Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
E\ | ¥ Something There is nothing better than LIPTON'S TEA Largest Sale in the World AIR TRANSIT WILL NOT BE EXPENSIVE Aaronantical Engineer of Garden City, N. Y., Gives Statistics New York, Dec. 22.—Air transport is only slightly more costly than rail] transportation, Archibald Black, aero-| nautical engineer of Garden City, N. Y., declares. Mr, Black's address, ‘“prepared g , with the intention of exploding cer- 7 tain widely held fallacies regarding the performance for which commer- cial airplanes should be designed,” embodies the results of a study of the relation between designed perform- ance and unit operating cost for such airplanes. Comparing Costs. Comparing airplane and railroad costs, “‘to correct the impression that alr ‘transport is enormously expen- sive,” Mr. Black said: “The distance from NWs York to Chicago is 908 miles by rail, or about 750 to 800 miles in a straight line, a flying distance, say, of from 750 to 800 miles. Were it possible to load the airplane fully ‘on each trip, the operating, cost would be 6.5 cents per passenger-mile, or $48.756 to $52 per passenger. 'This compares with the railroad rate of $51.80, incuding fare, excess.fare, n‘d berth. Shortens Hours. “Allowing for the trip to and from the flelds, as well as an intermediate stop, the time by air would averag © about nine hours as against 20 hours _ by rall. The only reason why we cannot carry passengers at such rates today is that it costs too much to get the business.” Mr. Black, designer of an all- American fighting airplane, and for- merly in the service of the navy de partment, sald it was a mistake to use for commercial work machines not suited to this purpose. Discussing the operation of airplanes through from New York to Chicago without an intermedlate stop, Mr. Black said: “This distance, by an alrplane, would be 750 to 800 miles owing to ,the Impracticabllity of flying in a nnl‘ht line, The great increase in cost of making this fight by eliminat- ing the intermediate stop is evident, because the operating cost per pound- mile or passenger-mile increases gradually with the duration or dis- tance up to about four or five hours, or from 432 to 540 miles. Beyond this the cost of operating machines for pver six hours becomes prohibi- tive, Cost of Operating. “It we assume a 420-hp. airplane having four hours’ duration and fac- tor of safety of six, the cost of op- eration becomes about 0.035 cents per pound-mile. Increasing this duration to six hours ralses the cost to 0.049 cent, or 40 per cent. Doubling the duration, to safely make the New York-Chicago flight without a stop, raises the operating cost to 0.086 cent per pound-mile, an increase of 146 per cent. The general conclusion to be drawn is that commercial air- planes of this size should not be de- signed for over four or five hours' duration.” Mr. Black sald that the moderate- sized machine is at present the most efficient. Climbing speed, he asserted, should be only sufficlent to provide a reasonable margin of safety for emergencies. FOX'S — Mon., Tues.,, Wed. ‘WESLI BARRY, In “HEROES OF THE STREET" Did You Ever Laugh and Cry at the Same Time? You Will When You See This. NEW DEVELOPMENT OF MINERAL WEALTH Work Has Boen Started in the West, Report Shows Washington, Dee, 22,~~A substantial beginning of the active development of vast mineral wealth, heretofore locked up in the publie domaln of the various western states but now Iliberated under the general leasing law, was recorded by Dr. H. Foster Bain, director of the bureau of mines, in his annual report. Oil is the foremost product of these lands so far, but Dr. Bain sald that when coal resources of the east start to glve out, the government owned coal flelds in the western states would be of prime importance. In the fiscal year ended last June, there were produced from govern- ment lands, other than Indian lands, 18,236,362 barrels of oll, of which the federal government recelved as roy- alty 8,616,862 barrels, worth $4,768,- 397, not including bonuses. In addl- tlon, at the end of the year, $14,000 a month was being recelved by the government from natural gas leases on public lands in Wyoming. In the Rocky Mountain field alone, tnere were on government land 336 oil wells, of which 267 were in the 8alt Creek, Wyo., fleld. A hundred other wells were being drilled. Under the terms of the develop- ment thére had been issued 294 oll and gas leases in four states and 7,727 prospecting permits, on each of which drilling s required, in 18 states and Alaska. The largest number of producing wells belonging to the government is in the Salt Creek field, where the government holds title to nearly all the land. Such an immense amount of crude petroleum was produced that the capacity of the wells was far greater than the pipe line facilities to transport it. Proceeds Rapidly. In Montana also, development pro- ceeded rapidly and at the end of the fiscal year there were 57 producing wells in the Cat Creek field and nine drilling on government