The New York Herald Newspaper, July 6, 1859, Page 2

2 pale a ne iit ec E THB WAR IN ITALY. ae We have unpub’ shed details conserning the mis- | sion of Lord Gowley, or which, a least, have not Lice a neal vic pee extended beyond the diplomatic world, Tt appoars ‘ ] that at fist the Emperor Franeis Joseph he - it BTR ‘AR. | prepared for negotiations that he was disinc! to 905 1oeeat e Tit W receive the ambassador. He nevertheless reoeived aE. him at the instance of M. Buol, but he begay, by de- claring that Napoleon the Third wanted, a lesson, TAU SE Ss OF HO STILITY. } and that it would be he, Francis Joseph, that would give it to him. These words, transm’,tted by tele- | grapt: to the Court of the Tuileries, ‘drew forth the | anewer: “Lf t want a lesson it is me ¢ such a young | ian that ean give to me.” INFORMATION TO THE HOCUS gs OF LORDS, It was some time after this ir,cident that, on the 1st of March, Lord'Malmesbur y informed the House of Lords of the unsuccessf¥ | termination of tke mission of the English amba ggador, at the moment when ‘the organs of the imperial French press stated that the governvie” it had arranged with the Vietor Emanuel Railway‘ Company for the traasport 01 troops to Italy by Mé punt Cenis. APTEMPTS TO 8! PPLE THE QUESTION, On the 4th of Marq 4 it was known that the great Powers were endo ivoring to settle the Italian | question amicably,, and the Prussian Minister of Foreign Affiir s, M. de Schleiwitz, declared to the Tribune that the Prussian government had made no eng agements, in case of war, That \ degteration of ¥ he Cubinet of Bortin was immedi- | ately followed Voy the despatch of @ circular letter from the Cab’iuet of Vienna to its diplomatic agents, tendity g to prove that the interests of Aus. tria in Italy W ere the same as those of the entire ‘confederation ., THE MONITRUB'S VOICE. In the m#eanwhile the Moniteur Universel pub. lished anv.rticle, which seme did not believe, to explain ¢vow the Italian question had entered the ways of@iplomacy, THE FEEL.NG IN EUROPE. Advance of the Aus-| triaz.s to Piedmont. ARRIVAL OF THE FRENCH AT GENOA. STRAT HEY OF THE ARMIES, Tho Ea’ sles of Montebello, Villata, Pa- Jes’ iro; Magenta and Melagnano. { i i Pre gress of the Campaign to the Present Time. THE GREAT SQUARE. Pa Fortified Cites of Yesehicra, Verma, Manta and Legaano. WUE SEBASTOPOL @F LOMBARDY. THE DEFENCES OF VENICE. ‘Operations of the French in the | ‘Adriatic. WENICE TO EE BOMBARDED, | 4c, to, wm | i <ffransisted from La Gverre d’Italie, weekly bulletin of Brussels, for tho Naw Yorx Hera.) THE CAUSES OF HOSTiany. { ‘We will not undertake to inquire into the canses { of the war, the history of which we will succinctly | wecount, because that would carry us too far into the past. Who knows, besides, ifin ten years these @anses will continae? We will take the events at ‘the first intimation of hostilities which took place at the Tuileries on the Ist of January of this year 4m the ovcasion of the presentation of the diplo” Mastic corps to the Emperor Napoleon. BRO NNIMG OF THE TAPROGLIO. bassador,’ seid his Imperial ue Conat abner, “that the | 1 thet of the Bue | oseph should be 25 bad a8 they are.” - dr the velar of the Court ef Tuileries with tae | Vienna, which were already very narrow | e doy of the tare of the treaty of Pa- contracted in conse uence of the iuirigues of France to viglate that Weuiy, by forcing on the winner of the Dantvlaa s nncipalities, inetead of leaving them divided, in a Manner placing 2 serious rampart to the irrupiioa of Auatria towards ihe Levant. After the recep- tion of New Year's Day there scareely remained wusthing for M. de m than to ask for Bis passports. But it was not the policy | of Austia to bi up relations in a0 wrompt a manner. It was important that @he should first be prepared Ww resiet tie azevolutionary movements begun in Sardinia under the protection of France. Aastria, therefore, Jeft her Ambassador at Paris, <dsepite of the difficuities of bis position, and, with- | oat ostentation, commenced Ww put ler army ona , War footing. MOVEMENTS OF AVATRIAN TROOPS, The movements of troops soon begaa to take | Place in every part of Ue empire, and troops were | 5 successively sent to reinforce the garrisons of | “Trent, Trevise, Trieste, Venice, Padua, Verona, Brescia, Bergamo, Sandrio, Monza and Milaa, the eeat of Austriau domination in Lombardy, and last- | Jy Lodi and Pavia, which is oue of the keys of Lom- Gardy on the Ticino, as Strasbourg is one of the “gles de pout of France on the Rhine. | With the ch FIRDMONT'S ALLIANCE WITH FRANOR. ft is known that it waaat the time of the agita- ion in Piedwont, when it became ostensibly allied | to france by the marriage of Priace Napoleon *ith the Princess Clothiide, and it was felt that it | was backed by the Emperor. Until that time the ettitude of Piedmont had scareely been imore than defen-ive—at least the Kiogs governtaent com- welled him to maintain thet character. She now eecame openly aggress tux it Was Soon seen become inevitable, and that it would Beeak cui in a moment on the first misunderstand ten. But before anything else, we will rapidly sketch Mthe topographical cituation of the tield of operation. THK TERKOLY OF THE LOMBARDS, The Lombardo-Venetian territory is divided into yo vovernments—that of Milan and that of Venice — 4+ separated from Sardinia by the Tessia, or Ticino, “wtoch forms the northeastern limit of this latter Kingdom, from Lake Maggiore to the other side of Pevia, to the height of San Giovanni in the Dachy of Viaisance. The Tessin is a stream of water of considerable importance, izasmuch as it is entirely seanalized, which favors navigation in Upper Italy. 