The New York Herald Newspaper, August 15, 1851, Page 1

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THE NEW YORK HERALD. WHOLE NO. 6869. NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. IMPORTANT FROM WASHINGTON. ‘The Probable Resignation of Mr. Webster. NEWS FROM THE CAPE OF «00D HOPE. INTELLIGENCE FROM ALL SECTIONS. &e., &e., &o. “Rumorcil Resignation of Secretary Webster. Wasuiveros, Aug, 14, 1851, {t is stated, upon authority which leaves no room for doubt, that Mr, Webster will not returu to this city ty Becrctary of State. Ue will remain away till about the wssernbllng of Congress, when he will tender his resigna- on, The position which his frends have placed bim in, renders it, in his opinion, indelicate that he should wemain in the eablact. Gate and Interesting from the Cape of Good Hope. Bowtox, August 14, 1851, ‘The bark Ocean Wave arrived thie morning, with ad- ‘vices from the Cape of Good Hopo to June 21, being three weeks later, ‘The news is altogether of a most serious and interesting character, The accounts do not show thy tho British ore #ny nearer a settiement of their troubles than when ‘the war be: By papers captured from the enemy, it appears tha the Cafires and Hottentots intended, if successful, to establish @ government ot their owu--a republic or wnonarchy, as the case might be—with Graham Town for » capital. ‘The powerful chiefeeli, had gone over to the rebels, wnd bad ordered all te missionaries out of his territo- cies Large and overpowering forces wete gathering in the wnountalns, and the Boors were panic-struck, and refused 0 Years were entertained that the enemy would commit fn indiscriminate massacre upon the farmers and their ‘Temilles Discoveries had been wade of traitors among the Iot™ tentots, epperently favorable to the English, Several expeditions had been sent into the erom country, but with little effect, thus far, as but few Bt ied been killed or captured At the eame time the enemy continued to steal large numbers te, thousands of which ha br “nd also to burn an thousand head of + focen enptured by of cat Lina fortnight, In one attack threo ven hundred cattle bed | but they were afterwards | attacked by ay uy men, who shot fifteen of the enumy, retook t sod captured fourteen guns. At Theopolis (one of the oldest missionary etations), the Mottentets bad burnt ail the missionary buildings, and bad siso murdered, in cold blood, a number of Fin- 6s, Aethe rebels retreated to join their camp in tho sonntains, parties of Europeans assembled, but were aaablo to eut off their retreat, A number of lives were Jost, of natives friendly to the Euglish ‘The Frontier Times states that Sir Marry Smith was endeavoring to negotiate a treaty with the rebel chiefs, | on condition that they surrendered their arms, wad the wp by the rebels, The eclomiste would convent to no peace declarations dat did nct give them recurity for the future, Large numbers of eoloniets were emigrating beyon, ihe frontier of the Fnglish missions. Whe general opinion is, that the Ca‘Tre powor"is as yot wpbrokon; and the Cape papers state that Ergland will | Lave tearm all the inhabitants of South Africa | | | Business of every kind was in a deplorable state. owing © ¢ niinuation of the war, State Elecilons. KENTUCKY. Loviwrnee, Atiguat 14. 1861. Additional recuras received inercase Dixon's majority Yor Governor to nearly 4.000. Nearly every county ba’ | beon heard from. | Cixerssatt, Aug. 14,1851, Tn Kentuoky, 75 countios give Dixon (Whig) 154 emajerity. In 17 countics, which are still to be heard | from, Powell. In 1848, had 102+ majority. TENNESSLE. | Lovisviner. August 14, 1851. ‘The Nashyille mall fe just im In 40 counties, General Campbell's net, gain for Governor is 2,200, The Nach, ville Banner toye—“We have elected # whig Goverpor. a whig majority on joint ballot ia Legislacure,a whig Be- | Y°U" Se. nate, and Jo ell probability, a whig How ome Senator and three Representativ o United States & has beom defeated for the House of Representatives. NORTH CARUL. o Racracet, Aug 19, 185% ad thus gata The Congr nal Dele, atond five whigs and three demecrats. INDIANA | tecti Ciwerswart, Aug. 14,1851, | Samuel Brenton, (whig,) t# vlvcted in ten districts, | ‘The delegation wil have eight democrats aud two wigs | Politics in LoutstanaThe Steamer V | Scott at New Orleaus | August 9, 1851, | itt has withdrawn from the Com vl dictriet of