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A—2 = _THE SUNDAY STAR. WASHINGTON, D. C. AUGUST 1, ey 1937—PART ONE. FOUR ACCIDENTS KILL 2, INJURE 6 Fatalities Late Last Night on Nearby Maryland Highways. Two persons were killed and six | others injured, two seriously, in four | eccidents on nearby Maryland high- ways late last night. Readers' Guide and News Summary The Sunday Star, August 1, 1937, PART ONE. Main News Section. HATIONAL. Wage and hour bill forced through Senate, 56 to 28. Page A-1 Ranger deals stunning defeat to En- deavour II. Page A-1 Appeals Court upholds Labor Board ruling. i Page A-2 Six C. 1. O. leaders reported in dis- ‘Wax Douglas, colored, of Croome, Md., was instantly killed when the car in which he was riding with four | compenions left the Crain ms:hwa}£ sbout & mile below Upper Marlboro | and tore down about 25 guard-rail posts, uprooted a tree and overturned in an 8-foot ravine. The four others, Whose names were not learned, were treated on the scene by the Marlboro Rescue Squad On the Washington - Baltimore boulevard at Peace Cross in Bladens- burg, an unidentified colored man | about 50 years old was killed when | struck by an automobile as he crossed the roa He was pronounced dead on arrval at Casualty Hos; Woman May Have Skull Fracture, | Anna Becket, 45, of Lanham, Md was admitted to Casualty Hospital where she was reported to be suffer- iz from cuts, shock and possibly a ekull fracture as the result of an | accident near Lanham. Her condition was gaid to be serious. Elizabeth White of Hyvattsville, Md.. suffered severe cuts, a broken nose and possibly a fracture of the sku tn an accident on the Defense high- WAy near the Bladensburg &he was removed to Casu where her ¢ ¢ Hospital, on was reported to be serious Prince Georzes C police were | holding Loiis Mirabella, 203 D street | Washij ruck the unidentt- | in Bladensburg. Nn charges had been placed against him, how- ever. Car Reported Speeding. According to residents along the ! Crain highwav, the car in wich Doug- | las was killed was traveling at terrific | &peed when it struck the road railing and careened 0 a tree in front of the home of State Delegate Charles C. | Marburs, uprooting it and tossing it | onto the highway, where it blocked | traffic. A crash that occurred while they | were on their way to work in Balti- | more vesterday resulted in injuries to | €x Washington women, all employves of the Sacial Security Board's Balti- | more office The mishap took place at an inter- | €ection and involved an automobile containing the Washington women, | which police said was driven by Mrs Marion Heitmiller, 26, of 812 Jefferson Etreet, and 8 tr operated by Vernon ! May of Baltimore May Have Fractured Pelvis. At University Hospital, where the | victims were taken by passing motor- | ist Mrs. Heitmilier was believed to have a fractured pelvis. | women and their in-! Juries were Mrs. Rita Yochelson, 32, | of 5625 Georgia avenue: Mrs, Hazel Lynch, 39, of 601 Kennedy street, and Mrs. Dorothy Boss, 40, of 319 Ritten- house street. all with scalp cuts; Mrs. Violet Tholl, 26, of 715 Somerset | place, and Mrs. Margaret Block, 43, ] of 829 Deeatur street, both of whom may have internal injuries. | John Rogers, 42, colored, of Balti- | more, received & broken leg when he | %as throgn from the rear of the truck to ®he street. The 1impact threw both vehicles onto the sidewalk Bnd knocked over a police call box. | DYNAMITE PLANT HUNTED IN ERIN' Police of North and in Free State Seek Source of Extremists’ Explosives. By the Associated Press, BELFAST, Northern Ireland. July —Police_in Northern Ireland and tie Irish Free State searched today for a factorr they believed supplied extremists opposed to British rule with explosives for a new outburst of vio- lence In Belfast policemen walked their beats in pairs after a land mine ex- ploded 50 yards from their barracks in the West End | A man eccused by his attackers | of being & “spv and police tout” was bludgeoned with pistal butts. These troubles continued a wave of disorders of political character begun early this week. when King George VI and Queen Elizabeth made a one- | day post-coronation visit to Belfast. | A hole was blown in the pavement | half 8 mile from the route of their | procession to Belfast city hall i Police believed members of the Irish Republican Army, extremists opposed to any degree of British rule in any part of Ireland, were responsible for the