The New York Herald Newspaper, October 15, 1870, Page 5

_ $ECOND GERMAN POLAR EXPEDITION. “,@loxe -Barrior—Young ond Old Ioc—Sabine - Taand—Gool Doposits—Proparing ftr Win ter—Polar Night-Sovere Climate—Spring Eszourslous—Impoediments and Fa- tigues—Oa tho Move—Unfortunate Ciroumsiance—Home Journey, ’ BERLIN, Sept. 26, 1870. gd SECOND GERMAN POLAR BXPEDITION. From the report of Captain Koldewey, commander of the Germania, the principal vessel of the expedl- on, which, a3 previously mentioned, returned to Bremen on the 111h instant, we glean the following data:— Having left Bremerhaven June 15, 1809, we parted wompany with the Hansa July 20, Spoke the Steamer Lechive July 29, and seut letters by ber to Germany. Our course was due north; we kept slong the edge of the solid ice and did not encounter the loose until we had reached 74 dog. north latitude; got up steam, peuctrated the diff in @ westerly @irection for twelve hours; but, August 1, were stopyod by frm fee, with tho Pendulum Island in sight, We noticed beliind the pack ice, and close to tho Jand, en open track. Waiting unul August 3 fm the hope of a break, we had driitea to east ward; tho ico hayiag become looser, we wero mmabled to proceed by stvam; winding through shannels between laige ico fields, we weached, on the 6th, Savino Island, south of the Pendulum group and belonging to it. Pho following daya were employed in selentife Work, determining the geographical position of the island, which, 1¢ was found, had beon lata down oor- fecuy by Sabine; we aiso examined magnetic devia- ons. August 10, procecded by steam to northward; saw from.aa elevation that betweeu the mainland and Shannon Island, north of Pendulum, every- Mulng was 2011, a24 could discover north of 74 deg. 2 min, no trace of water along the land. Every- whero in an eastern direction, ‘excepting the utmost southern points of the islands, we saw the old ico perfectly intacs, Steamed southcast to Shauron Gand, reached Cape Philip Broxe and tollowed a shannel from ons to three miles wide, between the ‘soait tee and pack 1ce. The former was in many @laces piled up forty feot high by the immense pres- ‘eure of tho ico Holds. CLOSH BARRIER, Im lat. 15 deg. 81 min. und west lon. 17 deg. 16 win. wo came to @ sadden stop, as the flelds here eamiocted with the land fice. A strong refraction, ‘which we found in evory direction, proved the ab- sence of any open water in toe north; after waiting #everal days wo turned back to te southern shore ef Shannon Island, with oa view of ex- emining it sclentiderliy. Bot loose at Capo Broke the Germania anchored Angust 16, in, three fathons of water. Shannon The land ico having Island Js much larger than laid down on the maps; its utmost northeast point was determined in 75 deg. 26 min., and18' deg. west longitude; its western east runs due north. The islond looks rather dis- mal Thore is barely enough vegetation in the plains of the west coast for the musk oxen, of which we found afew herds and killed one on the 16th, Coxtrary to our expectation the pack Ice was getting Stronger and gathoring between Shannon and Pon- @ulum islands. From day to day our place of moor. Ing became less safe. August 26, the exploration of the island belng finished and haying no chance fd 0 northward, wo steamed to Pendulum Island; our nly hope yet for an open’ng were the autumn somms, TAB YOUNG Icz, Tho young ico, which had been rapidly forming uring the last few nights of a thickness of several aches, compelled us, by going backward and forward ‘and using full steam, to break throuzh Is and open a Way. Asailing yossol would have been altogether hbelole:s hero, a8 tare Was no wind eud calms pre- Vailed throughouttoe summer. We dropped anchor ©n the south side of Littie Pendulum on the 27th of Auzns, in five favnoms. ‘The trst part of Septom- ber was taken up by surveys and scieutific exaimina- tious on sliore, and hunting of musk oxen and rein- Te Notwithstanding some sovore gales tho ice showed Bo chinge. 1s was solid betwoon Shannon Island the mainiand and drew closer to us ail the thue, attempt to reach the Gale Hames Bay proved a failure. We found tf cicsed up by heavy ice. Tho a kept crowing during the caim, but thoaen often broken by & vortherner we did not doubt the @ymptoms of approaching winter, BABINE ISLA: September 13 we found ourse! In the same little bay where we had rst dropped anchor, five weeks VIOUS, OX the south stde of Sabine f{siand. the followiug day we wont in @ boat to the old Ice; It was no easy Job, as It was a discauce of ore than tnile and full of youngice. Wito a sielgh we fol- fowed an Inlet lato the interior; the ice, three inches thick, was very smooth, During the followiag days re visited @ mountain 4,009 fect high, afording a Ine view to the northeast of the sa and of the jountain chains in the intertor. Lieutenant Payer rew & fine map of the environs, We conviuced ourselves that thero had been no motion in the ice. In all prebability the flelds had never been severed from the lance ice. What until then bad been a sup- Position became now @ certainty, we would have to winter at Sabiue island, aa the only s3fe and prac- ticable harbor on the whole coast from 77 to 74 deg. Dorth latitude, COAL DEPOSITS. be On our return to tie vessel Lientenant Payer dis- covered on asmallisiand a deposit of coal and nu- Merous petrifactions, Vegetation on this “coal Asiand” was far beticr than on Sabine Island, princi pe the species andromeda. We also found larga is of Inusk oxen and reindeer, of which wo could kill as many as we chose irom our tent, though our sieizgh being overloaded wo brought but few of them on board, wither we returned September 22. Here they had been making preparations for the Winter. The vessel had been moored further inside, Meat had been secured by the Killing of oxen, bears, reindeer and seahorse. Astrong gale in the night, from 20th to 21st, had not brokea up the young ice, Which was so strong that we walked on it to the PREPARING FOR THE WINTER, bebe Mire the ice we drew the vessel still farther tow: tho coast, uutil she was in ten feet of Watr ard but a short distance froin it. A single night sufficed to freeze her in £0 solidly that anchor and chains became euperiuous. Provisions were now removed from on board, the engine taken Pieces, tho cabin onlarged, yards and figging taken down and the deck securely covered in, Two observatories, one for magnelic, ‘Yho other for astronomical observations, wero con- icted on shore. “In tlie latier we housed the ine- ‘ological instruments, which now were to come ito hourly use. The deck was covered to a dopth ‘of several inches with moas, and about the middle @f October an ico snd snow wail constructed around the nha ‘The thickness of the ice by this tline was Qifteen inches. We could now awalt the winter in rity. Onr stoves consumed very little fuel; the extremest cold, 32 deg. below zero, Reau- Mur, Not over seveniy pounds per day, Mor? than Afteen hundred pounds of fresh meat had been laid in, supplying us for the whole season with roasts of mousk Ox, reindeer, bear, &c. A second exoursion with sleighs was undertaken by Lieutenant Payer, ac- éempanied by Dr. Copeland; they explored the country gouthward, discovered another Inlet, col- lected geological specimens and returned November somewhat exhausted from the immense fatigue, tin perfect health. With this terminated the ex- peditions of 1369, POLAR Nant. November 5 we saw the sun at noon for the last