Evening Star Newspaper, November 7, 1929, Page 31

ALCOHOL WASTE IS PUT INTO USE “Dry lce” and Fertilizers Are | Made to Pay as By-prod- ucts Through Science. Modern industry demands that there be a minimum of waste and the neces- ity for economic production has ereated an unlimited field for experimentation. but there are few industries in which waste has been' so completely utilized in production of by-products as that of industrial alcohol manufacture. In making the industrial or denatured | ethyl alcohol, black strap molasses has | been found by most companies to be the best raw material for manufacture. It is a curious fact, as shown by a report of the Industrial Alcohol !nmtutr that this raw material after fermentation and distillation, is returned to the soil, in part, in the form of potash fertilizer | after making an almost complete cycle | .of usefulness. Waste Material Utilized. Industrial alcohol has more than 400 | distinct uses. Recovery of the refuse | sludge, which was the waste m-uml‘ before the recent experiments pointed the way to its utilization, has resulted in | the introduction of many additional | uses in the form of by-products, One thousand gallons of black strap molasses, which is a_by-product of su- ar refining. represents about 400 gal- ons of industrial alcohol, as well as 2000 pounds of potash, 75 pounds of ammonium sulphate and 1.2 gallons of fusel oil. All these by-products haye various and important uses, Market for Carbon Dioxide Grows. Carbon dioxide may be compressed and marketed, either in cylinders or in solid form as “dry ice,” a product meet- ing withs increasing success on today's market, or in connection with the man- ufacture of carbonated soft drinks. In- creased use of carbon dioxide solved & serious economic problem inasmuch as this gas forms the largest part of the by-product of industrial lleohol manu- facture. ‘The sludge left rfter industrial alco- hol manufacture is processed to obtain potash and ammonium sulphate, valued as fertilizers. Fusel oil, another by-product, is used as "s.u'zh or after tgl)l'niel’xll.:l’x to amyl ace or any other amyl produ useful as solvents. y e Yeast cultures are the fermentation “I hardly know how to' act in a house,” | moved out of a one-way apartment. Another fine thing about the moth- ers of yisterday—they knit when they gosslped (Copyright, 1929.) small test tubes, their action being watched closely through soveral differ- ent stages during which they are grown successfully in 2-liter flasks, 25-gallon, 1,000-gallon and 51,000 gallon tanks. Black strap is pourde into 1250,000- gallon fermentation vats after mixing with water to reduce it to-fermentable strength. This mixture approximates three and three-quarter parts water and one part molasses. The solution tests about 4 per cent yeast when finally ready for fermentation. ‘The fermentation begins slowly and nlter a few hours the solution appears to be boiling, due to the quantity of carbon dioxide produced. At the end of the period of fermentationgapproxi- mately 48 hours later, the " solution, known as “beer,” tests 7 or 8 per cent alcohol by volume. High Wines From “Beer.” ‘The vapors from the fermenters, cluding the carbon dioxide and some cohol, are passed to a purmutlnn 8y tem, where they are “washed” and the alcohol recovered and where charcoal purifiers remove undesirable products. ‘The purification process yields 5,000 to 0 g-llans nt :leohcl monthly in the igents used in the production of alco- | I hox The yeasts are first introduced in ol ol