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e e WEATHER. Generally fair today; tomorrow partly cloudy, probably local thunder- showers; no change in temperature. Temperature .for twenty-two hours ended at 10 p.m. last night: Highest, Member of the Associated Press ‘The Associated Press is exclusively entitied to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited .n this paper and also the local news published nerein. All rights of publication of special 88. Lowest, 69. Full report on page 5. No. 849—No. PRESIDENT SIGNS PEACE RESOLUTION ENDING U. 5. WAR Affixes Signature to Measure at Home of Senator Frelinghuysen. CLOSING OF CONFLICT LACKING IN CEREMONY 28,189. Distinguished Group Witnesses Historic Event—Mr. Harding Makes No Formal Statement. By the Associated Press. RARITAN, N. J., July 2.—The reso- lution of Congress declaring war with Germany and Austria-Hungary at an end was signed here late today by President Harding. The President affixed his signature to the measure at 3:10, eastern standard time, at the home of Sen- ator Joseph S. Frelinghuysen, where he is spending the week end. So that there might be no unneces- sary delay In consummation of the long deferred state of peace, the resolution was brought here by special messenger from Washington, where it had been given final con- gressional approval yesterday. The messenger left for the capital again tonight to complete the formalitles of the declaration by depositing the document in the archives of the State Department. Ceremony Lacking. There was little dramatic in the actual ceremony of glving presiden- tial approval to the measure. Re- turning here from a luncheon and golf game at the Somerville Hill Country Club, the President found the White House messenger, W, Smithers, waiting for him on the veranda of the Frelinghuysen house. Entered as second-class matter post office Washington, D. C. Been Asleep 3 Years; Wakes Up, Sighs and —Chews Tobacco By the Associdted Press. FORT SMITH, Ark., July 2.— James Eshlinger, the Fort Smith man whose strange slecping bafed lending has awakened from hix three-year slecp and last night accepted i n chew of tobaceo, which he apparently relished, judging from the energy he displayed In chewing i Friday morning. shortly after & o'clock, hlinger suddenly opened hin eyes nnd started to murmer something, which was untelligible to the nurse in at- tendance. He made another ef- fort 1o make himnelf understood and wald very clearlys | I “The Lord Help me,” the look of bewilderment W h had been visible on his face since | he first opened s eyes faded away and a look of content- ment took it's place, He Is still awake, VARIED PROGRANS T0 ENLIVEN FOURTH |Community Celebrations to "Be Feature of Independ- ence Day Tomorrow. MANY ATHLETIC EVENTS Parades, Addresses and Band Con- certs Are Scheduled for City- Wide Observance. . Community and other celebrations in all parts of the District tomorrow, beginning in the morning and lasting all day. will make certain that Inde- pendence day will be fittingly cele- brated here, despite the absence of an offical program under auspices of the he Sunday Star WASHING' MONDELL OEFENDS WORK OF CONGRESS AS NEVER EXCELLED ‘Points to Record for Dis- patch and Efficiency in Reply to Critics. FOUND COUNTRY FAVORED TAKING UP TARIFF FIRST Says Much Legislation Has Passed While Bill Was Being Framed. Taxes Next on Calendar. The “record for efficlency and for well planned dispatch of business” by the present splendid session of Con- &ress “hus never been excelled.” i cording to a statement issued b House Leader Mondell Jast night, re- plying to critics who have been com- plaining that Congress has not been doing the work for which it was called into session by President Harding. Although the session primarily was called to consider and enact tariff and revenue legislation, Mr. Mondell points out, “much important legis- lation” has been enacted while these subjecis were being given intensive study in committee. He calls at- tention to the fact that the permanent tarift bill has now been presenied, |adding that “while othcr Congresses [ have marked time during the prepara tion of a tariff measure, this Con- gress has labored diligently and ef- tectively ~ and has performed an amount of work unmatched in any like period under similar circum- stances.” Heviews Work of Session. Reviewing the wor). of the session, | Representative Mondell says: The introduction of the tariff bill in the House coincident with the cjose D. ¢, News Note: Gen. Dawes, budget director, it is now announced, ” recently played by a famous violinist. Major, SUNDAY MOR @ispatches Berein are also reserved. JULY 3, 1921, FIVE