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4 ay. The only N TERMS BY \( AlL— +One Yesr Bix Monthe 5.00 | One Month.. ny. TERMS POST l’,\llv-— One Year......$2.00 | Three Months. Six Months 1.00 | One M The Omaha Bee Pablished every morning, except Sun- K..,d.y morniug daily. $10 00 Threo Mot nth- $3.00 *HE WEEKLY BEE, published every ole Axcu a THE DAILY BEE-TUFSDAY JANUARY 16 A STILL RUANT The business ¢f electing an U States senator will Lincoln, The peoplo, through ¢ 1.00 | years from next March will fill seat of Alvin Saundere in natlonal senate. render the contest peculiar in 50 | history of our state. 2| aro moro numerous than ever bif ANERIOAN NEws Co Mlus\ & e deslers in the United States, 4 b iy ks recks the oflice disclaims any ol CORRESPONDENCE—AD Communt. | tion with corporate monopoly. T atfons relating to News and natters should be addressed to the Epron conceded that no eandidate can|printedinthe Record, heve any very or Tie B openly boast i rallroad support | definite idea, People were led to be- LAt ol ol Jinine: | and stand the least chunco of success |lleve whilo tho Pendleton bill was Letters and Remitotce i Courant| This fact of itsolf is strong testi-| pending in tho senato that the abuss J’!'.C',‘T. 3 »“:M«(.T.‘ .‘. .I;'x.lk]T x",nxlmlr;fx‘ ',hj:r mony to the sweeping rovolution which the Company. for years has been brought abeut in | 1o BEE PUBLISHING 00., Props. E. ROSEWATER Editor. Tur agony beglns to day atnoon at Lincoln. s MaxHOOD, not money, will win the senatorial race. — A reyort on the facilities «f fire cs. capes afforded by Omaha hotels wonld bo interesting readiry for the travel- ing public. Kixe Caveos won in Iilinois, bat the caucus candidates in Michigan, Minnesota and Masaachueotts are shaking in their shoes. Tue producers of this state want for senator a man of Jess brass than brains, They demand grit, not green- backs, and experience rather than elegance, BzNn Burrenr's me au‘(; has created & lively sensation in Massachusetts, but it will be increased after the legis- begin to-day at|saying: Many circamatances | congress is modelled very closely after The candida‘es | land. Without exception every man who|eivil servico reform bill few of the fact that on his salary of $1,000 he ited | had tn one session saved $30,(00, by “Its all owin’ to my wife's helr | bein’ economical in not keepin’s a chosen representatives, are to exprees hired girl that we've saved eo much.” their choice of the man who for six the| ENGLISH CIVIL SERVIOE. the| The clvil service bill as passed by the | the system now in operation in Eog- Of the plan, methods and re- ro. | nults of the operation of the British ilia- | public and etill fower congressmen, if t is|we may judge from tho speeches Nebraska polities. The open warfare of bribery and corruption has been changedto a bushwhacking campaign, which meeks {o accomplish the same results under d Harent auepices, The artillery duel of promisent rallroad political attorneys has given way to a still hunt by small bore cappers of the monopulies, Corporation managers through their organs are professing an indifference to the result which they do not feel, while their agents with changed headquarters and a greater show of secreoy, are carrying out the directions of their masters. The situation has its dangers, which must not be overlooked. A secret foe is often more difficult to meet than an open enemy. The only safety for honest representatives of the people is to resist all overtures from the friends of the monopolies. In simple juatice to their constituents and to the solemn pledges of devotion to the prin- ciples whichthey were clested to voiea, no member of the lcgislature, bo he republican, antl-monopoly or demo- crat, can aflord to engage in entang- Iature oets to work chopping off the sinecure offices. — Tuere is more double distilled pat- riotlsm at the sta‘e capital among can- republic for two centuries to come, ling allisnces with men who seek to win their support to the secrot candi- eradicated in England and that the plan of competitivo examinations as a prercquisite to entrance Into the civil service applied to all classes cf gov. The public will be dinabused of this idoa by reading Con. sul General Merritt's report to the state department, which makes a prac. tical comparison between the Ameri- can and Eoglith systems of admission into and tenure in the civil eerviee. According to General Merritt, English civil service is a