The New York Herald Newspaper, October 24, 1851, Page 4

NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON B ENB??. OPRISTOB AND BDITO “mus ani AERIS cote wo ar oo WEEKLY LL.D, every, repeat conte per copy, yk Berooes, "Fal en | tn i af the world: aly pad for, "Om Pom Fenton Gos noone: OTICE taken anony' those rejected. A ISEMENTS renewed every morning. AMUSEMENTS THIS BVENING, THEATRE, wery—F or Bonpr— repos Juan se oe BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Faencu Sr¥—Aut Tuar Guirrens is Nor Goup. NIBLO’S GARDBN, Broadway—Tionr f opm—La Girsy —Raour, BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street—Naruas’s No- BLemaN—Mav 006, NATIONAL THRATRE, Chatham street—New Yoru Mitisnea—Tom Cxinere—Don Juan. BXGUGHAM'S LYORUM, Brosdwae—Wurre Horse or ree Perrens—La GiskLLe—Les Foutse—FOUR SisTERs. CHRISTY'S MINSTRBLS, Mechanis’ Hall, 472 Broadway Bvioriam Minete euay. FELLOWS’ MINSTRELS, Fellows’ Musical Hall, Wo. 444 Bovedway—Braoriam MinstRecey. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Amvsiwe Punvonmaxons Ap ee soom amp Bvarine. A°TOR PLACB OPBRA HOUSE—So:nems Maerquas. B WSRY CFROUS—Bovrsrx:as Penvoemancns. VOUBLE SHEET. New Verk, Friday, October 24, 1851, Weight of the Herald in Wrappers. Weeary Menacn.... ey a Dovere Saxet Hear 1% on. Swoce Saxer Henaro. 1 o Summary ef this Morning’s News The suspension of the eld and widely known house of Jacob Little & Co., created an extraordi- nary panic yesterday, among the bulls, bears, lame ducks, and all classes of operators in Wall street. We are gratified however, to state, that this emi- nent firm will probably make a satisfactory compro. mire of their liabilities, and again resume opera. tions. Forafull account of the suspension, see morey article, in another column. The a:rival of the steamship Georgia places in our povsession the details of ten days’ later intelli- gence from Havana. The report relative to the ar_ rest of Mr. Thrasher, and the liberation of Mr. Rieves, one of the invaders, is confirmed. The gencral features of thenews from Cuba, which is rather interesting, will be found in another page. It will be perceived that Mr. Fillmore has issued ® proclamation in the usual form, to the effect that a military expedition is about to be fitted out in the United States, forthe purpose of invading the Mexican republic, and cautioning citizens of the United States against doing anything of the kind This is all very well; but it happens, in this in- stance, that the revelut on which has been going on for some time in Tamaulipas, New Leon, and Co abuila, originated among the inhabitants of those territories, and that, really, the people on this side of the frontier had nothing to do with it. And, what is more, the movement promises to be saccess_ ful; for, according to all appearances, the Mexican government is incapable of suppressing it. The proclamation, therefore, amounts to little or no thing, exvept as a freewill guarantee to Mexico that the United States government is determined to preserve neutrality in the matter. Tne impor tance of this revolution, however, cannot be over- estimated. If the signs of the times do not deceive u, this isthe beginning of a movement that will eventually strike Mexice from smong the list of nations. Revolution is the order of the day in the New World as well as in the Old, and no one can know what a day may bring forth. Many of the democrats in Massachusetts do not seem disposed to fraternize with the abolitionists. We observe that another meeting of the dissatisfied democracy has been held at Essex, for the purpose of nominating an anti-coalition ticket. This looks very much like separate action now, but ea election day, it is very probable, that, as heretofore, they willall vote the samo ticket, whatever may be ite color We are very happy to observe that sense is re A series of resolutions of a turning in Vermont most objectionable character, in referense to the slavery question, were introduced into the Legis lature of that State, but they were laid on the table, on which it is to be hoped they will be allowed toremain. The anti-slavery game has ran out io the North, thanks to the intelligence of the people, and none but madmen would attempt to re-enactit. The North agrees tothe Compromise -itigarureof last Congress and so does the South. Fte?e and there in the North a rabid demagogue, of may make ward and Greeley school, Senator Douglas has consented, it is said, to . @eliver an address before the Maryland Agricul- tural Society, in place of Secretary Webster, who ‘was unable to comply with the request of the asso- jation. ‘ the agrioulturalists throughout the country, if Mr. Douglas is a decided favorive with ~~“ judge from the flattering reception with which his recent speeches at the State fairs of New York, Ohio, and Vermont, were received. one of those practical men who believe in thoroughly ploughing and stirring up the soil, previous toseed- ing, in order to make sure of a profitable harvort He is a great worker, and this is the secret of his popularity among the husbandmen. The packet brig Belle, which recently plied be- tween Boston and Halifax, was wrecked, about twinty miles from the latter plase, on Monday morning. She bad on board # large number of pasrengers, all of whom were saved, but the vossel and carzo Will prove an entire loss. According to the latest accounts from Prince Edward Islands, about seventy-five vessele