The New York Herald Newspaper, June 22, 1859, Page 2

2 a PORTANT FROM LUROPE. H) Arrival of ihe Kangaroo, Ocean Queen and Persia, LATER NEWS. THREE DAYS Another Victory by the Allies. The Austrians in Full Retreat on the | Adda. | General Gyulai Superseded by General Hess. Cccupation of Milan by the Allies. Splendid Reception of Napoleon and | Victor Emanuel. of Magenta. Napeleon in Action for Two Hours. | { LOMBARDY ANNEXED TO PIEDMONT, GARIBALDIPS MOVEMENTS. Ran eles \ DEFEAT OF THE BRITISH MINISTRY. copmaein BteN, THEIR PROBABLE RESIGNATION. SLIGHT IMPROVEMENT IN CONSOLS, ke, ae, &c. € ‘Three steamers from Burope arrived at this port i yesterday. The Kangaroo, Captain Jeffrey, from Liverpool | at one o'clock on the afternoon of the Sth inst., and ! Queenstown, Ireland im the morning. on the 9th, arrived early The Ocean Queen, Captain Seabury, from Havre aad Southampton June 5, in the afternoon. NEW YORK HERALD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 1859.—TRIPLE SHEET. formed. 200 Zouaves from Algeria had arrived in Paris to form a third battalion of the Zouave’s Guard, ‘The P..sish Channel fleet was 0 an-bor at Spithes? oa | thagtlh of June, and by additions (© that dee woald eompriee thirty pendants, includin, Sftee. sail of the ine. 4 despatch from Malta announces that the Candia tele graph cable broke and » as lost on the lst of June, sixty miles from Cape Sidero, The AMoniteur announces the appointment of M. Brenier ‘as Fronch Minister to Naples. Mr, George Bailey, editor of the National Era, died on board the Arago, on the 5th inet, at sea. The United States frigate Cuc.berland was at Madeira on the 1st of Jane, The ship Southampton, Captain Anderson, from Londoo for New York, ran into aad sunk in the English Coannel ‘he Norwegian schooner Emanuel, The crew of the schooner succeeded in getting on board the Southamptoa, which sustained no damage. The Nova Scotian, from Quobec, arrived at Liverpool at 3:30 o the afternoon of the 8th inst. The Arago, from New York, arrived at Southampton on ithe evening of the 9h inet. ‘The Vigo, from New York, reachod Queenstown at nine e’clock on the morning of tbe 9th, and Liverpool on tae afternoon of the 10th inst. The steamer Weser, from New York, arrived at South- ampton on the wight ©: the 20th fnet, THE WAK IN ITALY, Interesting Debates on the War in the British Parliament. The Strong Austrian Proclivices of the Eng- Ush Statesmen—The Struggie for Itult Freedom Pronounced a Delustoa= [ne Derby-Wiseman Al:lance=—A Coalition Gov- ernment Saggested—The Preseat Adataia- tration Held Kespensibie fue the Wac— Defeat of the Ministry, dc. The sixth Parliament of tne Queen, aad the first and pro- bably the last of the Disraeli Derby goverument, was vir- tally opened by a speech from the throve on Tusztay, June 7, An usual, the greater part of the houge and the gal. jeries were filled with ladies; bat there wae, neverthelues, a large number of peers present. The Earl of Ripon, Duke of Roxbarghe, Lord Campbell, the Dake of Caa- | bridge, Lord Wensleydale, and the Marquis of Beth were the most noticeable of the well koown (aces of peers who were present im their seats. Tne Usaited Staves, the Wech, Acstrian, Turkish and soveral other legations @uly represented. The grandsons of Tianoo Sato werd @moogst che dittingwebvet fureiqners preseat, sat oanle@ everything and everyhody ww their ame tite peignberhood by tue blaze of gold and jewe's wan they presented. The Queen wore the usual Saua dress, oriay- #0b train and jeweled tara, Hav ng wkeo her seat on the throve, the Queen inti mated w Lord Malmesbury, who sto on the upger seo oi Ube thrope, wo intimated to a Lord ia Waiung, who foud On the Lext ep, Who intimaied to tbe Lord Onem- perlain, who rton at the foot of the suroae, who tuti- mated to Mr Pulman, who stoov jus; by on whe floor of che house, her desire that the Commoaog shoud be gum: moned r, Pulman accordingly proceeded to tha Honeo, and hing shortly aiterwards, was ‘oliowed by the ad feveral members of tae Hoase, wasees py tough invieible ta ue reporters’ gallery, was Very aie tinetly sndibie in that region, The QueaN then read the following » hanced te ber with tne usual formal collor:— My Lorns AND GRNTLAMEN—T avall myrel tion, in the present anxiows state of pug 0 savice of my Parliament, which [ hava suman med to m with the least poksibiedeiay. I bave directed tnat, panera laid before you, tram whied you will lsarz how unceasing Rave beep my enveavora w pre pescd, which was the Lord Onan with gatis"as- alfairs, of t ‘Phe Canard mail steamship Persia, Captain Jud- kins, from Liverpool, whence she sailed at halfpast | fear o’cleck on Saturday afternoon, Jane 11, arriv- ed at ten o'clock last night. | The news by these steamers is three days later | and very interesting. ' | The French and Sardinians had gained another | wictery. On Wednesday, the 8th iustant, the allies wora fresh victory, driving the enemy from Ma- Jognano, between Milan and Lodi,on the Oloana, where tey bad been entrenc Thirty thousand Austrians were engaged. | Mee Austrians appeared to be in full retreat towarde | the Adds, where the next battle will probably de fought. | ‘Pee London Times Paris correspondent says it is stated | circometances render mais, ‘bat two of the most infiaential neutral Powers have | agreed in proposing ap arrangement after the first great | battle, and, if necessary, insiating upon the adoption of i by the three belligersnta, oa the following pri L That the terrisory gaived by the victorious party phall be accepted by all the Huropean Powers as the basis | of a Gongress. @. The entry of the French into Milan, supported by a | popular manifestation, shall be cousidered by the Eu- Fopesn Powers as a convincing proof of the disapprobation | $a Italy of Austrian policy. | &. Phe nevtral Powere wil) insist on an armis... _ ae Gengrese is seeembied. 4& The extension of the kingdom of Sardinia will be | deemed essential; and the duchies of Parma aad Modena, with the fortress of Piacenza, are to he added to it. | 5. I will be proposed to form the Lombardo Venetian | Kkingdem into a State distinct from the Austrian empire, but governed by an Austrian archduke. | ‘The British minietry bad been beaten in the House of | ‘Commons by thirteen majority, and were expected to re- | sign om the Ith, tht day the Persia left. si Te retorn from the Bank of England for the week | 1 ending the Sth of June gives the following reaulta when | compared with the previous week — «-Ipcrease, 16,942,782, . Decrens 8,166,187. . Increase (Om the other side of the account -— Government securities £11,231,376 .. el Other securities 19,049,912 ,, Decrease £157,023 | Notes unemployed 10,607,545 ..[acrease 129,155 | ‘The amount of notes in circulation {s £21,134,345., being am increase of £41,990.. and the stock of bailionin both £907 623 departments is £17,957,887., showing an increase of £193,- | 202. when compared with the preceding return. Yhe London Tims’ Paris correspondent is assured that | @isapprobation has been expreased by foreign govern- | , at the manner in which matters | ments, including Huss have been conducted in Tuscany ‘The Paris Bourse had been very flat, and a daily decline | im prices took place, notwithstanding the successes of the Alles in Italy. Lord Derby's speech imputing false pre- ‘ences to France in commencing war caused something ike ® panic. The market on the 10th was depressed, smd ‘the three per cents cteeed at 6175 for money und 61 70 for ‘Rocoant. ‘The monthly returns of the Bank of France show an Smerease in bullion of upwards of £2,000,000. Naples continued tranquil, The Marquis Fihanghior had been appointed President of the Council, Seven Britieh ships of war arrived in the Bay of Naples on the ‘Oth instant. Ja the Chamber at Dresden the Foreign Minister o Saxony had declared in favor of war against Louig Na- poleon, and the Deputies, by a majority, expressed the ame view. In the Dutch Parliament, the order of the day being the question of voting the federal contingent Holland has to Hrwieh, in right of the Limborg, part of the Laxemburg, to the German Diet’s army, one of the Liberal mombers, M. Btorm, member for Breda, who wus utterly opposed to stragging the Dutch into this war, spoke with such energy | ‘aagainat the burden thus cast on a email district, that he Sel back on the benches, and,in the manner