Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
9 * CARTERS DEFENSE BEFORE OOLIDGE Dismissal of Printers Is Withheld for Present. THE_EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C 1925. . FLODD OFCOMMENT UPHOLDS CODLIDGE MONDAY, MARCH 16, ROUGH TRAVELING OVER HIGH‘:ZAY BRIDGE T \Wintry Flareback { That W hipped Cit | Hit'by Warm Wave! | Milder Ciate prospeet \FEDERAL EXPENSES CHARGE DRY DATA EXPECTED T0 RISE| GAINED BY BRIBERY Low Mark of Economy At-|Grand Jurors Indict Pennsyl- tained in Last Congress, | vanian Holding Money Paid Leaders Are Agreed. U. 8. Stenographer. Wash- | Bureau weather is the held out for ington by the Weather Telegrams From All Parts of Country Approve His Course on Warren. today . | | flareback that whip- | Saturday night and vesterday with a helow-freezing Zale had spent itself almost en- Tirely todsy and warmer hreezes trom the South were pushing t' mererury upward steadily through- out the day, t was exq Fair and slightly w. nizht and unsettled but conditions tomorrow w ted e gusty hourse Timbs sizns bufr he wintr ped the eity Despite whatever the feeling may | | e in the Senate regarding President |Coolidze’s unexpected statement Sat- {urday that Wurren a Governme President Coolidge had before him £t today the reply of Public Printer George H. Carter to protests filed at the White House last week by union and veterans orgamizations in con- | nection with the recent d smissal of 175 employes of the Government Printing Office 11 was indicated the White | Honse - that Mr statement | would not be made public there, and | the public’ printer himsclf refused to | divulge its.contents. One protest was made by Wi'liam | Homer Carroll. depariment com- mander of the Veterans of Fore gn Wars. on behalf of that organization: the United Spanish War Veterans | and the Disahled American Veterans | the Worid War, and -the other by { Eugene F. Smith, president of Co- lumbia Typographical Union, No. 101 3 Declare Order Violated. The veterans declared that Public Printer Carter disregarded an execu- | tive order in allegedly dropping from| the rolls a number of ex-service men with efficient ratings. DProtest also| was made against the summary dis- 1 other ployes expenmes have heen reduced just about as far as possible | and trom now on increased budgets | must be expected. The Republican | chairman and the ranking Demo- crat on the House appropriations committee are In practical agreement on this point, though they express jdivergent views regarding the econ- omy accomplishments of the Con- grees just closed. Chairman Madden said ernmental appropriations Daniel J. 8hields, said to be a mil- lionaire of Johnstown, Pa. dicted today by the grand charge of bribing a stenographer i the prohibition unit to give him con- fidential information from the ernment files eoncerning reports alleged violations of the national pro- by certain was to- jury on a WATmSE he would give Charles B, pre- as At- of his recess appointment the event President i= in- the country at {large approves of his course. This | feeling is based (n informaiion re- ceived at the White House principal- Iy in the form of telegrams. all of which have been very sratifying and reassuring to the President. Telegrams have been poyring inte the White House singe Saturday night commending President Coolidge upon the determined stand he has taken. The message: have not been confined to anuy ene section of the country, nor are all of them from persons of the Republican faith. Although the w e House would not discuss the {wessages in any detail, it was indi- cated that the people generally are behind the Executive in what they consider his ight for a principle—the | righi of a President to name his own | abinet | A'though the White House gave ovi- trust.” | dence today of net being more than into the record | ordinarily interested in the happenings which he | 4t the Capitol, there was nothing to General vejected to feel that torney being clined m the £a‘es of the plaved havor with of trecs. awninz= and oiher fragile wind- 1hout the city. In accord- with instructions obtained from the huil'ing inspector's office, the . sitewalk on the Bleventh treet wide of Harvey's Restaurant was roped off Saturcay’ night by, police of the first precinet until a okestack of the rdstaurant could be made safer. past 24 dead hanging Gov- of | hibition act that 0V-|pennsyivania. He Ix alleged to have have been|paiq Della M. Hayes, an employe of reduced until they have “practically{the fnternal Revenue Bureau, a total reached the postwar low-water | op g3 400 during 19 1 and 1924 mark,” and expenses have been =0 ¢, (1. information curtailed that “from this year on we ndictment is in five counts and are more likely to have increases payments of $1,000 each April than further decreases.” | : May 15, 1922, and March Representative Joseph F. BYrn¥ of | 1953 The sum of $200 was naid Tennessee, tbe ranking Democrat, |y " joimeq December 20, 1923, argues that appropriations for thelgio) March 19, 1904 i fiscal year 1326 show 2 ‘1arge in-|" pqig; gyes, 1t §s snid, became ac. crease for peace-time governmental|, .inicq with Shields in Januars operations,” and that the reductions | g7, " 5 NI Shields In January were brought about by the decreas-ly, "\,¢ omcials of the Department ing cost of “disappearing” war agen-| .o ;i were working with omies.” ! g iy = Madden Gives Figures. otal appropriation of $3,936,- gt asmuiried | Indictments ana er< than the curreni|#0N* of charges that had = jferred agalnst then. Those app ton, and he described the © notice. fter | (oo chowed that Mr. Warren had | SUBEeSU any anxiely or nervousness on | wa n few of the badly torn- xed bridge rumning from | #pprop PRIOpE | canes dropped { . % $7,893,764,000 appropriated at ®oth for additional | peen servant of the sugar trust.