and one hundred and fifty lives are known to have been los’ during the gale on the Gulf of St. Lawrence. One report, which is doubted, states that one large vos sel, which was driven ashore, bottom side up, hat no less than one hundred and one bodies in her. ‘The telegraph farnishes nothing definite with ro gard tothe Virginia election. ‘So faras known, the new constitation has been carried, by fire to ono; and in the counties along the Potomac the whigs fare raid to have gained considerably on the Con Gterrional vote. It sppears that public opinion was too strong for the wire. pullers of the whig pariy, who determined © orerslaugh Judge Mason, because he would not lend himself to their dirty purposes. The gentle- man who was nominated for a seat on the bench of the Superior Court in his stead, Mr. Kirkland, declined the nomination as soon as he became ac quainted with the facts in the case. For this Mr. Kirkland is dese: ving of all praise, and by acting so honorably, he convinces the public that he is worthy of a seat on the bench—at another time. Mr. Kirkland having resigned, the whig nominat- ing convention had to look about for another oan- didate; and reflecting on the uproar which their attempt to overslaugh Judge Mason created, they wisely retraced their steps, and last evening put forward that gentleman as their candidate. They ought to have done this at first; but it is never too late to correct an error, and the “whig convention ought to be thankful to Mr. Kirkland for opening aback door by which they escape the ignominy that would otherwise attach te them. The European News by the Hermann. The steamer Hermana, which arrived at this port yesterday, brings four days later intelligence from Europe. She also brinys the fine complement of one hundred and sixty passengers, Among them is Mr. James G. Bennett, the editor and pro- prietor of this journal, after an absence of several months in Great Britain and on the Continent. The news, by this arrival, is of no special im- portance. The political affairs of France and the Continent are dragging heavily along, calm upon the surface, but full of the elements of popular diseontent on the one hand, and of uacasiness among the tinkering cabinets on the other. A prominent feature of continental affairs is the uni- versally embarrassed condition of the finances of all the various nationalities. Scarcely a single State, principality, er dukedom of Europe, is ina condition either to lend or to borrew; for, except- ing Holland, all appear to be short of funds, and of the credit necessary to meet the liabilities, even, of a peace establishment. In another column will be found an interesting exposé of this ominous state of things, from the London Times. Under such circumstances, the great powers are all under the same necessity of preserving the peace; and this necessity of averting the expensive arbitra- ment of war in any case, may possibly operate to postpone the final settlement of accounts with tho people. A general war would be followed by The Jadgo is | a@ general bankruptcy. How different is the condition of these United States, with the prodi- gious resources of the cotton of the South and the gold of California. How amply able, in the face of the exhausted ard decrepit state of th» powers of Europe, to give them good counsel and advice. The refusal of the government of France to allow Kossuth to pass through her territory, appears to have nettled the distinguished Hungarian consider- ably, if we may judge from the revolutionary address which, in consequence of the said refasal, he directed to the ‘‘Democrate of Marieilles.” From this address, whatever may have been the policy of France, it is pretty evident that the policy of Kossuth is exactly the reverse of that of Louis Napoleon. A reswmé of the most ‘nteresting European items, will be found at the head of our compilation of the news. Cotton market without material variation. The Niagara may arrive at any moment, with | three days’ later advices from all parts of Europe» | ber day of sailing from Liverpool being the llth instant. i South Carolina—The Late Election—Seces- sion Caving in. Seuth Carolina has spoken, and secession is caving in. Between waiting for company and going out alone, the chivalry of the Palmetto State have decided to wait a little longer. Ever since September, 1850, the State has been boiling, and bubbling, and hissing hot with indig- nation at the atrocities of the compromises. When our special correspondent went down to look into tke state of affairs of South Carolina, last spring, be found the most active preparations in progress for going out of the Union, “solitary and alone.” Secession meetings, military encampments, and separate State action barbecues, were the height of the fashicn. A general convention of the Southern Rights Associations from all parts of the State, was held in Charleston, and in the teeth of the wise counsels of Senator butler and Mr. Cheves, the most emphatic address and resolutions, for separate State action, were passed by the almost unanimous vote of five hundred intelligent men. It was from those proceedings, however, and their unmistake- able tendencies, that the commercial interests of Charleston and the prudent planters of the interior tock the alarm. The re-action shortly after com- menced, in a meeting at Hamburg; but the pro- gress against the ultras was slow until the elections in North