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30 WAVELENGTHTESTS BY HOOVER LAUDED Seeming Mystery to Fans; Merely Painstaking Effort to Improve Broadcasting. BY cany BUTMAN, H Wha radio wava leng seams 0 b despite e VS do w press each da ta improve condition in casting tram has aflable channel When the t me he broad put every last fleld farence o a leng taber veal wave for the e. At tha | vroadcasting sta - | L o | They included powered stat class C sta the original Lroad meters. Many 1 ition« were contemplating to class B status, but wave lengths were getting vary scarce in that group, where each des cted an in- ticns on of 360 ons, t station dual Past Yenr ~velopmenta. power | gh-class pro- | This was| B stations| e conference | public servic and 57 erams anud ¢ done gradua 1, hesides pplied or were preparing to ask for | class B status. After considerable Aeliberation the conference lafd out! ® plan for allocation which would| provide 47 sepa nels for dis- | tribution an ass B stations few « realized have t sume Dist a believed, would make this practical. | Fut the elass plications bagan to | increase. and the sentatives o argue with the own arad stations to split th channels diffic increased | materially. The original confarence | Plan had to be doned. 11 proved | which Fome would fength when f-1d the department repre- tried to| f high-pow- | time and shift | re impractical. although it was interest- fng on pap During radio experis Commerce have ather plans f Ber of chen to the R stations Bave arrived which insures a satisfs ment between the the fans They have o € stations, w the 360-meter anly about others have ei classes A or B or past ot snths the of | several | the band allotted | to date they actical schems tory arrange broadcasters and Department or inereasing el in the Sint minated the old class ch have carried on on | wave. or practically se dozen remain. The her transferred to dropped out of the derial entertainment game. No more | class C atat are being licansed This leaves only two claases of broad- éasters, except for two stations carry- ing on experiments under what is termed class D or development licensas. To qualify as a class B station spe- @lal requirements are necessary. Stu- dio arrangements to eliminate rever- berations must ba made: equipment Must be such as to prevent harmon- {es; a special antenna must be erect- @ %0 as fo prevent swinging, and re- Hable equipment, with spare parts, must be used. These stations are aranted power between 500 and 1,000 watts, and in a few casex as high as 1,500 or 2,000 watts. Thev operate on Wave lengths hetween 280 metars and | 345 meters. High-class programs are Trquired, which precludes the trans- mission of mechanical music such as Bhonograph records Class A stations are those opera fg with 500 watts power or They are assigned channels hetween | 05 and 278 meters. There are 450 of these stations on the air. Supervisors af radio have pretty well settled the | Wave allocations of all these stations | ig their districts, but the wave lengths | dre practically ‘all repeated in each | of the nine districts, except along the borderlands between them. Department's Real Problem. The real problem before the Depart- | Tent of Commerce concerns redistrib- uting the class B wave lengths with- out making the interference than it is today. On Januar were 73 of these stations tlon and 20 more contemy ather words, there are appro 47 wave channels, 10 kiloc for the use of 93 stations each station have wave length Some changes Ha porarily, but manent wave nounced. All statior during the tes in these colu lengths of « have baen anno There are only tha chief super low in his effort ta tional broadeastin eze the statin i, decrease the kilocycles, on a iated scale down to about 7 he| can make all stations divide time on the same wave length, or he can dupli- cant wave lengths in a sort of zoning System across the country. The ques tion is the best of these schemes. Increased power for seven | of the