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000000 FANS NOW HEAR RADIO Department of Commerce Expert Figures Market Is Only Scratched. BY MARTIN CODEL. Radio broadcasting has had seven years of public development, and in that time has spread its services to something like 100,000,000 people throughout the world. An index to the phenomenal universal spread of radio services is furnished in the 1928-29 an- nual report on radio markets of the world just completed by Lawrence D. Batson, Department of Commerce ex- Tt Broadcasting services, Mr. Batson finds, are now available in practically every civilized country. One billion, seven hundred and forty-eight mil- lion people live within constant recep- tion distance of broadcasting stations. About 20,000,000 receiving sets are in use in the world, nearly half of them being found in the United States. Using an average of five members to each family, Mr. Batson arrives at the estimate of 100,000,000 as the world's radio audience. He asserts that it would take 200,000,000 sets to provide radio for all the persons now living within the zones of constant reception. With broadcasting facilities available everywhere, nearly 350,000,000 sets ‘would be required. All these figures are intended to hearten the American exporter of radio products, for whom the Batson com- pflatlon is filled with invaluable eco- nomic data. The American receiving set owner would find the report inter- esting chiefly sents. Censorship General. For example, in all other countries casting is & monopoly, either in the hands of the government or private concessionaires; the United States and Canada pursue a laissez faire policy, Testricting the number of stations only after the air lanes have become over- crowded. Censorship of varying degrees is ex- ercised in most countries; in the United Stafes there is no censorship. Licenses for receiving sets are required in nearly all countries, many supporting their broadeast structure in that way rather than through audible advertising reve- nues. A movement to impose licenses on American receivers was immediately squelched several years ago by popular outery.: Licenses vary from 5 cents per year in France to $9 in Japan. The British tax is $2.45; the German, $5.70, and the Australian, $5.85. Mr. Batson accepts the estimate of $9,640,348 in the Daniel Starch report, prepared for the National Broadcasting Co., as the most reliable and authentic of all estimates concerning the number of sets in use in the United States. Part of Civilization. ‘The other leaders are said to be Great Britain and Germany, with about for the contrast it pre- |1 , Today on THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. €, MONDAY, MARCH 11,+1929: the Radio PROGRAM FOR MONDAY, MARCH 11, 1929. (Meters on left of call letters, kilocycles on righi. All time p.m. unless otherwise indicatec.) LOCAL STATIONS 315.6—~WRC—950. (National Broadcasting Co.) 3:15—Studio program (N. B. C.). 3:30—American Federation for ths _Blind (N. B. C). 3:45—Studio program (N. B. C.) 4:00—U. S. Marine Band (N. B. C.). 5:00—The Marionettes (N. B. C.). 5:30—Jolly Bill and Jane (N B. C.). 5:55—Motion picture guide. 6:00—Waldorf-Astoria Orchestra (N. B. C). 7:00—Aster Orchestra. 7:30—Roxy_concert. 8:00—The ' Volce of Firestone (N. B. 8: SO—A &, P. Gypsies (N. B. C.). 9: 3Mcne§lcmcw“ Family Party (N. 10:30—Empire Builders (N. B. C.). 11:00—Weather forecast. 11:01 to 12:00—"The Marriage of Fig- Co. (N. B. C.). Early Program Tomorrow. 