|the part of the Executive and his imme- | Potomac Fark (o the Alexandria road in Virginia. Repuir work In o begin in the mear futur e ions of the Bixty-eight Congress| Wa-as, robbery: Wilb | While he was reading Senator Br breweriesz in et | a r-‘d WARREN REJECTED AGAIN BY SENATE: FEELING IS INTENSE . Thirty Other Indictments. The grand mi Page ) Th public me m Carter dismissing without advar advertising | (Continued from ked the quali-| — " old office | yrya denounced his! Senator a large number | egtimony and jurors returned exonerated six heen her per | The 831,000 for 1926 was §$24,921,000 fi ot ot P om Support of the Union rust—the Reed suzar read in documents whosa £ and James Hudson Roseber Her, assault and Waldo A graphical paiiently. Senator Reed declared in{ Was at his desk a little earlier than Sixty sixth, and approximately $375,- | dangerous weapor cal union to oust Mr. Carter because of fyonas Jond enough to be heard through- | Usual. and went about his weork in the 200,008 Texs than by the Sixty-seventh | Sykes his “arbitrary, unjust and tyrannical | (006200 ST LT 00 TG oud [ typical Coolidge quiet ‘and methodical s iy | Those methods’ was formally requested b¥ Co-i cnyugh 1o be heard all & town | manner. He made few engagements for Eere’ has been a steady reduc- | against Iumbia Un in resolutions adopted at | 1o the day, and Seaator Bingham of Con- lace meeting vesteyday Trpographical indicted and them are: Stariing forgery: Thurney the charges I. Wai- Gillett of Massaehusetts 2 den added a 25 necticut was the only senatorial caller tion,” Mr. Mad o nesting Siestende; before moon. His business was of a more or less routine nature. The President and Mrs. Coolidge at- tended services vesterday morning at the First Congregational Church, Mr. War- ren who is a house guest at the White accompanying them The resolutions were proposed and passed after President Smith of union had flayed the public printe his recent action in summarily dign ing about 175 employes of the printing The for s- step taken by the officers of th in filing with President Coolidge a formal protest against the dismissals was-indorsed by the mem- ers of the union Objections Are Outlined. President Smith outlining tolerable conditions ment Printing O; In our opinion, graphical Union and its have temporized in t matter Carter's mismanagement of the Gov- ernment I'rinting Otfice long. enovgh, We in the face of.intolerable conditions and have endured indignities that no red-blooded. rizht-thinking American citizen should be expected to long countenance. ur members on in- safd: Columbia Typo- suffered them- selves to be upon by this self-created taskmaster: have their industrial liberty curtafled and even their political and social rights restricted and questioned, ‘until there is scarcely"a man or woman in great institution who d call his or her soul their own. and the union has silently acquiesced in mem- bers' forbearance, always hoping that the situation would in some way right itself. It has lung been evi- dent. however—and latest out- break, this outrage upon the justiee and equity that we have been twught to believe iz the heritage of all Americans, but confirms the fact— that we can get relief in no other manner than by fighting for it Charges Rights Are-lmpaired: “The fundamental Yaw of our land tells us that these facts are self-evi- dent, that all men are entitled to_life, liberty and the pursuit-of happines It is my solemn belief, horne out, I contend, by the facts, that every right guaranteed us bs the Constitu- tion has been violated by Gearge H Carter, who at this thne holds the office - of public prifter, despite law rather than by its sanction it is time that we go before Ameri wrongs that have been and are being done to us, hera To that end, I récommend that-your officers be directed to lay our griev- ances before the proper officers of the Government, as has been done, and the public generally; that the officers of the International Typographical Union and the American Féderation of por be informed officially of this action, and their advice &nd ance, and that of every oiher agency believing that ‘an injury to one ix the concern of all; he sougit in an effort to remfove from office Gieorge H. Car- ter. to the end that the all-consum- fires of bigotry and hate shall be quenched and tae incaleulable waste of incompetencc shall be forever ban- ished, dnd that right esty shall be again Government I'rinting conduct of ite affairs. have imposed its 1 in And the Ofic the and Officers Are Supported, resoiution set forth that Co- lumbia Typographical Union “ap- proves the report -of its president, particularly the protest made by the officers to the President of the United States-against the policy of the pub- Jic printer in surimarily scores of employes withou ment's notice, while the same time advertising throughout the gountry for printers under the prom- ise of permanent employment. “That its officers are authorized to request such assistance from the In- ternational Typographical Union as may in their judgment be beneficial in bringing to an end the demoral- ized condition of the thousand print- ers employed in the Government Printimg Office, which in our opin- fon appointment of a public printer who first can legally qualify for the of- fice, and, second. who will conduct the office with some semblance of humanitarian as well ordinary business rules, “That the officers Columbig Union "be requested prepare a statement of the.conditions surround- ing the Government Printing for the next issue of the Typograph- fcal Journal, te the end that our members throughout the country may be made acquainted wiin the -arbi- trary. unjust and tryannical methods pureued by Public Printer Carter.” 