The New York Herald Newspaper, January 27, 1853, Page 7

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‘The Burns Festtval. On Tuesday evening was celebrated by the Burne Qin, at the Astor House, the anniversary of the im- mortal bard of Scotland—Robert Burne—whone name and songs are as deathices as the pages of Shake peare or Homer—a name that belonge not only to Caledonia, but to all humanity. The entertainment was one of the most magnifi- | go * cent ever served up in the Astor House, and that is | what the: teying much for ita excellence. In addition to all the luxuries of a New York banquet, such as ix usually provided at the Actor House upon great oc- easions, there were the following Scotch dishes ;-— Beotch farrells, cow’s head cheese, Lock fine her- eng, fricasseed tripe, mince collops, oatmeal cakes, Rootch haggis. ‘The wines flowed in profasion, and were of thé choicest vintage, and of every variety, followed up by the nectar of a Scotchman—whiskey punch, hot and strong, from several huge bowls.) ‘The ornamental ‘confectionery illustrated the fol- ede hea Genius of Poetry Moding Borns at the ; Willie Brewed a Peck o’ 5, Man was Made to Mourn; John Anderson my Jo; Birthplace peg Auld Lang Syne; Tam O'Shanter; High- lary. Over the Chairman’s head was hung “ the Union Jack,” which was all right for the eons of Scotia, who are for the most part loyal and true to the flag under which they were born, no where their hot may be cast in the world; but, at the same time, the emblem of a rule which Burns never liked, and which called forth the most bitter invectives of his pen. Behind the chair, and ander the British flag, ‘was also a fine likeness, in aupperency of the great poets and at the lower end of the room were the Stripes and Stars,” and another likeness of Burne in transparency. The officers were as follows :-— President—Charles Gould. First Vice President—Joseph Crmaingham, Vice President—Vair Cirehogh. Secretaries—George Farquhar, Christopher Heiser. To Mr. Farquhar the reporter is indebted for at tentions and facilities; also to Mr. James Somerville, @ former secretary, to whom the Burus Club owes much of ita success. A piano forte was placed in the centre of the room for the purpose of accompaniment to a eee club, consisting of the members of the Burns Club, who adde greatly to the enjoyment of the evening by their vocal powers. Dodworth’s Band was also in requisition, and played several of the sweetest airs ef the glorious old bard. Immediately’ after the th was removed, it struck up “ Loudon’s Bonnie Woods and Braes.” The President, Charles Gooid, Esq., then gave the the first toast, as follows :-— The Day we Celebrate—It iv enough that we know it ax he birthiay of Burns. Band—" Kill brose of auld Seot- The Presipenr, in rising to propose the second toast, said >This evening shows that genius has its hour and time, and that we are met to celebrate “One of the few the immortal names, That were not born to die.”” In Great Britain and Ireland—in America, North and South--in almost every part of the world, the name of Robert Burns is held in re- membrance this evening. (Applause.) He was not blessed with learning, or much of this world’s goods; but on him was thrown the mantle of genius, and in him dwelt the fullness and ingpiration of poetic power. They were called upon to corafort them- selves, so that‘ clither hearts this night there may not be in all Christendom.” The President then gave the toast as follows: — The Geniue of Burns—Like the layerock of his own heather braes, who ‘‘singing, still soars, and soaring ever sings,” throngh the wide empyrean it rests only at the Fportals of Heaven, whence song-bird and poet-gift alike aim bith. Air—‘ Yo Banks and Braes 0’ Bonnie Poon,” Mr. Clirehugh then sang, with much ability, “ Of the Airts the Wind can Blaw.” The Presiwenr then gave the third toast, as Near to the philanthropist, the fellows: hi very land-—the'remembrante of Tho Land o’ Cakes: patriot, and the poet on will, ‘to the last syllable of fr children Scotchmen still. what Scotchmen haye Bong by Mr. Eadie Auld Scotland I Love ‘Thee.’ reoorded time,” The Prestpenr then gave the fourth toast, re- | marking, that next to their own land it was the land they loved best:— The Land we Live In—Beneath the broad folds of its starry banner the citizens of all climes may build their ark of safety. Airs—‘ Hail Columbia,” and ‘ Yankee Doodle.” Mr. Gray sung “The Union for Ever.” The Presivenr in giving the last of the regular ‘Yoaste said, that in preparing it ay had been gorely d—human language seemed to have been ex- ed in praise of woman. But they resolved the difficulty according to the maxim of Hoyle—‘ When sal in doubt play trumps.” They recourse, fore, to Burns himself. The Lanses— “Fill high your glass with generous juice mneTous a your mind, And pledge me in'the generous toast The whole of woman kind.” Band—'‘ Green Grow the Rashes 0.” Beulth to all Good Lasser,” ‘The Presipent tien called for a song that was ne- ‘ver sung before, when the following, by Mr. James Lien, was sung with much spirit :— ‘Take back the ring, dear Jamie, The ring you ga‘ed to me, And a’ the vows you made yestives Beneath the birken tree ; But gie me back my heart again We all I hac to gie; in ye'll no wait a fitting tise, “Ye canna marry me.” I promised to my daddie Afore he sipped awa, J ne’er wad leave my mammie ¥ What ihpiven her bet M faithfulkeep my promise, For a that you a wie; So, Jamie, if you winna wait, 4¥e eanna marry mne.’? J canna kave my mammie Bhe's been sae kind to me, Sin c’er I was a bairnee— ‘A wee thing on her knee; Moe mair she'll caim my gowden hair Nor busk me snood and braw, She's auld and frail, her e’en are lim, And sune will close on a’. A munna leave my mammie, Her journey in nae lang, Her heid is bending to the mocls Where it mun shortly gang; Were fan heiress 0’ a crown Pd a’ its honors tine, To watch her steps in helpless age ‘As she in youth watched mine. The Crareman then called on the first Vice Presi- éent for a sentiment, when Mr. pas tl C ls eit Rog and said so President and Gentlemen—-Before proposing agoast, Iwill make « brief remark or two with reference, more especially, to the character of Burns aa a man. I believe there is scarcely another name in the annals of literature which awakens such emotion in the universal mind as that of Robert Burne. Min- gied with our remembrance of the poet, there arise many sweet and bitter fancies—memories of his life- long struggle with poverty—his high-souled manly | independence—the sincerity and truthfulness of his character—his great heart, so fall of unutterable tenderness, and men seem to md to his name with a warmth * and enthusiagm which is excited by no other, and | which seems to me to be the result of an instinctive recognition of the manliness of his (Applause.) It is true, there have been, and pro- batty still ave, those who are disposed to judge him severely ; there are those who enumerate his faults and frailties, ond discuss his weaknesses and imper- fections, i much self-complacent commiseration ; and there are those who seem to me to belong to a