e——=]a]———[o[———[o]——=[o][c——=u| ‘; HARRY KAUFMAN The Store for Thrifty People $19.75 to $24.75 Transparent Velvet Frocks & 2-Pc. Suits 13 16 to sell—brown, blue, fl | | m Only black, with peach, eggshell, aqua- marine and lace blouses. Others lace trimmed. Sizes 16 to 20 onl 59c Rayon Drapery rics__; Fast color . | modernistic, and all-over designs of colorings. Valance to match ‘With heavy silk fringed ends—40 exceptional buy Lace Panel Curtains, with silk Net and Shadow laces Size 66x80 inches for double beds, pastel shades. Sateen-bound ends. now for cold weather needs “a pair in one” sateen-bound endl Winter garments wide, pretty designs ished with wide hems; ht Double-bed size irregulars gold and orchid stripes. Women's Union Suits, in sleeves Bloomers and Vests; rayon-stripe regul izes. Each garmen | | } | | | o] $40 to $50 Seamless Ax- minster and Wilton Vel- vet Rugs, sues 84x10% o] and 9x12 $25 S-anhu ln- 31': .50 Seaml $ A fresh shipment of these popular drape: 36 inches wide, handsome Roman atriped ef- fects, in many beautiful color combinations. 59¢ Fast-Color Creton;les 136 inches wide—a lovely assortment of fighal, $1 Marquisette Curtains yards long; iovely quality in ecru shade. $1.50 and $1.98 Lace Panels inches wide, 214 yards long. Cable Net, Filet $2.50 Part-Wool Blankets $4 Extra Size Blankets Size 70x80 inches—beautiful soft fleece quality— plain pastel shades, with 19¢ Outing Flannels Double fleeced quality, plain and fancy effects on light grounds; for women's and children's 25¢ Comfort Challie Now is the time to cover comforts, when you ean save one-half on the covering—36 inches $1 Double Bed Sheets Made of heavy round thread sheeting “cotton, fin- 25¢ Pillowcases 42x36 Bleached Pillowcases, regulation size: ished with deep hems. Sturdy grade. Slight $1.25 Crinkle Spreads 81x105 Crinkle Bedspreads, extra length for cov- ering entire bed and pillows; rose, bl $1 Part-Wool Underwear ger plants, for the mainte- nance of this extemlve mmn. system. INC. 1316 -1326 Seventh St NW. Slashing Reductions Tomorrow in OCur Friday Bargain Sa A Coat and Dress Sale That Offers Three Extraordinary Opportunities $10.95 to $12.95 Silk Frocks 35.95 Beautiful quality silks, in tan, brown, blue, green, wine, black and other ' colors. Features are sil- houettes, longer waist lines, etc. Sizes 16 to 4 Dam = 39¢ beautiful Sample lot. 25¢ inches wide. 2% 55¢ twill yoke lining; brass buttons. fringed _ends, 45 $1 preuy plaids and years—long stitchings For tots. 124c 18¢c irregulars. 59¢ fin- 16¢ s 89¢ less models and knee length, ‘What an ideal wool tint. sc Continuing Our Sale of Winter Rugs at Savings of 25% to 507 $12 (9x12) Heavy Felt-Base Bordered Rugs—One of the finest qualmcs made—with the new improved finish $8:95 and $9.95 Felt-base Rug P 3175 38 Connlw- make Art Squ-rn, 9x12 fr.. . $7.95 Napara Fabric Rugs, 6x9 ft.........$3.69 _E—EEEE"’"‘_—_'JE = - ! | into a separate still and grain says Lafe Bud, who has jest | solution. This process 1s repeated sev- THE EVENING STAR, Recovery of carbon dioxide in pure form | h‘ luwe\er, the main object of this) h'am the fermenters the “beer” u pumped to the beer stills, where it tric- Fles through steam. The resulting vapors are condensed to a solution testing about 65 per cent alcohol and known as “high wines.” ‘The 65 per cent solution is pum; ¢ B or distilled thmuch a column made up of many specially constructed plates. In t] tage the spirits taken off initially are known as the “first run” alcohol. containing some materials of low bolling