The New York Herald Newspaper, July 14, 1859, Page 2

2 places to the right bank of the Mincio. it wing of the army occupied Pozzolenge, Soiferivo and Cavrian ‘The left wibg marched on the inst. to Guidigzolo and Castel-Goflrede, aud repulsed the advancing enemy on all side jhe imperial royal army continued ita advance to- ‘wards the Chiese, the enemy—who had also assumed the offensive with his whole force—pushed forward such large bodies of treops that there was a general engagement be- tween the two armies at ten o'clock, or thereabouts, in the aorning of the 24th inst, The right wing, which was formed by the secon i army under the general of cavalry, Count Sobklick, ma atained possession of the place which it had originally occ ip ed ia the first line of battle until two o'clock im the afteravon, and the first army (the left wing), under the gen ral of artillery, Count Wimpffen, continually gaining grouad in the direction of the Chiese. Towards three o'clock the enemy made a vehement at- tack on Soiferino, and after several pours’ hard fighting obtaived possession of the place, which had been heroicai- Ty defended by the fifth c: @armée, An stiack was then made on Cavriapa, which place was courageously de. fended until the evening by the first and seventh cops @armée, but was eventually left in the hands of the enemy. While the struggle for Solferino and Cavrians was go! on, the eighth corps d’armée, which was on the outer of the right wing, advanced and repulsed the Sardinian troope to it, but this advantage did not enable the imperial royal army t0 recover the positions that had beea Jost in the centre. The Third and Ninth corps, which were supported by the Eleventh corpe, were on the Jeft wing, apd the reservo cavalry attached to this wing made several brilliant attacks. Unusually heavy loases,end the fact that the left wing of the first army was unable to make progress on the right flank of the enemy, who directed his main force in the centre against Volta, fed to the retreat of the imperial royal army. It began late in the evening, during a very vidlent ttorm. ‘Yesterday evening Pozzolengo, Monzambane, Volta and Golto were still occupied.bv our troops. THE SARDINIAN ACCOUNT. ‘The Piedmontese Gazette publiahes the following ac- count, written on the evening of the day on which the atile was fought :— During the night, from the 19th to the 20th inst., the Avstrians evacuated the right bank of the Miocio. cn the 24th the Emperor Keine rps od the King Sardipia to occppy Pozzolepgo, pve 5 ‘hile the France ermoy ‘cocupied Solferino and Cavrians. The King ordered the and fifth divisions to despatch detachments to the places meationed, and the = ivision also to send a detachment towards Pes- jera. battle. one around trembled at the which wnceaaipgly threatened him; he alone seemed be lene, rant of them. ‘The protection with which God shiel i to his staif: one Cont Garde near his Malentg aeeraomnaed Several horses of the staifand the escort were killed or wounded. ENGLISH ACCOUNTS. [Correspondence of the London Standard. ] Kk bya pespdgeh though the pumber of men engaged on either side was much larger than at Magenta, it was even leas decisive a8 battle, The Austrians seem have withdrawn in perfect order, and the French and Piedmontese, though they slept on tho fle!d of batile, were other by patches of i ground. The object of the Aus- triape in 5 atte in the positions which bad abandoned a few days ago, will doubtless sppear incomprehensible ers, Castiglione, the Piedmontese army was ordered to move to the porth, and invest The Freach army, on the other hand, made for the part of tne Min 4 : § separately. ® battle that on the pre- the King of Piedmont, asking should be attacked, which he con- met with f é i made appearan: beck, and every sow and then Where was a pause, and the fiber pcm ate es naentinger er pg ‘te Ansuans were thus sow)y driven, out of but all of a sudden they made ward, and the Frenoh were dri ‘The Austriars during the night from the 23d to the 24th advanced towards the right bank of the Mincio. Reports of deserters are unanimous in stating that 40,000 men were collected at Pozzolengo. ‘Marshal Baraguay d’Aillers met with unexpected dif. culties at Solferino, and the Piedmontese recopuaissances: also encount great ofthe enemy. Whiie Bara. guay d’Hilliers performed prodigies of valor at Solferino, the masses of the enemy continued to advance. At Castiglione the Emperor, perceiving that he was now contending with the entire army of the enemy, deployed the corps of General Neil and McMahon in tae plain, and orderea Canrobert to rejoin with the Imperial the reaerve on the heights. ‘The King had been requested to direct all the forces pos- sible against Sotferino, and he accordingly ordered Gene- rals Fanti and Durando to convey succors to the French. General Fanti bad already commanded the movement to de made, when news arrived that the reconnaissance of the Third and fifth division was in dapger of being cut off at Desenzeno by & superior force of the enemy. The King recalled Fanti and oraerea the brigade of Aosta to return Promptly to San Martino. However, Baraguay d'dilliers ‘Won Solferino and marched against Cavriazs. The King having been informed that, notwithstanding the Third and Filth divisions were engaged, it was diffloult wo tho heights of San Martino, ordered a general at- tack of those divisions, with the brigade o” Aoata, the first division under General delia Marmora, and the brigade of Piesmont. In spite of @ violent tempest, General della Marmora direct«d his course by Pozzolengo and descended upon ‘San Martino, but was attacked from the side of Pozzolengo. ‘The fourth regiment moving to the left repulsed the enemy, causing great losses with our artillery. In spite of Gen. Durando’s delay, occazioned by the tem- eat and by the ignorance of the guides, the third and divisions, and the brigade of Aosta, aislodged the enemy from his ‘ormidable position, and a brilliant vic- tory ended a captest of fifteen hours, sustained with heroic Constancy. The order of the army was admirable. (Here follow detalis aa to the loss of the Piemontese, ac- cording to which 1,000 were kilied, and about the same number wounded. The heights having been occupied, the Freeh forced the emeny to retire to Goito, and they were thus beaten along their whole line. According to positive information, it eyte! Ss me. Eocaisione held teed ground against 60,000 Austrians, who were united, and en- Baged with all the advantages of position.) THE FRENCH ACCOUNTS. ‘The semi-oflicial Patric, of June 29, pubushes the follow- ‘xadetaile:— A despatch i:2in; eon venta ates i] em private cS and im Of the battie of Bolferino,” ‘The Emperor having arrived at Castiglione at 7A. M., ou the 24th, proceeded to a hill which commands the town, and which forms an excellent nointof observation. His Sesonty immediately discovered ‘was 9 a action. Leigus iurc:-wedle Positions, and the battle was raging