Evening Star Newspaper, May 17, 1931, Page 32

o__(Continued From First Page.) Brogressive than we, sccording to the | meaning of (he MOLPhOr of | oy in which i can really be known: | who have insisted on this fact of ex- | o 1f we are eontent to advance along e certain road, the Spaniards -have advanced much further along that road, having begun the advanee long before we did. And if Spain| found bankruptcy or defeat further | along that road, it is by no means certain that we are not beginning to do the same. If we ever fail as they failed, it is only fair to say that they sinned very much as we are sinning. | Romantie Pity Flatters Spain. ! A great deal of merely ramantie pity or patronage extended to Spain is really | much teo to Spain. Even 80| intuitive and imaginative a poet as Mr. | Vachel Lindsay, in & spirited poem | about the galleons of Spain, falls into | the generous error of supposing that! every Spaniard was likke Don Quixote. He writes as if the national hero-had | followed & merely glamorous vision against reason and reality; until wan- dering fire misled him and his galleon ‘was really on the rocks. | But the later history of Spanish im- | perialism was not too romantic, but rather too realistic. 1t was never so vulgar as modern imperialism, but then | vulgarity is a rather modern thing. We ¥ prowdly claim that it was one of :m great discoveries of the ninsteenth gentury. But in the matter of money- bbing, greed, corruption and bribery, aying monarchy might have disputed the supremacy of the most liberal political constitutions or the most enlightened economic system that we enjoy. Spain was not wrecked by ro- Mmance and superstition. Spaln was wrecked by a business government, by big business, by a boom in trade. by frust in bankers, by all things that have left our own civilization at this moment in a most bewildering mess. It was a gradual victory of new com- mercial forces over old chivalric forces in'the Spanish Empire that marked and ' steadily accompanied the decline of that | empire. A modern financier had much more influence over one of the Spanish Bourbons in the eighteenth «century than such a man would have had over | Ferdinand and Isabella. Ferdinand and Isabella had less finance; only they had more money. It may have been noticed that the intelligent advice of financlers generaily becomes mest influential and important when people have no money. The amazing and in many ways brilliant organization of international finance the cosmopolitan power which now makes the Spanish Empire and the tish Empire look like small nation- is Jargely due to the relative im- poverishmeni of all nationalities, small and big. The great financier is greater 1 he was at the beginning of the ni "’“‘kh century, when England was really rifh, or at the beginning of the twentieth century, ‘'when America Wwas really rich, In that sense we might #lmost say that finance is the antithesis | of wealth. Our times will be known in history as the age of hankers because it was the age of bankrupts “Real Property People.” The people who can best survive such conditions are those who have what legal text books very rightly call real roperty. Perhaps ‘real property” are Faeronly two worcs in 8 1ogal text book that are really true. Those who have, in any shape cr degree, the habit of producing what they consume, and eonsuming what they produce are out- { moment that it would really commend THE turn which Burope has taken. Behind all Spanish changes there will still stand the Spaniard; and the Spaniard | Th 18 exactly the man who will make all the difference in the days that are to come. He alone has for & k enough time fallen back upon realities; and pre- long time after a modern revolution is|served his dignity without the more finished that we find out how it began. | vulgar sort of glory. The view I take ‘The newspapers never give that wflio( him has been stated by many of indeed, I know of only two | the ablest modern Spanish authors; first, by knowin the real faces and geflence and realism rooted in the voices of particular people; and, sec- jpanish past. They have expressed it and, by the auditing of financial ac- | with powerful humility and an un-| In all these cases the former broken intellectual courage; and there d the latter too Te- is no man on earth so formidable as mote. If it we y the work of |the man who has made mistakes and those stale s societies already | does mot mean to make them egain. stamped out in Italy, it would probably | If we are to rebulld elvilization in o staler still without any stmmping, |cheos of materialism gone mad, there for thelr time is past. If it were | is nothing that we shall need so much Communists, T cannot believe for a |in dealing with every brick and stone, as