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ESTABLISHED BY "Wudlished Daily Except Sunday by the P 63 Park Row, RALPH PULITZER, Pres! NOUS BHAW, JOSEPH PULITZER. JA Treasurer, 63 Park Row. / JOSEPH PULITZER, Jr., Secretary, 63 Park Row. is Publishing Company, Nos, 68 to ork. it, 63 Park Row, Entered at the Post-Office ¢ E tion Rates to Th ing | For a , World for t an ‘Yoar.....+ 50 One Month saree VOLUME 57....ccecceccececessececsesseessssss NO, 20,250 tt New York as Second- +30 One MOnthsssarserssesarreerooe Engiand and in the International Postal Unton Year. ccccseermessermcetece OP. % i ciuhmedeniery: ~» Kindly decide THE GREATER MESSAGE. ONTRARY to expectation that it might ect forth new plans or prospects of the first importance, the German Emperor's birth- C day message to the German another of his stereotyped “every-sacrifice-of-blood-and-treasure” sal- utations to certain victory ahead. The cignificant utterance which moment is not an Imperial birthday proclamation but a striking appraisal of President Wilson’s recent speech to the United States Senate by one of the foremost thinkers “That his outlined principles do not yet satisfy both warring writes Maximilian Harden in the Zukunft, “that his plan will be greeted with cheap scorn from every shore, does not bother me. Here is ono visible who from the pinnacle of his own free will dares proclaim his belief in a by no means soft idealism, who in the group uséd-up foul air has the courage to let Though Germany “has no reason tender friend,” this German, who is one of the most distinguished, representative and widely listened to ready to predict that in years to come on Jan. 23 grandfathers will say to grandsons: “On this day, the nine hundred and fifth of the colossal war, the world heard the first voice which in clear, deep to throughout the world, not veiled by timid wishes, pointed the way to the possibility of enduring world peace.” The democratic instincts of the G spokesman than Maximilian Harden. Upon awakened consciousness and resolution in democracy throughout the civilized world the success of the President’s plan depends. From democracy, first and last, must come that final, u» compromising rejection of militarism which is the prime essential © the plan. Here is German democratic instinct—in the very citadel of Prussianism—courngeously answering it understands. _O Mayor Mitchel, Postmaster Morgan, Inspector Myers of the traffic squad, and various delegations representing New York business interests, went to Washingon Saturday and put before the Senate Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads the unanswerable arguments for increasing rather than curtailing the system of pneumatic tube mail delivery in this city. Isn't {t about time for Postmaster General Burleson to admit that this particular plece of departmental foolishness and injustice was a mistake which the sanction and co-operation of those responsible for it? TOO MANY PERJURERS. NDING an old man guilty of perjury when it is pretty certain he would never have wronged important witne: of justice. fying falsely in the Osborne case adde; Nevertheless no extenuating circumstances should be permitte} to palliate in the public mind the crime of deliberate lying on the witness stand. The frequency with selves in courts of law hereabout is appalling. appear to have any appreciable effect in discouraging the habit. Particularly does the irresponsibility epect increase from year to year. Lawyers undoubtedly are largely answerable for the fact that regard testimony as not primarily truth, but Many witnesses nowaday: tathor an ingenious weaving of truth, and, if driven to it, lies, that for the purposes of one side or the other ‘shall “hold water.” The elemental idea of the jury system seems to have been that twelve good men and true should listen to the evidence of witnesses and 60 get at the rights of a case. complicated for such simple methods, plicated that the witness must more indeed, look upon himself, as only t but for all practical purposes a carefully selected, coached, drilled and often disciplined factor in a lawyer's game? If so, no wonder perjury flourishes, —-+-—____— “Here then,” says T. P. George in The Sunday World, “is Jeon used to call the ‘two clock in the morning courage. To most of us it has been granted to know only what of his days if he hadn’t had the bad luck to become “au —a much bedevilled non-combatant caught in a lawyers’ battle—must be a hateful task even from the point of view The second jury to convict an aged hotel clerk of testi- O'Connor, people turned out to be only comes from Germany at this nd writers in Germany to-day. in fresh.” to consider him as a peculiarly leaders of German thought, is erman people have no