Evening Star Newspaper, June 1, 1937, Page 37

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THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C., TUESDAY, JUNE 1, 1837. VATICAN REBUKED IN GERMAN NOTE Failure to Disavow Munde- lein Criticism “Endangers Relations.” BACKGROUND— In a recent address Cardinal Mundelein of Chicago referred to Adolf Hitler as an Austrian paper hanger, and German trials of priests and lay brothers on im- morality charges as “atrocity propa- ganda.” A controversy followed, and the world broadcast arranged by the Pope but canceled was ex- Pected to make reference to Ger- man-Vatican relations. By the Associated Press. BERLIN, June 1.—The German government today formally accused the Vatican of endangering normal relations with the Nazi Reich by fail- ing to “disavow” the critical speech | of George Cardinal Mundelein of Chicago. A diplomatic note, handed to the | Holy See by Diego von Bergen, the German Ambassador to the Vatican, | said: | “The Holy See must realize that its | unexpected and incomprehensible at- | titude in this matter, so long as it | remains unremedied, has removed the | preconditions for the normal course | of relations between the German gov- “The German government assumed as matter of course that the holy see would dissociate itself from the cardi- nal's utterances, rectify them and ex- | press its regrets, as has been custo- mary in international intercourse. Astonishment Expressed. “To its sharp surprise and deep astonishment, however, the holy see deemed it fit to leave the Ambassador’s representations unanswered on the grounds that the cardinal’s unsubstan- tiated and untrue allegations consti- tuted, at most, a retort in kind. “The German government is there- fore obliged to conclude that the holy see leaves the unqualified attacks by one of its highest dignitaries against the German chief of state uncorrected, and in the eyes of the world supports them. “The Holy See will realize that its unexpected and incomprehensible at- titude in this matter, so long as it Temains unremedied, has removed the pre-conditions for the normal course of relations between the German gov= ernment and the Roman curia. “For this development the curia alone bears the full responsibility.” At the office of the papal nuncio, Msgr. Cesare Orsenigo, it was stated he had received no instructions from Rome as to whether to leave Berlin. WAR CRISIS CONCERNS POPE. Plans for Birthday Celebration Are Canceled. CASTEL GONDOLFO, June 1 ().— Pope Pius XI was believed tonight to be giving serious attention to the Spanish war crisis after canceling plans for celebration of his 80th birth- day anniversary yesterday. i The official explanation for post- ponement of inauguration of the new ernment and the Roman Curia.” (The Roman Curia is the body of congregations, tribunals and offices through which the Pope governs the | church.) | The foreign office said the note did | Dot mean that relations with the Vati- | can were now being broken off. Von | Bergen, it was explained, left Rome | on his usual Summer vacation. But, | it was stated, “he will not go back | for some time.” Earlier Representations. | Earlier the German government had | made formal representations to the Vatican against Cardinal Mundelein's speech, in which he called Adolf Hitler | “An Austrian paper hanger and a poor one at that” and assailed Ger- | man trials of priests and lay brothers on immorality charges as “atrocity propaganda.” To those representations, it was an- nounced here, Von Bergen received & verbal reply which later was con- firmed in writing. It has not been published, but obviously it was not satisfactory to the Germans. Today's note said: “The German government, in the Interest of German-Vatican relations, was moved to take steps through its Ambassador in the expectation that | Vatican circles would be concerned with averting injury to relations be- tween Germany and the curia as the result of Cardinal Mundelein’s attacks. HOSE THAT RELIEVES STRAIN! © The elasticity of the spe- <=cially knitted lastex top Our Regular $10 Machineless PERMANENT WAVE Without Electricity Our expert operators are skilled in giving you an individual coiffure! terials are used. This Price Includes: Whelan’s Beauty Salon 1105 F Street pontifical academy, at which the | against Germany might have been taken to indicate the Holy See was siding with the Spanish government, it was stated. It was not known whether the German members themselves had de- cided not to attend or whether they had been prevented from leaving Germany for the event, which some Vatican circles said might have been possible in view of Propaganda Min- ister Paul Joseph Goebbels' address Friday charging a “general decadence of morals” among the Catholic clergy. It was regarded as significant that the Pope's address, on science and religion, was canceled and that no arrangements had been made for its subsequent broadcast or publication, Inauguration of the academy was postponed to today, when Cardinal Pacelli will preside instead of the Pope. Even the prelates who gave out the official explanation for cancellation of the inauguration said the state of the Pope's health did not arouse any anxiety. 4,000,000 Dogs in England. England now has 4,000,000 dogs, which means that almost every other home in the country keeps such a pet. pontiff planned to make a world radio | * broadcast, was that his personal physi- | can, Dr. Aminta Milani, not to overtax himself. | Some Vatican circles, however, said | the Pope may have been alarmed at| the Spanish situation. They believed that in the prepared address the Pope had made some points against | Germany in the Nazi-church con- troversy. With tenseness resulting from the | German shelling of Almeria, a speech | Philadelphia’s Famous Hotel BELLEVUE- STRATFORD MODERATELY PRICED CENTRALLY SITUATED “Best Food In Philadelphia” Claude H. Bennett, Manager “KNEELAST” .15 relieves garter strain! In proportioned lengths, short, regular and long. Let our Hosi-Meter as- sure your correct length. Sizes 82 to 11, Open a Charge 750 Only the best ma- HAIR CUT SHAMPOO HAIR SET NECK TRIM Na. 8225 urged him | I Smithsonian Finds Mr. and Mrs. Hawk Marriage Models 50 Years of Watching Give Observer Facts for Strange Story. By the Assoclated Press. Smithsonian Institution described the red-shouldered hawk today as the matrimonial model of birddom. Arthur Cleveland Brent, the insti- tution's authority on the courtship, homemaking and parental behavior of birds, said he has made—in 50 years —_— - | JEEPAINT Use Moore’s Porch & Deck Enamel to protect your floors—$1 qt. N. Y. 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