time, He was not to appear again unui the bexinning of February. We no longer saw beara, which had been heretofore our constant visitora, They and the other animals were no doubt soeking better feoding grounds in tho tuterior, of polar night we bad no as well a3 ontertaining. A was established, and attended with great zeal by the men, ‘The ftbrary afforded much food for the mind, and the middié of the polar night had arrived before tho want of daylight was seriously felt. So- Vere Siow storms from the north, lasting sometimes several days, the fine snow penetrating ke dust very crack and crevice. terrupted hurricane, from siem to stern, Schooi of navigation Which made the slp trenmblo short distance from ug, and aso east of tire taland, $0 that we saw © small Birip of opea water Kiong the coast. We praised God for tio smailaess of our Vessel, lying so close in shore; a larger one in sixieen to elguicen feet of water would have Anevitsbly been torn loose during tis le, and Sinashed by the lee, ‘The temperature on Ghristinas Doy was very-moderate, only & deg. Reaumur below Zero; Our cabin was so wari thatwe had Ne cpen tho doors; Christmas trees were erected in tho even We danced on the ice and general hilarity prevaies DOR eT eet ate again severe ee, beautiful , Bud Our Buvans eujoyed ity, sd tunities for eclenude observat Muote berea oon to be sullcient ligat at noon to fote down the ime teorological observations without lamplight, Feb- ruary 3, from 4 mountain 800 icet high, we had the intense joy of seeing the gun rise at noon jn his full splendor, SEVERITY OF CLIMATE. As far as the eye could see all was one of ice—not a crack or cre Bet Witpekin Sar Egg young ice, With esiance ol he sun New excursions = mado on the islana, thog, required. 0 carry Weapons On RECOULL of the be~ATA Several encovniers with them our nen eseaped Was hort, exXceptone of fle savaus, who, consideral Wounvted tu tae head, and dragged a distunce of b exviced by a bear, was laid up for several weel iTonOMOrs laid down A vasls io Logree liens! ment BLOW WHIT, CXCoRM TY CUld, FUCl- solid mass vied to bO Been; ouly sron although embedded in the ice. | ‘This storm broxe the lee, now soveral fect thlek, a | fon. There began Low | prodence reguired | On | During these three montis | Jack of occupation, useful | ; latitate and 14 dey ; ing days we suc | by a shot. a ctdax—thirty-two degrees R. below zero— of February. Having completed all our preparations we left the ship, March 8, with two slelghs and twelve men, tho beeod dseiunaaine ‘stores, On the new ice’ the STREET PAVING ASSESSMENTS, Important Test Caso Uecksion—Legal Irresu- lariies=How the Strects May Be Paved | from Boston. He 1s stopping at tne Fifth Avenue | The Coolie Trade—Dreadful Scones on Board a Toad was fine, but on the old go even that a | and ow They Are to Ro Paid For. hauds could hardly move one of 3. Tho next morning we concluded to send back tho sinailer one, and having proceeded with the other, the weather very cold in the meantime, and the dimioulties of the road increasing, we also dee! to return to the ship, where we arrived en the 1th. We were now convinced that our arrange. ments had been Fe sae Y oS) we had carried a great deal too much déad w ight ‘along, Moreover, this retura was quite fortunate, violent storms raging for several days aiterward in succes- mon, March 24 we made a new start, the temperature stlil very low, twenty-seven degrees beiow zero, heavy snow storms compelling us to lay in our tent, which the fine snow peuctrated, a3 if did also our furs and clouies. Amid great hardships we reached Haystack April 3, where we killed o bear, which supplied us with meat and fuel. Haystack is not an island, a8 supposed, but is connected with tne maln- laud. THPEDIMENTS AND FATIGUTS. In latitude 70 deg. 24 min., we encountered 10030 snow, Which materially luterrupted our proyress; with the greatest efforts we could make only two geographical miles Pe day, leaving the maluland to our leit, The open to the south on tle coast of Greculand; on the east, protected by a long strip of land, allows the snow to gather here. Wo had to turn eastward again to get out of tals bay, end when we had dono so, and reavhea a s.nailer one, We found iW nec ry to make this the end of our explorations northward, The fatigues of the last days, the tntenss cold and quick consumption of our siores left no otier alternative, A norther blowing for three days compelled us to reduce our fare vo hatf rations. | We climbed several mountains in order to obtain a fair view of the coast; and, April 15, the weather baying turned fair, started again towards the north, mounting a hill 1,600 fost high ia 77 dez. 1 min. north Latitude and about 18 deg. 50 min. west longitude. Again notiing but an un- broken ileid of ice Limited only by tue horizon, tho surface extremely rough except some land ice seemingly of old date, the whole making the tm- ression of eternal bulwarks. Just aficr Lieutenant ver tad compleied his measurements we saw & terrible storm Spareachingy and huiried back in order to seek shelter in our tent. April 16, wo com- menced our march homeward. Great haste was Sealant still @uotker expedition had been planned the spring, Themen were fully on tho alert, ‘The storms were now in our favor; if net too violent we propclied the sleighs under sail, keepin, up behind them. April 27, thoroughly fatigued anc gome of us completely worn out, we arrived on board. May 3, an cxpedition started to explore the Capo Arden, in tue meantine several SMALLER EXPEDITIONS had been made by the astronomers for scientific purposes. Considerable pre) ions had been ing 00 On board the ship, taking down the cover- &¢, This work was impeded by rough weather. aud by bears, many of which kept in the netzhiory hood of the vessel, but little bed iencd by the shotg from our ti last sleigh! ng expos tion of 1h astronomers staried as late as May 14. The saow ‘was melting so fast that they had to wade through the water towards the close of the mont and at tue ning of June the ravines were so full and rapid that croastng. was dangerous, The having been sailsfactoriuy completed, the sleigh and febayvsiry else was leit behind, in 75 deg. north lailtude, and by making tuo — haste lays Teached the vessel again May 20. oth in geographical and geological results this ex- pedition was very valuabic. ihe thawing now took place very rapide We could see open water east and southward; the land ice commenced to break.on the edges, and July 10, imbedded in our shoal of three fee A oaainead we drifted southeascward out of the arbor, Othe following day the saws were applicd; we steamed to the open water, Lut returned, as we yet intended a boat trip to the Esquimaux huts ea Ciaveringe Isiand beiore sailiog nortiward, ‘The boat expediuion stariing July 14, found the coast up to Uape Borlace Warren enilrely free from ice; some of it was encountered at Gile Hamke's Bay, but we could, nevertheless, penetrate as far as Cape Mary; thence we had to foot ine otier four miles; found the Esqulmaux villages visited by Claveriuge, though abandoned and in a dilapidated condition. ON THE MOVE AGALN, July 13, returned on board. The Germania was now fully ready, aud on the 224 proceeded on her journey northward, We anchored at Capo Pallip Broke, as it Was necessary to form an-opinion con- cernutag the siate of the ice north of us. A channel ‘was seen along the land ice, which scemed to stretch nortuiward to @ considerable