Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
\ The orld, ESTABLISHED BY hdghwierh Aif tae H Prey hy | Putte oany, ‘58 Tene RALPH PULITZER, President, 69 Park Row. J. ANGUAB BHAW, Treasurer, 63 Park Row. Secret: Park Row. SUBSORIPTIO! . at the Post Office at New York as Second Class Matter, free in ine United Siates, outside Greater New York. One Year Six Months One Month $10.00 $5.00 mid vening World... Bait epeevtey ‘Wort 12.00 mally World Only... 10.09 $9 33 Runday World Onis"; Thrice-A-Week World 1.00 ‘World Almanac for 1922, 25 rents: by mall 40 cents, BRANCH OFFICES. YN, 1393 Bway, cor 3ath are eS ae tne BRONX, 410 Et 4ovh Bt, near 14th and F Sta. DETROIT, 521 Ford Bide. CHICAGO, 160, % * — mRONE yyy; 209 washington #1, | PARIS. 47 Avemie de oper: fund 317 Fulon se “| LONDON, 20 © BL MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PREES, The Associated Preas is exclusively entitiod to the use for repabtt- mig, ont ated, Erene fe exclu rely (ete ok ctterwise credieed this Paper, and also the local news published herein. WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT. He MING WORLD prints to-day a striking article by Senator Borah on the present pyramiding of Government expenditures. Every taxpayer in the United States should tead this article not only for the facts it pre- sents but for the practical advice it offers as to action. Though the annual report on appropriations this year dissloses “what appears to be a sub- stantial step in the direction of economy and cur- tailment,” Senator Borah points out that “noth- ing is said in this report about the fact that there are now pending the Congress—already passed by one of the branches of Congress—bills which would not only offset in the way of ex- penditures the amount saved but would offset it not only thousands but millions of times.” in “In 1916, the year before we entered the war but the year in which started the large naval building programme, our budget was about $1,115,004,194. Four years after the war our budget is about $3,500,000,000, with an estimated deficit of from $500,000,000 to $750,000,000. It is now seriously put forth to the country that we are reducing expenditures, although we know a part of the programme now arranged for ts to add to this budget of about $4,000,000,000 a $4,000,000,000 indebtedness of a permanent nature. Such things make the claim of economy a sham and a fraud.” What are taxpayers to do about it? 4 Organize, is Senator Borah’s answer. Organ- ize all over the country in tax clubs and associa- tions to bring the demand for economy home to individual legislators and candidates and thus defeat specific measures that mean extravagance and waste. » Sound advice. If the stockholders of a private corporation saw the directors heading it for ruin they'd find their voices fast enough. Who are the stockholders in the great corpora- WASHINGTON, Wyatt * Blég.; 2 eee : — THe & tion of the United States if not the taxpayers? Make retrenchment Save a Billion a Year. March on Congressmen with plain talk that they will understand. If the people of a free country are too sub- Organize. the slogan missive to speak out when legislative reckless- ness is loading them beyond endurance, they deserve to be taxed to death The people of the United States are not that supine Let them prove tt A MONTH LATE. HIRFE Justices of the Federal Court of Ap peals have reversed Hederal Judge Page and have accorded to the Railroad Labor Board the right publicly to criticise the labor policy of the Pennsylvania Railroad. In the light of lay interpretation of the legisla- tion creating the Railroad Labor Board, this re- versa] seems to be an improved interpretation of the ie The Railroad Labor Board has no punitive powers to enforce its decrees. The design of the law is that the board must. depend on the pres- sure of an informed public opinion. In all rea- son, how can the Labor Board be expected to rally public opinion without the right to criticise with the broadest publicity? The pity is that this decision came a month late Had not the Labor Board been hampered by Judge Page's injunction, it might have been able to prevent the present strike It might have been able to inform President Harding that railroads were locking out shop- men after contracting for repairs. President Harding might even have called troops to open the shops and permit men to work. Will Allan Ryan's creditors attempt to recover from Commissioner Enright that $12,000 profit from Morton Pete? NO