Evening Star Newspaper, July 4, 1926, Page 9

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THE SUNDA _ e ——————= FEATURES OF D. C.’S 4th OF JULY CELEBRATION TOMORROW 'EXHIBIT IS PLACED BY SMITHSONIAN Comprehensive Display at Sesqui Goes Inio Many Phases of U. S. History. In the p to see at Philadelphis nial exposition a certa uette of jade included sonlan Institution's exhibt risk of drawing but few e statuette is o unigue treasure American archeolo: It comes fr Tuxtla, Mexico, a center of ancient Maya civilization, and on it in Ma) characters is inscribed u date co: sponding to 96 B. . It is the oldest little stat the Smith runs n dated object of any kind -found on | this continent. More arresting perh: than this {ntriguing evidence of man's high de velopment in America 2,000 years ago 18 the record of u deep sea drama of some seven or elght million years back, preserved in the fossil skeletons of two glant fishes, one within the other, which also forms part of the Smithsonian exhilit. The larger skeleton measures some 12 feet in length, while the smaller. vontained fn i, measures 6 . story i plain. The big fish swallowed the smaller one (which incidentally be longed to the same family) whole, found hir sluttony too much for him, sank to the bottom and died Throughout the aeons the two skele- tons were covered with the remains of minute sea ms, forming chalk, and later with mud and sand tn a depth of 7,000 feet. In the course of geological proces: of and eroslon the fossilized skeletons came again near the surface of the earth and were discovered in Kansas by a modern scientist, from whom the Smithsonian obtained them for exhi bition at Philadelphia. Funds Cu iled ¥ hihit. These specimens exemplify the at tempt made by the Smithsonian in its exhibit at the s for the enliven _sclentific facts man. Lack of funds prevented the | institution from illustrating more | than a small part of the hureaus un tion, but it has striven to compensate for incompleteness by inierest Under the direction of W Ravenel, niminists the secr its administra m de ¢ to of display has been made up largely material from the National Museum. Of prime appeal to the eve. perl because of its human interest. Is the | contribution from the department of anthropology. Nine models in minia ture of village groups of the Iroquois Sioux, Pawnee, Wichita ppewa. Seminole, Navaho and Pujunan. ot “Digger’” Indians, reveal the houses and phases of the outdoor life of the more important r of Indians at a time when they were little changed by the white Life-sized models of Zuni potters work. of Nuviho silversmiths mering their metsl. and of Navaho | weavers ma th blankets flustate ihe ar craits of prim- | ftive Amcricans. OF marked educi- | tional value ure the series showing the evolutinn fom stmple heginnings of objects in duily household use. For instance, the history of firemaking from the primitive rubbinz of stick on stlek is portraved: lkewts the evolution of the wamp. the candle the cup, knife. fork and spoon. the hammer, the saw. drill, American ax and Buropein ax Binlor: Tusirated. Another zroup of Ams an ab- or < is <how: mining and work- | inz natlve copper. Dr. W. H. Holmes, director of the Natlonal Gallery of Art, designed this group. The visitor is also brought face to face with great figures in Indian his- and with typical members of tory .several tribes in busts worked up from life maslc: made in the fleld by Dr. Ales Mrdlicka To represent its work in biology the Natlonal Museum has sent a group of Bighorn, Rocky Mountain eheep. The Bighorn is one of the tribe of true wild sheep, which are distributed over western North Am- erica, through central and eustern Asia, and on the islands of Corsica and Sardinia. Three of the speci-| mens at Philadelphia weve collected by Dr. Charles D. Walcott, secretary | of the Smithsonian Institute, in Al- berta, Canada. Gems and precious stones found in | America and the minerals from which they come form a part of the insti- tution’s geological exhibit. The proc- esses by which rock s weathered to form soils is also pictured. Fossils 500,000,000 Years Old. " Besides the glant fossil fish with- n a fossil fish, the life of unknown millions of years ago is represented by