land. in the newly discovered and promising Sun- burst-Kevin field. Last June a well near the centen of Cat Creek field drilled into a second and prolific oil sand and flowed naturally at the daily rate of 2,000 barrels. Another well came in at 2,400 barrels. By these developments this field became the third largest producer in the Rocky Mountain régién. These developments are exclusive to activity in naval petroleum re- serves. Final adjudication was reached in outstanding contests on such oil lands, leases were granted and drill- ing arranged. A study made by the bureau of mines showed the govern- ment lands were losing heavily by rainage and that approximately 22,- 000,000 barrels had been lost. Of this, on the scale now in effect, the government's royalty would have been worth $8,800,000. To prevent these losses, leases were given to drill on suchy'lands where drainage occurred and the navy is recelving royalties in ofl which is converted to fuel oil for naval vessels and shipped at such points as necessity warrants for time of emergency. The United States government i8 one of the largest, coal land owners in the world, and also holds impor- tant reserves of phosphate, potash, and other salts. Coal is now being mined in these lands, under lease, in Wyoming, Washington, Montana, North and South Dakota, Utah, Colo- rado, New Mexjco and Nevada. Phos- phate rock is being mined in Idaho. MODERN WOMEN ARE FLAYED IN ADDRESS Dress and Morals of Females of To- day Ccnsured by W. C. T. U. Head Sydney, N. 8. W, Dec. 22.—The dress and morals of the woman of to- day were censured by Mrs. Grant Forsythe, in the president's address at the annual convention of the Wemen's Christian ,Temperance Union. ‘““We deplore many of the new cus- oo ASK tor Horllcks The ORIGINAL Malted Milk Milk, Malted Grain Extractin Pow- der & Tabletforms. Nourishing-Nocooking. 8" Avoid Imitations and Substitutes Jfi“fimfiflfififlflfifimw " '} TOYS - TOYS - TOYS ! Come In and 'Visit Our Toyland IVES TOY TRAINS The Oldest and Best Made Trains Today T.-HCOGSWELL Cor. Main and Chestnu* Sts. NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1922, toms and habits that have crept into women's lives," she saild, “The too fréee manner and careless, immodest dress, the Inelegant, slangy language, the eclgarette.smoking and wine- drinking, the betting and gambling that are as meat and drink to many, !If not to the majority of girleg—all are signg of the times, We dare not leave them unchallenged. Home of the evils could be rectified by legislation; some only by example and teaching. Women's place still begins In the home, and there ye must look for the remedy," Mra, Forsythe sald that she looked forward to the time when the legisla- ture would glve the people an oppor- tunity of expressing their opipion on the liquor question, “and when our Intelligent men and women would study the question of prohibition with unblased minds," The convention voted to ask the funeral eanoples, which from details In these papyrl seem to have been constructed of wood, Therefore, as this door {s unharmed, with, the ex- ception of a small hole made by the famous motal robbers In the reign of Rameses IX.,, and reclosed by inspec- tors of that monargh, we have every reason to hope that whatever may than that of those in the outer cham- | bers, “Judging from the plan of this hy- pogeum, as far as we have got, it ap- pears to be after the style of the El Amarna Royal tombs and not the Ban, If this Is the case we must ex- pect more than one chamber to come, Royal tombs of the Ban vary from have happened to the metal obfeits | fifty to two hundred meters in length, | of value the king himeelt will found intact. Robbers' Confessions. ''‘Robbers’ confesslons, recorded in the Abbott, Meyer and Amherst rapyrl, record that the king's funeral equipment was most magnificent, so that 1f our expectation is realized weo shall be confronted with an unimag- Inably rich and archaeologically val- uable result. Naturally, as this holy ot holles {s even further and decw'r bencath the mountains the preserva- | tion of the objects which will be bflflom cases and prising a series of passages, stair- | chambers hewn In the mountains, The Amarna Royal tombs, (a8 far as we know them, are not sp large, and in plage of pass@ges con- necting chambers the chambers themselves join one another. The plan of the present discovery appears to be of the latter type. & Is Found Intact. “What makes this find o fortunate and Important is that this 1s the first instance in which a royal tomb has been found with the doorways intact, of Rameseq IX, Naturally, most anxlofs to break the further seals and goter, but this cannot be done with fafety until the objects in the first ch; and preserved, “We mugt, patience and indulgence of the arch- aocloglical world until we are able to carry out {his, We hope the next two months will suffice to place us in a position fo investigate these farther chambe FIND MINE WORKINGS, Johannegburg, Dec, 22.