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of Merrimac tame. Demounces Klan The senator'’s friends declared it was this same courage that led him to publicly denounce the Ku Kiux Kian in 193¢ when he was seekiog the presidential nominaticn. A desire to serve his country wherever possible led Senator Un- Jerwood to accept membership on the American commission to the Washington arms conference. This service, taken from the hands of a republican president while all of the Dbitterness of the inter-party fight over the League of Nations still rankled, undoubtedly cost him the democratic leadership in the senate, a leadership he was not loath to surrender since his party had lost control of congress. First elected to the house of rep- resentatives from the Birmingham district of Alabama in 1894, Mr. Un- Jerwood assumed leadership of the democrats there when they took control of the house in 1911 and on | the record he made within a year his friends advanced him for the presidential nomination at Balti- | more. Mustering nearly 100 votes he re- mained in the fight until the 46th ballt when his name was Wwith-} drawn without either his knowledge or consent and his strength thrown to Woodrow Wilson. Refusing to be considered for the vice presidential nomination with | ‘Wilson, he continued his service h’ll the house and through his parlia- mentary skill and his tact of leade ship he contributed very materially toward making Wilson's first four years of administration a period of far-reaching legislation. At the same time he brought country-wide recognition to himself as the author of a tariff bill which supplanted the famous Payne-Aldrich act. After 20 years in the house, he ‘moved over to the senate. His fame had preceded him and with the death of Senator Thomas Martin of Virginia, he was chosen democratic leader, & place he held until 1921 Not a Candilate Reelected to the senate in 1920, he announced just before the ex- piration of his second six years' term that he would not be a candidate to succeed himself in 1926. Mean- time, he had purchased Woodlawn, on the Potomac river, & part of the original Washington estate at Mount Vernon, and there he made his home part of each year. Entering congress in the days of iron rule of republican speakers, Underwood had a part in breaking the power of “Uncle Joe” Cannon and later in liberalizing the rules of the house. By his industry and onergy he had gained a place on the judiclary committee and later served on the ways and means and | appropriation committees, two of the most powerful of the house. Leadership in the house of repre- sentatives as it is known today be san with the selection of Under- ‘wood by the democrats for the place in 1911. Prior to his recognition as the oor chief, leadership had been dictatorship under Reed, Henderson and Canmon. A small group had reigned supreme an dthose who! falled to do their bidding quickly | felt the lash. Commanding an almost unwieldly majority, Underwood found himself faced with a difficult task. His first concern was the writing of a new tariff act, a subject to which he had devoted years of study. He wrote a measure which he declared was ‘1rr to the principles of democra- ey’ Vetoed B President Taft vetoed that bill in the late summer of 1911 and when the democrats were returned to full control of all functions of the gov- ernment in 1918, the bill was re. written and signed by President ‘Wiison, Under the Underwood leadership ‘were enacted also the federal re- serve act, the farm loan act, the ! § Clayton anti-trust act and all the others in the long list of legisiation that went to the statute books dur- A Y — PICTURE FRAMING h Gold, Silver, Mahogany. Big Variety Swing Frames ARCADE STUD:0 OF COURSE! Eyes Examined A. PINKUS 300 MAIN ST. SUITE 201 GLASSES FITTED Up Ome Flight to Better Eyesight I . STCP! READ! SAVE! Any 0dd Shape Crystals Fitted While You Wait Only 50 Cents WHY PAY MORE! Watch and Clock Repaifing for Half the Price Elsewhere. PERKINS & CO. Where Everyonc Saves. 365 Maia Street. | derwood had been close personal | fore the “home folks.” la foreign policy by the republican ing the firat of the Wilson adm! Despite the tremendous drive that was made against the federal re- serve act, Underwood kept his forces in line on that issue, a feat which up to that time had been al- most without precedent. His service in the senate was little leas conspicuous. He had early ap- pointment to the appropriations committee and owing to the illness of Seuator Martin, he had charge of many of the enormous war ap- propriation bills, Tax legislation also felt the influence of his guiding hand in the days when the nation | was bearing an unheard of burden in order to defray much of the war | cost in a single generation, Lose Control In the period immediately follow- ing the war the democrats lost con- trol of congress and Senator Under- wood's opportunity for the directing of constructive work came to an end. Always fair even to the bit- terest of his political opponents, his triends declared that he had a natural distaste for holding continu- ously a critical attitude