Louwbiana, gad Thomas Hunt is again e forward. New Ocrnans, ‘The steamet!p Windeld Scott arrived last might, from Dew York | Trial of Michigan Batiroad Consptra= { tore=The Do fence closed. Dero, Mach , Amg. 14, 1851 r of this morning, that | the wit that Phelps employed | the railroad depot at this marde ® elon, upon the etuad,of bis perjury. Ul ed byan ageat of the defendent to did, and that in troth, bh w Me * in Indiana, cre until t to Lim at the court house. The testis fence bas closed We learn from the ot ss who swore Tarve: says my fallrond Committee— oft Canada Tenom Hatt- Arrival of the Bo: The Nalltax road, Tonowro, Aaguet 14, 1851 The Raliread Committes, from Boatow, eetred her, qo-dey, At noom, and were publicly received hy the Mayo and Corporation of this city, the Hou, Me, Uineks, in, mpector Generel, and the Hoa, J. MeDoanid. Soliciior nerai cf Canada West. Soon after their arrival, Lort in seni is compliments, aad uppoi meoting fer to-cay , ‘Tho Legislative Arsombly, thi froverpment resolutions for apnroprinting «ixteen millions cf dollars towards buliding the Graud frank Reiiroad throngh Canada and New Groorwick to Halifax, Nova Beotla, The decided action of proviner, and the Known favor with whieh this loog taiked of and grea, national enterprise te regarded in the lower pr Temyos littio room for doubt but that it will now be prove cuted to a euccessful b-eue. « morning. adoptod th: Another Steambont Exploston, watt, Aug 14. 1851 GThe etoamer Dacote left Pooria, UL. on deterduy, the oth fost, bound for Minuesota, for the accomadation of settlers who were on honrd on took place, by which a number of persons were Killed aad badly wounded. The following are the mime ofthe killed —! Maker, vife and eblid; Mies H. Foxtor 0 Vi le aud three children of B. Woodworth; 1 Barnes and Mr Bic fet, Crises Btenmer Ocenn Wave on Etre. Voorminee, dug, 15, 1961, while lying at the lower ook fite, and br fore it could be subdued The cteamer Ocean Wa sorte yestord het wpnee works were entirely dortroyed, There te eo ftserance on the best for four thotsand dollars The New Constitation of Indiana, Ivorasevouns. Aazast (2 1861 new cometitution of thir ¢inte hae been adopted i wejority * passongers, whee an ex | | or sinew my rest wae pointed out y for the de- | this evening—ail kinds of olny MORNING EDITION----FR IDAY, AUGUST 15, 1851. From the South, TUE STEAMER SARANAC—DEATH Of A MEMEER oF THE NEW ORLEANS nak—THE ARMY WORM. Bactimone, August 14, 1851, ‘The New Orleans mail has arrived, ‘The New Orleans Bee says the U. 8. steamer Saranac, Philadelphia, goes to Vera Cruz, with Goy. Letcher, who is instructed to enforce the rights of the Tehuante- pee company. General Duffield, a member of the New Orleans bar, is dead. ‘The army worm has appeared in South Carolina, and is injuring the cotton crop. Suicide of a Bostun Broker—The Storm. Boston, August 14, 1951, Mr. John Stevens, a broker on Exchange strect, and for many years Secretary of the Commonwealth Insur- ance Company, committed suicide at his office, this morning, by severing the main artery in his right leg. When discovered he was sitting in a chair, dead, his leg resting upon a coal hod, which received his blood. He was most respectably connected, and was married last Saturday, in Groton, Mass, He leaves considerable Property. At Gravesend, near Lynn, the house of Joseph Vieary, Jr, was struck, and considerably damaged. James Lewis was knocked down, and with diffiewity restored. A house in Lynn, occupied by several families, was also struck, making a complete wresk of everything inside. No lives were lost, but three persons were prostrated in Shepard street, ‘The lightging also rtruck several othor places in Lynn, Pennsylvania Democratic Convention. Hoxtixavox, Pa., Augast 14, 1851, The democrats of this county met in convertion yess terday, and elected delegates to the general convention | to be held om the 4th cf March. They were instructed by @ vote of 49 to 3, to support General Cass for the Pro- eidency. Polltics in New Orleans, New Onreans, Aug. 10, 1951. A. C. Bullitt, Esq, of the New Orleans Picayune, has declined running as the whig candidate for Congress, in the second district, There is come talk of re-nominating Col. Hunt. Fire at South Dartmouth, New Beprono, August 14, 1851, uth Dertmouth, this morning, the dwelling house Wiliam Wine, was destroyed by fire, and the inmates ped