Carolina, Tennessee, M'ssissippi, and Ala- bama, indcated the current of the popular senti- ment of those States to be for the Union. The eo- operation party then took the field in earnest, and, with the defeat of McDonald, ia Georgia, the game was in their bands. South Carcliaa was left stand- | ing alone. Her neighbors had successively disa- | vowed any sympathy with ber movements, and bad given her distinctly to understand that they were | mot yet disposed to countenance the experiment of secession. Thus abandoned to their own discre- tion, the people of South Carolina appear to have | come to the rescue, and the resultis, that, of four- teen delegates elected to the Southern Congress, the co-operationiste have elected twelve, leaving but two for the secessioniste—Mr. Rhett and bis colleague from the same district. We are here re” mirded of the old man at the Geld of Blenheim and | his favorite Wilhelmine. A gardener had turned upa skull of one of the victims of that great victory. | She asked the old man to tell what was the object | of this work of slaughter: — “Indeed I do not know, quoth he, But twas « famous vietory.” So with this victory in South Carolina. It is famous, though the election amounts tonothing. The other Southern States having declined to co-operate, these | tostay atbome. There will be no Southern Con- grees, for South Carolina is saved the trouble of a divanion consultation by the late elections in the co-operationista, and two secessionists from South Carolina. | Wherefore, then, the necessity of this singular, out of-the way, obsolete Congressional election ! It was according to law. The Nashville Convention recommended a Southern Congress, in reference to the question of union or disunion, The Legislatare of South Carolina, 1450-'51, having, with an over- whelming majority, resolved upon secession, pro- ceeded to action. Some three buandred thousand dollars were voted for cannon and small arms Tho cannon have just been manufastared and tested at the small arms, we believe, were supplied by Mas- sachusette The Legislatare also passed an act, di reeting the ¢ of a State Convention, which election was held shortly after the passage of the act, and which resulted in the choice of » majo- rity of immediate seceders The convention thus elected has yet to decide upon the question of so- cersion; but they mus: first be convened by & call of the Legislature. Another legislative act pro vided for the election of two delegates from each Congressional district to a Southern Congress. And it ie in obedience to this law that the late election wae held, whieh has resulted so conclu tively againet the ultras. Spon the strict question of resietance of sabmis tion, there has been no Union party in South Caro- lina in this contess. The only paper inthe State | delegates to a Southern Congress have been elected | neighboring es ‘They have washed their hands of the Nashville Convention, so that all the delo- | gates elected, or likely to be elected to this South- | ern Congr bona fide delegates, are the twelve the Tredegar Iron Works, Kichmond, Virginia— | y | two longer without spoiling. We, therefore, that openly advocated the cause of the Union, and | oubmission to the compremises, was the Greenville Patriot, among the mountains in the western cor- ner of the commonwealth. The co operation party were a8 dead set against the adjustment, and a oon- tinuance in the Union, as their opponents; but, to | make the work of secession sure, they contended for a postponement of action till some other South- ern States were ready to join in the movement. The immediate secessionists are for running all | risks, in declaring South Carolina—singly and aldne, since it must be so—an independent repub- | lic. ‘The election, then, prima facie, was between tweedle-dum and tweedle-dee, and settles nothing. | But, upon # closer analysis, it doos determine the | submission of South Carolina. The cause of ac- quiescence in the adjustment, and in the Union, has been eettled under the disguise of co-operation. The disguise was » good stratagem, for the chival- rous people of South Carolina would have never stomached the naked question of submission. It | would be asking too much. The surrender would be too flat. But, in fact, the result is the same. | The Legislature will probably, after al: that has occurred, decline to call the Secession Convention together. If it is convened, we doubt not they will — prudently take the back track, afd resolve to wait for further provocations and some co-operation, before entering upon the practical experiment of fecession. We hold, then, that the ques:ion ia settled—that South Carolina will remain in the Union, and that the gloomy predictions of Gensral Commander, in his correspondence with Mr. C. H. Donaldson, of | Texas, will never come to pass. He may agaio have the opportunity of casting the ht or nine votes of South Carolina for General Cass, in the Baltimore Convention. Is such privilege to be sacrificed upon a mere string of abstractions? Never, never! Tue Antr- Runrens AND SOME OF THE PaEss.