80 Per Cent of Alsace Pupils Heed Bishop's Request B the Associated Press. STRASBOURG. France, March 16— The strike in the Strasbourg schools today, called by Bishop Ruch in pro- test agamst the government's insti- tution of an intercontessional regime, Resulted, according to first reports, in the absence of 860 students, or 30 per eent of the regular attendance at nine schools The a mo- of to Reds Get Kevs to Tokio Embassy. By Radio 1o The Star and Chicago Daly New TOKIO. March 16.—The keys of the old Russian embassy. on une of the most commanding sites of the capital, were delivered this morning to Soviet Representative Kousenetzoff, one of the secretaries. Repairs and decora- tions will be begun immediately. The Soviet flag raising will oeciir on the arrival of Ambassader Kopp. (Coprright, 1025, by Chictge Daily News 0o.) the | at -the Govern-) members | of | have been patient and forbearing | seen that | the | 1 public and tell them of the | assist- | justice and hon- | enthroned in the | smiseing | can only be accomplished by the | Office | former Speaker of the House. deliver- | ed ‘also his maiden speech in the Sen- ate New Senators,” he said it s generally supposed in this chamber, | are like children and should be seen and not heard. But by the brevity of | my remarks 1 may make amends for | | my presumption Charges Partisan Polities. Mr. Gillett, as he warmed to | subject, reverted to the practice | the House of which he was a mem- | ber for more than 30 vears in re- ferring to othér members, describing various Benators as “the gentleman from Montana,” and so forth. { The rejection of Mr. Warren, Sena- tor Gillelt said, Was an extraordinary happening. - He pointed out that for over 50 years an appointee to the President’s cabinet had not been re- jected by the Benate, although some { of those appointed and confirmed had | been violently attacked on the stumn, n terms which made the criticism | voiced by Sepator Reed of Missouri sound like “the cooing of a turtle| { dove” in comparison Senator Gillett charged that the {-opposition was actuated by partisan | politics. | | his in Wounld Back Democratic President. Senator Gillett quoted from an jeditorial from the New York Times this morning commenting upon the Senate which “Swallowed Daugherty and Balks at a Warren.” hator [Reea of Missouri sald that the in- forence would be then that because |the Senate swallowed Daugherty it | must also swallow Warren. Senator | Gillett said that. it four years from |hence the country shouid, have a | Demoeratic President, howevet - un- desirable that would be, .and the | | President should send to the, Sema {the name of an Attorney ’(:ex\frll; who possessed oneghalf th rits of (e, Wareen be Whoia volPtor hie confirmation if the entire Republican party should be against him Senator Gillett said that it is un- fortunate for the country and more unfortunate for the Senate that this controversy should exist between the | | President and the Senate. He ven- tured the prediction that when the Senate and the President are acting | within their respective rights the laws and the odds will be in favor of the | ‘l' esident. The Senate of today, he said, does mot stand as high in the ‘élllnlflli(\n of the people as. the | President. Takes Fling at Wal. During Senator Gillett's defense of Mr. Warren, Mr. Gillett referred to the fact that the nomination for Vice President had been tendered Senator i Walsh at the Democratic convention in New York. He sald that probably it was well for the State of Montana that Mr. Walsh did not accept | nomination, and added: | { “It would have been unfortunate if | I both the Senators from Montana had [been defeated in the elecilon for { Vice President.” He referred to the | fact that Senator Wheeler of Montana ran on the La Follette ticket for Vice President Senator Robinson of Arkansas, the | Democratic leader called attefitjon lto the fact that Senator Borah of {1daho, who is now opposing Mr. War- ) {ren’s nomination. had been offered | the vice presidency on the G, O. P. | ticket, and added, “'the Senator from | {1daho and nearly everybody else who [ | was offered that nominaticn re- | | tused it.” { Laughter ran over the galleries and | | the Senate floor at the remark, while ! Vice President Dawes, who was nominated for that office, at the Re publican convention, was in the chalr. He finally was compelled to rap for | order. Senator Borah of Idaho de- clared that the obligation resting on {the Senate of confirming appoint- ments to the President's cabinet is not merely a perfunctory one. .Upon the proper performance of this duty, he said, depends the resposibility for “clean, strong, patriotic government.” Editorial comment, in the new i papers, Senator Borah said, holds that the Senate should yleld to the Presi- dent. He said that- the policy~ had {grown up that the President should | | he permitted te -appoint his cahinet | {practically witheut challenge -from | the Senate, Leeanse of the respeci of | the people and -the~ Senate for the| | cfice of the President. He sald that | o Senate should challenge the Presi- ent on such nominations unless it | Bad cause i The time has come, Senator Borah insisted, owing to developments in the Jast vear which have aroused the | public and the Senate. for the Eenate | b, examine again its responsibility and duty and to adopt a more