CENTS. KNOCK-OUT BY DEMPSEY composer oi a “Melody BILL VESTS SAVING RIGHT IN PRESIDENT Representative Byrns Would Give Him Legal Power to Cut Expenditures. Putting squarely up to the President : TR L 1 | Navy’s “List of Dead” | Increased By Loss of Tug Conestoga’s Crew The mnaval tug Conextog: missing at sen with all hands since March 23, was officially i given up for lost yesterday by the Navy Department and | | | stricken from the naval s | U] names of the Comextoga's crew | | were ndded 10 the long lint of the Navy's “dend, cause un- Known,” that includes the crew | of the collier Cyclops and the const xuard cutter Tampa, lost during the war, and many other vennelx. SPECTACULAR RAID 15 MADE ON CLUB Police Make Arrests at Mo- hican Lodge Near Glen Echo. Sweeping down with the stealth of Deadly Punches to Body and IN 4TH ROUND SHATTERS CARPENTIER’S TITLE HOPE |Champion Emerges From Ring Without a Mark on Face or Body After Battering French- man to Floor With Right to Jaw. GEORGES BREAKS THUMB AND SPRAINS HIS WRIST IN FURIOUS RUSHES AT JACK Blow on Neck Break Spirit of European Challenger—Skill and Speed Fade Away Before Killing Smashes of Dempsey. By the Associated Press. RINGSIDE, Jersey City, N. J., J uly 2—Jack Dempsey is still heavy- weight pugilistic champion of the world. A crushing right swing from the fist of the American fighter shat- ing in the final and decisive round. Although the knockout punch way to Dempsey’s victory had been tributed to the slowing-up process o Clubbing Right feat. The Frenchman folded over front of him, drove down a terrific s of blows which landed on every section of the Frenchman’s body swing, jab and uppercut, scored to the stomach. ribs and sides, con- tered the titular aspirations of Georges Carpentier in the fourth round of the so-called “Battle of the Centur: driving blow landed flush upon the jaw of the Frenchman, flooring Carpentier for the second time in a trifle more than a minute of fight- " here this afternoon. The pile- Although he had staggered to his feet after the initial knockdown, he was unable to survive the second knockdown, and was motionless when Referee Harry Ertle tolled off the fatal ten counts. was driven to Carpentier's jaw, the paved by a continual bombardment Each f the speedy Carpentier. Plays Big Part. In addition, a clubbing right which landed flush’ on the back of Georges’ neck in the third round played an important part in his de- in an attempt to protect his body, left the back of his neck exposed, and Dempsey, with the fair target in lam to Carpentier’s vertebrae. After the knockout the Frenchman stated in his dressing room that this punch was the cause of his pugilistic downfall. He said that the punch stung his entire physical and mental make-up and he was there- after unable to carry on any effective attack. ! Indians upon the Mohican Club, al- leged gambling house which looms like a castle from a wooded knoll off Conduit road near Glen Echo, thirty Mr. Harding immediately put on his nose glasses and, sitting in a porch swing, examined the official copy of the resolution minutely. The the legal authority and the responsi-| bility for effecting any economies that | can Ve made, consistent with efficient | federal service, in the appropriations Carpentier Breaks Thumb. | gone, confidence shattered. blood run- ! ning from his nose and mouth, and a 1t developed after Carpentier had| ) returned to his training camp at gash over his cheek bone. looked Tke a hunted animal, Dempsey without of the fiscal year and the brief | Fourth of July recess affords an op- | portune time to review briefly the |work of the special scssion of Con- of the Pacific the tug’s dest when xhe safled from District government. Petworth. Takoma Park. Congress Heights, Walter Reed Hospital and A great area signing took place at a small ma- hogany table in the adjacent living room in the center of a distinguished group, which host and hostess, Speaker Gillett of ahe House of Representatives, Sena- tor Kellogg of Minnesota, a member of the Senate foreign relations com- mittee: Senator :Hale of Mathe and other members of the week end party. As the President’s pen scratched out the final letters of his nage. one of the group remarked: “Well, that's that, Mr. President. “Yes, that's it,” replied Mr. Harding, with a broad smile, and the others re- sponded with a quick burst of hand- clapping as if the historic significance of the occasion had been borne in upon them. Makes No Statement. No formal statement was made by the President in connection with the aflixing of his signature and the con- summation of the first formal step in the announced \peace program of the! administration.’ With other papers of a routine character brought here for his attentiun, the President re- turned the peace resolution as soon as it had been signed and then pre- pared to resume his interrupted holi- day by getting into golf clothes for another workout on the links. In signing the resolution the Presi- included the President, | {Camp Good Will will hold their own | celebrations, while the American As. sociation for the Recognition of the i Irish Republic will stage a big cele- bration on the Georgetown University campus, and the community center de- partment of the public schools will end the day's festivities with a festi- val and excrcises combined at the/Cens tral High School at night. | Decorations in Evidence. Fireworks wil be included in many of the community celebrations, while parades and oratory will be prom- inent features of all celebrations. Ath- letic events will be run off and chil- dren will march and sing. Flags and bunting decorate public buildings and business houses through- out the city. Government employes and school children will enjoy a holiday, and there will be no deliveries of mail | tomorrow by carriers. Petworth Arranges | Elaborate Program One of the largest celebrations will be that at Petworth. This will be the thirteenth annual celebration under auspices of the Petworth Citizens’ As- sociation. By order of Secretary Den- by, a saluting gun and crew from the seaman gunners' class at the navy yard gress thus far. { The special session was called pri- mariiy for the purpose of considering and enacting tarift and revenue legis- lation and, had the Congress followed the policy of some former Congresses. |liGhe - would have been accomplished 'm pe necessary for the pre n ot tarlff bill, but the Congress set to work diligently, has been in session continuously and has enacted much important legislation while the ways and means committee of thé House has been framing the tarift bill, Country Favors Tariff. Some of us were of the opinion that it would be wise to consider. taxation questions immediately after the pass- age of the temporary tariff bill, but the sentiment of the country, as re- flected in newspapers, letters and tele- grams, seemed to be overwhelmingly in’ | favor of the consideration of a perma- | nent tariff measure first, and the House | responding to that demand, its commit- steadily and without ceasing in the preparation of the tariff bill. Unquestionably the country has been impatient at the length of time re- quired for the preparation of this meas- ure, but the examination of its 346 pages, its thousands of paragraphs, will tee on ways and means has worked | made for the pre: resentative Timothy W. Byrns of Tennessee. ranking democrat on the House appropriations committee, Director of the Budget Dawes has made announcements to the effect that ! as director, co-operating” with ‘rresi- dent Harding, he proposes to make savings in the money already &ppro- priated by Congress for cariying on various federal government activities. Representative Byrns points out that while the President, through moral suasion and the powerful influence of his office, probably could induce de- partment heads and bureau chiefs to refrain from spending all the money Congress has appropriated, there is no legal authority for stopping these officials from spending the full amount appropriated. Authority to Compel Propos He argues that the President ought to have authority by executive order to compel restraint if any appropria- tion seems to him to be too large. 1f Congress through haste in consider- ing the hundreds of activities has al- located too large an amount for any one, or if intensive study within the executive departments shows that 80 much money is not needed, or if changed conditions make it desir- able that any appropriation should -nt fiscal year, Is the | purpose of a bill introduced by Rep- | San Franeisco, was combed by surface vessels and aircraft aft- er the first suspicion that dis anter had overtnken her. The names of the crew were made public xome time ago. i (BREGON SAYSU. . SHOULD TRUST HIM h 16 The Star and New York 1d. Copyright, 1821, MEXICO CITY, July .