stronger the signal and showing that ought to be corrected with “John trusts me with every cent he makes spending It foolishly or injured anybody to the end Vll not lessen his faith by | What to Eat and When to Eat If You Would Live Long | Laboring Man Requires More Muscle-Building Food Than Of- fice Worker, but Must Beware Overindulgence—How to Eat Right, Work Hard and Enjoy Life, Told by Expert Who Makes Men Live Longer. By Marguerite Movers Marshall Copyright, 1917, ty The Prem Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World’) Thie ts the second of a series of talks, Cries will repair the bodily waste with Dr, Eugene Lyman Fisk on good| Whether a man is sitting at a desk health and correct diet for everybody. | Or digging In the subway, It is only Dr, Fisk te director of hygiene for the; delusion that the physical worker LAfe Extension Inatitute and co-a) or] "eeds #0 Much More meat than any with Prof. Irving Fisher of “Ho. to] one else. ave.” “Increased muscular work docs not call for more nitrogen but for more oe P ieee Ammar oon le boret, the tan carbon. The energy or fuel foods : should be increased in quantity with Properly fed?" I asked Dr, Fisk.| increase in exercise and hard work, “Do you conalder he laborer should increase his that he, lke the consumption of sugars, potatoes, business man, is) d a recommendation for mercy. which witnesses perjure them- Nor does punishment of women witnesses in this re- half-truth, evasion, concealment bread, cereals and vegetables, and of fata such as butter, olls, milk or chronically in the| cream and some animal fats, 1 satd habl .| that the busin hould avold abit ene over) that typical A. akfast, ham eating? Asa mat-| and exgs or b. e3. When ter of fact, doesn’t he can afford it such a breakfast is Life and law have become too ‘ he need more food|*dmirable for the man who does ; ¥ ab te manual work, But there are cheaper But have they become so com- , %, than the seden-land equally healthful substitutes, and more be looked upon and vy) tary brain work-/Corn cakes and syrup, plenty of them, fee, make a fine hard worker. “Kor luncn there ts nothing better eats too much meat, in many tn-| than a warm, nourishing soup, Tf he . “ “and is to do heavy work in the afternoon stances,” Dr. Fisk replied, “And it Ia) ht one rate meal should be at more difficult to convince him of this) night, At that time, as in the case of fact than it is to convert the busi-|the business man, one meat dish ts ness man to @ dict including less|suMcient. But the working man * sa. | the dinner portions of bread, potatoes, protein, The brain worker will Ust-|i utter and other vegetables could be ally admit, when taxed, that his dict! increased enough to raise the meal to contains too great a proportion of| the energy requirement without adding animal food. But the muscie-worker| to the main protein ration. together with cereal and cof- ert” breakfast for the “The man who does manual labor} heoretically a revealer of trath writing of Lloyd a man who has what Napo- ‘ will declare emphatically that he| “Proteins-—meat, fish, fowl, cheese— that isn't, needs meat to work on and that other| can be used for energy, but they are _ — food will not keep bim vigorous. }4n expensive source of energy, just as L F x | "One die ary principle for every| the oak fp mahoweny nmings iy a > r 4 |man to remember is that the ni | business office would be expensive fuel setters rom the People [Bt iereperre in int practieaily | to burn tn the furnace, Furthermore Consult Coin Dealers, | statement 1s correct, because Mayo's | @ fixed quantity, One hundred cal-'these repair materials are very com- We the Haitor of The Evening World rank of Admiral Is in effect only while ek Se Can you tell me of so place where I can go to get a fair and honest valuation of a lot of old coins? T are mostly foreign and cannot be de scribed. I notice you sometimes give! 1 the value of old coins. Is it possible | to gell them at or naar the values you) 4 give? If so, where? 3.8 N, B.—See red telephone book for Met of stamp and coin dealers, Eve-| est ging World valuations are quoted m a standard reference book orld Almanac. We do not give! re, Rames of dealers who will pay these prices, but the valuations are correct, A, Is Correct, fo the Biltor of The Evening World: the following dis- te: A. claims that the United| tes Navy has only had three full) Admirals—Dewey, Farragut and Por- ter, B. claims that Admiral Mayo, | Bow commanding the Atlantic fleet, is an Admiral. In looking up The To elaims are made: he Mayo is at p | feet wide and he sity at one of the! long sides Jength of the desk, and also contends that 6 feet would remain the length | feet and the width 6 foot. High School in the neighborhood of Fifty-fifth Street and Bixth Avenue, ‘orld Almanac the following counter Brooklyn, A. claims that his typewriting. RSI. is comm nder of the Atlantic fleet. t he is right, nt an Admiral J.M.M AL Ww the Pilltor of The Evening World | To settle a bet answer the follow- | &: A. uses a desk 6 feet long and 3} The nert way hom states t the farthest way about.