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D-8 Women’s City Club Unit To Hear Theater Talk Book Hour Section Will Meet Tuesday—Re- view Division Scheduled to Gather Thursday. HE book hour section of the ‘Women’s City Club will meet Tuesday at 5 p.m., under the leadership of Miss Blanche Crapo, chairman. Day Tuttle will be | the guest of honor and speaker. His subject will be “The Real Theater Comes to Washington.” Mrs. Harvey W. Wiley, president, will preside at & business meting ‘Wednesday at 8 p.m. The book review section will meet Thursday at 2 pm. Mrs. C. E. Gun- nels, chairman, will. preside. Miss Althea Alderson, book advisor of the Carnegie Public Library, will give & brief review of outstanding current books. She will also review “Gone With the Wind,” by Margaret Mit- chell. The Rowac Club will hold its an- nual guest day tea October 7 from 3 to 5 pm. The hostess is Mrs. James L. Fieser. Her assistants are: Mrs. Edward Cavin, Mrs. J. B. Gwin, Mrs, Richard Thrust and Mrs. Walter Gard. The club meetings are held the first ‘Wednesday of each month at tiie home of the different members. The Sunshine and Community So- ciety will meet at the home of Mrs. Prederic Newburgh, 7105 Chatham road, Chevy Chase, Md., tomorrow at 1:30 pm. Capt. Rhoda Millikin of the Woman'’s Bureau of the police de- partment will be the guest speaker. ‘The president, Mrs. Eugene E. Thomp- son, will preside. The hostesses, members of the Ex- ecutive Committee, will be: Mrs. H. E. Matson, Mrs. T. R. Powers, Mrs. Maurice Emerson, Mrs. J. Edwin Reid, Mrs. H. E. Huntsberry and Mrs. Esther M. Blair. The Washington Young Judaea is sponsoring & Succoth program at the Hebrew Home for the Aged today at 2:30 pm. All young Judaeans are requested to attend this celebration, which will take place in the Sucah. A varied program has been planned and refreshments, appropriate to the holiday, will be served. The Ex. Eémunds Club held its Sep- tember meeting at the country home of Mrs. Anna Hild, Aldie, Va. Mrs. Ruth Young was elected to membership. The Georgia Ladies’ Luncheon Club will meet Wednesday at 12:30 p.m. at Nunnally's on P street. There will be a discussion and bridge for those who wish to play. All Georgia women | and their friends are welcome. Meetings are held the first Wed- nesday of each month at the same time and place. The Alpha Chapter of the World Caravan Guild will meet Tuesday at 6:30 p.m. at the Washington Club. Miss Irene A. Wright of the staff of | the National Archives, who resided many years in Spain, will speak on that country. A short talk will also be given by Prof. A. Curtis Wilgus of George Washington University, who will preside at the meeting. Twentieth Century Club.—The in- | ternational outlook section will meet at 2:30 p.m. tomorrow at the Y. W. C. A. Mrs. Chauncey Depew Snow | will give a short summary of current events. At 3 o'clock, Miss Irene A. ‘Wright, a member of the professional staff of the National Archives, will speak on “The Situation in Spain.” Mrs. Ellery C. Stowell, chairman, will | be in charge. The civics-Education section will | meet, for luncheon at 12:30 o'clock | ‘Thursday at the Y. W. C. A. John | Ihlder will speak on “Housing Low Income Families.” Mrs. Samuel Her- rick is chairman. For reservations, ‘telephone Mrs. E. Flavelle Koss, Emer- son 5262, by noon October 7. The poetry group of the League of American Pen Women will meet Friday at 8 p.m. at the Grafton Ho- tel. Evelyn Norcross Sherrill, chair- man, will be the leader. Each mem- ber is asked to bring an original qua- | train. Inex Sheldon Tyler, editor of Blue Moon, will give an appreciation of the ‘work of the late Harriet Monroe. Brief reviews of important new books by major poets will be given by Alethea Alderson. Mrs. Sherrill will tell high lights of a course in poetry which she took under Robert Frost, during | the past Winter at the University of | Miami. Plans for a poetry work shop will be discussed and new lists of poetry mar- kets and contests will be presented. Ellen Spencer Mussey Tent, No. 1, Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War, 1861-1865, held open house at the headquarters, 1222 New Hamp- shire avenue, instead of the regular Mmeeting, honoring delegates and visi- tors to the national convention. A large steel engraving of President Lincoln, a gift from the late Hazard Wheeler of Company G, 14th New York heavy artillery, was dedicated. Those taking part in the ceremony were Edith Bugbee and her daugh- ters, Addie Hickman and Martha Mangum. A gift was also received from Past National President Agnes U. Boyce of St. Paul, Minn. Eva G. Garis, president, accepted both gifts. The regular schedule