compromize bstween the patronsge and the com- All poeitions com- manding more than $2,000 a year in the home service, and all without lim itation in the foreign srvice, are filled by the heads of departmenta or by the crewn, and there does not appear to be any sericus complaint as to the manner in which this patronage is These higher positions are occupied by the friends of the repre- sontative men of both partics, and have never been brought under the vontrol of the competitive system. At the samoe time patronage has prac- tlcally ceased to be an important ele- ment in political confests, ernment ¢ ffizials, petitive system, dates of the corporations, With: good deal of it will disappear after the | bo powerlees. wenatorial election, NeprAskA railroads are out of poli- | combined strength which they poecea tics, of course, and are purchasing no | on all questions f vital moment, sur- more legislative atook, but the monop- oly managers are interested all the|member can eafoly violate his pledge, same in watohing the political peouli arities of the Marquette. toaccept a nomination.” » ohance to deoline one. honae. perance record, Harron's littleplan of uslng con- gressmen as advertising agents for his Washington paper, Zhe National Re- publican, has resulted in loud calls from all parts of the country for his removal from the position of first as Hatton sistant postmaster general. ia a very small pea in pod. SreakiNG about personal journal-|coup itself for the wanton waste of their The motto of every anti-monoyoliat must be ‘No surrender,” With render will be a political suicide. prove traitor to hin trust, and faco outraged constituency. No legislator | g2 000; - can afford to leave his post of duty Me. Dorman B. Earon h figuring [ and botray his position to the enemy if over the salary to be pald members of | he hopes for farther political advance- the civil service commission and sev- | ment in Nebraska. eral of “his friends are urging him | the state has expressed itself so clearly The chances | and forcibly that there can bs no|yife are that Mr. Eaton will not be given | exouse for dlaregarding it. The peo] of Nebraska will accept none. And no nominee for the senatership will .Tar egricultural bill is before the | be acceptable unless he is a man above The Datrott Frce Prec takes | fear os railroad displeasure, and above the floor to remark that a congressma | the reproach of monopoly conneotions, who does not scatter six or eight iy e bushels c¢f agricultural dapntmem seeds among his constituents must make the nex' campalgn on his tem- people of this state. has been forced into prominence the rapid extinction of our forests States, lmportance how the nation is to aseistance from represontatives pledged by the most binding of pledges to ro- didates than would eerve ¢oleaven the [ sist the advances of corporate monop- & oly, the reilroad tools and cappers will The santiment of out | rervieo regulations apply to all pori- tions in, domestic administration for which the annual compensatton is less than §2,000. The lower grades are divided into classes; applicants who succced in passivg a competitive ex- amination begin with a salary of §400 the or €475, which may bs advancsd by triennial increments to $1,000 or §1,- A BUILDING ORDINANCE Over a yoar ago Tue Bee called the attention of the city council to the necessity of a buildiog ordinance for Omaha, It pointed out that business houses, public halls and private reei- dences were being erected in the city, constructed with a gross disregard of the safoty of human life, and in vio- lation of every rule held ersential by the building ordinances of all large cities of the country. If we remem- ber correctly the subject was agitated in the council and particular interest taken in it by Councilman Herman, but the matier was finally dropped without action. Every great fire like that which bas just shocked the country brings the queation forcibly before our people. Why has Omaha no ordinauce rega- lating the erection of bui'dirgs and providing for the filing and aporoval of plans with a city cflicial competent to pronounce whether they comply with the law! Firo traps veneered with brick, foundations which are dan- gerous from tho day of their comple- tion, theaters and halls with tmproper and insvlicient exits, hotels with no extra provision for the escape of guests in case (f fire or panic, are planned and constructed, and there are no grounds for objection under the