distance. It was at this time when an UNFORTUNATE CIROUMSTANOH was discovered, Which, aiaa! had a material influ. ence upon our journey, forcing us to a premature reireat from the ico flelds, ‘This wes the leaking of our boiler, Which became 80 serious that our efforts to repair 1t were futiie. Having followed the afore. #aid channel to 76 deg. 29 min. north latitude, but encountering agein heavy masses of ice, wo waited several days, during which we could perceive no motion of the same. New ice then began to form again, and the unanimous opinion was tu favor of turpiag southward, In the hope of making some als- coveries in that direction. August 3 we reached Cape Broer Ruys, where we tied to explore the ackensie Eatrance, Such an eutrance does not exist; there is bata low vaiicy and the Island of Bonnet as laid down on the map connects with the main iand, Numerous reiudeer were seen on this lowland, live of whici we killed in @ short ume. Discovering from & mountain seuth and west of Ben- net Isiand many swimming iceburgs we rounded the istuud on the following Gay, bat found the ico ulie fino st Cape Hranklin. Our supposition that these icebergs were coming froin a deep Inlet was contirmed by observations from & mountidin 4,000 fect high. We got toriy pounds sieam, which Was the best we could do, and, pushing our way throngh the drift, procecued westward between these icebergs. The farther we advanced the Warmer became the temperature and the water, It wa3 a grand Alpine ecenery—an unknown coun- try, the beautiiul tnterior of Greenland, with its giaclers and eascades, and mountain chains rising terrace-like in the distance. We might have con- thined our course to the west and southwest—for this falet branched of without a visible end—had not the steag given out, forcing us to cast auchor under @ glacier not less than 1,000 feet ngh. We now commenced a thorough exploration of the country, From a glacier 7,00v feet igh the mlet was fonnd to extend beyond vision. Mountains in the intericr, supposed to lle about 82 deg. west lungt- tude, were ascertained to be not less that 14,00 feet high, and draits and measurements were taken by Dr. Copeland, Lieutenant Payer and Mr, Hiliuger, GOING HOM The condition of our boiler and the advanced sea- son warned us to think of our re‘urn, for we were seventy niles irom the outer coast and running an imminent risk of remaining @ second winter in this latitude, where calms prevailed throughout the summer, Returning then woe repaired ance moro our boiler at Cape Ruys, and steamed for sixteen ac- 5 | grees (brough dense fogs and between the tce tlelds, it then becaine necessary to ferce our way through some solid pack ice, Under this effort our boiler gave way compieu We now had to resort to our sails, and, after @ severe storm amid the ice, we reached the open sea th cir 24, ua 72 deg. north West lougitude. In the follow- weeded in making some d sea soundings of 1,300 fathoms, We also measured some deep sea temperatures, the results of which were very loteresting, though limiled on account of continued rough weather, Near Jlelgoiand, September 11, called for pilot by sending up rockets; could not explain why our sig- hals were replied to by other veasels. ‘fo our utmost surprise SAW no buoys at the entrance of the Weser; | espied war vessels without being abie to determine the colors Which they carried, until forced to lay to ‘This camo from our own man-of-war; giliceré came aboard, and we now heard the glac tidmgs of the recent great events, A pilot aud steamtug brougit us to Bremerhaven, which we left 453 days ago, in conciuston, it ts proper to montion that a quick and cary mancuyring, and the ability to advance rapidly before the opening in the ice conld close up, were all due to the srailness of our vessel, which | by lying ciose ia shore was far better protected from | the heavy ico than any larger vessel could have been, Its forward part was so strong that steam- lng tye to six kuots through tie drift, 1t was not Injured by the hardest knocks. Its sharp bow did not suffor Som Breeaiine, which it evaded by risiag in the water, All our experience on this crulse hag satisied us that at least on this coast it is not ad. visable to employ any larger vessels. This fyst trip of the Germania has, at the same Unie, siown that many improvements inay yet be made m the con- struction of vease's for Arctic tons. AVY HAUL BY THE PS Gentleman the Vicilai-— 84,500 Raked In. Join McCullum, a merchant, doing business at GAME. A Jersey December 16 to 20 an un- | ' | | | i | sented (o accompany her to the house No. | ‘ Paterson, N. J., On Thursday morning came to the of which he pr osed to apend in purchasing goods, and tue ohelping entermin te Nowbury- lo Were guests of the Ninth regl- inong Whom ho had several acquamt- | Alver mingling for some time with his friends ne became elaicd, aud, forgetiing all about his goods, devormined to have a good time for once, at least. About eight o'clock in the evening he became pex fecity carciess, and, meeting a comely looking girl of tlie town, named Anna Allen, o} pele con- 53 Went Houston strec Aller remaining some time ho began making his tollet prepara the bali to be given 4D honor of his friguda, Piactng his hand In the tuside pocket of his vest he Giscovered that $6,602, tn $500 vilis, which no had there when bo entered the house, was gone, He accused the woman of taking it, which she do- nied, but 10 NO purpose, as he would not do con- ed to the contrary, aud raised such a rumpus in the house that the “pal” of tne woman, a diviy looking creature named Charies Seymour, came | from & uolé in the wall like a “jeck” out of | a box, (and proposed to compromise the adfair by teudertag atm $6,0000f the money, This ofer was ret They | thon iim Various amounts Wp LO within $100 of the sum taken, yhich be fually consented to take aud lett tho ding to the Kignth apace station ured the services of detectives Dunn pid returning to the 6 took th® par- 1 They were arrelgucd at Jefferson Justice Cox yesterday morning, afier uf their pho ograplis placed inthe Rogues? Gal- Ane CoM ied ty waSWer Uae cuarge. offered lynn, & city, having in his possession nearly $7,009, @ portton | Mark Aymoue, who res | himself ta the Amer Judge Brady hag just rendered the following im- Portant decision in the matter of the application of William H. McCormack and others to vacate assesae ment for paving Sixth avenue, from Forty-second street to Forty-ninth street, with Nicolson paves ment, As there até nearly three hundred suits de- Pending on the principles involved in this motion we give the following opinton:— Bravy, J.—I have carefully and fully considered, I think, all tho objections presented by the pett- toners to the validity of the assessment which they seek by thor proceeding to set aside, and in dispos+ ing of tiem abail rtule briesy the reasons which contro! my judgment. Firsi—The o1ission to advertise for bids or sealed yrercees. for crosswalks to be lai or relaid, though hey were embraced in the resolation of tae Com- mon Council, as well 23 the Nicolson pavement. con- tract, was, 16 is true, alegal irregularity under the Get OF 1853, Withia Lie decisions of Unis court relat. lug thereto (Laws 1858, p, 574, sec. 2; matter of Wood 61, Barb, 276; matter of Lewis 85, How. Pr. 162; do, Dabcock 23, How. Pr, 118; matter of Babler 10, How. Pr, 317; waiter of Beaws 17, How, Pr. 49, matter of William LB. Astor); but under the provi- sions of the twenty-seventh section of the act of 187, chapver 583, it 1s hot necessarily fatal to the aasoss. meuie That section declared that if, upon a hearin; such a3 thet which now Was jad herein, tt shall appear that by reason of any alieged irregularities the expense of any local Improvement has been une lawlutly incurved, the judge may order that such assessment upon the lands of the aggrieved party may be modiied by deducting therefrom such sun a3 1s Ln the same proportion to such assessment as the whole aneuni of such unlawful increase is to the whole amount of the expeuse of euch local im. provement,and tho application of these remedial provistons wuil obviate tie objections siated. 