The New York Herald Newspaper, December 23, 1855, Page 3

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Lateresting from Kansas, . A LOOK INTO BOTH CAMPS. {From the Lexington (Mo.) Express, Dec. 7] On Sunday mcrning last, two of our townsmen, Mosars. James S Lightner and Wiliam Liarick, let} our elty for Kansas Territory, ‘They travelled ina two horse omr- riege, and took with negro driver belonging to Me. Lightner. On Monday eveniog they arrived at the Wabarwa river, where they were met at the ford over that river by guards stationed there by Gen, Strickler, the commander of the forces calied out by the Governor of Kansas to support Sherif Jones. in execution of writs ip his possession and for other Pre Upon giving the countersign with which they been supplied, thay were allowed to pass. Their course being in the directi xa of the town of Lawrence, the guard told them that the abolitionists woulc not’ allow them t> enter that town, Nothing dauntec at this, they parsued their course and entered the town of Lawrence a little before sundowa oa ae cecsata were And wit peopl, The constitution by the bogus Topeka Convention was just bei peed and Waueributed. To this fact, it is probadie, Be were indebted for the privilege of entering the tow: ‘Thele approach was probably unooserved, and they drove right up into the centre of the place. 1a.a moment they were surrounded bysome four or five hundred men, ail armed, and who rue uneasy and excited at theie sud- <ten appearance. Upoa inquiry they were shown toa public house, wheze ubey were told they could stay, and when they got out of their carriage the aboitionists crowded eround and wanted to know who they wore, where they came from, an¢ what they wauted. These question: ‘were apswered—they were trom Lexington, Mirsouri, and they had come into the Territory to see what all the fuss ‘was about, and what was goiag on. They had not come to make any disturbance, bus were peaceable men, and intended to rpen» the night in the town. The subject of existing troubles immediately bessme the subject of con- versation, avd a Mr. Holliday said he thought all the dit ficulty arose from a tnisunderstanding, and asserted that Coleman way'aid Dow and shot him. Our friends asked them what they intended doing, and what ther were ex- citedabout. ‘Tbe abolitionists answered that they wors excited and aroused at the eu! + which had been com- mitted, ond at the arrest Branacn. Toey said, , that there were no laws in the Territory, that they oa’ ‘not recognize Jones’ authority aa and thet they were deter mined the lsws passed by the Legislature should not be enforced. . ings) @ conversation which on ge m4 ren ri 1. Judy rg iy man mene: joemaker, at ra, it ‘was said that it would be impossible for A‘ebi- gon or Stringfellow to come to Lawrence and go away sive, They said , also, that if they could have got hoid of Gov Shannon before the border ruffians aid, they could have made a tolerable decent man of hin; but he was one of those doughfaced uaa sentiment: were mould- ed exclusi by pany he kept. During the oon- tipuance of 1) con¥ersations, our friends incidentally learned that a public meeting was about to be held, aud were in the act of starting to attend the meeting, when Mr. Lighter heard one of his norses whianying. ” Beit matched horses, and always accustomed to stand er, he suspected had been separated, and that was the cause of his horses’ uneasiness. He waa not deceived, for on going ont, one horse was gone, ande»ald not be found about the premises. It was now nearly dark, and in passing along the street Mr. L. thought he recognized his horse in the possession of holitioniat, who was deliberatély riding him off. An examination of the horse satisfied him’ that he was correct, and he told the Yider that {t was his horse, and requested him to ge! down. The abolitionst replied that he was mistaken—that it was not hia horse, and intimated in his manner that he would not give the horse up. Mr. L. asserted that it was his horse, when the abolitionist “Well, what are going to do about it!” Without further ceremony, tr. Lightner ordered him to dismount, which he did very prompt.y, but alleged that he had got the horse b; mistake. rider, with his sade, was uncerem on! ously left in the street. The sbolitionist may have been wis-aken, but one thing is clear, toatif Mr, Lightner had been’ two minutes later, he would never have seen that horse agsin, After ths they went to the meeting, but were too late ‘to hear the resolutions read, nor coud they find ont thetic purport. As fur as they could gather, the object of the meeting appeared to be, to urge all the citizens of the town t> ni the military companies which had beon formed, and to report themselves by 8 o’elock next morn- Several speeches were made, and al! burdene! with abuse of the border ruffians. Ons person was called for, ‘whose name they could not remetuher, aud who in re- sponse raid be had just come up from Kansas, that be had been sick on ‘the way, (here he chuckled and Janghed in a knowing way, as'much as to say he had feigned sickness;) that he was sick ata certain house, which he would not name, as there were spies in the meeting who would report his remarks to tus camp be- low. At that house, in this way, he said he had learned the desigas of the pro-slavery army, as given by their own men—they were going to burn Lawrence, murder the men, ravish the women, and kill the chil- dren. At the ford of the Wakarusa river ho said he found ‘the guards and sentinels of the eaemy s‘ationed, aad told how he succeeded in passing them. He did not ‘know the countersign, and theretore rode up boldly, and without fiving the sentinel opportunity to demand it of hla, he said to him, “Why don’t you ask me the countersign?”” ‘which Jed the guard to suppose that he was all right, and they therefire let him pass He said he had been told he could not enter the camp of the enemy, but he had deter- mined to try it, and rode up to the camp, where he was met what he would call a greennorn, and whom he suet im convincing that he was all right, by arking him this question: “How many men heve we hore! * From this man he said he learned that the furce under Geveral Strickler did not exceed 250 men, that about 50 had deserted that day, and 100 more would desert that night, when a)l the decent men ia the ranks of the enem: would be gone. The men under Strickler received full share of abuse at bis hands. He sald they were young demons from bell, drunken rowdies, clerks, counter hop- pers and apprentices; that some were riding horses, some mules, some jackasses, and some jackasses rode’ jack- ames. He thought the men of Lawrence ety own with pop-guns and squirts end capture the whole squat of them. Here the rebel became grandiloquent, and antl be hed enlisted for the war, and oad come to Lawrence to fight. “Tha rock shall fy From its firm pase as soon as I.’” With this ebullition of traitorous patriotism toe rebe sat down. In justice to some of the people at the meet- ing, it in proper to state that a number of perxons were ‘heard to say that the speaker was a d——«| fool. Atter the meeting adjourned, afeasrs, Limrick and Lightner went round to the different stores, where they many discussions and conversations. There seemed to be but one sentiment prevailing—e determi- nation to resist the laws of the Territory. During the night the town was in commotion. Men paraded the streets, and horsemen were riding to and fro all night. In the morning, at an early hour, the drams were beaten and the troops commenced drilling om the prairie. After dinner there were on drili seven companies of infantry, numbering about fifty mer eacn, and one com- pany of drsgoona. ‘The infantry were armed with Sharp's rifles, and all seemed to be in effective preparation for war. There were, perhepa. 