point. Cologne Spirits Obtained. ‘The highest quality or *“cologne spirits” 1s taken off in the mlddlo of the | penod d is known as the “middle run” product. The third extraction has a higher bolling point than the others and includes fusel oil. ‘The solution 1is run through “tail boxes” following each period of distilla- tion. 1In these tail boxes the solution is d of the alcohol, rlngimx from the hlse for the dompletely denatured product to the cologne spirits or “middle run” high-grade product. Solids in Sludge Built Up. The sludge left after the distillation is piped back to the fermentation vats. where it is used as water in the origin: eral times. The solids.in the sludge are thus built up until, after several returns to the vats the mixture contains 8 to| 10 per cent solids when it is profitable to recover them. The sludge is then put through a process of evaporation, and the resulting base Is about 50 per cent solids. The sludge then is put into huge in- cinerators and burned. The escaping gases, containing high heat values, are used under boilers for making steam and then pass through electrical pre- cipitators, so-called cottres, to separate the solid particles carried alone. From the purified gas ammonium sulj 18 obtained by sulphuric acid sci g | ! evaporation and crystallization. Burchell’s Famous, Bouquet Coffee Never Better 37c Ib. N. W. Burchell, % $4 and $4.50 Novelty Shoes Includ! the ! Patents, Satins, Veles and Kids, Strape: Onfords: Cut-outs and noveity effects. and medium heels. To $9.98 Teddy Bear Suits All impot of desirable shades; tnur-piece sets, swcat- ers, mittens, leggins and cap Boys’ $4 Admiral Coats Of navy blue cheviot, red flannel body lining and Sizes 2, to 8 years $3.98 Wool, Rayon & Silk Clever new models for the schoolgirls from 7 to 14 sleeves and beautiful serviceable colorings ... . : oGirh’ $5 Fur Collar Coats " gren.y heather mixtures, in serviceable shades, to 14 years, $3 to $5 Chinchilla Coats In blue. tan and other shades, othem of good quality all-wool materials in several shades; solid; broken sizes.., A p Women’s $1 Outing Gowns Heavy double-fleeced quality outing flannel, in an assortment of neat striped effects; yokes and cuff sleeves .. Women’s 59¢c Crepe Bloomers Genuine Windsor Crepe, * full-eut regular sizes; ideal for Fall wear. Women’s 50c Gowns & Slx;: Of pink and white nainsook, also slips of striped sateen in various colors, made and finished Women’s $1 Hooverettes Of pretty light-colored prinis and broas cloths; piped in contrasting colors. $5 Flowered Sahn RoBes sister—lustrous quality rayon satin, with plein color border 817-19 Fourteenth Street Your Charge Account Solicited $20—$25 Sports, and Dress Coats '51 4.95 Sports Coats in tan mixtures, Dress Coats with fur collars—all new .and snappy models that women and misses will want when they see the: Straps, Oxfords, low - $2.7% High, All sizes in the rted yarns in an assortment $3.98 emblem on sleeves and $2.69 Dresses but Finished with silk 2.49 -3 EEEEEEIE :EEEE——:E—BZ—EE $1.98 doub.lf 69 in plain colors; 39¢ Regular sizes—well C Sleev T 64c t suggestion for wife, mother or $ BEEEEEEI:——:EIE_IE WASHINGTON, TREES “TURN TO GOLD.” Bark Destroyed, Then Replaced by Burnished Colors. certain 3 its place. During a particularly heavy Summer rain, wmea the Paris corre- spondent of the Christian Science | Monitor, the plane trees were suddenly shorn of most of their crinkled bark h'flhm a strange and in- 8. s _had $3.50 Philadelphia AND RETURN ARMISTICE DAY Monday, Nov. 11 Tickets good in