—Francls Quarles, Dollars and Sense | By HW. J. Barrett ecause He contends that the long- | dimensions (i.e, 6 feet) is the| on $1 if they'll carry their own parcels, The justice of this plan is ap rent | “Customers who carry thelr parcels | Cutting Delivery Costs. |should not be forced to pay the in- 66 A VERY simple plan haa re- |creased cost due to a delivery ser- sulted tn a substantial re- @uction in delivery expense, the length would then be 3| said a grocer. | vios “L realized that excessive service) ‘The majority of ¢. re } ath Avenne, Fiftieth and Wifty-| Was eating into my profits, but be- | promptly availed discount. and my gardioss of where he sat. B, con- if he sat at one of the (1, @, 3 feet) of the same my customers themselves of the deli were Firat Street cause of the varied character of Oy | ee ten eT enabled. to the EAitor of The Evening World clientele I did not dare to totally! dispense wits one of my horse and Inform the writer what Evening eliminate deliveries. wagon outfits, And any man who “Now with every 25-cent purchase | hi not delivered I give a ticket worth | costa will realize how cheaply a four- teaches stenography and) one cent in trade. In other words, my|cent discount on a dollar attained customers receive @ discount of four| this object.” ever kept track of his delivery plex, and if we use them for fuel the ashes are acid wastes that vurdeo the vital organs and in excess may constitute real body poisons, espe- cially when acted upon by bacteria in the intestines, “After a skyscraper has been built we do not keep piling brick and mortar and steel girders into It. A certain amount of wear and tear oc- curs and a limited amount of repair material is needed. The structure of the human body having been built, only limited quantities of the protein matertals, or bullding stones, are needed for maintenance.” Then Dr. Fisk told me how certain scientists have experimented with working men placed in a big glass chamber with an apparatus for measuring exactly the number of units of heat and energy consumed during a day of twenty-four hours. The men worked eight hours and rested sixteen. According to this test, a tailor consumes from 2,100 to 2,700 calories daily; a metal worker about 3,000 calories, a painter tn the neighborhood of 3,500 calortes; & stoneworker something over 4,000 calories, @ shoemaker @ bare 2,500 calories. “That is the measure of the food these men should consume, he summed up. “It is true that a man engaged in hard outdoor exercise can burn up greater quantities of meat or protein food than a sedentary worker, but the risk of damage from ashes is still there and the fuel is inordinately expensive from a financial as well as & physiological standpoint. If your man, Mra, Housewife, has worked hard and is hungry, let him fill wp on non-protein elements in the meal; help him to more potatoes and vego- tables or simple pudding, but do not increase the meat portions. Corn bread and syrup will carry him far on @ cold day, and if he works hard he will burn it up completely; there will be no ashes, as in the case of meat, to overstrain ver and kid- neys. my life will I eit at thy feet with incense, and flowers, and burnt offeringy Sayings of Mrs. Solomon By Helen Rowland Coprright, 1917, by The Pre Publishing Co, (The New York Evening Worl.) Y DAUGHTER, I charge thee, despise not my M mine admonitions to go unheeded. For I have dwelt long im thi House of Matrimony, and my sleeves are full of notes, 3° Now, I say unto thee, all women are as one and the only difference in WIVES oconsisteth im angle from which their husbands regard them. For, some are spoiled, and some are feared, am some are cherished, and some are imposed upon; bw not one of them is “understood!” Behold, 1f a man shall come un chum and my life partner! in hand let us labor for our Ideals! And lo! if another cometh unto thee, saying: “A@orabdle One, be my Queen and my Soul Mate! and worship thee.” I charge thee, be not dazzled by his promises, but quickly. truly yearneth to be @ doormat and a footstool, howsoever much he maj protest. But, peradventure, {f one cometh unto thee, saying: Be my little Playmate and my Household Decoration, mj “Oh, Baby! Thing of Beauty and my TOY forever!” I charge thee, grapple him to thy heart, and suffer him not to depan from thee. For of such {s the Kingdom of Devoted Husbands, Verily, vertly, what profiteth it a