Evening Star Newspaper, July 17, 1930, Page 3

i HOOVER IS INVITED ,T0 DEDICATE BUSTS Delegation Representing Illi- nois University Hall of Fame | Visits Executive. By the Assoclated Press. A delegation of Tlinois newspaper men today invited President Hoover 1o | dedicate the Hall of Fame at the Uni- versity of Illinois School of Joumnlmm;l on a date to suit his convenience. in the delegation were J. E. Det- ringer, president of the Illinois Press Association; H. L. Willlamson, secretary of the association; Charles Eichenauerf ©f Quincy and Carl Sloan of Peoria. ‘The group was presented to the Presi- dent by Roy Vernon, Washington car- respondent of the Chicago Daily News, and Arthur W. Crawford of the Chi- cago Daily Tribune. The President took the invitation un- der advisement. Members of the croup said it was hoped ‘that 10 busts would be in the Hall of Fame at the time that it was dedicated. Included among those to be they said, ‘are Melville E, founder of the Associated Press, seph P. Medill, editor for many mrs of !.he Cmcngo Dlfiy ‘Tribune, “BETTY” CARSTAIRS® SPEEDBOAT MAKES 90 ©Ghoppy Water and Pleasure- Craft, Halt Practice Trial i B f«? lv the Associated Press. on Lake. VENHURST, Ontario, July 17.— The speedboat Estelie IV, drl: b‘n Marton B. “Betty” Carstaifs, itish in the international rages for the Harmsworth trophy at Detyoit the last of next month, churned the waters of Take Muskoka yesterday at, 90 miles an ur. This speed is just short of that at- tained by Sir Henry Segrajve in the trial that cost his life in England. recently, although conditions for fast going, yes- terday were far from good. Miss Carstairs’ tests were handicapped by choppy water “ud. the fl'esence of many pleasure craft on the lake, carry- dng crowds of spectators. “You can't see a boat until you're right on it,” the English sportswoman said finally and abandoned' further at- tempts to demonstrate the speed of her eraft yesterday. The Estelle IV had her throttie wide n for about three-quarters of a mile. ven by two 900-horsepower. e the speedy craft kicked up a. mt of spray and Miss Carstairs aj to have all she could do to n her. hold on the wheel as the rudder was buffeted by the waves. ‘mechanie, Joe Harvis, sat low in the cockpit, man- Ripulating the throttle. The speedboat’s performance was sat- isfactory, Miss Carstairs said afterward, and she feels ready for her third at- tempt to wrest the Harmsworth hy m Gar Wood of Detroit, who 1d it sl.ncu 1920. GERARD FEARS WAR @Conflict Between Franice and Italy Prophesied on Retumn. 'NEW YORK, July 17 (#).—James W. Gerard," Ambassador to' Germany ‘under Presidlent ‘Wilson, expréssed the’ foday, upon his. retarn from France, that “a new war is brewing, between Italy and France.” “It is imminént,” he said. “It is'in .‘;!.h;:;lked to dlpl ts h e no lomats on his vlm. he said. Asked if France were the aggressor, he answered, “I should not say so. She has too much to re- nbg:.fl the last war. I think France — e Execntion Appeal Denied. THE _EVE NG _STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C, PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECT OF CAROLS COUP SEEN BENEFICIAL TO RUMANIA'S ECONOMIC WELFARE FOLLOWING HARD PROBLEMS OF RECENT YEARS OVER 100,000 NOW! Prosperity of Entire Country Dlependent Upon Improved Crops and Markets. KING ~ HELD STABILIZER Reorganization of Govern-4 ment Administrative Agen- cies Regarded as Need. This {3 the fifth of a aseries of sir articles describing the events leading to and subsequently loping in Testoration ‘gl Carol on ine throne " of Rumania. The final article will anpear tomorrow, BY LELAND STOWE. Special Dispatch to The Star. BUCHAREST, ' July 17.