Evening Star Newspaper, June 25, 1933, Page 28

URGES AUTONOMY FOR MANCHURIA Idviser to Lytton Group Pro- poses Rule of Country by China. B the Associated Press. ‘WELLESLEY, Mass., June 24.—Prof. George H. Blakeslee of Clark University and advisor to the Lytton Commission on Manchuria, last night sald “Man- churia should be made an autonomous region, with foreign advisors under the sovereignty of China.” Prof. Blakeslee's statement was con- tained in an address prepared for de- livery before the second annual New England Institute of International Re- Jations at Wellesley College under the auspices of the American Friends Serv- ice Committee. | Outlines Lytion Report. The Lytton re] adverse to Japan- | ese occupation ef Manchuria, which was adopted by the League of Nations by a 42-to-1 (Japan) vote last February, was outlined by Prof. Blakeslee. He said it was the “intense desire of the members to make it accurate and a helpful recommendation. | “The nations of the world are inter-| ested in the Sino-Japanese controversy | not primarily because of their economic | interests,” Prof. Blakeslee said, “but because it affects the world’s peace| structure. - Since the World War the nations have laid a foundation for peace by making international treaties and sgreements, the covenant of the League, | the nine-power pact for the Far East| and the Kellogg-Briand treaty for the renunciation of war. Japan has vio-| Iated all of these international agree- ments. Questions Japan’s Success. | “The nations will nci make war nor establish an economic boycott, nor, as now seems certain, invoke the sanctions | of article XVI of the covenant. e YLeague of Nations and the United States have agreed not to recognize Manchuokuo. It is doubtful what ef- fect this will have. “Its chief effect will probably be that of public opinion. Many believe that | to_make the home place attractive. .| GARDEN NOTES quick end to the rose season, but fo tunately the monthly blooming va- flowers all Summer. growth or, in other words, flowers are not again put forth from the .old wood. behavior suggests the need of stimulat- fertilizer and also the need of pro- tecting the foliage from black spot and insects. Many rosebuds failed to open profi- erly this Spring. due apparently to the excess of moisture. This peculiar be- havior is known as balling and is a trouble chiefly with varieties that carry the world public opinion is a powerful force. Others believe that in such a case as the Sino-Japanese issue, where | a great military power s determined | was bothered somewhat, making it evi~ 20 carry out a military advance, it 1s | inadequate to meet the cituation.” Prof. Blakeslee taid Japan’s success in its “Manchuokuo experiment” is a question. 1 Drains Financial Resources. | “It cannot long continue the pres- | ent heavy drain upon its financial re- sources,” Prof. Blakeslee said. “The budget for the coming year provides for expenditures 70.per cent in excess of its anticipated income. “The heavy deficit is largely due to the military operations in Manchuria and North China and to the re-equip- | ment of the Japanese army.” MORALS IN TRADE SEEN BY FARLEY| Hopes People Have Lost Idea They Could Get Away With Any- thing Legal. By the Associated Press. | NEW YORK, June 24.—Postmaster General James A. Farley expresed the hope today that “we have seen the last of the days, when nearly every cne had | the notion that whatever they could | get away with legally was all right.” | Farley was a speaker at the luncheon closing the National Convention of the National Catholic Alumni Federation. | 1 think if there is any one reason why the pecple of this country have | responded in the remarkable way they have to the efforls at starting a new deal,” he said, “it is because they re-i alize that not only in conventions of this sort, but in the very seat of our ‘Government itself the nation is spread- ing that sound business and scund | morals are one and the same thing. “] hope we have seen the last of the days when nearly every one had | the notion that whatever they could get away with legally was all right. ‘There are a great many human activ- ities which it is utterly impossible for laws to reach and to cover. More- over, legislation is always slow in| catching up to the latest efforts of human beings to evad: responsibility | and to grab the biggest share of power | or profit for themselves. | “Because your convention feels that very move for greater economic stabil- | ity should be tested first by the simple principles of