40 ie gard to the Poywhich ie the most important river vol Uie Ldriatic and of oll {taly, i takes its rise at ‘Whe foot of the Alps, an its Course towards Lom- hardy successively exciecies Tariu, Casale and Var | teu to Pavia. ‘THe LING OF SABDIXIAN DEFENCE. ‘Vve line of the Ticino was, then, the first point to Wedefended by the Sardinian urmy against an sion, Lut what could be done by an army which | od not be increased to more than 100,000 men “ithall its volunteers? They, could not dream of | hat iine. ‘The iniam’ government was also ond bo provide the eceupation of the impor- tant garrivons of Mor ara, Novara, Vercelli, Casale, ‘Turin, the seat of goverument, aud above all, Ales ytandiia, the base of ations, which “it Was been for a long tine pass engaged in put- dug into a stae defense, way it inight he able to resist a long RAPID PROGRESS OF THE Qrarnrt, | Gepote of provisions oF | ai) WEportant pertons im he Aostrien Berv126. | journals, but be At Inst relations between France and Ans Vihaving become ineupportable, Engiand futerve j 0d with the consent of Louie Napolovn, she seat Lard.Cewley on an $ wa, then more with thewiew of ex ing Nupolem from a dis agreeable position thon w | ble to the Eu” peror Frangs Joseph, be e al! Germany had taken fire, and op all - rgans of the pre the faithful interpreters of po Quiling less thao to tar governmental systewm ond a moment called the peace of Hai: ¢ ino action, — | the ENGLAND BROINS TO ARM. Onthe 10th, England bordered the armament of 3800 gen boats, and it was understeod that she had agreed with Prussia to cause the treaties ot 1816 to be respected in all their integrity. GENBRAL BUROPRAN ARMING. From that moment every one, even the Pope, awoke to the necessity of reorganizing their armies, The whole of Europe was ready to take up arms; a crowd of Italian volunteers enrolled theinselves in the Sardinian army; the agitation of Germany became so threatening thata new article, attributed to the Emperor Napoleon, unpearss in the Moniteur Universel, with the view of calming the spirits; but in Vienna, among the high political regions as amoung all classes of the population, an energetic po- licy was called for, and they wished for war. Fowerfal armies were concentrated at Vienna and blessed by a Bishop of the army, and the railways of Lombardy, as well as ali the lind routes, were encumbered by wilitary movements. x PROPOSES A CONGRESS, Things were in this state when Russia proposed a Congress, and the Monileur made it known that the French government had adhered to it, but it was well known that all diplomatic arrangemeats had become-tseless or impossible, sad there were none but the partisans of peace at any price who ; attached any bope to Russian propositions more perfidious than serious. T0K GEKMANIO DIET. Notwithstanding the - Germanic Diet granted the necessary credita for the equipment of the artillery and the armament of the fede- ral fortrestes, and the revolution in aris, per- sonified by Garibaldi, the ex-General-ia-Chief of ihe forces of the Roman repnblic, appeared at the threshold of ihe * situation,” and made his oath of fidelity to the coustitudonal King, Victor huaauel, M. CAVOUR CALLED@TU Pais. At last M. de Cavour was called to Paris by the Rinperor, He jefe joyfully, oat the partizans of peace saw Te icapossibility’ of the meeting. of a ougress. Tbe armaments of Sardinia, wiach bad already reached 160,000 ly cootiiued, aad itis weld that two Landred volunteers a day pre- cuted themselves to be enrollpd under tie bsu- Wate ot Garibalar THE ULTRA PM TO SARDINIA, Then Aositin, begiuuing to be disyuited in tarn, or rather wing patience, demanded the disarm: t 6 cries of nasery, aud revoltin he H. burses..stid tae rociatuation to pe. hisari " i t to nd cutes usive movement before Turin. In | tant ete pO ee eiscanan al GOSIRY’ Tt ors, on ihe 9d of May, aie Ae Austrians enter NEW AUSTRIAN CORPS, Vereelti, aud the Emperor Napoleon publishes a that proeli new corps of | Preelimation in whiel be deciares himself resolved as Kérmed 000 toea of | 10 Waintain bis traditional policy unimpaired, the ere sent hein! to a new article C Moniteur rset nreph rt ! Codes voring io calm the feelings of Geemany, the Austrian aiwy Was ultegether placed on a war footing. THE DRAMA THICKENR. From that nrement occurrences were precipitated with such rapidity that in order to keep within the bounds we have iinposed npon ourselves, we shall seercely have space enongh to point them out, PAKDINIAN SECKOT issiRUOTION: Here at first the revolutionary society, in aceord vet of the Sardinian Cabincs, addressed tions to the Itultsu nation. Thataddress vus for us hot to reproduce it in its eu- MAN'WRETO OF GARIBALDI. The Cazeie de Lieye publishes the following docoment, It purports to be 4 set of iustractions addresecd by Ganbuidi to the Chiefs of the “Na- tional Society of Italy,” in the differeat Italian Btaves:— TO THE NATIONAL SOCIETY OF TPALY. Jn the Dt plate OF Sieiiea affaire ine “resitent con- Ficern it bis cuty to Uraasai: to we Hociety the feliowung eecret IB ructone — F Noeocuer have boetilities commencad between Pied ment snd Austria thay you will at oBse rigs in weUrrecnon to We ory of Ving U Ttaita ¢ Viorio Emanuel-—Ous win tte Austrigng.” 2 Mf weurrection should be impoesivle in your own town, all soung men ade to bear aris wil ieave it, ant proceed to the keureet town Wes snmurrection bee ore: Brewdy euccesetul, or * Lacly to be wo. AmODg urignbor. tog towns you will caves toore nearest to Picdmont, woere ai) aban forces suvuid be coucentrated. % You will make every effort w vanquish and disor eetize the Ausiian army, isterc-ptivg its commuaica Lone, destroying ita vridgee sod telegraphs, burning it 8nd isking prisonera of 4 Do not at first re op Iavinn or Bucgerton fovtiers, but, cn the contrary, eu“eavor to mdueesbem 10 follow Or OWL flog, 6LG receive wit open arms al) who give Way to your extortations, 6. Keguier troops who all embarrass the national ovuse Will be a2 Goce cent into Piedmont. 6, Wherever tue invvrrectiow i euceesfui the man wae Hands biybest in the popular es mnstiou will assntme miti- tary Gud civil auborty, witb the uve of PLovinioual Oom- wistover for Kg Vietor Branue!, and il) msintain ic Uni! whe arrival of the Commissiover dvspatobed by the Picenontese government. 7 The Provisional Commissioner will wholiah the taxos on bread, com, &., ubd im geueral all taxes which do aut niet ta Mardipigu territory. &. A levy wil) ob Once be nade, by meme of ooasorip. tion, of Young wen from ciguteon w Lwonty years oO age, ip the proporticn of ten to oue thousane of the grose pou intion. Al Men, BleO, froma twouty to thirty-five, willing to bier tame im defence ef the uational independence, be received s# volumt-ers, Dow sourcripis aud teers DOIDE @t ODCe deapatched to Pird meus. %. The Vrovis.ons] Oomsoierover vit) apo @ Oounett of War, wtb ja wer to try and pais, witbia wreoty four hours, aH whe may be guilty of ermes ng the ne HicDel Cavse, or egmiurt he Me or property of paris vith mur. The Couve wil make no dietiworiod Of runk or Carr, bub DO perone mBy be pubisbed for crores coaan'i- teo abterior to be ection. 10, He will Ot aio of the establiadment of politionl publieh @ bullet of wil facts which It ie Decerrary to make LutitG. 