in thelr night dresses, A barn and caz- | ponter’s eLop were also destroyed. Arrival of the Winfletd Scott. New Ontxans, Aug, 9,1 ‘Tho steamship Winfield Scott, from New York, has | arrived, after a passage of a little under seven days and a | half. Sele of the late P. N. Rust’s Farm. Sinaccsr, August 1M, 1951. ‘The farm of the lute I’. N. Kust sold, to-day, at auction, for $17.600. ©. A. Wheaton is the purchaser. It con- teins forty-one acres, and sold at the rate of $428 per | acre, State of the Ohio River. Perrenera, August 19, 1881, ‘The river measures four feet in the channel, eu ls at | vattle they had captured; but not a gum was deliverca | * “tid. The Emigrant Forwarders, && ew York, August TO TRE EDITOR oF THE HEKALD. In lecNing, over s copy of your paper of this date, I noticed @ report of a speceh inade by myself on Monday cveuing last, at our meeting. Lu this report } am made to say that. “his Honor the Mayor gives us a license to roh, steal and plunder. as much we we like but we are to di- Vide with bign ‘This portion of my speech i+ entirely Boorreet. and I hop a will have the kindaess to cor- Tect that portion ot it, for | would not wish to say or do anything that would in any manuer, reflect upon his Honor the Mayor; for in every instenee waere {have , bcen called before. or in contact with, him, t! ‘ace in the city, be bas decid: isily. fairly und wbore board; wud I would do ve: ‘to mak ferred to. My speech should have read—"the Mayor gives usaticense For what does he give us such license! The Commirsicners of Emigration. to hide their owa pe- culations or mulpractices, for the suke of gettiag more power into their hands, wouid make the world believe that wo were licensed to rob steal aad ve Te- ore attached to that office who would be q walling to divide the polls 1 eaid that after we bi Longht onr licenses and paid for thera. and had the ap- probation of the Mayor to pursue an honest and & legal | calling. the Commi-stoners of Emigration bad seac these in therr employ on board ships to degrade us before the public, thereby aunulling the liconer und authority of the ayer. as my speech should Lave beon reported. Pieuse have the kindness to publish this. and mue® oblize GW, DALEY, Remanxs —In the foregoing, Mr. Daley says—- Hopkins b, | “ This is as my speceh should have been reported. i | Had he said, “this is as my speech should have | been spoken,” be would have been about right. | ‘The reporter could have had no wo! | him otherwise than as he spoke; but if on reflection, jon, as far as heard feom, | on sceing himself in pri t, Mr. Daley thiaks he | ought to bave spoken difforently, we Lsve noob. | It is very common for speakers to tay, in next day they can scarcely believe they said, when they read it in the nowspapers. There is nothi like keeping cool this hot weather. Theatrical and “usical. Bowrny Thrainr— Tbe bit for this ever a), EXeeedingly attractive. Che performances © noe with the “Gambler's Fate.’ and wll termiasia with the revival of the celebrated pisce enlied the * Bly: tug DoteLwan.” Thi attractive programme should eall together a large asscublage Nivto’e Gawnrs.-=Niblo eooms determiaed bis prox rampo shalt be & attractive ae ever The perfreman we will commence with evolution: oa the tight r lowed by the elassteal display of (he Thrce Giadiators.” The next feature will the Grand Divertiament. aod all will cles with © Robert Maceire.”” vAL Tivarar Tao great tragedian, Mr. Mo bis benefit thir evening. when of Kiebard INL, with JR. sec aehienis wil terminate with the tow etive play entitled the “ Adopted Child. sie “hy hy mand. aud Me tity with Ecott us Michael. We Bouth may have & bumper, Chnisty's Mivereeis =A fi ae ia odfcted for ng —The ertertalaments given at fully won the coatmience of the Festons’ Miveret this ertebtishmcnt bay putiic la which ate ened as te patronien { Brooklyn. A tiue enter teipment fer this: venin Barsum's Mracuot—Wo were delighted here with the performance of the comedy Married Rake.” It Was perticularty well done yesterday, © Martiage.”” say? an old Bngileh writer, “te iike bobbing for eels in a bac rel full of makes.” and thie capital performance alto brovght us to the mame contiction. Mr. Clarke easy, ely, and spirited actor, slways agroeab! always correct. The pentemime ef © Deschslom-oux,” by the Martinett! Paz! teedirgly ‘inked T Wri Viwcrer We err hina Snowe d seven ate seme Thie @ new pieces of musie for the piano Among them are the ~ Village Mattea's oag."’ Vcodiand & cet el whieh le probably the moet | smusial compesition «ver published thie sorter yed ia public vat demand vert, and they bot! pinnoforte ma sic T two oF four hands: the bs vartety of other comporitions ell published #t the corner of Broadway ant ee Mite. Borghese ts airing concerts at Barnte ge Mime. Anna Bichop t+ giving concerts at Detr-! Boartt of Supervisors. Avo. th— The § iver ot the seventh ward, Auler Haywood and two children; Wiilam | ™2 Morga: Morgane. im the ehair Tho minutes of tie inet meeting wore read and ap- proved Petitions ners Of the Assessors of the Bieth services rendered in for payment for talter of Croton water dello queats, Of F. Bron n, for remiasion of assewuents, Of Wi Bewkins, for remission of perronal tax Of Noah C. Pile for the came, OF Geet e Rush, fer somission of Personal tax. acorty Report of the Committes on Antual Tazea in favor of reducing the persopel tex of Réwerd Wirando of (be committee adverse to the petition of W iibameon for remission of tax Adjourned to Monday neat. at four o'sicok Aveen Vanceinan and Joseph Pepper were eho at Wad. jvan's Mi. N. ¥..0n the @ch inet., by Charter Pe coe,and © Ron Lemed Avetad Varorman v9 killed. K of oxcitemont at pubdlio meetings, what | J. ls a mort laughable thing and | ARRIVALS FROM “SOUTH AMERICA, Our Buenos Ayres, Montevedio, and Rio de Janeiro Correspondence, Bc., Sie., Se. ‘The barks Cyane, Captain Loveland, and Mary. land, Captain KTein, arrived at this port yesterday, from Rio de Janeiro. The C. sailed on the 10th, and the M. onthe 11th ult. ‘The intelligence from Braril is twelve days later than our previous advices; that from Buenos Ayres to the 27th of June—ten days later; and that from Montevideo to the 31st—about three weeks later. Our correspondence will be found interesting. The government of Montevideo had bought the Awerican steamer J. W. Pease, and gave her the name of Rio Uraguay. Senor Herrero, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the republic of Uraguay, left in her, in order to have a conference with the Generals Urquiza and Garzon. All the men of eighteen to forty years of ago had beon called under arms in Corrientes. ‘The President of the republic of Paraguay was in perfect communication with Generals Urquiza and Virasoro. A regular courier was established between Entre Rio and A:sumpcao. The Argentine squadron, under the command 0 Commodore Goe, formerly of New Jersey, waz cruizing before Buenes Ayres. The Senute and the House of Deputies of Brazi continued to be in session, discussing affairs of loca interest. Oxo moraber of the Senate, Mr. Clemente Pereirs, bad offered a proposition by which a sum of $400,000 will be paid ag a donation to the Princess D. Maria Amelia. ‘The Brazilian Admiral Grenfell had proceeded up the river in the steamer Recife. An officer of tho Buenos Ayres General, Oribe, was stationed on tho | river to forbid the passage of the Brazil flag. No | attention was paid to the message, and xo opposi. | tion was made by the forces of Oribe. it is said that tho troops of Oribe are beginning to desert. The garrison of Salto, on the 18th of June, and a company of soldiers on the 20th, passed over to General Garzon. General Urquiza has closed the ports of Entre Rios against tho vessels of Buenos Ayres. Our Montevideo Correspondence. Moyreviozo, June 31, 1851. | Wreck of the United States Steamer Jefferson, §c. | I presume you have not heard of the loss of tho | United States steamer Jefferson. She was lost near | the Straits of Magellan. Phe crow wore busytaking | out ber engine, avd she would be abandoned. Tho United States brig Bainbridge sailed for | Buenos Ayres, on the 28th. ‘The steamer W. J. Pease has been sold, and is tunning up the river Uraguay. Yours, E. Conxiix, Commander W. J. Peaze. Our Buenos spondence. Jane 10, 1851. The Impending War with Beazl—The Departure of the Brazizian Consd—Movements of Troops, §¢. My Jast wae under date May 2x, since which time we have had ro very important movement in“po- litical affairs, though rumors are as plonty as they are with you in Wall str when the bulls or bowre have any important matter in a Tho Hrazitian Consnl having obteined porte d from Lere on the 7: | Euterpe. i arything. Hfc kept up a very good understanding with the government to the last, and is said to have