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STIDYFORMASSES DEGREED Y G One Year of Schooling Re- (Continued Froin Third Page) imminent threat and day by day ‘watch the warlike preparations of the Hitlerian Reich. The Franco-Soviet co-operation will : . be of an experimental nature to a .quired for Children by | greater degree than any aliiance in 0 the past. I mean thst it will last and 194 . grow in so far as it is found to be _| fruitful. It will not_be artificially NANKING. China (F)-"A 1006 | kept in force by sentimentality—on range program of compulsory the contrary, the sentimental factor tion which will require all school-age is rather likely to run against it, as children of the nation to complete at | ), "0 the " Communist ideal con- Jeast one year of schooling before tinues to sway one of the partners. 1940 has been put into effect by the ministry of education. To begin with, it will be put to the New “Balance of Power” THE SUNDAY STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C. JULY 14, 19 test of the diplomatic struggle in the veeks and months which are to fol- low. If it becomes obvious that it | has sounded & warning to Adolf Hitler and made him more amenable to the | ways of peace, however superficially, then its promoters, on the French | side, will be justified in congratulating themselves upon their achievement, Of one concrete result they can | take stock already. As a huge de- pository of raw materials and man- | power Soviet Russia will be closed to | the Reichswehr in wartime—and so | much is to be put to the right side of | the ledger as an auspicious beginning, Government funds have been ap- propriated for the establishment of > short-term grammar schools through- VVhO Are \ Ou) out the country. Instruction will be . Iree. Less than 30 per cent of China's 40,000,000 children between the ages of 6 and 12 have had any education, & government survey has shown. The nation’s education leaders have long insisted that elimination of illiteracy is essential if China is to take her place among the advanced powers. Prime mover in the drive against lliteracy is Dr. Shih-Chieh Wang, minister of education. Dr. Wang an- nounced that after the first phase of the program is completed, in 1940, the pericd of compulsory education -will be extended to two years. After 1944 the minimum term of schocling required for all children will be four years. Dr. Wang declared that his plan has been proved practicable by the experience of Soviet Russia, which in a few vears established universal edu- cation among & population which had baen 75 per cent illiterate. Dr. Wang believes China has over- | Bulktlfl’ emphasized the importance of high| /I"HE name of Bulkeley is taken school and college education and has| L0 0 T " v TR e 0 lnid insufficient stress on primary| the Gounty Palatine of Chester, Eng- Sisuion. | 1and.” This manor derived its name “While Chinese universities have ex-| rom ji5 location—being surrounded panded 100-fold and high achools | py yroeq acres of bullock-ley—pasture eight-fold in the past quarter century, | lands the mumber of grammer schools AN | "y, mogiieh ancestor of the family only quadrupled in the same perlod,” | e Baron de Bulkeley. lord of the 2 L manor, 1199-1226. He was one of the noted barons who made life so un- comfortable for King John, with the result that the King was forced by them to sign that immortal document The Romance of Your Name. BY RUBY HASKINS ELLIS, BANDIT TWICE FOILED Charwoman Heip In Civil Service Sought in Bill House Committee Gives Plan 100 Per Cent Indorsement. ‘The charwoman at last appears to be getting a break. Through the ef- forts of Representative McCormack. Democrat, of Massachusetts, a bill granting charwomen throughout the country equal civil service rights has Jjust been favorably reported by = unanimous vote of the House Civil| Service Committee. | It was back in the days when he was a member of the Massachusetts Legislature that McCormack first took up the cudgels in behalf of the over- looked scrubwoman. He put into the | Massachusetts statutes regulations | conferring on these workers more benefits than they had ever known. So when he first came to Congress in 1928, McCormack determined that | what had been done in Massachusetts | could be done throughout the country, | and particularly in the Government itself Charwomen who secure their jobs | through civil service are bound by cer- | | tain rules and particular stipulations Which set them up in a class by them- selves. The general run of civil serv- ice workers receive compensation for MCcMINNVILLE, Oreg. {(#)—"“8tick ‘em up,” a youth nervously com- manded Richard V. Waldo, 70 But Waldo, who is deaf, saw no gun and didn’t understand. He of- fered the youth paper and pencil. His accoster stood puzzled and em- barrassed. Waldo moved on The would-be robber stared after him with growing suspicion, then started in pursuit, overtook Waldo under an arc light and flashed a gun. But he hurried away when he found Waldo penniless. Race Covers 1,000 Miles. Seventeen Boy Scout organizations in Finland recently held a relay race covering 1,000 miles and passing through 15 towns. | of England, the Magna Charta, on the | holidays when they are not required | field of Runneymede in 1216 | to work. but the charwoman, who also The American ancestor was the | does not work on a holiday, gets no | Rev. Peter Bulkeley, a nonconformist | pay for that idle day. minister who preached in England rm; AT . | 21 years before coming to this coun- A ny.y He arrived in 1635 and settled | HEAT REMEDY FATAL. in Cambridge. The following year | S, he removed to Concord, Mass | Girl Found Unconscious in Cold Other settlers in this country were | Bath Succumbs. William Bulkeley of Ipswich. Mass., MINNEAPOLIS (#)—Dorothy Otte, who located there in 1648, and | Thomas, who was a resident of Bos- | 15 gecided a cold batn would bring | leuBbeloaey 8> ! relief from the heat There are many