200 men in the town who ‘wore not in the drill, and their whole force amounted to perhaps 600 wen, which Mr. Holliday said could be ia- creased to 1,200 at an hour's notice. This, our friends thought, was mere brag, as the abolitionists showed evident signs of a Gisposition to maguify their force ‘when they were ubont. Lawrence is beauti‘ully situated in a valley, ant is commanded by a range of hills on the southwes¢ side, from whence it could easily be battered down by ertillery without coming in range otriffle shot. There is ia the town a large stone house, three stories high, and one hundred by eighty feet rquare, This building’ has been turned into a fort, and iy the only defence of the place. There ave no breastworks thrown up, no> trenches dug as was first reported, During the day of Tuesday, and before going to see the rebel abolition army at drill, our friends wen* to Lecomp- tem, Here they found about three hundre’ mea under tae cowmand of General Richardson, awaiting the orders of the Governor. Here, too, they met Colemgp, who killed Dow, and who, as we bave since learned, wa on thet day acquitted of all crime in that matter. They speak of him ak a modest and gentelmanly man. Here, too, they met with General Stringfellow and his brother, Sheriff Jones, Colonel Issacs, Captain Garrison, and others. On their ‘way up to the town they met General Clark, Indian agent for the Pottawattomie tribe, who told them that his life and property had been threatened, by the abolitionists, that he had been forced to keep his house under gnard, and bad finally been compelled to send his familly ut of the Territory. From Lecompton, our friends returned to Lawrence, and late in the evening went down to Blue Jacket’s place, on the Wakarusa, where they met with Mosers. James Hicklin, William Ish, Colone! John Read, Joseph Mcrtland, L.A. Maclean, and others from Lafay- etfe, and Uolonel Chiles and A. Itenwick from Jackson. From B.ue Jacket’s they went t» the camp of the men under Gen. Strickler, and there feund many acquaiat- ices, all regularly enrolied in the militia of the ferrito- ‘he men were comfortably fixed, with plenty of pro- nd all were in high spirits nnd anxious for the a 7 eyeak of there men as e noble and galisn: set of fellows, as bearing the unnustakable ovidences of The camp arrangements were and the most perfect order and decorum were preserved at al times. Toe rale of liquor was prohibited. Here ou Figg tbe i all night, and the next (Wednewlay) morn ing, home. During the day they met some 300 mep, all bouna for Strickler’s camp, vi hoe them three pieces of . These, adited to ¢ at le compton and at the Wakarusa camp, will make seven pieces, one of them being a 24 pounder. ‘The forces under Gen. Strictie and Gen Richardson, when voited, will number 1,100 men. The Independence Mexsenger of Saturday, Dec. 8, bas the following from the seat of war:— Since the issuance of our last paper our streets have been filled with mea, who are on thelr way to Kansas, to ive aid to the authorities in enforcing the Territoriat wa. Our last accounts inform us that there are 1 men at the camp at Wakarusa, six miles thi: side of rence. they have six pieces of artillery in camp. We lesrn that the free soilers have seven companies, of filty men each, well drilled, dn 1 have po artillery, We are also informed that they have proposed to surrender the men who in reseai the prisoner from the possession of the sheriff, and it understood that the Governor went to Lawrence on last ‘Thursday to ree about something touching the matters of Oificulty. Should this be true it is probsble that terms will be made without turther trouble Governor Shannon telegraphed to the President mak- mgs requisition of the goverament troops at Fort Lea- venworth. and we learn he has received an anawer that they will be at his disposal, and that orders were sent by a special messenger with a view immediately of calling them into service. Thia, we apprehend, w have been food ant nadia Foire step to have taken at the com mencement. ere are one thoasand men. in govern: ment service at Leavenworth, who, if they had been esil- ed upon, would baye come in aid of the law, and prevent. ed any resistance to its enforcement. From « gentleman who left the camp at Wakarusa yes. terday at noon, we learn that there had been no fighting up to that time. The le of Lawrence had sent in to Cov, Shannon and 1 to capitalate, but denied that any of the wen in rescuing the prisoner from the Sheriff were in the city. It \s understood that the Gover: nor deans all of the arms of the Yankees to be given up. If sowe terms were not agreed upon yesterday, the town was to be attacked this morning. Governor Shan pon wes lawreuce when our informant left. Cea. Atchivon wa Wacsruse NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, DECEMBER 23, [From the Lexington Express, Dec. 8.] Lawruncs, Dec. 6, 1855. To Cor. Dax, A. Vertcu:—Our forces convened at Franklin and Lecompton are 1,200 pro-siavery men, eager to cemolish Lawrence, aud are hardly restrained by Gov. Shannon, who is on the groun?, oad unless thoir srms and provisions are surrendered this evening, Law- rence is rozed to the ground to morrow. Pomeroy, D. Mott, and several other persons are ualer arrest in the pro-slavery camp. The pro-slavery party commands seven pieces of artillery—six pounters. The probable force in Lawrence, from persanal observation, numbers 5000—that is soldiers armed with 300 of Sharp’s rifles, onefpiece of artillery certain, and probably more. The north end of Main street is ditched, and re- doubts thrown up to bear on the hill, ia case of attack trom that quarter. Fisg of truce on the hill raised this morning, and two United States flags in the city, The informant was in Lawrence a} 9 o'clock this day; rode through and saw 250 soldiers on parade, He met about thirty guards in different portions of the prairies, but was permitted to pass. The difficulty will, doubtioss, be setiled to-worrow marningr- post peelanhy: bv a fight, Below we give a letter received by Colonel R, N, Smith, . this county, from Commissary General I. A. Mac- AD Herapguarrens, Camp oy Wakarusa, Dec. 5, 1855. It is needless for me to give you half the camp rumors flying around. My own impression is that we will no! fight. though if you ask me why, 1 could not tell; nor do I see how these men can be restrained. Our feree here is under four hundrea. The enemy are wel armed, fighting for their homes and altar, and will be a foemen worthy of our steel. Should we cross swords there will be sad hearts in Lafayette. We know all w have to meet; our spirits age gore and buoyant. have plenty of provisions. All boys well: A. MACLEAN. Accompanying the above letter was # memorandum +howing the Can in command at the camp on the Wa- = Commandant. .Adjutaat General, Jon. C. Anderson ...., seeeee Aid-de-Camp, L. A. Maclean ...... ++..-Commissary Genera’. of chieily of Lafayette boys, the The Latest from the Piains—Talk with the India: TBs [From the St. Louis Democrat, Dec. 14.] By the politencas of an officer of the United States who has just returned from Fort Laramie, we ‘been placed in possession of reliable information from that quarter several weeks later than anything which has yet been received, Gen. Harney, who, as our readers have been already advised, ie now at Fort Pierre, previous to bis departure from Fort Laramie, made a demand upon the Sioux of the Platte for the murderers of the mail party. He stated that he had already visited punishment upon them for the murder of Lieutenant Grattan and his command, but that, as preliminary to any condittons of peace, he mast have delivered to him those Indians who committed the murder above alluded to, as also the murderers of Gibson, After his departure from Fort Lamurie, the Indians, consisting chiefly of Sioux, came int» the’ neighberhood of the fort and asked leave to encamp there. This was granted them, and thereupon three of tne murderers of the mail party came to the fort dressed in full ir eos. tume, painted for their death song, aud gave themselves up, or, to use their own expressive language, “threw their lives away for the good of the tribe.” They were Red leat and Long Chin, the two brothers of the Bear, or “Mattefowan,” who was killed ia the affair with Lieutenant Grattan, and “Spotted Teil,” a noted brave, At the same time, also, Red Plume and the Spotted Elk also came in and voluntarily offered them. selves asx hostages forthe peace of the tribe. They were all accompanied by their squaws, and were at one placed under guard. Afterwards they were all brought down to Fort Leavenworth, under the charge of Brevet Major Jobnson, of the 6th Infantry, and an escort of twenty men, Accompanying there were Lieut. W. D. Smith and Lieut, Gordon, the latter of whom ouly came as far as Fort Riley. ‘The genioro} disposition of the Sioux of the South Platte seems to incline to peace, and their