had private reasons for loaving; but diplomacy in this part of the world is a profound mystery, ‘and he isa wise man, i |, who can understand all the movoments of public men hero Urquiza, the Governor of Ei Rios, has bought the America steamer W J. Pease, late under the command of Capt. Jessup, but at the time of the sule in charge ef Capt. Conklin. You will recollect that she started for California, and was unable te weatherthe Cope. She has been ip this rvver nearly a year Thoro isa good deat of activity amongst the Pravilien squadron. We have had several cf these vessels bere the past woek iy im the corvette ‘his pase \ | wher doeked out in his parade ornaments ; | down upon him from the bateonies. | know that he is one of the finest then see a flag half-masted, atthe peak of some merchant vessel in the upper harbor; but I am happy to say that, for several weeks past, cases have occurred in *ther—cool and breezy—of the last wee! hope, soon drive away its last vestiges. Twe harbor is unusually destitute of men-of-war; the sickness of the summer, by which many suf- feredseverely, and the disturbed relations at the river La Plata, have had the effect of clearing the port almost entirely of the usually gay display of national banners The broad pennant of Com- modore McKeever, flyiog from the lofty spars of the American frigate Congress, float almost “solitary and alone” over the naval anchorage. Of other serine of war, I can only tell you that the brig Bainbridge is still at Montevideo; that the sloop of war Dale has been hore, and de for the eastern coast of Africa; and that the Jamestown has not yot arrived. Tho | gress came in on the 16th instant, from tho river, after dropping in at St. Catherine’s on hor way. She appears to be now busily mmegae in ainting and refitting for come other cruise. here is Bo other ship of war here, except the British steamer Cormorant, with her prize, a i slaver, captured a few days ago. And, apropos to T may congratulate ‘you and the world upon the approaching total suppression of the nefarious traffic in slaves in Brazil. The government hero are now really in earnest, and are as active and zealous in its suppression as the Lnglieh. In fact, the latter have cither shamed or bullied them into fey to energetic course of conduct towards the slave dealers, who, inconsequenco, are withdrawing their precious persons and their capital from the country, which has now become too hot for then. But the absence of the usual warlike fleets, which customarily display tho national flags of every country of Christendom, gives to the spacious outer harbor of Kie a singularly dezerted—I had almost said dull—appearancoe ; though dull it can never be, with the transcendent scenery that rims its glo- rious basin: with its many-tiated, populous city; with its numberless picturesque wie, plantedatevery available point; and with the shining bosom of its waters fluttering with tho white sails of commerce, that every morning the unfailiag sea breeze blows in, and eran evening the alternating wafts out. No, , never dull, but always full of life ard beauty ond towering grandeur, is this wondor- ful bay of Rio. In the upper harbor, though biistling with ite forests of masts, there are but few American merchant vos%!s, and the shipping business is said to be the reverse of good. Coifee, the staple of export, is down, and still looking downward. But up, thero is the dashing clipper of the crew of the Congress, sho has just replaced her broken stick with a new one, and will probably be ready to sail ina few days; but with this very slow people, the brava gente, all work most hopelessly ; for they, the poor wretches, nover, for love or money, can be persuaded to break any day set apart for the devout delectatioa of the mest insignificant saint of the calendar. As tho captain of the Gamecock said, with @ salt-soa growl, they hive only three hundred and sixty-six helydays iu the year: and it is certain, that in the ast wock I have witnessed not less than five festas! In one of these—the chiof day of all the year—and St. Goorge’s own— the Emperor walked in the processicn in full regi- mentals. Ile supported (whieh, in the sun, and gorgeous eer umbrella, wall to the church, | don’t know what. that his maj with everyt! You personages ima, nable, ‘formed to make women false,” especially or, as a says Of Lord idonry Proportioned as a popl A handsome