6:45a—Tower health exercises (N. B 8: mm‘on the 8:15 (N. B. C.). 8: lsa—!‘ederuuon morning devotions (N. B. C). 8:30a—Cheerio (N. B. C.). a—Parnassus Trio (N. B. C.). 9:00a—Studio program (N. B. C.). 9:15a—Harry Merker and his orches- tra (N. B. C.). 10:00a—Dr._Royal S. Copeland hour (N. B. C). 10:30a—La Salle String Quartet (N. B. ). 10:45a—Harriet Wilson Food Club (N. B. C). 11:00—Parnassus Trio (N. B. C.). 11:15a—Radio Household Institute (N. B. C.). a—Studio program (N. B. C.). 12:20—Noonday Lenten services. 1:00—Mayflower Orchestra. 1:15—"Farm and Home Facts,” by the Department of Agriculture. - 1:30—Mayflower Orchestra. 2:00—Studio program (N. B. C.). 2:15—Gotham Trio (N. B. C.). 205.4—WJISV—1,460. (Independent Publishing Co.) 7:30—Agwan Orchestra. 8:00—Massanutten Troubadours. 8:15—Joe Purcell, soprano. 8:30—Subway Aerials. 9: 0D—woodvllle Brown, 9:15—S. E. 9:30—Jack Whltcomh cornetist, 10:00—The Honolulans, 11:00—Weather report. Early Program Tomorrow. 12:30 to 1:30—Current events, farm news and music. “Southern 454.3—WEAF New York—660 5:30—Bill and Jane. 6:00—Dinner music. 7:00—Rudy Valle's Orchestra. 7:30—World today; Piano 2,500,000 sets each; Prance, with 1,250, 000; Japan, with 550, Argentina, with 530,000, and Sweden, with 371,000. Governme of common knowledge that the Do- minion has many more than that. ‘The Government trade expert remarks that voice radio, emerging within the decade after some 12 years in the laboratory, has become “a part of civ- 1lization exceeded in importance by !ev:' “an almost every respect,” Mr. Batson says, “its fleldhbmdmd “Much of & nzwmner cannot be broadcast and the the microphone. The style and o! the book and magazine story entirely unsuited to b stage and lecture platform can lose, even through radiovision, attraction of a personal lppuunce any more than they have through sound broadcasting. “In education the recital is too funda- . The pulpit in its capacity of presenting a message to the congregation can be broadcast luwum!.ly but the church as a place . of worship cannot be replaced by the radio. h radio (Copyright, 1929. by North American News- ‘paper Alliance. —_— CRASH INJURES PILOT. Student in Plane Accident at Hackensack, N. J., Escapes. HACKENSACK, N. J., March 11 (#). —Henry Waldheim, 24 of Arlington, pilot for the New Standard Aircrat Corporation, was injured yesterday then the plane in which he and George Estel, a student, were flying nose-dived 200 feet. The plane ‘landed in the | meadows about a half mile from the ;l'eugbom Air Field. Estel was unin- jured. : ‘Waldheim was brought to the Hack- ensack Hospital suffering from lacera- tions of the head and a possible frac- ture of the skull. BANANA TAX FOUGHT. Jamaica Growers Oppose U. S. Im- port Levy. KINGSTON, Jamaica, March 11 (#).— The possibility of a United States im- port tax on bananas is viewed with considerable apprchension by growers and dealers here. The Jamaica Pro- ducers’ Association, a newly formed concern to market bananas in the United States, Canada and Great Britain, is brganizing an appeal to the American ‘Government not to impose such a tax. The whole situation will be discussed Friday at a meeting of the banana growers. Major “Chain” Features TONIGHT. 