1 have Hot discovered ta tie proof kuvmilted any reason why it should not be done, and have derermiaed, therefore, that (he charge for crosswalks should be deducted from the umount, in ihe manner aud on the princip le declared in the statate. Second—The objection that tae space between the Tails of the Sixth Avenue Railroad Company was not paved relates to an omission of which the peil- tloners cannot complain. Tuo expemse of the im. provement would be increased Mf that work had been done, and that it was not done was a pecuniary advantage to them, lessening the burden which they had to bear. It is not @ suflicient answer to this View that the resolution of the Common Council di- rected the Sixth avenue to be paved. Such direc- tions must be presumed to have been resolved upon with reference to tat part of the avenue the obll- tion to pave and repair which rested alone upon e Corporation. If, however, such a presumption may not be entertained it would be equally improper to hola that @ proceeding which, having due rogard to the obtiganone ofthe Sixth Aveaue Rail- Toad Ca to the city, and thereiore designed to decrease the expense of a local improvement, was & legal inregplatty within the meaning and spirit of the act of 1853 and fatal to ovscssicent. The snm- maary proceedings established by taat act are for tho party aggrieved by the legal irregularity (section 1), and the petitioners were not aggrieved by the omis- sion stated, Ib had the effect, on the contrary, to lessen the expense of the improvement, as alreudy suggested, Itis my opinion, therefore, thatit was jot Only not a legal irrepularity within the meaning or spirit of the act of 1853, but a proper recognitton by tue Croton Aqueduct Board, acting on behalf of the city, of the undertaking by the Sixth Avenue Railroad Company to keep tiie space within wher rails in repair. Third—The objection that the pavement selected by the Common Couuch was putenied, and not, therefore, Open to competition, is equally unavat: able, ‘Tho decision in the matter of Willtum Astor, made by the General Term of this district, authorizing the receipt of proposals to pave with the Nicolson is substantially a declaration that tho Common Council may select itif they think proper. Four'th—Vho objecion to the charge tor collection | ia weil taken ifsuch charge exceed the two anda half per cent allowed bylaw. (Matter of Lewis, supra.) It 1s not fatal to tie assessment, however, Tue excess may be deductod as provided by the act of 1870, supra, and in the manner therein declared. ‘These are all the objections I am cailed upon to examine, The point mado in referonce to the principle on which ihe assess ment wes made is not justliicd by the evidence. The proofs do not show the ruio by whieh they were ‘ulded, but were it otherwise | am of the optuton hat the acts of the assessors while in the lawful dis- charge of their duty cannot be reviewed under tho Taw of 1868, alchough they were governed in thelr deliberations by an errongous priaciple. Such error would not, m my judgment, constitute a legal irregularity within the meantng of the law. It may also be said to be doubtiul whcther these acts could be reviewed at all unless objections were taken aud daly preacnted to the Bourd of Revision aud Corres- ton. It ts not necessary, however, for we to con- Sider this point further. i have tis disposed of ail | PERSONAL INTELLIGENCE General N. P. Banks arrived in this city yesterday Hotel, where be will remain for a few days. Robert J, Dillon, Park Commissioner, left the Bro- voort House yesterday for Newport in order to bring his family home from their sammerizing, 4. Tillinghast, General Supertatendent of the New York Central 3 Hl. QB, Sargent, Superintendent of Michigan Centrai, aad Charies F. Hatch, Superfil- tendent of the Lake Shore Railroad, have arrived in the city and are quartered at the St. Nicholas, They are here to attend 2 meeting of railroad superin- tendents to form the winter time table, Colonel Henry M. Black, of West Point, and Colonels F, L. Guenther aud U. A. Kenge, from Fort Trumbull, New London, are at the Hoffinan House, | Macao, Clina, The San Salvador ship Dolores ‘The Count J, de Kermel, of St. Louis, who marricd | Ugarte, 850 tons, Captatn Saul, arrived first, having & daughter of tle Jamented General Kearuey, end | been seventy-two days on the passage, This vessel General John S. Marmaduke, late of the Confederate ariny, are at the Now York Hotel. General Marry Gilmor, late of the Confederate army aid author of “Four Years In the Sadie,” is at the New York Hotel, He leaves for Baltimore to-day, Lyman Clapp, of Providence, Is at the Astor, leaves for home to-diy, General B. W. Hinks, of the United States army, Toached this cluy yesterday trom Yexas, and is stop- Ping at the Futh Avenue Motel. Mr, David W, Judd, who for the last six years has becua member of te editorial stam of the Commer. ela Advertiser, and who is one of the abiest wrlters On tho metropolitan press, will hereafter edit the Trearih and Home, witch has recently passed Lato the hands of Orange Juda & Os. Collector Murphy, at the request of Mr. Greeley, Ee has appointed Mr. Franklin J. Ottarson a store. | cited thereto from time to time with keoper in the Custom House, Mr, Ottarson has been twenty yoars 1m Jouruallsm, Mr, Stone, of the Journal of Commerce, met with aserious mishap on Thursday evening. Ue was thrown from hia carriage on lls way home from the American Institute Fair and badly injured, He | sald elghicen. NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1870-'TRIPLE SHEET, SLAVERS IN THE PACIFIC. nen” Coolie-Trate Ship-Worse than Slavory— Death a Relief—Barbarous Treatmoat of the Coolies~Bound and Beaten— Fortunate Belief — Fearful Tales of Suffering. HONOLULU, Sept. 6, 1970. Since the satling of the last mall steamer we have been without farther advices from abroad. The principal feature of news to go forward by this mail fs the arrival of two coolle ships from took on board 603 coolles, Tho following account of the voyage was optalned from an officer of the slup and from some of the coolles:— 43 BAD 43 A SLAVER, For three weeks after leaving port the coolies were not permitted on deck. They were siowed between decks in four rows, two amidships and one in each wing, & space sixteen inches wide being allotted to each individual, After the threo weeks’ imprison- Dieut beiww, under grated hatchways, the coolies were allowed to come on deck in gangs of fifty, for one hour, for the purpose of exercise, The deck was in charge of sontries, armed to the teeth, besides carrying & cat-o'-nine-talls, The after partof the deck was separated from the main deck by barri- cades defended by carronades. In order to get tho amount of exercise necessary in the tme allotted, the men were compelled to move lively, being .2- THE LASH OF THR OAT. Soon after being allowed to come on deck somo dimculty occurred between the crew and a gang of the Chinese, which resulted in the jumping over- board of a number of the cooltes; our informant Alter getting well out into the Raipeatortirtat at) neccesary regulations and tm pep 6. labor tre auscosalty ia efery branch of indusiry sis sek as wo aa erties oa dt happt 4 fe the stews » app! cone of Ears at ony. wise sy wbe. TURKEY. How the Prociamation ef the French Repub lic was Rectvod=Resignation of the Frencls Ambassador—Recall of the Resslan Ame bussador—The Treaty of Parle=-The Otte. man Government Not Alarmed=Turkist Lonn=Bambooziing the Sultan—Potrofeam - in Albania. ¢ CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. 