SeSi*Sa'setont of Cve loagues—from the Lake of Garde Situs, Toe Kmperor immediately mounted, and S se SVforis with all his staff; there the fighting TSasics Seat NCk wns most sirenaously contested at ~Doab SS ~~ HY batile won by Augereau in 1796, SRST ca wa BS ~ 9 sm_—~tant position taken and retaken; ‘it olen tae. Sp sopotne of the bayonet, under the = SS vy the division of General Forey. EO iwwed the left wing, behaved ad- ae, felptlbrng he) their Nee roo, wat GO CITY about two o'clock. The “qomemeuoed Sop Veen three and four in the mora Net. R Aneaziars Rad ooere great energy; their ~~ Ses CSS AIP vel . The Emperor Francis sack comoemnet 28 fvrson, and his presence still \v=xer mesea the Geter of his troops. ‘Driven out of sue? Ss Austeiagt concentrated their efforts againat mr Fide Sms. Ter tke cavalry bad occasion to cbarge ~wyQ Prostian= eo Grr infantry and artillery were ad- SS Sears ocrengy counted to th of rash ed OCRMNSY snoUl 10 the verge of ras seme, sarang the aoidiers by the coolness he always Gingisss. sod in sia thick of the contest, and merely va Comge whew he shifted his position in the ids of @ SPeTror OF Nalla nad bullets. Every one shud- \“Spd_ Ob benusting Sb Smperor thus exposing himself, solaiszs, fali ¢¢ admiration for this boldness, opresiei Nsivad. His Majesty is estabiisn- Seetceday ‘x the house which the Emperor of 4 sf selected for bs residence. Tne losses of the emy Ga nave becn immente. Particulars aro yet Ltr gct Ow own lusses, which, though greatly inferior 7% sSessoi (Ne Austrians, arc yet heavy. General Anger a the only cx of car generals seriously wounded. The Emperor 11204 bia wicatenant Generat on the field of battle. % 24 suid that the Austrians are completely de- ¥ sralized, The F.ench Moniteur ivas received from Cavriana, under Wt .ae 26th of June, the following details of the buttle © Solferino:— Yesterday was marked by one of those battles which, "key do not terminate the war, permit at least an an- tic" tion of tts eolution. The Emperor of Austria com. manded ip person, and he can now see what a nation he bas made bis enemy. The Aus.vians, in retiring previously before us, project- ed a return to aesume the offensive. The apparently de- cided retreat behind the Mincio was done with the view of inspiring us with « false con®ence and by leaving us a ‘Vast fieid for the rapidity of our movements to expose our solumns, sepereted from each otber by the order of march, Uy “suddex attack, which would weaken them by isolat- gem. But bappily the Emperor did not forget that gzalt ogrudence which governs even his courage; the urs\ .2 the Allies advanced the more our columns 4.engshened ach other by closing their ranks. 1: the night of the 234-24ih we learned that the Aus- ~ ee bad venarsed the Mirco and were approaching to “i us. A battle wae immment. The whole army u‘tr cenemy havirg retrac:.. ite steps, prepared to dis- \ . €€i pacesgo, Sxiferino, san Cassiavo, Cavriana, for eu (49 Sle noe:<vas, wees vorvmed by the Austrians, who, ( teu ow 4 Beca9reg arnuory, crowned the heights 7 ——. G2 Catt item, id the plain below Volta, 4 Prone aseewes columns advaaced with VY a OR Car Tue enemy had be- | Doreen | era, considerable Fee SP OS me, YS to the army of Site ou eremeeneh, smaSpbing from Desoozano > §20m.-. 3K0 =e Oocupied these positions ' oe * fe ot > » the firs: corps BR 'Fei ~sremas q’M lush) degan the engage- ‘been2 roverme 24 heigtts and the village Aigo ema coszntoc 3y our troops, ator a ean- J} Gwe. Daring time the Second corps / #1ae momMabon’s) nh was On the right of the 3 jnthe plain, extended tteelf to the right to join with atures ot General Nicl, which was marching upon Me- Ps be Emperor had taken command of the whole army. His Majesty cansed the tnfantry and artillery of tue Guard ‘to advance and place themselves between the First and ‘Second corps, and to carry San Cassiano. Then, in order to reinforce the right of Marshal McMahon (second corps), & little exposed, in consequence of the distance of the troops of Gen. Niel, his Majesty sent ali the cavalry of the Guard and two divisions of the cavairy of the First and Third corps to fill up the void between the Second and Fourth corps. Marshal Canrobert had been charged to watch the Tovements of the Austrians expected on the side of During the whole day they fought !n advancing slowly, ‘Dut advancing always in good order, the corps joiaing up fowards each other. The first corps, after taking posses- sion of Sollerino, seized all the positions, the one after other, in the Pozzolengo—night alone atopping their wareer. © Guard seized San Cassiano and Oavrisne vous aaa ns ‘This last village wae beg with great 6] under the eyes of who himself Airected the fire of the artillery. er? Ase se ehaT ted (General Niel), it advanced Feed we ining ground. Ther 10, about 7 "ne There was a tia four in , When, to cover their retreat, the gle oocarred; tne infantry and artillery took , and the cavalry, Dy several charges, decided, the wucers of this great day. This was the last act of the battle; the Aus- Srians began thelr retreat slong the whole line. This re- treat was favored by a dreadful storm, which lasted more than an hour; the thonder, the hai}, the wind, in fine, a hurricane, produced such an. effect that nothing’ could be distinguished on the fleld of baitle. When the weather improved the cnemy had disap. peared, and the direction they took was perceived when ‘their columns had attained some distance. The Emperor of Austria, who had lodged at Cayriana, in the very place where afterwards the Emperor Napoleon establisned his headquarters, quitted the field of battle at four o'clock, and retired towards Goito. From the es etd ot Cavrinas | could be seen the great colamn of dust marked the | ress of his escort. iit Fmperor Napoleon wan in some degron superior to | Lino, be was ween everywhere, Siways duecing shy - rably supported by their artillery, however, Stand, and commenced once more to advance. It was like down by a single Jott wing the Austrians were geti it. The Piedmontese were i Tastead of bring: supports were gett to\to left and right winge, watch supports were % which Oa tatnk by sind sperate akempta were made recapture Solferino, ‘but the French atoutly held it, and after some fierce en. counters, the bugles began to sound the retr and the Austrians slowly fell back. markabie episodes wasa dreadful rain and thunder storm, which is mentioned by an officer on the extreme right bavicg burst over the fleld when the fight was at its thick. est, and under cover of the darkness and rain the Aus trians made a last splendid burst, and then gradually fell back. An aitempt was made by the cavairy to pursue them, or at least 10 get to Volta and go turn the flank, which led to an encounter between the French Chasseurs and Austrian Bulans, in which e former were rapidly sent to the right about. Two whole days were consumed in seeking for the wounded, and the dead were interred pell meli in large