—America's ‘in Rumania has been largely romantic. In fact, young America is indebted to Rumania for vindicating George Barr McCutcheon and his glit- tering procession of princes, princesses and kings. When Carol came flying back from exile to the throne little more could be said than that Rumania o'n‘cek more had out-Graustarked Grau- stark. Actually, however, the United States has a more important, if less glamor- ous, interest in Rumania of today. We have a commercial and nnlnchl inter- est of considerable moment. The com- mercial interest, a matter of American sexports to Rumania, is well founded. Arrive in Bucharest today and nine out of ten taxis waiting for the Orient Express are American cars of a great variety of makes. Between 85 and 90 per cent of all automobliles bought in Rumania in a_year are of American manufacture. This is but one exam- ple of the open trade door Rumania presents to us. More American Loans Likely. As to our financial interest, it is now constituted of only a few American loans, including one just completed for telephone modernization by the Inter- national Telephone & Telegraph Co., but other such loans will undoubtedly follow in the next few years. We have reason, then, to regard re- cent events in this Balkan kingdom with something more than delight at romanticism having a last glittering tilt against the twentieth century’s matter-of-fact armor. Rumania rep- resents what, since the war, has been an_economic tragedy and what for the future ought to be an economic op- rtunity. As a result, the American g:nnen man and banker has a right to know what has been happening in re- cent years to Rumanian economy, where n uunds today and what its It is not a simple matter to meet these inquiries a in a brief survey, nor has it to gather all the data one would like, to have on the subject. one remark should preface wen a boiled-down resume of 's ech- nomic_situation and its relation ‘to ted hias gleaned from independent souwces, much of it from business men and/ex- observers who have lived in Ru- report either of Rumanian wlmu or Rumnhl n economics would be of no value, Population Greater Since War. ‘With that idea in mind, ione can turn from the engrossing persamal prob- lems of King Carol and th- new gov- ernmental order associated 'with his ascension to the throne and consider this outpost between Europe and Rus- sia and the Orient as an economic entity. Rumania, as & result of the/ war and the ensuing treaties, sprouted from a little nlunn of_8,000,000 to & country of 17,000,000, Its area is almost 114,- 000 square miles, or two and one-third flmfl thll of New York State. Its reunl . m"“fi lfflc tural flchnfl. thousan ‘miles of great fomlu and oll deposits of vast importance. These are natural resources still taj y tion of their potent 25. The Was pre- Justice lm.ler‘gm smnrl‘ner yesterday afternoon by Fra ist, Kansas City, attorney for BEVERLY HILLS, Calif—In the Hiram Johnson lpechl session of had Dave on the stand yesterday. ve told him, ou can look at the private communication, but it's & mll!; man's agreemen that you won’t make use o‘x‘{he ma- terial.” Well Hy blew up when he found that he couldn’t publish them serially in even so obscure a periodi- cal- as the Congressional Record. Why he catled Dave everything that a Pgnmgevml- Benutnr prehlbly has uate that \genatet. should kesp. rhaps unparallel rtlveuhllls SP!CIAI- NOTICES. Dlelld!nl fll Brmbh & zlmmtrm-n, ‘{IC. ind the Practical M: T b. ated at_3110 11t 5 ENG ST, S A th 3 . CO., 420 10th ll nw RESPONS] FOR_ANY by any nnl a(h!r than my- JACOB PYRAH, 1601 ..r WANT TO HAUL PULL OB LT, LOAD from New Y ond, ‘Boston, nuhnr(n an ATIONAL Du.xv RY, CHAT mn!rrr UITABLE FOR wm Ilnu. (Jartiss, church suppers or festivals. per day each: ST S2ATRs BTORAGE Cor 418 10k 8t._n.w. _Metropolitan 1844. a secret 'll in those legis- WILL debts w..mefla and wife. DL_n.w. ity. ‘When one considers that almost lun!- exploit- ed; that the country’s cereal production i enormous in comparison with,its size, in ous indeed %o recall found Rumania concluding 'a disastrous six- months, - with . relief mme to foresee. Poor Crops at Poor .Prleu ‘What were the aspects iof this acute crisis? For two years the budget had | im| suffered heavy deficits—5,582,000,000 lei in 1928 and 1,338,000,000/in 1929. For two years Rumania suffered an unfa- vor-ble balance of trade; close to these . The ex".ren:nélmd “:,p o{ ms helped to precip' condi- tion; the reduced prices of wheat, bar- ley, etc., accentuated 'them in l'lflr. swiftly extended to lack of business con- fidence, Money became dearer and dearer until, at the present mommt interest rates on short-term loans a: 30 high as to be almost nnbeuavnble‘ On the authority of a leading Ruma- e of lei for each inhabitant of Rumania, there is now in circulation only $7 worth. An eloquent_ineident. in