the cement of honor. That sort of itself to_the real popular opinion of |sclf-respect which makes the captain Spain. In a sense, it might even be go down with his ship, or the farmer monarchical reaction against monarchy; | refuse to sell his farm, is the one for the old idea of monarchy was the |thing that has been lacking in the idea of dynasty; and there are really |bottomless and bewildering anarchy dynastic problems about dynasty. But | of our time; and a new world is always whatever it is, I do not think it will|founded on one fact that the old alter the basic tendency and the new 'world has forgotten. counts. is too intimate Legislative Aid of Poor Essential SUNDAY | {___(Contiuued From Third Page) __| | bodies of private citizens and their offi- | cials often develop methods and tech- | niques of preventive work to a hlglex atate of efficiency before they can | | more generally adopted as part of our | aystem of public administration. | Social legislation and charity; the | two things are not contradictory. but | one suppl:ments the other. Without our tuberculosis assoclations and ma- jternity clinics there would have been | no public health work along those mod- | ern scientific lines to which ‘we have become aceustomed. Without the long years of experience in child' welfare by private associations, which has made the recent White House conference a memorable event, there would have been | no Children’s Bureau, no child labor |law, no school lunches, no vocational | guidance under publie-school auspic On the other hand, the very effective | ness of much of this voluntary effort is | made possible only if the State and the | ety and in some instances the Federal | Government assume part of the burden | | and thus leave the private agencies free to deal with the special problems thlhl require freedom to try out new methods. | t me give an example: We have in this countr'y some 6,000,000 persons over 65 years of age. Of these. probably more than one-third are no langer abl® | to earn their living apd do not have sufficient to keep them in their | jold age. Most of these 2,000.000, of course, are supported. at least in part, by their children or by other relatives. Nevertheless, the care of the aged is one of the heaviest charges both on pub- lic welfare and on private philanthropy. Thousands Hide Poverty. | ‘Thousands of dec:nt, intelligent peo- ple are pining away in poorhouses for |no other reason than that in their younger days they have thought more of giving their children every chance {than of laying up a reserve for them- selves. Other thousands are hiding | their poverty in respectable seclusion, |afraid to ruin the social standing of their families by spplying for charity ! or public relief. ow, what happens to these people | when an industrial depression comes along? Their dependence upon the side the trick of the trade cyele and | younger generation, slways an uncom- cannot claim common cosmopolitan | fortable position to be in, now becomes right to be ruined by somebody that they | g eguse of deep unhappiness, because never saw. If the peasantries of Eu-|the son or the daughter finds it hard | rope will only stick to their land and | to keep his or her own house together. | their long tredition they will outlast | \fetters sre even worse w these old | the whole commereial and industrial | folks owe their sustenance to sons-in- phase of histery, but to do this eertain | l]aws or nephews on whose generosity sirong and special moral elements are | they do not have the same natural reguired, Men must be in a very ee. centric and independent frame of min in ‘which he would actually rather see his own eattle going to pasture or his own apples ripening on the tree, than 11 sum to see eattle moving uicker t! life, or large heaps y else’s apples, reproduced by the marvelous photography of the “cosmopelis cinema.” It is, as the financier will say, & mat- ter of sentiment. But the sentimental sbout wealth t really exists. ‘The financier is often calm and sclentific_about wealth that does mnot exist, T happen to be convinced, there~ fore, that the real future of the world lies ‘with whatever society has most of the habit of sticking to real posses- sions, and at the same time has least of the influences and suggestions that have drawn men away into unreal spec- ulations and indirect dependence. I there be anywhere in the world a social type especially tied by honor or domes- tic tradition 1o his own possessions. it is‘exactly that type which will in such welter give an exhibition of the survivgl of the fittest e future will be with the man who cares most for the farm and who cares t for the film. In that sense. what has been least progressive in the immediate past will be most progressive In