—~A discov- ery of considerable archeological in- terest has been made 30 miles north of the Lepupoort tin mines in the Transvaal, near the Bechuanaland | | border. | A prospector has unearthed what is apparently a poftion of an anclent| smelting plant and a quantity of slag, to expert bers have been removed | therefores ask for the we are| OLD EVERY WHE RE RYZON BAKING POWDER You use /ess [ e | ‘uumlnnllun Nearby were old work= ings and a platinum or molybdeaum, Mining engineers have left for the scene of the discovery. COSTLY MhAL IN §0. AMERICA., Bloamfontein, Orange River Col- | ony, Dec. 22.~~Two hungry natives re- cently spole a ram, killed.it, and had ln feast, The animal turned out to be a prize winner, owned by the govern- ment, and valued at $2,600, Today the natives are in prison and confront 18 mouths at hard labor. | thelr British natlonality on marriage || federal government to introduce leg- islation in Australla which would give which s being submitted manried women the rlght to retain found there should be even better as sealed by the hands of inspectors | —MACKAY & WALLIN— 43 Main St. — The Furniture anq Drapery Shop — Opp. Hungerford Court Xmas Gifts for Saturday’ Specially Priced Table Lamps Mectal Base Table Lamp, with large size amber shade. Special onioc oo Yol low price Saturday Vawivw. Wwith an alien. Other recommenda- tions urged that Australlan represen- tatives at the imperial 'conference should endeavor to have legislation of this kind made uniform through- cut the empire. The secretary sald that many wom- en did not-reallze that if they mar- ried a foreigner, they adopted the na- tionality of the husband and would have no claim upon an English con- sul abroad in the event of trouble. HOPE TO FIND OLD PHARADH 1N TONB Explorers in Egypt Are to Inves- tigate Tnner Chambers ‘Doll: Carriages Tomorrow A big special purchase enables us to offer you this gift most dear to the little ,girl's heart at the low price of ...... London, Dec. 22.—The Luxor corre- spondent of The London Times visit- ed Lord Carnavon and Howard Car- ter, who furnished him with the fol- | lowing statement in regard to#fheir recent discovery: “‘Our impressions, gathered from our {nitlal investigation, are that the chambers opened are really ante-| chambers to the king's mausoleum, i and from seals on the doorway still unopened there is every indication we shall find Pharoh Tutankhamen. Elaborate Coffins. “From the famous papyri at Turin, giving a description of the tomb of Rameses IV., we know the custom was that the king would not only be buried in is sarcophagus enclosed in three coffins, but that the Aurcapha- gus itself was protected by a series ot ! Koehler Bed Davenports—Two, big values here for Snlumd\ One in Oak with Moleskin covering $59 00 CEDAR CHEST SPECIAL Good sized Cedar Chest, made of select Cedar, most delightful giit tor any lady, FPriced at . $l 6 95 .___fi—.————_—-———,-— Children’s Roll Top, Desk and Chain—Complete in different sizes. Specially Priced $ l 0 50 and $12 00 MAHOGANY LIBRARY TABLES Tables mdde of best select mahogany—Beautifully finished — Priced e S $25.75 wa $27.75 At. .. The other in Mahogany frame, with'fine quality 'l‘apcstrv at KEN\\'OOD—A“ Wool BlanKkets”- ciated—In beautiful plaids—Each PSS “AlL.Wool” Filled Comfortables—Attractive coverings priced —Iach . 3 Other qualitics from $3.95 to $6.50 E-RETIRING FROM THE WONDER CLOTHES STORE ANNOUNCES TO | LAST CALL LAST CALL EVERY BARGAIN LOVER WITHIN ONE HUNDRED | OUR _ENTIRE OUR ENTIRE STOCK MILES THE COMPLETE DISPOSAL OF THEIR STOCK ENTIRE MUST BE | $27.000 STOCK | ™~ IN Of New Fall and Winter 10 Suits, Overcoats, RaincoatsandBoys’ Suits Days 25% to 50% SALE STARTS SATURDAY 8 A, M. Less Than Cost to Manufacture The 'sensation of the age in local retailing. The greatest assemblage of Wonder Values your eyes have every seen. Don’t Confuse THIS sale with the ordinary SALE, for this is posntlvely the GREAT- EST, GRANDEST STOCK of GOOD MERCH ANDISE ever placed on SALE in this city. SCAN THESE PRICES, COME AND SAVE STARTS SATURDAY 8 A. M. MEN’S SHEEPSKIN MEN'S PANTS LINED COATS Imported English RAINCOATS .Formerly sold up to $35. Fomer]y priced at $3—8$4 ~Sale Price 36 inches long Sale $9’95 and $l4'95 Price ..... $7 95 Price ....... $1'69 ——————————————————— Men’s and Young Men’s | Men’s and Young Men’s SUITS OVERCOATS Plaid-Backs and Fancy Mixtures Single il dvabis breastedtwo and tree | | RAGUAN BHOULDES _ULSTERA “ULSTERETTES” button models—sports, Golfs and Norfolks in { : all $hi new shades; Consetvative lopse fitting co!ts Snappy novelty styles for young men Formerly priced up to $22..)0 SALE PRICE D PaicE . w89, 75 :‘xr[‘n;‘er;’)i! ll)z':l::ed up to 325.00 gxr[‘ngrgnlllggd up to $22 50 $ l 2 7 5 Formerly priced up to $27.50 $l 6 7 5 gxrl?'{!n'fggd up to 325-00 $ 1 4 95 L] Y '$19.75 B hiE " 7 $16.95 SALE PRICE . $22 75 Formerly priced up to 540 00 sz 4 7 5 SALE PRICE . SALE PRICE ...... S Pmee. 97" $§19 95 SALE PRICE : SALE PRICE Formerly priced up to $30.00 Formerly priced up to 340.00 $2 4 9 5 SALE PRICE 396 MAIN STREET | Formerly priced up to 535.00