several turtles. one of which measures 4 by & feet, and by a swim- ming reptile about 16 feet in length. Fossil plants from the coal measures of Pennsylvania help to show how coal was formed. Finally, the visitor may see fossil seaweeds which repre- sent the earliest known forms of life. Probably more than 500,000,000 years d since the weeds repre- sented by these fossils grew. The development of the art of pho- tography from the days of the first édaguerreotype machine is portrayed as part of the graphic arts exhibit, which also Hlustrates drawing, etch- ing, intaglio engraving and other forms of graphlc expressaion. Interest in American history should . be stimulated by the series of uni- forms, Insignia, small arms, medals and decorations showing the various es of such objects used by the United States Army during the period 1776-1926' The historical exhibit con- tains also models of the ships of C Jumbus, of the Mayflower and of the Constitution. Exhibit of Ships. Ships occupy a prominent place, as | well. in the exhibit of the division of mechanical technology of the - tional museum. Models of the earlies steamboats built in the united States, including the Phoenlx, which was the first steamship to make an ocean voyage, are shown side by side with models of the development of the steam engine. Models of James Watt's inventions are operated by compressed air and electricity. The possible results in long weather forecasting which m: s from the studies of the sun's heat now being made by the astrophysical ob- servatory of the Smithsonfan Institu- tion give speclal interest to the ex- hibit of instruments by which the sun’'s heat is measured. They include the bolometer, so sensitive that it will measure a change of one-millionth of a degree centigrade. The pyrhelio- meter measures the heat rectived from the sun on the earth, while the bolometer, pyranometer and melikeron measure the losses in transit through the earth’s atmosphere. The pyrano- meter, which measures sky trans- parency, will be in working order so that visitors may see it in operation. The Smithsonian exhibit is com- pleted by a full set of its publications and of those of its administrative de- partments. Co-operation in expositions is no new thing for the Smithsonian Institution, for in the last 30 years the institution “has taken part in 33 expositions in this country and abroad, and it had also sent exhibits to previous expo. sitions. »fusion of curious things | « Sesquicenten- | elevation ' (vicentennial to | lay- | its work or that | the Smitheoniin, the ! man | ham | | Upper: These yo t front of the Capitol tomorrow. Center: The Society of Friends, vight—Elizabeth M. Eaton, Marion May Wood and Myrtle C. Shireman. Lower: Merry milkmaids, representatives of the United PHOTOE BY PERIINS. Y STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C. JULY 4, 1926—PART 1. s ng ladies will represent the Order of the Eastern Star in the celebration to be held on the Every chapter will have a representative in the pageant. better known as uakers,’ hellhanimer, Ethel Was will be represented Department Alice Tolson, Dorothy Colvi n the pageant of Agricultu From left to Norma Hughes, AMERICANS SEEK SIGHT OF ROYALTY This Is Declared First Goal of 250,000 Going to Brit- ain This Season. By the Associated Press. LONDON, July 3.—What will the 250,000 American visitors who are ex- pected this vear in England enjoy most? This question was propounded by the Assoclated Press to a number of tourist agents and hotel men. “Royalty and its trappings,” was the unhesitating answer of many of the Americans and Englishmen who have to do with the tourist traffic. King and queens and princes and palaces have greater fascination for Americans than for Continental vis- Itors. The latter, so the tourist agents ay, have had greater experience of ovalty and accept it as course. Red-Coated Guards. The changing. of the red-coated guards before Buckingham Palace at 10:30 every morning ak s attracts many strangers, and the changing of the guard at Whitehall every morn- ing at 11 o'clock draws even a greater crowd. London Tower, with its murderous history; Hampton Court and other palaces associated with the life of Henry VIIT and his unhappy wives, have