the matter of short-term loans of from one to six months in Rumania is this: The Na- tional Bank recently issued a manifesto stating that it would not discount paper of banks which charged customers more than 18 per cent interest. In other words, the National Bank indirectly in- dicated that it comsidered 18 per cent a reasonable rate. Railroads Losing Money. In addition to these pinches of eco- nomic crisis, the Rumanian rallroads for years have operated at a loss. They are improperly ized, in need of organ) ¥ 32 | modernizing and_ the -country’s trans- 'h“’; :‘ l;:‘lnéu.r";nlr'l"k o e TED ‘sTATES BTORAGE CO. || lolh 8t. N.W. Met ?rml"lfl 1.1. A ROOF Company Wanted:iSa New. ¥ork. Philadelphis, < from Rich: Ta.i, Coicaso, Bh,. mond, FLIK: .» and At ! City. B0’ Fittsbureh, N. Y., cmmtmhna. Md, and Harrisburg, Ps. Smith's Transfer & Stonge 1313 You St. Printing Crafumen oo are at your service fo result-getting publicity ‘The National Capital P; ress | 1210-1212 D St. N.W. Phone National 0650. b portation facilties are inadequate. ‘These were some of the outstanding po ttedly, change in regime could not make mnt- ters much worse. P foreigns hope for im- lmc:lnt‘ the economy more closel % s necssmary o emanls | provi M(cn ‘the whole welfare of the country rests on its crops. Production f cereals for the last four years has n: 1926.. 1927 lm . 12,230,746 tons 192,355 tons tons 101,800 tons Types lation of King Carol's realm. their economic condition. of Rumanian peasants, who uuke up a lurn proportion of the popu- It is to Carol the peasants are looking to improve Prices for cereals were so low in 1929 that there still remain 2,500,000 tons, mostly corn and oats, which it has been impossible to export. Last year 6,000,000 tons of corn alone were produced. year bumper crops of wheat and barley are indicated, but Rumania’s prosoerity will depend in considerable measure upon the ability to market them at a fair profit. This, however, gives some idea of the country's agrionitural po- tentialities—and likewise of Rumania as a field for tractors and other modern farming equipment. oil Prollemn Increases. Rumania's great national assets is oll. In 1913 its pmduc'.lnn WaS 1,885,619 tons from 79,000 meters of borings. ‘The years up to 1924 were required to bring Rumania back to its pre-war level, but in 1926, production hld risen to 3,241,329 tons from 260,485 meters of borings. Last year Rumania reached the peak of its oil ucuon v“{uh the :lnbll: amount of produc\n: country in the world. This from approximately one-sixth of its oil- bearing territory, as the remainder is still untouched. Coming down from the Transylvania hills, one sees from the train the cease- lessly rolling black clouds from a well aty Moreni which took fire when blown & ‘year ago last March and has burned steadily ever since. It is estimated, llt:mu.‘h I u‘d& not k‘r‘ww upl:m ;le'l:t authority, enough gas has been desf there to illuminate New York City for 40 years. In any case, this well is a mute witness to Rumania‘s great oil riches, as yet but partially touched. King Carol has reason to speak with pride of his country's re- sources. A similar story could be. told, if space permitted, of the Rumanian forests. Turning to country’s financial condition, the flnetunlam of the cur- rency command attention. After the war the lei stood at 35 to the dollar. During 1926 its downward march be- came dizzy. In January, 1926, it fell to 260 to the dollar, In June of the same year it touched 250 to the dollar, Aftel H‘html.g 3 t during l’l?’l T 8] i it t about 105 lel to the d and in bru-ry. 929, by e of a loan of $102,000,000, it was stabll- ized at the rate of 165—168 to the dol- lar, or 807—817 to the pound. Before the war the lel was five to the dollar. Bank Rate Advances. Meanwhile the bank rate, fixed at 6 per cent at the beginning of the war, was raised to 8 per cent in March, 1529, and to.9 per cent last December. Simultaneously the cost of money had risen w the astonishing heights al- Exmnmuon of the fiemmem rev- enues emphasizes the iculties under which Rumania hu nt years. For the last lour yeln uu! have been as follows (in leis): Year. Receipts. 1926....... :uuooom Surplus. 2,'7%.000 Deflicits. 