trenches dug at the spot where they fell. I am tcld on good authority that 20,000 cegre have been buried, and that many are yet lying in the ditches and corn fields. Wouxded men are in the habit of creeping out of the way, fearing lest friend or foe should charge over them, and many are only discovered days after dead, ‘ot from their wounds so much as from exhaustion. {Correspondence of the London News.” CasrenepoLo, June 24—1 ing. Ibad just posted my yesterday’s lotter when an officer of the general staff told me of intelligence hsving arrived from Peschiera that the Austrians intended to attack our lines on the following morning. bie Sarge, aot, tor lls & Once arrived a; the Roccolo Beschi we could harper 4 see the smoke of field gunsand muskets; in a word, al the operations of the army. The French body, which was first thos engaged, was the corps d/armée of General Niel, which, since the evening, was marching in the direction of dole. The advanced guard of General Niel had met three divisions of Urban’s 8, at obliged to mks ts way amidat a tremendous Ate sata o mi: way a 8 ketry and artillery. 4s soon as Marahal Canrobert was aware of the enemy’s attack, be ordered his troops to throw aside their knap- sacks, and with all possible speed hastened to the scene of action. After an hour's fight the action beesme gene- ral allover the plain, and the arrival of the Emperor soon converted it into a regular pitched battle. Marshal McMahon was soon epgaged on the left, and the distant report of the artillery, which was carried by the wind blowing from the Lego di Garda, apprised us that the Piedmontese army was equally en; somewhere near Rivoltella and Peschiera. It was about two o’clock in the afternoon when the Piedmontese, proceeding from Rivol- tells, succeeded in making their junction with the French army. The French centre had been compelled by the events of the day to concentrate the mass of its forces towards the billy village of Solferino, where the Austrians were disputing the ground with an energy ufprecedented in the present war. The battle became then a tremendous one, The Pied- wontere, led by the King, really performed wonders. The firat and second regiments of the Guards emulated the Zouaves to such a degree that a French officer told me it was impossible to imagine anything more grand and heroic. General Durando’s and Fanti’s divisions took Position ater position at the point of the bayonet, till they succeeded in routing the enemy, which was obliged to fail ‘back on Wepre Volta. This back braphema! was toon stopped by the enemy’s reserve coming from Guidiz- zolo, Cerlungo and Goito, so that the conflict was renewed, and tasted till night. Of course it is impossible for me to tend you a correct account of this great and bloody atrug- gie, in which the Austrians mustered not less than "240,090 men. The Allies bad ag many as that, though not until nearly the close of the day. ‘The Josses on both sides have been tremendous. The Sindaco of Castiglione, a Doctor Poli, told me half an hour ego that he thought the two armies had not lew than 40,000 hors du combat. Field pieces, prisoners, flags, I bear, have aleo fallen into our hands, and J saw myseif batches of prisoners sent to Castiglione and to Brescia. At about eight o’cleck in the evening the smoke which had enveloped ior more toan ten hours the hills which stretch away from Castigiione as far as Volta, was gradually dis- persing; eo it was clear that the great struggle was draw- ing to a clase. {Correspondence of the London Post.] Casricuoyg, June 24, A great battle has been fought, and a great victory has been won; but another battle may be fonght again to morrow, and another vi ‘still more complete may be gained. But at present all I have to tell you is of what took place today. Marshal McMahon’s corps left Castiglione this morning at four A. M., witbout expecting to be attacked, but be- fore it had marched more than three miles on the Mantua road it was fired upon by the Austrian’s advance on the Jeft of the bigh road. The corps kept up @ waiting fight until it was gupported by Marshal y d’Hilliers, who brought the First corps from betweer,Lonato and Cas- tiglione to ite assistance, The fight began on the road, and then diverged to the left, and the village of Solferino wiAt this me General Niet, with the F rth corpa At this time General Niel, ‘om wasnt gome distance, waiting for the approach of Marshal Canro- bert, who had got very far on right toward Mantua, but leaving a very great distance between them. The Cavalry of the Guard then came up and had to hold a dis- tance of nearly two miles between Marshal McMahon and General Niel, covering the Marshal's corps, but itself without artillery. The division of two regiments of Cuirassiers of the Guard, forming the first brigade, the io0 Lancers of the Guard, and Dragoons de 1’Im the eecond brigade, and the Chasseurs and Guides formed the light brigade, which, commanded by General Cas. eegnolies, made a brilliant cherge, directed in person by General Maurice, who commanded the whole. e Chas. seurs de France alzo made a great charge, commanded by General Goudin ce Villene. This part of the battle took place on the plain immediately in front of Castiglione, the field of battle beginning at about seven miles in advance of the town. In the meantime, the battle raged on the heights between the Austrians—whose line extended nearly, if not quite, from Peschiera along the range of hile down into the piain—and the Turcos, Voltigeurs of the Guard, Gre. nadiers, and Artillery of the Guard. The Turcos suffered immensely, a8 they distinguished themselves by thelr usual impetuosity ; they lost their colonel, mortally wounded, and many of their officers. Tne Artillery of the Guard there lost a vory great part of their officers, as they engaged at half rifle shot, and the Tyrolese sharp. shooters, who are exceedingly good, picked the ofllcers off at their guns; for this reagon their loss has been very eevere, The whole cavalry and artillery of the Guard had not even had their coffee when they went into action. So little wags a general affair expected that the oflicers of the Grenadiers and Voltigeurs were looking for quarters for the day, when the staff officer rode into Castiglione and ordered them forward at once. General bad been remainmng with his division of cavalry as a reserve at Castenedolo, not expecting to be called #0 soon, nor did Marshal McMahon’s officers, when they marched at three o’clock inthe morning; but at four firing began to be heard at slow intervals, which continued for some time, and at half-past six the Guard arrived at Castiglione and was immediately pushed on, as Lhave before mentioned. Being on foot I had no chance of reaching a good place near the field of battle in time to De able to ajstinguish the different mancuvres. I there- fore mounted the meg of the church, from which I saw the oe re ae wily in the plain. A a of dust, which grew thicker a8 