— Our very interesting anti-masonic and abolition cotemporary, the Albany Evening Journal, and our | very amiable cotemporary the Journal of Com- murce, are engaged in the delightful and refreshing | occupation of abusing each other through their respective columns, and bespattering each other | with the blackest kind of filthy mud. Thus far we think the Evening Journal has the advantage, for | its billingsgate is ofthe most récherché description, | and such as to convince its unfortunate readers that that paper has reached alow depth of scur- | rility and vulgarity. in its issue of Monday last, it indulged in epithets of the worst and most dis- graceful description towards the Journal of Com- | merce. In commenting upon some remarks made by the latter paper, it used the following language: | “Piratical sheet,” ‘* wilful and unblushing false hood,” “wilfully fal:e,” “infamously treacherous” “raseally purposes of the Journal of Commerce.” | One would ruppose, from these samples of the Lve- | | | ning Journal's eloquence, force, and strength, that | Thurlow Weed had taken into his employ the res- ponsible editor of the Freeman's Journal in this city, apaper which, according to circumstances, and ac- cording to the character of the articles that appea, | in its columns, it is intimated, is or is notthe organ | of his Grace, Arenbishop Hughes, who, when he was in Europe, was honored with a fish from his Holiness | the Pope’s own table. That fish, no doubt, was | fine and well flavored; but, while hisGrace might be envied in the meal which he made of it, we hardly think any one will be disposed to envy him in having for an organist the erudite gentleman we refer to. Thurlow Weed,* the best whig in Albany,’ is evidently laboring under indigestion, and per- Laps is more deserving of pity than condem- nation for the ungentlemanly language in which be indulges with so much zest. But, as in vino veritas, it is not unlikely thet Thurlow exhibits himself in truthful cvlors when dyspeptic and iraccible. | This quarrel, which is a very pretty oue as it stands, between these two journals, was provoked by some remarks made by the New York paper in connection with the subject of anti-rentiem and the anti-renters. In our opinion, we think the least that | is said about the matter the better. The gentlemen | in calico who paid their rents by shocting down eherifis, and took a receipt in fall by tarring and eathering constables, are by their own act dead— _ and not only dead, but buriedtoo. To be sure, they met in convention at Albany, and adopted the demo- cratic nominations, which they promised to support atthe next election inthis State, but after reading their proceedings, any one with half an eye can see that they dissolved themselves into their original e! ments, and that they will vote, not as anti renters, | but as whigs and democrats, when the time arrives | for them to do #0. They, no doubt, discovered, | and it was full time for them to do so, that they were used and deceived by both of the old parties | for their own purposes, and that after spending more money than their rents amounted to, in election purpores, they were no better off than they ever were; that the consciences of men were not at all | changed respecting tho inviolability of contracts, | and that they could not change leasehold property into fee simplo, by the ballot box, which, although | very potent as a general thing, will not, like cor- tain quack medicines, work miracles and cure con- | sumption as well as a pain inthe great toc. Ina | word, the ant - enters in our opinion have come to | their senses, and the only remedy that is left to ! them for the grievances of which they complain, is to purchase the land they cultivate, on the very liberal terms proposed by the real owners. One thing is certain, we think, and that is, they have abandoned their organization as a political party, and henceforth will vote as they did previously to the breaking out of the anti-rent excitement. Under these circumstances, therefore, we are decidedly of opinion that the two papers referred to | had better save their powder, or rather their mud, for another day, and another subject. The Loe ning Journal is bringing journalism ia this country into disrepute by ite vulgarity and beastliness. | Tue Extearnise or Tum Post. —Our go-ahead neighbore of the Evening Most have been boasting alittle of a smashing piece of enterprise which | they accomplished on Saturday evening laet, in the publication of Kossuth’s address in advance of their cotemporaries. How was it done! We received the copy as early as the Poxt—perhaps a little earlier—but as the document wis already a year and a balf cid, we though: it would keep a day or precedence to the full details of the California | news, after having, in Saturday morning's Heras, given exclusive notice of the existence of the ad- | dress, and of its publication. So much fur being abead. Our cotemporary, however, deserves great credit for his enterpr te in this cave. Ho received a copy of the document, and by great exertions, | actually succeeded in publishing it the same day Do try again, | A Broap Srarap Pratrorm—Woor. avo Cor. ton.—The Albany Journal, in answer to a whig oo- temporary, says: — You hat broad epread national piat- form’’ in Ubio, a read national’ candidate Yn the bargain 7 didn’t you elect him? No, no ou were right im the first place. It was “ Cotton” that did ork in Pennsylvania, and © Wool did the work iw Obie, ‘We suppore this accounts for the broad spread pletform at Syracure—one part cotton te nine parte | wool. Nothog, however, like pulling wool over the eyes of the people. The Part. Usrom Covner, L. 1 =Trorrisa —The trotting contest om this courte between Mac. Jack Rositer, Lady Snffolk and Boston Girl, two mile heats, in barnes, came off yesterday efterncon, and was won by Mae very handily im two etraight heats Time, 5(9-5104 We will give a full report as roo a porrible vy aces. Oct, 21 —Pwreepetakes for re old colts and filleys~ mile heats. $100 en trance. #25 forfeit | Capt_J Meleher'st ¢ Prophet, dam by imp Priam. 