action in this behalt certainly evinces sucha feeling. They would have sen-in all five of the murderers, but one of them is too ill to be moved, whilst the other has fled the village. In regard to the ‘person who killed Gibson, thay have al- ready sent out runners to bring him in, and he may be expected to be delivered up, The Sioux of the North Missouri are, however, more troudlesome, and it is ex- ected that the war with them will have to be reaewed Inthe spring. ‘The troops in that quarter have for the present gore into winter quarters. The men are doing well, but the horses sre suffering a great deal, and dying very fast. ‘the position of the United States troops, as at present @ispored iz: the Indian country, is as follows:— ‘At Fort Laramie there are stationed five companies of the oth Infantry, one company (Captain Heath's) of the 9th Intantry, and Howe's Light Artillery company. At Fort Pierre there are six companies of the 24 In- fantry, and one company of the 6th Infantry. At a'short distance below Fort Pierre two companies ot the 2d Dragoons, under the command of Stajor (iraham, have nto winter quartem™, At Loup ce Cour there are stationed two companies of the 24 Dray and one company of infantry. At Fort Kearney there is only one company of the 6th Inia antes, command of Captain Wharton. ‘The fort at Ash Hollow, which was temporarily estab- lirhed. has been broken up and abandoned. ‘We further learn from the same source that the ateam- er White Cloud did not succeed in getting ap to Fort Pierre. She only reached the mouth of White river, about sixty miles below the fort. Flying rumors of difficulties with the Crow and Cheyenne Indians were afloat, but as they came principally from traders who were interested in the matter, but little credit was at- tached to them. {From the St. Louis Democrat, Dec. 18.] We have been permitied through the politeness of a gentleman of this city to make the following extract from or just received by bim from the Indian country, It will be read with interest, as it evinces a disposition on the partof the Indians ‘to make peace and create no farther disturbances. Gen. Harney has offered them their choice—peaca or war—and there is no doubt that they will accept the former :— Anovx Fort Pizare, Noy. 10, 1855. A few days ogo thirty or forty Sioux Indians came to Fort Pierre to pay a visit to General Harney. He held a coune:l, and had Campbell, the interpreter, to tell them that be wanted ten of the principal men of esch band of the Sioux to come and sea bim within one hundred days; and should they listen to his words, and do as be wants them to do, it would be for thelr good, he would make peace with them. But if any of the bands should not come at the above time, he would then know that they wish to fi He told them that it was immaterial to him how they acted, as he would just as soon fight as have peace; that he was sent by their Great Father to fight them, but since he had killed the brates, he had pity on them. All the Indians that have come to axe im sey they don’t want to fight—they want to live. H» told them that ‘he could not fight men that dida’t want te fight.” The Right Honorable Imposter, A. P. Mur- ray, alias the Baron De Percy. [From the St. Johna, (Canada News) Des. 12.) Since our last impression thix persouage has been prominent character in the public eye, and he has cer tninly succeeded in making hisaselt famous for the our. ‘The account of his first detection we have already pub- lished. ‘To make the narrative complete, which appeared in our impression, we may ax weil supply the aume which was omitted. It was to the Anglican Bishop of Montreal, to whom he took his forged letter of totrodac ticn porporting to be trom Lord Ducie, and which the Bishop at once detected to be an imposture. The detec- tion being published nipped his career in Montreal. On the Sth, he disappeared from the Ottawa, the hotel at which he had reside | in Montreai, with his wife. She, we may eay. we have positive information, was married to him at Albany about a couple of months ago; he gained her affections in this way:—He went to Alba: pretend ing to bea Methodist preacher; he made the acquaint- ance ofa resident minister of that persuasion, and stated that he was going to lows city, to collect a debt due him there for £700, money lent to an inhabitant of that city while in Scotland: that hejhad sent his trunks, &c., for- ward by express, and desired himself to travel by easy stages, So mush was the resident preacher imposed upon, that he aliowed hime to preach in his pulpit, and introduced bim to his family, of which his pre- vent victim was one. poor girl, an. or. phan living with ber eider sister, Murray suc- ceeded in gaining ber affections, and proposed marriage, which her friends advired her to refure un il at least bad ret Western tour with hia But her infetuation was so complete that rhe deverted her friends for this scoundrel), married him, and fled they knew not whither, until a tele jh from Montreal informed them of her wherea- bouts, Every effort for the «pace of a week was inede to find her, and information respec! her solicited through papers. It was feared that something rertous her, when, on Wednesday evening last, in received her's and her hus- band’s whereabouts, to this effect:— on the day (‘ith inst...) the were mminved from Montre- al, mn d to » lachine ina cab. Stop) Chore at ight. Cresead he ‘next susret cute tory boat to Caughtawags. ‘Ihence they walked through the woods to the bridge above Chateaguay Basin, a distance of twelve miles. What a walk for a , sick, del oung Indy, inadeqvotely clad and itt ~ |, too, had no food on their journey. At night they sto at « house near the beiege, and lay on the floor. Having no money to pa this, couple of rings were rudely taken from the ‘Ia- dy’ finger, and her satchel was also taken from ber. The next day they started on toot for St. Martin's. ‘On. their Journey a passer-by in avehicle took pity on them and took them up. Charity, when night came, also gave them a Charity also carried them’ ina stege toward Durham the nest morning, which wax Saturday. On the way the lady taintet from sickness and vustion, and to be teken into a house: and we understand she is now ine very week state, Therecan be no doubt if the kindly as- sistance cf passers by on the roed bad not been extended to her, she would have died. Murray, or whatever his real pame is, went by the name of Moreton. Me said he waa a Methodist preacher, who had lost his beggars, the newspapers, however, bad travelled faster than he, and be was with being the ** eo Han. A. P. Mor = ” which be did not deny, But the su‘f@rings of him- self and wife excited pity, aed the cruntry people being humanely disposed, only felt inclination ne, ‘The story is a ad one, and carries ite own moral. We con add a little more to the biography of the Baron. ways the Burlingion, Vt., Pree Pree. ich Is beewning quite voluminous, One day tsat week he appeared at mena = » Y., with his wife, and secured board at a private howe, On Saturday, two geutlemen, ‘ arrived there from Me , Upon the ebarttah @ errand. ag it was understood, of resening the deceived wite from the infloence and fete of the imposter, and the four tov this direetion in the afternoon. [t is sense of 20 copsequence what becomes of the + wat sue Guay bs Test Address of the Know Nothing Members of the Tieaeeas Legistature wo the People of the te. At a meeting of the members of the eighteenth General Assembly, who are wembers of the American args hee At Jeernon City on the 10th of December, A.D. 1 ee une were a) & committee, charged the Gere aleeaae te people of the state af sfissouri with regard to the principlas, the aims, and the duties of the American party. Custom, and the of other parties, have rendered it proper tor those who happen to vecupy oficial stations as members of the General As- sembly, to take steps, prior to State elections, for orgs- nizing their respective parties. Ata tame when other political organizations seem to be crumbling away—divided into factions, and atri with diminished numbers to save the spoils of power—it seems peculiariy proper that some movement should be made by those representatives of the people who are connected with the Ameriesn party, and some asauz- ance be given, that they still cling to that party—that ite principles sre therrs—its