class of self-constituted, moral and intellectual eur- veyors, who stand ready, with note book and com- | sees, to give the precise dimensions of any great pen which may pass in review. out heart and intellect, and all the constituent ele- ments of character, in their different proportions, with as much ease and accuracy as though they were measuring tope or other a goods, I humbly om to ate | Ligeia ike pe finiatad for latter class ; they ma; compaent to compre- hend the animating mectuniane God forbid that our opinions of such men as Barns should be dependent upon the verdict of such judges. Frailties he had, for he was human—and weaknesses, | perhaps begotten of his very strength. But when we remember what we know, and when we reflect how much we never can know, of his struggles with adverse circumstances, as well as of his heroic con- fiicts with hirnself, till nature failed, and his great | heart was broken, we must be ready and willing to acknowledge, that notwithstanding the frailties of his nature, and ina pediment, Robert Burns did give the world “ asau- rance of aman.” Carlyle has classed him among his heroes, and he says of him—* He is not a mourning min; he shakes his sorrows gallantly aside, bounds forth victorions over them.’ And sir, it is this heroic manhood that makes the name of Barns a magnetic word among men. Men feel a fi lowship and brotherhood with him, They feel gr. fal to him who a | and fearlessly asserte the dignity of manhood. He there can be no rank on earth above that of tru manhood it“ the rank is but the guinea stamy Others, be and since, have taught this truth dnt none ever taught it more effectually, or illustrated it more practically. Indeed, Mr. President, in con- templating Burns, the man seems to take precedence a poet, and his povtry seems but the overflow- ing of his manliness. Tis songs are glowing with it; and to my fancy they seem like celestial mes- sengers, which beay bia noble and manly sentiments over all thy garth, lg cheer, and elevate, ang gignity has taught them that e Glee-—' Here’s a | is early grave; and the hearts of | cter. | xy will measure | of a puppet, but pite all internal and external im- | But, sir, if Burne never poetry even vices, immoasurably the manliness of his character would have impressed | short of the fuili Mt eat aoe ee ‘upon ep sept etaertete vain. | and patriarchs of the olden time, whose v ‘The great man aud die in obvoarity; the world | we have been’ to from our chi Idhood. bog #Ardneg his name, bat his infizance must | He who write the “Cottar’s lay Night” could be fett forever. ‘The great man is electric, Those | not be a bad man. Yirtie Loraives him for the little who come in contact with him, though they may be | wrong which he intlicted w purity, and chari- bat few, become receivers and conductors; ‘and they | ty, the handmaid of love, Taos @ veil of forgetful- forth, and perhaps uncore impart to others | ness over all his failings. 1 will give you— have sca ti Sole ness | Burns—The foe of tyranny—the terror of bigotry and becomes men. “But, Mr. Presi- byreeriey the social friend and the hone:t man—the dent, the theme expands as we advance, and requires | lover of hix country and the poet of nature. (Great ap- other times and other ton; to do it justice; and, | plaure.) doubtless, it suggests in the minds of present, | The following toasta were then gi yen :— thoughts more powerful than any I could conceive or | ‘The Author of the Songs of the Seasons—James Linen, express. I wi say in conclusion, the influence | our ex-President—Iis verses, like those of Burns, wre onl; of the ‘character of Burns can never he Jost to the world. Though his should cease to be read | te ne: hie songs Cerys to be mng—the . yery’ name show forgotten, yet the impulse Wana ué nas given to the elevation of his race, must continue to vibrate through all time; and oe Barns, the mortal, has d away from before the eyes of men, Burns, im- mortal, still lives, even upon earth. The dross alone has perished. Purified and refined, his spirit still charms to entwine us to our do unestic hearths, and the; will long continue to gather kindred meetings ike thie round the social board. The Prese—Without its inQuence Burns would have been to us unknown. Mr, Cuippivou being called upon for s sentiment, then ve— As e living poots of Seotiand, particularly Mr. James Ballantine, of Fdinburg, the Buros of Beotland. ‘This toast was prefaced by a few remarks upon the existe, even among us; other men have caught it; aera Poot ee Oe eres : they bear it about in their hearts; they give it utter: | Dofvamnty which happily: combi yore: ie fn thelr livess thes carry He roar ten tan prenence | sciences with that of poetry, and by bis genlos and transmit it to their childvens and from generation t» talent raisin, himself to opulence and fame. er concluding, Mr. C. volunteered one of Mr. B.’sbeauti- ful ballads, “ Tika blade o’ grase keps its ain drap 0’ dew,” which he sang most sweetly, and which would have delighted the heart of the poet. After one or two songs, the health of “the Queen” was given, which having been drank, The Presipenr remarked—The anthem of “God Save the Queen” is now proper. It was then sung by the [Hoga part of the company. e President of the United States” was then generation it must continue to operate upon and ennoble humanity; and henceforth and forever there must be more of true manhood in the world because qebers Burns was born in it. I give you as a ae t:—— The Manhood of Burne—The influence of his manly chaiacter, together with the fruits of his genius, im- perishable even upon earth, constitute another illustra- tion of the great truth, that evil alone can finally die, while all that is good, and true, and besutiful, is immor- tal, and hath everlasting life? Proposed, when the toast was followed by cries of ‘This speech and toast were received with great ap- | “Out of order,” “Who are you?” “Chair, chair,” PT eto the Club TERS ee eS ee es ais atte ing toasts recei b Cc a) IDENT—I_ guy ee makes no rence Pircueteorubes J peeps neck es which is drank firsts! ey are both very good people. a yore aw | all out’ of order. iown,’ an hen rap, rap, rap, rap, rap, ra rap. Shouts of “explanation.” iia ia ie Mr. CrrenuvaH—There can be no explanation un- Mr. Wu. Youno, of the Aldion, sent a sentiment, borrowed from the Poet’s own letter to the Supervi- wor of Excise at Dumfries: — ‘That no scheme to betray a friend or mislead a stran- Cries of ‘down er—to seduce irl or rob @ hen-roost—to nub- | less you attend. Vert liberty or bribe am €nciseman-—o overthrow the eve. | _ Order having been restored, Mr. Liven rose and dit of orthodoxy or the authority of old songs—may | loored the knot in the most happy manner, by ex- prorper. laining that the health of the ocr may have Beas drank first on the score of gallantry. ‘The explanation appeared to be te rectly satiafac- tory fora short time, until some little difficulty of & personal nature arose among a few gentlemen in one end ofthe room, which threatened to end in biows, but did not. Mr. JAMES SOMBRVILLE then gave “The Musie of Scotland,” Mr. Ciirenvce