of meetings will be resumed October 9. At the Business Women's Council meeting Tuesday at 8 pm. in the Chapel of the Covenant-First Pres- byterian Church, there will be in- stallation of officers. At the devotional period at 6:45, a memorial service to the late Dr. Charles Wood, with Dr. McCartney speaking, will be held. All who are in- terested are invited. Petworth Woman’s Club—Mrs. Le Verne Beales will preside at the meet- ing tomorrow in the Petworth School. The annual get-together luncheon will be held in the Petworth Method- 4st Church on Thursday. The Philanthropic Section met with Mrs. Martha Wiltberger. Mrs. Anna Garner and Mrs. Elsie P. Lecraw as- sisted her. The Art Section met in the Pet- worth ‘Methodist Church. Mrs. Gil- bert J. Jackson acted as chairman of the Luncheon Committee. The Executive Board meeting was held Thursdey at the home of Mrs. Frank M. Stuart, Mrs. Harry C. Si- gourney, assisting. Ladies’ Auxiliary of the Hebrew Home for the Aged—A “member bring &/member” succoth tea party will be given Tuesday at 2 p.m. at the home, 1125 Spring road. A program and soclal has been arranged by Mrs. Elias Gelman.’ m Park Women’s Club, C. Atkeson, will meet Tuesday at 8 pam. at the home of Mrs. Arthur 8. Morrison, 418 Oneida place. An ad- dress will be made by Dr. J. Brilmyer of the Catholic University and the Georgetown University Medical School. A study in the current events of Spain will be presented by Mrs. Arthur Fleming. Serving as officers with Mrs. Atke- son are: Mrs, Ray C. Browning, first vice president; Mrs. Lee D. Ritter, sec- ond vice president; Mrs. J. H. Fan- cuilli, recording sercetary; Mrs. Ar- thur Morrison, corresponding secre- tary; Mrs. James L. Darby, treasurer; Mrs. E. Morgan Pryse, parliamen- tarian; Mrs. Paul K. Carr, auditor; Mrs. Edward J. Hickey, custodian; Mrs. William C. Carney, historian; Mrs. Conrad A. Nix and Mrs. James B, Sullivan, directors to the District Federation. The Faculty Women's Club of the George Washington University will meet at the home of Mrs. Cloyd Heck Marvin, 2439 Tracy place, October 9 at 2:30 pm. The speaker will be Mrs. Henry Grattan Doyle, member of the Dis- trict of Columbia Board of Education. | Mrs. Thomas Brown will be in charge | of hospitality. Mrs. Marvin will be assisted by Mrs. Joseph Roe, president of the club, and Mrs. John Tillema. The Helen Waod Circle of the Flor- ence Crittenton Home held a luncheon meeting Tuesday at the home of the president, Mrs. E. H. Reitzke, Silver Spring, Md. Plans for the year’s work were dis- cussed after those present had given echoes from vacations spent here and there in the United States. Two new members were voted into the club, Mrs. Prank Carden and Mrs. R. L. Terrell. The Business and Professional Women’s Club met Monday at the Burlington Hotel. Following the dinner, presided over by the president, Miss Ruth Robinson, reports of the Biennial Regional Con- ference held at Miami Beach, Fla, were made by Miss Florence Enos, Miss Nina Kinsella and Miss Eliza- beth Mann. Miss Ruth Robinson, president, who was sent to the New York Her- ald-Tribune Forum as a delegate from the club, gave a report of this convention. Miss Charl Ormond Williams, pres- ident of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, will speak tomorrow at 5 o'clock on “Women’s Place Is at the Polls.” This talk will be heard in Washington through station WMAL. The next meeting will be at 6:30 p.m. October 26. The District of Columbia Federa- tion of Women's Clubs has been in- vited to sponsor and participate in & program of consumer education, which is to be offered through the adult education division of the Works Progress Administration. Other Government bureaus are co-operating by supplying various exhibits for these lectures. The first of these lectures, which are to be given every Monday at 2 pm. at the Webster School, Tenth ‘nnd H streets northwest, is scheduled |for October 5. A demonstration | meeting will be given by the Bureau | of Fisheries, Department of Com- |merce, Miss Agnes Webster, home | economist, will speak on “Fish Cook- | ery and the Value of Fish as a Food.” Later lectures will cover home- making, transportation, housing, con- sumer buying, hospitalization and group medication, Government aid to consumer, and pending legislature af- fecting consumers. The W. P. A. teaching staff will be augniented by authorities on the various subjects. Mrs. Lloyd W. Biddle, president, requests all clubwomen to attend these meetings. Another series of varied programs for the weekly broadcast of the Gen- eral Federation has just been an- nounced by Mrs. Edgar B. Meritt, chairman of radio. Beginning Octo- ber 8, the