disorders. The land mine which damaged a store in a three-story building awoke gleeping families in a wide area, Dozens of windows were shattered. | GOLDSCHMIDT OPPOSED | STRIKES AND PICKETING United Federal Workers' Official Misquoted in The Star as Favor- ing Their Use. Arthur Goldschmidt, vice president of the United Federal Workers of | America, stated the position of the | union as opposed to strikes and picket- ing in his address Thursday before the Washington Committee of the American Civil Liberties Union, David Ziskind, committee chairman, said yesterday in a letter to Jacob Baker, head of the union. Goldschmidt had been quoted er- roneously in The Star as arguing that | Government employes should be allowed to strike and to picket. Ziskind, also stating his own posi- agreement with Lewis. Page A-2 Snuff-eating hound that tracks fires 15 missing. Page A-2 Michigan House hopes to make Senate adjournment illegal. Page A-4 Third probe started into Ford plant beatings. Page A-4 s. Codona succumbs to wounds in- flicted by husband. Page A-7 Roosevelt and Lebrun join today in dedicating monument. Page A-16 | Chamber of Commerce hits revised | Wagner housing bill. Page A-11| Captain saw no water from hose on| burning steamer. Page A-17 FOREIGN. Japanese flyers bomb foes' troops be- 2 vyond Peiping Page A-1 Spanish government reports four re- | volts among insurgents. Page A-1| Irish police search for source of ex- tremists’ explosives. Page A-1 U. S. Boy Scouts lead parade opening | world jamboree. Page A-2 France protests press at- tacks. Page A-5 WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. D. C. wonders what it will get for boost in taxes. Page A-1 Ttalian | Commissioners make plans to collect | much-needed taxes Page A-1| W. P. A survey shows living costs | highest in D. €, Page A-5| District. bills sidetracked by Senate | committee. Page B-1 Oniv $600 needed now to fill tuber- culosis eamp. Page B-1 D. C. recreational center urged on Roosev Island Page B-1 Man who interrupted Senate to be sent to Gallinger. Page B-1 Palmisano to introduce new “small | loan™ bill tomorrow. Page B-1 SPORTS. | Appleton is master as Nats conquer | Tribe, 3 to 0. Page B-6 Ranger beats Endeavour II nearlv 2 miles in cup race Page B-6 Three big horseshoe tournaments on tap this week Page B-7 Cubs beat Giants to increase lead to| five games. Page B-7| Riizenberg brothers capture | muny net doubles Page B-8 Washington strong bidder for public parks golf meet Page B-8 Tiger and Teddy's Comet run dead heat in $£45.000 race Page B-9 Chap springs upset by annexing Hotel easily Stakes at Saratoga Page B-9 Gevinson is on spot in ring battle with | Archibald Page B-10 Capital boats will seek honors in St. | Michael's meet. Page B-11 MISCELLANY. Washington Wayside. Page A-2 Shipping news. Page A-7 Obituary. Page A-12 PART TWO. Editorial Section. Editorial articles. Pages D-l-'{l Editorials and comment, Page D-2 Citic news Page D-¢ Cross-word puzzle Page D-4/ Military and veterans’ ne: Pages D-4-5 | Resorts, Page D-6 | Winning contract Page D-7| Stamps. Page D-8 | Educational Page D-8 PART THREE. Society Section. Society news Pages E-1-11 Well-known folk. Page E-4 Barbara Bell pattern. PageE-11 | PART FOUR. 5 Feature Section. News features. Pages F-1-4 John Clagett Proctor. Page F-2 Dick Mansfield. Page F-3 Automobiles. Page F-3| Amusements Page F-5 Children’s page. Page F-6 Radio programs. Page F-7 PART FIVE. Financial, Classified. Steel activity hailed. Page G-1/ | D. C. clearings rise. Page G-1| Stocks edge up. Page G-1/ Stock table, Page G-2| Bond table, Page G-3 Curb table. Page G-4 | Lost and found Page G-5 Classified advertising. Pages G-5-14 | Vital statistics Page G-5 City news in brief. Page G-5 Traffic conviction: Page G-5 NEW YORKER IS KILLED IN 14-FLOOR PLUNGE Wilmot Armstrong, Former Wash- ington Crew Member, Dies in Fall. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, July 31.