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OFFIGER INJURED: LITILE HOPE HELD Taxicab Driver Arrested After Collision With Caussin’s Motor Cycle. Put, Marcel Caussin of No. 14 police precinct suffered injuries that are ex- pected to prove fatal in a crash at Connecticut avenue and Tilden street about 2:45 o'clock this morning when his motor cycle came in contact with a taxicab driven by Dominic J. Naples, 43 yesrs old, 46 E strcet, who was making a turn after discharging a pas- senger. Caussin Hospital York avenue. was _taken to Emergenc W. D. McCullen of 907 New His skull is fractured, and physiciang hold little hope for his {§ recovery. Naples was arrested by police of the fourteenth precinct and detained at the | station to await the outcome of the po- Vieeman injuries. | Caussin, a native of France. served | n the Marine Corps. He has been on the police force two years. Autos in Collision. Leonard J. Chambers, 24 years old, of Walker Chapel, Va., was the driver of an automobile which collided with an- other car, then struck & telephone pole In front of 1518 Good Hope road south- east about 9 o'clock last night. Cham- bers and Raymond White, who accom- panied him, were injured. They were | treated at Casualty Hospital, and Cham- | bers was held by the police to answer a | charge of reckless driving. The other | car in the accident was that of George H. Beach, 45 years old, 1322 T street southeast. ! While crossing at Thirteenth and I @treets, about 8:45 o'clock last night, | Jvseph M. Lane, 65 years old, residing | at 218 E street northeast and employed | the Bureau of Engraving and Print- g, was knocked down by the auto- obile of Oden Allen, coi..2d, 26 years d, 245 Hillside place n ast, and his right leg severely injured. He was '11‘0’.:;1 surgical aid at Emergency Hos- pital. Boy Knocked Down. | Seven-year-old Arthur L. Thompson, 3108 Eighteenth street, was knocked | down on Mount Pleasant street between | Kilbourne place and Lamont street shortly after 8 o'clock last night by the automobile of Dr. Thomas Webb, 4826 Hawthorne street, and his head injured. He was given first aid at Gar- fleld Hospital. A collision near Four-and-a-half and O streets southwest shortly after 8 o'clock last night of a street car and motor truck resulted in a slight injury to George W. Garner, 903 Twelfth street southeast, driver of the truck. He was treated at Emergency Hospital. Hoyt Hudgins, 28 years old, 815 Fifth street northeast, member of the Fire Department, was driver of an auto- mobile which was_struck by a street car at Ninth and H streets northeast about 9:30 o'clock last night. He was taken to Casualty Hospital. HOOVER OBSERVES HOLIDAY QUIETLY AMID TROPIC HEAT (Continued From First Page.) ls Sing,” “Holy Night” and others lowed by M:&;@ ‘The ship was as light as in the day under the full tropical moon and the sailors packed every vantage point on, around and above the deck. ‘They climbed the mast, upon the top turrents and big guns, cranes and every possible elevation, singing lustily the carols led by Chsplain H. E. Rountree of Norfolk, Va. Homeward bound, after an enthusi- astic reception at Rio De Janerio, which climaxed his Latin American good-will tour, Mr. Hoover felt much gratified over results of the tour. He is especial- ly pleased over the fact that all ap- praisals and analyses of his trip, which to him, characterized his have come 3 visit to the Central and South American countries as a real and pronounced ac- complishment towards good-will and understanding and closer friendship in the relations of the Latin American republics and the United States. Members of the Hoover party pointed out that Mr. Hoover had brought a Christmas gift of “peace and good-will” to the Western Hemisphere and that his tour was one of the most extensive efforts of history in applying the gerluckple of friendly personal contact tween chief executives of nations. Be- sides Christmas greetings the radio brought Mr. Hoover many felicitations from South American countries on his good-will trip. A torrid sun and clear skies was the Chrisamas eve weather as the battle- ship steamed toward the equator. A strong breeze prevailed, which el- leviated the tropical heat and Mr. and Mrs. Hoover and other members of their party were able to rest comfortably on the quarterdeck. An awning stretched over the deck sheltered them from the sun, Historic Letters Gift. SYRACUSE, N. Y. (#).