Evening Star Newspaper, September 27, 1925, Page 4

THE SUNDAY STAR, WABHINGTON, D. ., SEPTEMBER 27, 1925—PART T. R N T ) I ol s A e FURIQUS BOMBING OF RIFFIANS TSCIENCE LEARNS WHY OIL| "3 MRS. SCOTT LIKELY T0 FILE NEW SUIT Representative Undecided on Possibility of Appealing Divorce Refused. By the Asociated Press September merick, in Circuit ¥ refused to grant a decree of divorce elther Representative Frank D. Seott or to Edna James Scott, his wife of 11 vea The Rep- resentative was und to ded tonight as to the possibility of his appealing Mrs. Scott’s Detroit counsel, Ward Peck, intimated that the next move in the domestic difficulties of the Scotts might be made in a Wayne County (Detroit) court. Mrs. Scott ) 128 maintuined her residence in De- troft since her wtion from her | husband in 1922, and Mr. Peck indi- cated she woul e new suit for divorce, charging desertion Must Pay $150 a Month. Judge Emerick’s decision was brief | and did not attempt to explain the | court’s steps in reaching it. ¥ sepa Single Bliss \Refused: BARRISTERS AR BASE BALL RESULT Runs Are Numerous, But Scorers Disagree Over Tal- lies Made at “Outing.” The Barristers, who were enter- tained at a barbecue and field day yes- terday afternoon on the estate of F. | Regis Noel, are still arguing today. The arguments that grew out of their Qhase ball game, fortunately, have not tar come up in court before a Judge. oaleed, it would tak: slomon to ren- q v a fair decision. ¥ s ro Wt was the large open spaces just off \ Sonnecticut avenue near Kensing- ton, . M How.Wer, the ball game continued inning QY inning. and as all argu- ments w\ e friendly ones all ended well. But use a competent scorer and an effild\ >Nt umplre were lacking the score of Dave Hart's team und that of Miltort Kronheim will forever remain ankno W1 to posterity. There were many run%, but it is safe to say terda ourt- Tribesmen Pell Time by Futile Spaniah Raids From the Sky. Abd-elKrim’s Sdldiers Are Still Confident Despite Odds. BY VINCENT SHEEAN. ‘orzespundent. of The Bter o Rencopaigy Siilamoo with the Armiles. RIFF GENERAL HEADQUAR TERS, TARGHZUIT, September 9, by | courior. to Tangier, September Getting through the French and Span- ish lines into the forbldden land o the Rift is no simple task. I set out from Tangler with | Buide, a. RIff tribesman, at sunset. We tramped ucross the flelds, avold- ing the maln roads as much as pos- sible. By a detour through the hills we escaped the French and Moroccan guards. At 8 o'clock we were out- side the international zone. Then for an hour and a half we passed through the Spanish lines. Special American my IN AARPLANES OF LITTLE AVAIL VIMCENT SHEEHAN. methods are here in the ‘Afountains of Allah.” and listening %o talk, one might AIppose that & Span of relatively small avail From reading Spanish communiques Spanish generals BUB' DESERT HNDS | KILLS MOSQUITO LARVAE FILL HISTORY GAP:™ gglers” Protection Against Water Dissolved by Grease and Embryo Pests Drown. | By Science Serviee LLONDON, September 2 Mosquito wigglers,” or larvae, are not smoth-| the oil sprayed on their pools; nply drown. The researches | i - David Keilin, working ut the | { Molteno Institute in South Africa, |and just announced here by Sir Arthur E. Shipley, run cour to | the older and commonly accepted no- tion. Mosquitoes and their larvae, like all insects, have no lungs or gills to breath with, such as higher animals have. They get the oxygen they re- of Evidences That Human Race Originated in Asia. By Science Service LONDON, September 26.—The span of wan’s evolution through the old stone age is covered by discoveries of the expedition of the American Mu- seum of Natural History, under Roy | quire through systems of tubes open- Chapman Andrews, in the Gobi Des-|ing directly to the outside air and ert in Central A Rudely shaped | branching inward to all parts of their implements such the extremely 'bodies. Dr. Keilin discovered that primitive anderthal m: used, | mosquito_larvae had certain cells ir known technically as Mousterian | th tube: that secreted a fatty types, have been brought to light by | substance, 1 served to eep t the American expedition as well as the | water out upon _experimenting | i finely wrought chipped flints of the | with them, using oil, chloroform, { Azilian period, Just before the bezin | str alcohol and other liquids that | ning of the new stone age when men | dissolve fat found that if these used tools and weuapons of polished | protective ions were thus dis stone. It adds another link to the | Ived, the breathing tubes of the chain of evidence that the types of |larvae filled up with water, and the man may have evolved in Asia. hapless “wigglers” drowned. Race Widely Scattered. It wus already known that the was a connection during the new [ START TOMORROW ON AIRPLANE TOUR Planes ¥rom Many Cities to Make rip in Inferest of Commercial Flying. — By the Associated PA?ss DETROIT, Septdmber 26.