broadcasts will be heard every Thursday from 2:30 to 2:45 pm., over the Blue network. That day members of the staff of General Federation headquarters will be heard in “Symposium of Activities at Head- quarters.” On October 15, Mrs. Grace Mor- rison Poole, past president, will speak on “Our British Cousins South of the Equator,” from Station WBZ, Boston. An address by the Ambassador of Cuba, Senor Dr. Guillermo Patter- son y de Jauregui, will be heard Oc- tober 22. Mrs. Roberta Campbell Lawson, president of the General Federation, will speak October 29. The next broadcast of the District Federation will be October 9 at 2:15 Pp. m, over Station WRC. Ethel Pine, concert singer of New York and ‘Washington, will have as her accom- panist, Thora Hinshaw Seaton, for- mer chairman of the Department of Fine Arts of the District Federation. The Takoma Park Women's Club will meet in the Takoma Park branch library, Thursday. Luncheon will be served from 12:30 until 1 o’'clock. At 1:15 Warren E. Emley of the Bureau of Standards will speak. The Art section will meet Thursday at the home of Mrs. L. V. Lampson, 6 Crescent place. Luncheon will be served at 1 o'clock by Mrs. Lampson, assisted by Mesdames M. R. Cooper, M. C. Merrill and J. A. Bell. Mrs. i}t M. Ashton will speak on “Creative The Drama section met Wednudly at the library, Mrs. Minnie Frosi Rands directed the reading of "‘I'he Man Who Married a Dumb Wife.” The hostesses were Mesdames W. H. ‘Walker, Walter P. Harman and John Bozievich. Columbia Floral Circle will meet to- morrow at 1 o'clock with Mrs. An- tionette Fischer, 502 Oglethorpe street, Mrs. Schumacher assisting hostess. Woman's Club of Chevy Chase— The French section will meet Tues- day at 1 o'clock with a luncheon in the home of Mrs. Winslow Herschel, 6305 Florida street, with Mrs. J. H. Dellinger assisting Mrs. Herschel. The subject of the meeting will be “Echos de Vacances.” The Curley Club will hold a picnic today. Those who attend will meet at the Continental Hotel at 1:30 p.m. The women will hold a retreat over the week end at the Washington Re- tmt House, 4000 Harewood road. exercise will take DAY STAR, WASHINGTON, D. €., OCTOBER 4, 1936—PART TV SUNDAY CROSS-WORD PUZZLE ACROSS, . Distorts. . Wither. . Cleansing agent. . An awn. . A small mountain cot- tage. . Destroy. . Co-operate. . Scoffer. . Consisting of layers. . An extravagant or ab- surd story. . Existence. . A man of great wealth. . The prevailing fash- jon: Pr. . Specified. . Finial. . Protecting influence. . Electrically charged atom. . Pack. . Top. . Although. . Depressing. Excused. 114. 115. 116. 120. - 122. . Mild. . Land measures. . Enervate. . Child heroine of two books by Lewis Carroll. . Female kangaroo. . Brazilian macaw. . Grooves. . Suitable places. . Barometer. . Cozy residence. . The short-billed rail. . Gold coins formerly cur- rent in Europe. . Remove. . Young rascal. . Defame. . A card with s single pip. . Declines. . Abraded. . Debts. . Sufficed. . Divides. 126. 1217. 129. 130. 131 132. 132. 135. 136. 138. 139. 141. 144. 146. 147, 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. P. E. 0. SISTERHOOD All P. E. O's are invited to the first reciprocity luncheon to be held at ‘Woodward & Lothrop's next Wednes- day at 12:30 pm. Reservations must be made by Tuesday at noon. Un- affiliated may call Mrs. Jean Maxwell, North 4904. Chapter J will be the hostess. Chapter J will meet Tuesday at the home of Miss Jane Anderson, 1801 Massachusetts avenue st 8 pm. “Va- cation Echoes” will be the topic of the evening. will close with benediction Sunday at 7:30 pm. Plans have been completed for & bingo party at Carroll Hall, Tenth and G streets, October 15 and 16. Miss Mary Connelly, chairman of the Chronicle Committee, held - a meeting of her committee at her home, 1234 Girard street northeast, Monday evening. The American Association of Uni- versity Women will have a tea at the club house tomorrow at 4 o'clock. “Not ‘Tonight,” a one-act comedy by George O. Riggs and Mannix Walker, will be the entertainment feature. Mis. William C. Van Vleck will be hostess. The International Relations Com- mittee will sponsor a dinner at the club house Wednesday at 7 pm. Dr. Kathryn McHale, general director of the American Association of Univer- sity Women, who has just returned from abroad, where she attended a meeting of the International Fed- eration of University Women at Cra- cow, Poland, will speak on “Twelve Days in Russia That Could Not Shake the World.” The drama group will meet in the lounge Wednesday at 11 a.m. for or- ganization. Mrs. Ira D. Clarke will review “Gone With the Wind,” by Margaret, Mitchell, and Miss Florence Bingham will