rigid | rule the | | Declares Warren “Unft." | “It 1= not a perfuntory duty,” said Senator Borah. The ldaho Senator quoted Alexander Hamilton, who de- clared that the Senate must meet its full responsibilities in passing ond nominations. He.read.from a speech | of Danfel Webster, then a Secnator from Massachuset(s. opposing the nomination of Van Buren as Ambas- sador. to England. He insisted that Mr. Webster had not beenactuated by partisan motives and suggested to Senator Gillett that he should read more carefully the speeches of Web- | | charge partisanship sald Senator Borah, “but 1 suppose that Senators who are ! supporting Mr. Warren dre acting in good faith and those Senators should give the opponents of Mr. Warren the same consideration. It is much eas- ier to go along in Washington than 1o disagree. If there is any atmos- phere that tends to weaken a man's backbone it is here in Washington.” Senator Borah said that he was con- vinced Mr, Warren was unfit to hold i ) | | House, | filintions and actions in faet ——— e the office of Attorney General. In saying this, he declared he did not challenge at all the integrity of Pres- ident Coolidge, and he added: “1 expect him to perform his duty, and if 1 do less 1 will quickly lose the respeet of the President. Van Buren Later Presiden: Senator Walsh of Montana asked Senator Borah if Van Buren.had been glven a recess appointment after his nomination had been rejected by the nate as it was, No," replied Senator Borah dryly, “but the people elected him President of the United States “Was the rejection Buren non-partisan? ator Gillett “1 think that Mr. Webster was non- partisan to refect the nomination, replied Senator Borah. Says People Disregard Law. Senator Borah said that the Attor- ney Generalship at this time is the most important to which the Presi- dent may nominate except the-office of Chief Justice. He. said that the American people were more disre- gardful of law than &ny other people in the civilized world.” He said that men of great wealth are living in dis- regard and violation of the law; that great combinations are being formed This, he said, 'was the most menacing feature of the situation. Referring to letters which passed between Mr. Warren and Mr. Havermyer of the sugar trust, Senator Borah said, these of Mr. Van inquired Sen- { letters showed they were seeking to avoid the law in the formation of an unlawful combination. hat Senator or lawyer here would permit Havermver to write to him the letter he wrote to Mr. Warren?" demanded Senator Borah Senator Borah said that if My, War- ren were given a recess appointment that was a matter that would have to be met in the future, adding that he did not assume that such &n ap- pointment would be made without constitutional authority. Backed by Bingham. Senator Bingham charged that the opposition had sought to convey the impression that Mr. Warren is a man unfit for the place of Attorney Gen- eral. In their anxiety to discredit this administration they had given the impression that Mr. Warren is engaged at present in busfness af- which existed 20 or 25 vears ago.’ Even if he were to be accused of definite charges. those who are seeking to discredit him must g0 back a quarter of a century. Phe Democratlc party in the last campaign had a candidate for President about whom similar things were sald a& to his business affairs by members of his own party. He was charged with being a repre- sentative of Wall street and big busi- ness. - Mr. Bingham said that it looked as if they were trying to draw red her- ring across the trail of the real mon- goose. He said that the people of his State have expressed_their confidence in the President of the United States nd they do not believe that the Pres- ident has selected a man for Attor- ney General who will not Inforce the law. He agreed with Senator Borah as to the right of the Senate to ad- vise and concur in nominations, but the Senate is trying now not to al- low the President to appoint the man whom the President deems best fitted for the office. Senator Heflin declared that the sugar trust Is the best friend that Mr. Warren ever had. He said it would be bad faith for the country when any Senator thinks more of pleasing the President,than of his own oath of office and his pepple. He wanted to know why the President insisted on any particular man whose chief poini in life has been to build up a gigantic trust. ‘Knowing the facts. e said, it is umanswerable. Mr. Warren should not be.confirmed. Butler Backs Warren. Senator Butler of Massachusetts then took the floor. and his appearance created a stir in the galleries as the visitors recognized Senator Butler as the close reyresentative of President Coolidge. Senator Butler began by 1eferring to President Coolidge's over- whelming majority in the November elections. He characterized the vote as an_expression of confidence and trust by the peop'e in his judgment and honesty. He wanted (o know If-the people believed or félt that President Cool- idge was ®ot in favor of the enforce- ment of the laws of his country. If there 15 falth In Goolidge, he said, it cannot be thought for a moment that he would select an unfit man to en- force the law. He then went at some length into the records of the sugar trust legal proceedings and pointed out that Mr. Warren had been absolved from the petition in the compiaint. Senator Butler said that somehow a feeling had spread about that Mr. Warren was not wanted in the office of Attorney General. Thix was greeted with from the opposing side. Senator Butler sald: “Some of you may laugh, but you know that Mr. Warren knows the United States and the duty which he has been called upon to perform. 