toward all the works and ways of the opposing | party, which is an essential part of minority leadership. This was one of the reasons why he did not offer for reclection as minority leader in 1922. It, perhaps, also was due to this recognized trait that President Harding turned to him in seeking a democratic mem- ber of the Washington arms con- terence. The president and Mr. Un- friends in the senate and in 1921 Mr. Harding made a trip to Alabama to speak in praise of the senator be- Differs With Harding Mr. Harding and the senator had differed directly, however, on the league of nations issued. The Ala- bama senator consistently opposed reservations to the Treaty of Ver- sailles and Just before the final vote by which the treaty was rejected he | proposed that the issue be left to | the voters in 1920. Senator Harding accepted that challenge and the league became one of the chief is- sues in the eampaign In which Hard- ing was sent to the White House. Naturally, he found himself in dis- agreement with most of his senate colleagues on the democratic side when the treaties which grew out of the conference came up for rati- fication. Although relinquishing his party leadership, Senator Underwood re- mained a power in the party coun- cils. He was a leader in the fight against the Fordney-McCumber | tariff act, which in 1922 supplanted the law bearing his own name. He was prominent also in the opposition to the soldiers’ bonus and conducted a long fight for the leasing of Muscle Shoals. In Ficld in 1924 While he had refrained from seek- ing the president nomination in . 1920, the Alabama senator was one of those early in the field in 1924. Although he had assisted in the work of the arms conference, he freely as- safled what he termed the lack of administration. He declared that it four, or “peace years” mmm-mmumnulh' inistration. candidacy. Born at Louisville, Ky.. en May 6, Scientific acheol secures 18362, the son of a lawyer, Mr. Un- ownership for future development derwood spent his early life on the frontier state of Minnesota. His family moved there when he was three years old, traveling up the boyhood its street were filled with Indians. * General Custer had his head- quarters at 8t. Paul and for a con- siderable period General Hancock was a next dsor nuighbor. One of the leading citizens was Buffalo Bill. Th boy thoroughly enjoyed this atmos- phere and what with hunting and | riding he builded a strong constitu- tion. His family having returned to Louisville in 1875, young Underwood received his preparatory training at Rugby school. Although rather more interested in football than in his studies, Underwood finished his coursa-among the first two or three in his class and then attended the University of Virginia, where he studied law. ‘Debating was one of the most popular undergraduate courses there. Underwood made sush progress in this line that he achieved the leading forensic honor at Charlottesville— the presidency of the Jeffersonian soclety. Here, too, he manifested his first interest in public affairs, reading extensively in economics and general history. Moves to Alabama Immediately upon his graduation he settled in Minnesota, where he was admitted to the bar and “hung out his shingle.” From there he moved to Birmingham, Ala., where an older brother, Willlam T. Under- wood had settled. He was lured by his brother's accounts of the possi- bilities of the city as a mining and manufacturing center. Taking up his residence in Bir- mingham, Underwood devoted him- self to the practice of law for ten years before offering for congress. Meantime, he had married Miss Eu- genia Massie of Charlottesville. 8he died in 1900 and four years later the senator married Miss Bertha Wood- ward of Birmin,ham. Mr. Under- wood had two sons, John Lewis and Oscar W., Jr. Historical Society Building Sold to Yale New Haven, Jan. 28 UPM—The New Haven Colony Historical wmoclety, through its officers, last night com- pleted the action by which its build- ing in Grove street is mold to Yale, the monetary recompense being about half a million dollars. The so- clety has planned to bulld a new home in Whitney avenue next door was not necessary for the United tates to become partners in either | peace or war in Europe in order to | have a policy looking to the uiti- ! mate peace of the world. | The Ku Klux Klan, which had | come to be a political issue in the country, early drew fire from the senator. When his name was placed in nomination in Madison Square Garden, where Governor Brandon's strident “Alabama casts 24 votes for Underwood” became historic, therc was an anti-Klan demonstration last ing more than an hour. Although remaining in the run- | n’ag until the convention, tiring of | the Bmith-McAdoo row, turned to ! John W. Davis. Senator Underwood | never became &« real factor. Hir | friends conducted a strenuous cam- | paign and at times were able to run | his total to fair propurtions but the Main St. Store To Rent $125.00 per Month i BeW.1.HATCH Co. INSURANCE Real Estate -Mortgage Loans City Hall - Tci-3400 |7 {WHEN IN HARTFORD DINE WITH US. | Don’t forget to take home |some