review “Drums Along the Mo- hawk,” by Walter Edmunds, at the book review uci-wn ‘Wednesday at 11 o'clock. The Committee on the Economic and Legal Status of Women will meet in the lounge Thursday at 5 pm. ‘The creative writing group wm meet in room 401 October 12. The players’ group will meet in room 401 October 13 at 7 p.m. for or- ganization. Miss Vera Brungart and Miss Sara Abbott will be the leaders bf the walk October 11. The group will meet at Seventeenth and Pennsylvania ave- nue southeast at 2:30 o'cloek. From there they will take the Seat Pleas- ant bus at Massachusetts and Ala- bama avenues southeast. After s walk in Fort Dupont, a picnic supper will be eaten in the park. The Sisterhood of the Eighth Street Temple will meet in the vestry rooms at 32:15 pm. Mabelle Jennings, radio commentator, will be the guest speaker. Rev. Dr. Norman Gerstenfeld- will deliver the opening prayer., Dr. Abram Simon will speak on current events. mmm ‘The The opening place udcxthewuldencyolm‘nxnu October 10 at 7 p.am., and the retreat | will presida, A & ‘Tube upon which silk is wound. Aspects. Purpose. Issue. 3 Sacred repository. Magnificent. Stir. Assault. ‘The parson bird of New Zealand. Startled. Repeals. Designate by signs or figures. To move inwardly: obs. Eligible. Labored arduously. . Staleness, . Richest. . Coaches. . French plural pronoun. . Rearranges. . The magpie. . Fissure. . A projection. . Decorate in a showy . manner. . Dexterity. . Last month of the Jew- ish year. . Very thin and delicate. . Harangue. . Vicissitude. . Dried fruit. . Solar disk. . Lever. . Attained. . Course followed. . Hostelry. . Hurt. 2 saw vessel. i !rre(uln'ly developed. 3 Wtrc ‘measure. . Outset. . Beer ingredients. . Oust. . Handle. . Masculine name. The doctrine that every! event is inevitable. . Hearty response. . Wooden block. lice. . Fish, . A blue dye. . Surrenders. . Redbreast. . Escort. . Balloons. 64. dress linings. Dance step. Strength. 65. 66. 69. 72. Lurk. . Wing of a bullding. . Fancy: archaic. ks. . The French secret po- . Shoots of a plant used as food. 61. Untidy women. , Fastens together. Thin twilled stuff for A measure of capacity. PRl 1 ] el 111 ] ] Wl RN . Point of compass: abbr. . Refrigerate. . Small tubes with eom- pressible bulbs. . Grassy plain. . In search of adventure. . Fit. . Widgeon. . Decoy. . Things in law. . Restrain. . Back. . Adroitness. . Intruders. . Take pains. . The pole on a vehicle drawn by two animals. . Biblical name. . Diurnal bird of prey. . Bark. . Fates. . A compartment in a barn used for fodder storage. . Withdrawn. 115. Instigates. . Participant. 117. Garland. 118. Hemp fibers obtained by untwisting old ropes. Follow. Vacillate. Possessive. Fence in; var. Disturber. ‘War horses. Scorch. Genus of geese. Dream: Prench. One of the three cities located at the mouth of the Weser in Germany: Palm leaf. Cedar tree of East In- dia. 140, To soak up. 142. Pledge of faithfulness. 143. Masculine nickname. 145. Knot of hair. 119. 121, 122. 123. 124, 125. 128. 130. 133, 134. 136. 137. Solution of Yesterday’s Puszle. [CHIATISENBIAINIFIF] CIHIAIL E[T] [ IOIJIS] [CIRIAINTIE[YMIW/OIBBILEIS] JHANSESIHERISTIMAIP! QISICIARIMSIORIE] []ll1[1 [PIEIERIIAIL [R1Y I D11 INIGIO] MBIBNM =na Jnmamnm [DEY] [LICIE M| u @lnum [CIAIRIO IRINAMII [O] uunn UHDJ HUMFE [STIC) TIEMMORISIENL] TIALIAR] 1 ANHIE(L|1 ICIAIL] INEWARIKINARI EILS] [SIEINISIERIGEINRIE] MEDICAL OFFICERS T0 MEET MONTHLY First Session to Be Held at Army Center October 19.- Monthly meetings of officers of the Army medical department residing in and near the District of Columbia will be held at the Army Medical Cen- ter. The first meeting will be held the evening of October 19. . Col. Joseph P. Siler, head of the Army medical schools at the medical center, will speak on the results of an investigation of selected strains of the typhoid or- ganism with a view to enhancing the protective properties of the vaccine now being used in the Army. ‘The promotion of Lieut. Col. Charles L. Hall to colonel has left Lieut. Col. Virgil L. Peterson as the senior officer in his grade. Maj. -Edward C. Wal- lington has been promoted to leuten- ant colonel, leaving Maj. Carl E. Hocker as the senior major. The promotion of Capt. George D. Gamble to major left Capt. Carey E. Good- wyn as the senior captain. No promotions were made last week to the grades of captain and first lieutenant, the senior officers awaiting promotion to those grades being, re- spectively, First Lieut. Earl C. Robbins and Second Lieut. Charles F. Tank. . Nawy. Rear Admiral Adolphus Axdrews, chief of the Bureau of Navigation, ac- companied by Capt. Randall Jacobs, head of the personnel division of