—More than 10,000 letters, dating from 1790 to 1875, written by Wendell Phillips, William Lloyd Garrison, John Brown, Charles Sumner and others, have been pre- senied to Syracuse University by Gerrit Smith Miller of Petersboro, N. Y. Nervous diseases are much more PVT. MARCEL CAUSSI) PARAGUAY BLAMES TREATY VIOLATION FOR BOUNDARY ROW __ (Continued From First Page.) tlers who have built cities in the in- terfor—all these are due to Paraguay. But while Paraguay was doing this Bolivia confined itself to the erection of clandestine forts in the farthermost spots in Gran Chaco. Of course, Bolivia could not do any- thing else. It is a_country where nine- tenths of the population are full blood- ed indlans, and lacking resources to re- deem such a territory. In Paraguay there is not a single negro. The Indians number scarcely 15,000. A white race, strong, healthy, civilized and work-loving, lives in my country. There are thousands of schools for the education of the people. | Bolivian advances, I repeat, brought to Paraguay realization that it was urgent to establish a modus vivendi be- tween the countries while the boundary question was being settled. _Without a modus vivendi, because of Bolivian in- temperance, the danger of deplorable clashes could not be dispelled. But from several years back to the present, Bolivia has obstinately refused to recog- nize the status quo of 1907, wishing to keep free to continue its usurpations in Gran Chaco, even though they meant violations of solemn pacts. Peace Conference Failed. Last year, when delegates of both countries met in Buenos Aires, through the initiative of the Argentine govern- ment, to settle the existing differences, the conferences failed owing to_the stubborness of the Bolivians. They did not wish to hear anything about the modus vivendi, which was necessary, because, if the boundary dhruu was submitted to arbitration, the lack of a modus vivendi might csuse incidents which would not permit waiting tranquilly for the decisions of the arbiter. This is just what happened. In the latter part of last August, patrols_attached to the garrison of Bahia Negra, in the northern region of the Paraguay River, 1,000 kilometers from Asuneion, surprised six high chiefs of the Bolivian army in the neighbor- hood of Fortin Galpon (& fort). As Bolivians had never before en- tered that territory, which had always been held by Paraguay, it was logical to assume that the military men of the neighboring country had not gone there with holy intentions. They were freed immediately, however, and Bolivia was told of the bad impression their incur- | weeks ago. sion had created in Paraguay, and re- quested that no repetition be allowed. ‘Had Bolivia nurtured the same friend- 1y feelings existing in my country, that request would have prevented any new incursion. But, acting against elemental iples of caution, or rather, adopt- an openly provocative attitude, a Bollvien column three months later reached the same place and established & fort. Invasion Leads to Battle. Learning of this, the chief of the garrison at Bahia Negra sent a detach- ment to demand that the Bolivians leave. Our forces were received with bullets, and a battle ensued. It ended with the capture of some of the invaders and the rsal of the rest. In view of the gravity of what had taken place, my memment. ‘wishing to avold further incidents that might Jead both countries into war, hastened, in accordance with the Gomut, sub- scribed at the fifth Pan-. jcan Con- ference, and accepted by Bolivia last July, to request the appointment of an ivest] committee, so responsibil- Bolivia, however, as answer to the conciliatory attitude of my government. gave passports to the Paraguayan repre- sentative at La Paz, who had to leave his post in the midst of various troubles. Afterward, facing a request from the Monteyideo Permanent Commission, created by the Gondra pact, Bolivia said that it had not adhered to the Gondra pact because this adhesion had not yet been ratified by the Senate. Refusing to follow the procednre sug- gested by my government, Bolivia re- AUTOMOBILE, LIABILITY, FIRE, BURGLARY AND TORNADO INSURANCE THOS. E. JARRELL CO. Realtors prevalent among brain workers than among other classes, according to re- cent European statistics. 721 10th St. N.W. Main 766 *____‘—‘_@—&w__&wfi De Moll rurniture co. TWELFTH & G | answer was “favorable.” THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTO BOLIVIAN PARLEY REPLY FAVORABLE Pan-American Conference to Discuss Answer to Ques- tionnaire Arranged. By the Associated Press Bolivia's reply to the questionnaire addressed it last week by the Pan- American Conference on. Arbitration and Conciliation regarding its efforts to mediate the Paraguyan-Bolivian dis- pute -reached Washington today. The Bolivian lgation said the tone of the | Minister Diez de Medina of Bolivia immediately communicated the reply to Dr. Victor Maurtua of Peru, chairman | of the conference’s special committee | on the Bolivian-Paraguayan trouble, and to Secretary Kellogg as chairman of the arbitration conference. Conference Arranged. Medina and Maurtua at once ar- ranged a conference