the immediate fugure. There is a story in Spenish higtory which I have read somewhere wiich gives us & glimpse of an older struggle between these two spirlts as reyealing as 8 snapshot of the crisis of & erime. The stoiy may not be true, but it sums up and symbolizes the whole taggle of truths. It tells how 2 Spanish ki told one of his gentlemen to en- tertain in his castle one of the new nobility. a millionaire of the colonial sort: & figure of brass covered with gold. And the Spanish gentleman, aceepting obedience gs part of his loyalty, said: “8ife, I will entertain him with all I possess, and I will burn down my house afregward.” Whether he did so I do not know, but the story marks a stags in the struggl® by which the standards of the new nobles overcame the stand- ards of the Degeneration of Chivalry. In such defeat degeneration of v gave way. Perhaps the Spanish knight did not burn his eastle; . in fact, he did mortgage it rizaged it to the wealthy against wham he had 50 re- grettable a prejudice. In that case, the point to seize is that the castle no longer really belonged to anybody, in the scnse of giving absolule security to snybody. If the poorer man was 50 far tempted of the d=vil, for instance. as to mortgage his castle and then burn it down, there was B0 more to be got out of him ex- cept vengeance: which, as there is no money in it. the new noblsman might VEry properiy despise In such & cese we see the entrance of the modern, indirect and, therefore. insecure type of ownership—which de- velops into mere ownership of debts, shares, speculations and bits of paper. Up to a very little while ego it was everywhere assumed by economists that those wiip developed these indirect and complex ims or dependencies were stionger and more scientific states and men: I do not think the illusion will last much longer. It has had some pretly painful shocks in the commer- cial countries even in the last few vears. It is undoubtedly & very wonder- ful work of huma nuity to have linked up vast systems of purely financial Interdependence, Just a5 it is & wonderful work of hu- man science to be abje to send down a diver 1o walk on the floor of the se: with &ll his air pumped to him down & long Bipe. But if, in our enthusiasm, we transfer half of the population to the bottom of the sea and then discover that there are 50 many pipes that they ure all tied up In & tangle, it is prob- abig “thal many thinkers (especially among the divers) will be increasingly in favor of men once more living on the land. 8o, in another sense, 1 fancy many will not be in favor of men living on the land. ‘This is & rooted thing; which I do not think any revolution will revolu- tionlze. . 1 am not at a x.a‘:'hm;'muu science and inge- | he sense that | claim. And now even the chance of discreet help from a charitable scciety is closed to many of them. For the Golden Rule Foundation has found that many of these societies find themselves ol to cut down their “case lpad,” as they call the totality of the families on their active lists; they cannot take on new cases, however deserving these may be. Pensions in Other Nations. In cther civilized eountries. particu- larly England and Germany. such & situation does not exist, for they have long “recognized the claim of the old people to a pension from public funds— a pension. which, though small, eften is just enough, with the help of other resources, to make both ends meet. In our own rich country, after years of active agitation, we have so far per- 14 Btates to adopt-old-age ., and between them these aid only 75,000 of the 2,000,000 depend- | ent people over 65. No argument is required, I think, to show the great and urgent need for an extenslon of that sort of legislation. This means not only the passage of new laws where none have been enacted 30 far, but also a great improvement of the laws now on the statute hooks ef 14 Btates. The provision they make is in some eases limited to persons over 70 years of age, and in others it is much too small to count. Legislatipn Alone Inadequate. But such legislation is mot enough. We must also see to it that the elderly person who is still capable of self-sup- port at some suitable job is helped to find that job. We must insist that a American “living wage” shall include & margin over immediate family expenses that can be saved and invested to pro- vide a little income in old age. Every measure that helps to stabilize émploy- ment will make it easier for young peo- ple to help support their aging perents. And when all is sald and done, we still need charity to come to the relief of those special cases of need in which our social system, even when greatly improved, will have failed to provide in the Orient often s an implous and cruel race because we disregard what to them seems the first claim upon the Tesources of any society—the aged peo- ple on whose shoulders the younger, active generation stands. A sensible observance of Mother's day, if it should lead to our adoption of a more reverent attitude toward old age, would be particularly worth while. To some extent it is true that we in | America have idolized the ehild. But |30 long as we neglect our plain duty to the aged we are not a eivilized people. [Rum Yields Gangs But 20 Per Cent f Of Revenue, Declares Mitchell! sant is | ___ (Continued Prom Pirst Page) | dom to engage in trade and commerce. 