that bureau, left last week on a tour of inspection that will extent to the Pacific Coast. The first of a series of monthly meetings - of ‘medical officers of the Navy in the District of Columbia and vicinity will be held at the Naval Med- DAUGHTERS OF AMERICA Martha Dandridge Council cele- brated its forty-first anniversary. One surviving charter member, Mrs. Mabel Bromwell Pettit, was presented with & gift by Mrs. Maybelle Bernard. State Councilor Josephine Herbert and Past National Councilor Mrs. Naomi E. Swann spoke. A reception was given in honor of Past State Councilor Ethel E. Burroughs, who was returned as deputy. Readings were given by Mrs. Margaret Spiss- man. Friendship Council celebrated its thirty-fifth anniversary. A reception was held in honor of the incoming deputy, Mrs. Cora Jones of Fidelity Council, and the outgoing deputy, Mrs. Katherine Ghelmini of Eagle Council. The new deputy, Mrs. Cora Jones, was officially received by Coun- cilor Charlotte Kauffman. Pride of Washington Cauncil cele- brated its fifth birthday anniversary, with State Councilor Josephine C. Herbert and her staff of officers as special guests. A reception was also held for State Council Conductress Ruth Warren and Deputy Margaret Halfpap of Betsy Ross Council. They were received by the councilor, Mrs. Virginia Killebrew. A banquet fol- lowed. The State councilor gave the invocation. PSR ’ Independent Council elected Dor- othy Bellman, Myrtle Kelly and Nita McIntyre to membership. Supper was served. The council will hold a reception for the incoming and outgoing depu- ties and will conduct a class initia- tion, to be known as the Josephine Herbert Class, on October 12. Fidelity Council convened Tuesday evening. The incoming deputy, Elizabeth Shepherd of Golden Rule Council, was officially received by Councilor Anne Scroggins. Esther Councll held a Técepetion. for Viola Henley, State vice coun- of Old Glory Council. councilor, her staff and State Coun- cilor Benjamin Payton were guests. Songs were sung and dedicated to the State officers, accompanied at the piano by Mrs, Irene Cottingham; solo by Mrs. Helen Furry, accom- panied by Mrs, Dorothy Federline; addresses by State Secretary Charles followed - by National Judiciary Naomi Swann, and a black- LATIN AMERICA WEIGHTY REHABILITATING LEAGUE Small Nations’ Su Interpreted as Moral Victory pport of Ethiopia for Cause of Justice in Eyes of World. BY GASTON NERVAL. T THE opening of the League’s annual assembly at Geneva, the small nations had & holi- day. Against the apparent de. signs of the big powers and even the threats of one of them, they voted, by sheer majority of numbers, to seat the Ethiopian delegate, Of course, at this late hour, the gesture can hardly be expected to save the Negus' throne, but it has, nevertheless, been interpreted by Geneva correspondents as a moral vic- tory for the forces which are still striving to rehabilitate the League in the eyes of the world, Among such forces, the nations of Latin America are playing an out- standing role. A long period of cold- ness and lack of interest in the League had prevailed south of the Rid Grande, following the inability of the Geneva statesmen to handle properly some Latin American problems. In the last few years, however, the Latin Amer- ican governments, probably moved by a desire to profit diplomatically from the privileges of League membership and by their own failure to find other outlets for the solution of their feuds, have been rejoining in the League's activities, as if they had renewed their once lost confidence in Geneva. Joint Action Movement. Some time ago, convinced that so long as they acted separately their voices would not be heard, the Latin American delegates to the League de- cided to form a regional bloc for the exercising of joint action. Alone, they had been disregarded; together, they could be in a position to make their influence felt, if only by their number. As soon as the announcement of this “peace alliance” among the Latin American representatives was made, reports were spread in ‘international circles that the Latin American bloc would immediately press for larger participation in the World Court, the permanent tribunal of justice created by the League. The reports were con- firmed by the appointment of three noted Latin American jurists to The Hague bench. Naturally, together with the growing prestige of Latin America at Geneva, there developed a sudden interest among the League's directors to culti- vate and increase the sympathies of the Latin American governments to- ward the League. It was, unaoubtedly, with this in mind that the League’s Council acted rapidly in the case of