of Lord Cheatham, expired in the Assembly. There war a report of the formation of a oamp at St. Omer, The Houae ad mente of infantry had been sent from Fart’ We haly, and two regiments were belog actively | Gormed it necessary to t | ton. | greatly to the pablic advantage, | srsount of complication. ce of Europe, Those endeavora have ua- bappily failed: and war Bas been declared batwaea Franca ena Sardinia on on and Auairiaoa the otter. Re & asenrauces of friensehip from bovh tae coutend- parties, 1 intend to mantain bstaven them a at-ict aut impartiel Deutrality; and | pope, with Goxd’s assstac to procerve to my people the viessing of cootiaasa pax Considering, howeve sent svate of Esrops, I y of my aoa ep be Donor of my crown to increase my naval fe amount exceeding Wat we lament. frely with oon cordial crasur- fn -asure of del The King of the Pwo Siciiies having anwog w ms the Ceath of the King his faiber, ans his ows. ession, (hace thought fit, in concur with the Emperor of the #revcn, to renew my diplon intereouras with the Court of Navies, Which Dad Deen snspended during the Jute reign Alms other foreign relacions continue on a pe footing iF for the year, for waich provisiea nas pot been made by ibe late Pariemeut, will be immedately laid be-ore you, together with such supole: FY estimates 48 orewent ably necvesary for th> pao lic service My Lonps AND Cuntiemey-—I bave directed a bill ta ba prepared for giving cffect, #0 far as the aid of Pariiamont may be required, certain suggestions of thacommisaina ers whom | bad appointed w ingmire fate the best moge of efflcientiy mm: g the roysi pavy, and I recommsad this important subject Wo your tmusedlate tiga, Manes of legal and social improvement, the progress of waich \4 the late Parliament was necessariy invrrapted by the Cissolution, will again be brought under your caandera I eboutd with pleasure give wy sanction to any weil consicered messure for the amendment of tae laws which regulate ths represeatation of my people in Pariia ment: and should you be of opiciop that the neceasty of giving your immediate attention t0 measures of urgency relating to the detence and financial condition of tne country, will not leave you eufllciept time for te. gislating with due celiberatioa uring tne preseat sion Ob a subject at once 80 dificwt and so jepsive, I trust thas at (o¢ commencement of the next gion your earnest attention will be given to @ quesuon of which ap early and satisfactory setuement wouid oe feel assured tnat you will epter with zeal and diligence on the ducharge of your parlismentary duties, ano ] pray thai the result of your celiberations may tend to secure to the couatry the von. tinuance of peace abroad aod progresaive improvemeate } st bome. At the termination of the speech the Queen retired with the uaual formalities, and the House adjourned duriag pleasure, The House resumed st five o'clock. The Lord CHaNCKLLOR having read the Queen's apoech the Honee, and it having been again read oy the clere e table, The Earl Of Powis moved an addrens to her Majosty, which was as ususi ac echo of tbe royal speech. Viscount Lirrorp, who was heard yery smperfectly, briefly secouded ft. SPYECH OF RARL GRANVIELE, Earl GRanvitis said the speech of her Wiajeaty that day wes the third which she had delivered in that house | doripg the present year, and he must say thatof the bree it was the ove which tended to proauce the greatest In the epescn with whieh her Majesty diseoived the late Parliament there were some werds of avery unusual character, the etfecy of intro. ducing them being to put into her Majosyy’s mouth ao in yooation of Divine Providence w give a maj. wity in tae Houee of Commons to the existing government. (Laagh- fer.) Since that speech was delivered tha government had certainly not played the part of the wagoner in tag | fable; they had not contented themselves with prayer, but had applied the government shoulder eoorgeicilly 10 work, (Hear, bear, and laughter.) In the syecch jast delivered rothing wag seid a8 to whether or not ihe ina jority which was prayed for had been obtained; bat che wobie Viscount who had jut sat down had toid them thay the government bad 300 supporters in the other house. He wee afraid that the government intended to attempt | still to go on with a mivority in the House of Commone; ano it was to thefr having done go hitherto that he st : buted what he thought their lordships must all deplore, ibe mismanagement of affairs at home and abroad = He | thought that both in opposition and power the conservative party had committed an error in beiog 80 apxious to pivase everybody. It him refer to some events daring the last year which justified this view of the matter With the ex. ception of the legal measures of reform, the details of which were prepared by the previous government, he could bardly remember @ single attempt at legislation on toeir pars in which signal failure waa not the result. (Hear, hear.) Their | India bill was certainly one of the greatest faitures taat be | had ever witnessed. A similar failure attended their charcn rate scheme. In regard to the question of reform, ail he could say wes that the experiment which they hat made ; bad met with euch opposition, not oniy from tooke who | were generally opposed to them, but from almost every | one belonging to their own arid who was not in offics, that it mtght be enid to have been almost univer Bally condemned, (Hear, hear.) As regarded the Jewish question, be must say that nothing conld be more un- satiefactory thon the final ment of it—(bear, heer)—the goveroment first objecting 0 the princiole of the bill on the highest moral and retigions grounds, aod then, not coming forward wich on honest measure settling the question, but pursuing a course which, though it (ed to the attainment of the object in view, loft the stain of big- onry on the Jegisiation of the country. (Hear, hear) The desire of the government tz meet tho wisnes of evary- body was evinced in the concinding words o! the speech which bed jnst been delivered trom the throne, Not- withstanding the experience which they bas derived from the recent debates in the last House of Commons, and from the epecches recently delivered on the hustings, the go~err ment hed again come forward, saying in effect, | “Weave no opinion on the question of reform. Wa hall be delighted with one thing or tne other, {t 18 not for us to guide; it is fer you to act as you please ” (Hear, | bear). No doubt very able arguments might be us | either in favour of settling the reform question at oace, or | in favour of putting off the settlemeut for a short or | Jope period: but that was exactiy the gort of question | whieh the government ought to decide for themsoives, \ they could bave no excure for not deciding, aulers it | Were that they did not posweas the confidence of Partia ment, (Rear, hear ) FAYE TRANHATEANTIO SERVICR= TIT CUNARD CONTRACT. cial contro! of tae noble Weprotiantic service, — Thy noble earl migDs treat that a8 & gO Od FUb)ect for a joke Dus there wore few chioga more Wmoportant than the careful warchiog by the executive Ro Ver ment of the votes of gublic money, and the admin- trauop of the puvhe foes iw tbe moss ecooomical mac wer, (Hear, hear) What were the facta of sho case With regard 10 she trapea antic packet wervice? Mr. Oa- Dard bad several mes applied Ww the lave goverpmwat for em extension of his contract, but be was told that ume Post Office commission bad recommended that all cautrauts eeonid be g veo efter tender, and pode for a jooger deriod than Bve years; that he bad atill four years unexpired, and cifferent oroumetaners might in that period arise, ober ports were putting forward elaine, and a thonsaod a)teramops might occur, The Canadian goveroment bat voted # avbvention of £50,000 tone company, aad i was cesuable i any Fenewal of his coasract to make some arrangement with resvect Capaca, About @ movin after the pew goverament tame ip Mr. Conrd’s contract was repewed wito a 6a- Biderabie extenMoD, Bod LO HOwCE Was takeu Of the Cine dian subventicd; afer tbat goveroment granted £40,000 for the Ish Mraneatiantic racket service—(near, hear) — adoing enormously to the cbarge on toat head. tha geeat might be ngdt or wroug, Dut it bad & bad appearance coupled witb @ vacancy 10 tbe seat for the pors at whico tbe was placed, Aj a om Piymontb to Liver: pool