it approached, at last showed a column of Austrian cavalry and artillery coming from Volta; but Marshal Parenney a’ Hilliers’ corps detour from within three miles of Lonato, which is ly seen from Castiglione, where he was encamped, and attacked the Austrians on the heights, the artillery of the Guard coming up into line at Cull gallop. General Maurice’s division was marching slowly from Montechiaro, when a colonel of the staff brought them uy in a hurry to all up the before menti: Mat McMabon’s corps then ma nt a patineae ini oe and Supported Marshal Baraguay 0’ Hilliers ani corps, Goneral Devaux’s ‘brigade of the first and third rogi- mente of Chagseurs d’Afriqne made a charge into a dense ‘Wood, and at first missed the square they Were to attack, but made a second most eucceasful and brilliant charge. Se are allowed to hava ¢ tiny 2 Piouaselves most highly, could pot Jeary tn the hry wu on aftar the NEW YORK HERALD, THURSDAY, JULY 14, 1859. eno . ‘but I heand it said he was on the to support ‘and act wh the Fifth pod Ble fe reported to have & great success over the corps of opposed to nim, and to bave crossed the Austrians Po, but I cannot state at what point. Vo See or a necessful, and said to the officer in 31 ‘ome, que vous eles content.” ‘Tres con nt, . “Pespere 4 “wnt content Garde be vd the Emperor had his epaulette carried a vss ye . The +» peror is passing the night at Solferino, a villare * @iverce, and all the cavairy bivouac om the fleld of athe Tor firing of the Austrian artifery slackened it abort six, and I could see that along the lire wo'ch must have extended some miles from ex'veme points, the Austrians were fal! ‘back; hi Mey fought well, and with jution. The Boge balan we Domne 0 from Lonato, and are trying (y +t up to Peachiera tn time to cut off the Austrians before they cross the Mincio, near that fortress, as they origi tiny intandedt 4s prisoes aan cates ow the ting willend, The Inst was continued till dark; the ehots were fired about nine, J Between six and seven the most violent whirlwind I ever saw brought such clouds of dust road and across the fielés that nothing was to br seen a yard or two in frost. It was soou followed by he of rn, oe yet and most incessaxt, for more than an . Srighiten the sufferings of the wounded on ie eld. walked for two or threo miles along the. road to Mantua, and mot about four huadred Austrian coming in. The 1, Who cried * Vive Ia Proceed gl ot them were Ii who sromed to feel their postion, the I ‘ People of Castiglione have behat moat lly. and the inhabitants for refreshments and Most of the houses were shut pene they had nothing when wi The French bebaved with the z 3 3 2. 5 - z 3 Austrians and soon silence their pieces, but whea they the Tyrolese picked off the officers were casily distinguished. One regiment, I think the Beventy-fourth of the line, has been cut all to . ep left be am told the Aus- traps fovgbt » better and dieplayed more jusg ment im their operations than they have ever shown before since the campmgn bas opened. They retreated en and kept up the firing until quite dark; but un. lees they were intercepted by the Sardinians there wos nothing like a rout. They’ fought, thinking it proba- ble they would lose the day; but im their style Of operations such a coptingency can be allowed for. Everything in tho Austrian pian of campaign is cal- culated svd prearranged, fiom the first movement of all,and their army is suct a porfect machine they can with confidence make their dispositions accordingly; but what they want la clan (dash)—just what the Frenco soloier bas—bat the want of which at the same time ren. ders them more patient under defeat, and less seosible to its effects, except so far as their num bers diminish in con. sequence, The Vienna correspondent of the London Times, writing on the 26th ult., says:—No approximate estimate of killed, wounded “and missing bes yet been forward ed to this city, but it is known in’ high military cir. clea that the battie fought on the on Friday Jest was exceedingly bloody, A€ was yesterday stated, it Incted full twelve hours. After such a signal defeat, the Austrians will, as a metter of course, immediately retire to the left bank of the Mincio. Lieutenant Generel Veigl, the commander of the Eleventh corps d’armie, yesterday telegraphed to this city tbat Prince Churlee Windiscngratz, the colonel of the Thirty-filth regiment of the line, was among the killed; but the military authorities at Vilafrance are unable either to refute or to confirm the pews. The officer in question isthe nephew and sov-in- Jaw of Marshal Windischgreiz. No official news has been received from the seat of war eince yesterday morning. Thd loss of the Austrian army on the 24th instant, in killed, wounded and missing, is here estimated at 20,000 men. MISCELLANEOUS ACCOUNTS. A Turin despatch says that the Sardinian losses at Solfe- tino were very heavy, and mentions among the killed Generals Mollard, Perrier and Arnaidi, Colonels Beretta and Pernot, and Captain Pallavicini, of the bersaglieri. General Fanti’s division greatly distinguished itself. A Paris letter in the Independarce, of Brussels, 6ay8:— The Emperor of the French bad one of bis epauietics carried a’ by a shot. It fe eta’ at not ® single Hungarian regiment“of either cavalry or infantry was allowed to take part in the failure on the Mincio, the Italian regiments having been eyes removed out sect mos ‘and sent to the Tyrol. A letter from Vienna, in National Gazette of Berlin, ways:—It is generally believed in well informed circles ‘that the next mail will bring an xccount of an armistice, * which will servé as the basis for ig ieraecins for peace, ‘The same opinion Prevails a the , Where prices have improved. 4 Berlin letter in the Hamburg News says:—It may be considered as certain that the Prussian government has opened negotiations with England aud Russia, in order to establish a common basis of mediation. The Paris correspondent of the London Times, writing June 28, evening, says :— official reports of the battle will probably appear to- morrow. In the meantime, it seema that this time it is to General Niel the Emperor is indebted for the success of the day. Niel, with 35,000 men and two divisions ef horse, In all about 50,000, was ei ed from four in the morning till four in the afternoon, wi he led in forcing the Austrian centre while the battle was still raging on both wings. The First Zouaves are said to haye been much cut up, and the First Chasseurs d’Afrique terribly treated. Generals !’Admirauit, Dons! and Dieu arqwound- ed; and it is rumored, though I hope without toubdation, that General Anger, whose arm was carried away by a cannon shot, is dead. General Anger was a most distinguished artillery officer. Cotonel Jourjon, of the eed is also reported killed. I havo a few lines from Piedmont, written hastily on the 26th, It was, they say, believed that the Austrians were in immense force, though not all engaged. The Pied- montese were at one moment enveloped; but they re- covered, repulsed the Th. and kept the positions with remarkable courage. The Piedmontese have lost three generals wounded and one killed. Fourteen thousand beds ‘were demanded at Milan for the use of the wounded. After twelve hours’ fighting the Austrians brought up the reserve of 80,000, and tne Allies theirs of 50,000. It was @ most critical moment, three hours of general fighting ending to the advantage of the Allies. This victory can- not be grudged—it was well earned and is complete. OPINIONS OF THE PARIS PRRSS ON THE VICTORY. [From the Paris Conatituti Austria bas again brought forw: force; she has Put in line this time her whole army, and sought in a de- Cisive battle the triumph and excuse of hor selfish policy. Not being able to justify herself she desired to conquer; but in spite of so many forces accumulated, of ali the ad- vantages of a field prepared long before, and of the ener- gee resistance of her battalions, Ausfria is vanguished. 