right and wrong, and be- | cause our Government Teels exactly the | same way about it, I am tempted to say | that the greatest single assurance that | we could have of business recovery in| this country and throughout the world | would be a fully awakened public opin- | ion, ready to back up sound economic measures because they are morally right and just, and ready to enforce responsibility, in high places and low places alike, for the proper conduct of business affairs.” Of the industrial recovery act Farley said it would be a mistake to suppose that because some provisions of the anti-trust laws have been modified “we are now going headlong into an era of monopoly.” “The function of the Government in | this new picture,” he said, “is to see to| it that the interests of all the people are properly protected and that labor | and capital and the ccnsuming public | all have a full and adequate representa- tion.” i BOLT KILLS TWO | a large number of petals, such as Francis Scott Key and Mrs. Charles Bell. This year Frau Karl Druschki dent that the Spring was exceptional. Frau Karl Druschki is one of the veterans that is still popular and diffi- cult to surpass. because of its clear white blooms carried on strong, sturdy ants. Prau Karl Druschki is known as a hybrid .perpetual and presumably blooms but once a year. However, it sometimes does yield a few Autumn blooms. THE DAY LILIES. | B. Y. Morrison, in. circular No. 42 of the United States Department of Agriculture, entitled “The Yellow Day Lilies,” explains that by the judicious selection of species and varieties the season of blooming of day lilies (Hemerocallis spp.) may, in the vicin- ity of Washington, be extended from late April to September. Ordinarily in the District of Columbia the main seasons of flowering are said to occur during mid-May, July and in the early part of August. That this sturdy genus has not re- ceived greater attention by local gar- deners is probably due to the fact that the newer varieties are little known and that those who think' of day lilies recollect merely the clumps of orange vellow or yellow day lilies which main- | tain themselves along country high- ways as escapes from cultivation. So hardy end persistent is this flower that it thrives and increases in competition with weeds, grass and brush. However, Mr. Morrison suggests that day lilles respond to good cultural con- ditions. Another point in t! favor is their ability to endure some shade. He emphasizes the fact that some shade is essential for Summer flower- ing varieties of intense coloring, as the orange pigments are injured by strong sunlight. As a list for the small home gar- den the following varieties are recom- mended: For Spring, H. Flava, H. Middendorfl, Apricot, Gold Dust and Queen of May; for Summer, Florham, | Luteola, Sir Michael Foster, H. Auran- tiaca major and H. Thumbergi. Much hybridization work is now going on with this fruitful genus and it seems that the future should present a wide array of new varieties. Summer flowers, especially early Summer blooms, are a problem in the garden and for this reason alone day lilies merit con- sideration. ORIE L POPPIE The large-flowered perennixl poppies have_a_peculiar_habit_of_ripening_off Advanced Secretarial Courses Starting July § With Redueed Summer Rates Washington School for Secretaries 520 onal Press Building _ DIst. 2180 ~ COLUMBIA SCHOOL of DRAFTING ALL BRANCHES—START NOW DAY AND EVENING CLASSES SPECIAL SUMMER RATES 1319 F St. N.W. Semd_for Catalogue _ e |Canguage Mastery for Woman Golfer and Caddy Victims | You this Summer by the For Practical Paying Results BY J. W. WELLINGTON. rieties will supply a certain amount of A flush of new > ecedes each new set of bloom | Seen in poppies was the brilliant scarlet the latter part of | MEt. 5626 THE SUNDAY STAR THE HOME GARDENER Practical and Seasonal Hints for the Amateur for Beautifying Surroundings of the Home. lnre ‘flddled by flea beetles shortly after “ the species, and there are literall | setting. | by spraying the plants with Bordeaux | mixture. in earnest the beetles are no longer a menace, but in the early stages may actually very. If Mexican bean beetles appe: |ing with magnesium arsenate is about | the best aid in control. the home garden pyrethrum soap sprays are to be preferred because they leave no poison on the beans. beans this matter as the pods are d | ing. years swept up the Atlantic coast from Alabama to Maine liof how an introduced insect. relatively harmless in its own count very serious when introduced