repaeds and gave trick Shepherd”? Mr. GREENFIELD gave ‘“Ihe Flag that Braved a Thousand Years, the Battie and the Kreeze,” pointing to the Britieh fag. An enthusia: ual sprung to his feet and shouted vehemently “That flag, that flag,” point- ing in the opposite direction, to the stripes and wtars. Several had now left, and those who remained clored their ranks and sang “Auld Lang Syne.”” The whole entertainment passed off in the most agreeable manner, with the exc eption of one or two little breezes. It was not only a feast of good things for the body, but “A feast of reayon anda flow of All went merry as a marriage b pany did not separate until after of night.” Mr. Cranks, of the Knickerbocker, sent— Tannehill, the sweet poet of Scotland, whose love of nature and power of describing her various phases, in melodious verse, were only second to that of his imuortal compeer Robert Burns. (i (ae the Cashier of Bain’s telegraph line, New | York— The compliments of the Bain line to the friends 0’ that canny chiel, Burns—and accept, if you please, a free transmission of your sentiments over our line, Burns's festival, New Haven— We send you our heartfelt cougral talations, wishin, qe health, happiness and enjoyment. Auld Scotia! fay her honest bairos lve their canty anld for ne'er keep their heads o’er high, but consider warrilie whar they’re gawn for feer they ’file their shoon na dub. The Burns Club of Boston, to the Burne Club of New York, fraternally greeting — Brethren, we have received, and honor and appreciate the sentiment your hearts haye dictated. May se: fraternal feeling ever hold the high position it has always assumed among you; and, in the words of him who-e name and genius we have thi: ‘May guid | Aud ‘nang her favorites a; If e’er detraction shore to smit you, May nane believe him, And ony deil that thinks to get you, Good Lord, deceive him!” In reply to the toasts from New England, _ Horace Greevy, who imbibed an immense quan- tity of cold water, said he was descended of the Scotch-Irish who fought at the siege of London- derry, in Ireland. He was a native of Londonderry, New Hampshire, the founders of which place were of the Scotch-Irish stock, which he receutly dis- covercd in reading the ‘Old Mortality” of Sir Walter Scott. By comparing the characters in his birth- place with those described, he saw they had the same virtues—the same feelings--and the same pre- judices. The only poct that ever yet lived, of the | peasant class, was Burns, who had done more than ony other man living for the cause of liberty. r. CuireuvGn then rose and said:—While doin, honor to the genins of Burns, we must not forge that there are others who eavally deserve our re- membrance, and, to use a scriptural phrase, wherever two or three are met together to do honor to Scot- | land, the spirit of Sir Walter Scott is snre to be | among them. To say that Sir Walter Scott was the moet extraordinary man of his age, would only be to re-echo, in feeble ters, the voice, not only of this country, but of all Europe. It will be admit- ted that the world did not pay he his gigan- tic mind with anything like a blind idolatry;.and on this very account it is that we are more pared to offer sincere admiration at the altar of his genius, feeling assured tiat, like Arabian frankincense, it will burn the brighter when unalloyed by the base weed of feat Contrasting the number and va- ‘iety of his works with those which have been accora- and the com- ¢ witching hour Our New Hampshire Correspondence. Concorn, N.H., Jan. 2501853. Disinterested Advice to Gen. Pierce—He will De- cline Public Receptions on his Way to Wushing- ton—Incident—Presents—A Hickory Chair—The California Ring—-Outside Arrivals, §., §c. There are certain politicians at Washington and elsewhere—of course they desire no offices, but are only anxious to counsel General Pierce for his own good and that of the country at large, preparatory to the formation of a cabinet—who would doubtless feel under great obligations to the President elect, if he would address them letters, soliciting, confidentially, their opinions and advice. This, I take it, General Pierce will not do until after the 4th 6f March. He is, doubtless, perfectly willing to hear all sides; but Washington, begging for advice, I take it. Nor do I believe he will do so just yet. He seems to have plenty of volunteer advisers, of all kind d fi all es vn these vopics, without putting nmsel to the trouble of impressing an additional number into the service, at so late an hour. In my opinion, ho man can to-day call the names of the new cabinet no man has yet named a single member of it, on riet General Pierce's authority, either at Washington or plishea by ey. Haale sarees age, we ed ey SI | elsewhere. Let the anxious continue to watch and ly to e words which Shakspeare makes Cassius | i , until " ae of Cesar. Whereis the man that hath thrown his | P"*Y’ ECE, CORE Aly UE mantle over so large and varied a tract of the litera- ture of the world ashe has done? Asa poet, we may not class him with Byron--the most illustrious poet of modern times—solely because, from differ- ence of style, it would be difficult to institute a com- rieon between them. But shall we say that the rd of “Marmion” and the “Lady of the Lake”—the eantry of the Poot painter of past Pierce, it is now understood, will decline public re- ceptions on his way to Washington. He has already expressed himself to thls effect, in a letter read yes- terday before the Boston municipal government. There is come prospect now that he will not leave here before the 25th of February. Yesterday, Hon. | i Paci web giaratanssore gs | Kura Lincoln, aid to Governor Clifford, arrived he who brings before us groups of the t, | Evra Lincoln, aid to Governor 'd, arrived here, the a and " e fale of wre, mee. fall | to extend to him the hospitalities of the common- re 1 of indianality and life than the hing statues of a Canova or a Powers—shall we then say that he has drunk less deep of the Castilian spring than even the glorious ‘Childe’? Take him as an wealth of Massachusetts, agreeably to a vote of the Legislature. General Pierce returned from Andover and left essayist, we find ae ven ane con] pone re | again yesterday. He and his Secretary, Mr. Web- inker on 2 variety of subjects; as a biographer, | ster, were in Boston last night. see him pointing out all the lights and shades in the | ° ‘Soon after the news of the terrible accident which characters of those whose lives he undertook to illus- | caused the death of Gen. P.’s little boy, was received trate; as a critic, he is seldom found erroneous in the fi 1 vant f i opinions which his matured Judgment dictated; as TT eR eee carted lege ulead @ historian, et pPost ore Pro | had been brought home to Mr. Williams’, his former | priety than could fe done by any of his contempora- pasties ts few asked (thecrestorine to Ties, me we may safely anticipate ia ume au | fall on the ice, and severely fracture her leg, while | fone ation ices Senile he | repairing thither. As soon as Gen. P. returned from . , A ) d f Andover, and learned of the casuality to the poor Jast of all, as iti novelist, oe Foner inex: | woman, ‘he made it his first care to re air to her aoe ateiity tan Lstdineed the Rev got ta Sage on | dwelling, half a mile distant, and minister to her , very strength akn and ts. ‘This, I learn, he did’ with his _uaual benefi- | like the Egyptian pyramids standing a perpetual mo- | Watt’ a jipen p | nument Egypt icy? efforts of thoaewie Have ether | cent and liberal manner. The poor woman is none the worse off, at least pecuniarily, for the accident. Among the outside arrivals atthe Eagie, recently, was a chair composed of hickory twigs, evidently manufactured with no tools other an axe and jack-knife, unpainted and unvarnished. 