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THE SUNDAY STAR; WASHINGTON, D. C, MAY 26; 1929—PART 4 FUANS ONPLETED FOR GARDNER RACE Twenty Fh_(ers to Compete in St. Louis Contest Tues- day and Thursday. ST. LOUIS, May 25.—Detailed plans for the Gardner trophy race for com- mercial airplanes to be held here Tues- day and Thursday were announced yes- terday by Russell E, Gardner, jr., motor | manufacturer. Twenty fiyers have | signed up for the race. Parks Airport s to be the scene of the big air event, which is actively sponsored by the air board of the St. Louis Chamber of Commerce, Gardner and his brother, Fred W. Gardner, automobile manu- acturers, have given cash prizes of | $10,000 in addition to donating a huge / silver cup for the event. 3 { The race is to be divided into two phases, the first being a five-fold elim- ination contest from which the con- testants will be selected for the second phase. Strictly a speed event, with no limitation on design of contesting planes, the race has only one restric- (tlon for contenders. That is, that no ‘contesting engine shall be of more than 800 cubic inches displacement. a rule which allows entry of motors up to and including the size of the famous Wright ‘Whirlwind engine. Will Start on May 28. The first phase of the contest con- #ists of five separate and distinct races from the following starting or control points: Buffalo N.. Y. Jacksonville, ¥la.; San Antonio, Tex.; Denver, Colo., and Fargo, N. Dak. Contestants may elect to race to St. Louis from any of the points which are chosen so that pilots may have a starting point as close as possible to their home airport. ‘The contenders will be started from each of these control points at 5 am., St. Louis time, on May 28. The first to arrive at Parks Airport will be declared the winner of his division. Each of the five preliminary races carries a first prize of $750 and & second prize of $250. $5,000 for Fastest Time. The second phase of the race is open to the winners of the first and second places in_the preliminary races. a total of ten planes. On May 30 they will take off from Parks Airport. race to Indianapolis, turn a pylon there over the Speedway during the Memorial day race, and swing back toward St. Louis. The fiyer who makes the round trip in the fastest time wins the $5,000 put up for the final race. A special Memorial day program has been planned to entertain the crowd durjng the period, probably between three and four hours, in which the con- testants will be on the race route be- tween St. Louis and Indianapolis. The Gardner trophy race has been officlally sanctioned by the National sAeronautic Association, and is one of the major seronautical events on the national program for 1929. e RAILROAD SCHEDULE SPEEDED BY PLANES Chicago & Northwestern Line Adds Sky Ships to Service to Quicken Travel. CHICAGO (#).— The Chicago & North Western Railway is the first of the great Western lines to link the air- plane with its service. Six hours are cut from the schedule from Midwestern cities to the Black Hills h a rail-air tie-up with the Rapid Air-lines of Huron, S. Dak. From Huron a 385-mile hop is made to Rapid City in the Dakota mountain land. Five other towns, Watertown, Plerre, Deadwood, Lead and Belle Fourche, are included in the service from Huron, and more cities may be added with the opening of the tourist seaso! Except the Santa Fe, which is 10 be linked into the Pennsylvania- Transcontinental Air Transport Line acrass the country, other Western roads have been silent on their air plans. ‘The Union Pacific and the Burlington repeatedly have been mentioned as contemplating air connections, but all rumors have been denied. ‘The Stout Air Service here has an- mnounced a hookup with the North Shore Electric Line, which operates between Chicago and Milwaukee, for a joint air- rail route from Milwaukee to Detroit. ‘The 385-mile trip is to be made in five and a half hours. This is the first elec- tric railway-air combination to be announced. ' 17,024 POUNDS OF MAIL FLOWN DAILY IN APRIL Planes Travel More Than 1,000,000 | Miles in Month, 500,000 at Night. Air mail planes in April carried a daily average of 17,024 pounds of letters, and during the month flew more than a million miles, half of it at night, according to figures compiled by the American Air Transport Association. The daily average is the greatest ever obtained by the air mail service, with the exception of December, 1928, | which had the benefit of large | Christmas mallings. The total of : 523414 pounds marks the third time that planes have carried more than half a million pounds during one month. Nearly 50 per cent, or 249,667 pounds, was flown over the 2,680-mile trans- | ' continental airway, which recently re- vised its schedules to