seamrttbe desire of the Postmaster General, aad at & coptdersdle Ipcreaed charge, With regard to a stil! more important question, he ob. served the same desire to accommotate: be moant the question of nance The budget or sented was nothing Dot ap attempt to poet one tie evi! bOur; aad would leave the fivances tp an unsetiwfactory state, Tt vory weil for & Obancellor of the Ex: hequer, addressing bes eoostisa ets, to talk of the naciocal deotas a fiesbise, and al- Bort’ lamept the conptry woald 06% have wa opoartani ty of paying twenty miilious @ year Of war income tax; but defor they arrive at such a depiorable grate of things, they Ought to ook to what Was the actaal position of the duarces He beheved that after allowing for tne tvo mitmpa of terminable annuities woich fell ta ‘ast year, there was sometbivg tke sevea millions to be mauve good | ment; be referred to the renewal of the contrat for tbe RIGHT OF SRARCH—THE WAR. He pext came wo tue consideration of foreign affairs. He assored the noble earl opposite (toe Warlof Malmesbury ) be bay not the sligbtest latepven of making any perroosl alack wpon bi He was coovinee? BO maa wis more anxious to Maviain the nerestand hoaor of the country — (dear, hear)—hut suil when the novle earl was likely to de BO Wucb aviacked, he thought t¢ would not be just io im net to point owt some Matiera on which censure could be thrown, and to give bim an oppor ty of maxing & Ptatement ip bia defence He was ready to admit toa, in forming any judgment on foreign aifsira tney wore likely | # get ioto error from imperfect iuforwation, They bad bo documentary evidence except aome few despatch s on the Cegiart and refugee questions, some papers with re- gard to the Sbaries et Geo gea, a ebort letierr to the ship- Owners, anda very lopg and ciosely argued letter ex- tending over three pages of closely privied foolac.p, PODUEE ovt the dissavantages of correct spelling und good bandwriting, (Langnter) With regard wo tne Coglart, he waa to admit thet the godle eart e baa shown considerable sill ia bringing i to au weeue, avd in profiting by tao inspirstion of the late yovernmem} aod tae more cordial teeing folk towerda & Dew Conservative — governimyat. There wos another subject on wrich they had receined some pnfiamation from the United States— he meant the rigrs of ‘arch. He must say that the noble Karl hat represented imeelf as nuiking cone of what were never conemdod for as principles by any Bevin statesman, and a more e- aordiaary production than the despatch to Mi. Dallas was never published, Te appeared from tbe royal speech toat with the exception Of the belligerent Powers ail the other forego relutios of tis Country were in a gaustectory state, With regerd to the former, bowever, De toought a8 goon ee the war was ended there was no reason why the two countries ebOuld not be on the wWoet friendiy relavions and $000 vEdersoncing, eudj-ct of course, to hat watvhfal- bese which was the bumorssof the Foreign Office, Tho present government ba! peculiar faciives for attainiug fveo a result, They bad no coacerm with the war, He Was DOL aware, however, thar any progress bad beeu made towarcs msking vee of tbe operation of Russia in the present disturbed tate of Europe; amt, with regard t ‘tormanron as to her povcy, he woald o@ very rmaueh aurorteed to learn that the nobie Earl was in a posibon tw state apytowg sstisfactory, He next came Wa OWE Of Ft) Breater IMportance—Ldat whicd vecapied tae wine of every map tn that house, War was now raciog w the moet Deautifal provinces of the most beautifal coun; uy im the world; hondred of thousaods of men were pitted agawet thelr fetlw Quretiaag w kUland be killed, +preading desolation among wi vos, He believed —and te Was & sentiment im whieh mr their tordships wld eom- cur~that this great and desttrous war was an wanecestry ume (near, Dear)—and it was impossible at present to Jorece whether any qd would resus fromit. Ts was @ Moment of exevewent; Fiacce, saceied with muitary Was suxvous to renew her victories; Sardioia, famous (or military Coorsge, Dow tospired by the Tree Gum she ban evjoyed, and Rapparted by tae Bymoatuy bo Joeiings OF ber fellow Ttalavs, Was fa'l of exe temout to be led 'o victory ny her heroic king; as to Austria, 22e also Was in a Rtate OF excitement; she had full ompilnce tn her mayneficent army, she was fortified by her confi dencein herself even wren smarting under her mulicary Leese; since he came into the Hine ne had been informed Fi Savrified by recent military success, Tors was Daroly & time for calm reflection, but if eftzer of the beili- geevcht Powerk should ark themselves whaiber they have 1b BLY WAS Contributed to bring whont tia siate of LDS, her reflection woud aio ootae—that ta the Ju*gment of Europe aod the verdict ov poserty he eno eba'l Prat promoe ay hornvabe, a woderavs parce, wlll Flend inde tely Dest, bor question wDiob tntereavd them More ciose'y was wheroer tne concuct of Kogland had Wary way coptrioutd.to this war? Of coarse, if the question was whother the government bad fone svery- thing Lat the best teat ons ao” the greatest zeal om suggert, DO doubt the auswer would be in tae atflemative; but there was avocher quesvion, which coud omy De aa. whes the papera were produced, and that wag | T ibey had sbown tha! skit, drnners and ahiliuy jo dealiog wuh the important erivs wach mghs have BIVeD evidenes Of assuBfadory res! Io jastice to the ie carl oppwiie, be must admit thit he bad deca Aways Most expliclt In bis declarations, Dut th ezptanavions of the yi veriment were sa contradictory Ural they were pus 2led to knew whether the govern. uh taken any pariven lor step or wath what view, W tw Lord Uowiey’s mission there war very great a io the last Paria ment, The Chancellor equer, the Jeader of the government, stated that nee aud Aargina bad agived 10 evacvate the Bons ates, and had done s0 with the com urrence of the Pope, and that uoder tuese eV mDetances it Was determin (o seo Lord Cowley oa meson of peace. (The dart of Matmesbury wag ander. etood ".) These at leas, were the words report- ed to bave been uttered oy the Obancelior of the Exche- quer, Dut it Dow appeared There was nus the slgutest fora. devon for the statement. Austra and France hat never entered vio apy such agreement, aud had wever asked the con-urrence of the Pope, alvoougn he did make some Cemane of that nature. It was perirc"'y clear it was pot “ober those circumstances’ Lord Cowley went to Vien- ne. He would like to know what was tho nnderstacdiag with France before Lora Cowley wont on hia mission (Bear, bear ) Whethor st was detaitively kuowa waat her whes were, and whether there was an understanding ibat they wows nov take any step either of wer or policy opt) thet Histon come fo aconciusion, He would ateo like toa kbew whether the ssatement made by France to ber Majceiy'® goverbment wes one which they considered they were sutborizea to propoe to Anstria as a reazona. bie thing, which they ovghéto accept They hud been toid the mission was eminently, if not ensirely, snccessful, He trusud the papers would snow how the invasion had been peacefal, The goveroment had stated that in their opinion a congress was most undesirable, and yet they immediately consented to a congress, Fle would wish to know bow far,and why, the goverament bat advocated the principle of disarmament which had delayed the con- grees, and bow they had yielded to the notion that it was rearonabdle to expect Sardinia to disarm. All theso mat- ters may be cleared up by the papers which the nodle Karl would give them Bul he was sure tt was now only too famous that as regarded every cdject of the gaernment, objects which they were told they would succeed in obtain 9, ther failure had been a& complete as failure could le And whot was the result? Kngland was disliked in Moly, distrusted and watched by Auatria and the whole of Gemany; and it was very doubtful hno far they cola exercise any influence ower tha French government. It hed atways appeared to him that it wag a vory false step on the part of the opposition when they turned the late government out of office. (Laughter )” He believed they bad made a blunder and a false step, but he had intended to refer to the mode in which they had tarned them out, a6 it had piacod the new government in & very disadvantageous position with regard to their foreign relations. He