—Wilmot A. Armstrong, 34-year-old advertising man and a member of the 1926 Uni- versity of Washington crew, died to- day in a fall from the fourteenth floor of the Daily News Building in East Forty-second street. The medical examiner said Arm- strong, who won the Pigott Cup in 1926 as the oarsman most inspira- tional to the championship Washing- ton crew, either “jumped or fell” from & window of his office. A native of Everett, Wash., Arm- strong was a member of the Oval Club, an honorary university organization, and was a former president of the Everett Advertising Club. He resided at Mamaroneck, N. Y. e GAS TANK USED AS BANK Youth's Savings Found Clogging | tlon, said he regarded the union position as wise, but felt “as a matter | of theory, Government worke as well as other workers, have a right to strike.” | “I think," he said, “that it would | be wise for them to relinquish that| right in certain situations, but when | this is done, I believe it should be | a voluntary relinquishment, and that | there ought to be other agencies for arbitration and adjustment of dis- putes, set up when any such relinquishment is made.’ Baker cited rules and regulations of the U. F. W. A. asserting strikes and picketing “are not applicable or de- sirable for Government workers.” ’ Fuel in Family Car. BLACKSHEAR, Ga., July 31 (#).— A youth told his parents he was sav- ing money for the tobacco season. He didn't reveal where he was deposit- ing it. Today the family car refused to work. Cause—$51.50 in change in the gas tank, most of it in 350-cent pieces. Gene Raymonds Sail for U. S. HONOLULU, July 31 (#).—Jeanette MacDonald and Gene Raymond of the fiims sailed today for San Francisco aboard the liner Lurline after a honey- moon here. » | they RULINGOF NLRB. UPHELD IN COURT Labor Act Regulation Held | Proper Despite Firm’s Srall | Interstate Trade. Br the Associatea Press, SAN FRANCISCO, July 31.—The United States Circuit Court of Ap- peals upheld a National Labor Rela- tions Board ruling today that Federal | regulation is proper although less than } half a company’s shipments cross a | State line, The decision obligates the Santa Cruz Fruit Packing Co. to cease dis- couraging membership in & union among its employes. Two years ago the company refused to abide by a labor board ruling on grounds the national labor relations act was un- constitutional When this act was held constitutional, the company con- tended it was not subject to Federal regulation because no more than 39 per cent of its product left the State. Today's ruling said: “Intermingling of the two activities (interstate and | intrastate) does not take from the | Congress the right to regulate that | substantial portion over which the | Constitution has specifically granted the control to the Federal Govern- | ment."” The decision was written by Jml);\‘l William Denman, personal friend of | President Roosevelt. Only a few days | ago Judge Denman wrote a decision | upholding constitutionality of the amended agricultural adjustment act. “So long as 1 per cent of the goods | is so moved.” Judge Bert E. Haney wrote in & concurring opinion, “the | unfair labor practice obstructs the movement to that extent.” Judge Curtis D. Wilbur, in & dis- senting opinion, contended Federal Jurisdiction should not apply unless | at least half a company's business | moved in interstate commerce | Denman’s opinion held the company had admitted dismissing emploves be- cause of activities in the Warehouse- men’s Union. 20C. 1. 0. UNIONS AID SHIPYARD STRIKERS Appropriate $100,000, Promise | Pickets and Ask Roosevelt to ‘Withdraw Contracts. By the Associaied Press. NEW YORK, July 31.—Twenty C | 1. O. unions, coming to the aid of | striking shipvard workers here with | $100.000 and a promise of plentiful | pickets, asked President Rwosevelt today to withdraw Government con- | tracts from the struck yards. | Leaders of the 20 unions in ses- sion here adopted a resolution de- | manding a Federal investigation “of the illegal strike-breaking activities and of the criminal acts of violence they allege have been committed by the Robins Dry Dock Co. and the Todd Corp., its pareny firm. Eight of the 11 men arrested yes- terday in the latest of a series of battles between police and pickets ' around the Robins plant were pa-| roled in Magistrate's Court today when | showed calloused hands. The | three others who showed no marks | of toil were held in $5 bail each. Meanwhile, the C. I. O. union h‘hd-l ers announced another major dem- onstration at the Robins plant Tues- dry afternoon. They appropriated $100.000 to support the strike of the | Industrial Union of Marine and Ship- | building Workers of America and promised to supply “thousands” of | pickets, C. I. O. headquarters here | announced. Among checks turned over to the | marine union today, thev said. was one for $5000 from John L. Lewis, C. 1. O. chief. THREE ARE ARRESTED INW. P. A. PICKETING Indianapolis Trio Held on Con-| gregating Charges as Office Neighbors Complain. By the Associated Press. INDIANAPOLIS, July 31.