for discussion of | the note. | ‘The Paraguayan answer to the same inquiries was received Sunday, and the Bolivian reply was eagerly awaited, since its absence was all that prevented the special committee of the conference from proceeding with its mediation efforts. Dr. Maurtua had indicated that he intended to call his committee together as soon as the Bolivian reply arrived, even on Christmas day; but today, how- ever, there was strong lkelihood of a gel‘n,\' because of the absence of clerical elp. The questionnaire to which replies have now been received from th Bolivia and Paraguay invited both gov- ernments to. give their definition of the points at issue between them and | asked them to express preferences rela- tive to the constitution of the concilia- tion tribunal. o Subcommittee Meets. Utilizing the lull in the Bolivian- Paraguayan conciliation proceedings, a subcommittee on arbitration treaties met yesterday to reconcile different viewpoints among the delegates over | the scope of the pact which it is pro- | posed to conclude here. | ‘The divergences center mostly around | the fact that 18 of the delegations here, | led by Dr. Enrique Olaya, insist on ex- | pecting from compulsory arbitration all mesuons involving the internal legisla- n of states. The remaining dele- gations, including the United States and Peru, are reported to desire that this provision contain the further clause that such matters would only be ex- cerwd if the internal legislation in- volved here were not in conflict with | principles of international law. vealed its aggressive intentions and_fts contempt for peaceful tendencies. But there is more yet. Paraguay’s Conscience Clear. ‘When invited by the ‘conclliation and arbitration conference, which had just been opened in Washington under the leadership of Secretary Kellogg, to sub- mit the question to arbitration, it with- drew its delegation from the meeting. ‘The delegation returned, it is true, perhaps prompted by the formidable moral pressure of the two continents, and has consented to the investiga- tion propqsed by my government two Such are the antecedents of the con- flict with Bolivia. Those who read this will appreciate the sincerity of my My government feels at ease in con- science because it has loyally fulfilled its duty to prevent the shedding of blood, and because it is backed by a serene and strong people who trust in reason and justice, but are willing also to fight bravely, if necessary, against those who seek to attack them. BRAZLAN GRAE S INURPASSED Hoover Party Finds Rio Re- ception Greatest of All on Tour. BY MARK SULLIVAN. By Cable to The Star and the Herald-Trib- une. Oopyright. 1928.) RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil, December 26.—~When the President of the Brazilian Chamber of Deputics in a public address describcs the United States as “the supreme ‘inspirer of peace and fraternity among the nations” and President-elect Hoover as “an altruistic superman,” it may be truthfully inferred that the reception here is on a high note. But the key of the reception is no more ele- vated than the facts of the condition. The Brazillans are a folk who, if they choose to say it at all, say it with flowers of language, but if the facts do not seem to them to call for graclous- ness, they can be more expressively silent than any Anglo-Saxon. Strong Bonds Tie Nations. The truth is that the Brazilians feel for the United States a friendship and practice with us a co-operation that 1s one of our principal pillars in our posi- tion in the world. If Americans gen- erally were aware how deeply Brazil's friendship is prized by our diplomats and others who have had occasion to come In contact with the facts the re- sult would be that every American in- dividual would make it his patriotic duty, as well as his personal pleasure, to seek opportunity to make acquaint- ance and practice responsive friendship toward Brazil as a nation and toward the Brazilians as charming individuals. The service would have abundant personal rewards for all who under- stood it. The Brazilians are a unique and remarkable people. . Rio de Janeiro is one of the great cities of the world in the ordinary | sense, and there is justification for saying, with considered superlativeness, that it is literally the world’s most beautiful city. Its beauty is not accom- plished by any selective chopsing of models of beauty from European clties. The loveliness of Rio de Janeiro fis unique in the world, and is in turn the direct indigenous expression of a peo- ple who possess a unique grace. Entertainment Is Different. In the entertainment here practical- ly every detail has been different from the corresponding detail in any other city, whether on this journey or ever. As an example, much use has been