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CRIME ANALYSIS BLAMES PARENTS More Urchins Than Petted Children Go Straight, Dr. Lind Declares. The criminal is frequently the prod- uct of the nursery, in the opinion .of Dr. John E. Lind, who for the past 15 years has been in charge of the gimlnmd department at St. Elizabeth's The too tenderly nurtured child, Dr.| Lind told the District League of Amer- fcan Pen Women last night, more often becomes a criminal than the urchin of the street corners and back alleys, which are the reputed breeding places of crime. Dr. Lind's opinions are based on ob- servation of the mental processes and personal histories of hundreds of Fed- eral prisoners sent to St. Elizabeth’s for mental disorders. He now has more than 200 under his observation, rang- ing from the violently insane to the milder cases of psychopathic person- ality. Escapes Harsh Realities. The too indulgent parent, Dr. Lind said, does not give the child a chance to overcome for itself the little obstacles that arise in the life of the nursery. Everything is done for the little one, who has only to cry for assistance. The child never is allowed to come in contact with the harsh realities of | Jife, which must be faced sooner or 1af ter. ‘Then the petted child goes out in the world, where it no longer can pass on its troubles to loving parents. It has had no experience in rolving the problems of life, as has the child brought up in a harsher and saner background. Consequently such a per- son is more or less helpless in the unusual situations which arise in the workaday world. It finds the solution of its difficulties in the most obvious way—by turning to drugs, drink and On the other hand, Dr. Lind said, unreasonable harshness of parents leads to a feell of rebellion in children. Later on, when the source of authority is transferred to law and organized gov- ernment, the same reaction is trans- ferred to these institutions. In this case the criminal breaks the law because he has been conditioned to hate it from the feeling which he formerly held toward his parents. In both cases the individual transfers his characteristic behavior in the more or less unreal world of childhood to the real world of adult life. Homicides Logical Legacy. ‘The background of American life, Dr. Lind said, also furnishes an ex- planation of the reptited “crime wave” of the present generation. “We are,” he said, “an adolescent Nation and are - __THE SUNDAY STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C, FEBRUARY 23, 1930—PART ONE, The first crocus, which made its ap- || pearance yesterday in_Foxhall Village. —Star Staff Photo. | BECK TALK MAKES | CONSCIENCE APPEAL Congress Member, in Holiday | Address, Takes Stand Against Centralization. By the Assoclated Press. | NEW YORK, February 22.—Pleading for an awakened conscience “on the part of our legislators,” Representative James M. Beck of Pennsylvania today attacked the continued centralization of Government, in a Washington birth- day address at Carnegie Hall, before the Sons of the American Revolution. “He (Washington) did not believe that the Union would last unless our dual form of Government was preserved in its integrity,” Mr. Beck sald. “He believed in local self-government, and he never regarded as a possibility that our Nation, so vast in area, could be governed altogether from its capital. Thinks in Concrete Terms. “The difficulty today with combating an undue centralization of Government is that while the men who framed the Constitution thought in terms of ab- | f| stract political rights, this generation of Americans thinks only in terms of concrete practical economics.” Mr. Beck made only one mention of the eighteenth amendment, as he said that recently when he enunciated the principle he saw clearly outlined in the Constitution, tI is, the principle that dians, highwaymen and vigilantes, are just behind us, while the great war, with its bloody heaps of vic- tims, is a thing of yesterday. The pres- :‘tidnuy crop of homicides is their log- legacy. Dr. Lind blamed the mounting num- ber of laws for a considerable part of the wave. “The Federal prisons are overcrowded today,” he said, “chief- 1y because of four laws which create