—Three | Indianapolis men were under arrest | on congregating charges here tonight | after police halted picketing of the | State headquarters of the Works Prog- | ress Administration by approximately 100 members of the Indiana Workers' Alliance. | Police explained they had made the | arrests on complaints of neighbors of the W. P. A. offices. John K. Jen- nings, State W. P. A. director, declared he had made no complaint. Those arrested were William Nelson, 53; James Scott, 50, and William Preston, 33. The pickets left the vicinity of State W. P. A. headquarters after the ar- rests were made. There was no dis- order. Alliance spokesmen said they had demanded reinstatement of all laid- off W. P. A. employes not now engaged in private industry, a 30 per cent wage increase, signed agreements between the alliance and W. P. A, dismissal of any W. P. A. official found guilty of circulating petitions against the | alliance, establishment of an appeals | board and the designation of the alli- ance as sole bargaining agency for W. P. A. workers. OHIO LAW BANS STORES’ RACIAL DISCRIMINATION Amendment Also Prohibits Air- lines From Refusing Passen- gers for Race. By the Associated Press. COLUMBUS, Ohio, July 31.—Dis- crimination by merchandising estab- lishments against prospective custom- ers because of race or color was barred today by statute. An amendment to Ohios civil rights, passed by the Legislature, be- | came effective today. | The ‘amendment also prohibits air- line companies from refusing trans- portation to any persons on these grounds. The change in the civil code pro- vides a penalty for violators of fines of $50 to $500 or 30 to 90 days in jail or both. The amendment was proposed after the Btate Supreme Oourt upheld tion of & Cleveland ators in refusing the sale of goods to a Negro woman. y Stéeple Falls in Blaze Fire which destroyed the Fi Mass.. yesterday sent the steeple crashing less than 15 minules Firemen working below scurried to safely. after the fi Loss 1was t alarm. 00.000. rst Baptist Church at Worcester, —Copyright, A. P . Wirephoto. U. S.Boy At Opening of By ihe A VOGELENZANG, The Netherlands, July 31.—The United States conti: Sent of BoyiScouleitodadicd atmon ster parade of 28000 from all parts of the globe as Queen Wilhelm: of- ficially opend the fifth world “jam- boree.” As the Americans marched by the Queen, they gave her a special greei- ing, w ing small American flags out and waving them enthusiasti- cally The Queen, we g her late hus- band's Scouting encignia. watched from her reviewing stand while Scou ep- resenting 31 s passed steadily for two hours A feature of the parade was Chinese and Japanese delegations marching coun :Scouts Head Procession World Jamboree | together, oblivions to ict be-| | tween their cot e Orient | Seven Arabs ine and the | inidad “delegation,” a lone Scout were other high 1 | Prince Giis leader of the Swedish delegation, was among the prominent personages on the stand ! with Queen Wilhelmina ; ‘The Americans won general acclaim for the orderliness of their P which was regarded as the cl n the huge antonment nea Tt N 1 The “jamboree” the bizgest that has ever been held in the history of Scoutcraft, w ontinue for nine days under the direction of C Scout Baron Baden-Powell of C 1 merly Sir Robert Baden-Powell. Hound That Smells Out Fires Missing—and By the Associated Press SEATTLE, Wash, July 31 —A big lop-eared hound dog that answers to the name of Hulda, eats snuff and smells out fires, was missing to- day somewhe: in the woods The loggers in Sou est Washing- ton, who for two Summers followed her barks to fires, are worried Hulda wandered into a Scand navian-manned logging camp as a pup three years ago. “She was & born smoke chaser.” one logger recalled sadly. ast Summer she got so she would 1 t out and sound her ‘trail bell' for nothing ex- cept the smell of smoke. 