33)738,000,000 1,338,000,000 ‘The surpluses and deficits here lndl- cated represent the excess or sh ing over government estimates, and in the last two years these daflcm have obliged the government increase taxes hnvfly. ‘The lddmonll load on taxpayer, plus the economic crisis, swiftly made the situation serious, and it has not yet emerged, although there are promises of improvement. Trade Balance Has Varied. In 1928 Rumania had an unfavorable trade balance of approximately five billion lei, and in 1929 the excess of over exports was still about one billion lei. For 1930 a favorable trade balance is anticipated. From 1922 on the country has had a favorable bal- ance during five years, with three years in the minus column. As to Rumania’s nnlnnll debt, this| table will give some light: ++ 26,139,000,000 By the stabilization loan of $102,! ooo - 000 the foreign debt was increases 1929 by 17,000,000,000 lei and fl’le ‘I‘l' ternal debt reduced by 0630000000 through the revaluation of gold jn national bank. The annuities of t.he foreign debts were paid by the tobacco, salt and match monopolies, the first two organized with a sinking fund and the last ceded to the Swedish match kings, Krueger & Toll, It is worth remarking that Rumania has met and is meeting promptly the annuities of her war debts to the United States, France and Italy. The cost of service on the Rumanian national debt in 1929 was 8123000000 lei, opposed to a cost of 3,654,000,000 1925, but it must be remembered th: the currency had depreciated badly -nd has been stabilized in the interim. Even as the debt stands today—and it has long been extremely difficult to ob- tatn absolutely authoritative figures in this matter—it is said by com) nt ob- Aerdvern ll!: litlll be comj tively small and much less per ca than among the nlmmx of “‘;:lumpmme. Rallroads . ’!‘he railroads constitute & roblem. Today there are only 3, 1t | Bllometers of main railroad lines in all Rumania and 6,724 mnmmu of branch ltnu many o( them in bad condition. were sub- expenses. Part of this is due to -huunnlll’ M"! lists of employes, to ml-nw and need of reorganizaf ‘The nyna.n of free pn- nil- roads in ania is carried to point of t-hu rldhmlmu, and, as in ohh!r uum. m:rle- of graft and uplolhuon mded 12, 30000{000 Tet tlll.:.fl". reg- istered an income of only and accordingly had a the' bad crop of 1928, bilizaf nnummma?n' $he tinct i 0| Military Acade of prices for all cereals and oil in the same year reduced railroad traffic dras- tically. Their situation is made worse by the fact that the railroads need cap- is | ital to invest in rolling stock and new lines, which are essential to Rumania's dreamed-of economic development. Long-Term Credit Needed. In response to my query as to Ru- mania’s most pressing needs, one banker and economist, who is outside the realm of politics, replied: “The most serious economic problem of today is to find long-term credits for agriculture and industry, so as to in- crease the currency circulation to the normal rate of $20 for each inhabitant of the country. The money in circu- stead of the present 21,000,000,000. normal plane, the second thing for the King and the government to do is to reduce the number of officials who are E nothing but living at the expense or the Rumanian taxpayer. these officials, who today are little more country as workmen, agriculturists or tradesmen. These are the two big solution as soon as possible.” ‘There is also the testimony of Dr. economist, former finance minister and He been lble Co stabilize their economic prosperity they have done it by raising the purchasing power of the workers through the direct means of high wa; and the indirect means of the insf ment system. In the same way, m- rope's industrial states will emer, of the unemployment crisis ol agrarian countries of eastern and south- ern Europe. That end cannot, however, consumption through the system of ex- port credits, but only by co-operat: flnlnchlly and technically in the economic reconstruction of the eastern and southeastern European states.” American Expert Is Confident. Again there are the words American who has mmd in Rumania for & number of yea “1 see no fundamental cause m uck of confidence in Rumania,” he told “Rumania’s M balal h her budget is Torelgn © obhgations.” T 1 ore! ol ns. :fionomc -mmilnn nwuld