give 32-hour | ; office-to-office mail delivery between | the coasts. In its report the associa- tion points out that during the two weeks the Transcontinental has been | flying twice instead of once a day, poundage has greatly increased; due to | the completion of lighting between Salt Lake City and San Francisco, permit- «ting planes to fly over the Rockies and Sierra Nevadas at night. Elected Aircraft Director. Election of C. L. Offenstein, former | chief of the engineering section of the | aeronautics branch of the Department | of Commerce, to the board of directors | of the Gates Aircraft Corporation of New York, has been announced here. Mr. Offenstein at one time was acm-‘ nautical engineer at the Philadelphia | Naval Aircraft Factory. He will serve | with the New York corporation as a consulting engineer. Air Races to Be in August. CLEVELAND, O. (#)—Cleveland has | formed a corporation to finance and ‘migyihge the 1929 national air races in Which 10 types of planes are entered, | and a nonstop race from the Pacific | Coast to the Cleveland airport will be a feature of the competition. The races are scheduled for August 24 to Septem- ber 2. S Phoenix Airport Lighted. The Scenic Airways, Inc., has com- pleted plans to light its airport at Phoenix, Ariz. Standard equipment . will be utilized for the beacon, boun- dary, flood and obstruction lights. Two Average Distance For Letters 'Sent By Air 1,400 Miles The average airmail letter travels a distance of 1,400 miles and is flown by three different pilots during its journey, accord- ing to & survey recently com- pleted by the American Air Trans- port Association. ‘The association, whose mem- bers fly more than 90 per cent of the country’s commercial air mileage, reports that there is a generally observed rule that no pilot in mail passenger work shall fly more than 500 miles in a sin- gle trip, relinquishing his controls at the end of this time to another pilot, who takes it on the next 500-mile leg. Each pilot spends less than five hours in the air at a time and seldom leaves his regular route. Constant flying of one airway makes him thoroughly familiar with every landmark and pos- sible emergency landing field and raises the safety factor to the highest possible point. 'AKRON ZEP FACTORY STRANGE STRUCTURE Ends Peel Like an Orange—Walls and Roof Form Para- bolic Arch. AKRON, Ohio (#).—One of the world's largest and strangest bujldings, with ends that peel like an orange, is being erected at the Akron airport to house two titans of the air, dirigibles greater than any in existence. The building is the Goodyear-Z-p- pelin airship factory and dock where the glant sky liners will be built for the United States Na The Woolworth Building and the Washington Monument both could be placed inside it, end to end, with room to spare. It is about a city block wide. From the top it looks like half of the gas bag of one of the Zeppelins to be built in it. The ends are rounded, and walls and roof form a parabolic arch. The unusual form was adopted to offer the least resistance to air currents and eliminate wind eddies at ends, perilous to dirigibles. Built entirely of steel, the entire structure is on rollers, which allow it to expand and contract freely with changing temperatures. Doors at either end for entrance of the airships are quarters of a globe. Known as the “orange peel” type, they are mounted on wheels which run on tracks with a radius of 200 feet. Four 125-horsepower engines move the four great doors. each weighing 600 tons. The building has only one floor, eight and a half acres in area. The hanger will be 205 feet high, 325 feet wide and 1,175 feet long. The building, rev- olutionary in hanger design, was plan- ned under supervision of Dr. Karl N. Arnstein, vice president and chief engineer of the Goodyear Corporation. BEACON LIGHTS REQUIRED. Air Transport Association Reports Confusions Due to Failure. Business concerns and individuals who have erected airway beacons as guides to night air mail pilots must now keep such aids to aerial naviga- tion lighted from dusk to dawn every ht. n’g‘he American Air Transport Asso- ciation reported that much confusion on the airways has resulted, due to some private aeronautical lights hav- ing been operated only a few hours each evening. The Department of Commerce, which has the authority to certify private beacons, has directed the owners to keep the lights turned on all night to protect pilots against accident. ‘With Steelcote, you can paint your own car to look like a factory finish. Why? Because Steelcote has a real rubber baseand therefore, shows no brush marks It fiows itself on without brush *You did it? Whyit looks 1&:’: factory finish!” ATIORA: WASHINGTON, D. C, Atlantic Radio & Electric Co. Baileys Tire & Accessories Otto W. Benson - G, G- Baint Company Jack Cameron's Tire Shop ) i DistrictAutomotive Supply Co. Embassy Auto Supply Co. to Top Co. Franklin® Square Service Garfield Accessories David Herson David Herson Lehman’s Tire Shop Hyman Levy Meloney Battery Shop Reid K_ Middleton Model Tire & Battery Shop John T. Moss & Co Piney Park Auto Supply Co. Reese Tire House obin's Serv! Uptown Auto Chas. G. Van H.F. Walls W. R. Walls MARYLAND Monroe Baldwin Biythes Garage Supply Co. ess G rie B S Se; S, Katz T. H Lenovitz Mariboro Garage Mitchell Motor Co. Reed Brothers Bilver Spring Garage VIRGINIA Belle Haven Garage Del Ray Auto Supply Co. Georges Service Station Hendelson Hardware ingell rothers Garage Tmi K Tvice Station regularly operating passenger lines now are using the port in addition to the i Seenic-Alrways. 1 W, Miller Remschels Service $3and Yol make s P RUBBER ENAMEL The Paint from the Rubber Tree @ s FLECTRESUppYY STEELCOTE DEALERS FAMOUS AVIATORS 10 COMPARE NOTES St. Louis Conference Will Commemorate Anniversary of Lindbergh’s Flight. By the Assoclated Press. ST. LOUIS.—Many world figures in aviation will meet to compare notes, | take stock of progress and chart new | conquests of the air at the third| national acronautic meeting here next | week. The conference will be in charge of the aeronautics division of the Ameri- can Society of Mechanical Engineers. The meeting will commemorate the second anniversary of Col. Charles A.| Lindbergh's New York-Paris flight. Forty-three technical papers to be read by aviation leaders will touch every phase of aeronautical develop- ment and research from flight instruc- | tion to aircraft structural analysis and the application of radio to aircraft operation, Well known authorities of both Europe and America will attend, and | the meeting has been characterized by | Victor J, Azbe, general chairman, as “the most comprehensive in the history | of aviation.” | Among those who will be heard are | Vilhjalmur Steffanson, famous Arctic explorer; Prof. Hugo Junkers, German manufacturer; Willlam P. MacCracken, Aeronautics Secretary of the Depart- ment of Commerce; Comdr. C. E. Rosendahl of the Lakehurst (N. J.) Naval Air Station; Jimmy Doolittle, Army fiyer and holder of many records, and numerous other American and for- eign experts. Guggenheim a Guest. Daniel Guggenheim of the Daniel | Guggenheim Fund for the Promotion of Aeronautics will be a guest and will be presented the first “Spirit of St Louis” gold medal, by which the so- clety in the future will reward out- standing service in the promotion of aviation. ‘The convention committee is con- ducting a nation-wide poll to deter- mine the identity of 12 now obscure but meritorious contributors to the progress of aviation, who will be pre- sented with gifts of recognition. A list of 85 flyers has been prepared, and their ranking will be determined by balloting. Miss Amelia Earhart, the woman transatlantic flyer; Miss Herta Junkers, daughter of the German manufacturer; Miss Thea Rascha, the German avia- trix, and Lady Mary Heath of England have been invited to speak. In connection with the meeting will be a commercial aircraft exhibit for American manufacturers. Another event will be the $10.000 Gardner trophy races of May 28 and 30. Air Passengers Insured. Insurance of airplane passengers has been_introduced on_the Czechoslovak Air Navigation Co. lines, according to advices to the Department of Com- merce, the price of the premium being included in the fare. In order to es- tablish & uniform rate a special com- any was organized in which soveral urance companies participatc, Indianapolis on Air Line. Stout Field, Indianapolis’ municipal airport, has been definitely selected by Transcontinental Air Transport, Inc., &s a stop and operating base on its trans- continental route. Recent developments have made the airport adequate for large transport plane operations, Fur- ther improvements are planned. —_— Manufactured gas is still mainly. de- pended upon in Paris for: fiifia. Eighty per cent of city's luminating system consists of gas lamps. 