Evening Star Newspaper, June 14, 1935, Page 38

‘B—18 LABOR LAW NEED CTED BY WAGNER Congress Ready to Guard Industrial Liberty, He Says in Forum. (Continued From Seventeenth Page.) us a lasting lesson in good govern- ment. We are thankful for the serv- ices that have been performed by the court in ordering Congress to chart a | clearer and more defined course as to | what affects interstate commerce and | what does not. We are prepared to | make plans for changes in legislative | detail and in administrative organiza- | tion that will conform to the Su-| preme Court’s decision. But we do not believe that there s a single letter in the Schechter | decision which makes it impossible for the Federal Government to cope in any way with economic problems that challenge the whole Nation. We find no evidence in the decision that our Constitution compels us to bow our heads before the dreadful | consequences that inaction would bring. During the past few weeks I have received hundreds of letters from people in all walks of Ifie, mailed | during the first days after the Re- | covery Administration was shorn of | {ts powers. These letters tell a moving | story of what will happen if the old | conditions are allowed to return. One Man's Experience. One small business man writes: “N. R. A. helped us give employ- ment for necessary repairs and im- | provement to our store. It has put | us in a frame of mind of still ex-| panding our store, and so give more | employment, But now, we are un-| certain. We fear the thought of re- turning to the bitter cut-throat con- ditions that existed before N. R. A. Senator Wagner, I am sure that you | will act to protect small business | gains.” Another communication, from a | worker, says: | “In the past year, I saw the light | of day, I enjoyed the -luxury of a free week end with my family. Now | the inferno is roaring again, the sweat pouring again. It is all gone. My pay has been reduced, my hours have been lengthened, and I have been told to report on Saturdays. All this | in the short space of two days—it | 15 very bewildering.” Congress does not intend to sur-| render. The first evidence of its de- termination to go ahead came last month, when the Senate by an over- whelming vote passed the national laor relations bill, designed to make | section 7(a) of the recovery act THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTO Backs Labor Relations Bill FREN[:H WARSHlp SENATOR WAGNER. DARE SUBMARINES 50 in Fleet Steaming North- ward for Biggest Maneu- vers Since Before War. By the Associated Press. PARIS, June 14.—Pifty sleek gray French warships steamed northward | in the Atlantic off Morocco today, wary of “hostile” submarines, as Prance's most important naval maneu- | vers since the World War began. A major problem in the maneuvers was the perfecting of defense against | theoretical raids by Germany's new submarines. : the battie fieet united to head out over the 1,000-mile course to channel ports, loaded with munitions, food and troops against attack from many of | France's fleet of 93 undersea craft. The squadrons were commanded by and working people of America. Wel must repudiate for all time the type of | recovery that is based upon wrecking | honest enterprise by the foul meth- ods of unfair competition, or upon the degradation and exploitation of labor. | Neither the sweat shops' days nor the | pauper’s pay can be countenanced | again. Never again shall our children | be drawn from the school into the fac- tory. | The fundamental issues today are the same as they were several years | ago. Is the protection of the human element in industry to be a principle | of government? Is a fair level of | wages to be safeguarded against the | assault of the cut-throating exploiter? Are children to be chained to the fac- tory bench? Are sweat shops to flourish? Is business to be stabilized and are profits to be made secure by establishing order in industry? Are | the instrumentalities for social jus- tice to be preserved from the onslaught of reactionary influences? This cause | 1S not the cause of & particular party | or of a particular administration, but the cause of humanitarianism in | America. i 3 A POTENTATE IS SPEAKER ' H. C. Heinz of Yaarab Temple Addresses Kiwanis Luncheon. Henry C. Heinz, past potentate of | Yaarab Temple Shrine of Atlanta, was | | popularized by the screen siars <10P PAIN Your doctor will tell you that hardly a part of your body escapes. the ill effects of foot troubles or weak and fallen arches. Let us show you how the Roger Dr. Bcholl FOOT ‘OMFORT Appliance or Remedy will relieve your foot troubles. 15c—25c— 35¢—50c for remedies . . . and Dr. Scholl's Balanced Posture Arch Supports as BYRD TO SPEAK U. of M. Official to Address Pub- | lic Health Meeting. By a Staff Correspondent of The Sta: SALISBURY, Md., June 14—H. C. Byrd, vice president of the University of Maryland, will address the State | Organization for Public Health Nurs- | ing here tomorrow afternoon. His topic will be “Goals for Civic and So- | low es $1.00 per pair. cial Progress.” P | & Members of the State Association George C. Smith of Graduate Nurses and the State, | e League for Nursing Education also t Servi will attend the meeting, which is open | ,, Ak Lo to the publi ' = s o NYIOON GLOW EE N;\ll, PflLlSll > 25¢ for this P‘ X large size bottle of the polish of Hollywood Moon Glow Nail Polish applies more smoothly, sets more lus- : trously. Will not chip, peel, erack ; The first and second squadrons of | [ convoying imaginary merchant nhlpl' I N, D. C, FRIDAY, JUNE 14, 1935. $4-year-old Vice Admiral Jean Darlan, | commerce &3 fer away from their base the youngest man to hold the rank in | as the southern end of the English the navy. Channel and perhaps Spain. Naval quarters stressed the great Inasmuch as France is virtually an importance of the maneuvers in view | island in wartime, with her eastern of the new Nazi threat on the seas, | frontiers in the battle sone, the prob- involving demands for naval tonnage | lem is seriously viewed in naval circles. 35 per wnt‘ot Great Britain’s and re- —_———— — sumption of submarine constructfon, T Farmers Face Poverty. French naval experts believe Hitler’s 250-ton submarines, despite their| Many farmers in France are re- povérty. small size, are capable of menacing | ported to be facing Father’s Day Special FRIDAY TO MONDAY ONLY PLANTERS HOT, ROASTED PEANUTS 2 20 FOR | | GIVE DAD PLANTERS PEANUTS oR A FANCY BOX OF NUTS NATIONAL PEANUT CORPORATION 15th Street N.W. 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They | breathed the heavy asmosphere of | discrimination, and they were denied | Just participation in the rebuilding of America. | Condition Was Menace. | This condition was a menace to| every worker in America, to those ‘who were free as well as to those held in economic bondage. No worker | anywhere could regard his future with serenity so long as millions of his fellows were subjected to oppression, | and so long us the Government was | not ready to vindicate that portion | of the law which meant most to working people. No enlightened bus- | iness man had a sense of security | g0 long as workers were unable to | help him combat the depression. pro- ducing practices of the sweatshop and the wage exploiter. Nor could any business man feel comfortable so long as the causes for industrial strife were running rampant throughout the | land. On the ashes of disappointment and frustration regarding Section %(a), Congress is now prepared to raise a sounder structure to safeguard industrial liberty. For two years the National Labor Relations Bill ran | the opposition of every brand of false propaganda. Finally, public senti- | ment became overwhelmingly con- &cious of the fact that the company- dominated union was a sham and a delusion, and that the right of work- ers to be free men in fact as well #s in name was a precious heritage that should be unflinchingly pro- tected. Without question, action by the House will make this bill law be- fore the adjournment of Congress. The second step forward was taken this morning when the Senate, fol- Jowing the House, passed a resolution partially extending the National Re- covery Act until April 1, 1936. This legislation will afford an opportunity for additional study and reflection upon the mistakes as well as the accomplishments of the past two years. 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