—“Every ipledge which I have made on behalf of my government and of the Mexi- can nation means to me a solemn duty which must be faithfully met,” de- ! clared President Obregon to the Stor and the World correspondent today. “It is, therefore, humiliating that I should be asked to give written guar- antees for the fulfillment of moral {engagements which 1 have readily made of my own free will. The ex- istence of the Mexican republic as a sovereign state has not been ques- tioned for more than a century. Its government should, therefore, be rec- ognized by other countries without 2 { Maryland constabulary officers and Lother state officials late yesterday afternoon conducted one of the most spectacular and successful police raids in the history of Montgomery county. '1 They took into custody four men said to be connected with the house and eleven others accused of patron- izing it; conflscated 250 quarts of {liquor and a large amount of gam- | bling - paraphernalia. The men ar- irested and the property seized were |conveyed in automobiles to Rock- iville, Md. where Police Judge Wil- ilam E. Viett held a session extending late into the night in m2king tempo- rary disposition of the cases. ed. $15,000 Bail Dema: Bail in the amount of $15,000 each was required of the men arrested as principals and charged with conduct- ing a gambling establishment. Up ito a late hour they had not furnished bail and were being held in the Rock- ville jail. Their names were given as Victord.. Siposvf Washington, said |Heath of Washington, John B. Ship- ley of 1420 Clifton terrace and John H. Ladd of the Belgrade apartments, Washington. Those arrested and later released i under bond of $500 to bind their ap- pearance as state witnesses, with the {10 be the owner of the club; Edwand | | gressive and effective attack in the second round, the Frenchman had broken his right thumb and sprained his wrist. Carpentier was unable to explain how the injury occurred, but it is thought that it came 3s & result of a hard swing Which landed high on Dempsey’s head. ‘What effect, if any. this injury to the European challenger's most ef- fective fist had on the ultimate out- come of the battle it I8 impossible to state. Carpentier was almost entirely on the defensive in th~ third and fourth rounds, although he did not noticeably avoid using his right-hand arm in blocking or striking out when the opportunity arose. Regardless of just which blow the Frenchman gave a remarkable exhibition of pugilistic skill and gameness against a heavier and more punishing opponent. The favorite when he entered the ring, judging from the amount of cheering he re- ceived, he left the arena with even a greater amount of applause ringing in his ears, a tribute to an exhibition which in every way verified and up- held a record which had preceded him regarding his boxing ability and dan- ger-detying work during the world war. Dempaey True to Form. | Manhasset, N. Y.. that during his ag-| caused the vanquishing of Carpentier,! mercy and like an avenging Nemesis punishing Carpentier without mercy. The bell at the end of the third round found Carpentier in a semi-helpless condition on the ropes and the gong suved him from a knockout at that roint. Contrast to Air of Cop! The fourth and final round was soon completed and the picture pre- | sented by Carpentier helpless on the floor and his stunned handlers in his corner was in marked contrast to the supreme air of confidence with which the Frenchman entered the ring. Carpentier was first to enter the eighteen-foot pugilistic amphitheater at 2:57 pm. He wore a gray silk bathrobe over his white silk trunks and smiled and watched an airplane flying overhead with the utmost un- |concern. At 3 p.m. sharp the cham- pion followed wearing a dark ma- roon coat sweater and white trunks. Manager Descamps was fussy about ithe bandaging on Dempsey's hands, which was twice as heavy as that which Carpentier himself wound about his own fists. There was little delay in the usual preliminaries to a champlonship contest and at 3:18 the gong called the men to the center of the ring for the championship battle. Thirteen minutes later the great in- vill participate, firing a national|convince any reasonable person that t be spent, the Byrns bill would dent used & pen sent him for this| ' 2 Dot bo-apent, & exception of J. Theodore White, Durpose by Ttepresentative Poster of | $21Ute to the flag. Events will be held | tne time consumed In preparation has| give the President authority in law An% condition or exaction other than | xitP! o Bl Sn T €OEOTE L e ;‘\‘: the winner ran true to] ternational match, heralded through- at Grant Circle. been well spent and that a tremendous | to step in and order it reserved. that it shall be legally constituted and | o pington addresses. They gave Dempsey. "‘:m out the world, was over and Carper.