—Fror ihg to be as epocixil in the aircr industry as the Gl\dden tours wers in the automoblle ¢rade, the first commercial airpline reliability tour will start from th »rd_airport ut Dearborn Monday mori\ing. The object of the toux aviation e s wokly hias by E sident »phy Ford Co., ar names tour ur An elongated 1oo, erary of the t see + ks the itih first day’ will visit Kort On Tuks ¥ there are hop then to Des 3 Joseph and stone age between Western Asia and LAD OF 14 YEARS points on Wednesday “It is my deliberate conclusion,” Judge BEmerick said. “that neither ish afrplane neveh’ dropped & bomb Eastern China, fo A e without killing at Aaast 50 Arabs. The hina, for a few years ag Blockade . Ineffective. the late Mr. Pumpelly, well known a single jump to S : betore the that errors, gros $-errors, outnumbered party is entitled to a decree.” He i ed Representa ive Jlaint and Mrs. | upreme | by the | eved | wife $1530 and ma Pending an app: Court or until a 1 Cireuit Court Jud:ze Mr. Scott to pay his month her support nance he has been receivin monthly since the suit was filed Indiseretions and misconduct were charged the Re ntative, who mentioned three men with whom he allezed his wife had been unduly familiar. $50 Officials Involved. Mrs. Scott replied with charges that her husband gambled und drank and she introduced the deposition of one witness in an effort that her husband had been friendly with his secretary. Names of promir flelals were dr and tnere was fire over th prominent their alleged participation where liqior was served. Scott asked amount paid monthly by the grounds t attendant on the hearing had prevented her obtaining employment. She was a trained nurse prior to her marriage. The Scotts have FRENCH TO REPLY TOMORROW TO U. S. DEBT SUGGESTIONS ntinued from + Washington of o the hearing moke but little »f names of in » children, (Cs amortization of debts totaling nearly $5.500.000,000, out of the $12,000,000.000 owed by all, to the United States. The only one of the six agreements not as | yet approved by Congress is that of Belgium, but recently concluded WANT REDUCTION CLAUSE. French Papers Say Agreement Must Provide Leeway. By Cable to The Star and New York World PARIS, September 26.—Finance Minister Caillaux must make no set-| tlement at Washington that does not leave it possible to make a reduction in payment any vear that paymenis become too heavy, is the sentiment of the French. following the refection of the first offer by France. = Thg refusal of the amount of the annuitief and. in. terest made: little impression, but the refusal to cansider her capacity for payment in the future has caused uni- versal comment. Caillaux* political enemies as well as his friends declare he must refuse to yield this point even if it leads to a rupture in the. negetiations. If this happens it is declared on all sides that the fault will rest with the United States. It is pointed out that Calllaux vielded to the American wish not to mention the relution of war debts to reparations, but if the United States 1s unwilling to approach the question from this angle -hecause she is not & partner in the Versailles treaty Wush- ington should at least permit Caillaux to advance arguments for a reserva- tion. Must Permit Reduction. The radical Le Quotidien declares Caillaux dare not engage France to make big payments unless the agree. ment carries a clause which will permit & reduction in payments. “America has demagogues,” it de- clares, “who refuse to permit it to be mentioned. but France cannot re- nounce her reservation. French opinion is entirely hehind Caillaux in sticking to this point which must be settled before the argument can £o on. To refuse us this guarantee will be to take the responsibility for the failure of the negotiations. The liberal Oeuvre takes the same. angls, ving: “The United States would hardly in the end refuse to France what was freely accorded to Germany. If she does, America will alone bear the responsibility.’ Big American Loan. A big American loan as soon as the debt is settled is also unfavor- ably commented upon. It is taken to indicate an obvious understanding between Washington and Wall Street. Oeuvre, continuing, says: “If France is threatened with failure to secure the loan unless she meets Washing- ton's terms, it is better to drop the negotiations and to borrow in Eu- rope.” The_conservative Figaro says Cail- laux risks selling France's birthright for a mess of pottage (lentils), the French phrase) and says there are great advantages for France in an equitable settlement, but that another loan is so much extra burden and unless the United States is willing to make reasonable terms the settle- ment of the war debt with a new loan is too costly. “The French mission is wrong if it thinks it will escape the censure of French opinfon if it sacrifices our angany and future for a dish of len- (Copyright. 1925.) FREUD TO MAKE FILM: Psychologist to Create Scientific Movie in Germany. By_Science Service. VIENNA, September 26:—Dr. Sig- mund Freud, the most prominent fig- ure in modern psychoanalysis, is the world’s newest movie director. He is planning « psychoanalytical film for a German motion picture concern that will express his teachings in popular form. This picture is expected to make a stir, for Dr. Freud is to have an entirely free hand from a sclentific point of view in the shaping of the film. Psychologists in America_have expressed their interest and will un- doubtedly ask that the film be shown here. of sraw B ivantia Representative and Mrs. Frank D. ott. DEVIL'S TOWERLONG | KNOWN AS LANDMARK Pretty Indian Legend Concerning Its Origin Is Recounted in Report. From & Department of the Interior Bulietin. Devil's Tower National Monument is one of the most conspicuous fea- tures in the Black Hills region in Wyoming. The tower rises 600 feet above u rounded ridge of sedimentary rocks, which itself rises 600 feet above the Belle Iouche River. Its #d® are fluted 1 great columns JdeR stand nearly perpendicular, ex- cept near the tip, where they round | in, and near the base, where they flare out. The b nerzes into a talug of broken columns lying on a piatform of buff sundstone. The whale | never-to-be-forgatten spec- tacle. The great columns of which the tower consists are mostly pentagonal | in shape, but some are four or six sided. Each column is about 6 feet in diameter, and the whole bunched together like a bundle of matches. In evernl columns ‘unite in their portion to form. a large fluted In the lower quarter or third of the tower the columns bend out- ward and merge rapidly into massive rock, which toward the base shows little' trace of columnar structure. It measures more than 1 mile around the base. The Devil's Tower w aborigines as a landmark from which to direct thelr courses across the plains. The Indian lexend of ts orizin has it that one day three Sioux maid: ens, while out gathering wild flowers, were beset by three bears. maidens took refuge upon a rock, which the hears were also able to climb, because they had long, sharp claws. The gods, seeing the maldens about to be devoured, caused the rock to grow out of the ground. As the rock grew, the maidens climbed, but the bears could climb no farther and fell to their death on the rocks be- low. The maldens then took the flowers they had gathered and made them into a rope, which which they safely lowered themselves to the ground. The columnar structure is supposed to have been caused by the marks of the bears’ claws. The In- dians also say that during thunder- storms the Thunder God takes his mighty drum to the top of the tower, where he beats it, thus causing the. thunder. The Devil's Tower is reached by a side trip of 7 miles from the Custer Battlefield highway and Black and Yellow trail, two signed highways, which follow practically the same route through northeastern Wyoming. The former is a divect route to Glacier National Park. Moorcroft, 35 miles distant, on the Chicago, Burlington & 1 s useful to the | P the tallies. hen T was fir WY, shown that be- cause there were to go around, and t. —as suffering from a eove hand, an door base ball was us W Perhaps tl change in midgame fro W the fust cork center to the lop eided, woolen ball was the cause of th¥s errors, but aps not. Apyway no .