Maryland oysters and fresh crackers. HONISS’S 23 State St Hartford, Conn. (Under Grant's Store) |derbilt Bhef? and frozen Missiasippi into St. Paul nI M to the home of Prefessor Lyoa Phelps. By acquiring torical seclety’s bullding T | an entire city block in ot house are two of the ings. ketball supported all other sports at versity athletic association. The net revenue from football in 192 was $233,400. Baskotball it 8, i Phillp Levy, proprietor of Jey's Specialty Shop, Inc, of 333 Maln o a|Attorney William Greenstein, listing | labilities at -$4,393.93 an profit of $5,680, the only other self ° supporting sport. The profit trom | AP 10000, Eopriing i all sports was $33,765. Farm Problem kowits was appointed trustee. BATES SCHEDULE Lewiston, Me., Jan. 35 UP—Three Challenge” Says HooVer | out-or-state games are listed in the an. Harrisburg, 25 UPM—S8enator Bates college 16 game baseball Arthur Capper, of Kansta, address- achedule, made public today. These ing & Master Farmer's meeting, de-, will be played in Dovon and vieinity cared last night that President-elect :in April against Northeastern, Har- Hoover had told him he (unrlod‘m and Tufts. THE HOUSEWIFE WILL SMILE! SHE-SHOULD!— Nationally advertised merchan- dise will be sold at astounding ly low prices! It starts next Monday at all A &P Stores, THE GREATEST FOOD ' SALE EVER (BcSmu(Rndih Paper Next Monday) = ATLANTICs PAcITC 2 63 MAIN STREET Mackay & Wallin You Have Never Seen a Washer Just Like This At $95.00 Lisa L 17 'l | A) All the advantages, f of a high washer are m‘“godd“w". of all, is the it washes. Yon'fllmhflvywmgfiw with an old-fashioned machine when you see the Its modest today’s itest price represents y’s greatest value in maple. NOwW Sale. NOW REDUCED TO DECORATED BREAKFAST SETS in a variety of colors. Special—4 Chairs and Table . $22.95 Our Complete Line of DAY BEDS all generously reduced during our January Clearance See our. Special Day Bed. o $24.95 SIMMONS BEAUTY REST— Inner spring mattress. .... SIMMONS COIL ACE SPRING RUFFLED CURTAINSFine plain voile, also in dotted marquisettes. SATURDAY | Regular $1.95. $1.69 <. Pair CRETONNES—In a large array of colors ;nd patterns. Extra Values SATURDAY about half the regular price. ONE PAIR LOT OF CURTAINS—Some been used as samples—so slightly soiled—at I Only one pair of a kind. Come in and look these over. | You will surely find what you want for that one window you have. They are marked NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, FRIDAY, JANUARY 25, 1920, From‘ @ bouse made famous - by GENeraL WASHINGTON cormses " this beautiful mantel design As reproduced by CURTIS Only o limited number of copies are available. If you Mpnodor]nddinq prior 0 May 1, 1929, the Price is ouly $33.76. | TEVER before have we had the privilege of our customers reproductions of woodwork from some of the finest old homes in America, as we have now! As the Jocal representatives of the manufacturers of Curtis ‘Woodwork, we are entitled to a limited number of copies of this mantelipiece from the old Joseph Webb house, still standing in Wethersfield, Connecticut. It is illustrated here. ‘This design is produced in limited quantities only, and we are able to price it at this amaz- ingly low figure if ordered for delivery prior to May 1, 1929, If you intend to build or remodel within the next year or two, arrange now to get this mantel for your home. It will be the most distinguished architectural detail that you can put in your house—and the years to come will enhance its wvalue. The Webb mantel is now on display at our office. Come in and see it. You will be under no obligation, We invite you to admire its distin- guished teauty of design and materials and to learn more about it and other Curtis designs. “It’s Right From Rackliffe’s—Always CKLIFFE /B ROS PARK AND BIGELOW STREETS Hardware, Paint, Glass, Sash, Doors and Trim, Ruilders’ Supplies, Agricultural and Dairy Supplies was in the old Joseph Webb house, which was built in 1752, and is still standing in Wethers- field, Connecticut, that General Washington held a council of war in May, 1781, which eventually led to the capture of Cornwallis at - Yorktown. Here is the mantel from the dining room of that house, as faithfully reproduced by Curtis, for modern homes. ‘You will find the same fine crafts- manship in Curtis woodwork of more common usage: doors, win- dows, trim, mouldings, stairwork, permanent furniture, etc, A REMARKABLE SAVING ON - McKay Tire Chains 459% DISCOUNT On a number of sizes of Pneumatic Truck Tires, Balloon and Cord. Also Cross Chains at 459, Discount, ONLY WHILE THEY LAST May We Urge You to Call Promptly Rackliffe Brothers, Inc. PARK and BIGELOW STREETS — TELEPHONE 5000 You AINT ON OUR LINE™= You KNOW SINCE THE BOLTONS AND THE BRUNERS QUIT FIGHTINAND MADE UR SUGAR WOULDNT MELT W THAT BOLTON WOMANS, MOUTH — “THE OLD CATY! AGATHA- M SO MAD- D0 YYbu KkKNow, SINCE THosE MIGGNS FoLks MOVED OFF LR LINE,WE JUST DONT GE'T No NEWS WORTH umg'n‘ue N 'MYOLD MAN @& HIM THAR- WIS PARTY LINE GOSSIP — ITS RUMORED AGAN, THAT MRS PERGIN MAY GIvE P HER PHONE ENTIRELY-IF THE SERVICE . DOESNT IMPROVE SHORTLY