5 » Loggers Worry | “What's more she got it into her | head that anybody in the woods who packed a berry bucket or fishing tackle was fair game to track down and And if she caught one smoking a | | cigarette or starting a campfire in | drought weather, well sir, no hold: Hulda! i | “If anybody sees a big, brown. lop- eared kind 0f dog in the woods. that's Apt to be Hulda. To make sure, just light a match “If she runs vou up a tree and then | bwalls {or the fire guards, that's Hulda sure “Just sit tight and we'll come and | get her Iowa Retains “Tall Corn” Title': | C. 1. O. union workers, filed charges As Wisconsin’s BY the Associated Press DES MOINES, Iowa, July 31— Towa's reputation as the State of the tallest corn remained intact today. ‘Wisconsin, the challenger, didn't come within peering distance of the top of the Hawkeye sample 50 said the gaily jeering Iowans. Even the Badger State’s Governor, Philip La Follette, acknowledged to his host and rival, Gov. Nelson G. Kraschel, that “You have us backed off the map when it comes to corn.” Iowa's guidon in the corn tourna- ment was a stalk measuring 16 feet, 515 inches. Wisconsin's measured but 13 feet, 135 inches. Thus, Gov. Kraschel was spared the MACON, Ga., July 31 (#)—Miss Mattie Elliott received her first month- ly old-age pension check today under the Georgia program initiated by Gov. E. D. Rivers. It was for $9. Despite her 73 years, she said she felt “like dancing a jig.” “Every month,"” she said, “I'm going | to bank some of the money. I'm going to put up at least $1 each month to use when I'm old.” Miss Elliott was one of 6,367 per- sons chosen for payments of $66,- 340.12 to needy aged, dependent chil- dren and blind. Senator Robert F. Wagner, Demo- crat, of New York, speaking in the National Radio Forum tomorrow night at 9:30 o'clock, will discuss the bill he is sponsoring for the crea- tion of a United States housing au- thority to aid in the construction of low-priced sanitary dwellings. The National Radio Forum is ar- ranged by The Washington Star and broadcast over the network of the National Broadcasting Co. The Wagner housing bill is on the legislative program for the remain- der of the present session of Con- Rress. ure loans may be made for the con- struction of low-rent housing projects and slum-clearance work. The proposed authority may make loans for both these purposss. The manner in which the proposed law will operate will be deseribed in de- tall by the New York Senator. b At least, | Wagner to Sp SENATOR TO EXPLAIN LOW-PRICE DWELLINGS BILL. Under the terms of the meas- | Challenge Fails | necessity of buying Gov. La Follette | the dinner he wagered. The judging was done at noon on the Capitol steps, which had been | transformed into a cornfield, soil and | all, with an adjoining patch of | shocked oats and two prize pigs root- ing in the lawn. | removal of Means | Springfield, Mo, it | took the stand and named two “gang- there way S | s From Wisconsin, besides cornstalks. & 2.100-pound cheese and a 1.500- pound tub of butter, Gov. La Follette brought a Conservation Commission truck loaded with deer, bears and | badgers. He presented Gov. Kraschel | with a chest of frozen fish, including & 26-pound muskelonge and trout. Towa's winning stalk came from the farm of Isaac Ogden near Batavia,| Towa. PENSIONED, SHE’LL SAVE |[BAFFLED BY DEAD CRABS PORTLAND, Oreg., July 31 (®).— The mysterious destruction of crabs along Oregon’s coast still baffied biolo- gists and fishermen tonight after a month's study. The investigation started after thou- sands of dead female crabs were | washed upon Clatsop Beach. A few | days later, not far away, residents discovered countless male crabs, all | dead. | M. T. Hoy, master fish warden of lowflon, suggested some oceanic dis- | turbance had killed the crabs. eak in Forum | Alabama Steel Capital Official An- SENATOR WAGNER. L) ‘ GASTON.HEAN TOCOTOHISPITA Justice Officials to Send Il Convict to U. S. Institu- tion for Defectives. Gaston B. Means, serving & 15-vear sentence at Leavenworth Penitentiary for defrauding Mrs. Evalyn Walsh McLean of $104.000 in the sensational Lindbergh ran- som hoax, is se- riously ill and will be removed at once to a Federal hospital, it was learned vesterdey at the Justice Depart- ment Department of- ficials have is- sued orders for to the United States Hospital for Defactive De- linquents at Gaston B. Means. was stated While officials here refused to dis- close Means' ailment, it was recalled | he was stricken with gall bladder | trouble a year ago, and for a while was in & critical condition, due to his refusal to submit to an operation. At thal time his wife Julie flew to Leavenworth and visited him in | the prison hospital. Whether she would seek permission to see him again could not be learned yesterday. Means, & self-styled “world's great- est detective,” induced Mrs. McLean to employ him to find the Lindbergh baby a few days after the