made of decoration through electric il- lumination. Where one would say of another city that it is flooded with light, one would say of Rio that it 1s suffused with light. The peril of garishness which in our own cities sometimes accompanies this form of decoration is as completely ab- sent from Rio as from a particularly delicate orchid, The individual forms and colors taken by the lighted loops and pendants and columns and other figures along the avenue leading to the palace where Mr. Hoover was staying were never seen anywhere else. An instinctive and special grace, per- meating every workman and practiced in everything the city has done since the original laying out of the streets ENTERPRISE SERIAL BUILDING ASSOCIATION 7th St. & La. Ave. N.W. Money Loaned to Members on Easy Monthly Payments James E. Connelly James F. Shea President Secreiary (Copyright, 1928. by North American News- ‘paper_Alliance.) wishes E extend our best Merry Christmas and a Prosperous New Year. JAMES B. HENDERSON 1108 G Street N.W. to all for a Merry Gii.)rt'stmas Bappy Neto Pear May this most glori- D. ¢, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1928. and planting of the trees, has made this city an artist's vision of the ordinarily unattainable. Remember Help of U, S. ‘The friendliness of Braazil for the United States in everything having to do with international relations has sev- eral foundations. Certain helpful ac- tions by us at the beginning of Brazil's independence are remembered here as if they happened yesterday. In practically every speech welcoming Mr. Hoover, mention was made of the fact that one of the early Brazilian martyrs to independence went to the scaffold carrying in the pocket of his death garments a copy of the Constitu- tion of the United Siates. Help toward mutual friendship and toward standing by each other in international relations arises from the fact that In an economic sense the two countries are complementary to each other. Brazil is a tropical coun- try, producing what we need, but can- not raise ourselves, and vice versa. In a temperamental and spiritual sense also, the two peoples are complemen- tary. Brazil is the equivalent of the United States when the latter is in Its best and rarer mood of art and gayety. One might say that the United States and Brazil are the two sides of a gold coin, one side of which is plain and bears merely the austere statement of its economic worth, “one dollar,” while the other side bears the figure of a | rarely beautiful woman. America, as a middled-aged man grown substantial and a lttle prosy, might look upon Brazil and say, like Marco Polo in Eugene O'Neill's play, “There is the poet that in my youth I intended | 3. to be.” “Coffee Jake” Rich. PITTSBURGH (#).—Stanislauz Zoch, | i known as “Coffee Jake” in Pittsburgh years ago, when he conducted a coffee house here, left an estate valued at $75,000, his will, probated here, dis- closed. He died in Los Angeles. Elimination of solid tires is saving | roads, trucks and operating time. nsportation Building ‘ 17th & H Most desirable office building in Washing- Near the principal Government depart- ments and U. S. Chamber of Commerce. Rooms Single or En Suite Six elevators, 24-hour service. For further information apply Representative at Build- ton. ing, Room 324, or Randall H. Hagner & Co. (Incorporated) 1321 Conn. Ave. Phone Decatur 3600 For correct time tune | During the JEWELERS DIAMONDS AND Other Precious Stones Members of Amsterdam Diamond Ezchange tation y telephone NEW YORK-T0-BOSTON 4-LANE ROAD PLANNED $500,000,000 Highway Projected for Use of Motor Trucks and Busses. By the Associated Press. HARTFORD, Conn., December 25.— Plans for a half-a-billion-dollar four- lane private highway connecting New York and Boston were outlined in i statement issued yesterday by attorneys | for the interests behind the project. The General Assembly will be asked to grant a charter for the construction of the highway, intended for use of motor trucks and busses. The petition is being f;e'pnzd for presentation when the gislature convenes in January. Financial backing for building the highway, it was said, will be furnished by the New York banking firm of Pope & Richardson. Toll rates will be subject to the control of the Public Utllities Commission. Greek fiuetl Greek. SOMERVILLE, Mass. (). — When Greek meets Greck a store is wrecked— at least that's what happened here. After George arelvr{ and John Hol- douskis had met the latter's store look- ed as if it had been hit by a shell Beat Wishen of The Srason to Our Yatrons and Friends 5 Livingstone Arademy : of Arta 1331 ¥ $1. [y Sts. N.W. W] at 7:30 P.M. ‘ranklin PLATINUMSMITHS evening off .ofakin oJne. Thirty-siz Years at 935F Street ADOLPH KAHN President Central Armature Works 625-627 