now be on e uj e em“. as is always the cmla return should be a eonlldmhle help, because it has increased confidence within Rumaria and because it prom- ises governmental stability.” view of Rumania’ omié situation thlt the nation, del?lu d years, ueonmnud 'lthlne'm tunity for This depenmm uj n at least three factors. ~Upon qualit leadership and the 58 the king's endeavor; upon the honest organization and control of Ruman agrarian and commercial Sopital Bt “Torsiem captal . But forelgn cap! amounts will scarcely be fc mm;he:‘emfln‘m! S in, and that is a_condition almost exellulve).y I""d to King Carol, his advisers and co- administrators in political and economic Rumlnl.l has been a fluctuat- ?mnmy that it still needs to prove mex in foreign eyes. If influential and intelligent Rumanian leaders will suj Iythhslmtolmndb\uln ort, it is scarcely debatable that Rumania offers a rich fleld for foreign capital. This one factor offers another man-sized challenge to Carol. —_—— GEN. SMITHER BURIED | Was Veteran of Two Wars and Legion of Honor Member. WEST POINT, N. Y., July 17 (#)— | Brig. Gen. Henry C. Smither, veteran |of the Spanish-American and World Wars and member of the Legion of 000 | Honor, was buried yesterday in West Point Cemetery in the presence of his|of the family and former classmates at the 'my. ‘The honorary pallbearers were Col. C. G. Hall, Col. J. R. Young, Col. Seth M. Milliken and Madison Marine, members of the class of 1897 at West Point. Rev. E. M. Van Note of High- land Falls officiated. Members of the llmuy at the funeral were Mrs, Héhry C. Smither, the widow; g;l’;ryvu(l? Blfillfl'sl. t’r" a son, of Law- eville, ‘apt. and Mrs, George W. Gering of Indian Head, Md., son-in- law and daughter, and Mr. and Mrs. Paul Armel of Washington, D. C. another son-in-law and daughter, oIy NEWS IN BRIEF. TODAY. Lawn fete, U nreet, e r!ultne Sisters, 519 Fourth I"ree ltudy cllu. U Theosophists, Hill | Bulding, e, Berentositn and I streets, 8:15 p.m. ueenn.‘ Association for & Home for Widows and Orphans of Veterans of all Wars, Soldier, Sailor and Marine Club, Eleventh and 'L u'.rem, 8 pm. Sermon, “The Handwriting on the Vermont Avenue Baptist Church, 8:30 pm. Rev. A. ‘Willbanks, pastor of the Tenth Bt.reet B-m.m Church. Card party, Washington Review, 1750 Massachusetts avenue, 8: l& p.m. Luncheon, unc Alpha Delta Phi Fraternity, Hotel Gordon, umorrm'. 12:30 pm. o Lawn party, Joseph H. glamn B, S X Ml Lot northeast, 3 Bmudny evening. Four Quakes in Four Days. THREE FORKS, Mont., July 17 (). —The fourth light unhqunz in four dly- felt last night. move- ment, qun. oux leeo?:‘l',l ‘*v'al "& Chuw-y. No dumn was. nwflad.“ lation should be 60,000,000,000 lei in-| Chicago “After bringing the circulation to its| Los taburs Most of | § than parasites, could be useful to the| Washi economical problems which demand [ Ne Virgil Madgearu, eminent Rumanian o 8 member ot tae present Maniu cabinet. | £ the United States have ;g‘:an creating new groups of consumers in u:g Proy Davto be achieved by artificially stimulating | W of an|SPrin is largely a quu'.hn = It seems evident thn the above re- §: -x%. m 1¢ mmltn El Paso, rovisions are | Famnr TEURSDAY, 3 GITIES IN CLASS 25 Added to List by Census, With Los Angeles Among Biggest: Five. Twenty-five more cities have Joined the 100,000-population’ class during the past 10 years, bringing the total num- ber of municipalities with at least that many residents to 93. ‘The completed Associated Press census compilation shows that. there is a total of 36,393,221 persons, or more than a fourth of the Nlllmll- total estimated population, dvellln{' these larger cities. Led by New York with its nearly 7,000,000 persons, five of these cities alone boast of more than 15.000,000 of the total residents of the larger municipalities. The other four cities in the million class. in order of their populations, are Chicago, Philadelphia, Detmu and Los Angeles. geles is the newcomer to the “lu:est clty" group, for in the last 10 years it has jumped' from tenth plue on the list by virtue of a population increase of 113.59 per cent over the 1920 census. Newcomers to the 100,000 class gener- ally were shown to have grown consid- erably faster than 68 cities already within the select 'r p through the 1920 census. 