1t we are to abandon these fundamental | conce] and germit combinstions to| limit competition, substituting govern- | mental regulation to protect the public against extortion and oppression, the changs will have to be made by legis- lation, | Relief Plan Lacking. la The overproduction, low prices and Tesulting waste in the field of natural| resources sich as oil and minerals have iven rise to the asseriion that com- inations to restriet production and thus raise prices sre Jawful, which under normal conditions, would be con- sidered illegal, The business interests which make this claim have not had enough confidence in it to face civil litigation on the subject, and the emer- geney might pass before a legal con- troversy could be ended, and if they have any concrete plan for legisiative relief it has not been producsd in the form of a bill for a law which would enable us to se¢ Just what is proposed. With the desire to be heipful we have given the subject much thought in this department, but any measure which permits combinations to restiain pro- duction seems to lead to the necessity of protecting the public by governmental supervision of the combination, and that is & dublous proposal. Possibly Congress might consider sympathetieally | some measure permitting combination | to limit production of natural resources | as an emergency matter to prevent | waste, limited s to time, under Gov- ernment supe:vision. and to be followed by an early return to our present sys- tem of competition without restraints. 5. A most important function of the President is the appointment of Ped- | eral judges. It is w responsibility not new to this administration, but we have | largely increased the extent to whicl the agencies of this department are| used to obtain accurate information for | the President sbout capdidates for fu- dicial office. Since March 4, 1929 President has appointed 66 judges, the amount of effort expended in certaining the facts about the ma men under consideration for these posts has been large. 6. The Pederal building program, in- volving the acquisition throughout the United States of sites for many new buildings, recently has thrown an extra iond upon the Department of Justice which conducts condemnation proceed- ings and passes on titles and convey- ances. To meet this demand, our meth- ods have been modernized and legisla- tion was drafted in the department and has received the approval of Con- ress, to prevent delay by allowing the | Federal Government to take possession of such sites without awaiting the out- come of litigation over their value, and to simplify the work of examining titles. There are many other activities in which we are engaged st the present time. At the direction of the President, and with the co-operation of business organizations, commercial agencies, and | with assistance from the referees In bankruptcy and clerks of court, & thor- | ough investigation of our bankruptey | system 1s now being made to develop | the reasons for such defects #s now ex- | ist and enable the President to recom- | mend- constructive legislation on this | | subject. ~We have under consideration | | propos:d legislation for the adjustment | | of tort claims against the Government | | in judicis] tribunals instead of by claims | committees of the Congress; legislation | | to provide for payment of interest on | | judgments and contract claims sgainst | the Government: the problem of deal- | ing with the parole or probation of per- | sons sentenced to one yesr or less not STAR, Itlnn generously of his time to the problems of the Department of Justice. ere can be no real satisfaction in public service without a desire for real progress. It is doubtful if I would be able to hold in the public service some of the fine men now in this department if this administration were content to cease for one moment to strive for im- provement and they were deprived of the insplration which comes from that esire. I take this opportunity to say to those agents and representatives of this department throughout the country who may be listening in tonight that their loyalty and devotion to the public { service and response to the demands of thelr superiors do not go unnoticed here. Let us continue to strive on to improve the administration of justice in our Federal tribunals, and develop that re- spect for lJaw which is the foundation 1of good citizenship. MUSEUM GIVEN MOS EGGS Only Few Roelies of Extinct Bird Preserved in New Zealand. AUCKLAND, New Zealand (#).