'Mr. Warren will enforce all the law Senator Butler said that the sit- uation which arose after the nomina- tion of Mr. Warren was sent In by laughter | Telegraph Co Exchange Messages of Goodwill on New Link n/X Nations—Kellogg and Mussolini Also Ex- change Messages of Felicitation. By the Associated Press NEW YORK. March 16.—A message containing greetings from President | Coolidge to the King of Italy was the Airst communication sent over the direct Western Union cable beiween the United States and Italy, which wag opened today. It Is the first di- rect cable connection between the | two countries and opens up a new | artery of transmission to Eurepe in- dependent of any other cable channel Baron Glacomo de Martino, Ttalian Ambassador to the United States, pre- sided at the ceremonies in the head cable offices of the Western Union The second message to %o over the new eable was from Sec- retary of State Kellogg to Premier Mussolini. President Coolidge's mes- sage follows Message of President. “His majesty, Vittorio Emanuels, King of Italy, Rome “Establishment of the first direct | connection by cable between the United States and Italy affords me the very pleasing opportunity of sending to vour majesty my greetings and best wishes. 1 trust that this new link of interconrse between the two countries wi'l promote the advance- ment of their commen interests and be the forerunner of further means of spesdy communications between them “(Signed) CALVIN COOLIDGE.” The king replied “His Exeellency, Washington: “It 15 particularly pleasing to me| to send vou, Mr. President, through this new way of communication, which brings italy nearer to Amer- ica, the highest expression of my contant friendship and my wishes for the prosperity of the American peo- ple.” Calvin _Coolidg: xe of Kellogs. Kellogg's message Premier Mussolini read: “I am happy to avail of the oppor- tunity afforded by the opening of the | first direct cable between the United | States and Italy to extend to your ex-| cellency my greetings and best wish- es. 1 trust it will conduce to bring the two peoples into closer Inter- course and may lead to the establish- ment of further means of speedy com- munication between the two coun- tries.” Mussolini replied: “Inauguration of Hit By Dawes’ Car, Girl, Little Injured, Says Honor ‘Hurts’ e Secretary to | the direct cable It there is any distinction in being struck by an automobile of A notable personage, 5-vear-old Dorothy Johns of 1426 Eleventh street experienced it Saturday night, when she was injured by the car of Vice President Dawes. Dorothy was knocked down at Eleventh snd P streets. There was no one in the machine but the chauffeur, James B. Moore. He picked the child up. placed her in the soft cushions of the Dawes car and rushed her to Garfield Hospital, where it was found her injuries were not serious. - Yesterday the Dawes car rolled up to the hospital again and the chaufteur carried Dorothy back to her: home. As Dorothy moved her aching muscles and joints today she let it be known that a distinguished bump hurts just as much as the ordinary kind | | | | | the President “reflects party politics.” Senator Norris of Nebraska, an op- ponent of Mr. Warren, said that a | £00d many years ago Mr. Warren had | saisted the sugar trust in domi- | nating the markets, prices and pro-. ductions of sugar in the United | States. He said that the sugar trust | had selected Mr. Warren as its repre- sentativesIn ita #flori fa. get control . of the gar beet industry” of. the West - b e “He is-better now, thay.say,” ool tinued Senator Norris. ' 'That . 'was years ag6. Bui Mr. Warren was the agent that Helped to Fasten that oc- topus on the United Statés. Now if Is| said we must seal our lips and Iat, the nominatfon, go through without protest, because he-is to be a. pari. of the . President's official family.’ There 18 no such thing in law as the official family of the Presjdent.” Cites Jamiary Action. Senator Norris referred to the com- piaint against the beet sugar alleged combination filed by the Federal Trade Commission in January, 1925. ‘““There is no ancient history about that,” he said. Senator Reed interposed to say that two days after that Mr. Warren re- signed from the presidency of the sugar company. Senator Reed brought out that this complaint by the Federal Trade Commission would come up for bearing during Mr. Warren's term if he was confirmed for Attorney General. | Mr. Norrls contended that the Prasident is in effect asking the Senate to follow him and not the Constitution in letting him have iz way in this confirmation. He sald the Senate is urged to disre- | more between Italy and the satisfied a deeply felt country to be in eloger contact with the great American nation, which &ives hospitality to so manyv of its sons, and to which it is attached by such strong spiritual and material ties. 1In sending you. therefore, my cordial greetings, permit me, Mr. Sec retary of State, to express to you my satisfaction for this great achieve- ment and the wish that the two peo- ples will get together amicably to harmonize their mutual needs and to satisfy their reciprocal interests, thereby co-operating at the time toward the peace and welfare of the world." Importance to Press. Frank B. Noyes, president of the Assoclated Press, sent to Comdr. G. Cappelletto, director of the Stefani Agencia, in Rome, » message empha- #izing the Importance of the new cable to the press. It read “Through this new cable, which affords direct contact between Italy and America, 1 extend, on behalf of twelve hundred newspaper of the Associated Press