And in circumstance of Has wel preserved his perpendioula it is hard telling whether this means \ | | Beazilion troops on the frontier have fallen back | from the line they recently occupied. Between two aud three buadred Brazilian soldiers ertived at Mantevideo last week, and about 600 more are said to be on the way. Everything looks but! do not think anything will be done —say September. ported that the l’ronch Admiral at Monte- video hag sent one of the vesse’s composing his squadron to the Island of Martin Gracia opposite on the other side of the river, to keep a upon the movements in that quarter. it is re Our Kio Janeiro Carvespondence. Rio pe Janireo, Jun , 1851. Interesting Runwing Accounds of Mattes anl Things in Brazi!—The Emperor ts Procession {American Clippers ond Occ Steamers Another Nomination for the Presideny, Se. Though the anciont metropolitan oity of St. | Sebastao fe said to bo, by grembiing merchants, in a “low, dingting way” for money making. aad yerrible tribulations are encountered in the eccking for objects of profitable trade; (among which, the once thriving trade in ebony feu A vidi) niggers, is hho most deplorabiy bad way, thine:) avd asthe said city of St eertos but fow other obje expatiate upon, ualess | were to let myself ont upon its too frequent fes'us, its eternal saint's days, which at this ceason universally eugross and whelly mMonope every thought and feeling of the bara gente Bra a, (which. by the way, | religioudy resolve not te do.j—although, 1 sa: thing? are, yot they shall not pre t me, stupid and chdvrate facts a8 they are. from jotting dows a ) few lems to ewell the columas of your never ending furelgm correspondence. Jn medias res, then, and with permission of the jmmeaculute St. John, whose day thie is, ae yonder motk y precession now clattering through the streets betokens, let us daeh on! Aad, aceordiig to the rules of polite English conversation, let us begin with the woather. Por about four months of the year, the climate of Rig de Janvizo is unequalled; and for healthiness 3, beauty, may challenge comparison with tho most favored epots of the earth, ao z my ewn pet clime of lonia, the luxurious lap of Asia Minor. Nething can oxce ranap: of the stucaphere, the glow. ing tinta of the soft sky, the warm, Claude-like celorin ry, the dewy fresbucts of the cabreeres that work their way into the harbor diurnaliy, and having performed their bealthiu stration, yield quietly their grateful sway to the land winds, that draw blandiy down from tne lofty sicrras, and—when unacoompanied by tho fogs that during tho day had been drivon from the ccenn to be caught by the lofty mountein caps— aweep softly over tho glittering watore of the bay, criaping the smooth surface of ite broad and silvery mirror; and in tho still night the state lock neaser, and constellations of otoeeding beauty, an jou in your northorn hemisphere. spangl the ature dome above us; and the southern or draws towards it pious eyes and thoughts, and all around eceme tn boly harmony with that most holy symbol Hat oll this desorves m better Levoription than avy } can paint—so allons! It ie at this cea -on the fine weather begine, and continues ae) November. ‘The oy ave returned to thor city di iniotle, and the benlth of the city is tolerably well ou fimed. It ia tue we hear, osossionsily, of # epee of fever among the unacolimaced denizens © the crowded mercantile azchorago, and now aa all thes» | and certo, he now seemed willing t the “advantages,” at which mani ety you may suppose that I, like all stiri persons, became very uiuch shocke naughty monarch did, indeed, soem too often to | forget his pious pilgrimage, and more intent upon tho protty faces that looked smilingly upon him from the houses, than upon the sacred duty ho was performing to St. George—who, 1 fear, ho icreve- ntly regards as a humbug. Ilowever, if hiv ma- Jesty'e bright gray eyes were not sobored down to the true cenonical degree of rigor, there was one actor in this extraordinary pageant, anda very im- pertant one, whose conduct wars of the most exom- plary character. ‘This was no other than the mar- tial saint himself. Mounted on « showy charger, splendidly caparisoned, the grim aad trucuiont saint smiled not, nor turncd lewd and allure ing glaneos upon the carthly angels, who with bheral hands seattered flowers im his ath. Net he. Ifis varaished forehead shone enignantly