prosperity the ‘object of thelr earnest cerires and efforts, and its succees the great end they have in view, It seems proper, also, from the fact that, while, duriog its earlier struggles, s wise policy suggested that the movements of the party should be guarded by strict secrecy, to prevent unfriendly iuterfe- rence and the combination of adverse elements with cor- rupt aad reckless parties, such power has now been at- teined—such conscious strength to apply tts principles to the actual administration of affairn, that secrecy—never ‘ prineiple, always au expedient, and now no longer ¢s- sential to success—has been discarded. To these may be added thi: sther reason—that the impression has goa abroad that many of those who had counected them selves with the American party had deeerted it. This is true a4 to some persons. Charity may suggest tha those who have been found so ready to assume and to dwcard principles—to form ard to sever party connec- tions—to take and shake off solemn obligstions—-have been thoughtless and tickle, rather than unprincipled c rous, Ho cert and tresche: However this may be, certain it is that our cause was not strengthened by auch advocates, neither ia it weakened by their loss. If they axe true men, and know well our priaciplos, though they may not act with us, they cannot oppose us, If they are fuithiens, thei: desertion strengthens, by re- heving us of tr # associates, and our cause will sustain no injury by the opposition of such men. As to the great mess of who, in this State and eleewhere, have enlisted under the broad banuer of this party—who flock in daily increas‘ng numbers to its support —thern is no faltering or defection, but a steady purpose to str gle tor and establish ita principles, under an abiding co: viction of their truth, aud of the clear necessity for thi vigorcns defence and early triumoh, as boun upinaepa- rab'y with our institutions and ‘their permanency—our liberties and their seounty. ‘The American party has many titles to the respect and confidenee of the peop.e. The marveilous rapidity of 1 growth, and the record of its many trium hs, prova that it proceeds on principles which commend themsetves to the manses. re they bave been best understood. When party shack) @ in a mement cast of, and preju- adees of Tonk antagonism ant the prepossessions of long association under old party names and leal- ers are forgutten in a moment —when multitude in avery section of the country, of every shade and struck an with'one thought, end aal- purpose, are found united, is not the proof sufficient that fires long kindled in secret wore ready to burst into flames—that great evils exist, which, though patieutly endured through long years, must no# be abated? A great people cannot be thus aroused by ony erdinary summony, The fears of an empire of fcee- men cannot be excited by imaginary perils, ‘The American party had its origin in the honest con- victions of the people; it owes its +trength to the purity of its principles; it reeks to accomplish its just purposes —us it surely wil-—only by proper means, aud, as the result of its labora, to strengthen to us and to those who may come after us the assurance that here freedom will always be secure, It ebalienges full discussion and clore serutiny of its principles, and the ground of its action. Profoundly convinced of the urgent necessity to the welfare and perpepuity of any government, aad, most of all of one springing Only from and. resting ex:lusively upon the consent and support ot the people, that a spirit of ge auine and active nationality shoula be kept constantly Jeulovsand ac*ive; pereua ied and fortified in this belief by the sad and fruitfal experience of other nations, showing that where those who are native to the scil do not predomi- nate in the coutrol of i's affairs, the government is ever perverted from its original design; warned by the rapi tly increasing Aumbers of foreigner flocking constantly to our shores, none of whom have ever knowa true freetom, and wany of whom confound liberty with wild and reck: loss license, while others are vicious paupers and fugitive criminals, of great impending danger: alurmed at the great and increasing power given to citizens ot foreiga birth by party movements and combinations, which bar- ter office and power for their aid; and consulti the re- corded wisdom of thore who laid the solid foundations of our liberty, admonishipg ua to avoid these perile—the American party demands a reformation, instant and radi- cal, of the naturalization laws; security against the con- tinual influx of foreign criminals and’ paupers; and re- quires that they who, coming from abroad, seek here an arylum, should be content to enjoy equal laws and per- fect protec'ion, without secking to administer the govern- mrnt to its des'ruction. T; does not seek ta deprive any class of our citizens of the protection of the laws; on the contrary, it pledges its strong arm to secure to, and it necessary, to defend the my J ea well an the pative citizen. the enjoyment right guaranteed by the constitutiea and the Jawa. But it does cinim the right, as the exelusive privi- lege of native Americans, to control the government and its administration. Remembering the leatons taught by those who framed our constitution, touching the adxolute necessity of an entire separation of Church and State; assured that such # union would be fatal to the liberties of the peopl pealing to the unvarying testimony of history to show that ecclesiastical despotiom, while it is most insidious in its advances to power, is of all others the most intolera- ble; impressed by recent events at home and abroad, and by the opinions, avowed and earnently malatained, of vome persons and classes in this country, with the belief that claims of spiritual over temporal au thority may be made; satisfied that such claims, by whatever authority made, are utterly inconais: tent with true freedom, and’ knowing that wherever made and acquiesced in, religious aa well ax aivii liberty is at an end—the American party demands the absolute exeluxion. from office and power, of all whe hold or owe civil allegiance to any foreign civil or ecclesiastical pow- er, Or who seek to secure tor any sect an ascendancy in- copsistent with perfect freedom of religious opinion and action, ° ‘The American party seeks to deny to m9 one the largest liverty and the periect exercise of religious opinion; it vindieates the rights of all. of whatever sect, wo this; but it demands the absolute divorce of the civil and ecclesi- astical elements, and will gnard alike with jealous care egainst ony infringement of individual right, and any gperoech ment upon the civil by the eeclsslustioal avi- thority. Contrasting the earlier with the present days of the government, the pure and «tera virtues of thow who constructed and first administered it, with the prevailing impority and corruption of those who now, in many cases, attain high places and direct public sentiment; the moi- ext merit of those days, waich, with a just sense of its responsibility, declined, rather than sought office, wih the raging lust for place and power which now cterizes ail classes anc all sections of the country; end penetrated with the conviction that the changes ex- hibited by the contrast lead to no good, but only evil re salty—the American party seeks to restore the purer ple, tather than from those of the politicians, the gus: diana of theix pablfe honors and public trusts. Lirectiy connecting itself wih what has other topic is anggested, Mindful of the fu cannot long prevail where vietue and morailty do not ex ist, and that a pure virtue and a sou ality cannot obtain in any community from which the Bible i ex- cluded—the Am n party declares it to be the corner: stone en which rest all our liberties—without which they uld fall en easy prey, if not to foreign foes, to inter ices. For these reasons, the American party will re 1y ard all attempts, wherever or by whomsoever ma: to Weny fits full and free nse to the people at their homes, or to their children in the public schools, since from it they derive the first, best and most durable lessons of virtue, morality and freed Believing that the continued union of these States is to us the only security for all that we hold dear, and to the vorld the only eure promise of ultimate universal free- Jom recognizing the fearful