45.5 Per cme Increase. Showing a total| 1930 population of 52,028,405, the 25 “new” cities increased at a rate of 45.5 per cent since the last census, while the/ larger group of 68, with a present population of 33,464,816, increased by 22 per cent. Although the Jatter figure is smaller than the increage of this same group of 68 cities from, 1910 to 1920—the early rate being 23.8 ‘per cent—the combined growth between.| 1920 and 1930 of all the " municipalities; now within the 100,/ 000 class stands af tfllfl p!r;_::;:e ‘The complete. Auochud Press tabu- lation of the Nation's largest citles follows: Per cent 1030 ‘";ffiu" Rating population. . in 1920, ggsfsiEsag s338388E8 Do "'§Z 22 5 =RESE0aliI. EEE RS 2aa i (st et F5i3 BB O R R SR AR AR AP AR A Rt st ottt it ot T 33! sanaazenyss. 3030303031 =S b e Birmingham, Abron “on San_Antoni P > 58 58 b 5337250520088 2382 2 §§§' mwanano oy ‘-!328::!::S!&Sm533:-‘.58#8===3833268!5‘-5‘3323‘»‘:3825;‘:::25:5-...».:»»_ 3 Easzzxizszzsaaa ==;'a'===!". BIG LIVE STOCK GROUPS GIVEN GREATER WOICE Marketing Association to National Membership Expected Grow as Result. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, July 17.—Directors of the National Live Stock Marketing Associ- ation Tuesday tendered the olive branch to the larger co-operative mar- keting groups of the country in to give more voice the association to the larger units/ The larger houses, delegates said, have been seeking this concession and pend- ing a decision have takén no moves toward accumulating any stock nec- essary for membership in the n al combination, formed under the n Federal Board. Farm Although no definite pronoun vumg:. m‘h of the deunul nud number of co-operative grou :mu d petition gr. membership ' v.r nmmtl body as the result of the con- oflwers elected Tuesday wm C. Ewing, Decatur, Ill, presiden A Kokernot, San Antonio, Tos. vice president, and H. H. Parke, Genoa, IIl, secretary. NEWARK POLICE RAID COMMUNIST MEETIN Lack of Permit Prevents Talks b 1 Instructors of Columbia Economics Faculty. By the Associated Press. NEWARK, N. J, July 17.—A strest meeting of Communists and- meml of the American Civil Liberties Unipn was broken up by police here last n and two were arrested. The meet] was intended to test the fl‘ht ot f‘ee sald no permit was nM.lxne«L ‘The nx?!e! interruption occurred whien a policeman pulled William - Nunn | of the economics department of Columbia unlvemty from the chair on which hg was- speaking. Paul F. Brissen rvfulor of economics | .z 1 Raushenbush and Collis ics tructors of the were schtduled, to A. Taylor, Newark organizer of the Civil Liberties Union, and Paul Stark, in the policles of | . JULY 17, 1930. BOY. HURT PLA SHOWS SO Robert C. Jones, Jr., in Hos- pital With Serious Frac- ture of Skuil. | G WITH DOG, -IMPROVEMENT Youth Conscious at Times,| but Condition Remains Undetermined. Although somewhat improved today. Robert C. Jones, jr., the 7-year-old.so! of Mr. and Mrs. nonmc..!onunl with a large dog Wm a 8y in a serious condition in nnyr- ing knoc ked Robert umlellhelh'uckhuheuwml rock. The first Mr. and Mrs. Jones knew of the accident was when Ken- neth the younm brother, 6 yeu- old, into the house saying Robert was ROBERT C. JONES, JR. hurt. Mr. Jones Imlnd the semi-conscious conditio: o Mrs. dren, were visiting ouum the city when the accident oc- l(r Jones is eo-m:m‘er of the firm of G. M. P. hy, member of the + New York Stock change. MOUNTAINS YIELD BODY OF GRAHAM Airmail Pilot Found Dead Six Miles From Wrecked Plane in Long Hunt. / By the Associated Press. CEDAR CITY, Utah, July 17.—The long search for Maurice Graham, ‘Western air express air mail pilot, miss- ing since January, ended yesterday, when his body was found six milés from where his wrecked plane was discovered late in June. Maj. Richard N. McDonald, war-time flying companion of the dead air mail pilot, led a small searching party that discovered the long-sought body in un- derbrush along ‘a stream in the Ka- nnrn Mountains, 22 miles southwest of Identmumn was made through two personal cards, his revolver and food- stuffs taken from the plane. .Maj. Mc- from em"he.heu::;g] o;hu mlnhd( B e i i e Tes| chest was a knife and bende the bog Iying over s ead e hel B Fevomray 0 A fully loaded. w0 by Empty