of America United States need of my cordial greetings to the entire Ttalian | press which agency. this is served through veur artery of communication afford means through which the newspapers of hoth countries may adequately and competently present to their readers the true daily story of the national life of the two peoples. for it will through that achievement more than through any other that real friend- ship and understanding will ensue.” Reply from Italy. Signor Cappelletto replied: “I am sure that T interpret the thought of all the Italian press that ix associated with our service in sending to you the warmest greeting by means of this new direct line that united Italy and vour great country. A glorious tradition unites our nations and the experience of the past and the pres- ent guarantees that the cable today inaugurated will bring the two peo- ples to a better understanding, ren- dering more intimate the relations, sreatly facilitating trade and estab- lishing a real solidarity. Final through friendship our commen in- terests will be advanced. 1 beg to express (o the press of the United States the fraternal feelings of Italian Journalism " gard its advisorr duty and confirm this man despite its objections. Senator Shortridze of California said no arzument. no fact disclosed to | change his opinion. previous'y ar- rived at to vote for the confirmation of M. Warren. He said the people of the United States have confidence in the President and the President has confidence in Mr. Warren, and he has confidence in both. These considera- tions are sufficient to guide him in veting for confirmation. “Does any one suppose,”’ asked the Senator, “that President Coolldge took the oath of office to see the laws faithfully ex- ecuted with a reservation? The people know,” said Senator Shortridge, “that the President atands for law enforce- ment. He has trod unmoved by clamor or campaign oratory aud has faithfully served the public for all these vears, and, therefore, the people have a rizht to have confidence in him. Walsh Denles Polities, Senator Walsh -of Montana said that the Democrats had been charged with a partisan attempt to embar rass the President of the United States. He reminded the country that' the Senate had without de- murrer confirmed all the cabinet nominations up to this time made by the President. But he said that this is an extraordinary occasion. He aid, as proof it was not partisan, it could be pointed out that a num- ber of Democratic Senators had at first declared their intention of vot- ing for confirmation, some of them even leaving the ¢ with that in- tentfon on record, and that it was only upon developments of subse- quent facts that thev changed their minds. ather Early. So great was the interest in contest over the homination of Mr. Warren that the crowds began to assemble as early as 8:30 o'clock this morning, seeking admission to the Senate gallery. By the time that the Senate met, at 10:30, the galleries were .crowded to their capacity and hundreds of people were waiting in the corridora: ) | Senator La Follette of Wisconsin, who returned to Wasnington vester- day from Florida where he has been all Winter was at the Caplitol ready to vote when the roll was called. Cohen Case Recalle So bitter had the controversy grown between the Senate and the President that some of his opponents were pri- vately declaring that i he persists in a determination to ignore the “constitutional rights” of the Senate with regard to the nomination of Mr. Warren it would be an impeach- able offense. Other cases in recent years when a President of the United States was in confiiet with the Sen- ate over nominations were recalled. Among them ix the case of Walter L. Cohen, colored, appointed controller of the customs at New Orleans by the late President Harding, in Neo- Crowds ame | members | Let us join in ths hope that | will | be | the | | ‘ ORATORY CONTEST Business High Students Wa i Into Verse in Bulletin { Board Poster. X | The faculty committee and xtudent committee on the National Oratorical | contest for the Business High School ! have introduced a number of inter- esting methods of the | project On the school paper clippings about from all parts of the been posted. In addition, printed ma- terial giving specific details covering the contest bia are on display. At the top of the bulletin hoard, in large letters, {5 the following “NATIONAL ORATORICAL CONTEST Hark all ye shieke and cowboys bold, Who are always in quest of gold Here's a chance to make your dreams come true. However, the results are up to you.” Hold Lunch Parties, Mise Marguerite Manning, chairman of the faculty committee of the school, has organized a serfes of “Oratorical Contest Lunch Parties.” These gatherings are held in various classrooms durinz the recess period, and are atténded by pupils who dis- |cuss” Hamilton, Jefferson. Madison Marshall, Webster, Lincoln, ete., & they munch their sandwiches Mixe May P. Bradshaw, assistant principal. sald of this phase of the work: “The most remarkable thing about” the contest is the extent to which {t has made -the Constitution and the men chiefly responsible for its adoption and development a topic conversation among students gen- erally. Approaching the matter in this way they get an entirely differ- ent attitude toward governmental problems and their own Government.” The contest was given special atten- tion In the school today at a mass meeting presided over by Allen Davis, principal of the school. The speake: on that occasion, in addition to M: Davis, were Miss Manning, on behalf of the faculty committee, and Ran- dolph Leigh, national director. advertising bulletin board news- the country i contest have ——e————a {vember, 1322, during a recess of the Senate. His nomination was strongly opposed by the Senators from Louisi- |ana. The Senate then met in special session November 20, 1822, and his nomination was sent to the Senate two davs later. There was no action on it and it was again sent to the Senate when the regular Congress opened and finally Jected March 1. 