D Street N.W. Phone Main 3660-1-2‘ Leather Belting, Rubber Belting, Motor Pulleys, Safety Switches, Controllers, Buffalo Exhaust Fans, Century Fans, Electric Tools, Electric Meters, Wire, Cable and Supplies. Wholesale and Retail Leaders for 15 Years Real Riches Come from contact with our fellowmen— —an unselfish contact, to be sure—through which confidence, mutual respect and esteem, love and J. SUNDLUN ARTHUR Treasurer ® 1857 Droep's JEGINNING TOMORROW The Semi-Annual Clearance SALE Of Fall and Winter Fashions ‘ntire Collections Drastically Reduced For Immediate Disposal agular Pasternak fashions at prices so low that many ‘e at cost and below. Those who know the genuine eductions that we always offer will appreciate this pportunity to secure the best fashions, typically "asternak in quality and workmanship at unheard of vlues. The savings are important and our patrons know it is Pasternak quality, styling and workmanship that makes them so! MILLINERY Formal Hats, Sports and Informal Hats $10 12 $15 SPORTSWEAR Sweaters, Jumpers, Blouses, Scarves All Drastically Reduced to Bottom Prices DRESSES Sports Frocks $25 Street Frocks Daytime Dresses) $45 $89.50 365 FORMAL GOWNS Dance Frocks l $98 $89.50 Dinner Dresses Evening Gowns $ $75 $49.50 COATS Informal and Sports Coats 95 85 75 Dresses and Afternoon Coats $125 $115 A Particularly Fine Collection of Formal Black Coats With Rich Furs tailored in the exclusive Pasternak manner with per- fect workmanship and superior fabrics. $165 at this price they are incomparable values! a precedent in low prices for such quality! Formal Evening Wraps and Coats Luxurious Fabrics and Furs Radically Reduced ENSEMBLE SUITS Three-pieces costume suits of the better type; tweeds for town and country, velvets for the afternoon and formal occasions, street suits; fine woolens and imported fabrics, all :rimm‘ed with rich furs, and complemented by smart frocks or interesting new blouses and sweaters. $135 $165 85 FURS The Finest Quality Pelts Distinctive in cut and tailoring, perfect in their fit and work- manship. Your own appreciation of the “mode” will tell you whether a fur coat is smart . . . the REPUTATION of the establishment from which you purchase fur garments is your only GUARANTEE of quality. Priced at a Fraction of Their Normal Values SPORTS FUR COATS Of Informal Furs MORE FORMAL FUR COATS Of Broadtail—Caracul—Persian— Ermine FUR SCARVES Silver Fox — Cross and Pointed Foxes — Russian Sables — Baum Martens These Are the Reduced Prices It is unnecessary* for us to quote the original prices of these fashions . . . the REDUCED PRICES alone, suffice to show the unprecedented and tremendous reductions here offered. * Everyone Is Aware of This Important Fact That the prices in this SALE clearly indicate that they are far below the normal figures for the superior quality apparel always presented by Pasternak and for which he is so well-known. Practically every item offered in this sale is a 35 355 $75 45 Afternoon Gowns Tea and Bridge Gowns ous of all seasous bring you the friendships are firmly established and maintained. joys of peace and care-freedom. May the year bearing the new numerals ~ 1929 ~ bring you a fair share, if not all, of the things you wish. And if we can contribute to the fulfillment of these wishes it will make it a one of a kind model . . . the unusual individual looking type of apparel for which Pasternak is famous! Everything offered in this clearance sale is part of our regular high quality collections. Nothing ‘s specially purchased for this sale, only bur regu- ‘ar high type fashions are presented! The Unprecedented Low Prices—The Extreme Reductions—the Worth-while Values Offered Demand Immediate Selection! ALL SALES FINAL NO EXCHANGES NO RETURNS After-Xmas Sale We are prepared to make the next five selling days before January First (our stock-taking time) the busiest days of any of our past records. Tomorrow —we start our greatest sale of the year on Pianos—Victrolas— Furniture. If you are mot prepared to pay cash, we will be glad to arrange special 1408 H Street N.W. Washington, D. C. December XXV, terms. Payments may be started Feb- 928, ruary Ist. { —“Riches” of this type are lasting and cast then radiance and warmth into our lives forevermore, because they are born of the Mind, Heart, Soul and Spirit! All other “riches” are material and fleeting % b2 R e e S S S RN —During the year 1928, as well as in the previou: 70 years of our business life in Washington, we have grown wealthy in this respect, and to our friends and patrons, who have contributed so lib- erally to this realization of truth, we extend heart- felt Best Wishes for a Joyful and Happy Christmas. i il i happy year for us, too. H MORRIS THE MORRIS PLAN BANK Under Supervision U. S. Treasury Sincerely: v -~