Can Beside Body. An empty can of loodnufll al beside the body. o The discovery climaxed an intensive search of the vicinity which has been under way since dl.wove of the plane. The clue that is bel to have been mainly responsible tor ending the mys- tery was found last Saturday in the dbeuvery of a burned-out e-mp nn d_articles identified as from nrrl“ wfit-he fiyer 3 muu south ol ln addition to McDonald, the men who found the body mcluded Jl.mny Allen of Los les, & cousin of the ilot, and Glen Edwards, Currier and Frank J. ett, ali of Cedar Clty McDonald and Allen re- turned to Cédar City, leaving the .other four men to guard the body. McDonald immediately notified the Westérn Air m officials in Los An- City. of his flight that over 1t last he became lost in a Utah, On Run. Graham left Las Vegas, Ne: te at nllm on January 10 for Salt ;.‘ku Clzy & hhlkl alrmail run. At the time -off & blizzard was brewing, but the r.wnom for hh dlrhu be- e Kanarra Moun- mnnnel.fl! in u:e moml.nl of Janu- ary 11 Immediately a search was started by air and, land over most of Wrastérn Utah and Eastern N . No trace, however, was found of the fyer until plane was found by two sheeép- hn;‘d&lrl 22 miles mtheut of here last month. L . ADMIRAL ROBERTSON’S FUNERAL SATURDAY |5 Body Being Brought From San Diego by Sister and Brother for Arlington Interment. | Puneral services will be held Satur- fday morning at I'ifl:m o'clock for m}:r tery. — Ad- & brother, Dr. L. C. Robertson. ‘The funeral party is due to arrive here ree volleys of muxkea.ry will be fired hy the escort as the is lowered to final resting u.luta ‘will be flr ‘The following officers will offic} u as honorary palibearers: Admiral clnrm F. mllhu. Rear Admiral 8. Robi- son, Ml: }A‘dmlnl J;‘hu V. chm g:ll Gen. Ben H, Fuller, Marine Corps; Rear Aflmlrd H. o. sr.k:knsy, retired, and Admiral R. E. Koonts, retired. — TARIFF TOOK 745 VOTES Senate Record of Controversy Fills 369 Pages. By the Associated Press. 'Klmllel.uvobhdh- Mn’ulnd e Jocal Communist, who were . -m:ud. ‘were released on $100 bail. Hail Kills Seven. SOFIA, Bultlrll Ju]y 17 (P). —Seven persons_were repo! yesterda: in terrific hailstorms m'“f.revllm throu'h. out Southern Bt ke erous fishing smac! miss- | In:' “u?- hurricane. in the Black Sea. ‘while n.wu herure the uuu mfim and lished Diz public z:cument. the Senate met an average of five hours & day and a roll call DENIES COACHING MOONEY WITNESS San Francisco Police Captain Says MacDonald Iden- tified Suspect. By the Assoclated Press. SAN FRANOISCO, July 17.—Police Capt. Charles Goff, accused by John MacDonald of having coached him to identify Thomas J. Moonéy and Warren K. Billings following their .arrest for the Préparedness day parade bombing here, today gave his own version of the af- fair, Goff said his recollection of the 14- year-old occurrence was MacDonald came to him and made & statement saying he had seen men place the bomb. “I then gave McDonali what is known as the rogues' gallery book,” Goff said, adding that when MacDonald “came to the picture of Mooney, in which. Mooney wore a moustache, he said ‘this looks like the man, but hé did not have a moustache and was dressed differently.’” “I did not at any time coach Donald or ask him to .identify any particular person, either Mooney or Billings,” said Goff. MacDONALD EN ROUTE WEST. Attorneys State Witness Anxious fo . . .Undo Old Wrong. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, July 17.—John )llco n-mbomb- airmail run | murder evada and | m ARMY-NAVY TENNIS MATCH IS SATURDAY Seventh in Series for Leech Cup to Be Played at Chevy Chase Country Club. The annual Army-Navy tennis match m:mmchcupwmbephmmm courts of the Chevy Chase Country Club, beginning at 2:30 o'clock Satur- y victorious, the matches since the: mi;hon out. Loy o g services are making great efforts to win this year. The llg:vy mm vlu Incléme the following officérs. 2 % M. ‘Watt, . Lieut. G. Blnfr W. E. Howard, jr.; Ensign J. M Jr' lml:n M. Halstead and . C. W. binson, necessary. BOUNDARY PACT SIGNED Guatemala-Honduras Dispute Goes to Arbitral Tribunal. By the Associated Press. m.’?“"‘mz y had | n‘,‘.e‘““"n.‘.