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STAR. WASHINGTON, D. €. MARCH “OPEN WEEK"” PLANNED. “Open week” will be observed by the Greer Motor Company, 1226 Connecticut | Well, Jos avenue, beginning tomorrow. The hours , T#tlor = will be 10 am. to 11 pm. The Roamer | P P car has just been taken on by this com- | pany and the display will consist of| P.J Callan has joined the sales force | ne Roamers, Libertys and a Dussenberg |of the Neumever Motor Co.. 1819 14th| speedster. street northwest, Mitchell dealers. DAY 13, 1921-PART 5. THE ¢ h and one-halt| cent carbon, but a motor has to be e rwenty and rais- | frightfully carboned up before it will go ad atio from four to|on firing after the ignition switch is "quarter to one. | pulled. which is an infallible indication of true preignitios ] hl 0PT NEW BASES R COMPRESSION ! She Was Using It. any gum? Once Upon a Time. Kentucky Colonel (to his tailor)— | = me out in a new suit.| S es, but t size shall I make your | PT colonel: pint or quart? 'Saxon Duplex Space No. 38 . Automobile Show is eighty. That is, the | one up to fou £ is busy just at lacement of the piston plus the| Suppose the original compression had tion space is |been higher—and many modern motors four times that of the combustion |are close to five to one—then the volume | z : space alone. Ratios used in practice | of carbon would still be much the same | Examine the Fan Belt vary from four to one up to five to|and its effect, therefore, much greater. | From Motor Life. one. and some racing car engines have | Actually. & motor designed fora ratio| ‘One common cause of engine over- used iuclos a5 Bixk asiatx &0 e s L % | heating is the poor operating condition Now. what is fhe cffect of a good | turned into five to one by quite an ordi- | heatne ' (08 Pack B8R IR, 00 e coating of carbon? | nary thickness of deposit. 3 he @ > A motor a sixty cuble inch dis ow. four-and-a-half-to-one ratio | in= too loose and slipping on the pulleys, gineers Decide Fixing Dlacement might well be four inch with o well-designed motor “should at | 405 ine “he fan at a much slower : d | Tmen the nead of the piston wouid have | the most suitable speed give an actual) TH08 T UUE, B0 O ) ¥ yose” engines ssure by Ratio Instead [an area_or just over tweive square| comor e of cighty sion for adjusting the belt inches. The head of the cylinder would | pounds pe: . ightly Pound be about the same and the area of the | With a five-to-one ratio from 100 to|iension by setting the fan shaft slightly of by Pounds. vertical part of the bore above the top| 105 . Tt needs only to be add- |yioher, which lengthens the distance be- - of the piston_ plus valve chambers would | ed that four and a half to one gives the | \UERCE NG cfers and takes up the @mpression pressures often are|po about fifteen square inches. In other t an cxplosion to suit an engine | (Ween pulley, centers AL IC% Maaly d in pounds per square inch, but [ words the combust Vith its ink its maimum explosion pres- | Pelt stack, Sometines (G {th grease to i e/ tpeed | ume of twenty cubic inches. would sure at about 1.400 revolutior five | S0aked with ofl or coa hormal” slipping pmeans nothing unless the speed|,%io.) wall area of about an engiria giving maximum pres- | SO0 8N (XL Jonied " Such a belt filcnematiaider e NE S [Erarinctics 00 or over to make it quite | ghouiq be cleaned. There should. «f ¥8 A. Ludlow Clayden in an ar- Suppose there was a layer of o former kn when it | Co0rg ippage of the belt. lcl§e in the current issue of Motor | ons b plus dis volume of the comb con- New rEani- taemith: or an inch tHICK ovel plosion pressure totally | § e b o it will b i Owing to valve timing and to| this arca. the ‘xolume: of cay t to_undue wear, but there o 2 esistance of the manifolds to the T ge of gas the actual compression tes with the motor speed. usually ning a maximum somewhere nd 1,200 to 1.500 revolutions per iglte. hus enginecers have adopted the oge scientific plan of naming com r&§sion by a ratio instead of a num f pounds. Assume a motor with lacement of sixty cubic inches b each cylinder. That is an eng ewhich each piston on i troke would draw in s ches of gas if the valv ¥ bwed. Such a cylinder would need ombustion space above the top po: on of the piston of about twenty ¢ i is given a | unsuited for it. l& Of course, there are some cases where | hap) akes place from incandes- | s A Car of Specialists HAT’S the wonderful thing about this’ New " Series Moon — every feature is the product of specialists. - Take its powerful, sweet running six cylinder Red Seal Continental motor. The best engineering skill of two continents has made it the accepted standard BEN PARKHURST, Paige. 