a special charm for American | visitors. Even the men and women who are but slightly versed in English history know about Anne Boleyn, Catherine of Aragon and the other unhappy ladies who sat on the throne with him. Museums, galleries and theaters which enable visitors to get back into | the atmosphere of the Elizabethan era are most popular, especia with vis. itors coming to England for the fi time. Shakespeare and L inseparably connected with the reign of Queen Elizabeth that they share the popularity of the virgin queen in the estimation of touri: The Old Vie, with its never-ending |season of Shakespeare, and the Shakespearian Theater at Stratford afford visitors an opportunit the plays of the Bard of Avon in case the theaters in the heart of London are not offering Shakespeare. Warwick Castle Attracts. Tallyhos and old inns—in fact, any- thing which reproduces the atmos- phere of old English prints—have a great attraction for American visitors. Warwick Castle, so the tourist agents say, comes nearer, perhaps, than any other to filling the eye of Americans in search of a real castle, with walls and moats and drawbridges and ar- mor and a banquet hall in which the Knights of the Round Table might be sitting. There is a considerable Dickens cult among the American visitors, and many of them are eager to visit the home of Burns and the haunts of Wordsworth and other poets in the English lake district. University folk generally want ‘to visit Oxford and Cambridge. But the majority of American vis- itors give most of their time to Lon- don and points within easy reach of the British capital. matter of | to see | ECoolidge to Mark | His 54th Birthday Quietly at Home President Coolidge will celebrate s fifty-fourth birthday toda Coolidge, John Coolidge, the on, and the President | I gather this afternoon | at a simple birthday dinner at the White House, marking the fifty fourth anniversary of the birth of Mr. Coolidge on Independence day in the mountains of Vermont. The President and his family plan to attend church services, as usual, this morning. Facing the prospect of a busy Monday, with a train trip to Phila- delphia and return, the President expects to spend a qulet day in the White House RECLINES NUDE ON ICE, AND FANS TO KEEP COOL And Heartless Police Force Heat | Victim to Don Blanket, While Judge Says “30 Days.” By the Associated Press. ATLANTA, July Albert Allen, negro, who despite the lack of cloth- |ing and the aid of a block of ice last | night still suffered from the heat, | today was given 30 days in which to cool off. Allen, it was revealed in police court, owed his excessive heat to three drinks of corn liquo After king them, he told Judge. A. W. allaway, he went home and went to bed, but couldn’t sleep. get cool, and then took clothing and went back to bed. But the bed was too hot. He got up and decided to walk around a bit, forget- ting his lack of clothing. rly today a policeman found | Allen ‘peacetully reclining on & 100- | pouna block of ice in front of a'drus store. And_ Allen, cloth he was on his icy bed, wa fanning himself with | piece of cardboard. { At court this morning, Allen, still sans clothing, appeared before the n Still’ perspiring. The judge’s sentence was immedi- ate—s16 or 30 days. nd Allen, havinz no clothes, nat- urally had no pockets, and with no pockets carried no money Showered With Pipes. LONDON, July 3 .(P)—Tobacco pipes, new and ¢ld, cheap and expen- sive, of every conceivable design and varlety, have been showered upon Stanley Baldwin, the prime minister, in such numbers that it has become a problem at No. 10 Downing street as to what is to be done with them. The prime minister easily is the best advertised pipe smoker on this side of the Atlantic, I‘! not in the world. OVERSTUFFED FURNITURE MADE TO ORDER You may select from a wide assortment of materials and we will make your furni fure—designed as you want it—with long life and beauty. and save you mone. Also Reupholstering and Slip Covers Standard Upholstery Store 2810 14th St. N.W. Open evenings. Col. 4038, He walked around in an attempt to | off all his | enormous judge wrapped in a jail blanket—and | | JAZZ PACIFIES WILD TRIBESMEN |Explorer Finds Overcrowding h Even in Amazon