‘;':'é"ufi"" a y ha n sl juatémalan _and Honduras mmnm; the bor be- tween the countries to an al trib- unal over which Chief Justies Hughes will preside. provi for the -docahfi:ummbym-mun. —_— “&," used to mean “and,” is on!y a contraction of “et,” the Latin word for “and.” ‘expenses, 8. | McCormick, e A3’ 7| GAMPAIGN INQUIRY AWAITS WITNESS Nye Body Recesses Until Mrs. Mabel Reinecke Can Be Found. CHICAGO, July 17 (#)—Senator Gerald P. Nye, chairman of the Sen- ate Campaign Funds Committee, ln- nounced today he would recess his in. quiry into Ruth Hanna MeComlcku campaign expenses after today's hear- ing until Mrs. Mabel Reinecke, former internal revenue collector, could be :mmd and brought before the commit- ee. Mrs. Reinecke was mentioned in tes- timony as the contributor of $2,500 to Mrs. McCormick's campaign, but fure ther testimony indicated the $2,500 had been given by Col. R. R. McCor- mick, publisher of the Tribune, and listed under her name instead of Col. McCormick’s. Tells of $30,000 Donation. Robert E. Crowe, former State’s at- torney of Cook County, told the com- mittee today that he had spent about $30,000 of his own funds during the last Republican. primary campai m the county in which he suj didacy of Rutk Hanna Mccvrmick (Ur e e u virtually all the funds to carry on the camlyll(n for various county and State legislative of- fices, only incidentally mentioning Mrs, { McCormick in s few minor bits of ad- vertising. He said he had no association 'lth her candidacy other than his vol- lndnrument of Mrs. McCormick, The former State's attorney explained that he favore: Mrs. McCormick against Senator Charies S. Deneen because she opposed the World Court. Senator Gerald P. Nye, chairman-of the inquiry, announced he would make known later in the day whether “he would summon James' Hamilton Lewis, Democratic senatorial nomlnee. w ques- tion him about his remark that ‘“the Republican senatorial cmpn.n cost, $1,000,000 and it increasingly appears Mrs. Ml:comil:k used the most of it. lolds Check for November. Ilrl. McCormick was -recalled and asked when and where she voted ‘on election 41: mgd( eo|!me you voud." “T sun " Mccormlck ) replied, laughingly, “ home in Byrox? St ." my Senator Nye Lben asked her $10,000 check she received Ah::t"l“; & fore the end of the primary cam; rom Col. R. R. McCormick, her brof in-law. She said she had it lndornd and it was cashed by some one of her staff, the money being placed in a vault in her office, where the money now is. She said she wanted to keep it separate tmm her own funds which she used in rnmfl‘llll and had not returned it for use in her Fall cam) ick said she had lg:g:l linfln eonmhumu not used m wifh which she would open an for the Fall camj the . $10,000 mecl cashed She said theu mnda would be smc- to every lead pencil and postage stamp.” NO LIMIT SET. w kup it McCormick, since he told her in the uwll. Bhe could not retzl";‘usmhen d been cl.lhld counted for in her Fall report “down Amount Properly Spent on Campaign Depends on Candidate. > BY DAVID LAWRENCE. Just how much money is it per- missible for a candidate for the Unif States Senate to spend? The mvu':f 'l'belehnoh'ummnle in the primary and no pros) of limit being set. Nevertbel!sp&ecl‘he &‘:z difference in the cost Mnmmrolnct.flulnv mufinun! hcthnamsm committee might just as well make its investigation after November as before. The charges and countercharges are eing mlde in Illinois as to the total amount spént by Mrs. Ruth Hanna McCormick, the successful .nominee, and Senator Deneen, who was defeated. The question raised is how much money the candidates spent as contrasted with amounts expended by the State enced by a belief that corrupt f were at work and that group int were back of the candidates. The spece tacle of a candidate spending personal Mal. | funds for almost all of the campaign , as was the case with Mrs, is not new, as Gifforq Pinchot spent approximately $290, in Wis unsuccessful effort to land lm in the Senate two years age Although there is much debate as tg ow much money constitutes a legitls mate expenditure, the real issue i where the money came from and the purposes behind the contributions. (Copyright. 1930.) Son of Composer ng;er . BAYREUTH, Germany, July 17 (#)— Siegfried Wagner, son of the famous composer, collapsed here today undes strain of rehearsal for the Wagner festival, which opens here July 22.