believed that the French alliance under certain lumils and certain condi ions was mot desirable, (Hear, bear) He believed the Emperor was anzious to maintain that allvance; one reasim, and the best of all possible reasons, was that he considered. it his self in- terest so to do; another reason which contrilmted to tt was that he had aregard for the opinion of the county in which he had so long resided: and another reasom which had a comsiderable effect was his telter inthe Argh character and srowhiforward conduct cf. public men in this country. Notharg could tend nvme to shake that belief than the conduct of the present government. When an attempt had deca tace on the life of the Emperor and of his wife, the greatest indignation was felt, and the chen leader of the opposition suggeswd that the lacune in ous legisiation should be fileo up, and in the other house the party sup ported the first reacing of the bill; but whea avother party of very different principics raised an opposition they eaw a favorable moment for a political vietory , aa’ On the Simsy pretence that a letter (waich waa described in the first despatch of the nobiv Karl oppomte as not ludended to givo offence) bad not been answered, the col ‘vative party upset the government; such va- ciliating copouct it was difficu’t to resoncie with good faith on the bose of toose who succeeded, upd it placed the noble Earl in considerate difficulty as to the conduct ef foreign affairs, It would be rash for any Man to propbeey what would be the regult or when woud be the termination of the war. He Dad peen giad to hear the expression of ber Majesty’s earnest desire to maintain Devirality apd keep the country at peace; buat it would be 2 derelietion of duty op the part of any government to make @ poettive declaration that this codatry would, ua- der al} circumstances, remein neutral; it would only lead the belligerent Powers wo take no regard w the wishes of this country, and migbt lead to those circumstances which ‘wonld render it impossible for her to remain neutral. No Coubdt there was mush difference of feetng in that bouse ay to the wishes for the resuit of the war, but the best way to majptai @ real neutrality was w acnouace coat they od not consider war impoesidie if circamstances jas bed it Sidney Smith had once denounced toe idea of making War on the iiborty-mongers of Kurope; he bo Keved they would betray the best iateresta of the coun try if they were to go to War on any Quixotic notion, or merely for the purpoge of interfering wita anoiher State, ‘They should be prepared, when the time for poxe came, to be In euch @ position a6 would enable them to secure sich a peace ag would secaro the best goveroment and tbe gronrest bappinese for the countries invoived, Su fos of tne xo’ Fy poliey Was nota very exsy one; he feared tts agplioation required greater Oirmnees and greater ici!) thin her Ma jesty’t government poerested. He nad touch st upva ‘vas jOve Topica on whieh Lo toe gov was open to blame It wight, therefore, be exve Ipvendee to MOTE AN Amended DE v9 4 no suew leteption aron he eB tat Is bad Feed uswat 1040 Parianens to ve On tbe question OM which gov " | beaten. The government, however, had no taken thas cooree, but appealed to the couvtry whether they por- ested ts coafderce, The anawer 10 tbat appeal pad 00 # berp given, and be Dell ved mesos woud he taken io tho etber boure tw ascertain the verdict, If tne dosision rhonld be adverse to the government he trasied the re- Fut would not be ueBetiefactory w tbe tre, bat if it should be tp favor of the preven’ advise ber Majusty, be for bomself and for those around him breged Ww say that, wbilet they would coptipne to watch c'ose'y the pro- ceedings of the government, they woaid give sup. port when sopport could cousistently be given, and would abetorn from anything like factious opposition. (Hear, SYERCH OF LORD MALMESRURY, ‘The Earl of MaLmesnUkY was giad w Dave the opporta- pity of expresting hts Obligation Wo the goble ear! for gv- ing bym notice Of toe parliamentary attacks be oad to exsect. When they were mae be weald be ready to meet them; bot it would not be mgbt for him to go oa with woe dic Us#I0D at bat moment, when toeir lordsnips were not i porression of the ioformation whicd would reader it in teresting or vseful. He noped in two or three days 0 be able to tay the papers on the table, He istended to BiVe at lengthy all the correspopdence between her Majus- ty’s goverDmment and the governments of France, Ausiria urd Sardinia, (be papers were of conaiderabie leogth, Dut he thongbt it better they sbould appear tedious thin ‘that spy wiormetion shovid be wnhaeld, He would not then defend bimee f; be would only say that the givernment had been so fortunate as, under Providence, to prevent this cunt y from being drawn into the war, (% was not on the present theatre of war, at all eveots, that the oppostion Ovgdt to the their stand, He boped that before the nonie earl came to attack bin be would read the papars to be laid oD the table, aod also the ceepatcnes tad bafore par- Dement m 1948, in whic the noble viecount, in soother piece, bndtakeo 80 prominent part, and he could say ‘With truth tbat much of wbat w4s now taking place was duc tothe podecy then pureved, The noble viseouut Dad thea & golden opportunity of rescuing a Sarge portion of Italy trem the oppression of Austria. He woall oaly ask weir Jordabipa to compare the policy ef 1848 with that of 2869, and be was vot afraid of the Compariaon. He would only say when the attack was made on him he woud be perfecsly prepared to meet it. (Hear, hear.) SPEECH OF LORD HOWDEN Lard Bownen wou'd no. have trespaased ov their lord ships bot for one remarkabir omission ic tue speech =A» admitted the wiadom and discretion of the goveramep Dut they wonld” be frank without neing indigcraet Ther lorderipa might recollect that avout a month +go, he be Neved on the Sdof May, a proc amation was posted ov we walle of Paria, sad through the departments, whicn ‘Was at oper AD exXolana ton of tbe past and a programme of the futoye, In that proclamation was this phrase which he would treosiate as well as be coud-— Toc Avstriang bave bronght thiogs to such a pass that they must be ertver masters of Laly, or Italy mast be free to the ltalisns.” He did pot uoderetaat tuat. Tat wae of little copeequence. Bat what was of great Conreqnevce was that be ardently hoped it was vpderstood by ber Majesty’a government. He was nit abut to attenuate the trantgressions of Austria, but they Gught to think of what mght arise if France was the Power te administer the vunishmert f them. (Hear, bear.) The pbraze to wich be referred might mean a little or & great deal, according to the metbod which was taken to work it out. But be was perfectly coovinced that that meaning tbonld be known to ber Majesty's government, aad even that it should be made known to tbe peopte of this coun: try throogh ber Mujeety’s government. Did this otrase weap that some Itaban comioation, existing in some lia liep bead, was to become master of Italy from the Med terrapean to the Adriatic? Be bad no objection to that wratever. He wished it might be the cure witn all bie be But be was sure that was a matter of somewhat dificult execution (Hear, bear). DIPLOMATIC SOPHISTRIES. And really, after the way in which constitutional govern ment ard the bber'y of the press had been averthrown in Urat part of ltaly which was to serve as a model t the rest, he had no great faith im the permanent realization of lialian freedom (fear, hear) Did thig phrase mean ibat France wes to take the supremacy and role over fome pew-tangled confederation lige the Confederation of the Rbne? Was Piedmont, guided by the finge and supported by tbe arm of Fraoce, tobe the ralero¢ Thaly? Se boped the noble lord opposite would give the boure rome information reapecting the annexation of Massa and Carrara No pereon jo the house or out of it More sincerety wish for tne freedom ot Italy to her ultmate fronvers tben be, but he did not wish to see a mere exchange of & pew vad domiaation for an old bad domination. (Har, bear) He did not wie to see a mere putting ov of new varnish and a rabbing off’ of the old, Strange things were gring om at that moment. (Hear, hear, aud a javgn) A foreign potentate na? gone intr Italy with the laberation «f tat country writen om his shied, and on his arrival