BAIL TOO HIGH. USTICE MORSCHAUSER, sitting at White Plains, held a pickpocket in $20,000 bail. This is probably a record for this sort of case— a good record: Is $20,000 bail excessive? Not at all. The pickpocket's police history submitted to the court showeg, two aliases twenty-one arrests, nine convictions, two cases pending. Is $20,000 bail too high? No, nor $200,000. Refusal of bail would not violate the spirit of the law. If there is anything wrong with the judicial system, it lies in the fact that this pickpocket was at liberty. Before a criminal has opportunity for nine convictions he should be locked up permanently as a habitual offender and a menace to society. Bail is intended as a protection to society. With confirmed repeaters, the only effective bail is bail so high as to keep the offender in jail. Senator Culberson of Texas holds the record for voting without talking. Some more loqua- cious members have records less desirable, THE WEEK. TRIKE NEWS was the first topic of the week. | Diminisaing coal reserves and refusal of arbi- } tration by miners and operators led President Harding to offer ARMED PROTECTION to operators reopening thelr mines. Railroad shopmen stayed om strike. Maintenance workers did not join them, Executives and union leaders agreed 60 four of five points in dispute. Only” the question of SENIORITY blocks a settlement, A KANSAS SIDELIGHT on the industrial crisis was Goy. Henry J. Allen's threat to jail his old comrade, William Allen White, for an expression of sympathy with the striking shopmen. GREENWICH VILLAGE divided interest between the spectacularly destructive storage warehouse fire on Jane Street and the prospect of the gift of the Charles Garland million to the “American Fund for Public Service.” Art, flappers and free verse were “also rans.” Broadway, aowever, was more stirred by the return from concealment of several FEMININE EARS. SARAZEN, victor of Skokie and AMERICAN GOLF CHAMPION, visited New York and identified himself by displaying his newly acquired cup. MAYOR HYLAN has not yet been adl@to FIND A - JOB for his polite friend MR. HEARST. Why not ; compromise with the voters and make him skipper of ; ‘Hizzoner’s new navy, the “Mayoom"? { A Pennsylvania Justice opined that flying over pri- i vate property is trespass. We need an aerial ‘thre , mile limit,” beyond which shall be the “HIGH SKIES,” to compare with the “high seas.” If so, could a De Wolf Hopper says his fifth wife's divorce euit comes as a “bolt from a clear sky.” Looks more like @ bolt from the family fireside. Alas, will men never learn! . Bleeding Kansas is eruding gore once again. But when two such progressives as William Allen White and Henry J. Allen come to clinches, where do the rest of us get off The most famous of cook books, if not the best, is \\that written by Hannah Glasse, Its repute comes from the line in a recipe, “Firet catch your hare.” A copy i offered by a London bookseller for $100. Its ’ oe future Department of Aviation sel! liquor wen aero- planes are far enough up? ROBERT B. HOWELL, winner of the Republican Senatorial primary in Nebraska, has changed the parting of his name. He used to be R. BEECHER. Such Is politics. Republican political leaders proclaimed GOV, MILLER “the leading statesman of the day.” That ought to make him popular in Washington. Another FLOOD in the west side subway is at- tributed to inadequate emergency Hylan has not blamed the “interests.” He can't. Nor can he blame the interests for GRAFT in the push- cart markets, Hamilton Holt finally succeeded in SMOKING OUT SECRETARY HUGHES on the League of Nations, The Hughes reply 1s not as logical as a Supreme Court decision, ‘The most mOtable death of the week was that of Charles R. Miller, editor of the Times, Forty years of ANONYMITY quickly blossomed into FAME. The HAGUE CONFERENCE sputtered to an inglo- rious close, but this failure was in a measure bal- anced by a better and more reasonable understanding between England and France. The Senate has had the TARIFF FOR A YEAR, and the trouble is only beginning. In both LEAGUES New York and St. running neck and neck. MOLLA MALLORY can’t seen to keep out of the newspapers even when she says she wants to. And the WEATHER might have been worse for the middle of July. Louls are ACHES AND PAINS curious title reads: “The Art of Cookery made Plain and Easy, which far exceeds any Thing of the Kind ever yet Published, containing, of Roasting and Boil- ing, How you find how Expensive a French Cook's sauce