reaponsibiliiies which rest en those who enjoy such marked privil ours: aatin- fied that sectionai diviions, party conilicts and the cor- rupt use of certain exciting questions in various portions of the country lead inevitaliy to the destruction of that fraternal regs: ich must exist to secure the perpetui ty of the Union, and of that deep devotion to it whiea is its best defonce—the American party is plecged by the west solemn sanetions to labor for the preservation of union. Unfaltering devotion to it is the very ground rk of \t# principles. He who does not love the Union, and is not ready to peril all, save honor, for its defence, cannot be of it, To the end that it may be preserved, the American party will strive to put down fanaticism, under whatever name, seeking whatever purpose: to cast out from the high places a1 whore fidelity to it is not perfectly known; to guard with jealous cere the rights of every portion ot the confede to secure the faith fu), full and impartial administratfon of all laws; to pre- verve inviolate the constitution, under whose mild, yet firm, sway all may find exact justice and perfect secu rity. ‘These—and such as these—are the principles, and such the pur of the party, on whose behaif we address you. Elrewhere they are found more fully stated. Tuese are the great central and cardinal = from which necessarily flow all the rest. Under their sway—with the good blevsing of God—we believe the Union will be saved from all surrounding perils, and the power of wicked prsglons, bad men and corrupt parties will be destroyed. if they foil, we verily believe great dangers threaten us, which may not be averted. Many sands of freemen in this great common- wealth, abandoning old party connections, have eagerly epbraced the principles of the American party; and its numbers are swoilen daily, in «pite of fleree denunciat bitter detraction and desperate misrepresentation of principles and sims. Sprv into life but a fe months ago, it now fills the 5 counting {ta advocates by thousands in every quarter of the country, sustained and defended by the |, the purest and the ablert of our public men; controlling siresdy several of the States of the Union; largely represented in the national councils, orward with rapid steps to complete We invite the Me gon of all good men—of all eon- rerye ive men—of who love the free inatitations un der which we live, amd who desire to strengthen and per rag ms cies ped poo Te ant postr ir Principles upon whieh this part Cy q,, eros their Torinet paiial couneelions, and to jom us, ® cruss Lf a pe ag Ey ony creed or class, bat in a movement which hes for ole and honorable object the preservation of Whe ( aion, the maintenance of the constitution and the security of our inatitations ‘The American movement, which, when first inaugara ted over the country, overwhelming ai! opps tien, ained afterwards, for o time, partia: Aeleat— the rewult of timid trieedehip of secret treachery’ Sim that time, advancing with tore measured step, shaking who sought to pervert aod use {t a4 an instre for» ramet sod Pr Te @ before.an hat treedom 1855. ; and refreshed aad in- ions from the true party has now before it forts alone a ¢ want- try was not known and approved vigorated constantly by access men of the land—the Ame only victory. Farnest and united Province of the undersigned. in diygharg ing the duty assigned them, to recommend any plan of action or oryenization for the elections of the next sum- mer and fall. This duty will be performed by the State anc subordinate councils in the mode established by ‘They desire only to commend to the candid consideration of their countrymen the prin. ciples of the American party, and to invite the co-opern. tion of all who sympathise with them, of any public organized action by the members of the Ame rican party, who are members of the Kigh Astembly, they desire to bid the masses throughout the State to be of good cheer. the people is with us: will bay ee — Just, manly effort alone is necessary Cena, 1u the enactment, of wise and just Jaws, and tn establisbment of sound and pure principles for their ad- S. M. BRECKINRIDGE, of St. Louis cour WILLIAM NEWLAN), of Ralls W. A. CUNNINGH THOMAS J.C. FA F. W. HICKOX, of Moniteaa JAMES & RAINS, of Jasper duvrenson Crrv, Dec. 10, 1 In the absence secure complete wie’ ; of Buchanan The Puritans. FIVTIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF THR NEW ENGLAND SOCIETY IN THE CITY OF NEW On Friday evening “the New England Sosiety in the city of New York" celebrated the two hundred and thir- ty-fifth anniversary of the landing of the Pilgrims at Ply- mouth, (being the semi-centennis! anniversary of the So- ciety,) in the Church of the Puritans, (Dr. Cheever's, Union Square. Long before the hour appointed for the commencement of the exercises, the apacious edifice was throoged by the daughters and sons of New England, eager to partisipate in the highly interesting proceedings of the occasion. In fact, by the time the exercises of the evening were opened, all the available sents in the building had been occupied. of the society were furnished with se front of the pulpit, which was occupied by the officers of the institution, and several clergymen an! others, officers of some of the most distinguished of our benevo- lent societies in New York also lent the sid of their pre- rence to the éclat of the occasion. ‘The Prerident of the Society, Simeon Draper, Eaq., oc- eupied the chair. he first in the order of exercises was a voluntary on which was fol‘owed bj Dr. De Wrrr then offered up a fervent appeal to the Throne of Urace, which was succeeded by 4 quar- P. Morris, and the musis by tette—the poetry by Geo. ‘The President then introduced the orator of the even- i substantially to Ww the following effect there that evening in # ting of religion, and somewhat of family pride, to cele! te the feast of their Passover. me wax the eloquence which ed the chronicles of tae past He hat not had mach yeneil dipped in fire! time to prepare for the occasion, and they would rendil not expect hin to hold out long upon a aubject which ded and rounded Sike the pevblea that rea upon which the pi d first wandered. The story of the Pilgrims had been toid thousand times, and might be again, yet They need not recount the nai ever would be fresh. sacred List, nor n the same desolate granteur of ine fearful misery hed or finirbed, But the picture, present the dread ‘The story that their history to old one, but Christendom would teil one still older, the world was not tired of Christians yet. No scepticism questioned the motives Pilgrims to seek a retoge in Holland. Ths uttempted departure a tion—of the dismissal of their helpless wives and hil: dren, were alin themselves ample testimony to what those devoted men encountered and suffered for their ‘That pilgrimage was but a part of the exodus whieh bad beea going on. from the time of Queen Mary and through the reigns of Edward, Elizabeth and In thi connection the speaker advered to the earlier emigration of Puritans to Basle and Geneva, and ultimately to the Law Countries, ly Cescribed the condition of the Puritans whilst sojourn. ing amongst the Hoilanders, whone vices and groas im- moralities were as a stench in the nostrils of those sarn- ent scekera after a pure faith. sot forth to seek # place of rest—to brave t ot the black, tem arrest —of thetr se conscience rake. Onee more the What gould be said to exaggerate the miseries of that half winter voyage, in a leaky, half-choked up veesel? When the first wiuter had ims bed gone to their final rest; ignate the spot where ‘The story of their passed, one balf the pil put there were no marks their honored remains were interred. resting place lived in tradition—that it waa ina bank not tar from where they first landed, there unfortuna'e martyrs were buried, unknown to any suye the sorrow- ing hearts they left behind them. subsequently recovered, and it wax now the Intention of the patriotic rons of New England to to their honor, at Plymouth, Mass, He (Dr. H.), with all ‘all respect to those who had entered upon that worthy enterprise, would suggest that the Pilgrim not need any costly structure to be raised to their memory; but ifthere were tobe a monument, he thought the metropolis of New Fngland would be the more fitting place for such a testimonial of filial remembranc ‘The orator then