7:30—Roxy and His Gang, An- niversary Program—WJZ, WBZ, ‘WBAL, WHAM, KDKA, WJR, KWK, WRC, WSM, WSB, ‘WBT, WIOD. 8:00—Choristers_and _Orchestra, St. Patrick’s Day Greetings— WEAF, WEEI, WTIC, WJAR, WTAG, WCSH, WLIT, WRC, WGY, WGR, WCAE, WTAM, WWJ, KYW, WIOD, WJAX, ‘WHAS, WSM, WSB, WBT, WRVA. 8:30—Gypsies Orchestra, Song of India Featured—WEAF, WEEI, WTIC, WJAR, WTAG, WCSH, WLIT, WRC, WGY, WGR, ‘WCAE, WTAM, WWJ, WGN. 10:30—Pageant, Songs of Love and Jealousy—WOR, WCAU, ‘WNAC, WEAN, WFBL, WMAK, WCAO, WJAS, WADC, WKRC, 394.5—WJZ New York—760 6:00—Dance music. 7:00—South Sea Islanders. 7:30—Roxy and His Gang. 8:30—Duo Discs. 9:00—Recorders. 9:30—Real folks’ sketch. 10:00—White organ recital. 10:30—Milady’s Musicians. 11:00—Slumber music hour. 422.3—WOR Newark—710 of Winter; footlights. 6 30—Unc] fi - oo-—'runm H. V. Kaltenborn talk. 00—School daze, it of music. 2 ited Choral Singers. 11:00—News; organ recital; dance. 348.6—~WABC New York—860 °* 7:00—Tone pictures. 30—Dinner music. 00—Entertain 10:00—Cruise Pumpernickel. 10:30—Musketeers; dance music. 272.6—~WLWL New York—1,100 6:00—Musical programs. 7:00—Entertainers; talk on books. 272.6—~WPG Atlantic City—1,100 5:30—Organ recital; news. 00—Music; studio 8:45—Musical features. 9:30—Concert orchestra. 10:00—Chocolate Boys; studio. 11:00—News; dance hour. 282.83—WBAL Baltimore—1,060. 6:00—Dinner music hour. 7:00—South Sea Islanders. 7:30—Roxy and His Gang. 8:30—Duo Discs; Recorders, 9:30—Real folks. 10:00—The Pattersons. 256.3—WCAU Philadelphia—1,170 €:30—Musical Purriers, 7:00—Quartet. %i:30—Almanac and music. 8:00—WOR programs (3 hours), 11:00—News; dance hour. 305.9—KDKA Pittsburgh—980, 6:30—Orchestra. 7:00—3tudio program. 7:30—Roxy and His Gang. 8:30—Duo Discs. 9:00—Recorders. 9:30—Real Folks. 10:00—Dance music. 260.7—WHAM Rochester—],150 6:30—Dinner music. 74 oo—Newmstlnz. phnm, 3:30—Das Dl Roshestsr program. 10 T 9:30—Real Folks. 10:00—Cavaliers. 379.5—~WGY Schenectady—790 6:30—Dinner music. 30—Mixed quartet. 00—Choristers and orchestra, 30—Gypses, 9:30—Family party. 10:30—Empire Builders. 11:00—National grand opera. 302.8—WB2 Springfield—990 6:00—Forum; orchestra, 0—Lowe's Orchestra, —Roxy and His Gang. —Duo Discs; Recorders. —Real Folks. 10:00—Sports; Troubadours. 11:15—Modern harmonies; organ. SOUTHERN. 405.2—WSB Atlanta—740 7:00—Recording orchestra. 7:30—Roxy and His Gang. 8:00—Choristers and orchestra, 8:30—Bakers; musical program. 0—Family party. 10:30—Empire Builders. 11:45—Orchestra. 263—WAPI Birmingham—1,140 10:15—Classical; band. il:15—Uncle Bud. 12:00—Barn dance hour. 277.6—WBT Charlotte—1,080 6:00—Movie Club. 7:00—Aunt Sally. 7:30—Automotive merchants. 8:00—Choristers and orchestra. 8:30—String band: recorders. 9:30—Family party. 10:30—Empire Builders. 365.6—~WHAS Louisville—820 7:00—Children’s Club; orchestra. 8:00—Choristers and orchestra. 8:30—Sun hour. 9:30—Family party. WGHP, WMAQ, WSPD, WEK, WLBW, WMAL. —Empire Builders, 11 Do—Grlnd opera. 12: Qg—Nm,flmmnuhtwo. aro,” by National Grand Opera 1 475.9—WMAL—630. (Washington Radio Forum.) 3:00—L'Apres Midi (C. B. S.). 4:00—Roosevelt Orchestra (C. B. 8.). 5:00—Virginia Cureten, violinist, and Thelma Callahan, pianist. 5:20—"“Farm Hints for the Suburban- ite,” prepared by Department of Agriculture. 5:30—Edith Reed'’s Entertainers. 6:00—Dinner concert. 7:00—Flashes from The Evening Star. 7:15—Jimmy and Jane. 7:30—Correct time. 7:31—Stanley Bell and Les Colvin, popular entertainers. kR 45—“The Wnrk of the Public Health " by Herbert E. Morgan. ). l-:nly Program Tomorrow. 10: lOl—NutlonalBRadlo Home Makers’ 10:30a—Jewel Radio hour (C. B. 8.). 11:00a—Musical echoes from Broadway (C. B. 8). 1 :20:—“lnterestmg Facts About Wash- ington’s Milk Supply SHOBIB). 