1 God of combats is also the God of fustice and of right. The victory of the Mincio is not only a French victory, it is a European one, All nations, let us say it to their honor, have 0 openly testified their sympathies in tavor of Ita- Man pationality thatthey have a right to rejoice as we do atthe result of the battle of the 24th of June. On that Gay the cause of civilization triumphed at the same time as the cause of Italy. Germany, we believe, will not re- main isolated in presence of this unanimity of the world. She will take part im our joys and our hopes, for her en- lightened popuistions, her really natiouai governments, will admit more and more that Austrian interests are dia- metrically opposed to German ones, and that the pees derance of Vienns has always beeu fatal to the Confede- [From tko Paris Pays, June 28. ‘The famous quadrilatera) and the Austrian army now shrink into insignificance before two plain, striking, in- disputable facts, which will henceiorth exercise an over. whelming influence. The first ie, that from the present moment the Austrians may be regarded as driven out of Italy. Their complete expulsion may still require some effort, but the heaviest part of the work is done, and tne final reault ig no longer a matter of doubt; the only ques- tion now jg the precize date, which cannot be far distant. ‘That the isaue must be either the evacuation or expulsion is now indisputable. It is a fact, not indeed accomplished, ‘Dut inevitable, Remember, too, that this vanquished army will ere long hear our canpon booming over the Venetian Jagoons. Venice is still less in a con- dition to resist our seige fiect and our landing troops than was the Austrian army with its three popeg et men palo the Po, ra Loy and the Adige. approaching capture ‘ernce will, therfore, be the denouement of the drama; the curtain may not fall xmmediately, but the play will be really over. The second fact, equally clear, is that henceforth and de- finitively the presence of the Austrians in Tealy 18 impossi- ble, It is 80, because the hatred of the oppressed towards thelr o has reached its climax, and Europe will pot any longer consent to tarnish her history with auch grey ton, its pretent deliverance. It is impossible, be- cause the Emperor Napoleon and France are interested in the succega of that deliverance, which is nesessary for the ef and security of France, and even for civiliza- tion itself. France will make ali reagonabie concessions on minor points, but none whatever on the principal ome, which is the total expulsion of Austria from Italy. {From the Paris Patrie, June 28.] The Austrian troops have not been wantiog either in bravery or devotedness; the combat was sauguinary, and the victory, like all great military advantages, bas, attended with painful losses. All hope of reconquering Lombardy bas now vanished for Austria. She lost it at the battle of Magenta, and it may be said that she commenced to lose Venetia at the battle of Cavriapa, There still remains to her the quad- rangle of her fortresses, but for troops beaten in every encounter, @! and demoralized, those strong- ‘holds are, perhaps, lees a defence than an asylum, {From the Paris Union, Jane 28.] . * * * ‘Without waiting until the results of this terrible battle sball be made known to us, we hasten to pay to the in- vineible French soldiers the tribute of admiration end of praize which js so legitimately their due. and ho- Nor to ail those brave men who have exalted French name #0 high! Sorrow and for those who have Parchased the victory with their noble blood. TELEGRAPHIC BULLETINS. Torin, June 30, 1859, OFFICIAL BULLETIN. ‘The imperial headquarters are at Volta. The passage of the Mincio by our troops continues, The Emperor has visited the left bank of the river. The position of Valle- gio has been occaplod by the French. His Majesty has ‘also had bridges thrown across the Mincio to replage those destroyed My the Austrians in their retreat Berne, June 30, 1869. Meweages from Turin confirm the mntelligence that Gari- held! Dos reeciven order to Gooupy the Upper Vattelline. ol, June 28 | Varns ided lad wonuin vi Gowarar Caaigvocr’s Wiyimully | Umm wo Gayok al 4uaGd Wive BuUy Mga, WEED Twn, July 1, 1859. omout svumne The Sardinian army haa invested Peachiers {ron the La- g0 di Garde to the Mixcio, Laie uch. ited, and asking thia the Emperor has refus sd, of gorerai the death i i i i E is H F . FEeut oS 8, June York Henao, After ta and Marignan, they igus of ote coloieal tatraahet Gabeee Wat eae BIE lines of the Mineio, the Po and Aust ian nrg, Ataaten, in all conditions end under terday, and its immense and decisive consequences, to say that there is truly neither a quedrangle nor an Austrian army apy longer. What substitutes itself, witt an irresistible evidence to the quadrangle and the Austrian army, are two clear, striking and indisputabie facts, which are now going to dominate and carry everthing. ‘The firet or those two facta ir, that from the present hour the Austrians may be considered as chased from Italy. It may still necessitate some efforts, some fights, end perhaps seme gieges; but the heaviest part of the ‘work is done, and the fina! reault is manifest to all. Tere remains onty a question of a very early date to be given ether to the voluntary evacuation or to the expulsion. As to the voluntary evacuation or the forced expulsion, nobody doubts or could doubt it, It is a fact not accom- plished, but acquired. Observe, in fact, that the rest of the defeated army is weing, at apy moment, to hear our caunon in the legunes of Venice. Venice can far leas resist our siege ficet and our landing troops than the Austrian army, nearly three hundred thousand men strong, was able to do 80 when between the Po, the Mincio and the Adige. The early and fatal capture of Venice is then going to put an end to the drama; the curtain may Perbapa not fall yet, but the play will in fact be ended. Toe second fact, equally clear, is