what might be called artificial crime. These are the Harrison act, the Mann act, the prohibition act and the Dyer act. “A criminal is easily created when an it person realizes that s cer- tain law is not a crystallization of pub- lic opinion, and when he sees it vio- Jated about him every day, or when a person with natural criminal tendencies no longer feels the deterrent effects of fear, but sees how easily the processes of the law may be delayed and finally evaded altogether.” Preventive Measures Urged. Based on his study of the criminal insane at St. Elizabeth’s, Dr. Lind in- sisted that the way to end the crime wave is not by indiscriminate punish- ment after crimes have been commit- t':‘i'-h;x:uz Tby “geting st the otusc “ge causes ‘which underlie criminal behavior, First he urged a wider application of mental hygiene in the nursery, schools, colleges and factories, by which mistakes in upbringing can be detected and cor- rected before they have led to their logical results. He urged that behavior and mental hygiene clinics be available everywhere. The first of these in Wash- s00n is to be established. Psychi- atrists and social workers, he said, should be attached to every juvenile court, where the future criminal often makes his first public appearance for some minor crime. When such cases are dealt with without full understanding of the primary causes of the behavior, he pointed out, the condition often is aggravated and the future criminal made more certain. Favors Parole System. For the rest of his program he urged that the criminal laws represent m’)re accurately the current state of morals and ethics. A crime should not be what & few persons consider wrong, but what appeals to the great majority of indi- iduals as wrong. This, he indicated, would result in much less law than is now in the books. Once these few and fundamental laws are agreed upon, he said, they should be enforced without fear, favor or technical delay. Society should convince the criminal that be- yond a certain ethical line, upon which there should be practically unanimous sgreement, no trifling will be tolerated. As his concluding measure, he urged & parole system under which the fitness of an offender to return to society would be determined by trained psychiatrists, who, able to analyze the behavior into its primary causes and trace its prog- Tess from these causes, would decide with considerable confidence whether a ‘eure was possible, POLICE SALARY BILL SLATED FOR DISCUSSION Senate Subcommittee May Decide on Course of Action at Meet- | ing Tomorrow. The bill to increase salaries of po- Mcemen and firemen will be taken up for “consideration by the police and fire subcommittee of the Senate Dis- trict committee at 2:30 o'clock tomor- row afternoon, with Senator Robsion, Republican, of K!nluckye:re!idlns. ‘The subcommittee had planned to meet yes- | terday, but all of the members could | mot be present. Members of the subcommittee also; may consider at this meeting what further steps they wish to take with regard to the investigation of District affairs, particularly in the Police De- partment and district attorney’s office, under the Blease resolution. TWO FOUND IN CAR. Mayor Hits Auto, Investigates, Finds Man Dying and Woman Dead LYNDHURST, N. Y., Pebruary 22 () .—Mayor Horace Bogle last night sideswiped a car parked in front of his | 2 home and when he went to it to apolo- gize to the driver he found him near death with a bullet in his head and & girl companion dead, shot through|® They were identified as Julia Spins, 18, of Lyndhurst, and Ralph Meola, 30, of Newark., Congress was to be given discretion in interpreting certain matters of a Federal nature, and applied it to enforcement of amendment, he was denounced as s nullificationist. “But if my theory of the Constitution || is correct,” he said, “it is possible that || I better understand that great charter, both in letter and spirit, than apparent- 1y my eritics do. Urges Awakened Conscience. | “I plead today for an awakened con- science on the and the people themselves in the mat- ter of constitutional morality. They |/ ‘ should primarily decide these t questions of constitutionality for m- selves. Unless they do, they are in grave danger of losing the benefits of the wisest instrument of statecraft that the wit of man has yet devised.” HEALTHIEST COUPLE GET FLORIDA ORATION Winners of 4H Clubs' National Championship Are Honored Guests at Eustis, By the Associated Press. , Fla., February 22.