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MINERS OVERTY PLTUREDINCORT Social Workers Testify as Government Fights Guffey Act Suit. By the Associated Press A picture of poverty in coal fields ‘was painted today as the Government sought to show the importance of the Guffey act to human welfare, Three social service workers ap- peared in District of Columbia Su-! preme Court to describe conditions in West Virginia, Kentucky and Alle- gheny County, Pa. Constitutionality of the act was questioned in a suit filed by James Walter Carter, presi- dent of the Carter Coal Co., operating | mines in West Virginia. Miss Mary Elizabeth Skinner of the Children’s Bureau testified that mine | families in West Virginia and Ken- | tucky lived in unsubstantial board | houses, unplastered within and weather-beaten without. | Their diet, she said. often con- sisted of corn bread and thin gravy, | and school teachers often took part | of their own meager salaries to feed | the undernourished children. | Fewer Sagging Porches. | Miss Nell Scott of Pittsburgh told of similar conditions in Allegheny County, Pa. | Her one comment as to recent im- | provement was: “There aren’t as many | sagging porches as there were in 1928." Malcolm Ross, an employe of the Nutional Labor Relations Board, de- scribed his experiences in West Vir- ginia and Kentucky in 1931 and 1932. One example he gave was a miner, who worked eight days in a month, | earning $10. Charges for services by the company amounted to $11.30. This country’s only .woman coal operator went to court yesterday to indorse the price-fixing and collective | bargaining furidamentals of the Guffey coal act. Miss Josephine Roche, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury and prin- cipal owner of the Rocky Mountain | Fuel Co. of Colorado, testified she re- WOODWARD 10™IH™F an G garded stability of coal prices as both “necessary and desirable.” Contracted With Unions. THE EVENING 'STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBHKR 13, 1935. VILLAGERS LYNCH FOUR Shortly after she became president | Mountaineers Break Up Bandit and general manager of the company in 1927, Miss Roche said, her recogni- tion of the principles of collective bar- gaining led to negotiations of a con- Gang After Pitched Battle. ‘WARSAW, November 13 (#).—The tract with the United Mine Workers | Carpathian Mountain section of Po- of America and settled serious labor|land was quiet today after the en- troubles besetting the firm. The contract resulted in ‘“very raged populations of several villages had broken up & gang of bandits, definite gains” for both management | ynching four. and the workers, she said, adding the increased cost of production was *‘sub- Aroused by the murder of & member of a speciai guard for detense against stantially met” by an increase in the marauders, the villagers attacked the output of individual miners and other improved conditions. Slum Clearance. ruffians, lynched four and police cap- tured the others. > ‘The terrorists had wounded two persons in addition to slaying the Perth, Scotland, has started a slum | guard in recent open warfare with the clearance campaign. WOODWARD 0™ ™ F avw G STREETS villagers. & LOTHROP Puose Dismuicr 3300 Learn How Easy It is to Make HOOKED RUGS Be sure to see this interesting demonstration of the art of making Make your own—you esting and economical hooked rugs. will find it both inter- . Sizes 24x36 to 36x70. Here are the “makings:” Stamped Burlap Rug Pat Standing Wood Frame Rug Needles—Four Size terns Points Lustra Scotch Wool, 1-ounce ball Utopia Lustra Scotch Wool, 3%-ounce hank.._65¢ ART EMBROIDERY, SEVENTH FLOOR. STREETS LOTHROP PuoNe Distkicr 5300 - WoODWARD & LOTHROP I0™ ITHF AND G STREETS LITTLE HATS —to be worn with a tremendous air —and one might say, the smaller they are, the smarter. Woodward & Lothrop has a delightful collection of them—the sketches are typical. Felt, with ns of fur, $6.50; Belting, practically smothered in coque feathers, $g‘;)m elvet, bewitchingly veiled, $10—just to give you an idea. Dozens of others—black and colors. 2 MiLLINERY, THIRD FLOOR. “UNIFORM” CHIC Since your maid is the first to greet your Thanksgiving guests she must reflect your good taste —the “uniform chic” which marks your whole house. A perfect choice would be this Celanese Moire Uniform, beau- ¢ tifully tailored—in black, grey, wine, green or blue— $7.95 Moire Uniforms, $3 to $10 Apron Sets, $1.50 to $4 Caps, 35c to $1 Harmony in make-up—everything dcsign;d to “go” with Bows, 50c everything else—that is Frances Denney’s clever inspira- Uatroais Tnm‘l’wol. tion. And in Champagne she gives thé in-between-type the definite, sparkling accents that will emphasize her loveliness. A trial box of Matched Make-up in Cham- pagne, featured at— Bright New Fashion— FRANCES DENNEY Matched Make-up, in Champagne TorLeTrrEs, A1sLz 16, First FrooR. PHoNE DiIstrRICT 5300 The Metal Blouse DRESS —done for the larger women— 1t is the happy answer of what to wear to important luncheons and afternoon occasions. The fashion, too, is a particularly becoming one - to the larger woman—the blouse of a metal- threaded fabric, has a solf ripe pling jabot—the separate skirt is crepe, ‘in the same color. In black or wine, sizes 407 to 487, $|9.75 LARGER WOMEN'S DRESSES, TamD FLOOR, on sale tomorrow SWAGGER PIGSKIN GLOVES —our very popular 4-button length slip-on, that proves its chic with town or country clothes—featuring Spear Point $ 4 backs, bound tops and P. X. M. seams. In brown, black, F cork, English tan and white. Regularly $2.95. Guoves, Aisiz 13, Pmst FLOOR. 2 -6} : ~ our collection of FUR COATS, 5149 - This group is distinguished by its smart, young fashions—its variety of furs—includ- ing caracul, in chic grey (photographed above) ; as well as Kaffa brown, platinum, bisque and black; processed lamb in grey with platinum-dyed white fox; pony (sketched left) in black and brown; musk- rat in silver; and natural-back kidskin in brown and. black. Swaggers and fitted models. A convenient plan of deferred payments available at a small additional charge Furs, THIRD FLOOR.