11:30a—Topaz Trio (C. B. 12: W—Al L)nn and his orchestra (©. 8). —Agricultural program (C. B. 8). 228.9—WOL—1,310. (American Broadcasting Co.) 5:45—The town crier. 6:00—Nuggets of knowledge. 6:03—Andy Claus. 6:08—Warner Kennedy, pianist. 6:20—Talks on the Associated Chari- . tles, by Walter S. Ufford. 6:30—Fan Mail Bag. 40—Annapolis Orchestra, 7:11—"Amos 'n’ An 10:00 mt 12:00—Colonial Dance Orches- ra. Early Program Tomorrow. 7:30a—Musical clock. 8:00a—Birthdays. 8:03 thought for the day. 8:05t he Floorwalker. 9:30a—Request ! m. 10:00a—Household chat Clarke. 10:30a—Advertisers’ period. 434.5—NAA—690. (Washington Navy Yard.) 3:45—Weather Bureau reports. 9:55—Arlington time signals. 10:05—Weather Bureau reports. by Peggy OUT-OF-TOWN STATIONS Programs prepared by the Associated Press. Scheduled jor Eastern standard time, 461.3—WSM Nashville—650 7:00—Valle's Orchestra. 7:30—Roxy and His Gang. :00—Orchestra; chmtm feature, 9: s Orchestra. 9:30—Family party; feature, 11:00—Orchestra variety. 270.1—WRVA Richmond—1,110 6:00—Byrd Trio. 11:00—National grand opera, 258.5—WWVA Wheeling—1,160 7:00—Boy Scouts; Aunt Jane, 8:00—Studio hour. 9:00—Musical; studio program. CENTRAL. 293.9—KYW Chicago—1,020 10:30—Empire Builders. 11:00—News; orchestra. 11:30—Slumber music; orchestra. 1:00a—Insomnia Club; orchestra. 416.4—~WGN-WLIB Chicago—=720, 8:30—Gi 9:30—Family party. 10:30—Musical feature. 11 M—thum popular (242 hcu.\‘l) QUART OF WATER A DAY HELPS KIDNEYS When Back Hurts or Bladder | Bothers, Also Take a | Little Salts Eating too much rich food may | produce kidney trouble in some | | form, says a well-known authority, | | because the acids created excite the | |Kidneys. Then they become over- | | worked, get sluggish, clog up and cause all sorts of distress, particu- |larly backache and misery in the | kidney region, rheumatic twinges, severe headaches, acid stomach, con- | stipation, torpid liver, sleeplessness, bladder and urinary irritation, | The moment your back hurts or kidneys aren’t acting right, or if bladder bothers you, begin drinkis lots of good water and | four ounces of Jad any good pharmacy; take a tablespoon- | (ul in a glass of water before break- | fast for a few days and your kidneys | may then act fine. This famous saits | is made from the acid of grapes and | lemon juice, combined with lithia, | and has been used for years to flush clogged kidneys and stimulates them 'to activity; also to neutralize the llcldfi in the system so that they no | longer irritate, thus often relieving bladder disorders, Jad Salts cannot injure anyone:; |makes a delightful effervescent | | lithia-water drink which millions ofl | men and women take now and then | | to help keep the kidneys and urinary | organs clean, thus often avoiding | | serious kidney disorders.—Advertise- | ment. 447.5—WMAQ Chicago—670 00—WOR programs (3 hours), 2—Concert_orchestra. 12 00—Dance music (3 hours). 428.3—WLW Cincinnati—700 6:30—Club Orchestra. 00—Prof. Kyrock; organ. 0—Duo Discs; minstrels. 0—Real folks. 0—Hamilton Club; orchestra, 12:00—Dance; W., L. & W.; dance. 280.2—WTAM-WEAR Cleveland—1,070, 6:00—Hotel orchestra; musicale, 0—Musical features. 0—Choristers and orchestra, 30—Gypsies. —Family party. 10:30—Empire Builders. 11:00—Theater and dance. 398.8—WCX-WJIR Detroit—750 6:00—Shert features. 7:00—Minstrel program. 7:30—Twilight melodies; Lenten. 8:30—Duo Discs; Recorders. 9:30—Real lolks: veterans. 10:30—Easy chair; news; Amos. 11:15—Dance music. —— .