\peal Is ex- ted to be taken by the o vival cap: at any a ficlder pitching and _ Quoits formed another source of en®ertain- ment provided by E. Russel KeAY and Bertram Emerson, joint chalrmean of the entertainment committee. Among the Barristers, an organ\a- tion of young attorneys of Washin ton, who gave the meet, and thei* guests wer F. Regis Thomas F. brick Mc Henry . David A. Hart, Otto A. ‘hlobohm, Richard F. Wellford, Mason Welch, J C. Beall, ex-Judge A. R. Mullowny Ber John Burnett, Charles William C. Ashford, Frederick Stihlman, Milton S. Kron- heim, Mongn H. Beach, David M. Pettit. Alexunder H. H. MeNeil, E. Barnard, Thar ton, Bolitha Laws, E. D. Kintz, Clark Taylor, Dr. Ev. Chadwick, Wil- liam E. Leahy, Dr. (eorge Zahm, Ralph Cusick, Dr. John M. Ladd. Daniel de Sousa, Gorman Hendricks, Daniel S. Ring and G. A. Howard. Samoans Flee to Bushes. From the Boston Trammerint The island government in Ameri- can Samoa is in temporary difficul- ties with natives owing to American aircraft activities. During the fleet’s visit appearance of the planes sent temrorized the natives hiding in bush, villa being broken up, s intimate with whites and halt-breeds were the only elements that remained quiescent. The situa- tion is not dangerous, native police assuring all. The fleet's planes in- spected Pago Pago and other island lons. The naval governor stated s engaged In an effort to stop intermarriage of the naval personnel and the natives, and recommends only married personnel be sent from the States. The natives’ chief greeted the commanding admiral on equal terms. The fleet is now 00 miles from Sydney. Cyanide Disinfectant. From the New York Herald Cyanide, used as a disinfectant, will he banned by the- Health De- partment it was announced, as the result of a medical report that the death late Saturday of Isadore Deckowitz at 101. Gold street was caused by fumes from the poison. Officials said that various deathbs in New York hotels, warehouses and other places were attributed to it. Dr. Benjamin Schwartz, acting chief medical examiner, has placed the enforeement of_the order in the hands of the assistant district attor- Mr. Brothers. A bill to guar- Cullen, Raver: oel, Quincy Rallroad, is the nearest rail- road point. The nearest settlement is Carlisle. Maya Bathes Once a Day. From the Geographic Magazine. The descendants of the Indians who bullt the great cities of Yucatan in the tenth and fifteenth centuries still live and labor on the henequen planta- tions. of the same region, the men working in the flelds, the women at their household tasks. No cleaner people live than the Mayas of Yucatan. It is safe to say that every Maya hathes at least once a day. It is said that the old Spanish law gave every mau the right to beat his wife if she did not have a tub of hot water ready for his bath when he came in from work. jinto them, more than one-half of the the protection to the public may be sponsored in the Legislature. Dr. Schwartz belleves that the odor of the acid inside the houses is often strong enough to cause. the death of persons passing on the street. = The water that flows over Niagara has flowed from the four great lakes and the hundreds of rivers that flow fresh water of the world, according to one authority. The fact that evapora- tion and precipitation iu the form of rain and snow are continually going on in the enormous areas of the Great Lakes reglon renders it unlikely that the Great Lakes will ever be crained in this manner. Will' Have Been Married Year Will Be on One week from today President and Mrs. Coolidge-will celebrate the twen- tieth anniversary of their wedding. The Coolidges have never made much fuss over these sort of things in the past, and their close friends, while dis- cussing the coming event last night, said they don't look for them to depart from their fixed ideas: when the anni- versary day arrives next Sunday. Two vears ago the matter of taking some little notice of the occasion, be- cause it was their first since they had been living in the White House, was suggested strongly to the President and his. wife, but they preferred to ob- serve the anniversary in their cus- tomary simple and modest fashion. Mr. Coolidge didn’t think his being President: made any great difference. Therefore there has been nothing in the shape of a real wedding anniver- sary party or celebration other. than the customary family congratulations and congratulations from other rela- tives and friends and the usual num- ber of presents an Executive usually receives from friends and admirers