descendants of | " few minutes later her mother these founders in the various States | toung her in a bathtub. unconscious, today. Some branches of the family | i he Toad cndirivate A | have changed the spelling to Buckley. department rescue squad restored her | The coat of arms illustrated is to consciousness. but a short time used by the descendants of the Bed- | gfier she was taken to a hosptial for Topdaitse B | precautonary treatment against pneu- British. Expert Views Rome’s Goal ; In Africa as Ruinously Expensive (Continued From Third Page.) course, the perhaps unfortunate Abys- sinian membership in the League of Nations complicates immensely the problems that would be raised by aggressive action on the pa%t of Italy. We cannot, however, shut our eyes to the fact that, for the last 30 years or more, Abyssinia has been an un- comfortable neighbor and, in spite of the efforts of the present Emperor, she has made little progress in fitting herself into the modern world. Partly through the fault of the European powers themselves, Abyssinia has pinned her faith on playing off one against the other. Trouble Double Rooted. The present trouble has arisen be- eause, firstly, Abyssinia has proved herself a difficult neighbor and has been unwilling to arrange definite frontiers because she was anxious to retain a sort of exercise ground for raiding parties. Secondly, when an Abyssinian gives a concession under pressure he is a master at raising obstacles in the way of its exploita- tion. In both of these respects he has been creating difficulties with ann “The Avenue™==Tth. Sth and © Sts. 100 Pieces 0 0 < 1938.) monia the girl died of shock, physi- clans said. School's Water Shut Off. Claiming that a 1929 bill for $18 has not been paid. city officials of . Wakayama, Japan, have shut off the Italy, particularly as sult of th 3 R o by Adoma © %0 ™€ water of the Wakayama Prefectural ostility aroused by Adows. Normal School and teachers protest Putting the ethical question mdr.jzhu they cannot make tea for the is Abyssinia worth the stupendous| 700 pup: | effort Italy apparently contemplates? | rmm | Abyssinia is a fertile country with | a good climate, but the presence of a || {CALL FOR FREE considerable native population would make its colonization somewhat ¢im- | ' FQOT TEST | cult. Moreover, the expense of placing —— its agricultural products on the world markets would be great. Does Abys- If your feet sinfa possess mineral wealth or oil | hurt, don’g | flelds? Possibly. but it is far from proved. Gold there is, but in spite of | EUCSS astothe cause. Let our Foot Comfort 35 years of fairly intensive search, I Expert determine it for you | don't think that a single field has been | located which would repay the ex- scientifically by the famous choll Foot Test. I penses of development, although one platinum mine near the Sudan fron- tier is working. Perhaps the efforts of peace-makers have had an irritating rather than | a soothing effect and perhaps the League of Nations has held out false | hopes. T wonder. if they stood aside, | whether the disputants would renllze‘ how little was to be gained and how much to be lost by pursuing their | | quarrels ing! We specislize D ‘dnll 's Foot Comfort Servieas Fourth Floor, Makes an Unusual Special Purchase! of High Grade L U G G A G E—S Popular Styles o Women’s Overnight 18, 21 and 24 In. Sizes Cases— —Black Caracul with Paquin’s new draped col- lar of natural Silver Fox, 4 Ways to Buy! With Storage Free Until November Ist. Perfect CO mforti now that the fur shop is air cooled. No more discomfort in trying on Pur Coats. Not only heat. but humidity is banished. Youll really enjoy choosing Furs now! And the longer you remain the more de- lightfully comfortable you'll feel. $99 PART TWO. % 1 ~—Sealine rat with | p (dyed Coneyv with large col- lar of natural Pitch, new draped collar, d —Lustrous, sup- ple Black Pony with Snow- white Badger collar, n addition to unusually large assortments, new fashions and fine qualities. there is a definite saving offered you in this Summer Sale. The beautiful. practical styling of these 1935-36 fur coats makes them more desirable than ever! The new youthful swagger models are destined to be unusually popular this season! Collars are soft, drapy and. in most instances. small: sleeves are full, often with wide arm holes. Sizes for misses and women. A Most Unusual Group At *118. —This group of coats represent values that we may not be able to offer again, even during the sale . . . since many of the styles were hought at great price concessions. We know that vou will thank us in November if you make your selection now. ® Hudson Seals wuunt ® Russian Pony ® Natural Squirrel ® American Broadtail (Processed Lamb) ® Black Caracul e In addition to the coats sket- ched, each price group offers several other types of Furs. Other Fur Coats in the Sale Are Priced $36.00 to $378 NSNS ® Pay Cash If You Wish ® CHARGE IT (If You Have a Charge Account) o LAY-AWAY PLAN ($mail Deposit Required) ® BUDGET PLAN (Small Amount Down—Monthly Payments Plus Small Carrying Charge) e Square Hat Boxes—18 In. o Wardrobe Hat Boxes— 21 in. e Pullman Cases—28 In. Size o Fitted Lid €ases—18 In. Size. ~This luggage is covered with extra fine quality lizard grained fabricoid in black or brown. The black cases have green faille, and the brown have chocolate brown faille, linings. Besides being made on full molded boxes, each piece has Wood Top and Bottom, which is most unusual at this price. Kann's—Fourth Floor. —Cocoa American Broadtail (Processed Lamb) with luxurious dyed blue fox. $288 —A beautiful model of Jap Mink with grace- ful lines. AR-COQOLED 2nd Floor ‘595 Also at This Same Price ® Men's 24-In. Gladstone Bags. ® Men’s and women’s 20-in. Sports Bags. @ Women's two-piece set, with 18x18x19 Ward« robe Hat Box and 21-in. Overnight Case. $199 —A distinctive coat of natural Pitch with beautifully worked skins, of A. Hollander dyed Hudson Seal (Dyed Muskrat),