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THE SUNDAY CALL 11 Just the Thing Exercises That Seem hut Play apd ighly Benpefieial. sique, i twell of Bro acFadden’s pupils By Bernare 17 Yet Pre MacFadden, The Well-Known New York Athlete. ©=® LL of the exercises here described for my plan slture for babies must be n the light of play for the T! exercise should be one gr beginning to end. r s sake, we take for granted r child is weak. Begin slowly. T nder a circumstances handle bod way which appears to cause pain discomfort. The less clothes worn he in his romp for physic- &l culture ment the better will be 1 for heaven's sake do not ings. The physica ture exercises must never tzake on the form of form. They must be fun from start to finish. If the er party be & man he should take off his co up his sleeves and go in with ene if a woman, ehe should re- and wear garments which permit of absolute freedom. Don't’ attempt to follow any regular or- ger in g € the exercises, every part of which must be eacrificed to the play ele- me After you have developed enough in the little one so that he en- éures & good deal of tumbling about, teach him not to be afrald of the fresh alr. move her corsets As s his little body has been warmed exercises which accelerate the circulation open the windows, for no amount of fresh pure air will gjve him cold while he ex sing. Stop the mo- ment the child appears fatigued., Aside from the physical culture exer- cises mothers should not forget that the less clothing worn by a child the faster he will grow in size, In strength and sym- metry. Of cou he should be dresred sufficiently for warmth, but no more. There I8 no occasion to fear colds it the littie one is allowed to breathe fresh pure air and is not overfed. Over-feeding and breathing over and over again the poison- ous emanations from the lungs cause most of the diseases that attack children at this age, though being weighted down with clothing, hampering every movement and crushing all the desire for exercise, unquestionably assists in bringing about varfous complaints. A healthy, well- groomed, beautiful child always attracts delighted comment, but the fact that the beauty usually disappears long before maturity is rarely considered. There should be no break in the evolu- tion of physical culture, which is the re- sult of the destructive effects of the ab- normal condition connected with educa- tion and environment that produced this geterforation. AN E YR Pbysical Cultuve ; Wages in the Philippines. OMPARISONS are belng made be- tween the conditions of the civilian employes of the Governmentdt Manila and that of the men who are doing the same work for England under her colonial civil service regula- tions. In Hongkong and Bhangha! all desks ‘which pay less than a salary of $150, Mex- ican, per month are given to half-castes, the Government reallzing that it 1s im- salary, he must be responsible for the possible for a white man with the educa- payment of his wages. tion and instincts of a gentleman to live For the same class of labor the English- on less than that amount,._ men In the tropics are paid much larger No civil service man is allowed to accept ' galaries than they receive at home. Every a position that pays less. To prevent It year brings an increase. They are allowsd the Government has provided that no one six months’ vacation out of every threa will be carried on thelr pay rolls, and, if years.\ Their passages to and from home the head of a department employs an are furnished by the British Government, Englishman at aaything short of that and, should they falthfully perform their For the Baby Fup apd Work Combined to Makg the Cittlg Tot Qutles until twenty years are compiecey, they are retired on a full pension. The British have in lishing successful colonles throughout the world, and it is said that the secret of it is the splendid class of men who are edu- cated to fill the better positions in the colonial government. The price of living is greater in Manila than any other city of the Orient. With the price of tresh meat ranging from 30 cents to 3150 per pound and everythir else necessary to life-and comfort at the same figure proportionately, it is not cif- ficult to know why civilian employes are giving up the work In disgust. There are many well-educated Amerl- cans in Manila working for less than Zold per month, but it is safe to say that these conditions will exist but a shoit time. The price of meat In Hongkong ad- vanced to 14 cents (Mexican) per pound a few weeks ago, and the foreign colony ‘went Into a state of hysteria. A memorial was addressed to the Chambgr of Com- merce protesting loudly against the crim- inal duplicity of the dealers in bringing about the exorbitant price. In Manila meat may advance from 80 cents to $L 30 and no one kicks, but the landlady who, in order to get even, raises the price of board from $40 to $50 per month and neg- lects to lower it when beef comes down to 50 cents. _ s succeeded estab- a Pieture of Health. Qr+ 4444444444540 4444490 Republished by consent of Professor Bernard MacFad- den, Editor of Physical” Cul- 1900, by Number One. Raise the child in the air several times from this posi- tion. This will expand his chest and develop the muscles around the chest. Number Two. Raise the child. as per illus- tration. Now bring his hands together, then far out to the side again. . Number Three. Instruct the child to clasp his hands tightly over your arm, then raise him off the floor several times. Good for the arms and chest. 3 Number Four. Grasp his feet in such a manner that he can catch hold of your two thumbs with his hands, then raise and swing him back and forth. Number Five. Grasp him by the wrist and one leg, lift and lo him several times. Then lift him by both hands and one leg— both Jegs and one hand. Number Six. Clasp his hands tightly. Now try to induce him to raise his body with just as little assistance on your part as pessible. Number Seven. Raise the child with hands under abdomen, as per illus- tration, and induce him to hold his body straight if pos- sible for a short time. Wumber Eight. Raise the child with hands under the back, as per iljus- tration. Induce him to straighten his body for a short time if possible. Number Nine. Raise the child with hands under his side. First under one side, then the other. For strengthening musclés on side of hips and waist. Number Ten. Baby Shotwell, the child athlete. From photograph. 00090000'000?00000090VQOVQQO0’00000000000QQQVQQOQ:QQQOQOV'QOQQQ0000000090000000?00""9’ R R R R R R R R R R R o e e A A R R R e R + @++++4444 4000000000000 9 Were it not for the hope of better times to come a large proportion of the boys would have returned to the States long ago. Unless something Is done in the near future a new corps of men must be broken that will occur for transportation to discharged sold in the Philippines will have expired. nila Freedom. —_——————— One of Philadelphia’'s hotels, 200 feet high, has devoted its entire roof to a gar- den. A rustic arcade has been bullt over- head, to be covered with trailing vines, and at each column are tubs and boxes of plants. The view extends for miles beyond the city. —————t—s . uring the past year the exports of deer gkins from British Columbia have been 20,000, much larger than for several years past, as owners had been holding them for better prices. The deer skins were of the average weight of 225 pounds per 100 skina, - in to fill the vac when the time lim! ies