coaches on regular train 518 v. Washington 7:35 A M. . Philadelphia 1029 A M. RETURNING v. Philadelphia Same Day Consult Ticket Agent Baltimore & Ohio 8:24 P.M. D. -C. THURSDAY, turned a rich yellow, which glowed un der a glancing sun like so many col- umns of burnished gold. After a time the tone softened, and the pale yellow became a faint green. This year for the flrsl time the Ave- nu>des Champs-Elysees has been set out in plnne trees; the transplanting | NOVEMBER 7, 1929. was skillfully done, for they have been flour: shady their Ct:’lv'.g:d branches of this season per- shing and as as “Cabbage leat” is the name of a new hat which has appeared in London. buy on the market. received like local. 523 11th St. 320 Cash 310 Monthly |HARRY C.GROVE Inc. | Reduced Prices on the famous | BRANDES RADIO v Formerly $148 Complete with tubes—Ready to use, Best Distant stations Natl. 2067 120 A Marvel of Value! T AW vertone. Dress lengths in street and sports wear. dered patterns. 3 25¢ to 49c Wash Goods, Yd. Remnants of mpullr ma- 19 terlals for women's and Cc children's garments and home use — cotton tweeds, outing flannel, white domet flannel, dress ging- ham, plain and printed brudcloth. bleached and unbleached cotton, | Misses’ & Children’s Wearables $1.00 BERETS—Brushed all-wool berets with knitted_elastiq ban t it the head mull Red, copen, | brown, tan, nile, navy and white. Bargain Alsle 79€ $1.50 SERGE SKIRTS, slzes 6 to | 16 years. Full pleated on 1 19 | detachable muslin bodies s - $1.25 SWEATERS—Warmly knit sweaters in dark jlrfiund patterns. V neck, knitted elastic cuffs and waistband. Sizes 30, 32 89 . C and 34 $1.0 RESSES in crisp, colorful prints. Straightline _and two-plece effects with contrasting collars, cuffs and plph?u and smart touches of embroidery. ~ Fancy pockets tie backs and patent 88 leather belts. Sizes 7 to 14. OOC $1.98 HATS of felt and velour in new styles and colors. Trimmed with novelty pins, buckles, 1 49 bands and felt flowers.. s $1.00 MIDDY ILOUSES of white jean, tailored model with long sleeves, siash-in pocket and 69c tie llldvl Corsets & Sweaters $1.50 CORSELETTES made of rayon stripe material with elastic gores over hipline With or without inner belt. Side fastened. 89 Sizes 32 to 46. IC CORSETS & GIRDILES — $150 coutil corsefs with elastie top and | long hips, Elestic inserts at bottom in back. four hose supporters. 8izes 23 to 36. Ravon-stripe gird! | clastic top, long hips snd over ps. lesh only. 95¢ | in slip-over style Jockey, red. marcon. copen, green. | mray, brown and navy. Sizes 34 to 40. gl 59 $1.50 SWEATERS, cont style, sizes 42 tn 46. V nec buttoned front and two pockets, Brown, ! blue, and green, with Sl 00 - AL fancy borders, | cond Floa Shoes | 500 PATPS OHILDFEN'S SHOES. worth £3.00. $4.00 and £5.00. Bov snd girls’ styles, sizes 815 (o 11, 11% fo 2. Black tan and ] 8 patent leather s 6 CHI'DREN'S SWOE. in broken :_‘,;T.r::’z w:infl.h and low styles, f ords, ps and i $1.25 sten-ins . WOMEN'S __CORDUROY BED- . "O0M SLYPPFRS with covered . Snanish heels. Orchid, bule qx ~nd movoon, Sives § to 8. C WOMVN'R RAYON SLIPPERS ~ith elk roles and bab; oranich hee WOMEN'S %200 * TICS, famaut Hond uak: erlow herle, Black, brown and gray. .Sizes 3 m Second ~ $1.79 Beautiful New Models in All Sizes— 14 to 20, 36 to 50 quired for a dress of these wide materials, high-grade weaves in assorted colors, including bor- Satisfaction Since 1859 NGSPAL 810-818 Seventh St. N.W. Second Floor $2 98 Dress Goods Remnants 54-inch all-wool materials Only two: yards are re- for O8¢ Yard 79¢ Rayon Slip 7 Satin, Yd. o e ol auknts rayon S UC blue and black; on sale at half price. Various satin, Street Floor Hosiery and Underwear SILK HOSF—Seconds of n' full-fashioned ure silk chiffon and service of rayons. Full fashioned, slight irregulars. Popuhl‘ colors .. % WOMEN'S 56c ' HO! combination of wool, rayon and cot- ton. Every pair perfect. 