14, 1870. Political evonts succeed each other with such Tar pidity that a correspondeut’s duties become hourly more embarrassing, The £rench republic hes been proclaimed here and their citizens have gove roaring mad in their ene thuslasm. But there tt all ends; for when called Upon to furnish volunteers for the country’s protec- Uon they draw buck, over to contribute pecuniarily, but don’t at all relish the idea of contributing in person, With @ population of 5,000 Frenchmen here scarcely ten voluntecrs have come forward. ‘The Sublime Porte has not yet acknowledged the repube lic, and Alt Pasua, the virtual chief of the Cabinet, will delay taking this measure until be knows what Great Britain is golng tw do, The Turks wili natu- rally follow the example of that Power, There sa report thatthe Archipelago is infested with Greek privateers under the Prussian flag. This 1s the reason why many French steamers are detaimed here. The mail is now escorted by a frigate as iar as Mes. sina, and several commercial steamers prefer to dis- arm altogether, RESIGNATION OF THR FRENCM AMBASSADOR, Mr. La Gueronnfere, the French Ambassador, has Was conveyed to his resilence and received medical | Pacific, all hopes of release from tla involuntary | resigned and has determined oa followiag the Em- attendance. Mrs. Judge Roosevelt, who was knocked down through careless driving on the part of a teamster ou Thursday evening, was not serlously injured, THE WILLIMGSBIRG MYSTERY. becen O. Jonse--fer Myntertous ‘The Late Reb Sayings and Doings. Coroner Whitemill held an inquest yesterday after- noon in the case of Rebecca OC. Jones, an alleged con- fidence woman, who died suddeuly on Tuesday moraing last at her boarding house, No, 8Grand street, Willamsburg. A verdict that she died from rapture of the left auricle of the heart was rendered, Aman who identified the body of deceased a day or two ago, and who claimed to be her hushand, has failed to appear stuce, and the body was interred by the Coroner, “ One of the witnesses at the Inquest, Mr, James 5. Davis, of No, 01 Duane street, New York, said that he had known Mrs, Jones for about sixteen years, and until lately believed her to bo the possessor of great wealth, She represented to nim once that she had large landed possessions in Kentucky, and that for one of her estates there Sir Morton Peto, while in ths country, had offered her $5,000,000, Sie speculated jargely ia wiiskey, and some time ago oijeved Jaaes Fisk, Jr, twenty thou sand barrels of olf Bourbon tn exchunge for Erie stock, but the transaction was not consummated, On the strength of her pecreiaone Mr. Davis frequentiy loaned her money, but he never had any idea that she Was an impostor until recently. He still believes that she was possessed of reai estate when she died; but this seems smprobable, as ‘ag unable to pay for ber board for efit Weeks previous (0 her death, and frequently borrowed small sums of mouey from her landiady. Eveu her wardrobe was scanty and shabby, Mr. J. N, Hayward, a distitier, states that the de- ceased had frejuently pucenased la p els of whiskey from him and ha iways made her pay- meuts good. He believes t sho had accamulated money by her transactions, but she left no evidence Of it. in thia singular woman's early bistory nothing LOW! is but it 18 more than probable that she has the quesilons arising upon tho proots herein. Lentertaimed at firstsome doubt whether the ex- nse for crosswalks was under the provisions of ho act of 1870—su' an uolawful tnerenge of the expense of the improvement—but, upon refiection, determined tiat it was (airly within the spirit of the law; that the tinproyement having been made, and, as to the Nicolson pavement, properiy made, the expense thereof shoul not, for vie irregularity ree ferred Lo, bo thrown upon the city, and thai to avold that result in such cases the act of 1:70 was passed, ‘The effect of these conclusions 1s that the assessinent Mentone? In the peiltions heverm shall not be do- clared yold, but that there should be deducted from them the objectionable items mentioned, aud oa the principle stated. Ordered accordingly. Abraham KR. Lawrence, Jr., attorney for petiiioners; Richard O'Gorman, counsel to the Corporation, ALLEGED FORGEAY IN RENTON, A Candidate for the Legislatare of Now Jerscy iu Search of Funds, Some excitement was caused in Trenton on Thurs- day night by the arrest of a well dressed, respect- able looking man, on the complaint of Samuel R. Smith, banker, in that city, who charged him witn having attempted to defraud him out of $609 worth of bonds 1n October, 1869, by means of a bogus check. Mr, Smith made the following aidavit:—I recog- nize the defendant a8 the same who in October, 1869, called at my office and stated that he wanted to purchase $690 worth of bonds for Mrs. Mary Scudder, his mother-in-law. He said his name was Vroom, trom Flemington, Munterdon county; that he knew all my relations there, and that he was a candidate for the Legisiature on the republican tucket. I showed him the bonds. He looked sus- pichously at them and said he wasafratd thoy were not good. He said he would go and see hits friend, Senator Stockton, before he would buy them. Wien he returned he id he Was satisfled that that they weve ali right. 1 gave him the bonds and tn resurn he tendered me the forged check on the Central National Bank, New York, endorsed by his mother-in-law, Mrs. Scudder, and payable to her order, Arter L had examined the check I toid hin I did not itke to 2 it uniess he gave me ood reference. He replied he was an em. loy€é of the Vamden and Amboy Ratlroad; tuat he ad been in Eddy Stephens’ office at Hoboken for some years and thatie was well ecquainied with Benjainin Fish, I coneiuded, however, not to accept the check and told hin to give me the bonds, He gave them to me and loft saying that he had to attend to his election business, but that he would bring down Senator Stockton next day to settle the matter, Ho did not return, ond on Me. Sraith 4 quiring about him Mr. stockton toid him he nev knew suci @ man. Yesterday morning another charge was mado against lili by Colonel Fi @, of Trenton. Mr. Freose stated tat on the previous day the same man called at his office, and, representing himself as Andrew Craver, merchant, Fiemipgton, presented to bim @ blank power of attorney authorizing the collection of interest on gold-bearing bonds to the amount of $6,000, which, he said, was in hig safe at Flemington. ‘The interest ainounted to 7140, due on November 1, 1870, loss Lue sunt io be deducced for the tline yet to transpire. He satd he had many Triends be could refer me to, but TF declined pu chasing the bonds, us