Jungle. Wi 300,000 to 500.000. By the Associated Pre LONDON, July 3 was used to pacify upper Amazon jungle tribes- men who had never seen a_white man by Dr. William M. McGovern, explorer and anthropologist, who has returned to London after spending more than a year among South Amer- ican Indlans Dr. McGovern estimates that in the great northwest country forming the tributaries to the Amazon, much of which has never been explored, there are from 300,000 to 500,000 Indfans. Soft Music Uneffective. Soft, soothing music was played on a_gramaphone without any particular effect upon the natives, but the rhythm of jazz caught thelr ears every time and gained for the scientist almost anything that he might desire which the chiefs had the power of granting. These natives, Dr. McGovern con- cluded, are first cousins of the North American Indians. with a mixture of the Mongolian thrown in. Among some of the tribes Dr. Mc Govern found overcrowding even worse than it is in New York, Chi- cago or London, regardless of the t that there are thousands of square miles of land almost uninhabited. In the villages the houses are built of and stones, the natives think of living 200 and 300 in a the edges of the unexplored areas he met civilized tribes who were quite cultured and had elaborate po- litical gnd religious organizytions of their own Other farth and priv n the interior, were ¢ that they had no lived in caves and hollow never learned swim, dug o showed for little above the arade of animals by their use of fire and their fondness for tobacco, which grows wild in these regions. Dr. McGovern. son of Janet Blair Montgomery. orizinally an American, was born ‘in Brooklyn. N. Y. Two years ago he visited Lhasa, the for- bidden city of Tibet, disguised as a Buddhist monk, and has headed other expeditions in varlous parts of the world in the interest of anthropologi- cal work. themselv SWAT THE FLY Take advantage of an early start by an aggres- sive war on the fly at the beginning of the season. The Star has for free distribution wire-handled fly swatters. Ask for one at the main office of The Star, or at any of the Branch Agen- cies. | By the Associated Pr | for tor can {:}«;pf‘: F 4 l}"x'f'"\:f,:“;;ridPYS';llv:.'!:?’F ;'"Ji' Cromn r‘vviiavr» {"“:i-“"\_n{]»\\:‘d"r!ln_l:\ril- the 1,000-foot climb through the SURELY. there are 100,000 S G R T saw the famous Yellowstone | Golden Gate pass in automobiles and Washingtonians who will aris were also ambassadors, although |~ ————— BESGee et (16 ge ¥ ey AT | gladly sead“one dollar or | not_credited, and must work for the | - B atiee: - tarii] e mare o hor 'rhlln-nll':;:'l‘bg':nd bod of their own country without [}s confidence in each “other. faith, . : he dead of (he 26, rom | Pegard to profits, He paid @ tribute |hope and charity the United | F. A. Canfleld Dies. the District of Columbia who | to_ the colonial administration of | England and nce under 1 MORRISTOWN. N. J.. July 3 (®).— ||| served theh country in the crance in Morocco, which, he added, other and act together rederick A. Canfield. nephew of ||| armed forces in the Great “challenges the a 4 balance of the world | Mahlon Dickerson, Secretary of the | War. Send to John Poole, Tleng e admiration of the 2 h 3 | world.” iR :mrmc years tu‘;lfl‘_\‘d ur;dflrd President Andrew Jack- | [ Treasurer, District of Colum- | In conclusion the Ambassador | noon, private houses as well as of-|and had a valuable collection of min- ||| Bank. said: ficial buildings, with the Stars and erals gathered during travels in ||/ { Stripe ple tomorrow n where all soc the Declaj bolshevism it which has saved it.” Ambassador Herrick made a strong o g Orrow’s « Independenc 8o anxiou tribu ational holid Locomobile Model 90 $5,500 to $7,500 With Custom Built Bodies T POLAND T0 SERVE WINE OF 76 TODAY {U. S. Envoy to Drink It From Glass Kosciuszko Used in | Honor of America. Mhservi e da 18 are the 1’ e o s been proclaimed by t vy and the difficult years that followed.” AMERICANS MARK FOURTH IN FRANGE tign of Independence. “If the world has been saved from is the French army “What we need in the world today mo car Coupe $2,415 THE CONNECTICUT LOCOMOBILE CO. f. 0. b. Bri H E Red, jand blue bunting and the Stars and :re everywhere The climax