8 coarse strip of leather fastened to the outer rim of the back, which bore this inscription:—“ Gen. I. } preceded him or followed in the same path. Acott | has done more for Scotland than patriot, warrtr, | statesman, philosopher, or historian ever did | before. ‘To the uttermost limits of civilization be has | made her known, admired, and respected. From | every corner of Europe the admirers of his genius age | like pilgrims to the shrine of some favorite | piorce, from the Proprietor of the Wight House, | Saint, to look upon those scenes rendered familiar to | Indianopolis, la.” The design, as well as the their inward sense by the vivid Remsen of a | present, isan originalone. The chair graces one of fires pen. His very name is the emboiyment of | Gen, Pg parlors in the Eagle. is country’s glory, and whilst his country exists, and | | after she has ceased to be, that glory ‘will remain. | 1 ask you to rise and give one bumper, not in me- | now, and has been for several weeks, on exhibition thus far, has not gone so far away from home as | In consequence of his late bereavement, General | Speaking of presents reminds me that the superb | California ring recently presented to Gen. Pierce, is | | | | | | gan had thus severely censared, for Mr. Adams him- | and opinions concerni: mory of the dead ashes of the man, but to the living | atthe new jewelry establishment of Messrs. J. Carter | | pa ai genius of Sir Walter Scott. (Grea! | x Son, mer Hoel building. It will remain there pplause. | until Gen. eparture, e following was sent from the Burns Club of | ar ont you a list of outside arrivals dur- | New York, to the Burns Club of Boston:— Time, the dostroyer of everything earthly, proves the name and genins of Barns immortal. Passing years but | deepen the homage to his memory, and make stronger the | tie which binds in common sympathy those who love the pame and poetry of Burns. Also, the following by Mr. Fanqunanr, the Secreta- | ry, in answer to Bostor | Scotchmen’s wives and Scotchmen’s bairns, aud thoss | Monyrenny, | tiat He, or wish to lie, in Seotehmen’s arms. | ease Herbs e The following toast was given by Mr. Norua F, B. Little, Maverhill, Mase. ; | The Brotherhood of Nations, Heralied by Burns—Muy Sarexpay, Jon, 22 atone B. Moore, Belfast, Me, | {ts consummation be epeedy and complete. 6 Daniel Dana, Syracuse, N. The following by Mr. Greenfield :— ing the past week, omitting the delegations New York, already announced in the Hiratp: ARRIVALS AT THR EACLE HOTEL. Wenxrsnay, Jan. 19.-—D. A. Potier, Boston; J. J. J Faton, Boston; John Tyrrell, Chicago; ‘ashburn, Boston; J. F. Naysom, Amesbury, Mass. ; Newton, New York Tuurspay, J, F. FE. Maynerd, Bo: /d.8. Haridge, de. ; Monpay, Jan. 24.—Mr. Lincoln, Boston; Oot.’ J. H. Silsby; (Winthrop House), do.; J. 8. Newton, do. W. A The lyrical poetry of Scotland, Tower, do.; H, C, Allawor t ins, F. Baldwin, do.; Mr. ¥ r j Parton, do.: J. Daniels. St. Paul, Minnesota. | Mr. Crinenvgn then presented a fac simite of the | Parton, lo Jin, 26H. Messer, William Borch, New | handwriting of Burns, together with an original } yory'N. 1, Safford, Windsor, Vit; 8. Goole, Virgiuia: 4, miniature portrait of the celebrated “ Clarinda,” hiton, M 1 VENNACOOBE. * | 1 ; . Whiton, Mr, 8, Boste which the poet had got painted himself. ‘ Barley Bree —— i Bree" was then sung, after which the health of Mr. Maxwell, Jr., an ex-President of the club, was given. In reply, he gave the following toast :— Our President—If we bae nae goold, we hac nocthing that siller is guid for. ‘The health of Mr. James Linen, the late witty and talented ex-President, was then given and warmly received, | Mr. Jamrs Liven then said—T entered this hall and sat down at this banquet table resolved in my own mind to remain a mere listener, on the present occa- sion; but a I have been called upon for a toast, I will | give you one suggested by the remarks which fell ‘om the Vii resident. There must be something extraordinary in the genius of the man whose birth | day is now celebrated in every civilized quarter of | the globe where our Saaere is spoken. Burns lives enshrined in the hearts of his countrymen. We sing | his songs, and rejoice in his name, throned, as it were, on a pe shafts of calumny to reach. He has yet, however, his petty calumniators. The tongue ‘of slander is ver still. Bigotry still lingers in the pulpit, and The Madial Family. 70 THE KDITOR OF THE HERALD. 6Sin—The statement in regard to the Madiai family tion by private advices recently received from the Grand Duke of Tuscany, to restore them to Ramor says, that soon after the Lag Sold ge oes had been transmitted to the King of Prussia, the Grand | Duke caused a communication to be conveyed to the Court at Berlin, stating that his ecclesiastical advi- sers had urged him to detain those “very dangerous” people for a short time Jonger in prison, but that they wou collect sufficient means to leave Tuscany. Several charged with the same offence of which were found Tam, sir, yours respectfully, New York, Jan, 26, 1868. He is now en- | destal too lofty for the Ruvo.rn Lexow, Supreme Court—In Chambers. Before Hon. Judge Morris. coeasionally we hear of her canting and sickening | Jax. Charles Drevet and William Olphin denunciations. Such peeree merit universal con: | vs. Julia Koch and Justin Koch.—This was « motion | tempt. We come not here to speak of the failings of | to set aside an attachment, as against the defendant the man, but of the genius of the poet. We donot claim for him virtues which he did not possess, nor do we say that his career was free from the vices of the age in which he lived; bot we do claim for him a genius which has rarely been equalled—an honesty of pur- pose, a quenchless love of freedom, and a devotion | Jalia Koch. The Judge, after reciting the testimony inthe matter, concludes by saying:—‘ The other evidence used to establish that the defendant Julia concealed herself, is substantially explained by her, and the affidavits of others introduced on ber part. | The facts inthe case do not warrant the attachment. to his native land, that has never been enrpassed. | Attachment discharged, and all subsequent proeeed- His wayward muse tuay have erimsoned with a blosh | ings set aside, with $10 cost to thedefmjayty ou this } the cheek of moreety and be Buy Lave Widen | ~ Europe, so far at least as the promise on the part of | id be discharged as soon as they were able to | | had completed