1 1 ‘| a ‘Thee, Wateon’s ch. filly, by Jobo Biant dam 2 N Give oh Register, dam by Timoleon |). 8 oeN ireen's ‘Regi 8-1 | Jcobneton...... | Dr. Horace B Pike | neble ebip, as one of the steadiest, «atest and P | Jen Gordon Benuett, N.Y. we i BY, 312, ara, 914, S18, SG B17, DIB, B19, sao" sal, | oa. S90 oat Pennsy.vants—Ad@ditional Oficial Returns. ——161—_,_ 1848. ——. Counti a Bigler. Johnston. Johnston. Wig ‘ 2.306 thes 2a7t seo aa aul ‘| eat ‘m8 409 409 376 2300 «110 425 2134 2416 1,097 12987 = 16,79 11,156 147,402 134,035 141,502 160.989 149,214 152,658 +16,161 2 T8t Bradford county, which was reported at first to have given from 100 to 300 whig majority for Johnston, and then 320 democratic majority for Bigler, it will be seen turns out 88 majority for Bigler, which is again for John- ston of 460, compared with 1848, The democratic vote | js as large as usual on the other portions of the ticket, as follows: — BRADFORD COUNTY—OFFICIAL. Average dem majority on setae ak ‘The celebrated David Wilmot was fe democratic can- didate for President Judge of the Judicial district, com- prising Bradford, Suequebannah, + ud Sullivan counties. | the vote of Bradford county was as follows :— President Judge. David Wilmot... 4076 William Elwell. Wilmet’s majority... sAaeciate Judge Myron Ballard. George Tracy. Harry Ackley.. “B72 Rawat He Perkina., aa m K ( ) Re 680 Lilley, Lilley, ( wg). cKean, (dem. - §,680 bbe, | do, ...+ +8718 Frisbie, do. . WILMOT’s DISTRICT. ‘The following is the vote for Governor in the counties | comprising the district which Mr. Wilmot represented in Congress, compared with the vote of the same counties | for President in 1843 :— -Octoser. 1851 —Noveaner, 1848— Counties. Begler. Johnston. Cass. V. Buren. Taylor. 3 Bradford ...... 1889 "1,780 $272 Susquehanna. 2.134 2563 «BOL 1,858 | Tioga .. 14031344 1.089 1,264 : ToT 6706 «8120 6.390 Bigher gone pat i ies ited +1292 Increase of Johnston's vote over Taylor's, in 1843. 858 8.916 United vote for Cass and Van Buren, in 1848 ..... ‘Vote for Bigler, in 1851... Decrease of democratic vote. .......+ 20+ .006 ‘The vote for Governor in the district wns ae follows : Longstreth, (dem.) Jobuston, (whig) Democratic majority... . De. do. in 186) Johnston's gain.. 802 We give these particulars respecting this section of Perpeylvani+, rs it is the strongest point of the free soilers in the State. It will be observed that most of the free soil vete in the district was given to Bigler, the demo- cratic Governor elect. CRAWFORD COUNTY. 1859. Demooratic maj..... 269 In fifty-two counties, the vote for Governcr stands, by the officis! retarne, «8 follows :— Bigler .... Bigler's mejority in fifty-two counties. Reported mojorities in eleven counties. Democratic msjority on Governor in the Btate. aT) SOUTH CAROLINA. ‘We annex the result of the election in South Carolins, for fourteen deputies to the propored Southern Con- grees— NUMBER OF VOTES POLLED, AS FAR A® HEARD FROM. Districts Con First Congrersional District. Beeond do. Third do. de. | Fourth do, do. | Fifth do. do Sixth do. do, Seventh do, . . Irby es Chesnut, jr, John 8. Preston. W. Dudley, JP! Zimmerman, _J. Wardlaw, Henry Summet. W. D. vorter, Wm. Aitken. +R. B. Rhett, JW. G Duncan. Biv co-operatives, iu roman; two secessionists, in Marine Affairs. Asotnen Brraven Launcuen.—Mr. Sneeden launched yesterday, from his yard, at Green Point, Williamsburg, ® steamer called the Fiorida,to form one ofa line of four, to ply between Charleston and Florida, She is180 feet in ‘ength and 11 feet deep, Her engine and boilers are now being received on board, from the establirhment of Mr. Pease & Murphy, Fulton foundry, foot of Cherry street, Bast river, Tue New Sreamen Eocan.—On Wednesday last this vereel went on & trial or engineer's trip; and, from the peoullarity of her works, « brief description of her will be interesting to those engaged in marine affairs and me. chanics! pregress. Her dimensions, &¢ , are as follows:— Length of keel, 190 feet; beam, 24 feet 6 inches; tonnage, 250; power, 110; depth of hold, 9 feet 10inches. The en- gine is @ single oscillating engine, and vastly improved on the Englirh model, by the distinguished engineers, Mesere, Stillman, Allen and Co. Diameter of cylinder, 45 inches; 5 feet stroke; average point of cutting of one half, her iog showed 12 knots, with 16 pounds average | Pressure of steam. averaving ‘16 rew 6 twelve pounders and | long tom, and we understand is intended for the Mexican revenue service. Major Carlos Datterfield acts ae agent for the Mexican government. Among other guests on board was Mr Allen, (who, with his ural affability, explained the modus operandi of her machinery), Commodore Franciseo Lopes, of the Mexi- can rervice. Capt: Kgbert Farnum, T. Lawson, Raq., and Her trip extended from the foot ef Seveuth street, East river, (where ehe now lies.) along the shore of New Jersey up the Hudsov, and thence some thirty or forty miles outelde andy Hook, whence she heard homewards, Mr. W. Hl. Weob is the builder of tbls vensel, Ancrnen Curren Lavnen = The splendid clipper ship | Hurricane, paid to be the sharpest vessel ever yet built, Will be launched om Saturday morning, at eight o'clock, from the yard of Mr Isase 0. Smith, Hoboken, New J trey. She rates 1900 tons, carpenters’ measurement and \s owned by Mevers, OC. W.