of tomorrow’s exercise demonstration at noon in the | Ameri corporations WON HONORS IN ESSAY CONTEST CONTEST WINNERS | 0 RECEIVE PRIZES | Pupils Competed in Writing | Essays on Declaration of Independence. Emerging victorious from a fleld 1 |of 12,000 contestants in the local up ! schools a half dozen children will f Ameri | be publicly honored at the patriotic | celebration to be held on the. east | front of tne Capitol tomorrow 1ight | when they are presented with cash wards for submitting the best the Declaration of Inde- white | after which John B. Stet ... American Minister, has been | | Hattie Mcllwee, 711 Taylor street, {invited by the government to go to | «tudent at the Macfarland Junior | Boukier's™ historic - winehouse. which | High School. won first prize for | was buill_in 1610, Wine of the vin' eighth-grade students: Helen € jare of 1776 will be served Mr Oehman, Fourteenth street south in a glass from which Ko {enst, u student at the Buchanan | drank o American prosperity | School. was frst in the seventh- years ago. | krade class, and Ann Weaver. 1345 Fewinb Haakc | Ingraham street, a student at St Jewish Exercises. 1]’}:‘]1]5 Academy. first in the sixth- Special exercises were held by the de clasg Jewish population in honor of the day econd-place winners in the three divisions were announced as follows: h peo + that | Alice Greenwald. 1308 Seventeenth most Street, representing St. Paul's Acad- Moseicki emy. who was entered in the eighth- Cooksey, de contest: Harry J and Pilsudski government n Minister Zalewski, dis Sixteenth and Monroe streets. repre- the unusual plans for tomor wenting the Sacred Heart Academy, tebration here, said 1o a cor | entered in the seventh-grade class, respondent for the Associated Press and Thelma McCullins, 1224 Twenty “It gives me special satisfaction to hinth street. representing the Cor- see the spontaneous and gencrous coran Schogl, entered in the sixth- {interest which the whole Polish na St sl tion is taking in the American anni The winners will be awarded the versary. | prizes by Engineer f‘nmml‘ss\mlm' S — | Bell e winner of first place in rnment to Participate. L el cinase itk ety “With representatives of the peo $15 in gold; the winners of first place ple, the whole government will par the two other classes will receive ticipate in the celebration at city hall | §10 in gold and all three winners of | second places will be awarded $5 in nd p w a I and societies, from school children to gold, each. Miss Mcllwee, war veterans, will join in tribute to Oehmann and Miss Ann Weaver also the United States, ill be awarded gold medals pre- “This is a striking proof of the ed by Pearson & Crain Co. inherited sentiment of our nation for | " 'Fhe essay contest was conducted the great Ame republic, anmd of under the auspices of the Community our gratitude for ull that America Center department. About 12000 did for Poland during the great wi essays were written and submitted Winning by students in the contest manuscripts from this mass of essays were selected after careful study of p v hree Left to right Hattie Mcliwee and Helen C. Ochmann, and, lower,| 31l of them by each of the O farry J. Cooksey and T McCullins, who were among the vietors in the | J08es Di- SRR ity wide essay-writing contest on the Déclaration of Independence. preaident o dse. Macy O'Tadle and Rabbi Louis J. Schwefel. Pupils of public, private and parochial schools of the District were eligible for the contest. Liners to Have Old-time Wine Lists, But Only as New Schedules of Fines DRY OFFICERS CHARGED Ambassador Herrick Joined | ™ M Asocat e imposed. regardess of the contents. | WITH ASSAULT TO KILL NEW. YORK, July 3—A' Govern:| Fon liquoe discovered in a'stats Sae . . nent “'w p list” with accompa . | room or under control of the ship i by Paris Notables in Cele- | o ne, i with secompansing | [0 Bt 'hot. dectured in the mant. | Warrants Sworn Out by Banker X e of the old-time hotel menu, will| fest. the following schedule fines nded bration of Day. e ot fines Tor vio: | will be imposed: Champagne, $5 a bot. | Afte Chauffeur Is Wou ation of the Volstead law on ocean benedictine, $4.20: whisky, $4: When Auto Blocks Road. = teamers, the customs e hing | brandy, $3.50; gin, $2, and flat wines, i AR P quud announced tod: i 5 the Assaciated Prese . DYt e piopatell Rro oo i e Ly & mads coin:| The “prices” on the “wine list;” un-| ASHEVILLE, N. C. July 3" PARIS, July 3.