Evening Star Newspaper, May 23, 1929, Page 39

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WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, MAY 1929. 2 THE EVENING STAR, D E, PONER RESPIRATOR ADSSPAVATED New Device in Bellevue m-| provement Over Old One. | Works by E!ectricity. ‘ Bpecial Dispatch to The Star. NEW YORK, May 23.—Victims of accidents which interfere with breath- ing and circulation can now be resu citated by a respirator machine oper- ated continuously by electricity, just installed in Bellevue Hospital. It is introduced as the first satisfactory ap- pliance for administering artificial res- | piration over long periods. It could | have been empioyed. for instance, to take the place of 20 policemen who worked in relays for five days to restore an unconscious woman. Its range cov- ers asphyzia due to electric shock, con- cussion, gas poisoning, smoke and drowning. This mehanical respirator was pe tected after nearly two years of experi- | ments by its designers, Philip Drinker and Louis A. Shaw of the School of Public Health, Harvard University, and constructed at the request of the gas and electric companies affiliated with the Consolidated Gas Co. of this city. Tank 6 Feet Long. The appliance is a heavy metal tank equipped with various accessories. The | tank itself is 6 feet in length and about 215 feet in width and depth, and can accommodate the body of a tall man of large girth. Its plates are electrically welded, so that every joint is airproof The front end is removed when the machine is required for a patient sim- ply by undoing a set of hasps From the interior, drawer-like, is slid 8 bed, with steel spring mattress, upon which the body of the sufferer is placed, | after which the couch is pushed back into the steel shell. The head of the patient is thrust through a highly elas- - tic collar securgly clamped to a circular opening in the'front panel. This collar yields to motions of the throat and yet fits snugly enough to prevent the en- trance of outside air. The head, sticknig out from the end, 18 placed upon a support bolted like a | shelf to the front and resembling the Test of a dentist’s or barber's chair. The end panel is then clamped or bat tened down by the hasps. the union be- ing made airtight by gaskets or washers of leather. The body is thus in a con- talner much like a compressed-air chamber or a diving bell. | Current Causes Exhalation. | After everything is hermetically sealed, air under slight pressure is al- ternately pumped in and drawn out of the box in breathing. The incoming current bears down on the chest and abdomen of the patient and causes him to exhale. When suction is applied the patient’s lungs | inflate as the outside atmosphere rushes in through his exposed nose and mouth. Months of experimenting were spent in producing a regular and rhythmic respiration timed to the age and strength of the patient. This is ac- complished by a device called an altes nator, an electrically controlled valve, one side of which is solid and the other 50 meshed as to admit outside atmo- sphere. The air is circulated by blow- ers of the type used for vacuum clean- ers, which act as pumps. After passing through the blowers it comes in contact with the alternator valve, which, opening and closing, sends currents through two branches of a Y tube. Power is derived from a com- | pact_electric motor, the revolutions of which are regulated by a gear shift, Low speed is 15 revolutions a minute, d high from 28 to 30. The speed ! can be reduced or modified by a slide wire rheostat. Respiration Regulated. In general 15 breaths a minute are prescribed for adults and children over 5 years of age, and from 22 to 25 reaspi- rations for babies. The patient thus can be made to breathe deeply or shal- lowly and as quickly or as slowly as the attending physician deems best. The | machine is often tested by watching the | pulsations of a soft rubber diaphragm | substituted for the collar. Besides watching the face of the patient for variations in color of the skin and lips to guide him in his treat- ment, the doctor or nurse on duty can also observe the body for symptoms by | looking through a glass-covered pon-i hole in the top of the machine. As the | | | | | glass is of quartz composition, X-ray photographs can be taken through it for study. A therm« + Hght joint ometer run through an air- in the top of the machine imitation of the act of s Plane Roosts in Tree 100 Feet From Earth After Controls Stick . May 23— Like some fabled bird, an airplane was perched in a tree top near | | here Tuesday 100 feet above the ground. The ship, piloted by Dr. Earl Low of Coquille, Ore.. and [ | carrying William Richardsen, | | crashed into the top of the fir tree Saturday. Dr. Low said the con- trols stuck and the plane went into a dive. He was uninjured and Richardson received only a minor cut. records the temperature within the box. If_the doctor notes that the mercury column is too near zero, he switches on an electric light inside. If the heat is too high, he opens the port and lets in | outside air until the temperature drops. There is also a water gauge which guides the operator in regulating it. If air pressure gets too heavy, the gauge or manometer overflows—safety valve wise—and the pressure is automatically lightened. Through a rubber, lock-like device in the side of the tank the tube of a blood pressure testing instrument s 1ed, 50 that the state of the patient is noted on a dial. A supplemental steel container can also be placed near the patient's head, into which oxygen or mixed gases can be forced for inhala- tion if required. If able to receive nourishment, the patient can be fed. and he can’ also talk while artificial respiration is in progress, or fall into restful sleep. The inventors say this is probably not true of any other available mcthods. POPE’S EXIT POSTPONED UNTIL AFTER MAY 30 Impossibility of Ratifying Lateran Treaty by End of Month Given by Newspaper as Reason. Associated Press, iCAN CITY, May 23.