woman, though she be her husband’ right hand and his inspiration, his conscience and hie cash register, h backbone and his head-rest, his valet, hia cook and his guardian, if shé letteth him KNOW it? For lo! a man respecteth his Companion and reverenceth his Queen, bul he cherisheth his Toy. He covereth his Equal with praises and hf Superior with glory, bul he covereth his Inferior with petting and patromage and imported hats, He leaneth on his backbone and kneeleth to his inspiration, but he taketh exceeding good care of his own Rib, For a Companion is a necessity and a Queen is a luxury—but a TOY te a responsibility. And a Successful Wife {9 one that can gulde her husband's destiny witt her right hand while she tickleth him under the chin with the left! Selah. “Beloved, be my Companion and my helpmate, Yea, sido by side and I charge thee, be not moved by bis eloquence aa deceived by his word-pictures, but dismiss him gently. For such is the Kingdom of Dreamers; and the dream of EQUALITY in marriago hath never yet come true! wisdom, nor euff@ » to thee, saying: Yea, all the days @ nd him from the} For of such is the Kingdom of Perjurers and Flatterers; and no mag A and jecred a little company of fellow students silently walking to thelr|he really found himself. The mid The| eighteenth century revival students composing the little com-|had been started by Whit already pany were decidedly an odd lot, sin- tefield, gular figures in a day when English | Wesley was still seriously 00 saints were few and “every sixth|tive. Church of England <a house tn London was a sin shop.” | frowned on outdoor postiocsiyy TEE red They were plous, and to be pious was |clergy of that day had w. seles into exclusionista. They adopted ‘They visited the prisoners In Ox- the attitude tLat if @ man would nef ford jail; they prayed with the con- demned; they deemed tt a duty to Great Revivalists quarters to be singular, protect They prayed in common; they al cussed with frankness each other's Four of those students became fa- mous men: “Meditations George Whitefield became the great- est outdoor revivalist of his day; Charles Wesley wrote something like 6,300 humns, among them that pas- sionately Lover of My Soul!” John, the apple of his holy mother's eye—she had nineteen children—be- came the Father of the Methodists, Bo Whitefield and Wesley Inked to- of Forme r Days 1V.—John Wesley, Founder of Methodism. wother that it fs By Augustin McNally BOUT the middle of the elg®-] world, Oxford undergraduates hooted | God.” John Wesley at Lincoln College. be converted in Georg freshmen from bad boys. ton and told J move on him, tl in goodness, They were progress Puritanteally strict and amazingly methodical. Some wag dubbed them | After. John he “the Methodists,” and the name stack. aa & guide, wel at would hav James Hervey wrote| And de Among the Tombs"; | tation for bim,’* whole army of mitres — ai spiritual piece, “Jesus, 4 his brother @nd called on 3, And his brother eee ieet Canta Monday, April intimately are the ives of street corners, and 'The Jarr Family By Roy L. McCardell it to them in hi Conpright, 1017. by The Publidhing Co, ‘The New York Evening World.) T was a bright and pleasant win- ter’s day, and Mrs, Jarr was as bright and pleasant as the weather, “We'll take a little walk before you go downtown,” ghe remarked, “We don't often have a stroll together like we used to, and It's such @ nice day. ‘Are you going downtown your- self later on?” asked Mr, Jarr, “Why, no; what made you think so? was the repply, “I thought you'd like to take ad- vantage of euch @ day,” satd Mr. Jarr, “It will do you good to be out. Why don't you call up Mrs. Stryver or Clara Mudridge-Smith and find out if they are going downtown. You haven't been with them for some days—and that reminds me, I hope you've told them that we are not on bad terms and thinking of separa- tion, Remember how they thought you had been crying because your volee sounded husky over the phone the other day?” Mrs, Jarr affected to’ be busy with her wraps and hat, and was standing before the mirror with hatpins across her mouth, so she couldn't answer Just then, Perhaps she forgot his question, For when she had jabbed the hatpine through her hat, and eke, as \t looked to Mr, Jarr, through her brain, and had powdered her nose and examined what she thought was a run tn her stocking, but which proved to be a false alanm in the shape of a wrinkle, she still did not answer. In a few minutes this one, at least, happily wedded pair were walking down the street arm in arm and con- versing amtcably—as they did most usually always, except occasionally and sometimes, Mr. Jarr noticed, too, that Mrs, Jarr was attired in her very best street attire and the sharp wind made her