—This lit- of lake-girt hills and orange gave an ovation today to| America’s " healthiest girl and boy. Reunited here yesterday, after the ||§i round of honors paid them in Chicago where they won the national health championships of the 4-H Clubs, Miss Florence Irene 8mock, Eustis, and Har- old Deatline, Martinsville, Ind., again were the center of admiring throngs. ‘The home folk believe they have out- done all other homage paid the pair, day was complete, even to the talk- ing movie cameramen and the battery of photographers. There was a public reception in the city park, where Gov. Doyle E. Carleton introduced Miss Smock and Deatline to the crowd which | included many tourists as well as towns- people. “Now, you see what a wonder- | ful combination .2 Florida Cracker and an Indiana Hoosier make,” sald the governor to the applauding throng. Miss Smock, who is 17, and a typical bru- nette, and Deatline, a rosy-cheeked farm boy, acknowledged the introduc- tion in turn. Advancing to the microphone, Miss Smock smilingly said she was “more than delighted to be thus honored by my own home folk. I want to thank them from the bottom of my heart.} Harold Deatline is here and I want you to make him feel just as much at home as I do” Deatline addressed the crowd, assert- ing his delight. POLICEMAN AND CAPTIVE BOTH GO TO HOSPITAL Wise of Ninth Precinct Reports Use of Blackjack in Struggle to Make Arrest. | While arresting J. Gerin Enright, 25, of 1422 Rhode Island avenue on charges | §I of intoxication and disorderly conduct in front of a restaurant at Twefth and || E streets last night Policeman Luther C. Wise of the ninth precinct struck him over the head with a blackjack to | prevent his escape, he reported. Wise, who was off duty at the time, was cut nad bruised during the strug- || gle with his prisoner. Both men were || treated at Emergency Hospital, Enright | for severe lacerations to his head and Wise for contusions of the face. The policeman also arrested En- || right's companion, John A. Peckham of the 1400 block of Massachusetts ave- || nue, on charges of intoxication and || disorderly conduct. Enright was also || charged with assault on the officer. TIE BROKEN. Senate Elects Morales Presiding Officer, Breaking Deadlock. SAN JUAN, Porto Rico, February 22 (#).—The Senate deadlock on the elec- tion of a presiding officer to succeed Antonio R. Barcelo, who resigned Feb- ruary 10, was broken today with elec- tion of Letis Sanchez Morales, mem- of the Allanza party, with eight votes. Senator Iglesias, Soclalist, re- celved seven, while four votes were blank. The vice presidency also went Allanza, Celesbro Iriarte being F. Rossy, coalition Repub- || lican, was elected speaker in the house Bad been ncckpied. Bowy returmed 58 5 5y speaker after an absence of rt of our legislators | f! returned 8s | years. | Ekonomy Kolumn I $1.00 Chiffon Hose, 59¢ | Pure silk chiffon hose with single | or double wigwam black heels. Slight irregulars. Perfect Rayon Hose, 45¢ Rayon and silk-and-rayon hose | with pointed, square and French | heels. Temptation and other popu- | lar brands. $1.00 Bemberg Hose, 75¢ Full-fashioned Bemberg hose, the rayon hose de luxe, All colors. Slight irregulars. Fancy Black-Heel Hose $1.39 | $2.00 All-over chiffon silk hose lwlt.h twin black heels. Slight irregu- ars, Street Floor With Coupon Only 8c Waxed Paper 2 Rolls for 12¢ 48 Sheets to the roll. 10c King's Palace Toilet Tissue 4 Rolls for 25¢ 1,000 Sheets to the roll. 25¢ Mennen’s Talcum Powder, 15¢ Melba Trailing Arbutus Perfume 3 Bottles for 25¢ Street Floor With_Coupon Only. Clark’s O. N. T. Spool Cotton, 3 for 10c 100-yard Spools, white and black. Street Floor Umbrella Sale, $1.98 ‘Women's _Rainproof Bradford Cloth Umbrellas in solid colors and “lightning stripes.” Wood and steel shanks, smart handles with tips and ferrules to match. New Tapestry Bags, $1.00. Light and dark patterns. 6 and 8 inch frames, also gate tops. Long handles or back straps. Street_ Floor. 