kidnaping. in March, 1932, Pretending he was in contact with the chief kidnaper, whom he called “the Fox,” Means obtained from Mrs. McLean $100.000 to “ransom” the baby and $4000 to defray “expenses” He introduced Mrs. McLean to “the Fox” at Aiken, N. C, and later at! El Paso, Tex. but each time ‘“the Fox,” later identified as Norman T. Whitaker, local disbarred patent at- | torney, gave excuses for not bringing the child Means was endeavoring to get Mrs McLean to raise $35000 additional with which to “reimburse” the kid- napers for the $50.000 in marked money paid by Col. Charles A. Lind- | bergh, when special agents of the Fed- eral Bureau of Investigation arrested him here on fraud and conspiracy | charges. Whitaker later was arrested | in New York The two were convicted after s spectacular trial, during which Means |to the deep pink it doesn't change | back overnight and start all over again sters” as the kidnapers of the Lind- | bergh heir. Investigation showed no | such persons existed | Since he has been in prison Means has sent several leiters to department officials, offering to “clear up” the Lindbergh case, but his offers have been ignored. PRI N MEAT PRICES SOAR IN BUFFALO STRIKE Union Charges Three Packing| Companies With Wagner Act Violations. By the Associated Press. BUFFALO, N. Y., July 31.—House- took pot luck tonight for| unday dinners as Buffalo's 11-dav meat strike stood stalemated. Union representatives of 1,300 striking butch- ers and meat cutters charged three major packing plants with Wagner act violations. Retail meat mar- kets reported shortages of many | cuts Prices rose, and some meat products sold for as much as 6 cents a pound more than before the strike set in. Daniel B. Shortal, former Regional Jabor Relations Board attorney but now counsel for the 1300 striking | with the board office here that the | packing companies had refused to| bargain collectively with employes Union leaders announced they Would drop temporarily their ulti- matum for a 25 per cent wage in- crease and improved working condi- tions but would hold out for imme- diate recognition of the C. I O. as exclusive bargaining agent Thomas J. Finn, United States De- partment of Commerce conciliation representative, sent here from Wash- ington, declared no new negotiation conferences had been scheduled. PICKETING IS FORBIDDEN | BY BIRMINGHAM POLICE nounces Intention te En- force Statute. By the Associated Press. BIRMINGHAM, Ala, July 31— Picketing came under official ban in this southern steel capital today as Police Chief Luther Hullums an- nounced his intention,to enforce the Alabama law which he said forbade this practice common in labor dis- putes. In a sweeping order to all police and detectives, the chief said “Strikers or sympathizers who at- | tempt to picket any place of business | where a strike has been called must | be promptly arrested and warrants | sworn to in county courts for violation of section 3448 of the code of Ala- bama, 1932.” Hullums’ letter also directed mem- bers of the department to set up, at industrial places affected by strikes or lockouts, a deadline of 300 feet minimum, across which no striking employe or sympathizers shall be per- mitted to pass. MYSTERIOUS SLAYER OF BABY GIRL HUNTED Aesailant Firing Through Open Door of Home Critically Wounds Mother. By the Associated Press. CHESTERFIELD. §. C.. July 31— Officers sought today to establish the identity of a mysterious assailant who fired through an open door and shot Mrs. 8. V. Miles and fatally wounded her year-old baby daughter. Deputies said the shots were fired Thursday night while Mrs. Miles, her husband and their twin baby daughters were sitting in & front room of their farm house near here. The baby died the next day. The mother 15 in s critical condition at & Fiorence hospital. 4 Washington Wayside Tales Random Observations of Interesting Events and Things. ANSWER. AY after we printed that query about the Confederate roe, lots of agreeable botan- ical people telephoned to confirm the existence of the flower First lady to call said it is a member of the hybiscus family and will change color from white to pink to deep pink whether you leave it on the bush or cut it off. In any case, the bloom usually does not last more than a day, cut or uncut. Once it has changed the next morning as & white flower. She also told us that she had heard that the cotton blossom changed color in somewhat the same fashion, but she was not sure, having encountered little cotton in the section of the Deep South where she met the Confederate rose—Florida. We didn't know about cotton either, since we always wear dark glasses to avoid autograph hunt- ers while we work in the cotton flelds and croon old plantation songs. 