broadcasters is causing further complications, as these sta- tionw, although divided by the breadth | of the continent, fere, whereas they 500 watts. During the recent lengths closer to cre. protests tha on adjacen separated, worse 17 there | opera d. In imately cles apart Obviously separate | in cannot a e been made tem- no definite list of have been publioned need i ethods which dio can fol- | W together, | separation from tua closer ent, now bezin to inter- | did not do so \ulhf wave effort | many | operating ld no Except difficult tozether additional cinannels, the stations channels with e be with received separating eycles apart jected 1o f On the Xnown <ting more nels. If the second scheme stations to divide engihs, was fo the atations and if wave cated there would practically ever time, as at be using neously tive receivers stations on as found. I tunin method cr kilo- 18 fans ob nd, this is the only - requiring | iven wave about half erate at one nterter wave lengih a two channel time on lowed oni con would simulia- | least the same Considering these plans, it would | appear that the first method is sener- | ally the bast, but oblem of ed- ugating fans this belief re- mains to be accomplished before peace | in the air is secured The depariment officials have heen urged by many to announce the wave assignments w0 that listeners will now the exact wave of each station | and be able tune to them more closaly. | Until the inspectors and the Bureau of Standards have had an opportunity | t8 cneck the emitted wave lengths of | the stations now ope on mnew ssignments, it Is poinied out that their accuracy eannot be guaranteed Stich errors, although not great, Pight canss confusion make the igned wave lensihs appear wrong, 16 the department is disposed to try ot the system further before making the officfal allocation public, the to 20 more had | 3 Long Range Radio Entertainment SUNDAY, JANUARY 25, 1925. The Programs of the Follo cheduled for Eastern Standard Time 9 TO 10 AM. m .. 10 TO 11.AM 00—Children’s hour: stories; musical pry 00—Radlo chapel services from Omaha Gosps nacle of (e Cirisiinn nd M su 15—Cent a1 M. E Chireh’ kervices: Tiidsos, 30—Ch-reh services h Street Mettod'st Fp sconal (r.v’xnn ? Mo v 15 5 trom Holy 1en 1AM, TO Tempie: stional 00—-Organ: ve v ces of Mctlo ST omas Fpse el Ch . Sersicen from SouiH Congre ha Serv.ce fiom tie Catnedral Clnieh of & 12 NOON T 06—-First Presbiteran Chuieh sery Nervices of tie Chr h of the Cow Unele Walt rea's the funnies t Central Church serviees: myair Weaninster Progh Fint Methoa st b Eadio 1'71:t"0 <o ( Fiin Metiad st Char Con ert from Kalaba o it ldre, I rrogram B o Seripture e Chicago T 170 & cator Smphony b Federat'on se vic st Methodist Ep scopal Churci resoyterian Church services 00—Orchestra concert: snered and classcal Coucert by De roit Naws Bvmphone O Concert by Arcadin Orchestea ... Mass and garmon from Tmm organ: vocal wolow . class, Chuch Commau NEWTFOk Fideration of ex: music by Fedecation R at Rook Coce n 3 wing Distant Stations Are Meters. Ml .WJZ New York 433 el Tuber. Allizn o Omaia Davenport Detro ¢ Lansiog necta * e i Chieago WOAW WoC LWex wesa s WREO i tar WGY W Quartet o S € neanatt Phila WL R wir 12 NoON tolr Lou'syille Xow Vo k Springfield Fittsurgh Boston LWHAS W7 Paui 0 1 ». KB A 2823 wolox WLW Cincinantl KYW W wrar IWEMC KTHS cn ¥ Ver.§ Hot Sps. reading. t Wor h “Meh Arl P.M Orcliestra Cleveland Los Augeles Denver, Colo, Los Angeles Los Angeles Poutl’d, Oreg. HE SUNDAY STAR, WASHIN e —————————————————eetr st B e e S e ] | Smith Lenz, contralto; Roy A. Lewis, Denver. Colo New York S Philadeiphia R Atlant.c Cit New York Pittsbury SmahaER New Torx WoAW b solos WEAF 270 ¢ P 3:00--01gan recital from Contral M. B. Chuse Quesns County Christian Robert Burns aaniversars bagpipe —-St. James Th 3:15— rogram: reasen by cholr of St Lutheran Churc 3:35—Program by WGY ) 3:43—Men's couference in | A.: addres sotos a7 Orchestra 4705 Concert by Square and Compass Club Organ ree i lectures fiom