the first border clashes between Bolivia and Paraguay over the Chaco, late in 1928, and collaborated in averting a serious crisis. Later on, when new differences brought, again, the two Southern republics to the point of bayonets and finally precipitated the Chaco War, in June of 1932, the| League tried repeatedly, though with- out avail, to put an end to the armed hostilities. Its failure to do so could not be taken as a measure of its im- cy in non-European affairs—as some short-sighted observers pro- claimed—for other instrumentalities of peace were no more successful in stopping ' the Chaco warfare until three years later. latin American Tours. In the inter'm there followed s series of visits and personal tours of the Latin American capitals by some of the high officials of the League, in- cluding its then secretary general, Sir Eric Drummond. These visits gave the League a considerable amount of free publicity throughout the conti- nent, and helped it to establish new contacts and leave behind ‘competent agents and correspondents, while to the Latin American governments they showed conclusively that Geneva was at last considering seriously their position in the international world. Under these circumstances, the in- vitation which the League forwarded to Mexico to. become its fifty-fifth member caused no surprise, even though to this went attached an “amende honorable” for the League’s past attitude, when Mexico had been eliminated from the original list of founder members in order to satisfy President Wilson's pride. Later, an invitation to join the League went to Argentina, the im- portant Southern nation which had abandoned it at its birth, displeased with the methods followed in its or- ganization. Argentina's reply, disa- vowing explicitly the League's un- warranted interpretation of the Mon- roe Doctrine as a ‘“regional und standing” in Article 21 of the Cove- nant, was quietly and courteously re- ceived. ‘Then came the intervention of the League in the Leticia controversy be- tween Colombia and Peru. For the first time in the League's history, international action by the Council not only prevented war, but resulted in an amicable arrangement which entrusted the League with the ad- ministration of the territory in dis- pute until & direct agreement could be worked out by the parties in dis- cord. The prompt and efficient ac- tion of the League in the Leticia case, which alone made possible a suc- cessful diplomatic settlement between Peruvian and Colombian plenipoten- tiaries at Rio, restored much of the prestige which the Geneva institu- tion had lost in the judgment of Latin Americans. More recently, when this faith was shaken again by the inability—or un- willingness—of the League to cope with the Ethiopian crisis, the Latin American delegates at Geneva were the most outspoken and consistent their denunciations. It is only fitting, therefore, that the Assembly which has just taken the first step—even if merely a single step and one of little more than an ethical signifi- cance—in the rehabilitation of the Leagye should be presided over by a Latin American, '.he Argentine minis- ter of foreign affy (Cenmrhl. 1936, Taxes Deluge _Consumer (Continued From First Page.) ing the ratio between total sales billed and total taxes paid or accrued during 1935. The figures for the for the industry as a whole. In this way it was found that 4.94 per cent of the manufacturer’s cost of producing cotton textiles is trace- able to taxes on the industry, exclu- 6 cents of every dollar that the manu- facturers of rubber goods receive for their product is paid out in taxes. The | | manufacturers of electrical appliances | various concerns within each industry were then averaged, giving a figure | sive of the processing tax. More than | the three families covered there is only one smoker and none is a heavy | smoker. Because of this tobacco taxes do not bulk =0 large in their expen- ditures as they would in many other families. malt liquors does not show up in this | almost none was consumed in any of | the three families. Public service corporations pay out a very large percentage of their gross income in taxes. Six cents of every | dollar paid for bus or trolley trans- pomuon is attributable to taxes, 7 cents of every dollar for railway must add 4!2 cents on the dollar to cover taxes on their business. Shoe manufacturers must add 2 per cent. As the goods pass through the whole- saler he must add 1.35 cents on the! dollar to cover the taxes on his busi- | ness. The mercantile store must mark up goods about 1.75 per cent to cover | taxes on the business. The grocery store must include a mark-up of 1.80 per cent for