11. be wil! deetes (rom thaty posts all magittratee or officers who way be opposed to the new order Of \hiugs, KAW BYR Pro eeding with prudence and cautioa. Ae wi) maipinin the vevereet discipline, applying to ull the taws sonadie during # time of war. will be inexorable to deserters, nod will give the wériciest orders Dis *t nordinales bd te Kicg Victor Emacael a precise descrip- ton of the erte, ammoricop end money toand tn the va- Fone LOW De 4Bd provuces, Gud be will await commands on the rubjcet, 14. To cake Of necesrity, he will roake requisitions for money, bores, carte, above, KC, always givive 4 oorred POLGIDG rroeipt; bus be wil povieh wiih the winom rigor ei! who shell make requirttions o! this kina withous toe MOR pressing Leceteny, or withou! making a deflaite oon- tact. 6. Uptih the time referred to in the first articie of there instrnotions, you wil! use every meane ia your pow- tr (or wenltenting the aversion #bicn Maly feels for we Ave'rian Sominah® ed for the eoveruments cepeudeat On Avetria, af walk es ber love for incepenidencs aud Uae Uiceooe in the Hoore of Savoy aod the “ieamonte 6 rement hut you will éo ali la your ower to prevent ely or ttolnted movements. for Ube Presiiept, the Marguia PALLAVIOINO, The Vice Prewdent, GARIBALDIL TURIN, Maren 1 859. THE sTrirciy oF Rresra, In the meantime t whose attitude fa as donbttul as that of Austria dusine the B ted 105,000 Duvcia, w ranch unr gia, while the Emperui f Joseph, after bav- | NEW YORK HERALD, WEN,nsmpay, JULY 6, 1859 —TRIPLE SHEET. ing caused an offensive move’ 44, be executed ine caneeciue, adagersee ae En, 9 ne the Oabi- net of Turin, demanuil? Q/y daarmament of Sardi- ais, giving it ne MOre Yan unvee days to decide, DELP DES QNOKD RHOm PMARCE. General MAM 6a yy of the tele; . “ cor from Paris, legrap ings ediately de diviv sent Pe" ¢ the Austria hers!d to the fron- tiers with 4 ‘heyative reply. The great Powers prowste’y, more or less nly, against the ulti- baw, and the English fleet 1oft the channel for @D V.oknown destivation, with sealed orders, while ‘Urce French corps 'armée vapidiy marched to- wards the Alps, cud a fourth corps embarked at Toulon for Genoa, where it arrived on the 26th of April, und was received with indescribable enthu- Sko ml. MOBILIZATION OF RUBBIAN TROOPS. In the meantime Russia mobilized four corps Parmée ypon the southwest frontiers of her terri- tory, to menace the Danul principalities. The report was spread abroad that she had concluded asecret treaty with France; and French troops traversea We pass of Mount Cenis and descended ihe sides of Mount Genevre, to march on to form their divisions on the walls of Suaa and to occupy ‘Yurin, where they found the railway station and street of la Tclhermeya strewed with flowers and dressed with the colors of thelr nation, MOVEMENT OF AUSTRIANS, On the 2%h of April, at one o'clock in he atterncon, 120,000 Austrians, of whom 0,000 were under the ordere of General Benedck; 30,000 under Fiefd Marshel Gyulai, and 30,000 un- der General Zobel, marched on the Ticiwe, menac- ing the frontiers at Vivegano, Buffatora and Gra- vellona, A® soon a8 this movement was known, the Sardmian troops, after having destrayed the bridge oi Bwitulora, to cut off the e of the enemy ou thi- point, commenced their retreat, and also prepared to abandon Novara, FRUCLAMATION UF VICTOR EMANUBL. ‘King ‘Victor Emanuel then addressed a pro- ‘clanvation to hisjarmy. Jt was ecacked in the fol- lowing terms:— Solvers! Auetria, which increases ite army on our fronmers and Ureatens 10 invad territory, beceuse uubersy bere reigns wish order, pat force, bat con- cord end affection between porte und eoverciga hero puie the Siete; because the crice of suflering of oppressed lusty here fino a bearng—Acairis dares to timate to us, arwed oply 1 detepce, 1bst we are to lay down our arma 00 put onree'ves 1m her power. We ovsrageoue intimation called for a worthy reply. I Giedawfwly rejected it Soldiers! 1 upnousce this to yon, certain tbat you will Ke 10 yOurte! ves Lhe Outrage Offered +o your King-—-to the pation. Tbe avnouncem<nt {give to you is the an- Down +ment of war. To arms, thea, soldiers, You #1!) find yourselves opposed 10 no pew enemy; but, if be be brave and d sciplined, you do not fear tbe meet- ing, and way beast of the days of Goito, of Pastrenga, of ‘Sapa Lucia, of Somme Cempsgna, of Custosa itaei, where a four brigades contended for three days with five corps Parmée, Lwul be sour leader. Ce Paar congas ws , KDOWD @ greet part of you m the compa; a Dgbiing by 1he sice of my magnabimous father, admired your valor wb Pie, On the feild of hopor and of glory you, T am certain, will know bow to prererve, ana also to , your fame as valiant eolaters. You wi) Lave for your companions those intrepid sol- diers of Frauee, conquerors in 80 many greet daitios, whore cow:etes you were onthe [chernay. na Nepoieon Ul., ever Daticwwg thiteer where there is jurt cause wo delend eno civilization to ughold (da far prevalere), geDetousiy 2en08 Ww Our ald in BuMeFoUs Dancs. Advance, then, confident of victory, aude adoro your Depncr with freeh luureia; that banner which, with it wWree coles, ad @.tn the chorea youth which, bere ag- which wil be your war cry. Tox, Apri! 97, 1869. OUTBREAK IN TUSCANY, The revolution breaks out in Tuscany. Troubles also begin in the duchies of Parma and Plaisance. The whole of Italy seems anxious to rise and to assemble beneath the banner of the King Victor Emanuel. VICCOR EMANUEL. ‘THE TICINO 13 CROSSED. In th meantime the Ticino is crossed by the Austin army ut ihe tree points which we have pointed ont.” Gnthe 29th, at three o'clock, they sheadyy (ravellona,and penetrate in the night te Carat vegano,and at one o’clock sur- vounded the fronter. On the 80th, the Austrians crossed the Jake Maggiore and debarked at Arona, whence a lailway leads ducet ‘This point is acenpied lslions tid eight batteries, and. very eonsiderabte Ladies of troops shortly after. also Oeenpied Mor- tura ond Novara, evachated by the Piedmontese troops. : THE SUBTRIANS’ PAVORARLE POSITION. Dy there dierent movements the Austrians com- manded net unly ail the routes around Piedmont, | but had also cut off aif coumoanications between Sardinia and the Duciues, AUSIBIA'S RKSSIVE MOVEMENTS, t ¢ ut, While England used her eiforts in . vain cpduauce Iiaec toaetept negotiuoas oa Use | AttHE Lous aCvhich we are writing these lies ) boss of the treaties of 1815. On his side, Mode | the Austrion army is continuing its aggremive | Cayonr showed the grietsof the whole of Italy | Movements; it has one garrison of 2,000 men at agam-t | Mortara, and 460 infantry and 50cavalry at Novara. a MOVEMENTS ON BOTH SIDES. While General be the King, V his anny and 2 Freach division, on its side, exe- Duchess of Parme ig in flight. CONTINUATION UF TEE RECITAL, We here re-ume the first part of our task. The Ne feet army bas advanced without any serious co ated on the river F and Poyis. iis head » taidwey between Alessandria aarter= has heen established at Lomeiling, a village situated about twenty miles in dcvanee Of Mortara, on the route to Alessandria, where the first great hattie must undoubtedly take plikee. Up to ume the engugements have been nothing but nnimportant +kiruusbes, and a! counter marches of Austrian coluams in the di tien of the Po, erecting bridges here aud there for ehechpg their pass or securing their retreat, appeer vo us rather to be el the true objects of serious operations. The fact is, that all these movements assure the route of -Alessaudria to the Austrians, and seek to allure Marshal Batignoy d'Hilliers, en- trenched near Novi, fifteen miles’ frou Alesrar dria, where the Piedmontese encamp, near Valencia. Perhaps General Gyulai has also in view the ope: ation off ihe line of operations of the Allies, insuch & manner as to throw back Marshal Baragnay d@ Hilliers upon Genoa, and the Piedmontese on the route to Turin. BECKESITY FOR A UNTIED COMMAND, Evidentiy we will not know anything more of se- Hcus Movements so long as the command of the adherent French and Piedmontese corp d’armees Lal not be placed under a single commander, so as to establish unity of operations. Men of science ihemeeiver do not ubsclately comprehend anything of the mevements or of Wwe positions; but all are agreed on this point, thats great hattie w absolnte- ly inevitable, cud that it will take place ou the Plains ef Alcssondri LAVEST INTELLIGENCE. After the above hues were written the telegraph brought es the news that $0,000 French hud veca- pied Sure on the Dora, not far from the Frenet frontier, 70,000 men of the same nation are at this moment at Geno: THE AUSTRIANS FALLING BACK. The Austrinus, wiio had advanced uoto Trino, aud even unto Tortova,.bave made a backward movement; the corps darimée which huve quitted ‘tring sre reported at Vercelli; ond thore that occupied Lortona are now at Lom- eilibe m geLerel quirters. A considerable body of Croats bave entered Come, where the tricolor 15 feuurg. Canvoberts’ quarters ure at Alessandria, ‘The truops sctually in fine 4re estimated at 120,000 men en the side of the French and Piedmontese, aud 140,000 on that of the Austrians. THe EXCITEMENT “EN BUKOPE. From all parts news presses forward with the ra- pidity of the lighinings of whe telegraph; but, at he commencement of the week everything re- tr before the important question of knowlug What part bugland, Vrossia, and Russia @esired to pley in the forimidalte events in view. SULTOSED DESIGNS OF KV aSTAL On one side it ix pretended, notwithatanding the contiadictions of the French press, to which the gKoverpment of the Emperor recognizes vo aatho Mty, that Russia has signed an offeustwe and de- fensive treaty with Frauee, which cannot be ex- } i herwise than by the intention which ss » in concert with France, of recommmencing the a dr} Hastern war, and of march- WZ Upod Covstantioople. On the other sive, in cucles ordinarily weil infor u treaty cannot absolutely be de bored Wat Museia, which wili never fi 1oliation to wh pol, end which vas most particularly due to France, will pursue a pertidions policy, which will Ccbeist (p encouraging the ex bon arm of the Bin- peror Nicholas, so us to eugaye hint ia a stile from whieh it will be gnporstble for him to retreat, ene onder rome pretext or other, leaving him then to fight agaiust Austria and re on in Italy, fgainet Prussia on the Rhine, and against England ib the Mediterranean ana Advintic. IDPASLICABLE VIEWER OF FAPOLMOM, For our part we donot know much what to think of there probabilities, because we cannot explain the role of Napoleon Hf, whe goes on orying, “ Long live independence and liberty in Ttaly.”” On thir we absolutely require some by It is the pornt Popper of ar wanting. the hu h rhe was subjected at Sebasto- des which we find POSITION OF ¥ In the mean time Pro } Opinion, continues her ara | ber Am wdor, M. de Pow sembied trom al) parte of Taiy. are gathered together | Deveath it, pomte out to you that you bave for your tesk | the independence of [ieiy—that jast and holy enterprise | edek marches upon Vercelli, | panne}, takes the command of | ito the heiehts of Cambio and Cairo, sita- i ver feints for hiding | of reasoning, | a a f the Austrian afmy, so as wo cut} off from the cellent relations with the Fretch lent, bug tet $ pact making any ae cael wide or Torin ian rec oe past a. a, . RWS. ! e report has Leen spreud vir ty cert In sequin, pte tigest myer to throw effervescence bas been pire me f 4 ‘oleck arty of the Faubourg Saint antot yaeirke ge ey poe ere ve a revolutionary deumnstrati: «popalar A «Paris. ae, it is said, | | tv ‘wien i whatever y ing the eiec hey Bed aden in the | dervagenly el Recied the Maree am, and more or W tintes in pemard 10 England, we say, be must be of students traversed tho ety cillaise, while bands Acrintigs in reg We Rngiand, we say, 2° 2 | upfur -ts of the capital with ‘i panned, takin very acete Cho cab ondesare Tht TS her gant’, 8 ae og cries of independence ¥ ary bal iu that otd | oud Wherty, which at 2 or the words of ‘onder a d be very hardy who would confide in a Cheat, In ionot true, as haa been anid in the Oppo | on the Taliom Pe" imsula, to echo very loud. sition to the legin.aiive corps of France, that the { Wis raid that eV sey day dotachmenta are’ setting out sor CisLET arts of ibe country, while # conside- Foglich alliance does not any longer exist. How- tT ever this may be, her Britannic Majesty’s gover™,. | rable corps aemése might at any moment become necessary tia the Rhine; that a party of France, vent h rotested against the violation by French hereby “t | and wheakane of the ca) ital, seem to feel as if troops picceeding from Suse to Turin of Be neu- trality tow hich 9 , art of Bavoy ia subjeess the eGhe of Nessushadtalien from their shoulders, THY MAIN RECITAL UME, ayd they Mave commenced to breathe freely. Lt is But let us hasten to resunie our recital ofthe | added wat Prince Nupolegn, whose personal iucas courre of events, for fear we shoULY allow onrselves { have uiways been suspected, did not wish to leave to be carried too far inte the probapilities of the | Haris, and thatthe Emperor dares not personaily future. enter upon the campaign without having first se- cuted the peace of his own dominions, Uke BMPRROR aNd talc NAPOLEON, However this may be, we do not see anything which can justily these reports in the prevended de- lay which might bave prevented the departure of the kimperor, because it is in accordance nsoges ut war that the cominanderin-chief of an arwy should not take the command untit it has full, assembled, As