on such occasions; since Mr, Coolidge has been President. . Both. Going. to: Gmaha. When this, their twentieth anniver- sary presents itself on October 4, the President and Mrs. Coolidge will be aboard a fast-moving. train en route to Omaha, Nebr., where, on October 6, President Coolidge is to address the annual reunion of the American Le- glon. Although this trip is a depar- ture from routine, it. could not be taken as an innovation on their part in the matter of a wedding anniver- PRESIDENT COOLIDGE TO SPEND WEDDING ANNIVERSARY ON TRAIN Has Never Made Fuss Over Date—This 20 Years ; Next Sunda Way to Omaha. ents and a few floral tributes, and, most important, by the President spending the greater part of the after- noon making a speech at the dedica- tion of the monument in memory of the 1st Division, here in Washington. One night back in 1906, when Calvin Coolidge presented himself at Grace Goodhaue's home in Northampton, Mass., and asked Col. Jame. Geodbue, her father, for his consent to the nup- tials, he was nearly 33 years of age. There: was nothing about him to sug- gest then that he would ever become President of the United States. The young lady of his choice, who was then a teacher, was not at home when Mr. Coolidge called that night ‘When Col. Goodhue answered the door bell he informed Mr. Coolidge of that fact, but the future President, with his then strongly developed trait for directness and brevity in speech, said he knew it and that he had called to talk business. Comes: to Point at Once. They had hardly seated themselves in the modest parlor of the Goodhue home when Mr. Coolidge is represent- :g aa' )’IIVHI;‘I !aJd'tWi:h considerable ruptness, “I want to daughter.” e Not unlike: the average run of fathers upon occasions of that kind, C(:‘I(.i GM}?“:S:‘““ to stall-a bit by asking what the young I tion thought about it.s Adve i auaey It is not known for sure, but it is taken for granted that Col. Goodhue was somewhat taken back when. his young caller replied in that calm, un- ruffled but business-like manner, “She probably doesn’t think anything about it. I haven't told her yet: I am go- sary celebration. Last year the President and Mrs. Coolidge's anniversary day was marked only by a siight increase in the: White: House: mal: by: the: arrival ing to attend to that when. she re- turns.” ‘Without any. positive- reeord . of: ail that followed, it is known that a few months later Calvin Coolidge and) Ggacs, GesGhay Wern merTisd, [ ) This part of the business of block- D enough Kloves | @de running merits attention, because the same thing happens every night, .. |and it demonstrates the impossibility of any really effective blockede in such & ruggedly mountainous country. Just at the edge of the tional zone, and at the beginning of the Spanish outpost Mne, about 300 Moors were gathered—people who had come by all roads to one agreed point, in order to share mutually the dan- ger of crossing the frontler. We all made the dash together, hel- ter skelter through the broad belt of Spanish outposts. Although the Spanish searchlights were plaving constantly over the moonlit hills,” we all came through without a scratch! We were at least half way through Ale lines before actual firing began. A'or about 15 minutes we were under fireéd from both sides, as the trail we follved led between two Spanish fortsh Nobody Was Injured. interna- | truth about aerfal .Jbombing in | RIf mountains 1s s ludicrously far | from the offictal fictiom, that Spanish front the reids at times h become nothing more th occur at exactly the save hour of day. These mountains more suftable for song than for military great crimson sgainst a wky of sacerdotal gorges magnificent and terrifyin green valleys at peace between )rTo tecting precipices. They are at tiA® reminiscent of Colorado they remind vou earth, Thelr deep burning unique, although & mining would explain it prompt rich deposits of iron ore. of the' RIff and poetry red is engineer in terms of { AR CANALS REAL, Yet @' of the entire 300 men, wom- | en and whildren—country folk who never mis® the Thursday at Tangiers T or no w was injured.