in the bright light day; fixed and moveless were those luecat aycs , over which, black and port brows, that eontracte | strongly with the those checks, hollow aud thin with the fasts and vigils of bis austere life, and with the rigid lips, faintly tinged with vermilion, which relaxed not pallor of even under the heat «f the tropical sun; @ proof | ot tho cxcellenee te which the art of modelling in wax has attained. os, his countenance was wn- moved, even by the strange and (were it not s> devout an occasion and personage) what I would cull the very laughable jum » bobs, shakes, flounces and gyraticns, that every caricolo of his charger gave him, which threatened to dislocate every joint in his sninted body, and which finally obliged two mere humans to geaep him and forcibly Lold bim on bis saddlo by his martin; logs. St. George did well. Dut where, we he ia bis dregon!t Does the portly Empere mysterious mannor, conceal hi Or ie that tor tible fellow in black armor, who follows the «: symbolic of the mytho! ‘hat ponderous black low? Ne! Lic is only a beavy drag-on his able horse; perhaps ® mere bold drog-oan iiont Lic, too, we olwerve, (shame on ga) ensts no sheep's eyes into the women’s fac keast thet we can ¢ for who can tell wh going on invide the that grim helmet, that covers his bh Censors and lighted tapers, ond after; and then fully slong fn s pelisses, with their aged sho an Irish potatos pot le k amers ieilver t school h) used whilome dein. hh; of form such as bis bears and bit inable train of mon’ dorders cecle sias* ical, ad then the militar: cerriages, agar; and ringing of church bells, ant on, wud ractling of mucke . (though mid ——-—— " The trume And the mourniul «cand of the be: % that “it as they're bores, © waves of the cea, with the motley avd the baleonies of well dressed ladic righ silks, brooades, brigh deries; and—and ccteras | © Nod ate cteeteray nothing !"* ving you more than | bargained for es] told you at the commencement that ! bai re ‘igiovaly determined act to ‘let myself out” on + 60 let ws return to cur Gamecock. peord clipper, built upor the plan of the S. ship Portemouth, and modelled by Mr. l'ook, ‘he naval constructor, proves herscl. fully up to her work. Her captain talks about fifteen kno on # bowline aad turee bundied mites a day, a3 what she can do. She prong hor mainmast ia seven degrees oorth to budly that sail could not be made on it, yet did tho distance out in thirty cix days. Tuat's talk—and work, too! Now, how much better can seam do than that? Yet this fine sailing ship, of fourteen hundrod tens, the admiration of erery one who ceca bor, that covt about one sixth of a steamer {tho amo capacity, acd oan bo sailed for one twentieth of the expense of dri steamer, be- (ings W aclass of vessels which our fulbuabugs at homo believe, or talk as ifthey believed. are fast vassing away from the cocan. No, sirree | itis not v} and in case of snother mar'titae war, if our tavy is to be navicted by the adventurous efiurts of any private armed obips, let them beat | boltewo Wl be—shipe gush a3 these, aniled and he ght ny bardy fenmen—net ran Ly Gromon sad dusty evalbeavers. ( meaa no dieparagement to the meamship eer view, nor do I undervate the Bot: it oatls fer, either to construct or to propel them; but taore cout about even our moet prectical relations, sad ‘bere is few more monetrour ferme which it bas token than this cant of ateamehipe Let those whe ¢ foolwhly w it, Go vome long voyage wo 4 iy either deecription of vosel, ead pecans no now the city; and the fiae wea- | Jand wind | ship Gamecock, of Boston, refitting, having injured | her mainmast past remedy on her passage out. With the assistance of some hundred stout fellows | bare-headed, must have been a bore,) one end of a | » under which, as under an immense ed—something or other belonging lonly know ¥ looked hot and tired, anddisgusted ing but the bright eycs that looked zat bent the wnshaken | —— PRICE TWO CENTS, | they will then agree with me that the free gift of God, tho breath of heaven, will never be superseded by the devil's fry invention. And now that epced has presented itself to our merchants as the grand desideratum—speed, without reference to stowage or almost kei else—I believe that Ce aed mechanics will so far improve their that clipper ships will, in long voyages or in a serice of voyages, beat beyond comparison the hitherto in- vinecible