1923, Notwithstanding this rejection by the Senate, Mr. Harding gave Cohen & recess appointment May 12, 1223, When the Congress reconvened, December, 1923, the nomination Mr. Cohen was again sent in and rejected February 18, 1924, On Febru- ary 26, 1924, the Senate requested the President to return the nomination and resolution of rejection and Mr. Cohen's nomination was finally con- firmed March 17, 1824. This record shows that Mr. Cohen Was given a recess appointment not- withstanding that he had been re- jected by the Senate. Another case was that of Dr. Wil- liam D. Crum, colored, to be collector 94 customs at Charleston, S. C., who was appointed by Theodore Roosevelt January 5, 1903. His nomination w not confirmed by the Senate and he was given a recess appointment until he was finally confirmed January ¢ 1905, Warren's Stand Unknown. I'nder the language of the Consti- tution the President is authorized to fill a'l vacancies that may pen during the recess of the Senate and such appointments run until the end of the next session of the Sen- ate. Should the President grant him a recess appointment he would serve, —unfess some action was taken by the Senate later, until the | close of the next session of the Sen- ate. If in the nexi session ha should be confirmed, that weuld -ettle the matter. If he should be rejected, in the opinion of some Senators he could not serve until the end of the next session. Under the wording of the Constitution it would seem that his commission would run until the end of the next session. Whether Mr. Warren, who is re- maining here as the President's guest, would accept a recess appoint- ment was a matter on which there has been no Information. He could draw no salary until confirmed by the Senate at a later session, al- though it is contended that he could continue to hold office not only throughout the recess, but until the | end of the session of Congress which begins next December. The language of the Constitution on this point is |as follows: | “The President shall have power to fill all vacancies that may happen during the recess of the Senate by | granting commissions, which shall expire at the end of their next ses- sion.” Senator Lenroot of Wisconsin and Senator Kendrick of Wyoming, Dem- ocrat, were other absentees who re- turned to Washington te vote on Mr. Warren. was re- in of in the District of Colum- | session of | hap- | period of four years” By comparing the 192 tions with those of 1926 said. there has been a | reduotion” in some departments lan analysis will show that had not heen for the “rapidly dimin |ishing” war activities and war ob ligations, the 1926 appropriations “would have greatiy exceeded those| | tor 182 appropria- Mr. Byrns considerable | but | it it Allowanee for Navy. discussing separately the mone1 appropriation bil, Mr. Byras said, the Navy was allotted in “ac tual cash” for 1926, a total of $31%, 402,328, “as against 3278175460 for $1925. and $150,000,600, the largest |amount ever spent in time of peace lfor the maintenance of the Navy, {back in 1914 “This huge sum. Mr tinued, “when considered {tion with the fact that there is balance of authorizations of §1 560,000 for alterations and increases fin the Navy, emphasizes the im- | portance of another more effective conference on the limitation of arma- ments, and that the former confer- | depart- Byrns con- in connec- riding: F. . Duffieid tenses: Exle Donegan and Estelle rison narcotie R. Duncan Pherson, larceny after trust A. Tosh. James. A. Watkins and Star- ing Luther Waliace, forgery and 1 tering: Willis Parker, w Forter, and Charles ault with dangerous burn Close, carna liams Brooks. Cash Wesley Vaughn Frank, alias Henry T. Jumper, Harry Stewart and Percy J. Benson. housebreaking and larceny: Reed Calloway and William H. Bostock, receiving stolen prop erty: Claude G. Johnson, alias Floyd | Johnson. joy-riding; Louis Perry, ro bery: Charies Better, Robert H Fred G. Holand, Syivester | Earl Mathews, Jerome Gray |ter C. Johnson and Claude { non-support JUDGES OF HIGH SCHOOL SPRING PLAYS SELECTED falze D Thon Har M Grace Rernhar weapon knowled Martin grand Willlame 0. w and J lar 1 Jon | ence failed to accomplish what the people believed.” Mr. Madden, in discussing the pres ent “low-water mark” in expen { said the lasi Congress enacted se: eral laws which will require increa od outlays to carry them inio execu- tion. The new postal salaries increa law, however, while requiring an an- pronriation approximately $109. 