29¢ Double Curtain Rods, 15¢ Flat, curved extension rods for hanging double drapes and tie-back curtains. $1.50 & $2.00 Tie-Back Curtains, 79¢ Set Made with wide rayon border and rayon valance. 5 $8.00 Certainteed Rugs, $4.65 9x12, perfect, Certainteed felt-base Tugs, in ar patterns. $1.00 Window Shades, 47¢c Green, white and ecru in slight seconds. Perfect rollers. I Third Floor | Calais Val Laces, 8c Yard 12%4c and 18c Calais vals for trimming silk or cotton underwear. Butter,. cream, white and eoru. 1 | to 2 inch edges and insertings. 59¢ to 75c Dress Flowers : 39¢ Chiffon dress flowers in pastel shades. Large cluster tops with long sprays. $1.98 Silk Scarfs, $1.39 Tong silk scarfs in bright, gay colorings to wear with your sport coat. Street Floor Boys’ Wash Suits, $1.00 $150 and $2.00 Wash Buits, of broadcloth, linen, chambray and Peggy cloth. Sizes 3 to 9. Boys’ “Bell” Shirts, 94c Of broadcloth .and percale in white, tan, blue and fancy patterns. Sizes 12 to 14%. Boys’ $1.00 Wash Suits, 63c Sizes 2 to 7, in two-plece suits, of fancy broadcloth. Some with linen pants. Boys’ $3.00 Raincoats $1.87 Black rubber raincoats, absolutely waterproof. Sizes 4 to 16. , . Street Floor Men’s 85¢c Work Shirts, 63c Heavy blue chambray shirts with attached collar and two pockets. Triple stitched. Sizes 14% to 17. en’s Union Suits, 50c Athletic Union Suits, of pajama checks, sises 36 to 46. Some slightly sofled. Men’s $1.50 and $2.00 Pajamas, $1.00 Coat and middy styles with bal- loon seat. Of woven madras, per- cnlle. broadcloth and cotton pongee. All sizes. Men’s 59¢ Fancy Shorts 38¢ Sizes 28 to 40, in fancy shorts of genuine end-o-end madras, Street Floor $1.25 Seamless Sheets, 97c 81x90 Beamless Bleached Sheets, perfect quality. 35c Pillowcases, 25¢ 45x36 Pillowcases, made of strong, smooth bleached cotton. Perfect uality. gl.29 Mattress Covers, 97c Sizfs for twin beds and double | ity unbleached cotton. 18c Shaker Flannel 12%¢ Yard Heavy, warm quality white shaker flannel fleeced on both sides. Street Floor All Sizes, 14 to 20, 36 to 50 beds in mattress covers of firm qual- | Satisfaction Since 1859 INGS PAL 810-818 Seventh St. N.W. j w New Spring dollars for it! Second Floor A Special Selling of This Spring Favorite! Voile® Printed Rayon Beautiful, sheer shadow weave in rayon voile, destined for unbounded popularity in the world of new Spring frocks. Shown in an extensive range of charm- ing new prints in all the fashionable colors. Buy this lovely material here at a saving. 79c Rayon Slip Satin, Yard “Do]ita” Printed Flat Crepe, 98c Yard rich, lustrous rayon 49c ‘The whole fashion world is welcoming this nov- full color range and Printed Rayon Flat Crepe, Yard elty rayon material with enthusiasm. New and A wealth of charming patterns 69c charming printed patterns in wonderful variety. Specially priced at King's Palace. Fresh Purchase of Radiant Fashions For A Great Tany Sale! Every dress a gem of style! And every dress developed of quality materials with the careful workmanship that assures satisfaction. Many are copies of exclusive fashions being featured at high prices. A world of novelties in the new drapes, dips, irregular hemlines, flounces and flares—featuring clever versions of the modified silhou- ette. In small and large floral and figured prints, all the new colors and black. Come for the frock of heart's desire—and pay only five 1,200 Pairs $1.50 Pure Silk Hose ointed Heels—Square Heel—French Heels Mill purchase of a noted brand of full- 89 fashioned thread silk stockings—clear, fine ~ texture—in chiffon and service weights. Sub- ject to slight irregularities—which in no wise impair their appearance or good service. All colors. Street Floor Dresses Georgette Crepe Dresses Flowered Chiffon Dresses Printed Silk Dresses Printed Flat Crepe Dresses Wool Jersey Dresses All-Silk Flat Crepe | Canton Crepe Dresses | Novelty Lace Dresses Printed Rayon Dresses Rayon Flat Crepe New Sport Models in 2,000 New $2.50 and $3.00 Spring HATS 7 Specially Purchased and Specially Priced tor a Two- Day, Crowd-Bringing Sale Vore Ham Al Head Sizes Fancy Straws y.,, models in almost un- Ribbon Hats limited vlriety!h Of-the- : face hats, brim hats, extreme