a circle of public service filling titty | | ing with the trust of a representative in Congress, | departed from the earth, certainly respected by man- |g’ | mities, had revealed them by publishing portions of | | taken from the Farewell Address of Washington, | Southern States, and his own higher fidelity to the NEWS BY TELEGRAPH, HIGHLY INTERESTING FROM WASHINGTON, Excitement in the United Stated Senate. ween The Debate on the Monroe Doctrine. were SPEECH OF MR. SEWARD. TART REJOINDER OF GEN. CASS. Remarke of Mesers, Mason, Butler, and Gibers. DEFEAT oF THE NEW ‘YORK BRANCH MINT BILL THE HOUSE, &e., &e. &e. THIRTY-SECOND CONGRE#E, EXCOND SEBSION. Benate. Waservcrow, Jen. 26, 1683. CLAMMIMICATION OF TREASURY CLERKS, The Chair laidbetore the Senate a communication from the Treasury Department, eoncerning the classification of clerks. OCEAN POSTAGY-—~THR GLUCKBTADT PTRAMENA, Mr. ScMNER presented petitions from Boston, praying the establishment of uniform rates of ocean postage of two cents per half ounce. Mr. Skwanp, (free weil) of N. Y., presented several pe- titions from eitizens of Brooklyn, and German and Swe- dish, and Norwegian adopted citicens, in faver of the establishment of mail steamers between Brooklyn and Germany and St. Petersburg. DIETRICE JUDGE IN CALIOKNIA AND ORKGON, Mr. Burumn, (State rights) of 8. C., from the Judiciary Committee, asked to be discharged from the consideration of the resolution directing inquiry into the propriety of Appointing a Judge of the Supreme Court for the District of California and Oregon. He said the committee were very much disposed to give California a judge, but as it was absolutely necessary to revise the whole judicial «ys tem to accommodate the wants of the country, and as the committee would not have time to mature that sye- tem at thia session, they would have to leave it till the next xexsion, THT WAREHOUSING BILL, 1°10. Mr. Henten, (State rights) of Virginia, said on Monday he would move to take up the Warehoustng bill. Mr. Fist, (whig,) of New York, introduced «bill to authorize the business of banking and regulate the cires- lation of bank notes in tie District of Columbia, The Homestead bill was poxtponed till Thursday of newt week, TRY, UNITED STATES COINAGE, FTC. Mr. Gwry, (dem..) of California, Introc regulate the mint, and preserve the eoinag States at its standard value. THE SEU:URE OF THY KATE BOYD—OWNERS ‘TO BE RELEMORSED, | Mr. Davis, (whiy,) of howetts, reported a joint rerolation referring to tl ary of State and Attor ney General the claims of the owners of the Kate Boyd, of New York, which was seized by order of the govern ment, and directing the payment to the owners of the amount of damage assessessd them by the Secretary and Attorney General. Tassed. THE MONROE DOCTRINE—MR. SEWARD'S SPEECH. The Senate took up Mr. Cass’s joint resolutions re- lative to Cuba and the Monroe doctrine, upon whi Mr. Sewarp, (free soil) of N. Y., spoke as follows:— Mr. President—On the twenty-third day of February, 1848, John Quincy Adams, of Massachusetts, who | A a bil to Ube Duited years, beginning with an inferior diplomatic func- tion, passing through the Chief Magistracy, and clos- kind, and, if all posthumous honors are not insincere and false, deplored by his countrymen. On a fair and cloudless day inthe month of June, 1850, when the loud and deep voice of wailing had just died away in the land, the Senator from Michi- gan, of New England born, and by New England reared, the leader of a great party, not only here, but in the whole country, rose in the Senate cham- . ee ms +? he ce fiona ast mily of that great statesman of the Kast, instead of | going backwards with a garment to cover his inftr- | his private diary, himself proceeded to read the ob- noxions extracts, They showed the author's strong | opinions, that by the federal compact the slavehold- ing class had obtained, and that they had exercised, a controlling influence in the government of the country. Placing these extracts by the side of passages the Senator from Michigan, said:— “He is unworthy the name of an Amer‘ean who does not feel at his heart’s core the difference between the lofty | patriotism and noble sentiments of one of these docu- ments, and——; but I will not “ what the oecasion would justify. f will only say, and that is enough, the other, for itisanother.’’ “It cannot,nor willit, nor should it, eseape the censure of an age like this.” ‘Better that it'had been entombed, like the ancient Egyptian record: 4 till its language was lost, than thus to have been expose: to the light of day.” The Senator then proceeded to set forth, by con- trast, his own greater justice and generosity to the Union. This was in the Senate of the United States. And yet no one rose to vindicate the memory of John Quincy Adams, or to express an emotion, even of surprise or of regret, that it hed been thought Sec thue to invade the sanctity of the honored grave where the illustrious statesman who had co recently pasved the gates of death was sleeping. T was not of New England by residence, education, or descent, and there were reasons enough why I should then endure in silence a pain that I shared with so | many of my countrymen. But I then determined that | when the tempest of popular passion that was then raging in the country should have passed by, 1 would claim a hearing here—not to defend or vin- dicate the sentiments which the Senator from Michi- self had referred them, together with all his actions slavery—not to this tribunal, or even to the present time, but to that after age which gathers and records the impartial and ulci- mate judgment of mankind—but to show how just and generous he had been in his public career towards all the members of this confederacy, and how devoted to the Union of the States and to the aggrandisemet of this republic. Iam thankful that the necessity for performing that duty has passed by, and that the statesman of Quincy has, earlier than I hoped, received his vindication, aud has received it, too, at the hands of him from whom it was justly due—the accuser himself. I regret | only this, that the vindication was not as gener- as it was effectually made. There are two May ie arising out of our in- terests in and aroundthe Gulf of Mexico, which are admitted by all our statesmen. One of them ie, that the safety of the Southern States requires a watchful jealousy of the presence of Earopean powers in the southern portions of the North American con- omer he respec Gast, his ie Adanw’) pay crianea cosirely with Mr, Adams.”