I'did uot believe bw repre- sentations (rue. Other witnesses were proluced who testlied that they never knew such a tan to reide in Fleming: ton, George Beecher testifed that he rogisiered FS a Hotel, same morniug ag I, aul. O ay of witnessea to subs! © trenton, on the @ to the non. ‘late tno first ange Ne Was acquitted, but the Justice beid hin to vail tn $1,000 on tie s2eond count, A BURGLAR ABRESTED BY A CITIZEN, About lalf&past two o'clock yesterday morning es In tho rear of his store ab 273 Canal street, was awakened by hearing some per- son stealthily prowling about the house, Upon | going into the store he disvovered a ng man, Who subsequently proved to be Joln Fitzgerald, restding corner of Greene and Bleecker streets, behind tho counter, at tie mouey drawer, Flizgerald had ef- fected an elitrence by means of forcing open the fanlight over the door. He endeavored to per 10 Mr. Aymone to ‘let him go,” fused, and, dressing himsell, conveyed the intruder to the Ei h preclact statlon house, Oficer Fitz. Rerald yesterday morning co M ub the latter re+ dd himto the Cen. tral Oflce, where hia sat for his pre after whlch he was arraigacd before Justiog Cox’ at Jefferson Murket aud committed without bull to wuswer tho charge. Th) prisoner stated he had been Induced to enter the store by parties much older than hiinself, who holsted him up to ¢ aalgat and remained out- Bide to receive & goods he might pass out w them, A RYSEETY CLEARED UP. | Gown in a cuair and died instants | CAposure, and died irom tie on ths credulity of others for many yeal ‘aps of papers found among her effec show that she had an exteusive acquaimtauce beth in New York aud Washington, CASTE—VIEWS CF A Si RIAN. ENSIDLE COLORED Newnurs, Oct. 13, 1870, To van Eprron or THE HeRALy :— Inotice in your edition of the 11th that another Oncalled-for convention has becn heid te discuss the question of casto and the rejection of colored gentie- men from public places of accommodation, and ap- pealing to Congross to make laws that will compel a colored genticman to sleep with any Tom, Vick and Harry. ‘This ls an ago of advancement, and ten years have brought about surprising changes. The world atauds amized, Wondering what will come next. It has taken time to emancipate the slaves, time to give them thetr political rights, and now we stand before the world as otier Americans, and any further advancement we make will be credited to our own merits. We, as @ people, will have to do away with these conventions, such as preteud to keep the World acquainted with our colored condition, We are not deprived of any political edvantages; we have the power to deposit our vote tu the interest of any candidate that will support, avpoint and employ such men of us a3 are competent vo occupy any de- signated position or public ofilve. By this’ political step all dificnities will succumb, We have been tho recipients of inat gift (and th wil In time commend respect—the Will aristocracy that will require twenty years to build up in this country improve tie mass of the colored people? No; bat twenty years of diligent money, building machine shop: ing tradesmen, advocates of ¢ who have mone, their fellow me minds of too much Will have a ieudsacy to discourage tho rising gene- ration are not deprived of anyihing im this country, Have we not a United States Sena. tor, member of Congresa, Lieutenant Governor, State Senators and to all pubitc ofives that tend to elevate the very men who cail these conven- tions and boast of their Anglo-Saxon de. Pretending to be Ko very much interested in tho welfare of their people, should they turn their minds to the building of some factory and irausact busl- ness like other men they would not be so sensitive vo petty insults; business would not give place to trifles that tline only will overcome, They should young mea becom- en ol a matter that seeking such places, where iieir feelings are sure to be hurt; but devotiag them. selves to the building up of their peopie, not preaching at all tlincsy thas some luafer has In- sulted them, If New York clly wil! noy AS rites date them, adopt ilenry H, Gafucits propo Atiod “Go West and start ou thelr own hook,” and ceas agitating the condition of our peopie, The laboring colored men wiil 1a time overcome these obstacles, if ludustry, good citizenship and education can geoomplish auytiing, Ican say thas, having lived in the city of Newourg for one ‘year and travelled Ju different parts of tie State, Lihave yet to receive the first tmpolite word frou any gontieman We, as a people, are advancing rapidly ing tho most leara and if colored cony will cease agitating color, this and that, our advancemont will prog acre rapidly, aud inten years there Will ot be one rall- Toad, Hieamiboat or hotel tuat will refase to accom- Modate @ cviored gouticman or lady, Rospe Wy, H, PRIGE WILLLAMS, A VETERAN SOLDER, 8, named James Doremus, J, visited Paterson yostorson SUDDEN DEATH OF An old map, Preakness, N. Some medicine for the colle, from wh ho said he had been suffering for a week. Saying this he xat Ye tod that fhe man % ili for & week or so, Anquest was herd, and it 1 had been complaining of beu trip over the rough mov proved more whan he ¥ sulted in his deacb, Deceased was nearly eighty Lhe Of age, and, alihough be served tirengh tue late war aud went through the ardaoua ¢ of the Potomac army atier be age, he had become too fevblo Was seventy years of to stand even @ littie elects of a couutry ride over a rougl road. A PREMONITION OF THE WAR. New Yor To tum Eprvor ov tur Henaup:— Looktng over an old paper (Jone 18, 1863) I per- Oct, 1d, 1870. A coroner's tnqne> hod yesterday on tho body of the boy Joe Vocl», of Paterson, who was. reported to have died from fright (vepurted a day or so ago inthe Heraip), A post-mortem exami. nation wes held, and the doctors declaring that death had been catsed by natural causes (indammar tioa of the bowels), a verdict to tat elect was ren- dred, and those concerned were exonerated from all Dlawe a the matter, ceived the following little paragraph and cut it out, Winking you might be induced to publish i, Is answers In & measuro for Itself, WM. HARRINGTON, $0 West Houston street, EELIN, June B A report Is in ciroulatton that certain im; et have been discovered in Silesin wlich reveal seep '& plot to Involve the leaser Huropean Powers wi nos in Han- @ war against Prowsia, ay iitam has Over 1Oy be Lxgt tue alace ihe jets war wile wnajriay t only) which | bailot; | study, tweuty years of hard labor, ecoumulang | endants ? | foliow (ue example of the learned Douglas by not | | from | morniug and stepped into Dr. Merrill's odice for | A cyroner’s | Sud when not uble tobe avout had undertaken a | utains to Paterson, wine: | 3 able to endure and re- | aunpalgns | bondage, by overpowering the crew, died out, and the coolies settled down in despair. Soon it became necessary to allowance them; and we were given a dish m which thetr food and water were served out tothem. After careful weighing and measuring we find that they were given one pound of boiled rice and less than a pint of water per diem. Some of them had not been able to expend the advance paid to them In the barracoon at Macao, and consequently had a few dollars with them. They state that when PANGS OF THIRST BECAME UNBSARANLD they would hold a doilar up througn the gratings and call for water, when a pot of water would be given them and the money retained. They were frequently whipped, from