types, Felt-with- matrons’ hats. A hat for every face Straw and every taste! Gay New Reds, Soft Greens, Refreshing Blues, Smart Sands, New Tans, Pastel Shades and _Black Street Floor Colorful, Captivating Springtime Fashions in New Pongeen Frocks Every Frock with the Genuine PON- $1.98 Smart enough for practically all purposes and places — frocks that assure a “dressed-up” appearance at low cost. Designed with circular or flared skirts. Straightline and two-piece effects, with belt and buckle. With or without collars. Some have white pique col- lars and cuffs and vestees, others trimmed with contrasting colors. Choose from a group of charmiag models, one of which is sketched. BT Second Floor Sunbeam Rayon Bloomers $1.50 Value Magnificent quality—famed every- where for beauty and superior serv-| Regular and extra sizes 23 to 31 In navy, French blue, tan, gray, sand,| Gobelin, golden brown, jungle green, rose beige and black. New Shipment—in Misses’ Sizes Regular Sizes and Extra Sizes Models and Tailoring Worthy of the Rich, Serviceable, Silk-like Fabric— 39c Yard-Wide Slip Cover Linene 29C For Auto Seat and Yard Furniture Covering A timely under pricing of standard b quality yard-wide linene slip cover- seconds in many |ling in “plain and cluster stripes. A Bargain Sale of ‘ Stamped | %y That Affords Wonderful Picking! Manufacturer’s ice, Third Floor Women’s 75¢ Union , scarts, tea [ ” cnty bttt o o | “‘No-Laundry New purchase fleeced white unionf| Cholce of linen dress suits in regular and extra sizes, 30|l ey o . to 44; also rayon stripe knit union|| senciien amC phcsy suits, sizes 36 and 38. Low neck,||tops and laundry bags and pillow cases. Il no sleeves, knee length. . ‘This immense lot in- $1 & $1.50 Rayon Underwear Tailored and ce-Trimmed Styles Beautiful quality rayon garments,) including bloomers, chemises, panties,| step-ins, gowns and combinations, on! sale Monday at a wonderful saving. Floor Tablecloths Of Dupont Fabrikoid $1.50 89c Value Purchase of slight irregulars of llthese popular tablecloths that look lliike tinen and are quickly washed off without removing from the table. In white and colored damask pat- terns. Priced for remarkable Street Floor laundry bags, children’s dresses and rompers, stenciled silk |} plllow tops and many others. | Novelties in 36-in. Tailored of the Same Fabrics Shown in Coats Selling for $16.50 to $25.00 All-wool materials, smart styles, dependable workmanship—united to an unusual degree in jaunty new coats to sell at a popular price. Belted and mannish models, modified silhou- ettes, high waistlines—the fashions of the hour—and every coat lined throughout. All the favorite new sports shades. Wear a new coat and enjoy a real saving, Specia Sale DR. MARTIN’S HEALTH SHOES Exclusively at King’s Palace Washington women are invited to buy a new, per- fected make of arch-support shoes at an astonishing low price—so that we may quickly popularize the brand. DR. MARTIN’S HEALTH SHOES are built to our specifica- tions and unite excellent leathers, scientific design and fine workmanship-in a manner to appeal to every woman who knows good footwear. New straps, ties and stepins—two sketched. In blonde, brown and black kid and black patent colt. Kid lined. Combination last, steel arch support. Si 3 to 9—widths A to EEE. Second Floor Fresh Purchase for Another Big Sale of Men’s Perfect Shirts $1.50, $2.00 & $2.50 Values Attached Collar. . Separate | Collar. . . .Neckband QUALITY FABRICS! Woven stripe madras, jacquard madras, foulard ma- dras, rayon-stripe madras, genuine broad- I cloth, “Berwyck Eighties” and charmeuse sateen. Fancy patterns, plain colors— and white broadcloth | shirts with_ reversible separate collar. Sizes 13% to 18. Also a New Purchase 900 Men'’s New lh White, Plain | { Colors and N Fancy Patterns ... Broadcloth shirts. And madras and percale shirts—correctly cut and made up for good wear. Collar-attached and neckband styles. Perfects and slight icm - regulars. Sizes 13}5 to 17. t c and $1.00 Union Suits Broadcloth Madras Nainsook High-grade suits in every wav. Of rayon- 78 | stripe madras, genuine broadcloth, woven seli- stripe madras and 88x88 nainsook. Made with !Ip:g armholes and webbing in back. Sizes 36 to 46. Street Floor |