regards Prince Napoteon, as he le: ul the same time as bis cousin, it will be necessary \» bave ap ear open to give au idea of what passed between them. SELF DENIAL OF FRANOR, ‘The fact is that if at the present time they much vceupied with independence and liberi Piance, they are not egotists, because they dre more of others than of themselves, DEOmES OF THE MONITEUM—OONFRRBING ReGENCY, 5 It was on the 10th of May that a decree published in the Moniteur officially announced that the Ea- peror having the inteition of placing himself at the head of the army of Italy, had conferred the regency on the Empress, who was limited in the exercise of her sovereign functions to follow the orders and instructions transcribed in the book of AUSYHIA’S PINANG. AL POVERTY, Here, then, in ibe and this is an ersential point to be established by any one who would seriously examine the chances of destiny— here is what the /tuone Contemporaine has made Vs soquainted with, utter a remarkable work of M. G. de Mull’ r (* Avice wider the Emperor Francis hh”), cou ning the financial condition of the Austinn empire [t will appear that the enormous iverease of @ public debt raised in nine years trom 1,500,000,000 of florins to three milliards {$260,000,000 of our money), is not sufficient to cover the budgetary. deficiencies of Austria, but she ‘has been obliged to alienate her railways, ond to realise nearly the whole of bis pa- trimony; and it wil also be soon impossible to sort to such resources,and ske will bave to leave to increase, without any means of preventing its developement, a debt already too heavy, aud w which each year will add new weight. OMISSION OF FRENCH FINANCES. But M. Lequisa; President of the Commission of the Budget to the Corps Legislatif of » whe has brought there facts to light—M. Lequisa does vot tell us snything about the fin state of France, doubtless for the reason that that was pot THe cither ihe Legislative Corps nor the mol} Rtate. The same evening, Napoleon left Paris in the Budget. great pamp, escorted by all the uuthorities of his z ‘THY OMISSION SUPPLIED, capital. There wasa great crowd during the passage We will be permitted in our im, ity to rec: GREETINGS OF THE CROWD, tify that omission, without even taking into ac- They wished once more to see the “Dominator,”. count in tavor of Austria certain words pronounced | gg the Emperor of France is now called in ilicial by Mr, Disraeli af a meeting, and which we have | documents, thus contesting with him his legitimacy r stopped to make it clearly understood that if there | io the crown of France. Thundering acclumatious was want of money at Vienna it will always be | have, it seems, burst from that crowd which saw found in mae a em their sovereign mantay cast upon tho edventurons bs TTS OFF. risks of batties. For the remuinder, it was @ new Iu France, then, the financial situation is notbad, | spectacle for Frauce, uid seeing that itis France because M. Ge Vine hag recently presented to the | which pays the expense of the mise en scdne, the Corps Legislatif_a report which shows at this mo- | jeust that they could appiand was best. a raving of four to five millions on the bud- FRE EMPERON'S ADTED. Ceo reat pute gf things if there be te | me Emperor dined at AI-vatereau, where he bade | good saith to deduct from that saving fifty millions nepal ae the Regent of} dence’ sind rapidly pur of extraordinary credite applicable to the marine | Tai. way towards Marseilles, where he arrived budget,a loan of five hundred millions, and ninety “ * el Fi * i i with Prince Napoleon ut eleven o'clock in the day. millions of extraordinary credits for war? Itwill be fa hai’ ah how ards the Rete Sertansd re of rfectiy the at- rs cart ‘ fur of ba i ar Dees orien he weighed auchor, and the destiuies of the empire | of State, and will not posterity have to dispose of | Were committed to the seas. i France wi THR RECEPTION AT GENOA, | Seauentner a oe sda gee “ agiris ae At Genoa, where they awaited a liberator, the OTWING TO EXV¥ FRANCE FOR FINANCIALLY. reception was splendid. On the whole of tue pier, ; ‘ from ove mole to the other, the population was | _ Let usbe just,and conclude that if Austria has . et 4 : | much to wary: in the valor of the French army, on | ¢r@mmed together, waving handkerchiefs and . 4 i vy an- | fiowers, and making the air resound witu cial otitis Penge ne t0 enya genom enthusiastic acclamghop citie cries of a na- MOVEMENTS OF TER PIEDMONTESW ARMY. tion that had arisen to salute liberty. In the Gulf, all the vessels had hoisted the fiag of France, and large number of. Sally decked bvats hurried to ibe front of the royil barge, which’con- tained Prince Napoleon and the Prince de Cari nau, to strew their passage with flowers. At the Doria ‘alace, where the noise of the step of the Emperor as caused the shades of the aucient Doges of the gtorious Repubic—who in days of yore took the seu for their spouse—to tremble, all ‘the authorities come to prostrate themselves at his feet, and the King Victor Emanuel himself left his headquar- ters to welcome his consin. After tle inovement of retreat made by the Pied- | Montese asmy, and which we have pointed out in | our first bulletin, that army was found with iw cliies, at the beginning of the operations of the week, crowded into. its last entrenchments. ‘The Piedmontese army, it is said, could not do better | than to march in retreat in the presence of a force 80 superior as that of the enemy’s armies. No doubt; but it is no less true that the whole of the north of Piedmont is invaded, from Ivree to Cam- | bia, in passing by Vercelli. It seems barbarous after that that the Austrian army should lay under | contribnuies, ong even sackage @ little, the coun- ~ BAVLRCTIONS FOR NAPOLEON. | reswhich it eccupses; but these are the ordinary tial tee peakaned ia tho * are sae nited ot calun ities of war, ad they ought not to demand » are awakened in the memory 1831, placed under the proscription of governments and abeady struggling among tho insurgents with bis eldest brother, who died eithiu his arms!, It is always the same revolutionist who goes to revenge an old humiimtion by a vheeck which be owes to austria; it is a Carbonaro, whose oathsare brought to his remembrance at te point of the dagger; it isa despot who, in the pane of liberty, seeks to desuey the weaties which secured the peace of purioes to overthrow dynasties and extinguish tte les of purple in ike blood of nationalities—at more gener Theme y from their euemies than they are ves ‘Le habit of siowing in conquered ies. POSITION OF THE ALLIRG. ‘n regard to the Alties, we ought to recognize » iu