& A. Thomas, No 16 Dr et The following resolutions were adopted at @ meeting of the parvengers on board the steamebip Hermann, on | her recent royege to New York: = Ov Boann Steawen Henstavy. October, 28, 1851 } Resolved, That we, the undersigned passengers of the stean shi to New Wileon, and Hermann, on her present trip from Bremen York, tender our sinoere thanks to Onpt. J D. he officers under his command, for their om tous during the voyage, and beg 4 tothe travelling commanity this com. forteble now aficat. Resolved. That the publication of there resolutions in be submitted vo the care of Mr. Ben- ew York Brenan. Rerolved, That a copy of of cne of the newspapers be for warked to Bremen Southampton for iosertion ia the feapocttve te of thore cities Signed ) nD. Mo. 1G. Gibbs ‘cing Bremen. Mir n Baltimore, Dent Leahy, London. WK May, 7 Galveston, Tex. L Moss, 8. Orleans. E. ¥ Bebrlihare.Ution, NY. Kao. Blt Wisconsio. & Swinger, Utien, NY. J.B Grayeon, Detrot. gz joore, New York, A. Biscacciant!, Italy. And 40 other cabin passengers. J. R WALTER, Chairman. Tlenatio Gomer, M.D , Beeretary. Lavncnro—At Pittston, Me Dg 9 fine ship of tons, called the Jane D. Cooper, about 546 for the general freighting b #80, 801, 805 ” Part tis, 814, #16, 822 S24, j— Noe. 260. 174, 128, a—N Fan, O78, Bus, HOO, 89, Svreavon Govar— (Teo braneher 186, 929 yy ™ ‘ey 493, 800, B01, HB, 808, 867, 208, 360 2 cieee 02 | tions, She mounts | Italian Opera. ‘Max Maretsek, the popular and successful Impresario of the Italian Opera, will open his winter campaign at the Astor Place Opera House early in November. His past arrangements and effective combinations of talent afford # raticfactory guarantee of a delightful season. Among the celebrities already engaged, are the universal favorite Steffanoni, and Pico, whose first appearance in the United States created such # furore some years ago, and who stil! maintains the charm of her original freshness and popu- larity; and Benedetti, who, for the two last two years, bas been resting from his previous extraordinary labors, but who will return to his vocation of delighting the audiences of New York, re-invigorated by his furlough, and fully as agreeable asever, In addition to these popular favor- ites, the public, we are sure, may rest satisfied of a com- plete and efficient corps operatique throughout. Our city has been highly prosperous the present year—the whole country has been prosperous to a most extraordinary de gree, and still continues 0, in spite of the tightness in the money market. We may, therefore, count upon an unusually gay winter; and we expect that Max Maretzek is making his arrangementa accordingly. Naval Intell Semuel T. Hart, Exq., Naval ences ‘onstructor, has been the ew Yard at Pensacola. pecans, Com. J. McKeever, and store- ship B Reick Lieut. Thacher, were at Montevide », Aug. 80. brig agoy Capt Manning, was at Buceo, River of Plate, A Albeny Dutehman. ular commences this week an Legg ‘nis pop 1 Historical Rom at are rich in Hiatorical Historical Agent of us court of Loui s—the Canadian rope. ‘The chi ve Iroquois Indi woodsmen—the burghei stan de—the intolerent ng of Boston, and the cunning though, the cheyuered inci- h vividly romantic, they are le tast he interset of ths sieoy is well ed tirougnoct, and ity rary merit. Thi the largest literary $2peramuum. Club prices ‘es. Terms, For oale sverywhere’ sper Whe Great Fair pad he American Institute Will close on Soturda 25th inst. There wplay of ew ednesday and Thursday ening mencing at e querer before 10P. M. On Sa- furday evening there w i be s dleplay of Rives § potition for a premiam ished Pyrotechnints. nie ever celebrated Band. The exhibition ing Cl S.—Mr. Goldsmith, classes for Indies—at 11 A.M, and this month, to one haif, 0 eatre charges, Kellogg's ‘Fali pane of Fiats, now ready. Also, of boys’ and childcen’s Beaver, Feit. i in this city. Velvet knoe! cones that otherwise would be severely felt, they ld'go to KNOX, No. 128 Fulton etreet, where they wil te lefy all competition—ones from the crown 8 a whole souled bi fact, aed Yonly to be felt to Ve wuder= stood, aduired and pureh the public. , and have but one pri Inbor they are enabled to ferate @ their energ: & besuliful silk oF be for the low price of three dolls rs, style to any of the four ork; and when any gentleman desires ifferent from the usual atyle, they a A mptly Sttend te his wishes, ‘Remembes the N Them Twelve Dollar Gold Pinted or Sil- ver Watches, warranted ti first rate ar- ticle. Them $25 La: $10 50 Silver a g warranted timepieces of every des- a” Ti ORIGINAL. son gout,” which, translated, wan sccording to this taste," the motte of lothing Establishment, 103 Fulton street. xtenmive; his articles admirably made of 5 nd hie prices almost tov low for figures. All who call can Le suited. Meiners sold sve as Temackabie for sholr goed’ qualities as for their low pice, ora dred. willteve sll ef itty per cent Trench Calf Boots, and will be Unmeasured praice igus; tat the praise of those whe ec, at the Boot measurelers, and vet cy wobablieh: Horsemanship and Horsewomansbip.—An Bresin Claes for gentlemen in the noble art of Horseman- fh open Int Rovemter, at Dishrow’s Riding academy, Ro. Py Fourth avenue. Open dali ae eonal for ladies. Cloaks! Cloaks! Cloaks !