went on to «peak of the social habits ot the people of New England, grapbie description of “the which seemed to be keenly He then cuntiaw to dwell upon the influence of | the youth of New Fry duet in’afte r life Their remains were erect & monument ani commenced with a id Homestead,’ « picture preciated by many ina truly eloquent atrain, the early impressions made nd, in relation to thelr con He considered it too late to aak the England if they were of th their Puritan ancestors. their creed which should svoid to a New England was ev present generation eschewed, and I further degree. The intellect of active, and at the same time her heart was by no means asleep, They were willing to al- other parts of the country an extendve benevolence as awage ani daily making noble exertions. had an illustrious example in the noble brethres and berobm exhibited by the South daring land would, under like el-cumstances, sei-racribee, She rhonid be content Leart was net Inactive. her brain was so basy. nothing about the daily talk as to her heredes: they Were the necersary results of her mental activity, Some of Ler ultraisma were no doubt destined to be tratama in the next gereration, whilst, an the other han, some of them would doubt.ers be repudiated. peranee question ‘Whe anti-nlavery feel Fogland bosoms. The extreme tem. me of New England K burned the most fiercely in New New Englund was liable, in his jadg- ment, for all the miseries and wretehedness arising under It was @ meneure evidently de- uritan felling w winst which nature entered her gilent muld never take #1 ‘the law of fermentation remained wv statute books of matare, A law made to behabituaily and an agent for the produetion of the Afier some farther quent speaker adverted the Baine Liquor inw. monstrating that the old openly violated greatest amount of demoralizat remarks on that eubje to the question of New England was purr federation, the propér course He considered that «he time that he admitted t umes eloquence, chara an 8 novereignty of the wg Sth ongh certainly it wi A they of New reweribe ant ca al hatred ripened latter course of luroniate and irritate t to open warfare? speaker deprecated in mos so, Tork oceasion to advert to the ent and all others to the Cancasen ce on this continent, ir. that there was not @ pickoninny in the eoun' puge of food to sustain itee!/, but its eanl around the Union to tr remark called forth eon riders ever, was drowned by continued bur rubsided, and observed in reference to the tone of opinion in relation to the South. that one would ely connected with ch busy hands ro ae to ultimately He concladed hbe in New England, almost imagine New England were & narrow isthmus at work to destroy leave her an island, sotitary and alone very eloquent discourse with an impressive Invocation to New Fngland to be faithful to the | nicn, aod tw ever look upon this contipent as ite heritage ‘We regret that we are unable to to tice to De. H.’« admirable address, in & extreme presaure on our columns. Rev. Jous Puront wan then introdaced poem descriptive of the progress of the I Tt waa an effort reverend gentleman's usually happy vein, ond was very quence of the ‘The exerctves closed with ringing and the bene diction. SOUTH CAROLINA Corewiis, Dee. MmOlub puree, $200, mile heats best Calvin Green entered eh. f. Linda, \ Glencoe, 3 years old. ¢. Moidon, by Yorkville C Vama Spilman, by named b. f. Carolina. by Regent, dam ge by Covereign, tow John ine named b. +. Dorn: by imp. Viatterer. Bacon & Jones name 6, by Tough amd Heady fences... , by Wagner, ont of A tow days eines, sa Mr. Krederith couch, « wealthy ape intelligent farmer, in Northeast Y wine Wood wi his door with » eirewlar aw ree pewer, the saw exploied, and» pres about » the beet. peerime ein Ws bi Nest an’, Dockers county sche eyware etreck him avg a War phe, 3 United States District Court. Before Hon. Judge Betts DECISIONS IN ADMIBALTY. Yolen L, Wilson s iichard Patrick—This wuit was brought to recover $944 60, freight on merchandise car ried in the bark Win. G. Lewis, owned by the liballant, from San Francisco to this port, and delivered here to the respondent in October, 1854. The respondent set up as & Colence that part of the goods were pot celivered, that part was damaged by fuult of the ship, and foeigat wor to be paid on part by woight w - ment. By the Court. freight according tp the ter the 1 Upon the proofs, 0 received was orcasione! by the blowing of the in water in rough weather. [neither arove from pecileof the sea. The libellant was 3 deliver the quantity of cargo specified in the Lill ef lading, and upoo the evidence is liso e for the de ficiency of 136 pounss of expper, at 24 conte por Ib, equal to 8364. Decive for ibellant for the freight lene that amount, with conta. The Ship Prancis A ption in part and ‘The libel called for no ceeds upon the claim of @ lien on the ship, fo debt which occurred to one Yering, under his contract for building her, and claims that the dept is assigned to Kvellants,- The answer denies the existence of the debt, | *tege that leaves a city is pillaged; of Perkne o and alxo the existance of any tien in fat ip. It need have gone no- fur- the libellanta upon tre ther to make a comple! It might be exceptionable for attempting to #pread out facts in Rupport of these general averments, but is notno for failing to amplify the defence by « more partictuar exhibition of the evidence by which they intended wo maintaio it. An answer to o libelin Adauralty meod not spread ont partioniars minutely, as an answer to © bill of discovery in Chancery, It need go no turthe: than to admit the allegations in the libei, take te upon them, or set up matter in avcidance, Raceptions and demurrer overruled. Richard Y. Shepherd we. the Lighter Enterprise.—By the Court, This action is 1 recover for tix weeks’ nervice on board the vessel at Barnegat, and beinging her to New York, Only one witness wae examined in the cause, the builder of fe vessel, who wax called by the libellant Ho proved work done by the lbellunt, {n aasistance of the witness and his men im stepping the mast nnd patting up the rigging to the boat, a verse! of over fifty tons bur- den; but states at the vame time that the libelisnt told him he was employed by the owner as master of the vou sel, and was to receive $10 per week for his services. ‘The witness alto exproseen hin belief that the libellant Pp ttormed no services on board not usually performed by mastern of such eratt. ‘The rule {# too fully settled im the American Courts to be now open for discussion, thet & mester of « verse! has ne lien on her for his componse- tiom. The cecree most be tor the claimant, ditmissing the libellant with conts. Wm. Wilson va. the Ship Bremerhaven.—Thiy suit was brought to recower $160 for towing the ship fn f ‘The snower alleges that the towing was doae on # special contract by the libellant, to receive for his servioes the sum of $20, and on assignment of the permit to land the passengers which were on board the hip. The ldel Jant’s witnersen proved that such was the contract, aud That the sbipowner refused to fulnl the agreement by | assigning the permit or to pay the libellant more than 920. Held by the Court that the contract is prohibited | | by the State laws, (Seasion laws of 185d, eh, 218 and #19,) and it is made a mindemeanor on the part of t thipowner to execute it, and the claimant, therefore being obliged to meet the action ‘Voat the Hbellant eannot the ship or substitute a differe $20 pr! Baa his right of wetion. ‘The Penneyleania Coal Go. v4. The Ship Queen Vie —The nuit war brought to recover the dam! Ly # colission between the barge tarah A py the livellante the ship, which collision happened in ‘The barge was going down, both vearels b were tending towards the bing in the strewn to prev ator west, The starha woof the aiip «truce t pard bow of the barge, which was sunk and Held by the Court—Chat the law of the State each vessel to be navigated as near the mi idle of os possible, also that steamboats meeting #ly the starbeard, That the fair preponder dence ix that the barge bore away to starboard from th chanrel, and thi ship bore cant wardiy starboard helm, tending across the bows of th that the collision oceurr in that manner. That the faulty conduct, therefore, waa ‘on the part of the ship. Decree for Hbetlants with cow William J, Todd et, al. ve, the