twelve to twenty-four stripes being inflicted each time, The sentriea kicked and cuted them continually, During the voyage about twenty-flve deaths occurred, Tho mate declared that at night the stench from the main hatch was overpowerlng. To use lus own language, “You could not hold your head over the hatch one minute without vomiting.” Tbe condi- tion of the ship and coolies on the arrival here was miserable. ‘Yhe captain of the ship landed forty-three of his slaves for the purpose of recnperating them if pos- sible. The fact that they lad been landed soou be- came noised avout, and some litite curlosity was felt to see the unfortunates. A citizen visited them wiia an interpreter, an tobialned THR BYORY OF THEIR SUFFERINGS. They were then asked if tiey cared to go on board of the vessel aguin, and on beig answerel ia the Mogative they Were told that eer need not, as there | was no law that could be called ia play to force | tiem on board against their will, The poor creatures | were overjoyed ac this news. How to ¢ without ting the attention of the ship, the leading German house of these islands, Was the next question. ‘le position and influence of the agents waa known to be powerful, not only because of thew commerctal rank, because of the fact that the lealing member of the frm hel the positions of Consul for Russia and Nort Ger. many, and thas had the ear of the Fereign Minster, who is known as a firm supporter of the obnoxtons forced labor system Of these islands. The story of their removal is thus told:—Knowing the excited condition of the Chinese, and of the natives who Were Witnesses to the sufferings of the coolies, and also aware of the resources of the agents of the slip, which would be called into action to recoasign we poor creatures to a slavery from which DEATH WOULD BE A HAPPY DELIVERANCE, if they w aware of the intended exodus, 1t was deteruiined to take such steps as would prevent a mob or rot. ‘The leading Cuinese were made aware of the wish of thelr countrymen to remala here, and they Immediately reyaived to the house where te cooltes Were Kept, und ima shove time some thirty were removed to dierent localities, During the afternoon the remaiulng twelve were removed tn carts, The removal of (ko sickest ones was only de- termined upon after a iull consideration of exisuing circumstances, It was thought that they could be made more comfortable cisewhere, and the risk of | death was thought to be lessened, as to leave thom was to insure their removal to tie ship, where death was sure to follow, RELIUK FOR A FRW, As soon as It Was Knowa that the coolies had fed the rage of the captain and of the agents was un- bounded; but if was of Littie use fort to the authorities, for if they were slaves tiaey were free under the constitution of the kingdom; ff they Were passengers they surcly had a right to siay uf | they wished to, Anew danger now threatenod the captain in the | shape of a writ of habeas corpas which was served upon lim, and if auswered in person by the c&ptain would surely liberate every coolie on board his shiy Vonsequentiy he had to arse his wrath 4 while a get out of the jurisdiction of the court, which tie did | Wiid the greatost expedition. A DREADFUL SCENE. A party who visiied the slaves say! Presented on enierlag t The sieht ¢ yard was cuough to excite | the sympathy aud indignation of any man. Some | of the unfortunates were lying ia the sun waliiog thelr turn for a Washing, unable to move hand or foot, Others were in the hands of some natives, wio placed them in @ tub and poured water upon ther. Several of tie parties were stripped In the presence | of different witnes: and ailorded @ sight only | equalled by the representations in te Ameiican pa- pers of the Andersonville and Belle Isle prisoners during the recent rebellion, One had died aad was baried, The poor emaciated creatures gave indu- bitable evidence of “man’s inhumantty to man.” | Tweiye were in the last stages of decay, some wirh Blip fe others with diarrhea. Two at loust led ulcers in the corner of thelr eyes 80 lar advauced as Ww render them bitud for ife. INCIDENTS OF THR VOYAGE. | The interpreter questioned them regarding the tn- | | cldents of the voyage, after which he asked them if they destred to return to the ship, and ail who could answered in tho negative. They were then asked if they wished to remain on these islands, and the an- swer was io tho affirmative. The tuterpreter was then Instructed to say to them that they could ro- | inain hore; that there was no law which wontd com- | pel them to return to the ye The Joy evinced by | them more than repays the trouble aud annoyance | experienced by the parties who befrieuded them. | western frontier is menaced by Greece, | though very loud ta his provestations of allegiance Peror's fortunes, He quits this olty to-day, and bis successor 18 M. Ducros, the late First Sec- retary, who has been officially recognized as Chargd a'Affaires, Ho has made a very earnest appeal to all French citizens, asking them to take service in the ariny, but with very Iitle success so far, RECALL OF THE RUSSIAN AMBASSADOL—THE TREATY OF PARIS. ‘The recall of the Russian Ambassador has gi rise to many comments, There ts no douly; he t called to St. Petersburg on very pressing -Rginess-— to give lls advice, probably, im the ever\t of the treaty of 1855 being renewed. If Europe de having peace there 1s no doubt that a genera cou- gress, eunilar to ihat of 1856, will ensue aud the aes. \ Unies of Kurope will be caanged. Now we all Know that the relations between Turkey and Kose sia aro jar from being. sauisiactory. Tie later Wants her fleet in the Biack Sea, aud the treaty of 1460 1s there, Which says no. In the event of a congress al) the oli restrictions ebout the Russian navy in jae Buxine will probably be abrogated, and the Anibassador goes to bi Petersvurg to give his advice beforeuand, THY OFVOMAN GOVERSMENT NO? ALARMEB. The strange turn events have taken fas cansed the Otioman goverument Ww modiJy considerabiy thelr? warhke peeparauons, Tae conlugents trom Hgypt and Twnis are no longer wanted, ‘Tue or men who lave secved thetr full Ume and now fora the reserves, are left at ther homes. There Seems Ww exist a (cneral impression that peace 18 0 the ove of being concluded and that costiy prepara- uons ave no longer necessary. TURKISH LOAN. In the meanwhile the Minister of Finanee has con- cluded a teinporary loan for 21,000,000 sterlug va most oncrous Conditioas—fourtecn per cent mierest, and two per cent commission, What do you say to tuat? You see money is not to be hud at cheap rales, mM this coumtry, at least, AS i surmized lu one of wy previous communica- tons, the Turkish iron-clads wil pot go into the Black Sea atter all, {t was at one Uumo deckied that they should go, but abstain trom tLoucuing at iussian porss. It has been deciaed olherwise. To wvoid ube Pleasaut obseryalions they remain Lere. BAMBOOGLING THR SULTAN, The Sultan on Hriday last, addressing himself to the Almuster of Wart, asked “the precise number of troops he could dispose of” aud adde: At AS thie duty of every mintstes to tell me the pi ¢ bruth.’