there revotutions woe place in some parts of that country, whilt in another part of aly, and certainly the most imeresting part—a part where. from elt that had teen writen, from ail that he hat heard, and indeed from all that he had himself seen, the evils of bad ditamation were more grievous than in those privinces which were wnterguing thts so-called process of libera- tun, or regeneration, or whabver else it might be calud—there was am actual increase of force w pre- rent an expression of opiaiom convmant with what had taken place in other parts and cognate to the Geclarations of that pitentate who came, as he sard, to Irberote Italy. Tos wie a very difficuit and del- cate mater to touch upon, and, therefore, be would not dilate jonger upon it. Ail be wished, in common with Tapy of their jorvebips, was to have @ pian expianation | of 8p ambiguous phrase, After the +fforts which bad been made by the goveroment—efforts whica might have besn ‘Detter d rected, bat which, he beiteved, were hon-st—ne thougbt he bad a perfeot right te koow what that purase in the proclamation mesnt, for if thia expulsion of toe Avrtrisvs from Italy was to be carried oat by Piedmont, that conid only he done by the assistancs of a govera ment which would make ita deoartment of ths Freneb empire more than that of Piedmont proper. (Hear, hear ) With reyard to the deciarations in favor of peace, he coa- fersed be never bad aby contdence in them, fe never would beve helieved tbat if they had been made to his friencs on tbat (the opposition) eide of the honse, for ne bad a firm conviction that if it suited the ents of the Em- peer ofthe Frenca to enter upon war, war they woula We sooner or jater. (Hear, bear ) . THR FRANOO-RUSSIAN ALLIANCE, About six werks aga a mble lord,a member Hise, denied, ence of a ite of the im the mot formal way, the exist wan—what srould he cath it ?—alliance, | understanding, pirospectwe convention, or whatever ut was, Mt was alo denwd, but in a much Wess formil and | precise way, by a member of the other house of Parliament, Hr wisheo to dek the gamernment whether they were ready & make the some denial now, for he had great reason ta helieve that far the Last three weeks there had been something like an exchenge of cumunicstioms and congultarions going on, which might or might not have cme tothe kniwledge of her Ma: Jesty’s government (Gear,) a8to the parase of Prince Gorta chakofl tbat sometping 01d exist, Dut thet that someti ‘Was vot bertiie to the mterests of England, he woul! mark that i¢ would be much more satisfactory to Ml apd the country if they were ailowed themselves t2 judge of What was good or bad for the interests of fagland— (“bear ava cheers)—for persona %n all sider wad in every part ofthe country might not bs of tne same opi. pion on that subject as Count vavour, Prince GortschakotY, and the Kmperor Napoleon. (Hear, hear,” and gangh: ter.) Belore sitting down he oud take the libiriy ef giving a piece of advice tothe nobie ear! at the bead of the foreigy department, whom he acquitted of aay preme- Gitated invention in doing an unsvemly act of seading abroad céiumnious aggertions, and ask bim for his own rake, a8 wei) ns for tbe sake of others, waen he apoke of this wanton and wicked war, to abstain from alluding to the supposed expectations aud adumbrated iptrigacs of exiled princes, whose virtues avd mistortupes ougbt to piace them out of the reach of such ins pvatios whose position was as aifficuit.as it ‘Wes puinfal, but whose condac:,ever siuce they nad beea tn this country in exile, had gained for them the respect of ai}, from the most august personages in the land to the humbicet cottager® on the banks of the Thames, (Cheers.) VORD NORMANBY’S SPEECH. The Marquis of Normanny gaid he had no opportunity of taking part ip avy of too diecugsions of tuetr lordship’s honse since bis diplomatic empioyment in Italy. His no. bie friend (Lord Graoviile) had stated the reason why he bad not moved au amendment to the address. But be thought that explanation wus unuecessary, for on all the pointe which he sa ably put there was no ground of im- putation on which it would be possible to move an amend- nent. (Gear, hear,’ irom the ministeriai bewcn ) He believed that a dissolution had peea forcad on che gov. erpment. (Ministerial cheers.) He did not biame his noble friend the member for the City of Loudcu tor tne course be had taken, bat still be believed no o:ber course was open to the government than tue one they fo lowed, FRENCH INSINCKKIY— OBJECE OP FRANCE IN THE WAR, Wnb revard to the queetions put by his noble friend wbo bad just spoken, there was another which he should hike to put—pamely, whether the government did or did DOt Consicer they were deceived in the of the hegotiatiovg. Itapseared evident that when they were 1oid that France was not arming or preparing for war— that she was coly supplyihg the ordivary deticiencies in ber military establish ments—they could not expect to flad that Afiicen regiment would be at an hour’s notice within a very convement distance of the Italian frontier. (Hear, hesr.) They always heard that the proposed Con- £rces was to be condncted on the views of the treaties of 1815. But he only spoke of what wag within his personal knowledge when he stated that the next day after the Janding of the French at Genoa a couspracy which had been carried owt under the diplomacy of the Sardinian Min ster broke out in Tuseyoy, and the lawfal prince wag obliged to leave the copntry. (Hear, hear.) Attempts were bext tnade to revolutionize Modena and Parma. Next there arrived a Frepcb prince at Leghorn, which threw a suspicion on the whole of these proceedings. It had been stated that he had been only sent toere for Ftrategic purposes, But apy cadet from one of their military colleges could have told this general that theonly Biyatepic operation which could be accompliahed in that Part of Italy was to keep as far as possible from tho scene of action (‘Hear, hear,” and jaughter.) But if no strategie object, was there no other object in view? It shorald. Ue vecallectd. that in che treaty of Tilsit there wos a clause which affected British wterests. It waa not the obfect of that clause that the Mediterranean should become, as it was valled, @ French lake, but chat tt short become ly open to the Powers thattoirdered on that sea. That uh ty be accompa, ‘nied by the exyutsion of England from Molts and Gibrauar. Their Virdships shuld bear in mind the history of the settle. mento Russia at Villafranca. ‘The port of Genoa was now not nly im the hands of the French, but French officials had taken palaces there for three or four years. France was also in possessi of Civita Vecchia and. of Leghorn, A great nara) commander of Rssiamthe Grand Duke Con. stantine— happened to be in the kingdom bre Two Sicilies when there wae some dispute between members of the roual family as to the succession to tha throne, and when asked which pasty he would support, the Grand Duke wos reported to have said he woubt be for the legitimate successor.) These were all steps towards that monopoly of the Medilarranean which the treaty of Tilst referred ta. But was that ail? What was happening at Venice? It wr Uleckaded by the French fleet; and mot only that, bub Prieta had been and would be blockaded. In the face of Gl these circumstances Knyiand ought tobe on her guard, (onr.) Avd they ought vo be caretul not to oY “y sympathy | with the party who was obieily engayed ese concerns, Be raw ot the menting held yeatrday a woblo friend of bis, the member for Tiverton, took that oppartunity of ox- pressing bis nympathy with the Italian cause. Gat, at Grersiog the el-etors of Tiverton on another occasion, ho went torther, sbd expressed a hove ‘cnat before the end of ie campaign Avteris would be expelted (rom {taly.”” Tht let nu hi bonre be led away by Uiis Celusion of bar heen y ed fresdom of fealy bad be: omitted. The indepeadence ¢ Jialy wag resaiwed, bat wat independence wonld ba tbe reau't of asstetance given by B Rreas Power, which i was we inteotinn of Europe bs excinde from Italy, It was Kingular toat this language about the treaties of 1815 cawe from 4 pola lara woo, of all the living statesmen of Evg'and, was the ouy ‘ope who acted & part in Weir forwacon; whereas Ne re collected thas he and bia vodle ans lnarced fread be» Did biw (Lord Brougham), then members of