all their last entrenchmevts they do not themselves ing very Lad position, seeing that ly in the whole of Sarcinia there is a single | line of verveble entr ueuts, and it is that which lbey eocupy. TRE yE OF ENTRENCHMENTS. That tine is supported in the environs of Ivree to ; the just counterparts of the Alps, and projects upon Cenoa in following the course of the Dora Baltea, and trom the Po to the environs of Cambio, La berivie, and the Apennines from Gaiz, The objec uve of that imegvlar line is natarally pointed ont iit the angle formed at its centre by the Po and the ‘Vuparo, ip front uf Valen Boovericve rors. The questionalweys is tw know, notwithstanding, the read to Pavia. BAV AGES OF TTR AUSTRIANS. ravige all the yorth of Sardinia, and the horses of the French army eat the grain of the south, troad- ikg nuder foot the crop J this is dune throug! out the land, to the ery and © thousand times re- peated of independence and liberty! SIAN FEELINGS AGALSST NAPOLEON, rn if the Austrians have well stomped their points of Notwithstanding, again, that in the Chamber of | wttack, and if there ought to be attached anim- | Deputice of Prussia or tie Chamber of Lords, there | portant signification to movements, at the first View jusignificant and inexplicable, which bave been ®pparent on se many points of the line. Our own op non, and we sbare it with a great mauy competent wen, ix that when it makes a movemeat ot attack on any point whatever, ithas buttie only | view oi diawive off the attention aad the forces of is beta yoice which does not condema aad us the Housreene Policy, as incapable of sustaining itself without carrying war imto the four cor- ders of the world; those . chambers which are qualified as reactionary, voting hundreds of millions unanimously, in the name of the German country, and loudiy deciaring that it was time to pub the allies \o that point, while upon another | «stop to the overieaching pretensions of the French | ie ut another corps darméie extablishes a | empire. rege, Opens & passage, or prepare — their THE NAPOLFONIC IDEAS. v Vatieries, Is officieal proof required besides? Open, it was said to the Chamber of ties, While the Piedmontese reported themselves | open the book entitied *lddes Napoléonnes,” pub- | as carrying serious advanta at Frascoletto and | pabhisiicd st with happiness in their official bulletin, | the Austian troops peaceably crossed the Po and threw forward & latge bridge, then destroying, (without tieabling the ungmet world in the least,) ‘ etelecrepls and the railroad near Tortoua aud oghert. SUPPOSED ATTACK ON ALRSSANDRIA. We are then justified in believing, and it is also the opinion of the French and Piedmoutese, for all Mei dispositions prove it, that an attack on Ales sardria is perfectly indicated, Only the Austrians have not lost sight of Casale, the fortifications of which have been recently oe by legisla- live vote; nor Valencia, which has oo great stra- tegic ia poeance by itself, but which acquires a real one by the proxunily of Alexaudaia. Mt DANGER OF DISARMING PIEDMONT FORCIBLY. It rewains then to be known whether, in the eeevce of reinforcements sent from Frauce, the anperer Fyancis Jose yh will persist im his menace oi ditanming Piedmont by torce, which appears ws us erceediagly udventuous, or rather, if after bpving ravaged all the north of Italy, on the prin- | ciple of the first Consul Bonaparte, the Austrian | ®My will oot retire behind the Ticino, confluing | iteell then to the de‘ence of the territories which were given to the empire by the treaties of 1815. PORMINABL® FUDITION OF ALESPANDBIA. Recause that which cannot be mistaken ia, that the position of Alessandria ix already formidable, und is being yeinforerd every day. And before ar- Diving upon tke walls of Alessandria, Casale must first be luced, then Valeneia, where the head- quarters oF the King Vievwor Emanuel is esiabiish- ed, with the division of reserve of General Borgio- veni Ce Casielborgo, the first brigade of which is compoved of the regiment of Savoy und of whe Srevadiors of the Guard. FARDINIAN SUPPORTED POSITIONS. There will not be a mouthful for a name- reus army starving forvengeance; oat the head- quarters ef the King is supported on its right hy abe ‘division oi MeMahou, which occupies the hine of Valencia io Novi, and by the division of Baiayuny d Hilliers, which extends trom Novi to ATguato, and wight in a very short time be brought in iront of Atessundne. This is not ali, Dhese two licked ip 1639 by Prince Louis Napoleon, and yoa will find the plan of campaign of the imperial poli- cy. His ahorrible melodrama in three acts, with @ projogtie entitled “The Campaign of Italy.” Then comes the first act, which is the frum tier of the Rhine; the second, the humiliation of Englund; the third, the humiliation of Russia, THB VOICE OF PRUSSIA. Stop ‘in rites Prussia—Forward with God, for the King aud tor the country! Aud nearly\at the same time the Diet of Frank- fort, on which hopes were jounded ab,the-Tuile- hee, decided, by eleven voices over seventeen, against the veutrality of the!German Confederation, and directed the formation of an army of 150,000 meh. THE CASE OF SWATZERLAND. And Switzerlund herseif, which Franee has de- fended against Prussia in the afta of Neufehatet, by the voice of the Generai-iu-Cliet of the troops of the Contederation, she will tell you that once underarms the Swiss have no potipaiby nor recollection; they have nothing but feeling. The only pre-o¢cupation of ull ber childien will be to maintain idtact, over and above everything, the gacred soil wich liber’ las confided to their care. All those who,conque ed, will preseut themselves at their frontiers, iu lay ing down then rus, to huplore the aid which’ the confederation has uever retused to the unfortunate pursued by the evil fortane of war, alithose wiil be received ‘on the territory ofliberiy and covered with the protection of all the Swiss, Butwhoadever should present himseif armed, whatever may be his flag, will he opposed to the utmust, and though they have to cover the soil of the country with corpses, they will all defeud it. The Swiss will; then, mvoke the examples of their ancestors, and figbt without thinking of the name of the aggre: rors, Certain that, conquering or conquered, they will be equally worthy of the eseem and the sym- pethies of hurope. ‘THY LAURELS TO BE WON. _ But what does it matter to Casur. is passec—these are the laurels which he requires foe his imperial torehead, and behold bi already pointing out to his uriny the remembianves of the Fist Cousul. He traverses the Ticino without striking a blow 5 Casti The Rubicon