eyes sparkle and her cheeks flush. It never occurred to him that he was being paraded for a purpose. When a man ts treated kindly he sus- pects nothing, When he !s treated unkindly he suspects everything. This {9 a warning to all good wives. Will they heed it? Certainly not! It was like courtship days Indeed Mrs, Jarr snuggled up close to Mr, Jarr and kept smiling at him and say- ing “Yes, dear,” and "No, dear," to everything he sald, And ever and anon she patted Ris arm. “Let us go on the other side of the street, hon aid Mra, Jarr. “But it's sunny on this side," ven- tured Mr. Jarr, “But {t's not so windy across the street," suggested Mra, Jarr, And they crossed over, for in little things as well as big ones a wife that speaketh kindly can have her own way. Warning No. 2 to all worthy married ladies wherever they may be. Will they be guided by it? Not a whit! As they passed Mrs. Stryver's fine house Mr, Jarr remarked; “I saw the curtain stir at that front window; somebody's watching us.” “Don't look!" replied Mrs, Jarr. “T suppose it's only one of Mrs, Btry- ver'a servants,” And she smiled and gurgled upon her hubby as thought It were honey- moon days in this wintry weat As they passed the palatial apart- ment where dwelt Mrs, Clara Mudridge- elderly husband, Mr. Jarr remarked: “Did other | watching ‘us automobile, speak to her?" “Never mind, now," whispered Mrs. | us, reached up and patted her husband's cheek and giggled girlishly. | “What's Jarr, “They are mad at me because they think we are reconciled. so sure we were going to have a sep- aration; they gave me? Now they'll think we are reconciled and I'll get no more!” “Say, my darling." “do you think they'd shower diamonds and automobiles on you if beat you here on the street? But amused, and Mr. Jarr was pleased to realize she still preserved her girlish| believer in G laughter, censure him, didn’t finish tt torala, The old word that no re; So r. save men and ad boundaries. igh," the sata forty years, house, thy Highcosta Arms, that opulent matron, Smith, with he: Jarr’s boss, Mr. you notice your! out and stand| she got in her we go back and} English classes, a day friend con Ho oft before He nev Shall it came. his last words of his favorite Jarr, “But don't look up, There's|, “I'll praise m wer DE aR | breath. Mra, Stryver passing us now In HER automobile, I know she's watching Smile at me!” And Mrs, Jarr the answer?" asked Mr,; They were) brate to-day t remember all the presents “Common Sens nearly @ centur: sked Mr. Jarr, that was wick nounced as an highly} and an atheist. atheist, but, were to Mrs, Jarr only seeme now more generally wnder of them was the most useful te In another story we teenth century a crowd of|hear of Whitefield, ‘the thunder It was sensationally novel, and worth converting, Whiteneld put bis two fete througa the indoor salvation tradi fine and that the coal diggers in about Bristol never knew there wes such @ thing as @ God or @ here Then he tried the Bible ‘end it ‘3 had taken the text his eyes fell found his mission, He mounted a horse and all over England, Met io buts, at the mouth of pits, anywhe: rywhere, The great aa classes seemed ty have been ing for something. John Wesley gave | Wesley composed the hymns for | meetings. ‘Then they started AH The wonder is hommed and hawed and issued pas- Bishop of London sent to let John even peep into his church, the regular ecclesiastics, whd didn't have any congregation to tall of and couldn't attract anybody to thelt places of wood and stone, forbade their ; use to the man who could a.tract and that John announced his own “The world ia my He made sober mi drunkards and brought a new ie inte activity—the to found another denomIination, He died March 2, 1791, Almost Historical similar societies in America, Great Britain and France will cele: eightieth birthday of the author of Man," and "The Age of Reason,’ Paine's name was @ synonym for all on the contrary, a firm fod and im: difficult to say was thirty-stz whe the church he wasn’t obn Wesley to get @ ‘bat the water bee | sitated, He \~judge for © happened—it read: yout men carried Stephea to his burial and made wrest lament! Forty-elght hours after he had heard Whitefleld, John Wesley wea doing more good for mankind than society sae “il 4 pastoral sticks. mounted @ stump outside of 000 men and 4 be eaved. It 1, 1739, Wesley He preached from sor boxes, working earty doses. Ci they with @ torch. They gular churchman wag women. Wehn they He kept that up for great middie en rode ninety miles er seriously intended But on earth were those hymn ny Maker while I've Assoclation and ‘he one hundred and “The Rights of For y following his death ed, and he was de- “infidel,” @ “monster* That he was not an ortality, 19 itood.