- Even the 181les, donkeys, chickens and goats esciqCed. Just beyond M'e last point reached by the Spunish sA 1rchlights we block- ade runners gatig red togther again to compare notes. \'ach family group of country folk calla! the rol ple and animals to & nd out Were any casualties It was a curious sne under the white full moon—these \<hadowy ures moving busily abouty some particular Ahmed o Fatima to be anxious abou My RIff friend and 1 left tk and struck out across the ward Bohrabish, our first dest® About 2 o'clock in the mornink” my unaccustomed feet objected to tacad- nobody ach with Ayesha or m there ills to- ration fig- | |—Whenever on ASTRONOMERS FIND Study From Lowell Observa- tory Shows Planet Is Not as Cold as Believed. By Science Service, FLAGSTAFE September ons the Low first of investi- for this atched the er a long period d more carefully than any other in Observatory he gations of the institution has rrior's planet ¢ ing any more rocks with their DS and thorns. So we stopped for ghe | night in a convenient ditch. In the| merning, before the first Spanish card | non had begun, we were again off iny the direction of Bohrabish. Our menu at mealtime consisted of luscious cactus fruits, melons and ripe figs, plucked along, the way—an- | other reason why Abdel-Krim's| armies need no supply train. i We reached Bohrabish after night-| fall of a day made exciting by air raids and cannonades. Garrison Massacred. This part of the Spanish front had been seeing some special activities for the past two days. since Riff troops under Hamid Boudra had captured Darben-alsea and massacred its Span- ish garrison i We left Bohrabish on the evening of the 6th of September. I was mount- ed on a long-legged Spanish mule with @ mind of its own. We crossed the Djebala to the great Spanish military road, where the Sheshuan-Tetuan re. treat took place last vear. The jour- ney occupied all night and ull ~day Monday, with only an occasional short rest. One of these rests took place in the courtyard of a village mosque, direot- ly opposite the Spanish positions around the Fondak of Ain-Yedida. We were just getting soundly to sleep on top of our saddlebags when the muezzin began intoning his last call to prayer: “God {s great! 1s no God but Allah! but Allah and Mohammed Prophet! Hurry to prayer! to redemption!” Took Wrone Road. An irritating incident of the jour- ney was the loss of my gulde mid- way on my journey. He. astride a gpeedler steed, was about half a mile ahead of me on the trail. When we reached a fork of the road and I had to choose one of two trails, Allah was unkind enough to send me along the wrong road. T made the rest of my journey alone, except for occasional chance companions _along the road. I slept in a cornfield Monday night and reached Targhzuit at noon Tuesday. My errant guide had beaten me inte town by one hour. Stdi Mohammed, generalin-chief of the RIff armies and brother of Abd- el-Krim, recelved me with the great- est cordiality on my arrival at Targh- zuit. s My credéntials had preceded me, and my visit of a year ago was pleas- antly remembered. 1 found myself the only correspondent with the Riff forces. . Gen. Sidi Mohammed produced im- mediate evidence of his tact. and courtesy, in the form of a. Buropean meal, cooked by the Abd-el-Krim family’s own cook from Melilla. 1 was given a tent, with a table, a bed and two chairs, together with a personal servant. The furnishings of my tent were undoubtedly a .great concession, for such articles as tables and chairs are the rarest luxuries in the interfor of Morocco. Bomb- Screen Needed. Thus is my personal comfort pro- vided for, in recognition of my repre- senting the press and public of the United States of America. Now if Sidi Mohammed could only contrive some sort of a screen against bombs, all would be. well. Bombs have been frequent and furious dur. ing my stay in the RIff country. Still, the European aviation experts cannot be said to be distinguishing themselves, ’33‘" by the results of. the past few days. A whole escadrille of seven pjanes from the French zone bombed the Holy City of Sechuan for two hours on Sunday and two hours Monday. The resuitant casuaities. were only two people killed and one ‘wounded. Both of the dead were non-combate ants—a woman and a man. The combined French and Spanish fleets bombarded Wadlau and Tgizas Saturday. Total casualties were four killed. A furious bombardment of Ajdir on Friday resulted in only three deaths—two of the fatalities being Spanish lsoners. pi.! is !r;’:.ll wonder that in spite of the- gathering dangers of this war God is great! There There is no God is his Hurry the world. Last Summer Mars was closer to the earth than it had been for many years, and in the period from the Spring of 1924 