Germantown Y. G 1asaical ‘concert from Lain & Bon's cha Ananal meetiog of Federation for Support of Jew. ntliropic Societies trom Emaruel ish Phil rand Srmpl Sermonette; Address f.om Central Rranch Y, M. Turee-R vers. P. Q.. Rana' super secvice from Palace ¢ 5706 Organ recital from Christ Canred Cathedral Ciasaical music by Btar's Ra. Ocgan recital from St violin recital 3 Studio concert from Hearst Square Concert from Riaits Theater Ho Vesper o Drcnes: Peter's Episcop: services n Chorch: lecture recital: choir: man croir of 60 vo.ces Roseland Dance Orches 61O T Municipal ¢ itorinm Veeper servic Church . Organ recital by cert from rence K. Bawden Twilight service from Neighbornood Caapéi, ( of God . 30— Concert 5—Servic 00— Lutheran Church el prog Musical program i Nathas Abav' Hotel Peansiivan Concert le studs period by Mre. Carl R. Grax per services; vo-al program . t Presbyterian Church Bible cla 20—Musical program by “Roxie 30—5t. Paul's Episco Orzan recital by Ralpn Emerson © Services from First Che solos Bethany Presbsta 45 Services from E m n of Chris: an Chareiy aery Eod Cbris:ia Chure Endeavor program A terian Church’ e of Hope Preabster an Church of t. from Emerald Arenne from Christ Chureh ¢ from Westminsier Presbrterian Orciestra Copley Piaza Hoiel Orchestra 24 his gang” Bl Catnedral services a h wex L WHN 3 woaw 2 WBZ w . waBs . Wiz Detrot New Tork Omana Springfeld Cricazo New York Incobin New York Schezectady chimes & WEAF New York p2'8 WNAC .. KDKA choir. WL M Boston Pittsburgh New York .wip Puilaceiphia WBON o pei Chicago ample WHN eater... WEAA WEAI Wit CKAC KDKA New Tork Daliss Cineinnati Priiadeipan Montreal Pictaburgn T P WAAS WDAF weY AYW Llwrap Lweca Caurcn Schenectaty Chicaga Fort Worih Py Minneapelis WRCN Chicage and boy WHAR IWEN Louisil New Yo $ 39 KGW Portl'd, Oreg, WrAA wou Dailas Philadeiphia wan WOAR KDKA RGo WNaC Philadelphia WRCY WREO wir WEZ WOoAW Los Angeles Dallax New Tork - Detroit 1 program. . Cnicago S Schenectady Philadelpnia B Pittsburgh 8 T0O 9 PM. 00— Jersmiah Hegarty and Theodore Dieted, Harry H. Sehvde. Walls Johuwon. enteriaiser ing Garden's Orchestra; Bo singer: Borden Brothers. voc gr3. tenor; Merie “Big Boy™ Sunday’ Evening Club program a1 program: taik 20—Second Church of Christ, 30—Ke:vice from Central Ev “avo: Yagle, trom inn Firat Presoyterian Churca serviees . ba $:45—Joseph Knecht Midway Danc Mehr. Orchestra Tiolinists. Springheld New Tork bluss Nod Ban- pianslogue. Chicage Orchestra . Chicaga Minneapolis Jefterson City Inilnn Springfield At Cincinnati New York New York eapalia. 9 TO 10 P.M. 00—Hotsl Waldorf-Astor's Orchestra from W. Calvary Baptist Church services: talk: ugene § aneil of Churches ... 5 Brooklrn Mark Strand program Male choir; clarinet quarte:; readings . 10—Dr. Hans Hag; tebtow ar-et: M colers e talk . e Cliolr Orehesira Songe: organ Heaside Organ re 30- Cincinnati harpiat Art Hickman Recital by the Beethovea Tri #5—Music appreciation ta! 9:50Services from Firat organ wolos anreh of Christ 10:00— Metropolitan program . Organ recital from First Methodist Episc Colburn Concert Orchestrs: soios Hampion Institute Qi Rampton institate Quartet cal chapel wervice from First Christi Conears Dral Ense sical coacert Musieal orogram McDowell Sisters 10 2 10 Palmer Svmprony Or Hawaiian m. tal from chapel of Columbia U De Luxe coneert by Mever Davis' Orchest Coneert by the Wesiern and Sonthera O Srmphony Orchestra: Joseph Vito, 10 TO 11 B.X et from Wiz, New York.. Iz Depnison Schenectady Davenport 295222 a7 ELE er Biring atura so- taik . iversity. st Los Angeles entist Denver, Colo. Phladeiphia Lox Angeles Portl’d, Oreg. Schenectady New York 303 bl 388 P opal Church KHJ an Church’ Omana Chiicago Now York inneapolis Davenport Dallas 380 a7 88 P 11 P.M. T0 12 MIDNIGHT. 00— Tanity Club revue Musical program . Vocal and fostramental program .. 