the same purpose. ‘Transportation taxes must be figured on all articles. As these taxes are practically the same whether transport | is by raflroad or truck, they have been | figured on the basis of railroad trans- | port. According to the Interstate | Commerce Commission, 7 per cent of every charge levied by class A railroads in 1935 for passenger or freight traffic went for taxes to various governmental | units. A man who lives in a rented house does not, of course, pay directly any property taxes on the house. But if he believes that he does not pay any indirectly he is fooling no one but himself. According to the Guarantee Trust Co. a private Nation-wide survey made in January, 1936, showed that 247‘ per cent of the rental payments in| that month went for taxes and insur- ance, The Bateman and Green families own automobiles. They paid property taxes on their cars, driver’s license fees and registration fees. There is an ex- cise tax of 2% cents per pound on new tires and 4 cents per pound on new tubes, in addition to the taxes on the manufacture of the tires and tubes. ‘There is also a 2 per cent Federal ex- cise tax on parts in addition to the manufacturing tax. Gasoline Taxes More Onerous. ‘The taxes on gasoline are, however, more onerous than all of these other Mrs. | taxes put together. In the District of Columbia, as in Rhode Island, there is a 2-cent State tax and a 1-cent Federal tax. In ad- dition to this, the producing and dis- tributing companies incur ~ taxes amounting to 1.3 cents per gallon. This 1.3 cent-per-gallon figure is & bit barrel of crude have been apportioned to the gasoline and oil derived to the exclusion of other derivatives. For this reason no producing or distributing taxes are shown in the study against any petroleum products other than gas or oil. The 4.3 cents per gallon tax figure is considerably lower, however, than the average excise and sales tax of 5.29 cents per gallon for the coun- try as a whole. ‘Then there is also s Federal excise tax of 1 cent per quart on oil. Pro- | puted in the following manner: too high, for the taxes applicable to a | transport, 10.26 cents of every dol- [ 1ar on your telephone bill, 12.50 cents | of every dollar on your electric light ! bill, and 14.70 cents of every dollar on your gas bill. Taxes on insurance companies also run high. Those on life insurance | run from 1 to 2 per cent and on fire msurtnoetrom!to.’npereenton | gros: premiums. Taxes on outside meals were com- A well-known, well-managed, moderate- price restaurant submitted figures giv- ing total receipts from the business and total purchases subdivided as to food, rent, salaries, gas, electricity, ance and other expenses. Applicable taxes were figured on some of the items. The ratio was thus found be- tween total taxes and total receipts, | and this percentage figure shows the number of cents in every dollar spent for outside meals that is attributable to taxes. In addition to all of the direct and indirect taxes mentioned above, there know nothing about unless we are told of them, because they are hidden in the price of the article. Thesé include an amusement ad- mission tax when the charge exceeds 40 cents, a 2 per cent tax on sale price of chewing ‘gum, taxes ranging from one-half of 1 cent to 5 cents per 1,000 on matches, a 10 per cent tax on | the manufacturer’s sale price of sport- ing goods, & 10 per cent tax on the sale price of perfumes, toilet waters, cos- metics and powders; a 5 per cent tax on the sale price of dentifrices, toilet soaps and tooth and mouth washes; & tax of 10 cents per pack of playing cards, a tax of 5 per cent on each charge for telegrams. ART WORKS DISPLAYED Kenneth Stubbs’ Exhibit at Cen- tral Public Library. An exhibition of the works of Ken- neth Stubbs, instructor in the Cor- coran School of Art, is on display un- il October 30 in the second-floor lobby of the central building of the Public Library at Eighth and K streets, Dr. George Bowerman, lbrarian, an- nounced. The exhibit includes paint- ings in water color and oil and litho- graphic drawings. The Landscape Club of Washing- ton will exhibit its work at the Mount Pleasant Branch of the Public Li- ‘brary at Sixteenth and Lamont streets from tomorrow until October 30. FELE _Amn Boleyn's House. The heavy taxation of spirits and | | study to any great extent because ice, water, telephone, laundry, insur- | are many other excise taxes that we | 1 1o SEEK ENTRANCE TONAVAL ACADENY Members of Fleet Marine Reserve Enrolled to Take Entrance Examination. Pifteen enlisted men in the 5th Battalion, Fleet Marine Corps Re- serve, are enrolled in a class of can- didates for the Urited States Naval Academy