is, To dress Fish, of Soops, and Broths, For captains of Ships, To Pot and make Hams, of Made Wines, Brewing, French Bread, Muffins, Jarring Cher- ries and Preserves, How to Market, « certain Cure for the Bite of a Mad Dog, ete., ete. By a Lady.” ° ‘The casualties of a “great battle” in Ireland ave set at twenty, The greatness must be measured by the shouting and the shooting. t | JOHN KEETZ. g Mayor” V av sare WUmev, CALUBDAY, vuuY 22, 1922, _ OU WERE CRAZ ABOUT THE PLACE ~ WENT LAST Suri [WEREN'T YOu 2 cee = =a Tel MK YOU Sopyrigint, 1922, (Xow Lore Meesing World oe 17ER. Wie LOVED /T. _DIDN'T WE DEAR “> +. By Press Pub. Co. y Maurice Ketten \ J ( ANO THE FOOD \C7OOD i ms SS GO BACK TH/S SUMMER nies from Evening Water Worshippers Werrted. ‘To the Editor of The Evening World Prohibitionists are evidently very much peeved at the way things are going. These water worshippers have discovered a new trump card, a kind of joker, which they are trying to play whenever they get a chance. It is embodied in the cute idea that Prohibition is being discredited by al- most every one at the present time. They are right to the fullest extent because there are many excellent reasons for disbelleving in it. At the start, It may be well to say that the foremost of these reasons is that Prohibition has spoiled its good name, if it ever had any. It is now 80 much disliked that {ts enforcement or any other way of regulating the people's habits with regard to drink will only meet with dismal fatlure in the future. An experiment similar to Prohibi- tion was tried In England before the Wesleyan revival and happily turned out to be a miserable affair. ‘In 1736 an act was passed to check the alarm- ing increase in gin drinking among the lower class.’’ Smuggling and eva- sion were so rampant that {ts princl- ples were practically discarded ren years after the passage of the Later on, however, regulation of t traffic was attempted, and even this was able to remedy the so-called evil to only @ small extent, With us, though, Prohibition will be a repeti- tion of history on a much larger scale. Asa creator of crime it has brought about many deaths through the drink- ing of wood alcohol and the so-called unfair distribution of bootleggers’ spoil, It has also been responsible for an increase of graft and profiteering throughout the country, as well as for giving otherwise respectable people an opportunity to make fabulous sums of money out of one of the greatest mis- fortunes that ever befell our land. ‘These and many other reasons which could be cited are enough to discredit Prohibition and brand it as the night- mare of the Nation. Therefore, the sooner the Eighteenth Amendment !s wiped off the constitu- Uonal map of the United States the sooner happiness and respect for law will be restored to the people. JOHN LYNCH. Brooklyn, July 19, 1922. The Revolt Agatnat Civilization. To the Editor of The venting World: 1 read with great interest the article on Mr. Lothrop Stoddard’ ‘The Revolt Against Civilization.’ In fact I read it twice, trying to find something new, or something worth while worrying about. All [ can see Js that Mr. Stoddard is a superficial student of history. What is happen- ing in America and also in certain parts of Europe to-day has happened to Babylon, Persia, Greece and Rome. It is a law in nature, when the initial energy of an enterprise Is ex- OF COURSE YOU'LL NO INDEED. WE HAVE TO GO 70 A TI CLOTHE. = W orld Readers What hind of letter do you find most PROS Isn't {t the one that gives the worth of 2 thousand words in a couple of hundred? There (a fine metal exercise and a lot of satisfaction in trying to say mach in a few words. Take time to be brief. pended it dies. The descendants of those wo. ‘ul (?) Yankees, have simply deterlorated, they have lost the spirit of adventure. The life of ease has unfitted them for the respon- sibility of raising and maintaining a famiiy, and as nature abhow « vac- uum, it is replacing them with a sturdier stock of immigrants from Eu- rope. It Is only egoism—Pharasaism of the cheapest kind—that allows the effete descendant of a nkea to look down upon the immigrants of to-day. Wherein are they inferior? They have the same spirit of ad- venture, They are, on the average, at least as intelligent as those who came over on the Mayflower. The only difference I can see is_that the im- migrant of to-day comes here to better his condition. He wants lib- erty and is willing that every one else spould enjoy the same liberty, Can