teomer Janet Adger —Th nuit was brought to recover the damages occastoned to ‘the schooner Trad: by the Hboliants, by a colle jon with the stean at one o'clock at night. The on a quintum mernil agre vor own! nd in tow of the steamer Telegraph and rhe atow of the sieamer Union, o Rast river, The tide p the river and the ship pg near the qniddie of the channel t shore. There wa her vewal from goto fod oming poner was coming from the Sonth to New York and the steamboat was bound to Churlesten—runping with the wind abeam tom the NB. | by F. She carried the accustomed lights aad had two competent lookouts stationed forward, The weather wax thick, foggy and rainy. The wind was light, and the isaue upon the libellanta’ claim. | ntly repudiated the agreement of the master, Tuat the libel ought to have alleged the contract, and the ec aimant conit then have pleaded to ita vail ity) but the claimant does nov lose the advantage of that defence, by nent against | , and the tender of | whiist the yesnels were moving ‘whi sh happened at nea off Barnegat | &* 00ne but @ despotic Additional trom Mexico. OUR VERA CRUZ CORKEAPONDRNCK. Viera Cxvz, Deo. 8, 1866. Alvares and his Fatheres— His Plats os a Genarat Outdome ly his Actions ag Prevident—Hlis Only Gomt Measeras Impossible to be Carried Out—Confusion in AU Depart ments of the Governinent—The Church Siding with Ura . ga—Retheries and Asossinations—Resignation of Al wares, “The higher up the monkey climba,’’ as the old pro- verb rays. Don Juan has succeeded in being President, and now he finds he climbed up too high, and goes back to the South to resume his humble pontion of “Panther of the South.” What the Mutual Admiration Society will say for him next Tean’t even think, Are there ang members of it im New York! He never was worth'any thing as Governor of Guerrero, Did he ever do anything ann General’ Of course he did. He sent out bends of marauders, who, under the name of the Liberating Army of the South, stole horses, cattle, provisions, &o., ‘ | from the baciendas, but always avoided any real fight este te hae for insufficiency cannot be support | Neh We ae crannies a eee ae Tek, | beaure, Hie hax abolished the police and Imprisoned ite ing. Did he or is he doing anything as Preaideat? Te malefactors; and the country is now overrum | with bands of regularly organised ropbers, and every an in the case of Loxano, the Spanish Minister, and Dillon, the Ragtiele Consul at Matamoros, the travellers are often robbed, mat only of money and baggege, but are even stripped of every article of clothing, and beaten with swords, He ha» alno turned out of the offices of ali the Ministers af the old clerks and heads of depertments, and has filled theit wi b Tom, Dek and Harry-—all, of course, trom the South; and, naturally, all these officers are at a tend wtill and public busines paratyred, Wut he has doar ene good He has levelled the clergy and army; he has declared them amenable to the civil law. This (aa good law; but ix it tenabley No. Even in the little good he hax done he has shown his incapselty. He te weak aad unable to carry itout; and thus has only Drought against bimself two strong powers—they tage- ther will conquer him. General Urage placed himself at the head of a conspé- racy to overthrow the present government and himself President; with him were concerned Colonel Doe Luis Osollos, four captains of the battalion ‘Pres Villas’’ and @ few other officers. The object of the move- r ot it, Uraga eneaped, and the report ts now in towa ue has actually pronounced in the Sierra de Guanajuate ins of Guanajuato), and the country ell over ts fexcitement, 1t le aleo well knowm that: rnishes th woammary; mo, na the government has none, there iano help for it, aad Alve- rez, Lam afraid, will mot find it so easy amatter to rv. treat to the South. tients are now all the rageat the capital. Neo it of the persone pacollenctan’? are actually going begging, ouel Walker i , Lieutenant Onlonel of Ragineers, appointed Consul Geural to the United States, hes ered Just & peg, and uow it appointed Consul to ‘ominodare Riband, polnted ‘+ geen New Orleans ax Consul General. Leutenant Colonel on Manuel Robles y Vecuela is appointed officially inister to Unele Sam. But will any of these go? Net | & otep. They know the prosent staie of things cannot Inet, and so thoy are staying here to be in at the death. | Henides, Robles is the known candidate of the conserva: tive perty forthe Presidency, and he don't want w be thrown overboard The papers of Mexico—the Monitor and Siglo XLT ave filled with iste of mew appelatinents and removals of | Paptanietas from office Any one to read these papers | | would suppose, from the praises they give the new im- © bouts, that the oountry it rafe, Ilyw chia maguaud von vation wilowed these persous to «tay at home ao long the wonder, but reremon, Ansaninations and rovberies are the order f the day, and instead of using the military to put a atop to it, Dow JT iego Alvarez, a ton of the President and Governor of the distrtet, has entered into a war with the newspapers, fs to whether the pinion or the leperoc are the ascaliaate, meanwhile the fun goes on, and decent people can't stir out entil this delicate question ef Bouthern homor ls | potiled. AURA TO, P. B—I have just re-opened this to tell you that a, | rumor in now travelling round to the effect that news has this motnent come in that Alvarer had resigned, cause, General Comonfort gone over to the enemy, amd fanta Auna, (ts generally acknowledged, must reiuen, fictator and» mies of prestige with army and eergy can govern, A. MEWAPAPER ACCOUMTS. (From the New Orleans How, Deo. M2) We have ived our files of pa} trom Vera Crate the Sth, an! from the city of Mexieo to the Mint. We Dave lkew interesting letter from our correspend schooner wax going twoand a halt or three knotamahour, | ent at the capital, two days in advance of the mall, amd leading E.8,F. She carried no stanaing lights, but | whieh, axusual, relates umany things not to be found te raised a iantern as a signal when the steamer was ob- rerved approaching her, bot far enough off to have avod. ed her, had it been discerned, but the schooner was not | even til It wax too late to avoid the collision, The steamer at once, not knowing the schooner’s course, ttarboarded her helm, and within « minute and half, a# ee ertimated, struck the larbourd side of the schooner | with her starboard bow. If she had ported her helm | it would have carried her under the schooner's stern. Heid by the Court that the schooner did wil she was bound to do by rhowing the light ax a warning. That by the rule of the Englis law it was the duty of the ateamer, if the darkness was so thick as to divable her from discerning vessels abeal easily, | to reduce her speed and call on deck the dixponan! part of the crew to keep watch, and such las been re | the jourmals— Maxieo, Dine, 6, 1866, ‘The revolution is daily lovtag ground, more, | assure Jon, on acconnt of the errors of ite frienda tha the efforts of Its enemien. The melancholy spectacle daily ming betore my eyes, confirms me inthe onion thet ‘exico is 1uined almoat beyond resource. Paros, mode- os and canrervatives are equally impotent, ite and speak sémirably, but are worthless In Ketter for the country would It be were they less eloquent and more vigorow abinet.” One K ‘The ministerial crisis is unending, and Jast letter there bas been no change in the cabinet. day Mr. I’rieto sends in hia resignation, the next dey Mr. | Comenfort follows walt, and the day after we are ail . | adwck a* learnt garded ap the rule in the Unite! States, particularly | (ice. But as ali the hat’ both have agreed to remala im inistry remains unaltered, it be where the steamer was in « thoroughfare of other ves | evident that the revolution has proved aboruive, aad that vele, That the care of the Columbus (17 TH » Hf) the great struggle between the several factions continua correctly understood, restrains and qualifies the rule of | gs yitterly ss ever. The last and beat founded report te, i k of diligence or fail M | that a sort of temporary reconciliation has been » lookout 10 discern and give warning of ap - | ap the ministers are to retain thelr places, with ing vernels. But keeping wit dent latitude Of the exception of Prieto, who ls to be Maminsed. Arriatja that decision, the erin this cw i rf: ie in | tte assume his port, and the liventiate Lacuoes to take it ytiloe the sehou the officer of the deck of the oo teound, that the steamer did not stop back, third boarded her helm ina case of doubt, wh that abe it wan her duty to port it. (The Neptune, 10 How, 608). | en. “ine puree will ‘Yhat the steamboat was wise in fault in 0, the puree will t r pine and thick that Khe could not discover a vessel alead in thine though ne h ne onter cl egerment that they can steer f back out of the way of any vessel within which such vessel inay be alrcoverable by the use uf all reasonable diligence, Decres, therefore, 6 lonta, with a reference to compnt th reference evidence can be given whether t a competent lookout. It is incumbent mers running in thick weather to hold themeelves | ere long mers | the portfelio of Jnlster © ‘a Alfa) The scpoanery® | the portfelio of Winkster of Vureign Affairs the schooner; | togeth This revam) ocean will not be the Cobinet Mion ee ps nod mostonohas meetin the stag: | f* ond one of the two fretiums will prove vistoriona. ong as Alvares continues Prevident, and resides to Mex aly the ascendancy; but he suflers soning at the | terribly from the climate, and i* unused to the half to ten knots, if the wight was ao | and galeties f metropolitan tiff. Airvedy he beg.ne to yearn for his native mountains. Many of a pinies 7 Jet. ond there in reason to belleve be will follow thea Yosterdey the Preailent convoked an asa {thirty prominent soembers of the liberal party, ond submitted Wo them the three following questions — #hould remain inthe Presidency or resge office? La my polley in necordance with pubie opinion! Mould 1 retain my pred@et Cabinet, of form a new one? 4 To the frat the almost unanimous wee vessel inight have been avuided by proper ettorts om the | hat Alwaree should continue he fee mle oA. hy} part of her crew the big in the repablic being rseatial to the fiver A, Washlurn Jy, a. al. wt. the theambrat C. thom of perce and p Durant—This wait wax brought 7 recover the damwes | juredly give way Under the exeltemeut Creantoned to the echooner Alexs M., by & coltishem interroga they cliched from the With the stestmboat in the Fast river, The schooner was pron lon of semtioent adverre vo bie pati goirg down the river close hauled ou ber etarboard taek Present exanpoeltion of bis Cabloet ruoning 5. amboot had gem made fast os | vt In epite of this decision, | etili believe that Alvs rig to tow her, and wae heading & §, and working her po engine backwards. Tae tact in diepute was whether the sad shoald he do so, Co tg Wes stationary or backiag across the wa schooner, Held by the Court—That, on barking, and the @ fauls of the collision lay with her ed with conte surter v4. Horry Witwon. John Bw in are the erow of th y the act. (4 to make « rev ke, on board. ‘The jary found them not guilty oF tim counts in the indictment whieh charged thea with | endesvering to make # revolt, but found them guilly x the third count, which charged them with \ nak fog a riot’ on bosrd, Held by the Court—That the mis | 0 exist in enfareing the Crimes ne 1 tne act did net define the offence of revolt; that the « have been parsed to remove tl The fret section of Unal act dexeribe crime 2 ith the initiation romance with the we abruptly in the same offences, and bring inte the paragraph « dintine and ad in! offence, that the ‘making & not” on et ipioard by reemem, implies that their Giserderty aeeemulages is © & matinows effet ant re the jury acqaite the defen ake a revolt or mutiny, the aby the verdict, whieh i pun sie Judgment arrested ¥ rates e+ Henry N. Vrewer — This wees motion joaeh on the grvand that when tr found by the Grand Jary, » Uniied States Commiseoner was proceeding with an eramination of the aecused for the sate offence, which proceeding was #till pening Held by the Court—That the statutes of the United States provide very inadequately for conducting yroene! in criminal cases; that the 534 section {the J ry eet, it ie wuppernet, contemplates aAnpt ing (be metl reved in the Mate where the defectant is arrested, but ti le dowttfel whether test eat extewls to the powers or modes of action of Grand Juries ‘That there i eminent proyriety in rendering, on tar ae acticnble, the adininiatration of the criminal lae to the nited Btates and the Male tribunals, alike io all eevee lel partioulars, and not leaving the eltizes subject to widely Giflering processes and libiiithes for oflences rin iat grades, when unter promention in the two cvurts, ‘That the arcare! Usen in tiete) in a Mate court, pond. ing bie amination betore = magirtrate the jodictment woalt have been deemed irregular, Thet it le yet. how. ever, an upettled point whether the! nited Comrta afitmits that the local law supplies the rale governing thet: prection jo criminal eases. Theat Congress has a leptet Le regulations reeperting (rand Juries, and it uw beliered te be the doctrine in mort of the United Mater Gourts | ‘hat proceedings before them are im cemlermity with te roles of conomen law. That thi case involves qume ‘hone which ough! Ww reeeive a mere Aeliber te jolgmamt thee be given on & motion to quash, set mation moet, therefore be Genie’ and the defentant ordered ty plead or demur to the indletment, and the Metrict At lerney ix aAvinnd to move Che revision of the cause ty) te Chreatt Court for the jodgment of beth Judges The fashionable ladies of Mt. Lowls one aremmic in order 19 give une end peowanency % thelr eomplorions. Two | of ‘oem. during the pact weak ere anit to hare élet in oer . + ? Cuale wr . mah vat amount of intrigue ‘Thr moderniee and liberals pay rt, beeauee be it the leaat violwwt ith » fall determination to oppose, and if pow 7 or thelr puryone, ow bein for Commonfort le hirneelf of the mederntion 0 Hherale WH resiet the puros, whose tendencies be die jog their principles. He will proceed al of eautionsly in the work of reform, dokog all thet the country needs, withoat obwrving » deadly sain ‘he moderates require, or ret on wreuve: propaw. To seaanplish hie It necermary to atepense with logue nd comgrerens, aid vo extabliah © Jue’ apd temperate distatorap, guided by liberst Mens, Hie views are probably those beet | Adapted to the interest of the country JU blew hae been eppuinted minister to your go 1 at Washlegtom, and Comuutore b Keyteud, formerly A your eity recelred the honorable offer of | conan) general at New Orirane You Lave sen in the papers the detalle of the abortive oe of | comepliney of which Gen. Urege wae the host. Ui had erreeted, and was being brought to Menien wi eB tecort The quewtion wae detate! whether he should be thot or veut to the bland of Covalion—the Botany Hay of Guerrere, Hin companion war to be Pather 2 celebrated agent of the conpervatives, who ves on | in the very ert of conspiring at Puebla. be yr. heving hewn on voted. deridnd that the overs mrnt was too teble to resort to extreme manauren. bather Miranda war therefore left in his prism at Waab- fgton, and Gen. Crags was hourly expected, when inte ligeuce wes reostved that he hed Set, with the eet wt toh guarded him Whatever doubts of the gute ot \ rage tony have existed, have tewn dlmelpated ny bie comm: duct We hae viskated bie parole of honor, givee on leav ing Menon, never Ww engage in any revolotionsry ochre ee General Uni the (amier of the military eolwnies of tierra Ge Guamejoate He be well be set meek that quartet, snl will t able to en ormy thearand mrt—e force wathelentiy large te je thie w and Aiatrasted A man of toch ability, but he has red um bis tanner & tovtte which may render tim 3 bin vin, The deleooe of the Iatererts of the army 0d the elergy Hpeaking of the 7 reminds me thet the Miniter of Josie having she the eeebeadnation! (fuer) Sow hrchiishoy wnt Vachope have pe squire! the decree, Heaven knows wlll be the re. vane toate, Vee chores bemefit. | which heave been abolished consisted bos privilege 4 +4 tw the , by which they conld wt be sey Clemee, vl or eockewtastion!, save before « ol tr ww ew ow thee = wale, aod wobjects the clergy te i we here hat the folminetione of Mother Ohare ead f Cotati & quel ee4 worthy je the mat promonmt Wort of tbe Seages betong to the liberal porte The soldinrs Of the howth ore evsiantty eagugel in jeerrels Wis Dae loperan, Many of the tormer have bonm Cites be area! pumber of mnt trae nee

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