—App, Cong, lobe, , Dp. - 1847. pa 63 Now, let us turn to the position of aS yf pris, concerning nasiouel 2 goo is ropean powers w ad ol ube. ‘The recent Tevelations of or @i 'y on in of December, 1822, Mr. Adams informed Mr. A then American Minister in Spain, that ‘‘the fined at Cuba bad excited much attention, and had become of deep interest to the American Union;” and, referring Ww reported rival designs of France and Great Britain upon that island, instructed him to make known to Spain “the sentfments of the United States, which were favorable to the continuance of Cuba in its con- nection with Spain.” On the 28thof April, 1823, Mr. Adame thus instructed Mr. Nelson, the successor of Mr. Forsyth: islands of Cuba and Porto Rico still remain, nom'- ee , and so far really o or ioe Eoale, Spe she poxranses the power of transfer er own dominion ever them to others. These islands, from their local po- sition, are natural pete tae North American continent; and oneot them—Cuba—gimost in sight of our shores, from @ niultitude of considerations, has bo- come an object of transcendent importance to the ¢ont- mercial ans pasties! Interests of our Union. Its com- mandi ition, with reference to the Gulf of Mexico and the West Indla seas—the character of its population its situation midway betwoon our Southern coast and the island of 8t. Domingo—its safe and capacious harbor of the Havana, fronting @ long line of our shores destitute of the same advantage—the nature of ita productions and of its wants, furnishing the supplies, and needing the re- turns of a commerce immensely ‘profitable and mu- tually beneficial, give it an importance in the sui of our national interests, with which that of no othereforeign territory ean be compared, and little inferior to that which binds the different members of this Union together. Such, indeed, are, between the in. terests of that island and of thix country, the graphi- cal, commercial, moral, and political rviations, formed by nature, gathering in the process of time, and even now verging to maturity, that, in looking forward to the probable course of events, for the short period of half « century, it iv scarcely possible to resiat the conviction that the annesation of Cuba to our federal republic will be indispensable to the continuance and integrity of the Union itself, It is obvious, however, that for this event we are not yet prepared. Numerous and formidable ob- jections to the extension of our territorial dominions be- yond sea, present themselvex to the first contemplation of the subject. Obstacles to the eystem of polley by which alone that rowult can be cempassed and maintained, are to be foreseen and surmounted, both from at home and abroad. Fut there are laws of politienl as well as of physical gravitation; and if an apple, severed by the tempest from ite native tree, cannot choose but fall to the ground, vba, forcibly disjoined from its own unnatn- ral connection with Spain, and ineapable of self-support, can gravitate only towards the North American Union, which, by the game law of nature, cannot cast her off from its bosom. Tt will be among the primary objects requiring yonr mort earnest and unremitting attention, to ascertain and report to us every movement of ni ion between Spain and Great Britain upon this subject. * * * # Fo long as the constitutioual government may continue to be administered in the name of the king, your official interoou: ith his ininisters, and’to them you r has been instructed to say, ernment are that Cuba and in connection with independent on the 4th day of om Michigan, [Mr. BI i ry January, By Set Cass,] without one word ¢ Adams’ agency in instituting those measures of “ progress” towards the ‘ manifest destiny” of the country, submitted the resolutions which are under consideration, and which are in these wi Resolved, by the Senate and House of Ri of the United States of A That the United tates do hereby declare that ican ecntinents, by the free and indepe which they bave assumed and maintain, a not te be Considered a+ subjects for future colonization by any European power;” and, while “existing rights should be respected,” and will he by the United States, they © to their own “safety aad interests”? to announes, 'y now do, “that no future Exropean colony or do- minion shall, msent, be planted or establi ed on any f < should the clare that it tives regardless of thei which will leave them e interests and their eafety, independent nation may jastly adopt in defence of its rights and its honor. isolaim any designs upon the island of Cuba, consixtent with the laws of nations and with their du to Spain, they consider ii due to the vast importance of the subject to make known, in this solemn manner, that they should view all efforts on the part of any other pow er to procure possession, whether peaceably or forcibly, of that (sland, which, axa naval or military position, might, under circumstances easy to be foreseen, become dangerous to their Southern coast, to the Gulf of Mexico, and to the mouth of the Miss! a the en ovlonization aid Cuba. What remains of the Senator’s case seems scarcely to merit grave consideration. It consists, first, of ominous articles in newspapers. But even we, the most newspaper-loving nation in the world, make our designs and policy known, not through the news- peners but by public acts and official agents; and ; France and Great Britain do the same. The press speaks on all occasions, but for itself always. No wire and calm atatestaun in either country feels him- elf compromised by what the press may assume to speak for or against him, much Jess does either gov- ernment ack SA any necessity for avowing or disavowing what the press may allege. The lan- guage of the press of any country, therefore, even if’ it were general, would not warrant national action by any other government ; much leas would that lan- guage warrant such action when it was spoken by only one out of a thousand or five thousand journals. Secondly, the Senator from Michigan invokes our attention to what Lord George Bentinck has said in the British Parliament. Well, sir, that is important, what an English Lord has said, and said in Partia- ment, too. That must. be looked into. Well, what did Lord George Bentinck say? Sir, he said very angry things—very furious things—indeed, very fe- rocious things. Prepare yourself to hear them, sir. Lord George Bentinck did say, in so many words, and in Parliament, too! what [ am going to repeat. His Lordship did say th: “He quite agreed with Captain Pilkington.” Aye, sir, his lordship did eay that “He quite agreed with Captain Pilkington.” Ominous words—teartul conjunction; an English lord and an English captain. But this was not all—not by any means wll that Lord Gearge Bentinck said. He said, “They would never put down the slave trade, so long as it depended upon blockading 10,260 miles of coast, and he would do what Captain Pilkington bad recommended.” And what do you think it was that Captain Pilkington had recommnded? Be patient, I pry, you, and hear Lord George Bentinck explain. What Captain Pilkington recommended was, ee ie strike a blow at the head, and not the ham. dua! hornet, but he would go to the hornet’+ nest at once.” Yes, sir; and Lord George Bentinck not only echoed all these severe things which had been said by Captain Pilkington, as aforesaid, but he said also on his own account, “Let us take possession of Caba, and settle the question altogether. Let us distrain | upon it for the just debt due, and too long asked in vain, from the Spanish government.” As for the rest of the alarming sayings of lis lordship, I forbear from repeating them. “Are they not written in the Appendix to the Congressional Globe, tor