1y leavin smooth brilliant finish Nearly a million motorists painted their own cars last year and theyare 80 proud of their jobs they can’t stop talking, You can use Steeicote over old r, paint, or any finish. It won't crack, peel or chip Lasts like baked enamel. When you talk to a dealer and find out the wonderful work you can do with it and how little it costs to use, you won't be willing to drive a shabby car another day. 2016 14th Street N.W. 2250 Sherman Ave. N. W, 5008 _Connecticut Ave. N.W. 739 8th Street S.E. Mitchellville. Md. Lanham. Md Kensingion. Md. Damascus, ' Md. Berwyn, Md Bethesda, Md. Annapo A Hyattsville, Md. Halpine, M - per Marlboro, Md. La Plata, Md. Rockville, Md. Silver Spring, Md. Clarendon. Vi Alexandria, Clarendon,’ v CARRYING MUCH OF UNCLE SAM’S AIR MAIL This type of plane, model 95, manufactured by Boeing, is It is a high speed, large capacity, mail-cargo ship. of ship. rrying more of the air mail than any other single type It is being used on the Chicago-Oakland-San Francisco, Seattle-Los Angelel, Chicago-New York and the Salt Lake City-Los Angeles lines. LOGAN FIELD LISTS AIRCRAFT EXHIBIT Annual Display June 1 Under Aus- pices of Flying Club and Na- tional Guard Group. Special Dispatch to The Star. BALTIMORE, May 18—The ninth annual exhibition of aircraft will be held at Logan Field Saturday. June 1, uhder the auspices of the Flying Club of Baltimore and the Air Corps of Maryland National Guard. The_program, according to Maj. Wil- liam D. Tipton, will include races by pursuit planes making 200 miles an hour, a race between planes with water and air-cooled motors, a mixed relay race and other events. Many Army, Navy and Marine offi- cers are expected to fy to Baltimore for the event. Lieut. Alford Willlams, the Navy's “speed king” and the first flyer to perform the outside loop, and Lieut. James H. Doolittle, the Army's speed fiyer, are expected. Harold F. Pitcairn, president of the Pitcairn Aviation, Inc., has been asked to send to Baltimore a fleet of his fast planes. DES EFFICI W" Willys-K night creation. so little cost. operating economy. while the improved Alexandria, Alexandris, J. A._SWANN, Culpeper, ¥ gives extra strength and rigidity, insuring greatest possible riding comfort. Display Room 1711 14th St. N.W. C. IEO McKENNEY “Flying Court” Scores Success in Alaska Due to the Utility of Airplane Service TAIRBANKS, Alaska (#).—“Winged | justice” has ceased to_be a mere figure of speech in Alaska. It is an actuality. Alaska’s “floating court,” which visits the islands and other remote places along the wild, rocky coast, long has been famous, and now the “flying court” has been firmly established in the interior. The “flying court” is that of the fourth judicial district, which includes Central and Northern Alaska, and has its seat at Fairbanks. Before the ad- vent of commercial flying, steamboat, gasboat and rowboat furnished means of transportation in Summer and dog teams in Winter, but now legal pro- ceedings are speeded by air. air in 1926, when_the court and at- tendants flew to Wiseman, 150 miles within the Arctic Circle. first term of United States District Court ever held there because of the remoteness of the place. The trip was made in 2 hours and 45 minutes. By boat it would have required two weeks. The airplane now is in_general use of the court, and officials of the district attorney’s office and the United States I/s éeam‘% a TRIUMPH of modern IGN ITS ACTION A TRIUMPH OF SLEEVE-VALVE ENCY HEN you sce the new style Willys- Knight ¢70-B,” ciate that its designers are artists of long cxperience in the custom car field. For only men with such knowledge and mastery could have made this low-priced so outstanding a style you readily appre- Aside from being the most beautiful, the new “70-B” is also the largest and most powerful Willys-Knight ever offered at Its motor, of course, is the patented double sleeve-valve engine—the simplest and most efficient of power plants, notable for rugged stamina, high uniform compression and The sturdy, seven-bearing crankshaft of the “70-B” effects smooth performance, frame construction The first official trip was made by | It was the | STYLE marshal's office make frequent trips to remote sections to bring in prisoners and witnesses. Recently a deputy mar- shal flew from Fairbanks to Ruby and returned an insane woman. The trip required six hours’ flying time, where the same journey by dog team would have required 22 days. BIG WICHITA PROJECT. More Than Million to Be Spent on Aviation Plants. ‘WICHITA, Kans. (#)—This “Detroit of aviation” will spend more than a million dollars this year in the con- struction of new airplane factories and hangars. Buildings to cost $965,000 already are planned, and other new plants are in prospect. At the new 640-acre munici- pal airport $60,000 will be spent for a hangar and $200,000 for an administra- tion building. New investments also will be made by 5 of 10 airplane factories here, a flying school and a propeller factory. COACH #1045 WILLYS-OVERLAND, STERRETT & FLEMING, Inc. NEW Home of Gold Seal Used Cars Champlain St. at Kalorama Rd. Va. a CAYLOR-SPA Cls ‘WOODSON MOTOR CO. Siiver Spring, Md. ULDING larendon, V Associate Dealers MOTOR CO, & NATIONAL AIR TOUR GRANTED SANCTIOR Fifth Annual Event Backed by Edsel Ford to Start | October 5. The Aeronautical Chamber of Com- | | merce has amounced the grant of a | sanction for the fifth annual national | | alr tour, sponsored by Edsel