French corps are again covered by the third Pied- | he will pats over the bridge ef Arcevia soc Loltese divisivh, composed of the brigades Pigne- | stop au instant behind it 3 the eagles of the empire rol apd Acqui, under the orders of General Duran- } Will pot f 2 Bloppage cxcept at Rivoli, Co, who cecupies the portions of the Serivia, Hear hin:— THE DIVISIONS OF CIALDINE AND CAMBIAKID On avether side, to the left of the headquarters } Of tic , Were is, first, the divistow of the Caim- ji yed Letween Frascaletto and Valencia, jaidini division, between Casale and FKOCLAMATION TO THE ARMY. OMDKA OF TAR Day PorpreRS—L come 10 piace mye duct you to she combat, W shes €& Of & peooe noW Vinwicauug \ ludependence, apa w rescue them from foregu onpresmon, Tain it © meagre caves, which Dag the cyrapatuion of bbe oivt x9d rid. Toeed not stimulate your ardor, Every step will re- Mike YON Of w Victory. “Lo the Via Sucraot ancient fame LECEPLONE were engraved UpoD rasrbe reminaing be jr ople OF ikeir ex. lied cocag 1 the eheme to-day, 1 paseing Moocove, Marengo, Lod!, you will, m the midnt. Cf hore toro recollections, be ms) O0'DK W xBOLber Via Secra, Preserve ont etnies disciplion wbiCd Ww Khe beaue Ch the wy. Here—forged Me Lidtmwtb Are DO. OMner CDE Mee Thad thore WhO Sghe syaiom you In dette, Ko. THAD CCT Act, And abancow BdY yor rAoke W Baeten for ed, Hewnre of too grent eDtausiaga, wWhiou is ibe ony Uirg Lteer, The pew arms de promt on ar DEFENDERS OF ALEBAANDKIA. If Mt be couridered after that, that Alessandria itself ix Refended by the division Caprobert and the Viedmontese division Faati, while General Niet covers Twin Ly the occupation of the entrench- ments of ihe Doirc, it wilt be demanded what will | Temait to be doue to the Anstrians when U hey shall have sacked the North from Tartona to Fronzana AWikey do not succeed in retirmg upon the Ticinas GAKIRALDNS POSITION. In regard to Garil ’s corps, which remaing fowpletely isoleted, and the operatious of which hie suirounded by a profound mystery, it wus | Cmly sta distance. Tuey will not prevent thi Sagres ninco ib, in We vailey ofthe Bealajnpon | ig | the tive which runs trom Biella to De Os: ps and threa'ening the lake Maggiore, which make |: procesio shee Ror we touowing way oe me cee ihe Austrians jour an attack on thts poink He tid | gury reechor ‘The Bew army of ftaly wii. ns othy we alfo concentrated strong ceimchments at Avona, | were f bereies wiser.” RALOLEUN, which forme the south extrennty of the lake, and Given ab Grea, May 12, 1889. 2 he appeared to be waiting ona tin’ dwg, while OFUMAN PRINCES IN THE AUSTRIAN ADoY, % } the war vessels capture all the vewseis they cau Put, thank God, the eeceuta of tha: Turia fran ) eet ou the bardiaian river, pas uot much retarded the A iste i ee 1 Gene ! Niet, after having | have placed themselves at dioven back, Qhless they tuke cure, the right Wing , dwiing the contuueuce of 1 he War, disposa i i | PUPPOSED SION OF GARIBALDT, which maintnins 150,400 men at toes ex rt heless, lends to the belief that } the enemy, and ‘commands tire! ts, not being aided by any re-| Each com ay increases the nag! » other Mission tvau to disturb the | Princes who are advancing to rang» the case of tn auack on the Hae of | neath Vannere of the Empir Met Mies, to vaily to their assistance | of Nassau, Prince HOt SHA ashuargLyp. if this Le not a caricature of Francis I. on | a] with the | a XPLIGABLE MOVEMENTS OF THE AUSTRIANS. reguid othe ihovements of the Austrians, they are always pore and more inexplicable, and thatis their pringipal merit in our eyes. 1 Visited to skinhisles on one point to protect the establishment of a bridge on another allies will not see clear tim day on there shal! appear at the head of the staff of the Emperor Francis Joseph, the genius of the sita- ation, Bield Marshal Hess, whose biography we give below. MOURAPHY OF GENERAL TEss. Field Marshal Geari de Heas, son ofan Antic counsellor, was born st Vicvna in 1783. Atl7 years. of age he entered the arniy as standard-bearer, andi in +08 was appointed tint Neu iccant, having been: distinguished in a very remarkable mannes for his biavery at Wagram. ‘Chief of the Staff ut Liepsig,. he received the Russian asd Austrian decorat The young officer distinguished himself in all: the combats engaged in by the coalition, unto- Geneva and Lyon in 1814. Eight years after he: took the command of a regiment of intantry. MIS KAPID PROMOTION. Tn 1834 Hess was made Major Geueral, aud pluced at the " . We find him aguin at Vienne in 1840, at the ead of the stati wud he soon became Lieutenant Field Marshal. In that position he took command of the 49th reg! ment of the live. SERVICE WITH RADETZK When, in 1848, the old Radetzicy quit Milan, cone mpelled to- ated his army around Verona, | Hess became the general officer of his stat. Then | commenced an era of glorious victories, Hess, iekindled the arcor of his ehief, and himeelf conceived the batile of Santa Lucia. Iv was thus that he revealed his wilitary genias by ane admirable operation—the concentration of ae a:ound Mantua, which hod not beea reduced by great Napoleon; aller that splendid feat of arms, conseerated by the victory of Castulane, he reorr ganized the army of Italy. At the time of the revolution of Viewna and the wiking of the fortress of Peschiera by the Piedmou~ tear ba used his ability to re-establish the Austrian monarchy, which was threatened on all sides. Kadetzity then marched towards Vicenza, and tools the city’ on the J0th yf June—a feat which ig regarded as oné of the best operations im the aa- nals of war. Awe guided by the chief of his staff, the old Marshal reinforced, which was com- Bored of nearly 40,000 soldiers, and after an armis, ice of several weeks he was able to resume the offensive aud engage in the battle of Custozza, which was decisive for the.arma of Austria. The report of Radetzky shows the immeose services: yendered by Hess, who had commanded super- intended all the movements of the vi PS. Thus he also received the highest oF miliwry distinction—the Cross of Chevalier of the Order of Maria Theresa; afterwards, Charles Albert was beaten near Volta, driven over the Adda, and fimal- ly chased from Milau on the 5th of August. On the th, a new armistice of six weeks was signed io re- conquered Mijan—it is that which rained Charles Albert in theinspiration of the followers of Maz- HESS’S STRATEGICAL QUALITIES. Tt was in this campaign especially that Hess gave proofsdf his strategic qualities. The Piedmontese, stronger in number, had concentrated their forces» between Novara, Vercelli and Vivegano, and ad- vanced avother corps on the