into new areas. | co | 3 Neatness is a commendable attribute in the home garden. A well-kept lawn, | freedom from weeds in the garden and a s Simp a large quantity of plant material may be actually unfavorable. by courtesy of the United States Department of Agriculture.) stematfc arrangement all contribute city often tends toward beauty and (Photograph | i their foliage about this time of year |and, to all appearances, dying. How- ! | ever, the plants will reappear again in| |the Autumn and the gardener must | “The advent of hotter weather put & |take eare not to injure the resting | Toots during Summer cultivation. For this reason, 1t is well to mark the loca- | tion of the poppies with stakes of some | {kind. At one time about the only color | so well known in old-fashioned gardens. Fhis | Now there are pink and flame colored | shades to suit the grower's fancy. The| ing the plants with cultiyation and | moist Spring just passed must have suited these poppies, for they have | never thrived better than this season. | | Unfortunately, _the adapted for cutting, but a plant or two | in the garden makes a brilliant display | of color. THE VEGETABLES. Before the tomato plants topple over | | with_increasing size and weight they | should -be staked or supported Wita ! simple frames. When tied to single stakes, it is well to keep pinching out the side stems that appear at the leaf podes. Eventually one has a single| stem bearing several clusters of fine | large fruits. - The total crop per plant | is_reduced, but the loss can easily be offset by setting the plant; nearer to| one another. In cool moist periods, freer from dis- | of weather it is | | to care for the trained plants | |than those lying decumbent on the‘ sof Maggots Which enter the roots of | cabbage and caulifiower plants may be | deterred by fitting a small piece of | tarred paper about the root at the time | | of setting. The fly which lays the eggs is repelled by the tar odor. Radishes, | belonging to the same family as cab- | | bage, are also subject to maggot attack and may be protected by growing them in a cold frame covered cheese cloth, which excludes the parent blooms are little | Y. |"_Ofter_young_eggplants_and_peppers Mount Pleasant School For Secretaries Summer Sessions Open June 26 Da» and E ng Classes Tivoli Bldg., 14th and Park Rd. |! i . ne €O The National Schocl of Fine and Applied Aris Iocaly known as FELIX MAHONY ART SCHooOL Colcr. Comm Art. Interior Decoration e Design. Life. 1747 R. 1. Ave. Na. 2656 WOOD’S Secretarial SCHOOL Founded 1883 311 East Capitol St. LIncoln 0038 Indivicual Instruction Special Summer Rates POSITIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES FREE TUITION IN FRENCH Beginners, intermediate, advanced conversational classes (under auspices of Washington Salon since 1916 15 a'clock_at the N ever. at CH LANGUA; SCHOQL OF WASHINGTON. 1206 18th st n.w._ National 61 | ano The School for the Individual Secretarial-Business-Advertising Inquire About Intensive Summer Courses The Temple School De Jardin School of FRENCH LANGUAG! Enroll_now for Day a SUMMER CLASSES 908 14th St. N.W. Met. C.P. A. EXAMINATION || PREPARATORY SCHOOL | Thorough and intensive coaching by practicing C. P. s, Limited to these elizible to this examina- tion. Class forming immediately. 907 Barr Building. Phonc: District 8139, Study The aphids or plant lice are one of the most troublesome insects. Most of WASHINGTON 1933—PART _TWO aphids. _ Potato These pests may be repelled | thousands, live during Winter on one | plant and then in Spring migrate in quantity to another kind of plant. Thi curious habit accounts for the fact that the home gardener may suddenly find that his plants are inhabited by a host of aphids or, equally surprising that the pest has disappeared. | However, it does not pay to await the aphids’ departure, but rather to spray or dust with tobacco or pyrethrum preparations as soon as the insects ap- With shell | pear A small amount of Black Leaf of no significance 40 in soapy water will quickly kill arded before cook-!aphids. Very shortly, if mot already. The Mexican beetle has in a {ew ! the chrysanthemums will be found populated with aphids. Also the an- nugls, such as nasturtiums, are prefer- red food. It will not be wise to permit these sap-sucking pests to remain on plants that one hopes will later adorn the garden. Aphids are serious in more than one respect. They have been found capable of transferring certain diseases from plant to plant. The breaking up of tulip _colors, for