8ame informant, who bashfully re- | fused to give us her name, we regret to say, asked if we'd ever tried dipping a magnolia blossom in red ink We said “No.” She said we should try it some time. Believe we next time we go back to Sou * xox % MORE QUESTIONS. | Certain mow that we weren't being given the boid with that talk about the Confederate rose | (who are we to doubt our readers’ ), there remains a bit of a cloud to be cleared up about the matter. We still do not know the legend from which the flower acquired its name. Will some unrecon- structed historian kindly step for- ward? Our initwal sdea was to remark in the column “when cut, the rose fades rapidly, like the Confederacy™ This, we esti- mated, would bring rebel yells from every reader South of the h Ca'lina. | Mason-Dizon line, and perhaps | elicit information at the same | time Friend of our in this office asked 18 as personal favor not to use the Iime just then however. Said he wanted to get out of town on vaca- tion before the storm broke and the War Between the States burst forth anew ove rthe ramparts of his desk. oo x SPORTS. 'RIEND of ours who'd been away on vacation returned to towm not long ago, evidently much the worse for wear. ““Where you been?" he was asked. “Aw, up on an island off Maine." PR ganizers sav. to re T assurance “tne President | to join" Workers, accor organizers. are no sure LEWIS REPORTED INRIFTWITHAIDES Heads of Six Conservative C. 1. 0. Unions Veer From Chief's Tactics. BACKGROUND— John L. Lewis, head of United Mine Workers, sphit uith Ameri- can Federation of Lahor, Novem- ber, 1935, formed Committee for Industrial Organization to econe solidate labor by industries, in- stead of the A. F. of L. umomization by crafts. Breach between C. I O.and A. F. of L. widened as rival outfits competed for members, and pursued diflerent policies. Dissension has raised its head within the ranks of the high command of Committee for Indus- trial Organization was reported vesterday. Although there has been no open repudiation of the Lewis leadership, the more conservati.e union heads allied with the in al unionism drive are pulling away and shaping their own policies along mora traditional lines. Six of the more i leaders are reported ment with their chief was on good pendent steel appointmer ( aliein and reputed C. 1. O. director of the Pacific Co: Moreover, the more consers 1. O. leaders dislike Lewis toxard the Roosevelt and the critical resolutions adopted by the 5. W. O C. and tns Executive Board of the United Mina Workers of America Hillman Reported Dissatisfied. Amc companies 1g those who are said to ha'» drawn away from the lewis banrer are Sidney Hillman. president of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America and leader of the C. 1. O drive to organize the textile workers Charles P. Howard, president of the International Typographical Union Prancis Gorman, head of the United Textile Worgers: Da Dubinsks president of the Internati Garment Worl Unior Fremming, president of th Gas Well and Refinery W of Depar Workers' Inter: These leaders Lewis and depris greatest so1 d. blame nite House o s —the tacit the President is behind the C. 1. O. and are more rel to sign up. ‘Word has been passed down througn the ranks of organized labor William Green, president of the A. F. of L. is regaining his standing as labor's spokesman with the adminis- tration. Lewis has not been seen at the White House in several waeks, “Yesh. Marvelous rest Not a thing to do up there but play tennis and drink. I broke my racquet the first week In more jovial mood, he revealed however, that he had become the owner of a four-masted schooner while on his trip. Said he discov- ered on the wavs of an old shi ing company up there three very fine four-masted schooners, not quite completed, lacking such details as ri ging and a crew. Found out a for- | eign shipping corporation had ordered | them years ago. but had abandoned | the project when shipping by sailing Vessels became too, too unprofitable. “I atked about the ships, and the watchman said, ‘They’ll just about give you one if you want it,” so I picked it up cheap.” “What on earth do you expect