law to their completion. or punishment for their owners who recklessly en- danger human lives and property with impunity. If the city council desire to gratify a praiseworthy public sentiment they will at once take steps in the matter. A building ordinance ought to be at once drawn up and Introduced, Those of other citics will provide all the materials essential’to a measure which will prove a much needed s:feguard to Omaha and its citizens, The detaile can be discuesed in the open council, Buch en ordinance should provide for the thickness of walls, the proper thicknees f floor beams and their in- wartion feee of flues in walls, the pro- portion of breadth «f brick walls to the height of the structures, the num- ber and character ¢f exits in places f public amusement and such other pro- visoes a8 may eeem advisable aud neceseary. Ouar present city govern ment is probably adcquate to give su- pervision to plavs and to farnish In the *‘Higher Division,” a new No gmde of op:n compe'ition, the sal- aries are raised triennially from a an [ minimum of $500 to a maximum cf ; and premotions cannot, as a rule, carry the official out of the group which he has entered, but can be sanctioned by the civil ser- vice commissioners in exceptional cases after ten yoara' service. tenure is the fundamental ple | principte cf the system, a pension be- ing allowed whenever the incumbent becomes unfit for cflice. Gen. Mer- ritt finds that the weakest point in the English plan is the pensioning system, agalnst which public criticlem is uni- Tug subject of forestry hisg ibhert formly leveled. He thinks it would taken np lu earnest by the Kansas be wiser to compensato public servanis legislature, 5nd wooner or later must fally for services reudered than to be more earnestly considered by the Tree planting ) since the passage of the national tim- | " 4 ber culture act has grown upon the disposed to question the wisdom of public attention just as its importanee making Increase of salary dependant “‘incur obligations that can be can- celled only by pensions or gratuitles otherwlse unneces " He Is also by entirely upon length of service and in the neoetsltios of a new country and |} measure upon exceptional talents- in | He warmly recommends, however, "|the older portions of the United the disciplinary rules relating to pe- The question is of pressing cunlary embarrassment of govern- ment employes, and is convinced that application to the civil re- ism commend to us the following New | timber which each year witnesses service of the United Statcs would Year's advertisement In the Salt Lake | in our lumber regions, Tribune: “To John F. Saunders: ardly cravk, i sinoe yonrull and now deserted wife slept on the cold, bare floor of a box onr, beating yonr way from Rawlins, ‘Wyoming, to Ogden. SomuyLer CoLrax ris to eay that he believes the republicaus will suc ceed in 1884 by nominating & man who has not been identified with fac- tlon fighting. Coifsx's vlews upon any subjoect excepting Credit Mobilier reminiecences are of no possible value to the publie. — B Tue lives of great men, if the great men are representatives and their lives are told in the political manuals, do not always romind us of their gen- eral reputation outside. One ocase of remarkable frankness is, how- ever, recorded. Amoog the ‘‘blo- graphical sketches” of the Maine rep- resontatives appears the following: “Joseph E. Moore, Thomaston, Dem oorat. In religion, independent s a man csn be whose wife and mother- in-law are Baptis's " ——— Nexrt to eleciiog thelr own candi- dates to the Unived States senate, the a'm of the railroads is to defeat all as- pirants for senatoris! honors whom they believe to be unfriendly to their |, lnterests, Ex-Scoator Hereford has withdrawn from the ficld as a candi date for the democratic nomination for senstor from West Virginla, says e doee this, partly in the Inter- est of harmony in the party and partly becauso he believes iufluences are at work advereely to himself bocanse of his vote while in the senate for Thurman bill to compel the Pacific Ratlroad company to create & sinking fand to pay the amount of their bonde, Incidentally he says that Benator Thuaman told him that four years to-night tion of our The opera- exorbitant tariff Y You cow- | tax which has overstimulated the lum. | the United States servico the principle have the most beneficial effect. The practicability of adopting in ber interests of our country under the protense of