other side of Parma, and towards the Po, to take the Austrians. in the rear. Radetzky wished to open the road of” ‘Turin across the positions of the enemy, and it was. ( Notwithstanding, the Austrian army continues to } | Hess again who inspired the necessary combina~ tions Jor that boldly hazardous enterprise. ‘THE RETREAT TO LODI. A false retreat towards Lodi at firat masked their operations, while the army rapidly conzentrated around Pavia, withouta single corps being drawn offfrom the general movement, On the 20th of Marcb it was known what were to be the results of ‘Hess’ plans. Four are bodies of troops. recrossed, the Ticino, and entered into a combat with the ai- vanced posts of the Piedmontese, near Vivegano- ‘The enemy’s defeat was the affair of an instant. The army, admirably directed by fess, gontinacd army, adm 'y directed by Hess, ion its victorious march towards Novara, ‘where for five hours 15,000 Austrians sustained the hom: of an army four times superior in number, They were abont to give way, when a fourth corps of reserve arrived to their assistaucs. Hess had a sudden idea. He proposed to Hadetzky to txil upon the euemy i the centre; and this deeisive movement, whieh cosi the armny eo Many soldiers, gave the victory to the Austrians. The retreat of Charles Albert bpan ‘Torin was from this moment impossible, and the unfortanate King was compelled to sign a thine «miatice. Radetzk wowledged in nis repars that this briliiant sucecas was due to Heiss. BE IS NAMED FIELD MaRSUaL, Hees was then promoted to the rank of Piekt Marshal of the army, and plseed it ou une mmagnit- cent footing in which we see it to-day. THR TWO CAPTAINS Of ‘THE ARMY, Tt then must be oBeerved that the .\ustrian aray hos two captains of the first order—iloss, whose ea- plcits we have just recounted, and the Bm ‘rancis Joseph, Who passes for a consammave ine- tian, He was distinguished on the ileid of Suto Lucia, and made the campaign of Hangary, where he oldest moustaches could pot bubadmire his or ders, and whora the soldiers regard as tue saviour of Germany and of Austria. THE MAN OF TH, EOCOND Dace We will see if the man of the se: ot Doeom courage iu the preseuce ot dhe iepreventetives of 0 half vangui-hed repol. the Jacobins and Clubimis of the faabourg San An- toine, old Men, women, children, simpletons of die aimed Paris, who has no geaias except fir despor ism tnd proseriptions, who hus no urdor bat for power, and no boldness but for his own forinne, will kuow howto Conqaer that other despot of twenty-nine years, who unfurls high aloft and firmly the banner of Germun nationality and the seeptre ‘of the Emperor Charles the Fifth, RESUM® OF FOWMER BULLETINA. _ In our two fornier Duets we have pointed out, in an altogether independent manner, the trate “Gar wishes tional policy of the Imperial French government, and reduced to the'r just value the faufaronade of ite“Journals. In that we are agreed with the free press of the whole world. On the other band, far from our being systematically hostile to Aus iia. far from guarelling with her on the subject of certain of her tendencies, we have not couceal- ed our sympathies for the German cause, and the chivalric figure of the young Emperor, Francis Joeeph. We will, in a few words, explaiu to our readers our attitude on this question: — OPINIONS ON THE QUKETION, Jn the first place, we are of our century, and are. friends of Italian independence. We will even go fe far as to deny the rights of Austria over. Lour hardy, Veuetia, and the Duchies. Unfortunately, there 18 no question about that. NOUITERTY Tom YeATY, In the aree of Lenis Napoleon, the therty of Ttaly da ne ng hut a pretext, and the champion of that jiberty, .de Cavour, but an instrament. fn Jct, it ie impossible.to admit that the man of the 2d of December—hbe who bas puta stopper on alt the tongues in Franec—recognizes on behalf ok Italy the rights which he does not accord to hia own people. It would be very simple to believe in the liberal intentions of « despot. Moreover, bow ts the expedition to Rome, hostile to the revo. \ution and the Italian cause, to be reconciled with a War now waged st the Church, w the great. displeasure of M. Venillot, and for the enfranchise- ment of the Lombardo. Venetians, to the sutisfaction of Garibaldi and Sterbini. Louis’ Napoleon mocks Victor Emanuel with Italian independence, and it is not for nothing that be for the momeut makes common cause with revolution. A NEW EMELKE OF TRE BAST, That which the Emperor of the French wishes to see is a new iimpire of the Hest. We have already seen him humiliate Bussia by means of sngland. By-and-by he will humble Engiand and Gerinaay by means of Rasaia. He requires Twly—waich he pretends to defend—to open the Germen Contede- ration in the midst,and to hold in Mantua and Vo- nicern loaded pistol to the heart of Austria. in. this pan of conquest he voluntarily abandons Con ed Sagnie ‘to the Ozar, so ‘as to sen un o!Hanee. that is mecesstry—so as to ruin the &) hk power at ils foundation, the great Tudies © eis Rowe! KECESSIPY FOR CONTINUOUS Wyk, After that, Bonaparte,cannot sustain himself ex- cept by war and conquest, He has created bie fta- jai) queéation to occupy te spirits in rance, and also to prevent a revolution. Mie elections of Powis the vaciliating oppesition of the Corps Logitatit, and especially the impression produced on the pao lic by the fhmowa Montalembort trial, have indde. y him to reflect, and We baa recognized thay ten years of peace would svfiice to ru nis power ° FEARS OF NEW CUROPEAN ARRANG MENTS, Uf, then, Europe does not take care vf goo) es we wilt rst the difficaity'of agath ve eyes ie of the first Bmpire. “The language, the allure- ments, the style, the movements and even the rai- ment of Lous Napoleon remind US OF the too ta- mons conqueror of Marengo, Jt is Hot waly che pr clemations to the ap of the expedition af ttaly that are conceived in a style ide: tical with the catetirat..& addresses to the Grind Army. it is incky for as that France baa east off her Chauvinisin ‘of 175% and of 1405, find that the second Emperor tacks that genius which can alone make conque +, 9 THE PROUADLE FATE OF BELGIUY, We are, then, opealy hostile to the Preast government, and that because of pire patriotisias re that victory may remain with Gere What wotdd becorie of Bolginu it fortane were to forward the designs of Napole she would become the tirst prey of the Brep e her liberties; she would itted to the constitntion gianted Necember, and Would soon lose hei her con on tornal prosport This being sii iuieation of onr readers, We mention in the b ‘Bluuing, so that iuey uray avi