—itchcock and Leadbeater, 47 Broadway, open to day n cloaks apd opera cloaks, et received manofactued to * desirable. Th m Paris, and the ladies will fi ortment of long ae vory great will sell at half price. gormet of White steves, Sa. to 108. por yard, ki pert els 48, bat yards Oll Clot Tape | | BON, No. 9 Bowery Cloths, for stoves, cheap. mh ony Shirts —Gentiemen complain somes t b At GREEN'S, No.1 Astor in be fitted by a mathemati of our city know this to be ty of orders with which 3 farition ‘cen be prevented; by ie Anpibilator. Omics No. 4 Warren strovt. Office, New Vork, Oct. 20.— There were only 324 a 23 ieve than they havo been during the evious to the more 1 introduet ervous Antidote | 7 k ending July 26, they were 6x7, making an areregato ove S(W) lives ‘saved in threo Months. er mere interesting statistics, inquire as aboves | adway, New York. Goursud’s Liquid fair Dye converts red of prey hait to biaek of brown, Medicated Soap u ~y jee, free Li re Subtile ap. au Gives, ath 007 Walker ‘nird esrect, , a8 white as snow, ie black ay crow, deni Hair Dye.—Ratehclor's celebrated it Dye is vhe beet Jet, dievover 7, No.4 Wail siteot. address. The Art of Dyetn impr rfee iy Wiehe porn Tea ber me tie bait Dye ie 206, 203, 207. 408, | 0. y dyeemhe hart fat back either wats ~ ay Shane, oF be fe Fate ree 4 ands . ondws Cary & Co., id Pearl sttects New Yorn, and by ee etoreiate nenetaBy throughout the Sorta” detached from the Gosport Navy Yard, and ordered to | who dwelt where Albany now | If gentlemen are desirous of warding off lendid stock of thi Lew wh i spetber lot ef tplendid. ribbons “she they avy fo ivund in earyot stotes, ab equally English Druggets, one to four yards wide; -ply € Is no reason why | TeHring to maturily, £ | have called for the ninth inetalm | in this city Inet week, being | Kova, iy | street, where can be foun: {n'the'olty. Copy the address, T. Lyon, 472 78 Felecut ho. ot tayou at rk; Mre. Bi sree Price conte in large bot A Valuable dente onal Digestant.—The : Oxygenated Bitters hi more, weluhty endorse, ts than any medict ublic; comprising the en of distingnised merch ‘statesmen, abtesting ° riority of thie med the cure of Dyepepeia in f hol and retail, by A. B. & D. ing, 192, and » § Seovitd: MONEY MARKET. Tuvaspay, Oct. 23—6 P.M. seldom feen Wall street in such a ferment as» it was this morning, Upon the opening of the first board, quotations for stocks of all kinds advanced, and the market was exceedingly buoyant This continued - for rt time, when it was announced that the house > of Jaccb Little & Co. had suspended payments. Tho excitement immediately became very great, and no one seemed to know what move to make next. The shook for the moment was very great, and the efleet upon. ttocks wae of an unfavorable character, Quotations fell | off wbout one per cent, and the market closed heavy at | the decline. Two other failures—stock brokers—were anncunced to day; but they were email, compared with the one above named, The operations of the house of * Jacob Little & Oo, in stocks, have, for some time past, been immense; they have been the largest bear opera- tors in the street; and it was reported, during the recent depression in prices for all the fancies, that the firm had made ceveral hundred thousand dollars in differences, ‘The loeres of the house have recently been very great in Delaware & Hudsou Canal Vo stock; the only stock om the list, they were large holders of. This stock has fallen about forty per cent within the past twelve months, and that depreciation on several thousand shares was suffi- cient to weaken the strongest house. Erie Railrcad™ stock has been steadily hammered by this firm, and the rise has been so great aud so rapid that it required enor- mous resources to meet the differences daily arising Allthe leading stocks in the market heve been sold largely short by this concern, and as they have all ad- vanced, the loeses must have been great. Jacob Little & Co, have probably been the most consistent bear opera- tors in the stock market during the past three years, in ‘Wail street; and it is stated that their contracts to de~ liver stecks amount to nearly three millions of dollars. ‘They have carried on a very extensive business in foreign anc domestic exchanges and were considered by many» up to the last moment, not only sound and solvent, but the wealthiest private banking house in the eity. It is - expected that every liwbility will be paid in full, except stock differences, which. we have no doubt, will be com- promised, and the business of the house go on without much interruption. ‘The senior menmber of this old and well known banking hcuse has been ap operator in Wall street about thirty years, during which time several severe fiuancial revul- sions, commercial revolutions, and stock panics have been experienced, which have shaken to the ground nearly every other house of any magnitude in that vicinity. Several years since, this concern came very near failing, from large loses on purchases of the leading: fancy stocks, It was stated at the time that nearly « million of collars was paid by this firm, in differences, Dut even that large sum at that time was not eufeient to break them down. Since, the transactions have beer of 4 different character Instead of holding large lote of fancy stocks, they have been large sellers, and the re- sult bas transpired It will be seem by this