? ‘Khe Seraskier, withont blushing, sold, master of the universe, you commund wn army composed of 1,000,000 men.” ‘Lue Suilan, lighty pleased, turned round gud asked Omer Pacha, tae genecuiasin, “Do 1 reatly dispose of suck nuuy the ® Waser, if tha War Minigier yt Know the state of ter than any bo ‘the Grand Vizer, Who Was pres ui Dappened tobe & most bie man, subsequenily ached the Seraskier jor having wold such a bi faced lie, This brougas about an exchange of angry Ww and itis now res Ported ihat the inivev has vend PELROLEUM IN A A mineral! oll well has beea dis Tt yields pecroleum as good as ti frou tue United Stites. A ‘ered in Albania, Which comes | The Treaty of Paris to be Revisot=Pbe Gane gers Monacing Turkey—Algiors to be Retees ken from the rench. By CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept, 21, 1879, Central Eavope events are getting daily more com- plicated, There 1s not the shadow of a doubt that the Eastern question will again give diplomacy a great deal of trouble. [tis now universaily known that @ seclot engagement exists between Prussia and Rassia, wh yin the event of the former coming to terms with her adversary, a revisal of the treaty of Puris of 1856 will be tusisied upon, in the shape of a general congress, to settte all (he questions of Europe. And we ali know that Russla bas uever been satisticd with the convention which drives leg 3 out of the Diack Sea, avd which obliges se her nallitary p sud to abandon rich province commanding the entrance of the Dan- ube. Now, Prince Gortschakof haviig amopportu- nity to repudiate his engagements, he will certainly @ tho occasion, Bad Uiis Is the motive of the recall of General Iguawelf, the Kuvslan rejrosent tive here, who, owing to his long residence in the Last, ia to give his advice in the case of a ceacwal of former treaties, We all know that general peace Will be followed by # settlemont of ai Baropean dif Houllies, both old and new. THES DANGERS MENAOING TUR: Great Britain alone befriends Turk $ ¥. ‘The south. the Viceroy, is nob to be relied upow. Tae Servians are ver, unraly, and will rise ou the least pretex Tae Moldo Waliachtaus are very hot-headed. ‘To fave alt these Clements of discord the Sultan ean ouly reiy upon lis Own troops, and they are far from beg numerous OF in an edicient state, With a Ueasury aif but empty and no credit, The provinces without roads aod @ general feeling of disicnst and diseon- lentextsttog is a very durk picture, There 18 only ono hope—ihut of finding a firm support the Vabinet of St. James, Yhe French are x0 ced ANOTUER SLAVER, fone day etl: ship Asfers ae driven of another | slaver appeared, again under the San Salvador fy This slip proved to be the Loulea Gartert % £3% { wng, Captain Demord, with 700 cooljes on | hoard. Thd paity who viaited this ship re- | ports:—The coviies on board th. ship are allowed the utmost freedom of action, going | below or remaluing on @ at will The between | decks Is adinirably ventilated, Ynere have been but | two deatha en board, There were no evidences of Th ptain states that if one of his crew stirs nO 1s put in trons; that the obleers are d My commanded In case of disa- | greciuont to carry the cootle with the interpreter to | the cabin, Where the canse is fully Investigated aud | the guilly party funlgned, JORRIBLE TRAFFIC, This tramMec 19 coolies 1s all ong in essence, thy only diderence being in the degree of hunamity bxeroi incarrying iton, It 1s strange that America permit this ‘ratila in the Pacule Oc | when they labored s0 hard to break up the traifle Africans in the Atlantic Ocean, Exetor Hail people to become justly [udtgnenat, THR SAWAMIAN ¥ ERS PAVOR COOLIR LALOR. ‘The planters of these islands are also upon their | | high because of the stand taken by the fead- | inst the quasi stave system which © failure of thea tsent from and the ao | case where a the interest | er tie deci. | and whieh mneycombed » has ‘at, in Here 13 @ chance jor | | \ | \ | | je rty-tire of the of io) Si Lous ‘nastor wod than could be an ad toy eae ou tho Island of Maui ia ‘fog and passed resolutions moing the | course of the Henoin! | stop aking the papers | of this In mined to the ierchants | ly into 2 compliance with thelr policy, and that they would not trade with merchants Ain the papers or who otierwise a pore tho pablisier, This was certainly taking | high Southern ground. Whats to come out of it | remalus to be seen, | TUG PRESS LABORING FOR THE EXTINCTION oF TEE | COOLIE TRADER. |. The pudiisher of the papers named t form as follows: | 1. That the cootle trade, as now earriod 0 | abanrtonod, tt being contrary to tin | ization and injurious to the pro ottve tulereste of this | group. | FE ant :tree tinmigration, of white or colored Inhore: from gey. foreign country—Kuropa, Amerion, China, Ja; “x orci how'd bo encorassi erpectalty 0 ‘tant he restefetions forvidling the tatroduction af laborers be repenied aid that open encour e e & That at Ur toes the prover position of tha overeat inte : oper posit government ie 9 prlusipal a UsuaiaraUpa valerprienp, UMA ng proveatpr of | Bilenbury, a few mies hemselved that all hope is cul of from that er. Ausiria, beyond giving her moral gi cannot help, We all know that Prussia ts sec) engaget with Rassia, and in eu of bel Wineed ‘Purkey will probably prove hét ensiay, All thesd are eeriows Motives which render (he ‘Turks unu- suaily fligetty, und yon easly Imagine the roagon. The Graud Vigier goes about Wii tis ministers ine spectlay the gun factories, and they are working day aud night turaing out rifles and ammuniilo: indeed, preparations on @ very large scale are ca ried on troughont the empire. A Maronite chief has come up here to solicit pers Mlssion from the Pore to Tals? a corps of volute tecrs, Turkey Raving declared her neutrality ot entertain tis plan, which Is warmly see: by the French Cnarge and the Russian Atwnassi stor, Who 13 most Quxivus Liat the Porte slould compro mise itself, ‘Iwo more truant functionaries have arrived from Egypt—a ceriain Abbas Pasha and Vell B They oiter fo prove by authentic documents that the View er in secret coummunication With the enomies of tho Ports, ALGIDRS TO BY RETARRN BRoM fas rnencu. Ovicial information has been given that heacefors Ward uo comuunicatious oan be had with Paris You cu easily ubagine- what impression tuls sn- Bonne 0% t bee t 2 Sano, The local pres has gone quite wild a ‘ually preposes the recon. guest of Algiers. A Turkish . per calls uy alt iahommedaus 0 arm and ret that pre 1G § now or auver, The Turks have an tice that France ix completely smashed, and that aoy one of thor a3 18 worth @ French goneral. it will Ug Ue W re-ealuvilsu UO Old prede twice @ very Jo tige. : it is not true that Prusstan privateers have turacd Up in tie Arculpciago, srenca steamers DOW go ta a without any apprehension of being captured. Spwards of 100 voluatecrs proceod to france tor day. As usual with this class they have made a great display here. Escarep rnos © N PRISON. ~~ 2 be informed taay Willen Watlaes, & fore era ine Will be remembered by our readers as bevng aeut- tencod four years aro by Judge James to a lorm of ahteon years’ imprisonment in Ultaton prison, ow Jucsday, the 24th of September, smovend si 1) Lda it~ ing good his escape. He Was followed by o Mears to 4 Orth, and there jost trac of, We were not able w learn by what mien us the e-cape was made, The affair suggestod a rome. branes of the remark made by him to the oMiees Who conveyed htm from Gaaton to Dannesiora fous cars ago. AS he neared the prisoa and as iis eyod rst wtiuck the bleak looking walls, le tare toward his cusiodian and sad—“oNcor, taouga t am sentenced to an eighteen years’ impsisonueut in this Sheet Marr mark - ee sluil never serve 5 ud BO Nar bredioiign ta core Tech —Canten Plaindeaier ;