B. Ford. | The tentative route for the tour, | | scheduled to start October 5, at the | | Ford alrport, Detroit, and terminate | there October 21, includes 28 cities in 20 States and two Canadian provinces. | Hawks to Referee. | Capt. Ray Collins of Detroit will be manager of the 1929 tour, with Capt. | Prank M. Hawks, holder of West-to- East non-stop transcontinental airplane record, as referee. Capt. Hawkes com- | peted in two of the reliability tours and | last year placed second as pilot of a | tri-motored plane. | The Aeronautical Chamber of Com- | merce granted a sanction for the 1929 tour through its show committee at the | request of William B. Mayo, chief en- | gineer of the Ford Motor Co., who is | chairman of the tour. Itinerary Listed. ‘The 1929 tour will cover approxi- | mately 4,400 miles, according to Capt. Collins' present plans, with stops in the following cities: Windsor, Toronto, Ot tawa, Montreal, Portland, Me.; Boston, Mass.; New Yory City, Philadelphia, Pa.; Baltimore, Md.; Richmond, Va.; Charlotte, N. C.; Greenville, Savannah, Gi Jacksonville, L3 Macon, Ga.; Atlanta, Ga.; Nashville, Tenn,; Louisville, K. Kansas City, Mo.; St. Paul, Minn.; Wausau, waukee, Moline, Iil.; Chicago, | Kalamazoo, Mich. and’ Detroit. | Capt. Collins says that entries in this | year’s tours will be limited to bona fide aircraft manufacturers to the ex- clusion of companies seeking to ad- vertise their products with “flying bill- boards.” An official observer of the Aeronautical Chamber of Commerce will accompany the flyers on the tour. PLANES DUST COTTON. Curtiss Flying Service Inaugurates System of Six Planes. HOUSTON, Tex.—Extensive airplane | dusting of cotton crops in Texas and the Southwest has been begun by the Cur- | tiss Flying Service with the operation of the first of a fleet of six new dusting planes. The first ship, a Command-aire bi- plane, equipped with a Curtiss Chal- lenger 170-horsepower radial air-cooled engine, has been operated by Eddie Bond, pilot. The five remaining planes are now en route to Texas, where they will be equipped with dusting hoppers. 4,346 AIRPLANES MADE IN UNITED STATES IN 1928 Tctal Output of American Factories for Year Is Estimated at $43,812,318. Aircraft factories of the United Gtates turned out 4,346 land, sea and amphibian planes last year, valued at $43,812,318, according to figures com- piled by the aeronautics branch of the Department of Commerce from reports of aircraft manufacturers representing 95 per cent of the industry. At the same time 164 aircraft, valued !at $507,670, were rebuilt or reassem- bled. No figures were available for com- parison with former years except those of ihe Census Bureau, which placed production for 1927 at 1,888 land planes, valued at $12,224979, and 107 sea- planes, valued at $2,280,020. \FLORIDA EAST COAST MAY GET NEW ROUTE Night Air Mail Service to North Is Predicted by Capt. W. S. Kenyon. DAYTONA BEACH, Fla. (#)—Capt. | William Seth Kenyon, airways extension superintendent of the United States De- partment of Commerce Bureau of Light~ houses, told the Florida state commeree chamber recently that east cosst Florida cities will be linked in a night airmail service to northem points within a year. Mail time in the night service will be requced 12 or 13 hours between Miami and New York, Captain Kenyon explained. He was making a survey of the east coast preparatory to the in- stallation of beacon lights at 10-mile intervals along the route, and said that order for his survey indicated the Post Office Department already had request- ed night service along the route. He estimated that nine cities be- | tween Jacksonville and Miami would become intermediate ports on the night service route. | NEW YORK (#).—Formal acquisition of the Aircraft Control Corporation of Philadelphia by the Consolidated Instru- ment Co. of America, Inc., marks the third merger engineered by Consolidated interests in the last three months in the airplane navigation and meteorological field and Molded Insulation Co., Mount Vernon, N. Y., has been acquired. = e Oregon Airport Authorized. Salem, Oreg., voters have authorized the expenditure of $50,000 for a mu- nicipal airport program. The Salem Chamber of Commerce has selected sev- eral tentative sites for the airport and has asked for the advice of a Federal airport expert in making the final se- lection. Plans call for construction of a class A airport. Coupe $1045; Sedan $1145; Roadster $r045; Touring $1045. Wire wheels in- INC., Display cluded. Prices f. o. b. Toleds, Obio, ana specifications subject to change without notice. Equipment, other than standard, extra. TOLEDO, OHIO Room 1711 14th St. N.W. Columbia 5050 HUNT BROTHERS SN BTSN MONROE BALDWIN ‘Mitchellville, Md, COLLE! GE PARK AUTO PLACE College Park, Md.