- his fighting : tier was being half carried, half Pennsylvania, chairman of the House foreign affairs committee and joint author of the measure. The pen will be returned to Mr. Porter as a souve- mir. STATE OF WAR ENDED. Signing of the resolution declar- ing a state of peace with Germany and Austria, it was held here, ended yesterday the technical state of wari| with those powers. There was some difference of opinion among lawyers of the administration and diplomatists as to whether the atixing of the Pres- ident’s signature ended the state of war at the exact moment of signing, or whether the resolution would be held to be in force all of yesterday in the view that such acts might not' re- quire taking into consideration frac- tions of a day. The view was also expressed by one or two that the state of peace legally would not be considered in effect until the resolution had been deposited in the State Department, but almost generally the opinion was held that the state of war ended yes- terday. The next step, it was pointed out, would be the issuing of the formal peace proclamation, which could be expected within a few days. This, it was added, would be a mere formality, The patriotic parade; will begin at 9:30 o'clock. Led by the band, the parade will form on Quincy street east and west of New Hampshire avenue and on New Hampshire avenue facing Quincy street, and starting at 10 o'clock sharp. Tt will move over the following route: North on New Hamp- shire avenue to Randolph street, east on Randolph to 7th, up 7th to Varnum, west on Varnum to 9th, south on Sth {to Taylor, east on Taylor to New Hampshire avenue, south on New | Hampshire to Shepherd, east on Shep- { herd to 5th, north on 5th to Grant Cir- cle, thence around Grant Circle. In the event of rain the parade will be held on the evening of July § at 6:30 or on the first clear evening thereafter. Flag-raising exercises will be held at Grant Crele at 11 a.m. Selections by the band will open the program, as fol- lows: Singing, “Star Spangled Banner” (one verse): raising of flag; commun- {ity sing, led by Charles M. Wengerd; | singing, “America” (first and last verses); selection by band. Athletic Even Athletic events will be held at 1 p.m._at Grant circle. The Petworth Boys' Base Ball Club versus Petworth Married Men will open the events. Races will begin at 3 pm., as fol- lows: 35-yard dash, boys under eight years of age; 50-yard dash, boys un- der ten years of age; 50-yard dash, task has been speedily and wisely ac- complished. I am of the opinion that the meas- ure as it will be presented to the | House next Wednesday will have more general and united support and commendation, both in the Congress and in the country, than any tariff bill since the civil war. The tariff bill will be promptly taken up and con- So the Byrns bill, while not allow- ing the President to divert to other uses any specific appropriation, does allow him to reduce the amount of any appropriation. In effect, it allows him in the light of later study and experience at any time to veto any single item in any appropriation act At the same time the Byrns bill takes_away from the executive an shall be able to meet its international obligations. “Aside, therefore, from the precepts jof international law which might be {ihvokea, I feel that recognition should be extended to the Mexican govern- ment in such a manner as to strength- en its prestige and give it that moral support which will make its future relations with the United Sattes all their names and addresses as follows: S N. Stacey, 1750 Massachusetts ave- nue; Jacob Kosman, 1012 14th north- ! west; Amos C. Cereas, 821 13th street i northwest; J. N. Wilson 1304 Colum- bia road; A. J. McMillan, 719 7th street northeast; Charles A. Moran, 11115 H street northwest; John Austin, 728 4th street northwest; George W. Howard, 1920 11th street northwest; (Continued on Page 3, Column 3.) BEGINNING OF END OF (Continued on Page 4, Column 3) ~(Continued on Page 3, Column 5.) GEORGES CARPENTIER'S HOPES. (Continued on Page 2, Column 8.) Although Carpentier struck tie first blow of the encounter, a flying right to head, Dempsey never at any time backed up or showed an inclination to avold trading blows® with his op- ponent. The champion bored in at every opportunity and devoted as much of his attention as was possible to close in-fighting. Rights and lefts were steadily driven home to Carpen- tier's body, alternating at times by drives, jabs, hooks and cuffs to the Frenchman's face, jaw and head. For the first round Carpentier did not appear to feel the effects of this punishment. He fought in and out at close quarters, using chiefly a right swing or drive to Dempsey’s face and jaw, with an occasional shift of the left to the body. Most of the body blows Dempsey blocked or partly checked with el- bows and forearms, but he was not able to protect his face as well. Time and again Georges shot over his right to Dempsey's face, and in the sec- ond round, when he turned loose the heaviest batteries of his blows, it appeared