instance, has been traced to a disease transferred by On Saturday, July Ist, the Price Goes Up to $44.95 aphids. Once growth gets under way | numbers of this pest make them dange ous foes to the gardener and his plan injure eggplants beyond re- RASPBERRI , dust- However, in Of all the small fruits that may be grown in home gardens, none surpasses the raspberry in desirability. Yet rela- tively few plants of this choice fr are to be found in local gardens, due principally to an inability to control certain diseases which have proved The Cuthbert red y. once to be found as com- monly as Concord grapes, has about disappeared and black raspberries are almost as rare. Yet it is possible to ich possess marked resistance to the diseases which have so largely removed raspberries from our gardens. The Latham and Newburgh red raspberries are newer varieties bred to resist diseasc and. although these may not equal Cuthbert in flavor, they It is an example . may prove HE APHID Now’s The Time To Buy That Philco Auto RADIO $39.95 —Install a radio—make every moment in your car a double pleasure, and get a new thrill in driving. Have music wherever you go—wherever you are— night or day. No need to miss the “good things on the air’—over the holidays and week ends during the Summer. Complete and Installed —Philco 5- tube Auto Radios are exclusively ap- proved by 14 of the most prominent makes of cars. You May Buy One Now cn Convenient Terms J-Tne Avenve —Tin. @n ene © Buu RADIO DEPT. 4th Floor LIMITED TIME ONLY! We will give you as much on a Williams Ice-O-Matic as $256 ALLOWANCE —OLD PHONOGRAPH— growing has been | greatly surpass 1t in greatly hazarded by other species of lunder present conditions. Insignificant in size, the very| | amount of suj .| strand of wire on each side of the row ¢ | advisable to thin out the weaker canes | ility to survive THE GARDEN (ZLUBS.I With few exceptions, notably the Community Garden Club of Rockville, local organizations have ceased activi- ties for the Summer months. The Community Garden Club of Rockville held ts 169th meeting at the home of Mrs. B. T. Elmore, at Alta Vista, June 9. After the business meet- ing, in charge of the president, Mrs. | Everett Gormley. and presentation of individual canes die shortly after | additional ribbons and prizes given for (‘:S\tm:.l they should be removed | the flower show held in Rockville promptly to make way for the stronger | Jun Mrs. Elmore conducted the new canes. members through spacious garden Some evidence has been presented In addition to the flowers brought to from plant disease workers that red be judged, bask. were quick] raspberries should not be planted near | ranged by Mrs. Randolph Talbot the black varietles. A certain disease Charles Latimer and Mrs. E. W. Scott that lives in the black raspberry with | from tae flowers in the little injury causes serious damage judged for “points” of arrangement when transferred to red varleties by The next g Wil be held at the leaf hoppers and other insects. Hence home of M wson King. near Rock- in the home garden it would be well vill. Luncheon will be served and the to grow either red or black varieties officers of garden clubs in the county but not both. will be invited as special gues Red raspberries require a certain | rt, usually simply one This prevents the canes from toppling over with a load of fruit. As a rule it does not pay to cut back the canes verely, as is often done with the black naspberry, because such treatment sharply reduces the yield. On the other and, there is no objection to pruning off the weak ends of the canes. Crowded plants are undesirable and hence it is during the Winter season. Since the grounds and Last Week of Our OPTICAL SALE Prices May Never Be as Low Again! —Everyone knows prices are advancing—and a sale like this is unusual indeed in the face of such a fact! What’s more, all the glasses offered in the sale are fully guaranteed! —Have your eyes examined during this special event. Don’t neglect your eyes any longer, our Registered Optometrist will gladly help you. 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Mildred Coe Cavin, Robert Ruckman. pup!l jew York of Edwin Hughes for four years. and a carefully chosen stafl of assistant teachers. rds m be obtained for the graduating exercises of the Prepara- Gehol" b0 e A.:l‘ Tn Cumgnan Hall on Weanesday at four o'clock for the 1ot exd at elght-thirty for the seniors. 210709 S St. There is. however. planned. correlated and ful SPECIAL! b y the District of Columbia. Potomac 1846 ,