30—Connie’s Inn revue: Leroy Smit Concert by Rudy Seiger’s Orchestra n 12 MIDNIGHT TO 1 A.M. 12:00—Harry R Ed and Tos Angeles 50l Foy revue man and his entertainers s orchestra Examiner prozr 12 g Orchestra . New York Los Angeles 1os Angeles New York San Franciseo 380 393 469 360 3 die Elkios i WHN CKF1 I WHN New York Los_Angeles New York 360 460 360 2,300 204 1To 2 AN, 1:00—Orehestra program: oion RADIO CARRIES FAR. Canadian Station Reports Recep- tion Paralleling Nighttime. MONTREAL, January 24 rents made at the radio Presss by its director, artier. during the total (he eclipse, showed that bro were received in distant parts the same volume as during the Mr. Cartier received telegrams fre points from as far distant as Cape Breton, which have never been reach- ~d in the day time under normal con- ditions. | | | | | xperi- [ station of | L e with ht Broadcasts From KSD. Francis Maemillen, musieal eritics to he America’'s fore-| most violinist, will broadcast an| elaborate recital tomorrow night from | KSD, St ouls, beginning at 10] o'clock, Kastern standard time. acclaimed by | 0ld Play to Be Broadcast. 1 “Ten Nights in a Bar Room, the| old-time play, will be broadcast.from WOC tomorrow night, at 11 o'clock, | Eastern standard time. The play is| one of the series of radio dramas by the Palmer School Dramatic Club. | Fay to Save Batteries. Mistakes in making connections, which often re-ult in the burning out | of tubes is a failing common to radio beginners. A good plan and one that will prove a reminder in making con- nections, is to have the leads from the A battery and B battery tagged with the voltage and polarity of each lead, KFI Lo Angeles 469 2,300 RADIO’S BEST OFFERINGS TONIGHT. Musical program by and His Gang” from Cap Theater, New York City, WCAP, AVashington, and WEAF. New York, 7:20 to 9:15 o'clock. Dinner concert by Scalzo's Pittsburgh Athletic Associa- tion Orchestra, KDKA, Pitts- burgh, 6:15 to 7:45 o'clock. Joseph Knecht's Waldori- Astoria Hotel Orchestra, WJZ, New York. and WGY, Sche- nectady, 8:45 to 10 o'clock. Musical program from Mark Strand Theater, WNYC, New York, 9 to 11 o'clock. Organ recital from chapel at Columbia University, WCAP, Washington, and WEAF, New York, 9:15 to 10:30 o'cloc g Concert by the Western and Southern Orchestra, WLW, Cincinnati, 9:30 o'clock. Downey Takes Po: Supervisor of Radio W. K. Downey of the Department of Commerce I |acting secretary of the Federal In- terdepartmental radio advisory com- mittee, pending the appointment of a GTON, D. C., JANUARY 25, 1925—PART 1. e 1Z-cur Opera Productions by Radio. TFour. Opera pany’s produciions in Boston wilk be broadeast by WNAC. The first, “Aida,” will go*on the air tomorrow night agne annhauser’ is scheduled Thursday night and “Carmen” Fri- day might. The final broadcast will February 7, with “Jewels of the Concert to Be Broadcast. and direct from the lounge room of the| |Grace Dodge Hotel under the direc-| tion of William E. Braithwaite. The | program will be given by Raymond |will be broadcast from | G. Moore, baritone, and the smaunhm Grace Dodge Hot FIVE NEW BROADCASTING STATIONS ARE LICENSED Lake vacal instrumental ot lounge of 1 this afternoon | the Chicago Com- Local Radio Entertainment = o G. | String Quartet, composed of first and | second violine, viola and violoncello. It follow: Radio &iation, Radto, va. |0 S b e ). simb), (b) 10:15 a.m. and 10:05 p.m | (Caccini) reports. Quartet’ Sunday, January 25, 1925. as an added feature of its Sunda The re Raymond G. Moore National String Quartet 1 by William E pr be given Forest University Among Those to Enter Radio Field. Five new broadcasting stations were licensed last week by the De- partment of Commerce. The stations, | thelr wave bands and power follow: | WABA — Lake lorest Uniwversity, | Lake Forest, Il; mecers, 100 | Waits, | WBDC—Baxter Laundry Co., Grand | R; { | | | gram cone will by NAA—N, “Yittoria Mio Core “Amarilll. Mai baritone, and the It was ar- Braithwaite (Caris- oore. 2. “String (a) allegro moto. Weather Mr (Mozart) non troppo. (h) andante () minuetto, (d) allegro vivace, Na tlonal ing Cuartet 3 (a) “Spanish Love Song” (Bostelman) (b) “Sally Roses” (Hostelman). Mr. Moore. (a) “Andante bile, Op. 11" (Tschaikowsky). “Finale, Op. 98" (Dvorak). Nati String Quartet (a) “Hear Me, \0; Winda and ~Waves" (Handel) h) | axsing By (I'urcsll), Mr. Moore. | (a) “Minuet” (Beeihoven) Drink to Me Only With Thine Eyes (Ol English). National Siring Quacad tet 720 to Roxi Madonna 30years Mg e il oy the finestloud nal [ WDM—Church of the C (375 Meters). Bible 10 am—Evervgirls' Miss Mabel N. Thurston, 11_a.ro.