as though the champion might be forced to assume a defensive attitude. The pause in Dempsey’s at- tack, however, was due more to sur- prise and fluster at the savageness of his opponent’s rally. Gathers Himself Together. dragged to his corner by the police and his seconds. Helpless and groggy and with a blood-smeared face he did not resemble in the slightest par- ticular the superconfident challenger of & few minutes before. Not = Mark on Dempsey. Across the ring Jack Dempsey sat in his corner with not a mark on face or body. Francois Descamps was ministering to his crushed. idol as he sobbed and chattered in French. When finally Carpentier could ariea he staggered toward the center off the ring and the police and ring of- ficials, seeing his condition, sup- ported him, while Dempsey sprang from his stool and, running to meet his defeated opponent, grasped his hand and congratulated him on his gameness ,and boxing ability. | A moment later the principals had left the ring and the “fight of a cen- tury” had become ring history. In the short period of the contest it was shown conclusively that Carpen- tier in no way compared to Dempsey as a fighting machine. Courageous, speedy of foot and with a lightning-like rapler blow, he proved to be a clever boxer with a moderate punch. Against the man- killing smashes of Dempsey all his skill and speed faded away like fog before the sun. It was but another l and In its effect would date from yes- A terday. The proclamation, it was ex. DOYS under twelve years of age; 75- After a few seconds of indecision|gemonstration of the futility of plained, would be by President Hard- |yard dash, boys under fourteen years of he gathered himself together again.l overness when opposed to actual and, although the round was un-|g . ene ing and signed in addition by Secre- tary Hughes. A treaty of peace will then be negotiated, it was said, but the ad- ministration is understood not to have ; developed as yet the steps by which it will undertake such negotiations. The signing of the resolution, it was add- ed, opens the way for resumption of diplomatic relations between the United States and the former enemy powers, although it has been indicated that the manner in which this will be approached has not been deter- mined. The issuing of the peace proclama- tion as of yesterday, it was pointed out, would operate to terminate war- time laws which have not previously been repealed by congressional action. Among the more important are the trading-with-the-enemy act and the A=erty bond acts. age; 75-yard dash, boys under sixteen iyears of age; 100-yard dash, boys over sixteen years of age; 50-yard | dash, giris. under ten years of age; i50-yard dash, girls under twelve i years of age; 50-yard dash, girls un- der fourteen years of age; 75-yard dash, girls over fourteen years of age; sack race, boys under ‘twelve years of age; sack race, boys under sixteen years of age; sack race, boys over sixteen years of age; 220-yard dash, boys over sixteen years of age; potato race, girls any age; three-legged race, boys any age; fat men's race; boxing In barrels (elimination); shuttle re- lay, girls, 50 yards each (churches of Petworth); mile relay, boys, 220 yards | | each (churches of “Petworth); of war, men. Suitable prizes will be given In all the events. In case of rain the ath- (Continued on Page 6, Column 2.) tug o vl’l(cl'li“ SHOWS CARPENTIER RECOVERING AFTER TAKING THE CO| [ OUT SHOKT % NT OF AFTER, ‘ INE, WHEN FIRST PLOOBED‘ BY DEMPSEY. HE WAS KNOCKED b doubtedly Carpentier's on aggressive- ness and clean blows landed, there was not the slightest evidence that Demp- sey had been hurt by Carpentier's punches. He shot out of his corner at the bell for the third round with every evidence of an intention to fin- ish the battle. With a menacing scowl on his dark features, he fol- lowed Carpentier about the ring as the latter sidestepped and ducked the lunges in an endeavor to corner the challenger. Crouching low and with body and fists swinging from side to side, he crept after Carpentier until he caught him on the ropes near a neutral corner and began the batter- ing which presaged the end. There was little question in the minds of the more expert among the spectators as to the ultimate outcome. Carn:pilss, with bls soced .0 st Summed up in a few words, Car- pentier was outclassed when Demp- sey persisted in fighting inside the Frenchman’s flying erm. Had he elected to try to box with Carpen- tier the end might have been differ- ent. But Dempsey is a fighter and fought the only way he knows how. ~(Continued on-Page 2, Column 7.) Fourth of July 1 0’Clock - The Star will be issued Monday, July 4, a 1 o’clock. e