protecting a hancfal of lumbermen frem Canadian competi- tion, has compelled our people to wit- nees the rapid destruction of our pine iands, Estimates are freely made that the supply is not more than evfhisient for tweuty years, ,Under these cir- cumstances tree planting for future luber production Is at once a daty and @ neceesity, Aside from the question of a national supply of lum- ber, forestry has a local interest which canunot be overlooked. The climatic conditions of the states are greatly icfluonced by the presenco of growing vegetation and rainfall and molsture, are stimulated by groves and forests. In our prairie tes farms are much enhanced in value by plantations of treca. The futare rail, post and pole supply of the farmer can, within a fow years, be se cured without leaving his land, while the fuel problem will be greatly sim- plifi«d by the encouragement cf wood- land. Kaneas has already a forestry law under which 93,000 acres have been plauted, chicfly in cottonwood trees, A bill has recently been Introduced in her legislature for the appointmert of » comwmissioner of forestry, to se- of life tenure has never been gen- erally conceded by the most intelli- Public opinion is generally oppesed to it, Gen. Merritt advocates a limited tenure for repre- sentative posltions of the highest class, the ealarles being adjusted to the fmportance and responsibility «f the office, and for the lower or merely clerical positions a tenure subordinated to perlodical examinations every four The application of these priciples, he thinks, would practically secure tenure for life wherever the employes were zealons and faithful, and at the same tlme would promote the efficiency’ of the service. Merritt, as »n old and well eessoned «ffi_er holder, is naturally in favor of the life tenure principle. of this country will not agree with They are opposed to the build. ing up of an (ffize holding arlstocracy a8 unrepublican and contrary to the epirit of our govervment. in favor of throwirg open the civil service to every man ambitious enough to desire entrauce aud more competent than the cflicial whom be would di A limited tenure, a busines admirlstration aud a rigid responei- bility to euperiors and to the people for a small portion of the civil ser- gent observers, “ | new rallroad commission. H for the benefit of tree planters, ° A economical quertions are of more looks for a growing interest on tlen]l work in the direction of making of woodland within the o fow years. Turwry mewbers of the state ex- ' \alature frcquentlyshow up larze b his [ socounts at the elcss of a seasion. the vote in favor of that bill beat him in | member of the Indiana legislat Ohio for re-election to the senate. says & correspondent, explsined Fow purtance to our farmers, and Tux Beg | DeC0M® ® law. eubject in our state and wuch prac- oure statistics and affrd Information | Yioo—these are all the results which the public can hope to secure from the {m. | ©i¥1l service bill which is shortly to the| Ax uusophisticated snd youthful officlal of the Union Pacific who hai's from Northern Ohlo, has been begging s pledge from one of the Doug connty delegation for a complimentary Jog. | Yote for temator His object, as he ank |otates 1t, is that hls friends wbroad A |may see his name in the press dis. ure, patches as among the eminent Nebras- the | keps, ‘“‘How we apples do swim,” the next proper inepection of buildings, Mr, Horman will do the public & service if he will agsin take up the matter where the council dropped it. There will be no more favorable time than the preeent, when everyone's attentlon is occupied with the recent disasters in Milwaukee and St. Louir, and when our citizens will need no urging to support any measure which willtend to make more secure their property and persons and those of thelr neighbors. GERMANY may repudiate the Amer- {can hog, but it welcomes the Ameri- can actor. Edwin Booth, our most subtle and artistic, and therefore our most effective interpretcr of Shak- speare, {s now playing Hamlet in Ber lin to audiences who have recelved him with marks of distinction ae flat- tering as thoy are extraordinary. It is praise enough for Eiwin Booth that his Hamlet is regarded by the Ger- man oritics as the perfection of dra- matic@t. Germany is the country where Shakspeare has been most exhaustively studied and appreci- ated. German Shakspearean criticiem preceded any intelligent criticlsm of the great dramatist in England, It