to July of this year, when the t reached a ne with the s lost to view, handreds of drawings and tens of thoyisands of photographs were made with the 24.inch telescope, chiefly by Bari . Slipher. These show seasonal changs, doubtiess similar to what would be observed on the earth itself from a distance; clouds, which appeared, moved the Martian surface and vanished like terrestrial storms, and also those strange. dark, straight maakings which have been called the canals and over which so much controversy has waged. Canals Not Illusions. Many astronomés, some of great repute, have exprewsed the opinion that these are mere optical illusions, and that those who &aimed to have | seen them were mistdken. To any one who has paid a visit Lo the Lowell Observatory, such as 1 have just com- plated, and has had the pleasure of seeing Mr. SNlipher's actuxl photo- graphic negatives on which the “camals” distinetly show, such & view is unthinkable. The markings are thers, but whether or not they indi- cate the presence of intelligent life is apother and still undetermined ques- tion. Tirect photography and visual eb- servytions of Mars were not the only methAds used by the Lowell astrono- mers lust Summer, for with the co- operatiom of the United States Bureau of Standards accurate measurements ‘were madeé for the first time of the amount of rydiation from the planet, and from this it has been possible to judge accurately its temperature. This was done wAth a very delicate in- strument knowrd the Coblentz radiometer, Last Summer Dr. Cob- lentz and Dr. C. O. Lampland of the observatory staff worhed on this prob- lem and since that time Dr. Lampland has continued the research, applying the radiometer not only h Mars, but to Mercury, Venus, Satun, Jupitey and Uranus'as well. Temperature High. The instrument is used with tke ob- servatory’s reflecting telescope, which has a mirror 40 inches in diameten, to gather the light from the planet. THRY have found that the Martian temperiw ture is surprisingly high, as much as 60 degrees Fahrenheit in Summer. This is of particular interest because many astronomers have supposed that because Mars is so many millions of miles farther away from the sun, our common source of energy, than we are its temperature would be con- tinually below the freezimg point of wadter. However, the earth retains only a little over half the radiation that it receives, while Mars absorbs about 85 per cent. The study of Mars has now censed temporarily, but next year it will be resumed, when the planet, though not as close as in 1924, will be higher in the sky and in a better posi- tion for observation. Meanwhile, Dr. Lapland is studying the other planets. Jupiter, he finds, gives practically no radiation that can be detected with the instrument, while Venus, most surprisingly, radiates strongly from the dark portions as well as the bright. With this planet, which now shines brightly low in the western sky just after sunset, the problem is complicated, because we do not see the surface. It is perpetually covered with clouds, and we do not yet know how far we can penetrate through them. 5 Mrs. Campbell’s Retort. From tho New- York Worid. It was the first rehearsal of a. melo- drama of Drury Lane, reports J. B. Booth, in his chatty book, “Old Pink ‘Un Days,” and the author, Hall Caine, had ventured a few suggestions to the leading lady. Said he “At the speech beginning, ‘None can say you're wrong,’ I should like you to stand just about here. You don't mind; do you?" “Oh, dear, no, Mr. Caine" replied Campbell, with much sweet- y greatest. desire is to achieve success for your sake. By the way, have you ever written any- thing before?” the long the m a way of | fra. telling time, inasmuch asg they always accomplisiynent-— rags flung incaedibly blue, At other time of nothing else on Americ rcheologist and explorer, uneart hy Anau in Turkestan frag | ments of neclithic painted pottery of peculias type identical with potter its found in deposits of the | € in China. Similar potter found on a few te scatt over the intervening regions of centra Asia. _ Now the discovery of Mousterfan implements with a skull of thal 1, and the discov hard and de Chardin of similar fmplements in Northern China and Mongolia in deposits which ap pear to be of the same date as those in which Mousterian_implements are found in Western Europ links up 3 with this discovery in the Gobi Desert A0 prov the first time that Py imitt pe of man existed ove wiile ar Asia NIt the Galilea RECORD EXPLORER \Chicago Youth Was With| MacMillan Party on Arctic Expedition. o By the Associated 3 CHICAGO, September 26.