to do with a boat that size?" “Nothing. Take pictures of it and have a little sketch of & four-masted | boat put beside my name in the So- cial Register every Summer.” « %% o BOUNDING MAIN. “VASHING along in this wave of schooner stories. we might men- tion that 3¢ young men from the Treasury Department and one from | the Public Library went over to Balti- | more recently and chartered a two- | masted schooner (small fry) for a sail on the bay. Captain of the schoon- « er went down the bay until he lost his way. With a flourish he whmpm" out a chart. With another flourish the wind carried it overboard. Then & bar, lovingly called a mud bank, reached for the keel of the ship. The 35 intrepid sailors leaped over- board into 4 feet of water. reached for the sides of the ship and pushed. They began pushing at 9 am. one morning and continued until 2 am the next morning. Then they sailed back to the dock and took a train for Washington, returning to their books (one ex-sailor) and their small change (34 ex-sailors). Going again next week, me hearties? * x % % PARLANCE. Until we heard a guide on a sight-seeing bus give his spiel the other day. we always believed the race track doys had a corner on the mispronunciation market. (Remember the days when Mar- casite was called Markasitey at Bowie, and Equipoise was always Eeequipoisey? ). As this fellow went doiwn Penn- sylvania avenue erplaining things to his tourist customers, however, we heard him say, “Now on the right, ladeez and genmen, we have the new Ar-chi-veesee Building.” Which is full of archiveesees. Dance at Ellipse Tomorrow. ‘The series of outdoor dances given but Green's WVis have been more and more frequent. He conferred with the Preside: Frid and his wishes were & t on Cap!- tol Hill as the wage and hour b moved toward a vote. Green has indicated that whi does not ent approve this bill, he is willing to take it as a start toward Federal guarantee of a wage minimum and an irs maximum. Hillman also expressed a willingness to accept what Congress would enact. Hillman is the only C. I O. leader whom the President has consulted about the bill. After the interview, Hillman made a 1 of his disagree- ment with the criticisms of the ad- ministration made by Lewi' United Mine Workers and & W. O. C. Lewis Tactics Shunned. The director of the textile drive has refrained from employing the tactics sanctioned by Lewis in the steel or- ganizing campaign. He has obtained contracts for 200.000 tex workers without resorting to sirikes. He also let it be known that he did not ad- vance any claim to represent the workers in any textile mill until an election had been held by the Na- tional Labor Relations Board Since the C. 1. O. serback in the recent steel strike, the American Federation of Labor has been re- doubling its efforts to win back los ground. In last few weeks, according to organizers, the A. F. of L. hss gained between 150.000 200.000 workers, chiefly in the textile, metal and coal mining and garment indus- tries. Discerning a swing away from the C. I. O. leaderships among ths conservative rank and file in the un- ions which deserted the older federa- tion, the A. F. of L. organizers have been concentrating on winning shese insurgents back The A. F. of L. has been particu- Jerly active in the South, Where the C. I O. has stirred the animosity of conservative labor and employ While the C. 1. O. has encounterec organized resistance. the more mod- erate A. F. of L. Las met with en- couragement (Copyright. 1837. by New York Herald- Tribune.: to Working Mother Must Help Pay Children’s Keep Contribution on Same Basis as Father Is Ordered by Court. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, July 31.—The Court of Domestic Relations ruled today that a working mother must contrib- ute to the support of her children on the same basis,as her estranged huse- band Observing that the mother “is no longer always the homemaker,” Jus- tice Jacob Panken said the case une doubtedly was the first in which such a ruling was made. The father, a W. P. A. worker, earns $58 a month and gives $25 to his children, 6-year-old twin giris, who live with their grandmother. The mother, a stenographer earning $1,550 a year, was ordered to pay a iike by the Works Progress Administration Orchestra under National Parks Serv- 100 sponsorship will continus tomor- Tow &t the Ellipee from 9 to 11 pm. ¢ amount, ‘The court, following s ewstom, did DOt Teveal thefr names.