the Bouse, eudeavored to get some of toe proviaioas of those treativs Motifed on the grouod that they wore too sroitrarily framed, He sboold always rpeak q@ith gratitude of io manner in which he bad been assisted by the preseos Em- ror of the Freacb in conducting the a» gotiations batweea be two countries during the time ne was the coustitatiooal chief of the Siate He was aware at the tme that he (lord Normanby) took a diffiren’ view of affairs from what he did bimself, but he still admitted tha? the view ho wok was a natural one for an Eogtiabman to take; and ever since that time he never found the shghtort difference in the conduct of toat illustrious individual vowards bim. But bow did it happen that these complications arage? Bow was it that the condition of Italy became at oncw 80 intolerable? He recol ected the Gat attemot at revulu- top in (821, which was marked on tne part of Charles Al- bert by treaton to the sovereign and treachery to his friends. He was in Staly in 1830, when @ social war took place in Milan; but from the way in which the promoters of that movement fled on the tirat acprarance of force, he did not expact any per- manent good for Italy from the Italians them: selves. In 1848 be saw Casrles Albert, after being pro claimed apd even elected king by a popalar election, booted by the mob of Milan wh+n Radeizsky re-entered the town, (Hear, bear.) He bad seeu statements pub, Nisted in Engiand, and written with great ability, to tie effect tbat there was no proof that Sardinia had giveo eo couragement to the excitement watch existed ip Italy, Now, at the time that Surcipis wok part in the wer ip the Crim: a, what object could ese have in view? That was bot @ Pavioval jit was pot a war of seotiment; it was, fapything, a war for the balaoce of power, and a poli- vealwar, At the conctusioa of that war Sarciaw was aomitted to the congress In that coogress Serdiaia wade a propoaition which was travemitted to and circa d throughout the Remagne, Phis wok place in June, 1856, and the Marchese d’azegho, ove of the ber: in formed men in [taly, writing to Count Cavour, begged of bim rot to be a party to promote any feeling waich would probably ovly lead to a petty premature attempt at reco: torion, apd throw beck the proanect of practical improve- ment. He begged of im not to distur the silent opera- tion of time, Toe nobie iord gave some further instances of sbelter and encouravement beieg afforded by the Ser- dipian government to rebels avd fugitives from the neigh boring States. It had been alleged against anstrin that she had increased the strength of her fortifications at Piacenza; but it was forgotten tnat that fortress bad been err cled 1p conjunction with those of Sardinia as a proieo- tion against the tmroaie of the French, DESPOTISM OF CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNMENTS. There had been a proposal to traosfer tue Duchies of Parina and Modena to the King of Bardinta, but the popa- lations of those Ducbies wouid never consent t> puch trapsfer, as it would greatty increase their taxation. In Sardinia the taxes at present amounted to 65 per cent, in Parma to § per cent, and in Modena to bss tran 3 per cent of the income of the people The taxes in Surdinta were levied in the most arbitrary menner, There was a toxon furniture; ond he knew an instance wherean assessor had sard too nedleman—*I3 that ali the furnature ys have? Taat is not furniture befuting a nobleman; and I shall put you din for what farniture Tthank you ought to have.” “(4 inh} In the country we conastered tt an important part of our liberties to be able to what we liked avout pudiic aifaira; but jn Sardiota, lass winter, a late royal marriage was much discussed, and was cou- sidered ag objectionabie as it was by the people of this country, and Count Cavour had threatened to ebut up one of the cluns if such Jangnage was avy fonger held. It was bigaly desirable that facts like these ebouid be carefully considered before any decided opmioa waa expressed as to changing the settied forms of 40. verpment of the differcot State What had followed the rpeech of the King of Sarai On opening the coam bere? In Tuscany tnere at once began Lo be held meetings of what were calle? the constitutional party; they orgaa- dzed a set of pampbiets of the most tressouable charac ter, which, however, were never pubiiehed. Their lord- shipr conid form no ides of the intrigues and corrupt oa that bad been practiced to indace troops of the neighbor- jog States to en! et in the service of the King of Saraiuia. On the evening of the 26th of April, wheu it was first known that a Freneo fleet with troops had appeared off Gepos, about 15,400 people, the scum of the differeot towns of Tuscany, wan tered about the city of Legaorn, with seditious banners and cries. Taero was nota singia person among them decently clad, and their objact was 10 Iutimidate the ipbabitants. It was said that the Grand Duke of Tuscany had ordered the soutiers to fire up the mob, He could give the best and most authentic contradic- tion to that statement He could teil their lordships, oo tbe authority of the Graod Duke bimeeif, that there was not ope word of truth in that aseertion. All that reaily cccurred was this: After the Grand Duke and his Jorsity bad been threatened im their palace, they re- trea to the Fort Beivicere, @hich was tmmediately nebind the palace, and the order was given to shut the gates of the (ortress. Firiog upon unarmed meb waa entirely out of question. Mach had been guid about the disposition of the Tuscan troops. They had first been induced to abacdon their allegiance to thetr legitt mate sovercign. ana were alter wards threatened with de- © anon by those who bed deluded them. He had been 1D MOcena op the day of the revolt, and n0 dou>t a gus cessive revolt wonld bave been orgamzed but for the prowptness of the Duke of Modena in seuding for a regi Ment of Austrian dragoons. He bad aleo had the bonor of seeirg the Dochess of Parma during ber temporary ex- puision from ber domimons, Js was a touching sigat to see ber, whose husband and von were the victims of are. volt, driven from ber home, though sbe had conducted her goverament most adourably since her husnand’s death. Toe noble ord than referred to the receut pub ii cation in Paris, where it was said tbat notning appeared without the sanction of the Emperor, of a letter fram Na- vo'eon I. to Eugene Beaubsloais, reepecting the character of the Italisn people, and said that ho entirely dissented from the views there excressed, USITY OF GERMAN FEELING ON THE WAR. He hoped that their tordsbips would consider the condi- tion of Germany atthe present moment. Hw had beea a Persoval witness of tue feeling there prevailing, and had never seen National uoanrmity ao strongly prooounced as youll the principal towng of Germany. If we showed tat we in the least degree sympacutzed with tne other fide, it would be almost impossible that we ahould not bo Orayeed imto the war. We had still the esteem of der mavy; and to our alliance with her more than any other Power he looked for the progress of civilization and It berty throughout Europe, and a good understanding bs- tween the great Powers” That was one resson why he did not wish to see a change of government brought about ‘n this country ia the magner in which he understood it wasto be attemptes. It was bighly important that tho goverpmept should not be placed in the haods of those statermen On whom the French peopla looked as ready io join thom in this war. They were saying in Paria, “Within the next few weeks Lord Patmerston willbe i power, and the Englisn wilt be fighting by our side.” Leoking at Lord Paimerston’s last act in reference to ox re- dations wuh France, he did not think that he was the parson to be entrusted with the government at this moment. (Bear, sce Oi | heard it asked from one end of Europe other— ‘Are you English again to place at thahead of affairs hive whe woes the fit & approve the coup @état of the 2d of December?” The voble Lord next alluded to Pachamentary reform, and said that the first qnestion to be consisered was that of the ballot. When the cay arrived that the majority of the roverpment ond Parliament gave their couseat to the adoption of the ballot, he shonid consider that the death blew bad been struck at toe independence of this country. ‘The baliot became of much