—Kennet Rawson, a lad of 14, will return to hool this Fall a proved member‘of an Arctic exploration pa Comdr. MacMillan took the youmngest boy i the northland and found hardy Whether ley (h brass shovel He had skull is not of t erthal for most_close from Krapina which itself diffe rom t | type, bINt it shows even more clearly than tha\ skull an approach to l),«-‘ | modern type of man It is possible it repaesents z toward the ition oA modern man which was taking place somewher Further, the Jmpl the Galilean s\ull finity with inAblem Africa " serv pal duty) the heavy b cMillan to, because M f he h: Boy and Girl Honored. Now an American boy and girl can laim partnership in being the youth- ful travelers of the region, a aghter of Robert E. Peary having orn on his successful search for bim | a st = in the E nents found with m to show from North not shown his worth. | ¢ the tour wil Ohio, and New York Ci pected tor Wh Ford airport wi aircraft exposition, n ever befo: Shortly aft the tour tor, will g tablish ogress n over to on a scale large s been attempte rth Pole. companion of Rawson qualified as one of MacM in seamen. He is Richa n of Larchmont, N. Y., 17-year son of the noted psychologist. Both boys lastern schools and i ach has cruised in yaw with marked ability last June planned p for them, but, lear not obt the desi; nnet’s father, Frederic chairman of the board of a Chicago banking ded to approach MacMil- | lan, whom he knew to be interested in boys. The Azilian cultyre of the transition to the new stone yme to Europe If, therefore, it {can be proved that the Azilian culture much earlier in Asia an in Andrews A stated hold esAine and from ia might together support the view that a modern type &f man and types of stone age culture *w inally evolved in Asia, and hat some of these cultures, though claurly not 1, reached Europe after taaveli around southern shores of theé Medi- terranean. lan! 1 a | tis lana Their | ocean thers Famous French Palace. s City Times amous _palac the residence but since the French as a museum of art and untiquities. The Louvre derives its name from an ancient hunting chateau that stood on the site of the present palace, in the midst of a for-| est infested with wolves und known as the Louverie. It is said to have been u royal residence in the time of Dagobert (628). The fou ion of the {present building was laid by Francis| I in 1541, and the structure was en-| arged and adorned by successive | ings ticularly Henry 1V and Louls XIV, the latter being the last Kiug to live in it. The work of unit-|is on the averaxe of about §6 3 T Lo and the Tallicies tin Ly o0 o deszase of chad® % Hex one structure was completed in 1857: | tons. ; and the combined Louvre and Tuil-| eries covers an area of 48 a 1 At First Rejected. MacMillan learned of S: ility and size he was | prompthy accepted, but at mention « Kennet age the explo threw his hands and emphatically “But,” assured Mr. Ra bay can box the compass: beavings from the su ough sean n and s done some | oceangraphic work during school catioms, and will work.” Kenpet had many tests on the way | to Sidney, but upon reaching the Nova Scotfa town MacMillan noti fied Mr. Rawson the boy was making good. | 3 the | When The Louvre is a Paris, originall French Kings. Revolution used The yield of il from an adult whale Value of Courtesy. From the, Philadelphia Public Ledger. Courtesy is the one medium of ex- | charge that is always accepted at par | by the people of every country on the | globe. Courtesy radiates a spirit of | good feeling and suggests that we are | not working entirely for the material | returns of work, but for the friendly | human associations as well. Life is| not too short, and we are never 0o busy to be courteous. Courtesy iIs the outward expression and an Inward consideration for oth- ers is always an effective lubricant that smooths business and social re- lationships, eliminating friction. MORRIS PLAN BANK Under Supervision U. S. Treasury 1498 H ST. N. W. " Florida —is calling you Perfect il Heater, 1% with thyee-quart - steel oil 3'75 Opportunities exist here which no other State has to offer. Prices have not reached the peak at which they will even- tually be stabilized. 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