| Capt. Hill to Address Radio Unit. Capt. Guy Hill, engineer of the Fed- eral Radio Commission, will discuss the frequency reallocations of November 11 ai a meeting of the Washington section, Institute of Radio Engineers, in the Continental Hotel, Thursday night at ROXY'S GANG' T0PS PROGRAM TONIGHT Albert Spalding, Famous Vio- linist, Will Be Heard Over WMAL. A special program by “Roxy’s Gang,” in celebration of the second anniversary of the Roxy Theater, and a recital by Albert Spalding, world-famous violinist, are the principal radio features to come into Washington tonight over the net- works. The “Roxy” program, as usual, will be heard through WRC. It will consist entirely of numbers requested by the radio audience. The broadcast also will mark the return of Lew White as <hief organist at the theater, and he will be heard in a solo, “The Evolution of the Organ,” one of his own composi- tions. ‘The popular compositions to be presented are Cowan'’s “The Border Bal- lad,” to be sung by Douglas Stansburyy and Victor Herbert's “Im Falling in 8 o'clock. A dinner beginning at 6:30 o'clock will precede the address. Love with Someone,” to be sung by Harold Van Duzee. Gladys Rice wiil Coughs from colds may lnd to se- | wious trouble. You can stop them now with Creomulsion, an emulsified creosote that is pleasant to take. Creomulsion is a medical discovery with two-fold action; it soothes and heals the inflamed membranes and in- hibits germ growth, Of all known drugs creosote is rece ognized by high medical authorities as one of the greatest healing agencies | lor coughs from colds and bronchial irritations. Creomulsion connml. in addition to_creosote, - other healing A THREE DAYS’ COUGH IS YOUR DANGER SIGNAL CREOMU FOR THE COUGH . FROM COLDS THAT HANG ON Advertisement. elements which soothe and Leal the inflamed membranes and stop the ir. ritation, while Ihe Creosotz goes on to the stomach, is absorbed into ' the blood, attacks the sezt of the troubla and checks the growth of the germs. Creomulsion is guaranteed satisfac- tory in the treatment of coughs from colds, bronchitis and minor forms of bronchial irritations, and is excellent for building up the system after colds or flu, Money refunded if mot re- lieved after taking lunxdm; to direce tions. Ask your LSION aiu her favorite “I've Got & Pain in ly Sawdust.” Spalding will be heard over WMAL and other Columbia system stations in the Vitaphone Jubilee hour. Other Co- lumbia attractions on WMAL's schedule include the Pantela Pageant, the United Choral Singers, the Ceco Cour- iers and Kansas School Daze, with l;rnl. Schnitzel and his mischievous class. Edgar Allen Poe’s famous poem, “The Ravcn ” will be burlesqued as a fea- ture of the CeCo broadcast. There wfll be :the usual musical program, how- ever, which includes orchestral, and vocal selections by wlouta and a male quartet. The Pantela Pageant will be a half hour of romantic music pre- sen by an archestra and a male quartet. The Choral Singers will broad- cast a complete series of nonsense songs from “Alice in Wonderland.” Aside from the “Roxy” celebration, WRC's _program _includes its usual The favorite musie of Booth | { Tarkington Great American Novelist Creator of “Penrod” and “Monsieur Beaucaire™ WBAL—9:00-9:30 H and the coastto-coast N.B.C. Network played and sung by Edison Recording Artists Tune in! EDISON lmy of rquhr atractions, - among them the Voice of Firestone, the A. P. Gypsies, the