—Two perfect speciments of Mos eggs have been presented to the Dunedin National Museum by a private collector, whose grandfather secured the relic more than Despite Charity, Declares Bishop ™\ &% % one. ror onty s other Mos eggs are known to exist. ‘The Mos was a gigantic flightless bird akin to an ostrich, but larger. It was extinct when white men first came to New Zealand. The bird laid an egg about 10 inches in length. RINGS WORN ON HATS |New Fashion for Ornaments Is De- creed in London. LONDON (#)—We have been wear- ing rings on our fingers and in our ears from time immemorial, but now fashion decrees that we are to wear them in our hats! White coral is to be popular with black, navy blue and bottle green suits and gowns, and the star in @ recent “talkie” wore two stud earrings of white coral on a clasely swathed turban of gleaming black straw. e URRMNRINE.. . OLLANDAMERICA IN | Travel by a Famous Service to EUROPE | via Piymouth, Boulogne-sur-Mer. Rotterdam *STATENDAM MAY 23 .. | CONTE GRANDE + CONTE BIANCAMANO |May22 June12 Jume27 July17 | | | | CLARK'S FAMOUS CRUISES "o“" cA CRUISE JUNE 29 $.5. Calgaric-9550 up leeland, Norway, Sweden, Den: Kiel Canal, Holland, (Paris, Rhine, Switzerland, WASHINGTON, | Italy, Russia), gland, Ireland. Select clien- tele; the most and best for your money. = Hetels, Drives, Fees, otc,, Included, 19 G _Frank C. Clark. Times Bldg.. ) 5 SOUTH &y SEA partment of Justice and the sdminis- tration of justice in the Federal courts. In the last 25 years we have overloaded our Federal machinery of justice with | new duties and activities, and until the ! Federal courts and the Department of Justice and the other Federal agencies for the detection and prosecution of Federal offenzes have been made effec- tively to discharge the duties they now have, they should not be further bur- ned by the enactment of mew Fed- eral eriminal legislation. In coneclusion, it should be said that there is no place in this administration for any official disposed to take it easy and rest on his ca's. The President does not spare himself. He is unremit- ting in efforts for improvement in the public service, and none of his execu- tive assistant; ferenily inclined. Although recently sueh matters as helping business and agriculture, maintaining wag and Jiving stendards of Americal relieving drought distress and ing financial expenditures of the Gov- ernment to meet the shrinkage in na- tional income have demanded much of his_sttention. _President _Hoover _has O [CARIBBEAN] (WEST INDIES| PaANAMA COLOMBIA 20-DAY CRUISE ROOM & BATH 3285 WITHOUT BATH 5225 g 5245 “Now for a few dollars more than the ordinary room rates, you can travel the “room-and- bath” way. Every comfort on these liners of the GreatWhite Fleet ... wide, breeze-swept decké for dancing,deck games, promenading . .. all outside rooms...unexcelled cuisine. Thros sailings workly from Now York OTHER CRUISES Costa Rica, 17-Day Cruise, $190 up Goatamala, 18-Day Cruise, $190 up Al Expenses lnckuded. Por bockien or informetion cull ov oddvess Pussances Tasrvic Dursswmmrs UNITED FRUIT €O Pier 3, North River New York, N. ¥, or local Tewriss Agemt __GREAT | would be happy if dif-! | FURNIKSS FROM NEW YORK est. largest and most m eent sie t and South, Te MIAMI_every Baturday To JACKS LE—every Tuesday, Thirsday and Saturday. | TO CHARLESTON. 8. C.—every | Tuesdsy, Thursday and Saturday. { VESTON, TEXAS — every Take your ear Lew rates when aceompanied | | Economical sli-expen New York: 4 to 13 da: H 723 Mills Blag Weshington, D i | o uthe All Expense 'VACATIONS e BERMUDA Goavs$72., 9 pavs $90., ly low sum- ! mer vates for 12, 13 and | 16 Day Tours. i | | Not just an ocean voyage by itself, but a thrilling destina- | tion, too, with hotel, meals and everything paid’for, start to finish. Bermuda! Anyone can afford it now, with the summer rates the low- est in years. And what a place—a cool, mid-ocean garden spot, with coral beaches, superb golf, and & de- htful Colonial atmosphere. | | | Sea-Going Sport Clubs And 4 days at sea in Transatlantic luxury. On the magnificent “Ber- muda,” with the largest sports deck afloat. Or the richly-appointed “Veendam," distinguished Holland- America liner. Deck activities, danc- ing and glorious nights at sea. Sailingsevery Wednesday and Saturday Whiteholl St. (where Broadicay beging) 8§65 Fifth Ave., New York or. y duthorised dgons MAY 17, PUBLIC LIBRARY Spain. In connection with the events attend- ing the establishment of a republic in Spain the Public Library calls attention to the following books: Historical Spain. Spain of Today, by F. B. Deakin. 