the 1847 and 1848, published by Blair & Rives, priaters of the Debates of Congress, at page 607% And now, sir, it may assuage the passion andabate ir that these threats of Lord George Bentinck to distrain upon a hornet’s nest have excited, when J state—First, that they are old, and not new—they were uttered four years ago, namely, on the 3d of March, 1848. Secondly, that George Bentinck was a lord only by courtesy, nad so no real lord at all. Thirdly, that Lord George Bentinck was in a very harmless minority in Parliament when he uttered tinent; and the other is, that the tendency of com- mercial and political events invites the United States | to assume and éxéreire » peTeMount infinence in the aftkirs of the nations situated in this hemisphe that is, to become and remain a great Western ¢ tinental power, balancing itself against the possible combinations of Fare The advance of the coun- try towards that position constitutes what, in the lan- | | gtoge of many, is called “ progress; and the posi- which 1 gent you during last week, finds corrobora- | liberty on or abont the 16th ult., is eoncerned. | nilty, are shortly to be tried. | | | tion itseil is what, by the same class, is called‘‘mani- fest destiny.” It is held by all who approve that | progress and expect that destiny, to be necessary to prevent the ro-colonization of this continent by the | European States, and to eave the island of Cuba from passing out of the possession of decayed Spain, into that 7 an Age vy neg more vigorous maritine wwers of the Old World, = In December, 1823, James Monroe, President of the United States, in his annual message to Con- gress, proclaimed the first of these two policies sub- stentially as follows:— The American contivents, by the free and independent condition which they | have assnmed and maintain, are henceforth not to he considered as subjects for future colonization hy any European power; and while existing rights should be respected, the safety and interest of the United Stetes require them ‘to announce that no | future colony or dominion shall, with their consent, be planted or established in any part of the North ‘American continent.” This ix what is called, he and elxewhere, the Monroe doctrine, #0 far as it volves re-colonization. John Quincy Adams and John C. Calhonn were then members, chief members, of Monroe's adminis- tration. John Quincy Adams atterwards acknow- ledged that he was the author of that doctrine or olicy; and John C. Calhoun, on the 15th of M Teas? in the Senate, testified on that point fully. Senator had related an alleged conversation, in which Mr. Adams was represented as having said that three memorable pr ‘itions contained in that message, of which what I have quoted was one, had originated with himself, Mr. Calhoun replied, that Mr, Adams, if he had so stated, must have referred to only the one proposition concerning re-colonization, } (the ope now in qnestion,) and then sdded aa fol- a, | them; itbeing, indeed, unknown that he had any con- federate in his wicked designs but Captain Pilkington. Fourthly, that this alleged speech was brought be- fore the Renate and the American people in 1848, by | a late member of this body, whose constitational pro- ' clivity to wit and humor was so great as to justi the heliefthat the speech, like the Donaldson and sorrespondence, Was hoax, (Mr.W.) Fifthly, that Lord G Captain Pilkington not haying been heard of for a long time, there is a strong presumption that the Joss of his noble friend and chivalrous wlly has thrown him into a decline. Mr. President, let us survey our nd carefally and completely. Political action, Ike all other hu | ynan action, i¢ regulated by laws higher than the | caprice or policy of princes, kings, and States, There iva time for colonization, and there is a time for in- dependence. The colonization of the American hemisphere hy European powers was the work of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries; the breaking up of colonial dependence, and the rive of independent | Americay States is the work of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is 9 cork that does not go on as broadly and as rijtdiy as we conld wish, but it does not go backwards. It goes faster than was to have been expected usder the cirenmstances, for it began when the United S¢ alone, of all the colonies, Spanish, French und Roglish, had attained pret fe strength and sv tficient paration for suc- ful | cesstul selt-government. Kurey States cannot | establish new colonies here for tie «ame reason that | they cannot long retain their ones. Aa for | France, she surrendered all her (x inental American | empire to Great Britain in 17 ‘ept Louisiana and Cayenne. Napoleon sold Lov iriana to us in 1905 because even he could not keep it for France. Shi because it 14 not worth the cost does she waat of more American »ved from her as soon a¢ matured. tin the American revolution asions but a remnant. She keeps the remnant from pride, not interest, as Spain does Cuba, What does she want of more American colonies, to draw upon the home treasury tor defence keeps Cayenne onl, fo pedis Wha colonies, to be se jreat Britain, t alt her American | | Wey sball become strong 7 to adopt such measures as an | as unfriendly acts di- | rected against them, to be resisted by all the means in | would not send an army to destroy every indivi- | fe Bentinck died some years ago, and | and scppert, and to hecome independent as soon as igouly nominal . Great Britain yet retaina to her what sha denied to of y- They have slavery. . sssions. Should them obtain that the first act of there mi ition of slavery. of slavery, tov, must be inade with com: worth to either of those powers? Let their in the West Indies answer. Cuba, without would be valueless to any European State. with alavery,can belong to no Farposen Spain. Cuba, without slavery, would be we tw any power bis the United States, and Johp y Adams wag right Cuba, either with or tlavery, gravitates towards, and will ultimatély ‘all into the American Union. What, then, has France ceased to be sepmtions, and has Great Britain adopted the policy iy Au gustas Coxar bequeathed to Rome, to frem extending the bounds of empire? Not at ali Pranee and England are unchanved. I do sot, know ‘that a6 yot they have learned that their power sannot. he ied or restored in America; Dut Cdo°know that they will find it out when they ny to fae pass, restore It again; and, therefore, by the Kenator from Michigan ‘idle winds. The Monroe doctrine: one; the policy was a abt one, not beedn roam ry arins, but h } « ire to he enforced D ined. It was the result of a Bagad save the tendency of the age. It wif a al it. It will equally prevail if as you hw aftirm it hereafter, ve refua tofore. As a ractical uestion, the ceasod to be. It is ete. You great continental power of Americas, | content yout I trust it does not. Yo commerce of the world, which isthe World. | This is to be looked for, not on lakes, nor on the Atlantic coast, nar'® fea, nor on the Mediterranean, f tic, nor on the Atlantic oceun, but 6 ocean, and its islands and continents, confident. Disregard not