was Goethe and Sohilling, Schiller and Leseing who drew the first philosophical analysis of Shakspeare’s plays, and to-day, in Germany, ad- miration for the English playwright is held to be the first requisite cf lit- erary Intelligence, To the German mind ‘‘Hamlet” 1s one of the ideal productions of the world, the embodl- ment of the prcfoundest philosophy, the most consummate art and the sub- limest poetry. That Edwin Booth speaking in a foreign tongue, with a sapport of native actors can produce such an impression on the culture of Berlin is proof enough that he has not been overrated by his countrymen as the most sccomplished tragedian of his age. Gov. CLEVELAND has appointed the One is a lawyer, who has done business for the corporations; another was urged for the place by several railroad kioge, and the third 1s the only antt- monopolist on the board. The pros- peots for railroud legialation tn New York are not particularly cheering. —_— In Luck Again, Arapshos Miver. E. K. Valentin eged boom for the U. S. senatorship is said to have spent ita forca, Lucky Nebraska. —_— A High-Priced Massachusetts Toe. 0ld Colony Memorial. A Brocton soldier, who lost a toe in the war, has just been paid §440 for the member by the Rgovernment after sixteen years' delay. How to Abate the Tramp Nuisance, Texaa Sittlngs Let women be brought tp to habits of industry and economy sud learn to support a husband and the tramp nui- sance will soon ceare. —_—— Gould's Paper Paylog. The Tnhuna sssociation, at Its an- nual meeting, has declared a dividend of 256 per ocent. Th's brought out the exact reglstry of its stock, from which appeared that Whitelaw R id held 75 shares in his own name and 18 1o the name of hiswife, White, bis brother.in-law, owned 20 shares more, the family thus owning alto- gether 143 outof the 200 shares. The rest are held in small lots, and in nearly half the cases by estates. The report states with the exception of a loan of $100,000 the butlding had been entirely paid for out 1 the prefits of the current business, ™ Cheek Locatea but the Brain Not. Philadelphia Pross, The cheek of the Tndlana democracy rests under the hat of D. Webster \'uvrheu, its hope under that of Joseph McDonald, and its detpair un- dnr that of Thomas A. Hendricks. The repesing place of its brains has never been discovered oven unto this day St. John'’s Lecture. Pii'adelph’a Times, Gov. 8t John, of Kaneas, it is re- ported, will soon start cut on an ex- teuded lecturing tour. His subject is npot announced, but it mav be assemed that it vill be ‘‘How to Frit- ter Away Majoritier,” as he evidently knows more on this question than any other, The Maek Off. Pairount §'gnal. Humphtey, the epeaker of the house, stands before the people to.day stripped by his own hand of (he cor- poration vail under which he had been trying eo hard to conceal himself, and if we know anything of the material which composes the body over which he presides, we predict he will soon have reason to repent his insclence, Better Than Mining: Denver Tribune, As a rule the servant girls of Den- ver are rapldily becoming the ownern of houses and lots, They got geod pay, don’t have o spend it for drese, and consequently have a surplus to in- vest. An industrious girl can save enough in a year to buy a lot near a street car line. Fortune hunters are getting hold of this state of facts, and are sometimes found paying théic ad- drestes to the kitchen rather than to the parlor. A Man for the People. Franklin Echo, Hon. A. H. Conner, cindldate for United States senator, is a western man and cloeely allied with western interests. He has been a lifelong Re- publican, was chairman of the Rupub lican state central committoe for a time in Indiana. Ho waa a very in- fluential member of the constitutional convention of 1875, a reer and co- worker of aud with Van Wyck, Weaver, Laird, Manderson and other brillianc minds of the state who gave us our present etate constitution. He is a man ripe in yeare, a logical rea soner, a fluent talker, honorable and ufmx it, esseutially a man of the peo- nnd as we believe, a true-blue nml monupoly Ropublican, and would make a good Senator, Worthy of Thanks, York Tribune, Hon. Matthew Howell has taken a e——— OM AELA COFFEE AND SPICE MILLS. Roasters and Grinders of Coffees and Spices, Manufaoturers of IMPERIAL BAKING POWDER Clark’'s Double Extracts of 4 BLUEING, INKS, ETC H. G. CLARK & CO., Proprietors, 1403 Douglas Slrunt, Omaha, I-_IH I'RIIEI) S