—The newspaper Obsorvatore Romano, used | by the Vatican to make its public ahnouncements, sald yesterday that the Pop~ wouid not make his first exit from the Vatican grounds on May 30, as had been planned. TH® date has been post- poned to “another day as yet unchosen.” The reason for the postponement, as given in the publication, was the physi- cal impossibility of ratifying the Lateran treaties with the Italian government by the end of this month. Another con- sideration was the amount of time required to arrange a eucharistic pro- cession of proper dignity. ° The newspaper drew the inference that the Vatican authorities wished to make the first appearance of the holy father outside of the restricted precincts | the most solemn event possible. 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The greatest advance THE BEST COFFEE? / | Ct L%I‘&I{‘Zém ”.n{lljll ...nHH]' | been a great game to see the stars “in| Wurra, wurra! person.” And the remarks ran: “She's|is going Hollywood? just as natural as in the pictures,” or | | high during the silent years. MOVIES AND MOVIE PEOPLE BY MOLLIE MERRICK tracks at the mention of a star. But| these unbelievable movie salaries. ts of the fu-| it is too cruel to be robbed of all life's| A new o 1| llusions—and I had a swell one about | young ri Manhattan. | hert” One of the popular spor |ture will be listening-in for persona HOLLYWOOD, Calif, May 21.—If | temperature chart long ago. This has ?.’Ai’.":‘,'o‘,‘:‘,is l:f‘}":: ‘j{{l\e‘"“’a“r“&_ youlyeiread the D"b"myt{,”en“d Sbotlt | been & sad awakening. | fore it and say a few words o‘(’p;reeung- : A =4 3 {‘éf;, ’“‘;,2,2”12',33"‘.":5.“ Clara Bow | If yowre a wise young thing in to the audience. Then—and only then . Hollywond hete 'days, you make good | —will they ever really understand the tional Fahrenheit has e g O ed. more shamelestly | With the head soundsman on your set. | office of & head soundsman. in print “| " For a voice is only what the nprralor‘ e Imagine, then, their embarrassment makes it. sad to relate. A twist of the| Those of us who have been making | when Shose self-same gentics had to | thumb and the most marvelously modu- | merry at the antics of this naive vil-| admit that this supermaid of “It" sat|lated tone can be warped into some- | lage, Hollywood, give pause: | where he is now kinging it. if & per- dancl out on the sands at her Malibu Beach | thing resembling a dog's growl. New Yorkers thronged the streets at | sistent rumor is ‘o rteceive credence.| Pen in our village. Pate until she had third-degree burns. | Talkies are going to be as big 8 wash-|a recent premiere to catch a glimpse of | It's the same brand of thing which pre- | eing a credalous soul. I thought out in this direction »s the old-fash-|Mary and Doug, who were reported ceded the exit of Emil Jannings. Clara had reached the zenith of the! ioned movies were. For years it has attending. A riot call was sent out.| FINE FOODS for EVERY MEAL... A&P stores are food headquarters. Your favorite nationally advertised brands of groceries . . . fresh fruits and vegetables . . . foods gathered from the world’s four corners . . . in fact, foods for every meal may be purchased at A&P . . . and at a saving. And A&P meat markets stock all these fine foods . . . and choice cuts of meat and quality fowl and fish as well. hours to see Mary Pickford were satis- silent drama, talking at last. fled and delighted when Jack Dempaey; hove in sight. | a star and lick a prize fighter. | of her. Richard Dix is to leave the studio d name from New York or a ing star anxious for an oppor- | nently, you know. But they tell me those tunity, either of these would be far|of excitement. self-same New Yorkers who stood for | cheaper than Richard Dix. once of the| ferent companies have aproached me. The same rumor says Dix is going to ith? company which took Bebe Daniels be fortunate enough to get you. | Perhaps in time they'll learn to snub | when she left the Lasky fold and made |a_shining star of musical comedy out Mayhap Richard will be doing ta ancing ere long—strange things hap- 339 Can it be New York|good. But the Dix salary hasAclzimhad ered somebody else was after you. nd, my The yokels on the West Coast still|friends, actors and actresses from the | “Land's sake, Maria, I'd a never known | drop their jaws and freeze in their legitimate are cutting under some of So when at a dinner party she found herself next the hardeft bofled execu- | tive in the colony: She—I am remaining here; perma- I'miin such a state Just think, three dif- | They say my voice records perfectly. He—Lovely. I hope one of them will (Copyright. 1929. by North American Newspaper Alliance. Michael Strange Weds Lawyer. LONDON, May 23 (#) .—Michael Strange, the former wife of John Barry- Some one told her nobody wanted | more, was married to Harrison Tweed, The first Dix talkie is said to be ' you in Hollywood unless they discov-| New York lawyer, here today. Fleischmann’s Yeast For Health! BEST FOODS Gold Medal Mayonnaise Relish Spread Thous. Is. Dressing Del Monte CALIFORNIA e SARDINES Delicicus California Sardines Packed In Tomato Sauce 15-0z. Oval Tins 2 l e Pint Jar Borden’s Sunsweet Prunes Evap. Milk Tall Tin i 10¢c Coffee Kept Fresh in a Vacuum Sealed Tin Small Tin i §2¢ | 5¢ 1-1b. pkg. Encore Macaroni 4 7 25¢ Del Monte Peas 3 ¢ 47¢ PURE LARD, bulk only & pkg. 12¢ 2 lbs. 27¢ CRISCO, 1-1b. can,23¢; 11-Ih.can 35¢ Shredded Wheat C & CGingeral Evap. 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