1924. HC40.D34. “‘Spain of Today' may be warmly recommended to all students of Spanish conditions and should serve as a whole- some corrective to those of us who cling to our romantic love of Old Cas- tile and sun-baked Andalusia.” Spain, by Salvador de Madariaga. 1930 F40.M26. “We doubt if any ‘contemporary writer other than Senor de Madariaga gould have giten within so brief a com pass such a vivid, readable, and, in th broadest sense, informative account of Spain and the forces which direct its national life. The Rise of the Spanish Empire in the Old World and the New, by R. B. Merriman. 3v. 1918-1925. F40. m5545. “The vigor, freshness, clarity and ease of treatment, coupled with the con- vincing assurance that denotes a thor- ough grasp of the subject, will arouse a genuine interest and_hold it.” A History of Iberian Civilization, by J. P. de Oliveira Martins. = 1930. FE40.013.E. B “This 1§ the best study of Iberian fact which has ever been made, for Oliveirs Martins has just those qualities of controlled passion and brilliant 1 tuitlon which are recognized today as the most essential to the histortan.” 8pain: a Short History of Its Politles. Literature and Art from the Earliest Times to the Present, by H. D. Sedgwick. 1925. F40.Se 23s. “Politics is allowed space merely as the servant of the arts. Brevity and simplieity greet one throughout his STEAMSHIPS. Consult your local steamsh, UNITED John W. Childress, General Agent, 1027 Conneecticut Ave., | Washingten, Phene: N THE CRUISE TO ting Madeira, Spain, Algeria, Italy, Monaco, Hol- land, Denmark, Norw Sweden, Seotland, Belgium, France, Your local Agent or FRANK TOURIST CO. 1. OBE! 1420 H St. NNW,, Wi ' PRESIDENT LINERS — LEVIATH WORLD'S MAY 27 cib CALIFORNIA 1931—PART * TWO. 4 done ! Mlom-lld'.lmfi:lhn ne well by her.” John The Traveler's Spain. tten Shrines of Spain, by M. S. Dutlie the. Middie Ages s bic by “Dur s bit Spanish seil was recovered from the were built to mark the advance and to serve as mission centers for the re- nal territory. Mrs. Byne visits these forgotten shrines and cloisters and de- scribes their artistic and historic sig- nificance.” Spanish Sunshine, by Eleanor Elsner. 1926. G40.El 78s. “For those who have yet to do their | first reading about Spain, her work will be of absor h‘g interest.” E. B. Smith, |Spain _in Silhouette, by Trowbridge Hall. 1923. G40.146s. “It is & succession of pictures of Spain full of life and color, animated and vivid, historical Spain and the Spain of today alternating before the reader’s procession of them moving rapidl; Traveling Light: How to See Spain and Moroceo, by M. H. Harrigan. 1928. G40.H237t. “Though especially meant for those f ‘light pocketbook and light baggage,’ | this “conveniently small but clearly | printed book answers every question Imt any tourist to Spain, Portugal or Morocco would be likely to ask.” Spanish Towns and People, by R. M. McBride. 1925. G40.M127s. “The artist end author have worked remarkably well together. and as we pass from city to m{ of Spain we find an increasing delight in the vivid im- prnw leave with us of and Vi d, or Segovia and Tol of the natlonal institution of the bull fight and of the friendliness and per- gxux:uucunmlw of Spenish children.” The Spainsh Journey, by Julius Meler- Graefe. 1927. G40.M4T75.E, | “His descriptions of the contrasting | austere and sensuous beauty of Spain the happy and often amusing -dyvm- tures *°* * not only entertain one im- mensel: STEAMSHIPS. LARGEST SHIP JUNE 7 JULY 4 Exception values— noted cuisine—First Class $297.50 FIVE FAMOUS CABIN LINERS ndHamburg. Minimum fares from $132.50 1o $155. v Harding May 20 June 13 o ton...June 8 July 1 America . . . .June 8 July 16 Tourist Third Cabin accom- mada way, $185 L viathan - f. G A Tourist $122.50 one way, §216 round trip. STATES LINES . nal 7563 MEDITERRANEAN AND NORWAY S.S. LANCASTRIA SAILING JUNE 30 The ideal, economi- cal way to Europe this summer .. one ship throughout, New York to New York . . gener- ous stays in every port . . free stopover. if desired . . World famed Cunard service and cuisine. Comprehensive program of shore excursions . . drive: admission fees, meals, guides, ete. at no extra cost. Call, write or phone today, CUNARD LINE 1504 K St. N.W.. Washington, D. C. Distriet 1856 participation—the highest praise pos-| ‘“Mr. and Morocco, by E. M. Nowman. 