greater consequence when ra. garded with reference to our exterpal affairs, for he was sure that it was not by persons who had not the cour: openly to avow their bonest opinion that efforts woutd ever be made to eave this empire from that domination whico was even Dow looming in the digtance. His political ca- Teer Was how over, Dut be could not addreas their lord- ebips at such a crisis in the fate of tais country, external and iplerpal, Witbout avowing his opinion on the contem- plated change of government. Thongh he bad no pare Weular reason wo show any purtislity to Lord Derby, still be sincerely believed that as long as the government was consistently carried on, ag it had been by his noble friend, it was not for the advantage of the country at tbis crisis in foreign affairs, that the govern- ment should be dispiacod, until there was more unity of purpose amongst those who were seeking to displace it— ebove all, 80 long a8 wo were threatencd with a siatestoan 98 pritoe minister who had declared in the face of Europe that be boped, bejore the end of the campaign, that Aur- tia would be expelled from Italy, (Hear, bear) Ho (‘be marquis) did not approve of all the acta of the Aus trian goverpment, They bad not theartof making the worke a ( © the beter, but they bad sometimes the mis fortune of making the beiter appear the worse. (Hear, hear.) He hoped that we should not place in power @ go vernment which was pledged to go against Ansiria. He had bever voted wore covacientiously in favor of an address than he should for the present one, (fear, hear.) EARL OF CARLISLE’S SPERCH, The Earl of Cakusie entireiy coucurred in the policy an- navpced in the speech from the throne, and in the opinion which was generally, he might say unanimously, en tamed by all the leading etateamien of the country, in ding Lord Palmerston, who be folt sure admitted aa fuily QA aby man, and would maintain, the policy and the duty of keeping thie country aloof, under every possinle cir cumstance which did noi aifect its honor, from what had been 80 well described as the wanton, wicked and bloody wor that was new desslating the foirest regions of Europe (Hear, bear.) The nobis lord who had just sat down wae iwuch mistaken i supposing that Lord Palmerston woud not be actusted by impartiality in his feelings or conduct towards the belligerest Powers, There was wreai and bonest determination on the part of the leading meo of all parties in this country to keep us to the strict letter of neutrality; and it would be wholiy superfluous for him to add apy words of his to that general declaration. He would alluce to one matter connected with the issues of the late geveral election and the present position of politi- ca) parties, which agsumeda@ particular interest to him, on account of hi baving been more than once much con- nected with the affairs of Ireland, ‘THE WISEMAN ALLIANCE. He did not wish to cast the smallest imputation on the ex- evutive gove: ment of Ireland, or upon the Lord Lieute tenant, Dut in the course of the iste elections he (Lord Calisie) coald not help obgerving, for the first timo—cer- ‘only for the ara a oa ST Oe, te A mation to co.cperation, and, he might almost say, coalition between those who held extreme Protestant and Roman Catholic opinions. The noble oarl opposite héving appealed to the country in order to ascertain ee the government which he at once headed and adorned, still powessed the public confidence must have been gratitiod to tiud that bis continuance in office was made a raily~ ing point ahke of Protestant Enniskillen jan Cn. thoue Waterford. (Bear, bear.) At first sight this might oppear to be a trinmpbant testimony to the fairness and impartiality of the conduct of ber jajesty’s present ad- vieers Nevertheless he (the noble lord) could not, as one who had always been @ supporter of the Roman Ca- thoiie olnime, feel eithor rebuked ar disheartened by i movern snd wnwonted conjunction, (Hear, hesr. ahaa re the Roman tia’ chare! either domirant or jointly estaitshed with somo otber cbured in this country, be could imagine that vn soen & ea8e tho Roman’ Catholics would flad theneerwen ailted with the tory, conservative, stationary, ant) crogrens ive party—enti ft whatthey mighteas they a ‘otdat party in every coaniry where thay need party, Bot a9 long as | w Catholic church 9ag guateined voluntary a of its own members, and go another church im the en- Jey ment of the ostens vour and temporal endow- Wenie of the state, £0 st least ao loug a8 no com- Pp wavon arose, abroad rather vhan at bh the oraivary procedure of events—so loog, be felt per- svaded, the great bulk of that church, the tatty perbaps more tban the clergy—wonld fad their natural piace that party which at all times, aod under all cir- cumstances, when their friendship did not contribute to the attamment of power, bnt rather to popular and royal ahevation, and to long exclusion from office—maintained tbe great principle that religious ghia vuglt aot ta be Tepg as it saw placed above 16 & bar to the enjoyment of civil rh or Bear, bear. 4, that principle <n ra © (Lord Carlisle) belonged had always udberod, whether with regard to the Roman Catholics or tne Protes- tent dissenters, the Quakers or the Jews; and althongh ‘by 8o doing they exposed themselves to obloquy, grevious migrey tations and protracted pi it bad invariably happened that io the end they foand their Opponents becoming their most faitbful imitators, (Hear.)} THE RARL OF RGLINTON’S SPRUCH, | ‘The Earl of Ecuntox—My iords, I should not have ad- dressed your lordsbips on the present oocasion bat for the remarke of the noble earl who hag just sasdown, Your Jor osbips have no doubt read in the newspaper between myself and other memhers of the executive gov. erpment of freland and Cardinal Wiseman and the Romen Catholics, | It gives me extreme pleasure to bear the thing Stated in this house in a tangible form, because I can ia the mort emphatic manner give ita Lassert that there has wt ben, either on the part or of any other member of the executho slightest compact, arrangement, under understanding, of amy kind whatever. I have not slightest communacation, directly or indirecrly, with single Homan Catholic, either before, during elections (Hear, be I ans spent afew pounds in support of a Roman Catholic charity; but ] may appeal to my noble triends (Lorde. Ctarencon apd Carlisle) whether they were not also pre- sent at that bazaar? (Hear, hear.) Whea I went to ire- ‘apd ip 1852 I was told tbat the charity in question was a most dangerous and prozelytizing institution, and that, ag & Protestant, I must not contribute to tte funds. Serore doivg £0 1 vestigated the matter, and £ was nemured Una. {t was not a proselytizing institution at all, bat that it wflorded revief to both Romas Catholios and Protestants indiscriminately, (Hear.) I coatributed to it, therefore, bovb in 1862 and in 1858; and J was thus as much in com- pact with the Popa in 1852 and with Cardinal Wiseman io 188 sg I am at the present moment. Geant S It wonid reaily be aimost ridiculous to waste your jabips’ time by going into this matter any further, I consider myselt the Goveror General not of a party, but of the country; BLO while I am determined to uphold the Protestant reli- gion to the utmost of roy power, I will pot be daverred: item performing the usual courtesies of life, or restrained’ tn the Oistribution of apy charities by the sneers of one party or the taunts of theother. (Lond cheers.) LORD BROUGHAM’S SPEECH. Lord Brovonam said the speech from the throne on thie: occation was constructed on the ancient model of royal speeches, which might have been suggested by the rule et public museoms, wbere you must jook at everything, and touch nothing. (Langhter) Leaving, however the Moby points snegested by the soeech from the throne and the acdreeses to which their lordshipe had since been lis- teping, te (Lord Brougham) wouid rather turn their at- \epbon to that cruel and enormous slaughter which had’ jnet taken place—to those hostitizies which had been 30 wick edly undertaken without a shadow of pretence, or, as he would rather soy, under a false pretene, which made the crime still more odious—the false pretence of fering fe cause of tation liberty and matiinal t . bear ) When he spoke with horror of toat great Picante ter, be should perhaps be chitden by certain en:hamastic