CO. WEHOLEBS.A KX HARDWARE, 1108 and 1110 Harney : t., - OMAHA, NEB. SI’ECIAL NOTlCiE TO i Growers of Live Stock and Cthers. WE CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO OUR Ground QOil Cake. 1t is the bnnt and cheapest food for stock of any kind. One pound is equal to three poun s of corn. Stock fed with Ground Oil Cake in the fall and win- ter, instead of running down, will increase in weight and be in good market- able condition in the epring. Dairymen as well as others who use it can tes- tify to its merits. Try it and judge for yourselves, Price $25.00 per ton; no charge for sacks. Address o4-eod-me WOOODMAN LINSEED OIL CO., Omaha, Neb, MCMAHON ABERT & CO,, Wholesale Druggists, 315 DOUCLAS STREET, - - " The Or OMAHA, KEB. EED HOUSE in Nebraska. J. BV ANS, | WHOLESALE AND RRTAIL DEALERS IN 1 and Only Regular courge in the senate which brings down upon his devoted head the male- dictions of all railroad men and their numerous lackeys and journals throughout the state. But the people of Nebrasks, in whose interest Eu has been so bold as to stand and fight, will not forget to do him honor. The Tiwmes, though oppoeed to his election, is happy to state that it has been very agreeably surprised in the course which he has thus far pursued. If the statement of the railroad journals that Mr., Howell is responsible for depriving the lieuterant governor of the right to appoint the senate stand- ing committee, is true, he is ‘entitled to the thauks (f every honest man in the state, A Boston Globe reporter was in formed by Mr. E. M. Gifford, of the Norway Iron Works, that city, that nething he had ever seen equaled St. Jacobs’ Oil os a rapid and permanent relief for the accidents constantly oc- cnrring in m-nuhetuung esablish- ments, Nerveousn debility and ex- hausted vitality ocured by using Brown s Imn Bhun "KIDNEY-WOR R-ILE-U-M-A-T-I-8-M As it is for all the painful diseases of the |q KIDNEYS, LIVER AND BOWELS. It elmmemmormnmd poisos that causes tlo ‘utforing which| 5 nlymvicumelrncumu.munmn- THOUSANDS OF CASLS f the worst forms of this terrible disease| ;) mo ,, “ PERFECYLY CURED, PRICR #1. LIGUID or DRY, SOLD by DEUGGISYS, () Dry can be gent by mail, WiELLS, RICHALDSON & CO, Burlington, Ve FAST TIME| Chicago & Northwest- Traine leavo Omaata B:40 p. m. and 1:40 ¥or full information [ P. DEUEL, T o0k, 16th and_ Parnam ste., J. BELL, U, Uiy Dopob.or 88 JAMKAT. GLARK. Ganer INCREASE hose dealring to make money szu small and medlum {nve 8, IlVl 5 From T.y 1, ¢ ibee um.m on Investmen 8 o WHEAT {2505, canb. profte have: beer Toallsed "sad paid. b0 investors amounlag 40 seversl timos the orlg {nal investment. pald 184 0 overy month, | leaving the emand Eaplanato and statements of fusd Wo waat respontible 10 axouts. who wil re port 03 crops iatroduce the plan. ~ Liberal misslons paid. Addross FLEMMING & MRERLAM, Com- misslon Lorchants Mejor Block, 11cago. "L H. PHILLIPS, THE LEADING NEW YORK T ATIL.OEY, Call and look over my new store snd see wy new goods. 1207 Farnam Street, 1207 Uunder the mansgement of Mr, Kalish, We make a specialty of Onion Seeds, Onion Scts, Blve Grass, T mothy, Red Alfalf Clover, Osage ani Honey Locust. M. Hellman & Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHIERS, 1301 and 1303 Farnam St. Cor. I3th CMAHA, NEB. «=—=—=DEALERS IN=—— HALL'S SAFE AND LOCK GO. Fire and Burglar Pr>> s A E" &= N AULTS, LOOKS, O. 1020 Farnham Street, } ONKAFXELA, -~ - - NIIB Agricultural N. W. Cor. lith N Vegetab'e, > Forest, F wer, ) < Grass, Hedge, R Oaas neb t Lealors aad Market Gardeners will save money by 1 . DO U EXIE MD ’SIN("LI‘I A.O'].'ING POWER AND HAND 8team Pumps, Engine Trimmings, AININ@ MACHINERY, BELTING, HOSE, BRASS AND IRON FIITINGO PIPE ETBAN PACKING, AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL AALLADAY WIND-MILLS CHURGH'ANQJQHMLHELLS--?‘:_ Cor. Farnam and 10th Streets Omzha, Neb, =~ | = G ATH CITY PLANING MILLS. MANUFACTURERS OF .i{Carpenter’'s Materials SASH, DOORS, BLINDS, STAIRS, Stair Railings, Balusters, Window and Door Frames, Etc. First-olass facilitiee for the Manufacture of all kindes of Mowlings, Pacting and matching » Specialty. Orders from the country will he promptlyexecuted addressall communisati ns to A. MIYER, honrieto + ESTABLISHED IN 1868, D. H. McDANELD & 30, HIDES, TALLOW, GREASE, PELTS, WOOX. AND I‘UI‘B 204 North 16th St., Masouic Block, Main House, 46,8 and 52 Daar™ bore -vanua. Ohicago. Refer by permission to Jde and 3 Leather Natlons! unnE Chicago,