000,000 for the remainder of the fisc year 1925 and for 1926, he sald. prac- ally offsets this amount through( | | i of “should have | | under the law,” and it { no appreciable effect on the relation- ship of genmeral receipts and expendi- tures.” Pabtic Buildings Needs. Among other expenses to be in- eurred by the Government, Mr. Mad- { den referred to the $156,000,000 public building bi)l, which, after passage | by the House, failed to receive Sen- | ate action, and said, “Provision must Dbe made at the next session to cover the public building situation.” Pointing out thit Congress had re- ! quced by $11,125,000 the Budget Bu: | reau estimates for 1926, Mr. Madden said he wished to call attention to this because of a “more or less wide- spread misapprehension that Congress does not and has not stayed within the limits of the amount requested by the President.” Mr, Byrns concluded his statement by declaring that 97 per cent of the estimated reductions for 1926 are “aither propr classe { i { tion and cannot be claimed or as an economy on the part of the administration.”” The reduction of the “cost of ordinary peace-time tivities.” he asserted. is “essential for ! the relief of the peopla and is the acid test of true economy.” FOUNDRY BRANCH PARKWAY PROJECT SURVEYS PLANNED (Continued from First Page.) There are many elms and great grov of oaks. Among these stretch charming tracts of grass land ideal for picnics or for camping. At present the park is a preserve | for all specics of wild flowers, ani- mals and birds in the District. Al- moss. copses. Nothing has been away by human intrusion. scared | Fine Natural Features. The natural features of the park, however, lend themselves excellently to landscaping. The Foundry Branch channel widens and nairows with charming curves. At some pointe there fs a broad valley with gentle | wooded slopes down to tMe stream. | | At other places the banks are steep {and rocky; with a suggestion of rousgh | | sublimity about them The eventual effect. {says, will be mopiething like upper | Rock €reek Park and considerably | wider ttan: RoekiCraak surkway | “Thesa two giftn” said Col. Sher- rill, “are hound te prove « great boon {0 the people of Washington, preserv- | ing *ome of the inest natuarl scenery within: easy distance of the Nationa! Capital from the inroads of the city fiself. While the development still s tentative. people may maks the most use of the territory they ean, and it is hard to imagine anything finer for those who wish to get close to na ture. “The deavelopment will depend a great deal upon the natural contours of the land itself, and we will decide this Summer what can best be done to improve the beauty and make the tract attractive to the public. Of course, any actual work will come later. The plans will be laid out by the office of Public Bulldings and Parks, in co-operation with the Na- tional Capital Park Commission and the District authorities. The natural development of the city in that di- | rection and the plans already made for street construction must be borne in mind. “The value of this land can hardly be overestimated. I expect that many people will make use of it this Sum- * | dramatic | | automatic or a deferred ap- | Five Critics Will Pass Upon Stu- dents’ Dramatic Of- ferings. The of a ppo ne the the Wash announced Kramer. first superinténdent of schools personnel erit officers 1o de { production of was E nted best sols today Stephen assist The sche “the additional revenues anticipated | o fConiinz" e most meritorious pla in the judgment of the will receive the Brown Alumni cup for execellence mratics The committes i composed of Wa ter Beck, Mrs. T. E., Farrington. Mre Marfe Moore Forrest, Mrs. W fam H. Herron and P, J. I TEXTILE EX-OFFICIAL MYSTERIQUSLY MISSING B the Associated Press NEW YORK, March —Lyma | Dwight James, a relative of the late Marshall Field of Chicago and unti {recently an official of a textile plant jat Spray, N. C., i missing. The fact that he had vanished was disclosed when his uncle, Philip Lyman James New York manager of Marshall Fie & Co., went to police headquarters yesterday to deliver his photograph {to the bureau of missing persons { Philip James would not discuss the matter other than to admit he had consuited the police. A neadquarters it was said sscre { been orderea j 2ee | iyman James, whae is left his mother with friends | gelwoad. N. J., Friday, apparentiy | come to the New York office of M { =hall Field & Co. He had heen ma | ager- of the shipping department o the Carolina Cotton and Waolen Milis Co. at Spray, N. ", and resigned to take a trip to Eurepe committe Uni in dra that | —_— {AUTO KILLS DRUNKEN MAN Ivnidentmed Victim Fell in Street. Witnesses Say. An unidentified colored man about 40 years old was fatally injured Sat urday night at New Jersey avenue and L street by the automobile of ready violets are blossoming over the | Robert Hill, colored, 1126 First street Rabbits scurry about in the|He died at Freedmen's Hospital early vesterday morning. Coroner Nevitt conducted an in- {quest at the morgue today. It was i testified that the pedestrian was un- {der the influence of liquor and that be had fallen on the street several times before the accident happened. A verdict of accidental death was re- ported. -t Movie Star Sues Producer. NEW YORK, March 15 Glanm, motion picture actress, toda {filed suit for $103.000 against J. Par- ker Read, motion picture producer alleging that he owes her money on a note executed in Lox Angeles in ! Dacember, 1921 Read, by whom Miss Glaum formeriy was employed and starred in a number of pictures, is said 1o be residing in Paris. { Col. Sherrill Operate on Ex-Kaiser's Wife. LONDON, March 16.—Messages from Amsterdam say that Princess Hermine, wife of former Emperor William, has undergone a minor operation in Berlin. The operation, it is stated, was per- formed by a well known German gynecologist. The patient, it is added is expected to be able leave her room in a fortnight. NOON-DAY LENTEN SERVICES B. F. KEITH'S THEATER 12:30 to 1 0'Clock SPEAKER TOMORROW to mer. The two (racts, one of 80 acres and the other of 28 acres, are con- | tguous to each other, forming one | great tract.” ! . The Duke and Duchess of York in- varlably ~drive their automobiles | themselves. Rev. Anson Phelps Stokes CONDUCTED BY Rev. J. T. Herson [Every One Invited—Neo Collectio;