Evening Star Newspaper, January 20, 1929, Page 102

R G < . @$%.;’0'FMQE%§Z$¢€ eh e . -6 '\ - ORENLYS 3 s S l’g&fig—f‘_’?-—"\dmunkss_"‘"‘m E (e 1s A maAP OF 1RELAND DURING THE MIDDLE AGES SHOWING THE PRINCIPAL TRIBES O'CoNi OFLAHER p S ORIGIN aup INDICATE | Ofiiiirick ‘=2 oS> P IRISH Msar, st ; CLANS - THE v G T SH SEA AGE BETWEEN Tne 1 - (oR CLANS AND S GERAPING 7 S a""&:%’% oTo0LES. _— } AND THE ENGLISH WHO | s: WADED ADEALITES N WHIE Cones e Kavanaars S/ S THE ISLAND 1IN 1169 .4, — o CAMENY. LWNED — © ARy . o L ; : Ak frisH ) .wAQmotz5‘4 ’ ; - Eumue THE 9™ CENTURY A.D. fls TIME WENT ON THESE IRISH-DANES flnouéu AFEW IRISH BHE SToRY OF IRELAND IN THE MIDDLE AGES IS ONE OF CONTINUAL WARFARE . WHEN NOT ENGAGED IN A STRUGGLE WITH FOREIGN INVADERS THE TRISH TRIBES WERE BusY - FIGHTING EACH OTHER. — © EYFiER MATHGAMAIN DIED, HIS BROTHER, THE FAMOUS BRIAN BORU, SUBDUED THE IRISH-DANES, MADE HIMSELF SUPREME KING OF IRELAND AND TRIED, WITH FAIR SUCCESS,To WELD THE SCATTERED> IRISH TRIBES INTO ONE NATION. R8ue EncuisH kinG, DESIRING To ADD IRELAND TO HIS OWN DOMIN- 10NS, AUITHORIZED THE CELEBRATED *STRONGBOW " (RICHARD CLARE, EARL OF PEMBROKE) 70 UNDERTAKE THE CONQLIEST oF THE TRISH (1169). IRELAND WAS INVADED BY DANISH PIRATES WHO CAME FIRST TO PLUNDER AND, LATER, TO SETTLE . THE IRISH CALLED THEM ” DUB- GAILLS"(BLACK FOREIGNERS), DANISH TOWNS SPRANG UP IN IRELAND. Bdn 1014, AT THE GREAT BATTLE OF CLONTARKBRIAN CRUSHED THE DuB- LIN DANES WHO, TOGETHER WITH THE MEN OF LEINSTER AND SoME [DANISH PIRATES FROM THE ORICNEYS, HAD RISEN IN ARMS AGAINST HIM, — o B8-E 1R1SH,PoORLY ARMED AND HALF NAKED, OFFERED A DESPERATE RESIST- ANCE,BUT WERE NO MATCH FOR THE ENGLISH WHO WERE WELL TRAINED, WELL ARMED AND> CLAD FROM HEAP TO FOOT IN SHINING MAIL, —— © TURNED FROM PIRACY To PEACEFUL TRADING. THEIR CHIEF SEA PORTS, DUBLIN, WATERFORD> AND LIMERICK, BECAME FLOURISHING COMMERCIAL CENTERS THROUGH WHICH IRELAND CAME IN TOUCH'WITH THE REST OF EUROPE, AN BOQU FELL N THE BATTLE. THERE WAS NO STRONG MAN To TAKE HIS PLACE,AND IRELAND: SOON BROKE UP AGAIN INTO A NUMBER OF PETTY KINGDOMS THAT WERE ALWAYS FIGHTING AMONG THEMSELVES . FOR THE NEXT CENTURY ANP-A HALF TRELAND H STRONGHOLD H 1N TRELAND. -« . yndicate Bl ronceows Forees capu RED> DUBLIN,WATERFOR[> AND OTHER IMPORTANT TOWNS AND ERECTED MIGHTY STRONGHOLPS ALONG THE COAST TO SERVE AS BASES FOR EXPEDITIONS INTO THE INTERIOR - THE INVAPERS, MOST OF THEM CONTINUED TO RESIST THE ENCROACHMENTS OF THE DANES. [N 968 MATHGAMAIN, KING OF MUNSTER, CAPTURED LIMERICIK,, SLAY- ING OR ENSLAVING TS PANISH INHABITANTS. WASTORN WITH CIVIL WARS. IN 1167 DERMOT M MURROUGH, IXING OF LEINSTER, WAS DRIVEN FROM HIS KINGDOM BY HIS ENEMIES. FLEEING TO THE COURT OF HENRY IL OF ENGLAND; PERMOT BESOUGHT THAT MONARCH TO AID HIM IN RECOVERING HIS THRONE', INDICATE AREAS HELD By 171, wHEN HenrY T visiTep IRELAND HE FOUN[> A LARGE PART OF THE ISLAND IN THE HANDS oF "STRONGBOW "“"AND HIS SOLDIERS, AND THE LRISH CHIEFS READY To SUBMIT TO HIS AUTHORITY, ——eo If You Save This Page Each Week You Will Have a Complete History of Man.