—Three hundred | jjent with revels "800, bottlen | like those on the old menu, however, | Fants charging assault with a d members of the American colony in | liquor were ol o not. mean. that tHe' “Datront cun | wepon with mtent (o kilk Were s Paris, members of the cabinet and “nifdq" A meri > | keep the liguor for that cost, but that | today for Prohibition Officers Ch French military and civil officl o the past. when ship passengers | he must pay the price and lose his | Branton. Jess Ball and Ralph Garrett together with the Americ Amt vere found guilty of violating the Vol- | liquo |as a result of an affair vesterday sador, Myron T. Herrick. and the|jtead act, there has been no fixed | T ¢ seized on the Cleveland, | afternoon near Bryson City in which el K B RROE . G A e ol O e ivea) omel It mas sldh v i ot (o SRfye | Bafil et tnit meRta CHAUAGUE Of © ¥ M. Berenger, assembled at the| jglators escaped too lightly, a set | manifest, but had not yet been s | € Ausley of THomasvilie, Ga.. wes American Chamber of Commerce' ban- | cchedule was decided on. b itiore adiihe dav "Hiteat] f‘_{‘ | wounded. The warrants were sworn et tonight for the st of the events | ™for liquor 'discovered on . pier |jeve’to be checked P et Vil | out by Mr. Ausley, prominent Georgla celebrating the 150th anniversary of |, o p A : an and banker. Nz the 1 anni y Of |after passengers have taken it off a | tents of the bottles before the amount ';‘m_';n;;?i et liner a flat fine of $5 a bottle will be ' of the fine can be set. Lake Junoalaska tonight in L al o Amb: ador Herrick tomorrow will place a wreath on the tomb of the e eed to. push his case agalnst the Unknown Soldier, and American vol CROWN PRINCE SEES [gevsers in action. Forest rangers| officers to the limit Judge Thaddeus unteers, with a contingent of the tin their arrival with eruptions of | D- Bryson. who recently resigned as French army, will decorate the statue | the . bringing them late today | Judge of Superjor Court, has Leen re in the Place des Stats Unis honoring cEYSERs IN ACTION |to Old thful, where royal couple|tained to direct the prosecution. Mr et UIN |urranged to spend the | aid. Minister Speaks for Frapce. | e | owonderful: Different! Immense:”| Officers for whom warrants have The minister of commerce. N ; 5 g |wwere a few of the prince’s comments | been sworn out were Wembers O Chapsal, spoke for Fran, D. \! Delighted With Antics of Famous 07 the antics of the © “Min. | party_which vesterday attempted to Connor, president of the American 5 ¥ ute Man" and the * halt Scrim near Bryson City by plac: hamber, pald tribute to the long. | Spouts in Yellowstone—Swims Before starting on a tour of the|ing their automobile in the path of standing friendship between the two 3 . \"‘:‘f‘""‘ wonders in the park today,| the car driven by the negro. republics, and, refuting the charge in Hot Springs. ”';'IF}:P‘*;‘;m;):'l"‘!m‘:::\:.v for a plun . - ihaciidnce was milltst s el =—————— e 30 minutes Tater that woried sumeay| . Due to business conditions five large tin mines of Bolivia have shut down. found him spashing warm water. Leaving Mammoth Hotel immediate- after breakfast, the roval party By the Associated Press. merrily in the! YELLOWSTONE PARK, Wvyo.. | July 3.—Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf ). Stripes and the Tri-color. South America and in this country. BROUGHAM §$2,435 Delivered PRIDE OF POSSESSION The most exacting persons know that there is a distinct relation between their tor car and th personal standing. Until quantity production made lower prices possible, a Locomobile was a motor to be admired from afar. But now in the Locomobile Jr. the best is available at the price of the ordinary. Sedan $2,435 Touring $1,925 All Prices Delivered at Washington. Roadster $2,265 Terms if Desired 1130 Connecticut Avenue Main 8029 1517 Connecticut Avenue North 962 Model 48, Series 10 i‘ i $7,400 to $12,000 With Custom Built Bodies idgeport f. 0. b. Bridgeport B ES A M! B R¥1LIC N A T U

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