you honestly give the same credit to the early Yankees? They came here seeking freedom of religion, but were not willling to allow the same free- dom to the Quakers, who were and are to-day superior to any Mayflower emigrant or their descendants, Th are to-day trying to crowd the growing intelligence of modern America into the cramped brain ca\- ity of a past age. Go to our east side schools and see how hungry for education these de- spised South Europeans are, and what wonderful progress they make. I wonder If that is one of the reasons why Harvard University fears Jewish competition. It America stands for anything, it stands for liberty and equality. Democracy and aristocracy ts the hope of America, which sooner or later will lead to fraternity. Rn It is true, as Mr. Stoddard States, that one genius is worth more than gold mines, but history will prove that they mostly epring from common stock and not from hothouse culture. ALEX FRIEDEBERG July 15, 192 Excursion Profiteering. ‘To the Editor of The Evening World The other day my folks and 1 took a boat ride to Bear Mountain, After riding an hour or so [ went down to the lower deck for some candy for the children and sandwiqhes for the folks. Looking at the bill of fare, it gave me a shock to think that the law allows such profiteers to go on robbing the public. Sandwiches as big as an ordinary playing card 1bc., a pot of tea, one glass, 20c., milk 10c., fee cream bricks 20c., ice cream cones 10c, Then I went over to the candy counter, and there all the retail fe. sellers were selling at 10c. Jesse James was tame compared to these people, who are making $00 to 1,000 per cent, profit. BENJAMIN BLANK Brooklyn, July 20, 1922 he S7ES, INDEED. PERFECTLY DELIC/OUsS! - . NEW PLACE WHERE THEY DON'T KNOW 4 UNCOMMON SENSE By John Blake (Copyright, 1922, INTELLIGENT F by John Blake.) AULT-FINDING, It is the business of a certain part of the population to find fault with other people. It is the business of everybody to find fault with themselves. Intelligent and patient teachers and parents, employ and necessary. fault-finding, practised by ers and executives, is helpful But these people are in a very small minority. Even they are far better qualified for their unpleasant and often thankless jobs if they formed the habit of findiny faults in themselves. Progress through life is much smoother, much freer from irritating experiences, if we find our own faults and correct them before other people have to find them for us. Once egotism and self-sufficiency is set aside, this is not a difficult task, _ One of the best ways to go about it is to note the faults in others, which are always glaringly apparent, and then co compare ourselves with them same faults. It is easy to see that you ind see if we have not the r neighbor is lazy or shiftless or a responsibility dodger or something of a boaster and 1 little of a liar. A little self-examination some or all of these faults. If you have, get rid*of the. may save yourself a bad half- may disclose that you have i AS SOON as you can, and you hour with your boss later on. When you have failed dismally to do something that you fancied you knew how to do, do not spend any time thinking up alibis or excuses or trying to shift the blame to the shoulders of somebody else. : Go back over the thing and find out just why you failed. The chances are ten to one t which has been chronic with y Get rid of that fault. hat it was due to some, fault rou, Be five times as critical of yourself as you are of other people, and you will be far less liable to ‘the criticism of others, which is always unpleasant and which wounds your feelings. “That’s a Fact” By Albert P. Southwick Copyris 1022 (The New York Evening ‘Wor! by Press Publishing (o. Frederick, Md., is noted as the bu- rial place of Francis Scott Key (1779- 1843), in Mount Olivet Cemetery, the ‘The Star-Spangled Ban- home of Rear Admiral S. N., who, writer of ner’; the Winfield Scott Schley, U. while Commodore, destroyed — the Spanish fleet at Santiago, Cuba, in 1898, and the scene of John Green leaf Whittler’s partly imaginative poem of “Barbara Frietehie.” William Billings, @ Boston, Mass., tanner, wrote the first hymn and music of*any kind In America. His | “New England Psalm Singer’ was bublished in Boston in 1770 s 8 6 a8 4 cross-tempered, woman, the reverse of signification, which, according Bailey, was “plump, fat, jolly.’ . Verplanck House ts an mansion near Fishkill, N time the headquarters of Baron ben during the Revolution 1788, the Society of the was instituted There, ‘The Pullins"’ is a natural curiosity in the County of Donegal, Ireland, an extraordinary ravine presenting, succession, a series of cascades, caves, wild cliffs, with a foaming river and a natural bridge. \ €. Bi. Ostom | Crm, Parle A NTHONY CRUNDLE of Dorring- ton Wood Mayed on @ piccolo, Lord was", For seventy years, of sheaves that stood Under the perry and older tree; Anthowy Crundle, R. 1. P. And because he prospered with sickle and scythe, With cattle afield and ewe, Anthony was uncommonly blithe, And played of a night to himself and Sue; Anthony Crundic, cighty-two, laboring The earth to till, and a tune to play, And Susan for fifty years and three, And Dorrington Wood at the end of day... May Providence do no worse by me; Anthony Crundie, R. 1. P. Stanzas inspired by the inscription on an old parish tombstone. From ‘oems,"’ by John Drink- water, published by lioughton-Mifflin, . . Qur Weather-Varied Land. - + + From Margaret Hill McCarter’s “Homeland (Harpers), these reflec- tlons: It was the time of early spring, The sun creeping up from the tropics was lengthening th day- ling hours toward an equ...vctial balance In the far Southland the balmy. were woolng all the buds to coming, ‘alifornia valleys, aglow with and throbbing with Ife, were like the Garden of Eden, In the Middle West farmers were ploughing for oats, or scattering fer- Ullzlig products on cornflelds, or hauling the last bales of hay into town. But up in New England, though the first thaws were swelling the streamlots, the snow still covered the ground, and the fefcles clung all day to the eaves of the roofs, While in the upper peninsula of Michigan every wheeled thing was still in its winter sled runners, ind the path to the front door was still ‘ above the snow-burled paling ft And glorious climate of New ork unaccounted for, Ng Ladies! With self-see the country, my Lords and 's who think to ft Je to all its mood: one prohibitive sometimes Modern dictionaries define ‘grump"' old fashioned its original old colonial , fora ste Cinginnati nd tenses Yhe Pwo Unchangeables. + recalled from the of Latcadio Hearn: | Tinos never changed since the Tim Lines Japanese } Lyrics’® The Love the Goda: Nowing of water, the Way of | knowing and Selling. - + In his ‘Setentifie Selling and Adver- tising’’ (Harpers), Arthur Dunn writes: Perhaps the greatest opportunity for, increasing the knowledge of # product is in departutent stores. How many salesmen know meaning of symbols in rugs? How many know that the furnt ture which they sell is a piece of such a period or such a design? A dry goods store is a museum and @ gallery cotnbined, full of won- derful works of art. Almost every- thing sold is a combination of fabric und desien, To know that silk was invented by a Chinese empress centuries ago, that linen comes from @ plant and was used by the ancients in prehia- toric times, to understand the mean ing of designs, to know the why and wherefore of the, quality of fabric, the would mean an added Interest to both the clerk and customer. A littl science, a little knowing about things, @ little imagination— They are all good for trade and ti man~or the woman either. . A Contrary “You.” -- + “4 Paradox,” from ‘The Door Dreams'’ (Houghton-Miffiin), a booh of verse by Jessie B. Rittenhouse: 1 went out to the woods to-day To hide ateay from you, From you @ thousand miles eway But you came, too. And yet the old dull thought woul? stay, And all my heart benumb— I) you were but @ mile away You would not come A Captain on a Land Cruise, - We find this neat little nautica tale quoted from ‘An Admiral’s Yarns,’ by Sir C. Dundas, as pub lished in London: A naval Captain, of some distine tion, was cruising about L one day, when he ran alon, nice-looking little craft, whose taut and spruce appearance at tracted his ntion, He dipped his colors and, receiving a gra- clous reply, they bore along in company. He took her to @ matinee where they sat In the stalls, of At the end to the second act a note wi d to the . which ned and read, rollows ar Captain — When you ite finished with my matd, ress, and my best hat, per- u- aps you will return them all to in| No. 127 Park Lane, Yours truly." ‘The lady who had written the letter was the wife of his own ad- miral. It was the gallantry of her Cap. tains at sea which led Britannia to her well-known boast of ruling the waves, And sailor's gallantry was never taught to draw a shore line against a masked battery, in