and several other failures which have occurred this year, that speeu- lation in stocks isthe most uncertain, dangerous busi- nes# capital can be embarked in. It matters very little whether uperation: for a rise or fall, the market fuc_ tuater 60 frequently and so suddenly, that the shrewdest and most experienced individuals are caught. The bears, asa general thing. have been the greatest suffer- ers lately, but the bulls have bad pretty heavy loads of depreciated stocks to carry, during the past three or four months. The previous rise was however, greater than the fall, and asaclass, operaters for an advance have made money. The buils have now the field te themeeiver, Not a bear dare show his head im Wall street The first effect of these failares will be, without doubt, unfavorable, as far as quo- tations for stocks ste concerned. After a short time, the demand for certein steeks is likely to be large, as new buyers will appear in the market, te make good their contracts, Ultimately, we thiok, the effet will be bad, a# the suspension of houses which have #0 long been considered A number one, will be likely to create distrust and tend to destroy confidence. At the firet board to-day, Canton Company advanced 2 per cent; Erie Railroad. ‘:; Norwich and Worcester, i; Harlem, };; Reading Raiiroad, 4; New Jersey Zine Company, }{; Hudson Railroad, \; Long Island, X; Edgeworth Company, \{, since last sale. All the leading. railroad recuritics were active. After the board there was ® slight panic in the street and during the exoite- ment prices fell off considerably. At the second board, the market still continued depressed. There were ope” rations in Erie Railroad at quotations current in the merning; in Herlem at a decline of ; per cent; Norwich: and Worcester, \{; Reading Ratlrond, 4; Long Island Md ‘The excitement will be acmewhat subsided to-mor- Tow, Whew the effect of the events of to-day will be more clearly defined. ‘The reevipte at the office of the Anvistant- Treasurer of this port to-day, amounted to $75 307 15; payments, $47 ATA TA balance, $5,208 460 86. ‘Tke steamship Hermann, from Southampton, bring” four later news from ali parte of Karope, The news is neither interesting nor important, neither favor- able nor unfavorable. There had been no change ia any of the markets The amount received for tolls on all the New York | State canals during the second week im October, is $118 229 70; same period in 1860, $107 839 01; increase in 1861, $10.500 69. The aggregate amount received for- | tolls from the commencement of navigation to the tk. October, inclusive, is $2,629 625 28; same period im 1850, $2,806,940 13; increase in 1851, $233 686 25, ‘The report of the Mechanics’ Bank of Auguste and ite agencies, dated October 6, 1661, shows that on that day: the loans and direc unts amounted to $405 939; exchange 139; circulation, $554879; srecie, $241,000; deposits, $160815; capital, $500,000y rererved fund, $16° 600. Of the notes discounted only | $5,000 are considered doubtful. Biuls and notes in sult $000 ‘The New Haven and New London Railrosd Company = rtheinad ent of ten doliars per are on the capital stock, payable or November oo ry eee ae Notwithstanding the grmwhiing and croaking of mana fecturers in the Eastern States, wo seo new milla are go- ing up im all sections, It has been pretty well settled that the tariff will remain as it ie—that there will be ne alterations in the net of 1846, and that the manufactur. | ing interest must get along without any more protes- | tion than they now bave, There is no donbt but that | they Will get along well enough; and whem they become fully satisfied that no more aid from goverameut will be extended, there will be better management and more econ: my in the enormous cotton manufacturing estab. lishment in New Engiand. The Atiantic Company and the Eseex Company, of Lawrence, Massachusetts, have largely extended their works The Atiantle Company have just started arew mill, driving fifteen thousand pind the Etrex Company ate about erecting « | hew mill for the manufacture of de laines. The Fhiledeiphia Ledger. in epesking of the New Jersey Exploring and Mining Vompany, eays:— We eee much. | in the New York papers ot the New Jersey Exploring and Mining Company, and heat the works of the eompany favorably spoken of by persous in this city. ‘There -— ing been many mining faliures as well ae some mining frauds in New Jersey, it may be important to those inte- rested in this company to hive the public intormed that, Properly speaking, it is neitter an exploring nor 4 mining company, but simply « paint making company, ite busi- hese being the mauufacture of biaek, brown, and white Put into operatye Yicurly in wee having beew six to rupply more fully the demand for their paints, whieh, we learn. are being extensively used im this oity, | market price of the stock has recently risen from eight. tine paints. The mines of red oxide of sine belonging to this ccmpany are situated near Franklin, Sussex county, New Jersey, about eight miles from Woodaport: | at the head of one of the feeders of the Morris Vana; the manafectoring eetebiichment is located at Newark, between the Morris Uanal aod Pasenic River. The eapt- ta. ttock of the company i six hundred thousand dol- lare, divided into shares of twelve and « haif dollars. During thi month, the company, we are informed, have twenty new farneces, the number pre- ‘This will enable them ce