35 3 pairs for $1.00; pair.. JC $1.00 BURSON HOSE, . Kk-and- wool quality, black only, in all sizes; slight irregulars.. 59(! $1.00 ALL-WOOL UNDERHOSE. invisible when worn under silk hose. Cut out heel, toe and instep. Large, and small ahe‘ Sgc autiful and vests: pastel shades.... CHILDREN'S DERBY - RIBBED LONG HOSE in plain colors: also Missen Long Pency Hose. Slight irregulal 3 pairs for 5 pair . 8c $2.00 SILK HOSE—Misses' and small women's sizes in service chiffon _full - fashioned hose, also extra aizes. Slight irregulars. . WOMEN'S 3% mercerized _quality in black and colors. Slight irregulars. 18 3 pairs for 50c: pair... C $1.00 INFANTS' SHIRTS. Rubens and straight styles in silk- 39 and-wool. Sizes 1 to 2% yrs. C WOMEN'S $1.00 MERCERIZED LISLE BLOOMFERS with contrasting shirred bands. Street shades; 55 c sizes 36 to 42 . S¢ LONG "OSE in viack, wrown and cl rown ant belge. Sizes 4 to 615 2 tor ZSC BOYS’ 350 GOLF HOSE, perfect quality in new patterns. 19C Sizes 7 to 10.., Street Floor LISLE. HOSE. Neckwear iCABFS—TrlIn“llI silk searfs and Ionz knllwd ulrlm ln hand- rum uhmlnl-. u.n -nd $1.50 values 69c LACE NECKWEAR, 59¢ value, lvl collar and cuff sets and panels, in cream styles ... Street Floor Jewelry and Bags 50c BEAD NECKLACES, plin colors and combinations, In topaz “:n“'"' g e white, green, CHILDREN'S 29¢ PURSES, ir e n""‘ cord tunaleto Fimming. match . ; 10‘: $2.25 to $3.50 GLOVES $1. 25 Was) gloves, Fancy' cuffs Popular_ color with white Slightly impertect, Street Floor " titching. T his Surprising Friday "DRESS SALE 2F0R$7 New and charming dresses highly desirable in every way, not merely be- cause of the sensational low price, but regardless of it! Styles of instant .p- peal, in washable travel prints, rayon flat crepe, satin, tweeds and all-wool sil- Maodels include three-piece ensembles, new drapes, pleated and flounced styles and other youthful conceits, in the favored plain colors, combinations | and novelty prints. 1,000 Beautiful NEW HATS $3.00 .98 Models in Immense Variety —Brilliant Metallic Cloth Hats —Metallic and Satin Combinations ~Metallic and Felt Combinations ~—Smart New Felt Hats | | Popular favorites in late Fall | | and early Winter millinery, spe~ cially purchased to sell at a wel- come low price. Newest off-the- face, close-fitting, helmet and youthful matrons’ models. Street Floor Mill-Ends of Curtain Nets Worth 39c to 65¢ Yard 29c 36 and 54 inch plain and fancy | nets in Nottingham and filet mesh. Lengths suitable for all kinds of | window curtains; mostly 21%-yard curtain lengths, Ecru shade. -—Flnt Floor Bargain Table. Third Floor Odd Lots 9: Gladstone Bags; $25.00 value, 30 Dllpflnl Glazed Scarfs, 49¢ walue, e. 1 Wardrobe Suit Case; $16.50 nluo‘ $9.95. 9 Fancy Round Hassocks; $1.25 value, 98c. 30 itas Tal 59¢ value, Slightly soiled Mantel Covers (sec- onds) ; Price. Third Floor Men’s Furnishings FANCY SHIRTS, perfect quality, | maranteed for fit and wear. llar attached. UNION SU f'—Mln’l $1.50 Winter-weight cotten ribbed union suits, long sleeves, lnih length. madras, some with rayon frogs. Plain colors and r': ney patterns. Al ter. sizes 36 to sizes 34 to 44. In ecru and random grey. lnh. Street Tlc Searfs, | Plano Scarfs and Pillow Tops, '3 | - \ 6. -Amkle length drawers, | FULL DRESS SUIT SHOP |Shore Dinners, $1, $1. 