that henceforth and foment | the presence of the Austrians in Italy is im- Tt is impoesible, because the hatred of the oppressed for the oppreesor bas arrived at its summit, and that Ea- rope would not stain her history with such a tyranny, lerated auew, after the present deliverance. It fs impossible, because the Emperor Napoleon and France are engaged fn the success of that deliverance, ne- ceseary to our dignity, eur security, and civilization itself. France will make reasonabie concessions on the acces- sories of the question, but she will not-make any on the moain point, that ia to say, the total expulsion of the Aus- triens. Victories are not a vain thing, and the blood of tee toldiers ehould have served for the freedom of a na- ‘The thunderstroke which has burst out on the borders of the Mincio will settle many irresolutions, calm mi fears, and put a stop to much a covetousness. A bas! was for for the future Congress. There it is now; it ig.a fact almost accomplished—no more Austrians in ‘es, that is @ clear and solid basis, and if Europe is, a8 We are convinced .of it, desirous of ensuring peace, she ‘will build it on that foundation. Certainly, the Emperor and the army will, if it is necea- sary, achieve the war in Italy, defeat 0 Austrians, take and demolish their fortresses. resolution is settled, and the means are ready. But the moment has come when, the result of the struggle being certain, Europe can puta stop to the cala- mities of the war and {ts results, The diplo- watists may commence their journey; our soldiers have cleared the way, and victory has marked the aim. THE FINAWCIAL MEASURES OF AUSTRIA. Translated from tne Baltic Gazette for the New York ‘Hzratp.) The mest violent financial measures succeed each other, one after another, in Austria, to temporarily keep afloat the foundering veseel of the State, and for that object they have at once annihilated the gigantic efforts made by Aus- tria to restore her finances since she had conquered the revolution. On the 30th of April the interests of the pub- lic funds were reduced to the rate of the revenues of the third class. A loan of two hundred million gildens is or- dered to be issued the National Bank, in new coupons of five gildens, for twothirds of its from tb cluse of reimbursing iis paper is spedi Nad d e clause im te pi jo, ani whilethe values aro te armeeeonietas , 0 coupons of the national loan which have become due. the 14th of May a forced loan of 75,080,000, to be reimbursed in ‘spoke, is imposed on the Lom! ‘ene- tian kingdom. ‘The 18th and 19th Mey a certain increase Of taxes was published, and the amount is estimated at Tore than 40,000,000 guilders. The Vienna Gasetic then affirmed that those measures would be the last. On the16th of Jane an ordinance ap. Pears, stating that the interests of the national loan (paid’ in specie) will, iustead of cash, be paid in bank Dotes, with agio during the time of the war; and that agio js Oxed in quite an arbitrary manner at 25 per cent until the end of September, while up to the 16th of June money was quoted in Vienne at 141-60. In the meautime it was optional for the bearers of coupoas to require the Payment in obligations (bonds) of the puodlic debt, which, at the end of five years (from the day when the interests will be due), have to be paid in specie, at the rate of one hundred and twenty-eight guilders for one hundred guild- ae the payment of the interests and the compound in- re He who does not want to submit to the immediate ro duction of the interests to be received can only escape it by capitalizing bis credits on the State, and watt- ing five years to be paid. Finally, the treasurers of the Lombardo-Vevetian kingdom have lately bean author- ized to iesue bonds for fifty million guildecg, having forced currency. Itis true that the object ofthis measure ig only to carry into effect the forced lodn of seventy-five millions of guilders which we have mentioned above; that foan was to be made at the rate of seventy pee cent, and ‘Was consequently to bring in fifty-two ands half millious of guilders. But even by the strict execution of the pre- ecrived dispositions, the ruinous system of paper money ig not only temporarily extended to the Italian provinces until the ccmplete payment of the forced loan, but # can already be foreseen that that aya- tem will be maintained there afterwards, should Lombardy fall back under the dominion of Austria; for out of the seventy-five millions of the forced loan not only there are but thirty millions imposed on the Vene- tian provinces, but the first instalment, due on the 30th of Jane, is to be paid in epecie. And when it is said atthe conctusion of the ordinance: Measures will be taken for the redeeming of those bonds which might stiil be in cir- culation at that time (that is to say, atter tae paymont of the forced loan), this promise is so vague that {t is difficult not to believe that those measures will only be taken on paper, principally when one has had, by the financial or- dinances of the 20th of acaits & new proof of the con- science with which Aust keeps ber promises. For a war which is scarcely going on for eight weeks, this series of measures in suiliciently loag. It would be superfluous to make their criticiem in detail. Oae can onty ask this: What wid be done hereafter if ail those measum together are not sufficient—and it is a sure fac'—to continue the war, not during years, but only during a few months? Certainly, the men who manage the finances of Austria will not be embarassed to tind new means to differ the bankruptcy which is already now openly declared, Bat the result will be so much the more dreadful, not alone for the State, but also for the welfare of the nation. SWITZERLAND AND THE BELLIGERENTS. Berwe, Juno 80, 1869. The Federal Council has decided, in concert with the belligerent Powers, that any corps @armée or soldiers seekimg shelter on the Swiss territory, shall be sent back to their country, the governments engaging themselves not to employ them again in the present war. Arms and ammunition are to be given up after the end of the war, and the cosis of their keeping to be repaid t the Swiss government, In consequence of this convention the garrison of Lave- Bo and the soldiers of General Garibaldi’s corps d’armie will be sent back. ‘Tho steamers usually running on Lake Maggiore will be restored to commercial service, under the condition that they are to serve no more for war purposes, ‘The Austrians occupy the Stelvio Pass, tery has been placed in & position the road to the Stelvio Pave, Bar- ricades have also been erected, and there is great fear of a deecent of General Garibaldi. feta of Soldiers of different countries, fer which Switzerland is it nowige respovaibie, and she deplores that they ehovid ba Mepiuyerly Galva Sete jegimouig, Joe Copfedgration | cee? erate ane ots fron countess, Pudlaies all responsibility” for acts ‘which are’ purely i er tela, dotieres thee bas been