1930.: G40.N46. “Mr. Newman begins with a glance st Moiocos and dipe {niand ot Mareres | music in Spain after the World Wee before entering Bpain by way of Gi-|¥ith particular attention to ~the Cate braltar. * * + Several chapters are de- |81an contribution. Mohammedan invader, Christian shrines ;nu‘d to the art and the recreations of — ' paIn. " Thc Spanish Pageant, by A. 8. Riggs 1928. G40.R44s STEAMSHIPS. . Riggs He interpre F. B. rpr . B. A Picture of Modern in, by J. ‘Trend. o 040.1-"‘;- . ot Education, Iliterature, American _exhibits at the attracted much attention. STEAMSHIPS. BOUND FARES Greatly reduced preferthe southern trips because longer time at sca. Apply M. & M. Travel Bureas, 1338 H St, N. but give a sense of personal! Hmsmzm' LINERS now sail every week, New York to California, via Havana and the Panama Canal, Dollar Line offers these advantages: ;. cosmopolitan, hospitable atmosphere natural 1 B o s A o A call at Havana 12 hours longer than any other service. Exceptionally large outside staterooma, with twin beds. Orvernight Panama Canal, Your President at the Liner docks at both ends of the Canal — Cristobal and Balboa. Stop over anywhere. There is another President Liner Free Parlor Car Motor Coach Service from the Hotel MecAlpin, New York, to t liner. Next Sailings: S.S.P S.8.P resident Garfield. ent McKinley . ... May 28th «-May 21st Havana All-Expense Tours: 9 days, $145; 11 days, §150; 16 days, $185. | DOLLAR STEAMSHIP LINE 1005 Connectient,N.W.,Washington, D. C.~ Metropolita: The best of all vacations . . . from Baltimore to Boston by sea .. .a superb ocean voyage of nearly & 1400 MILES ROUND TRIP via large, new M. & M. steamers. REST AND RECREATION Think of the glorious hours on shipboard + + + the breese swept, sunny decks . the health givin, It air. Dack gamos, bedas pars s, tacss danchn s One.way £33} rosnd tee $40 ncluding meslybertls ALL-EXPENSE TOURS fo various partg of New England, S:o‘fi:‘.‘dAc.n. 3, Nova of h cluds K.Y City. Reduced auto rates. Send for vacation folder, W., Washington. EUROPE... ngaren VIA ST. LAWRENCE SEAWAY @ Atthelower 1931 rates . .. every type accom- maodation via this shorter route! @ EVERY FIRST CLASS LUXURY ... aboard Empress of Britain and two sister Empreases. Train overnight to ship’s side. Sailing Satur- days from Québec, @ NEW DUCHESS CLASS 4 regal Duch- esses, 20,000 gross-ton sister liners. Sailing every Friday from Montreal. @ AT STILL LOWER COST . . . 6 favorite Cabin Class liners. Standard Canadian Pacific comfort, service, cuisine. One to two sailings every week. @ Popular Tourist Third, and Third Class, toe. In all, 3 to 5 sailings = week to 9 European ports. Choose your time, ship, accommodation and cost . . , via St. Lawrence Seaway! Ewpress-Britain WORLD CRUISE @ Join the port-to-port gala on the Empress World Cruise . . . first time a S-day-te-Europe liner has ever made the turn around the world «+ « ports weary with world-shipping will rouse to vivid interest with the arrival of this mag- nificent vessel—to marvel at her size, her splen- dour. New luxury of living aboard . . . 27-foot living apartments. .. 70% with bath . . . 1- to 5- room suits . . . sun, air, controllable heat and ventilation. Sports Deek and Lounge Deck like smart clubs . . . full-size tennis and squash- racquets courts, swimming pool. @ Fares from $2,000; apartments with bath at new low rates, From New York, Dee. 3. ORIENT...1wo rovtr ©® 60 EMPRESS, gain extra days in the Orient. Two routes, both from Vaneouver (rail- to-ship conneetions) and Victoria. Via Honeo~ Julu, huge Empress of Canada and new Em- press of Japan, 26,000 gross tons, 39,000 tons displacement, 33 knots, largest, fastest liner on the Pacific. Vie Direct Express to Yoko- hama, Empress of Asia, Empress of Russia, famous “‘commuter ers. Every 1931 travel luxury, cuisine and service which seasoned travellers talk about. Also “Empress” Cabin, Tourist and Third. Independent travel-touring round the world and Orient conducted tours. D-TRIP SUMMER FARES + “Cabin” from $285. MEDITERRANEAN CRUISE @ All the better-knawn ports of North Africa and the Riviera plus 20 days in the Near East alone . . . rarely-visited places such as Cyprus, Rbodes, Smyrna. .. h.m'. the complete Mediterranean cruise . , . here's escape from winter. You do it on the celebrated “world- eruiser” Empress of Australia, 21,850 gross tons. You have ouly to enjoy . . . because of Canadian Pacific’s entrée, its one management ship and shore. For choice accommodations book early « + « from $900, Feb. 3, from New York. OTHER STEAMSHIP SERVICES: From New York . .. West Indies Cruises. Bermuda: Regular service from New York, January—April. Norway Cruises: July 21, July 31. All-expense conducted tours, through Europe. Taformation and reservations from your own agent, or Canadian Pacifie Werld's Greatest Travel System . E. Phelps, 14th and New York Avenue ‘ashington, D. C. loes more than describa, drama and recent commereial fair at Brussels, Belgium,