50 & sz. Al New Full Dress ' £st. 1858 Cutaways | | 9, —of the better grade to hire. JULIUS WEINBERG, 814 F N.W. J BJones & Co mcoponated Dhone. 12191221 G ST. N. Wi 7160 FRIDAY SPECIALS Friday Specials are priced for immediate clearance. In | many instances the quantities are small—we do not guar- antee them to last throughout the day—therefore, be here | early Friday morning. $1.25 to $1.69 PURE SILK HOSE Long-Wearing C. hiffon Service Weight Picot Tops Silk from top to toe. Service weight with lisle reinforced garter hem. All sizes in this assortment, but not all sizes and.colors in every style. For Friday 95c * 300 NEW FELT HATS For Immediate Clearance, Fine Quality Felts Large and small head sizes. Black and all the wanted colors. For Friday $16.95 TRANSPARENT VELVET EVENING DRESSES—— Pastel shades. FOR FRIDAY $1.95 TEDDIES—of fine crepe de chine. Tai- lored or lace trimmed. FOR FRIDAY.. $l 69 32‘)5l AhND fi?&—C(:RDUROY ROBES— in light and dark colors. All sizes. FQR $l 95 25¢ COUPON This coupon entitles the Kolder to 25: on any $1.25 service or merchandising purchase in our balcony beauty salon. .75¢c | Finger Wave. .75¢ .50c | Hot Shampoo, 50: Manicuring, 50c Acmm- ited $ Marcel Hair Cut.. WOOL JERSEY AND FINE COVEPT CLOTH DRESSES only —one, two and three piece models, A good selection of colors and sizes. In this group we have also added silk and satin dresses ; black, blue, red and men. Sizes 14 to 4. FOR FRIDAY...... $3 95 HAND-EMBROIDERED, SHEER, NAlNSOOK PHILIP- PINE GOWNS—in many patterns. Sizes to 18. FOR FRIDAY........ R A 1 49 $1.00—FINE QUALITY - RAYON BLOOMERS—Shorts, vests and step-ins. Some tailored, others em- broidered. Pastel shades. Broken sizes.. FOR' FRIDAY A 54055 5t Jo g o bt 13 79C $15.00 to $25.00 Light-weight woolens, suitable for sport and Sress $7 occasions. Light and dark colors. Beautifully Not all sizes in the lot. For Friday T\g;)-PlEfE d\"IOOL SWEATER SUITS— ue, red and green, Sizes 14 to 20. FOR FRIDAY .... . $2 95 SMOCKS—a good selection of colors and sizes. 8 Ideal for home and office. FOR FRIDAY.. 8 C A $1.95 SMOCKS~—an opportunity to buy the famouq “White | Swan” brand at savings. A variety of colors and sizes. FOR FRIDAY. . $1 45 $10.00 ITOISM .75 SUM;HER DRESSES—Be here early for a good selection, as the quanmy is limited. Sizes 14 to 38. FOR FRIDAY.. . $1 95 Up to $16.75 Tafletas, crepes, georgettes and chiffons. All s7:4—5 new pastel shades. s For Friday ONE-PIECE VELVET DRESSES—sleeveless models, trim- med with large geurg:ltp and lace berlha collars, Blue, Jblack and brown. FRIDAY | $10.00 TO $13.75—TWO AND THREE PIECE SUlTS AND ‘EI‘:SEMBLES. Covert cloth and tweeds in ight and dark shades. Sizes 14 to 38. FOR FRIDAY , . $ 7045 UI;}.INED RUBBERIZED RAINCOATS. ue, green and red. Sizes 14 to 40. FOR | FRIDAY ..........oont 51 95 ! $15.00 SPORT COATS—a lin ted number of fine tweed coats. | Self-trimmed and belted models. to 44. FOR FRIDAY $22.50 to $29.50 El’ trimmed and untrimmed. Black lnd tan s1 3 A few extra large sizes included in For Friday $4.85 SKIRTS—newest tuck-in skirts of flannel, covert cloth crepe and satin dresses; black, blue, red and $3 75 green. Sizes 14 to 44. FOR FRIDAY . NEWEST SLIP-ON SWEATERS—in light and dark shades. V or round necklines. Si FRIDAY ..... $1.00 NEWEST LOOSE POWDER COM- RACTS, with rouge. FOR FRIDAY | $4.95 EXTRA SIZE SLIPS—of heavy crepe de chine, in light and dark colors, FRIDAY