every’ Simp oan, the ° ITALIAN LIBERALITY. The London Imes correspondent with Prince Napoleon’s army, writing from Pontromoli, on the 28d June, after referring to disasters from floods, gives the following ‘specimen of Italian liberality to Italian liberators:— (ond with, and against these the Freueh troops justiy entertain rather Bavege feelings, The people are most unmercifully plundering them. The fifth corps iS nary ana the nou New of life are nae .)) pecessar ” debted to our: hosts; but there are ten thousand ob- I gs8 i e HI 4 Hy I & i E 2) eal if Ul i i i , E i : H i # i i : F i E H 35g Ee i i 2 fr hi i i ef 3 2 | Lal f ih ft th i t F s es g 38 BE: Fe i r EB i if g 5. E i THE MASSACRE AT PERUGIA. * Panis, June 20, 1859. Tho Romagna is ina state of violent ferment at news of the German filibuaters, called “ Swiss” Guards, being let loose pel ceeding eet beabrydhn gy of Bo setean ties tate ral pelesieheniry yt ab ange A letter in Le Nord e tains and ninety men shot putside the town. REVOLUTIONARY SCENES IN ANCONA. Tae Piceno, a paper published at Ancons, in {ts number pr ssery-o of June, gives an account of the revolution there on the presed: ne 5 At about eleven o'clock in morning the people pro- an The gendi trae ved, bas they also were © gendarmes an: IragOODS art Ly ‘were ceerareeset, Rename oo Si Di mm ete following day. cs tillerymen in tho foatress ive 8} of Occurrence, while the municipality Diblsbed apron, is lear = oy © invoke the NAPOLEON IN HIS UNCLE'S ROOM AT BRESCIA. A letter from Brescia says:— Lina pte ager ne ine the residence of the Fenarolli family with his He one night fn the palace where bis successor has just n, after the lapse of a half cent , under circumstances, pursuing with the same success the course of his victo- ries. At the palace, the room where Napoieon 1. si bas been esc, preserved, exactly as he left it. bed, toilet table, and the writing tab Rat ae ese ot bs) ing respect, occupy the apartment where his uncle Bad selected & room adjoining. WAR INCIDENTS. At Paris it is believed in some quarters thet the French logs on the day of the battle of Solferino amounted to from 16,000 to 18,000 men, divided as follows :—Niel’s corps, 6,000 to 7,000; d’Billiers, nearly 5,000; MoMahon’s, 2,500; Canrobert’s, 1,000, and there are’ be: sides the casualties in the artillery and special corps. The French people are diesatiefied with the scantiness of tne detatis ag yet published in the Moniteur. The London Times gives a long description of the new iron. steam ram, which, it ye will be afloat next June. Her total will be 880 feet, breadth 68; total weight at sea about 9,000 tons; full speed 16 miles an hour, About 220 feet of the broadside of the vessel wili be of teak, 24 inches thick; th‘s will be covered by armor plates 43, inches thick on the deck. The ram wiil be armed with 36 Armstrong guns, each throwing 100 Ib. shot over a range of six miles. The ram will run down abips by driving at them at full speed. If she only does one-half of what may fairly be anticipated from her she will be cheaper to the nation than a dozen mail of the line. The cost of the hal! wit! be about £200,0¢0, the engines about £75,000, —- her fitting for sea about £45,000 more, or £320,000 in The Austrian government has published a return of the sums contributed to the patriotic fand. They amount to 288,253 florin, or 720,000 fr.,at the nominal exchat of 2tr.'50c., but duly to 800.000/r. at the actual rate of 1fr. “kc. The enthusiasm of the Austrian public in favor of ‘the war does not appear to be very great, if these sub- Scriptions may be taken as the measure of its intensity. The French floating batteries which form part of the Squadron of Admiral Bouet-Villaumez are the same ag those which were employed with great effect at Kinburn at the mouth of the Dnieper in the Crimean war. They are called the Lave, the Inante and the Devastation, Two other floating batteries are being constructed—the Congreve at Brest and the Foudroyante at Cherbourg. Another instance, says the Paris Pays, of the patriotic enthusiasm of the Italian volunteers is found in the follow- ing fact:—The Duke of San Donato, malor in the third regiment of Chasseurs of the Alps, Leche deen, as the youngest of bis rank, left in command the depot, at once resigned bis commission, and joined Garibaldi, as a private, on the theatre of war. lies were shot by the Austrians, and thirty-four of them sent off to Germany, to taste the sweets of the caréere duro of MM. Metternich and Veuillot. This is not all. Three of Garibaldi’s soldiera were shet at Verona, and it has been publicly announced that ail ,who may be taken prisouers will experience q similar fate. It is certain that the Austrians would expose themselves to terrible reprisals if the chiefs of the Franco-Sardinian army had not given 80 many proofs of forbearance and moderation. serve of the federal Contingent of Luxembourg assem- bled at Echternach and Diekerob, have displayed flags inecribed ‘Long live Napoleon!” “Italy forever!” The Grand Duke of Baden has addressed to his army an order of the day, which concludes as follows: ‘The time for peace and repose has not yet arrived, and we may bave to impose on ourselves greater sacrifices snd to undergo more painful trials than any we have hitherto borne. Hold yourselves, therefore, ready to re- pond to my call and to fight under my flag like valiant Germans for the honor of the country. It is stated from Madrid that, owing partly to the war between France and Austria, and partly to heavy import duties, there is not a single merchant abip in the port of Gijon, and that all vessels belonging to that port have gone to Italy, where they can fiad occupation. The German Journal of Frankfort recently stated that a - Bavarian, @ conductor on the Maximilian Railway, had bd anguberseears ihe ‘Bape Napeleon ‘at the sulting 0 is ror 18 French peteas ad farther, that the Bavarians employed on the railway were to all sorts of annoyances from the French police. From a ‘communicated’ article blished by the Courrier du Bas hin, it appears that no Saga ceeeseneearer nese cceest hat di OF ex! ' soaperuontly thet ai the easertoos of the Frankfort jours nal.on that subject are mere fa jong. The prefeots of Vaucluse, the Gironde, and the Charente, have interdicted caricatures of Austrian generals. Wener Gasetie states that the passage in the report oc Goan Oiniag relative to the conduct of General Count Spain. ‘The companies of grenadiers of the infantry regiments are pee eats the ase of cannon. A semi official joar- secerts that the financial situation is so satisfactory that the government has in hand sufficient funds to pay bot only the half yeer’s dividends now duo, and ordint ebarges of the trearrry, but aleo the half-ycar’a diwidenda quae (all dus ia Doygaingts Ministerial Kxplanatis, 1" the British Par On the evening of June 30, iu the . House of Lorde, Bard Granviix made the following statorsem 2 Dehalf of the new Ministry:— Lord