for the 1937 entrance exame« ination. ‘They are Robert C. Armstead, Lucius Kenneth A. Brighton, Lloyd M. Cheatham, -Mabersham Colquitt, Frank G. Edwards, Frank L. Espey, Clifford L. Hahn, Josiah T. Henne- berger, John A. Jacques, Robert D. Johnson, Denbigh 8. Matthews, Frank B. Parr, jr.; Richard L. Schmidt and Roland Rieve, Out of 12 candicates from the en- listed ranks of the 5th Battalion this year, nine qualified snd are now at Annapolis as midshipmen. At the recent interstate pistol matches conducted at Harrisburg, Pa., the team from the Marine Corps Re- serve won first place, with a score of 915. The members of the team and their scores: PFirst Lieut. J. E. Fon- dahl, 243; Pirst Sergt. M. 1. Bridges, 224; Pvt. A. L. McCormick, 205, and Pvt. A. C. Poulson, 243. ‘The regular weekly drill scheduled for the battalion October 13 has been canceled. Instead, the regular drill for that week will take place October 12, when the battalion will take part in the Columbus day parade, falling in at 6:45 pm. Applicants for enlistment in the battalion, between the ages of 17 and 35, are being received on every Tues« day and Wednesday evening at 458 Indiana avenue. There are several va« cancies in line companies and also in the band. ‘There are four vacancies for come missioned officers in the battalion. Recommended for commissions to fill these vacancies are four enlisted men of the battalion who have requested the professional and physical exame ination for their promotion at head- quarters, U. 8. Marine Corps. FASHION DISPLAYS SET FOR 3 CROWDS Connecticut Avenue Semi-Annual Event at Mayflower October 14. Three public showings of the latest fh | Autumn and Winter fashions will fea« ture the sixth semi-annual fashion parade and exhibit of the Connecticut Avenue Association, to be held Wednesday, October 14, at the May= flower Hotel. The shows will be at 4pm, 8 pm and 10 pm. An Arrangements Committee named by C. A. Martin, president of the as- sociation, will meet tomorrow to make final plans. A revolving and special autumna! backdrops are being installed. The stage will be erected in the center of the grand ball room and there will be exhibits in the Chie nese room and the lobby of the hotel. Max Tendler is chairman of the Are rangements Committee, which ine Acludu Louis E. Massey, Lawrence E. Rubel, Harry Kronheimer, Kitty i Schwab, Lew 8. Birns, Robert of Paris, Jack Rolum, Charles A. Camalier, Rachel Sheldon and Amelia Gude ‘Thomas. R R ORGANISTS TO PLAN NEW SEASON’S WORK | Guild's Constitution and By-Laws to Be Discussed at Meeting Tomorrow. The District Chapter of the Ameri- can Guild of Organists will hold its first meeting of the season tomorrow at 8 p.m. in the Church of the Epiphany parish hall, at 1317 G street, under its newly elected dean, Charlotte Klein. | The season’s work will be planned at the meeting. Mrs. John Milton Sylvester, registrar of the chapter for many years, will discuss the guild's constitution and by-laws. Theodore C. Lewis, local organ builder, will speak. Officers of the chapter, elected at its final meeting last season, held in June, include, in addition to the dean: Claudine Ferguson, subdean; Mrs. Es- | ther Hull Barrett, secretary; Paul De | Long Gable, treasurer; Mrs. Sylvester, registrar; Louis A. Potter and George G. Garman, auditors, and Adolf. To- rovsky, Walter H. Nash and Florence Reynolds. More than 150 organists residing in and near the District are members of the chapter. Highest Church Steeple. ULM, Germany, October 3.—The highest church steeple in the world is here, It reaches 528 feet above | the ground, and dates from the Middle | Ages. It is more than a 100 feet | higher than that of Todt Hill, Staten Island, the highest point on the At- lantic Coast of the United States. I Y. M. C. A. News l “The World’s Sunday School Con- vention at Oslo” will be discussed by Page McK. Etchison, religious work director of the Y. M. C. A, at Ham- line M. E. Church tomorrow at 11 o'clock. There will be a luncheon meeting of the Membership Campaign Com- mittee Monday, at 12:30 pm. Dr. Carson P. Frailey will preside. The Central Committee of the Organised Bible Class Association will meet at Epworth M. E. Church, South, at 8pm. The Riding Club will meet at Riverside stables at 5:30 p.m. Tues- day. Etchison will speak at the Mr. meeting of the Women's Council of the Ninth Street Christian Church ‘Wednesday, at 8 p.m. The weekly staff conference will be beld Thursday, at 9:30 am. L. W, Deout. general secretary, will pree A meeting of the annual membere The Y. W. C. A-Y. M. C. A. Recrea- tion Committee will hold s dance at the Y. W. C. A. at 9 pm. Fall activities will open in the men's