France, and Russia, Watch them w'th jealousy, and designs against you. But look. for thone ge where they are to be found—on those poptl seas in the east where the prize which . epreied ies ie for is to be hy i rough your country, { Suh Preticiocas yet your donenin u and your ten thousaad wheels of tion; maltiply your ships, and sen it, The natien that draws most visions: from the earth, and fabric and sells the most of productions and: f foreign nations, must be, and will be, the gt of the earth, In bringing together these actions of J Adame in 1822, and of the Senator from 1853, and placing them in juxtaposition tory of the Senate, [have done all that the’ from Michigan seems to have left undone, t vindi- cate the departed states: from the cénsurea leaped upon him by the liv one in 1800, * aa fecgied to consider the resolutions thay éffered by the Benator trom Michigan. ‘The honorable Senator irom New fers an amendmeut, as a condition of hia yote, in these words :— further resolved ’ ut while the United Staten = 5 upon Canada, ineén. with their dyties to to the: vast 4mpor- in this solemh man on the: partiof any whether peaceably as a naval or mili: ances easy t be ir northern boundary acta directed against by all the meuns in their power. for that amendment. It is not well expressed, but itimplies the same policyin regard y © 10 procure po of that province tary position, must, unde foreseen, become dangerous t and to the lak unfrie ih to Canada which the main resolutions ‘assert oon: cerning Cuba. The colonies, when they confeder- ated, in 1775, invited Canada to come in. Mont gomery gaye up his'life in scaling the Heights of Abraham, in the same year, to bring herin. NSeott, | in 1814, poured out his blood at C! phere bring her in. If the proposition shall fail, 1 shall lament it as arepudiation by the Senate of a greater na- tional interest than any other distinct one involved in this debate; hut I shall, nevertheless, vote for the resolutions of the Senator from Michigan. I shall do so, becauee— { Ist. The reverence I cherish for the m of John Quincy Adams, the illustrious autbor of ‘the petiey which they embody, inclines me to support them. 2d. While I do not desire the immediate or early annexation of Cuba, nor see how I could vote for it ther Wonmtiks tio mawuie th ua vewuOr iad, nor even then, unless it could come into the Union with- {| out injustice to Spain, without ewar, and without producing interns] dissensions among our selves, I nevertheless yield up tay full ‘Assent to the convictions expressed by John incy Adam#, that this nation can never safely allow the iiand of Cuba to pass under the dominion of any power that is al- ready, or can become a formidable rival or chemy, and cannot sately consent to the restoration pr. colo- nial relations between any portions of this continent | and the monarchiey of Europe. MS The re-establishment of such relations would, of course, produce, in a greater or less degree, the com- mercial) and political embarrasements of our relations with other American communities, and even with European nations, from which we obtained relief only through the war of 1512, and the sobsetuent emancipation of the Spanish color this conti- nent, and their organization as free and nt. republics, Air, Iam willing, on the of the Senator from Michigan, or of ber Rage: leader, aud without any demand from any | , to declare my- self opposed—radically at aD times; now, henceforth, a! orever- |, at the risk of all hazards and consequences, to any desi¢n of any ees or ime ae Rage or anywhere else, which may, by possibility, result in reprodu | those evils—the pbcecect which could saber | country short of that greatest ef all tawhich the would open the way—the subversion of ourlowa’ - | won independence, and the ret dominion of | some European power over ourselves. » J-eball, there- tore, vote for these resolutions, if it please the Senate to come to decisive action Pag hem, and } shall vote for reaffirming and main‘ ing ‘the princi- | plesof John ae as defined in the Monroe | doctrine, and in his policy in regard to Cuba, at al) tae — pe all circumstances whatsoever. ut while thus expressing my devotion principles, I cannot too cert against the manner in which tl ve in issne here on this occasion. issue a time, and under ci ices, which render it in- nally fail, in munintein— evitable that we must fail, ‘ij ing the great painciples which it involves. ‘The issue is raised at a wrong time. ‘We are more than half way through # session constitutionally lim- ited to ninety days, and with vast and vari- ous sul which camn disposed of without Jong and most discursive debate, I think the issue is raised in a wrong way. Prac- tically, and by custom, the President of the United States’ holds the inithtive. of measures affecting foreign relations. ‘The: Pyesident, now aa | tive house, will Lhe i wh ore “his 'sanc- | tion, even if we: had it, Heof no | value. But even thatcsanction, such would he, | ix withheld—and, 1 must, confess, smithheld. The people have elected a new’ Pr fe | of the conduct of f a ions, for | least, must rest. Not only do‘we not iat kis | opinions on this question ‘ate, bat B would anticipate the publication’ of those opiniads, and em- | barrase—is it too strong an expression tovtay, tac- | ionsly embarrass?the incoming 5 | Moreover, we are not only t0 Advance in this ond eee the ae that exdentive: exposi- ti it throw uy ir | to proceed Wwithont. the at wittee to whom the care of contided hy the Senate, and, as | Hieve, in opposition to thely Seliberate judgment. Again, it results from the very natare ¢f the case ity for the resolutions cannot be obtained, Henate, or in tho Congress, or in the ‘The princi ' comes tradie | acknowledged occasions’ they that a majorit either in the country. | #8 traditions vigorously and with ana On | the other hand, the , engroseed with actaal not act upon abstract inlers there be a nec So it has happened with'thp Monroe O- | lemization, a ane apd om rd | Cuba. ey are th Bi | accepted; tod 'yet; Toh only, bayer been affirmed by Congress, but to | affirm them, s¢ for the Teason Was no | pressing necessity, no particular such | kn affirmation. Whenever a necessity: jon | arises, it produces a popular sentiment’ n. { The Northern States are content Dom ney do not fear re-colonization, and do not want Cuba. The | Sonthern States are content; they do not now desire political excitement, and are for anything that may involve the nation in war. It ie | not to be denied, also, that the recent unwise and un- necessary exposition of our correspon dence, throughout a period of thirty years, concerning the island of Cuba, is re a having oreated embarrassments which ouly the lapse of some time can remove. The Senator from Michigan seems to be aware of theso difficulties, and, therefore, he labors to show that there is a necossit action. t oceasion, whit the Ms ag of and the country, is equivalent to an to show any necesaity or oerasion at all. What are his fac In regan to Creat Britain and re-coloniz Grasping Kp BlyW i Wy Vabae austria

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