Pa'merston had, as their lordshiye were award, succeeded in forming an administration, which he might eay—though it would bo egotistical for some of his friends to make the same declaration—contained many whose past political services and high character gave them a conside- rable claim to the confidence of the country. At the same time, they felt it was not on past rely for the support of Parliament, im which they conducied home and arrap fe ibe affairs. gement no inconsiderab! finances of the country would afford ifficulty, and would demand Saeacrecieceecnte nt the No doubt it w be advan A i 8 i % g g tse jie : eeeetel f £ 4 i ety | And in the House of Commons on the same evening— Lord Pataerston made the follos explanstion:—{ ‘will avail ny nai of this hit sichaneee # to: ‘| short state- was to address wyself to my noble friend the member for the city of London, betwoem whom and myself already exwted an ment that whichever of us should happen to receive the commands of the sovereign to form an administration, patel “epnenene Loner fears forming an effi- cient and strong government My noble trends with the utmost promptitude and ge- to join with me for that purpose, aad ‘undertook that effice which, a} all times the most impor- tapt copartment of the State, is, under the present cir- cumstances, as ps ali others of universal importance gud dificulty—I mean the cepartment of Foreign Affairs. My nopie friend and pores enabled ep ghiney our- Belves with colleagues eminent for their pul position, and remarkable for ability and knowledge of administra- tive affaira, ond I trust that we have succeeded in present- ing to i and the country an administration which, from the dit ished clements of ‘composed, will command and secure the confitence of Parhament and thé country at Yarge. (Cheers) 1 peed pospects the xg 4 ich “ have bad likely t be accepted, and to involve any Loss of dig- “os on our own . ‘ith regard te the other great question, the amendment Of the Jaw jating the representation of the in the through, { think the house will see that it woula be tri with 80 great and 20 important a question to attemps to bring in a bill during the session. It will be our endeavor, as it is our determination, to pat Cees dr of the earliest moment of Mare aie — of Parliament to prepare and produce a |. For ‘will give the assurance of myself and colleagues. ,When that sestion will be, must depend upon the course of events and the course of business. I therefore withhold giving any opinion on this point at the present moment. There may be events which will render a session inaw- pensable earlier than the usual period. There may be events of precisely an O»posite tendency. I therefore re- serve to myself and colleagues to state, at a subsequent period, our intentions with respect to the necessary busi- nees before us. There will be the estimates, there will be tho budget of my right honorable friend the Chancelior of the Exchequer, and probably some measures rendcred necessary by it. There will algo be measures of minor importance which we may feel it to be our aay to propose, but I think that this amouut of business will probably occupy as much of the remaining period of the summer as we can expect to obtain the attendance of honoravle members. Tu conclusion, the noblo lord made an appeal to private members, in consideration of the state of the case, to give up Thuredays to the business of the rea ment, as it was called, but which was in reality the business of the country; and, accordingly, be gave notice that he should move that on Thursday fortnight, and all succassive Thura- days, orders of the day should have precedence, France. The Marseilles correspondent of the London Times saya:— | Among the ails teen ane to compose the Brest fleet, which ‘we are assured is in course of being organized, are the fol- lowing:—The Ville de Paris, from Toulon, a three decker, not very formidable; the liner Tourville and frigate Sou- veraine, from Cherbourg; and the liners Duquesne, Tuge, Wagram, Dugay- Turenne, Jean Bart, and Louis XIV., besides the frigate Ardente and the floating battery Congreve. This would give a fleet of nine liners, twe heavy frigates, so tore ey. ee fri- jates are expected , and the only question is against Fence is the Brest fleet, which does not include the chan- nel fleet at Cherbourg, intended to aot. The Austrian *quadron has not from the Adriatic to harass Par oorverpootelt ‘of the London Tis ik lon Times says :— It is said that the military commission of the Djet of Fravkfort bave spprored Of the Gemand to move an army of observation to the Rhine. Some of the commercial letters from Paris describe the state of trade to be gloomy, reports being in circulation that preparations are in progress for tacilitating an en6r- mous pong) of the active military force within the next two months. It is mentioned that the army in Italy is almost without shocs, and that, owing to the scarcity of labor in Paris, the government cannot get them made by contractors. The Mayor of each lebih oeepeete pd wo an) sbocmakers, large and small, that government require about 70,000 pair to be ready in fifteen days, Every shoemaker will have to send ina certain quantity, according to his means, and it is hoped to colleet about a million pair in this manner. Turkey. Marsxiries, June 30, 1859. Advices have been received from Constantinople to tha 22d instant, The news of the battle of Magenta had pro- duced a lively impression. The Divan has simply acqui- esced in the Paris protocols concerning the Principalities, ‘and granted also the herats of investiture. Markets. LONDON MONEY MARKET. (From the London Standard, July 1.) . The Bank Court broke up to-day without making aay alteration in the terms of unt, the rates at the ordi- nary establishmeats having once more 80 closely appraxi- mated to the minimum of three per cent. The augmented uiry for accommodation nevertheless exercised little influence on public securities, which were in the ascen- dant ; the rise on the Paris Bourse, together with the encouraging position of the revenue returns, stimu- Jating purchases. was further assisted by the announcement the members of the present Cabinet, following in the steps of their yutrality, and that ad- Shen pea a an vement in are associated with » project for Peels cnt through the joint instrumentality of Although the advance in consols much in the advanced hours, when the final quotation was 98 to 1. fractional reduction set in, but it was extensive operations, discount brokers were again applicants at the bank for advances—a circumstance pores ee See mand for money. The scarcity of supply, however, may in @ measure be traced to the joint stock their resources in hand, to-day being the for the ‘usual bal yearly balance. ‘The amsunt of paper in. the market is gradually extending, but # appears prin- Gidally 10 represent onerations in the home trade. From SA W 8 Yer Goud wb be Gurr —Ls quvsqeun mn tae YOry