General Motors “family party,” and a tabloid version of Mo- zart’s famous “The of "The Song of India,” from the opera “Sadko,” will be the featured selection of the Gypsies. Another outstanding selection will be Racl fl's “Pre- lude in G Minor.” Hugo Mariani’s Or- chestra will provide a major portion of the “family party,” while the Firestone broadcast will herald the coming of St. Patrick’s day. Selections to be heard during this program include Herbert's ;’:ruh Medley,” and “Kathleen Mavour- Walter S. Ufford of the Associated Charities will speak over WOL this evening on the work of this organiza- RADIOTUBE PROGRAM If you like a program full of unexpected numbers, done in an unconventional way—some-' tlung sparkling every minute "etune in on the CeCo Couriers. CECo MFc. Co.. " Providence. R. & | is tion. 'nu remainder of the program Monday mm"h ? 1 Auto Handbag Latest. hllH i~ “} mt?“lg';.gnvp; le are af jovel . ‘They are of crimson leather, place of wheels have two round m- ettes, one to hold der and the other to hold rouge. Other of tweed to match coat of the owner. TAXES with a Character Loan TAx!smldus!an:h. You won't have to ‘worry if you are a Govern- ment employee. Visit ‘borrow “Your Bank” an plan. ries a savings fea gives you a final cash balance, too. T e aa] Use all_the nn{efl of “Your Bank.” by startin or savings account. The Departmental Bank “Your Bank” 1726 Penna. Ave. N.W. Phone Main 2709 Under U. 8. Government Supervision Their whiteness will amaze you Most teeth are naturally white and sparkling. It is a film that dulls them. Remove it the new way and see what happens ENTAL &sciénce Ras stidied dull, colored teeth and traced their cause to a cloudy film that coats them. {Then serious tooth and gum disorders have been investigated and their source, in a sur- prising number of cases, likewise was found to be this dingy film, - Thatis why the dental profession of today .states with such emphasis the warning: Re- move film from teeth each day. The way to do it is by the special film-removing denti- trice called Pepsodent, Please accept free 10 days’ supply to try. Look for FILM this way Run your tongue acress the teeth. If you ffeel a slippery, slimy coating—that is film. An ever-forming, ever-present evil in your mouth. It clings tightly to teeth aad defies all ordinary ways of brushing. It gets into crevices and stays. It absorbs stairis fromi food and smoking and turns teeth dull and gray. Film hardens into tartar. Germs by the millions breed in it, and germs with tartar are the chief cause of pyorrhea, Film holds the acids of decay in contact with the tooth’s enamel. That starts decay. Now film removed new way {This recent scientific way is the greatest step made in a half century’s study of tooth- cleansing methods. Its results are seen on every hand, Give Pepsodent 10 days epsodent The Special Film-Removing Dentifrice see teeth whiten, If Foii ave prone to tooth and Fum disorders, that may be film also. Remove this film and Between your dentist, and Pepsodent used twice a day, you obtain the ultimate in tooth your druggist’s, Film cannot resist brushing the way it did before. Pepsodent first acts to curdle film. Then to remove it in gentle safety to enamel. and gum care as modern dental science knows it. Get a large tube for a few cents at Beware when lovely teeth are placed at stake. The finest dentifrice is never, too costly when science recommends it. If teeth are dull, “off color,” that is film.