chempions of liberty and national independence, and par- tieularly of Italian liberty ond independence; but he for one did not wish to see national independence and the cause of liberty prostiteted and outvaged by being with such @ war as this, (Chevrs.) at first our neigh- bors acroes the Channel complained, and com pared justly, of thig war. Indeed, be bad never known public opinion in France so strong or #0 unani- mous; but the natural cousequence of the war going on fad been to induce the French, by gratifying toeir na- tional pride, to become favorable to the jertaking, He was speaking of the multitude; for he believed tae best and most respectable ciasses in France were more: opooed to it thanever, (Hear) They saia that it was ai) owing to the country baying abandoned elective tnati- tutions and placed itself under an empire. They attributed: it to the fact that their massive and ruler had commenced Destilities partiy from persoaal amoition, pari from a tamiy specvlation, and party from aa alliance that was gratifying to bis famity pride. Chey sai fcilicet. ut Turno contingst regia eonjax, Nos. anim vilea, iahu:nats iafleaque turbs, Sternamar campie. (Bear, bear.) They thought that if they had retained ibeir free institutions, their liverty of discussion, they would not now be suffering the evils which bad fatien upon them, alss! greatly as be estwemnd free inet.tu- vious, apd sure as he was that their tendency wae to prevent such rash proceodings and such specu- lations as that which had been entered to, ba could not sbut bis eyes to the fact that there waa another country which, greatly to its credit, had established & constitutional government, and had delivered them- selves from the control alike of Rome and of an absolute monarchy, he could not shut his eyes to the fact that was in that country they must look for the origin of this war. (Cheers ‘war's origin was not in France. but in Sardinia, (Hear, hear), It was the mario of mgreat Roman lawyer, that whens crime had boen committed, and the perpetrator could not de discovered, the dest test to apply wag to ask the question, * Oar bono?” « Who protited by it?” (Hear, hear). fo thia,, the greatest of all crimes, that of raising a uselees war, involving piliege, fraud, arson, and murder, he Gard Brovgbam) would apply the question of Cassias—Who- was to profit by it? One party there must be who woald gain by it, Who was that party? Sardinia. (Hear, bear). France would not be the gainer; or, at leaat, he boped and believed she would vot. He well knew that. prowises and professions from persons in high station cost nothing, and that they ought therefore to be valued at prime cost, (Laughter). But France had so manifest an mlerest in getting nothing by the war, and. in showing that he got nothing by it, that ne felt certain she pen leg Re saw po good in bandymg about such epithets *s “false,? “fraudulent,” and “tyrant.” In the first plnce they mignt be very unjust; and next place, it was in the certain that tmey were very impolitic, It was commonly said tha, when a woman Of not very high principles was keeping the right petb from a regard for her reputation, if you gave her a bad bume it would be odd if she did not soon eara it (Laagh- ter.) It would, therefore, be very unwise to bandy about. Such epithets a8 those to which he bad reerred. (dear, bear ) But did anybody believe for one moment that the present war was undertaken for the purpose of ii Italy und driving back tho Anstrians for baving maltreat- ed their gvbjects in Italy? Nobody could more deeply de- plore or biame the Austrian rule in Italy; no on 1 More rejoice to gee the Itaian States work out their owa independence. But he did not wish to see them transfer- red toa Dew master, (Hear, hear) They might jast as Well deliver over the emailer German States to Austria, sno Prussia, and call that German emancipation. it would only be un act of pillage and spoliationman act renderad ell the more odious by being done under the false pre- tence of jiberty. It was a wise principio in public taw not to scrutinize too closely the title to a country when that title had been followed by long posacssion, What crime could be compared to the partition of Po- land, and yet that had only twenty years long- er prescription than the poseession of He (Lord Brougham) could not but hope that recourses might eventually be had to the advice P Metternich, vis., that Lombardy shouldbe eresed ore, a ae rate kingdom, under an Austrian prince, He did not mean protected kingdom, buta really independent one; and if Unat step were adopted it would be a real benedt to Aus. tria, because it would relieve her from an amount of debt Ybat wasat present a source of great emvarrassment to her. (Hear.) DEFENCES OF ENGLAND. There was one aspect of the war thet caused him (lara Brovgham) greatalarm. Hehad far lest fear for the loyalty f the Emperor than for the army. (Hear, near.) He feared Jest a continued succession of brilliant victories might have an effect on the army that migat tead to more tban be was dis; Did ne then counsel diatrese?| Nevertheless, considering that the Emperor nad not the. cbeck of a free press ora free Parliament upon him, be ‘bought it was absolutely necessary, not, indeed, to be suspicious, but to make a Jarge increase in our naval forces. (Hear, hear.) He hoped and trusted that mea-| sures wouid be taken not only to increase the namber our sexmen, but to improve their quality, He hoped, wiso, nor that @ strmulus ehould be given tbat wap Dot necessary), but that facilities should be af- forded for the formalion of vojunteer corpa. (Cheers. ‘Was not one of those who would recommend a gene! armivg of the people; for he did not wish to see the dif ference between an Engiish and a French mob abolished, nmely, that whereas the one was a mob of simple citi: zers, the other was more than half made up of men bed served in the army, (Hear, hear.) If, however| tome arrangement was made for ine formation of a pumber of rifle corps (requiring some qualification: fo} membership), they would no doubt add greatly to the curity of the country. But a strong government wi necessary for the interests of the country, whereas nob! Jorcs opposite reckoned rather on the divisions of thai; opponents than on their own intrinsic strength. If thar, were a change of government procisely the same sort 1hing Would bappen to their successors, though the di cord with them would probably be rather internal t) external, Was it hopeless, then, at® time of the com ury’s peril and of her opportunity, to expect a remedy this state of things? Periis tho country had undergone {| the Inet war; but she had never had the oppervant which ollered’ iteelf to @ strong government to bring hostilities to @ close, and give peace to the world, SCOGESTION OF A COALITION GOVERNMENT, Ovght there not, then, to bea general combination the heads of parties, in order to form such a govaramen| He well recollected what was dono in (804. That was| season of great public Canger and alarm, arising from war, from the expected invasion of the country, and fro| the progress of tbo French armies thr: tumbung down every throne which came in their wa| In this extremity thero was x universal opinion that] wos absolutely necessary tbat the heads of the ere parties should be united. There was Mr. Fox, Mr. Pit and many other leading men all ready to sacrifice Private feeling, and combine in forming» really solid substantial government. In 1792 Mr. from the Malmesbury papers, was most anxious for adn: tion with Mr. Pittom account ot the dangerous posit! of affairs, {m 1804 tho danger way nearer and much imminent—he wae then still more determined—erill m: anxious upon the subdject of a coalition, He Brovgbaw) bad it from a venerable friend of his, now more, that he was with the late Lord Metvilic at time when the ate objection to Mr, Fox prevent ® coalition, and said that Mr. Fox bad behaved like an gel; that ho had endeavored to remove overy Odjec! ond to be contented with no place whatever in Cabinet. This magnamity, considering his position what bad taken place twenty years be fore, when, uy mere question of etiquette, au attempt at coalition broken Up, Wor most ereditavic to him. He had bed vo objection toxerve even under Mr. Pitt andl Kong's personal enmity oc be removed. These ¢ eet th men of W. ft enent orinlg and that of 17