365 successful days that reflect a glow of pride upon the record of this sturdy and dependable, yet medium-priced, car (magneto equipped)—*“the car that takes you there and brings you back.” - POTOMAC SALES COMPAN 1111-13 14th St. M. 8668 B IO /a0 AV OV YAV EAYE AN AN ATV L6 TN TV BV N AN TRV AN VT A\ A TRV A AV 8V TN/ AN TN Beware of False Security SOME people are probably fooling themselves with the idea that they will be able this year to pick and choose their cars at their leisure and at their own terms. There will be a million automobile replacements in 1921—a million new cars needed to replace old cars. This is because an automobile is one of those things which, when people set their hearts on getting it, they get 1#. To thousands and thousands of people ‘‘more money’’ means ‘“‘new car.”’ In many cases the choice of the car bought will be de- termined by the power of the car and the stability of its manufacturers. The Standard Eight is made by the Standard Steel Car Company of Pittsburgh. This company has the resources, the equipment and the knowledge to make the Standard Eight a powerful car, and to continué making it, so long as roads and highways are used by people in getting from place to place. See the modcls at the show. STANDARD FIGHT ~_A POWERFUL CAR STANDARD STEEL CAR CO,, 642 Munsey Building, Washington, D. C. of motor efficiency. And just as it embodies the talent of specialists who are unsurpassed in their particular field, so every other feature has the demonstrated excellence of quality. Delco, Timken, Rayfield, Spicer, Exide, s.Brown-Lipe, Fedders, Borg & Beck—these are the exceptional units of specialists whose work no single plant, however great, could equal. Their selection by Moon engineers is backed by an experienced judgment of fifteen years. The record of Mloonaccom- plishment in engineering w.nd coach work is shown in this wonderful new car where one or two features do not dom- inate at the sacrifice of others, but where every unit gives evidence of thorough- bred quality. Prompt deiiver:=s. Space 19—Auto Show District Motor ., Inc. 932 14th St. N.W. Distributors Phone Franklin 5611 Member Washington Automotive Trade Association. A L O O A TR RN ERAFEEMEAL RSO nOT) RICE appeal has always had its following. But it is truer- today than ever that nothing can substitute for qualily. The winning of the Pike’s Peak Hill-Climb, a phenomenal feat of power, endurance, and efficiency, demonstrated what every owner of a Lexington Thorobred already knows. The fact that the lines of the Thorobred are being copied is the highest form of com- pliment. An almost unbelievable increase in econo- my, power, and all-around performance is produced by the Lexi-gasifier and the Moore Multiple Exhaust System, cxclusive with Lexington. A Other features that place the Thorobred in the forefront of fine cars are the Unified Non- AN SIX rattle Frame, with 100 less parts; the 2 Way Head Lamps, that give full light without glare; the Equalizing Cable-(foot)-brake; and the One-finger Emergency Brak.. Its rare beauty, its maximum of comfort, and the effortless way it scems to skim over the roads are attributes of the Thorobred that beggar description! It is built for those who want lasting qual- ity and who have no patience with mediocrity. In fact, it is a masterpiece of the ten great factories, affiliated with Lexington, that make possible a co-ordination of resources and facilities: the only way, in fact, that such a remarkable car can be built. We invite you to let us show you kow to get the most for your money. Why not today? ; Space 33, Auto Show HUMMER MOTOR SALES CO. 1020 Comnmecticut Ave., N.W. E. Adie Hummier, Mgr. Phone Main 7253 Baltimore, Md., Branch, Howard St., and Park Ave. Phone Mt. Vernon 4971. W. Lester Hummer, Mgr. Lexington Motor Company, Connersville, Indiana, U.S. A. Subsidiery Usited States Automotise Corparation Builders of the Pike’s Peak Hill Climb Champion