—Morning service: by Charles F. Wishart, president Wooster Collegs, Wooster, Ohlo 8 p.m ening service: Sermon by Dr. Wood: “Saving One's Soul Alive lin the City—{. Safeguards of the City.”" Music by evening choir of 100 voicas Class, her. Sarmon of 4 ds, Mich.; 256 meters, 50 watis. WEBM—Radio Corporation of Amer- ica, New York (poriahle mobile sta- tion): 226 meters, 100 watts. WGBI—Frank Negarges ton, Pa.; 240 meters, 10 watts WEAR—Goodyesr Tire and Rubber Co.. Cleveland,” Ohio; 284.4 meters, 1,060 watts WHA, Universi WHN: 'New York to class B. AMPLION LEADS IN SALES THE WORLD OVER. HEAR IT! Havenouheard the favorite of musiclov- ers the world over? The time-perfected development for tadio of afamous electro-mag- netic and acoustic instrument. The creation of the world’s oldest loud speaker makers, thirty yearsexperienced in sound reproduction. and internation- ally recognized anthorities® The Amplion, with its su- preme and enduring -ensitivity, its pure, clear. natural tone, its extraordinary volume. With its “floating dia- phragm.” eorrect acoustic contour and non-resonating tone condult’Hearit at your dealer's— in comparison You ~will be converted. Liter: re on request. Alfred Graham & Co.. Enz'and na THE AMPLION CORPORA’ OF AMERICA Erecutive Offices 250 Madison Ave., S Sevar = iy WRC—Radin Corporation of Ameriea (462 Meters). Musical ang program lirect from N City Organ recital on direct from the University, New v and His the Theater 9:15 to 10:15 p.m a Skinner organ, chapel at Columbia York City ¢ of Wisconsin, and transterred Silent WEAP—Chexapenke & Po Telephone Co. (469 Meters). | am.—Service at_the Rhode Avenue M Church. Rev, | H. Lewis, president the Conference of the M. P.' !Church, will deliver the sermon which will-he a message to the entire denomination and will be received by practically all the Methodist Protes tant Churches of the Lastern are of the United States 4 pm. —Bervice at Bethlehem Chapel of the National Episcopal Cathedral at Mount St. Alban. Right Rev. James E. Freeman, Bishop of increase | Washington, will deliver the sermo; ' 75 p.m.—Concert of chamber music Early Morning Concert. WTAM, Cleveland, will broadcast its third “wee sma' hours o' the morn- ing concert” Friday morning between 2 and 4:30 o k. The program will be given by Lombardo’s Royal Canad- lans Jazz Orchestra, y Peabody, | string instrument wizard; Dorothy 11 Island Thomas General ‘auto STORAGE Radio pianist, and Rene Burdette, author, | composer and singer. Rechargea’ e Galled for and delivered e Daily Untll 5 B Sundays, 10 to 12 Noon o1t Belfanie Bateery Sorvice S W - erritorinl Reprexentatives, S. Byrd & Co., 221 N. 11th St.. Philadelphia, P Too much wiring will es in the set DE FOREST Leads Again Another jump Ahead! First in 1925 Greatest thing De Forest ever did. D-17 Radiophone. New, self-contained and complete. . Tube detector. Built-in De Forest Speaker. Loop antenna—no aerial, no ground. Remarkable distance-getter. Purest and finest tone. Movable, convenient, very simple to operate. Write or phone for the name of the nearest specially qualified De Forest dealer, and arrange for a demonstration in your own home. You should know the newest, greatest thing in radio—the De Forest D-17. o RETEL PRICES: Fabrikoid, $190; Mahogany, $200, complete except batteries. Smaller model, without loud speaker, $125 without accessories. i THE NEW FOREST D17 REG. U. S. PAT. OFF. Made by De Forest Radio C.ompan‘y, Jersey City, N. J. successor to L. E. Whittemore, who resigned to accept a position with the A T &T Co in New York |