power of stezm; while the difference of expense will always bo immeasurably in favor of | the sailiv Besides, her motive power, the free and liberal air, is not dependent upen contin+ gencies that would render the steamer a mere hulls Spon the waters, or a fixture in any remote port where fuel is not to be bad. Steam’ hath its ages ; yea, verily! and mighty and wonderful are the wers of imperial steam! But let us mot run the hing into the ground; it bath its use: as * this is not a world to hide virtues in,” in- gece speculator strives to prove that his own tea etile i t useful and marvellous invention But can it do everything! Steam may hatch eggs, perhaps hah, marry, can it make babies! It can propel ships on the ocean, si wind, which in our clippor « ips, will goon blow as | loud a trumpet! It is great for war purpozes! Yes great, but not the only great. Believe me, sagacious log berry, if comparisons wore not odious, bs nih challenge a few on this very top! For the present, | will only say, that one steam fri- spice Susqnehannah, for instance—intended as as much in her construction and cutfit as two sail- ing frigates, perhaps as much as three: and fully as much as three tokeep her in commission on that remote station. Now, my dear Dugberry, if there are any of our * pent lieve that onc steam frigate in the Hast Indies wil be more eflicient, more respectable, or more gene rally profitable to the interests of the United States, than three staunch sailing frigates, armed | with batteries, each of whio' e tunes heavier bate her own—why, ‘write them down,” with thy- self! bid to government for a job, but a rambling letter to Bennett (who by bis "yawns already shows that he is bi another tack. It isthe ordinary dodge of travellers ia “farren | parts,” to go reund first and see all the sights, then getting the same subjects, cram for the pury ing their friends at how with their ervdite sights, I plend guilty all the lions of Brazil.” Bot 1 cannot plead to the books; for those I have seen have been £0 profoundly stupid and destitute of ideas, that cramming would | have been painful and to my own “impreésions™ of the sights, would [ bo | deing right to give them, knowing, a1 do, that I | should probably forestal! the market, and leave to Se tonish- ome victitaised oditor, mering out from tight bound breins their laborion Volumes, only the husks and chaff of the well threshed granary! By’re Lady,no! I have a coa- science, Mr. Bennett ‘so let the imperial palaces, the museums, churches, convents, gardens, soldiers, beggary, niggers of Rio, all go!’ Let them ba fish for other nets—1 am not writing a book! Walike Jonson's great contemporary, | am. not “for all time,” but “for a day.” “Yet, how few of the things of the day have I'to tell you! Of the quasi war with the Argentine confederation but little is now #1 Two regiments of German troops have been imported (stalwart fellows too, they are, who have smelt powder, ) for tho purpose of sonding down to the frontier. Oribe has broken up his camp and retired; but Brasil has some entaugliag treaty with that meddlevome fellow Mr. Bull, that it is said will hamper her sore whut and prevent immediate action. We are daily expecting news from the River to enlighten us as to ai Toe Americans are also daily locking for the arrival of the United States steamer Susquehanna, in whieb is expected our new minister, Mr. Schenck. Tao present able and popular incumbent, Mz. Tod, after having taken passage in the British packet, received instructions from the State Deparcment whieh required him to icmain until the arrival of his suc x. His departure will bo regrotted b; his numerous friends, who, in token of their regard, have preeented him with a superb and valasble piece of plate. Mr. Tod is a man ct very desided character, and will make his mark wherever he the respect and confidence of the Brazilian govern: ment, und the esteem of his own countrymen. | have seldom met with a more sincere, frieudly, clear-headed man; and aa he is said to be strong in the groat West--a democrat of the true dye—and ashe fortunately bas been out of the way, doin, servico abroad, during your miserable party and sectional sy 23 Of the past two years, | do not deepair of eve his name stereotyy of your own p tial columue David Toa, of Ob for when did the Herald's ¢ ou have not already ac’ “tate, your's w t the “original Tod paper,” thoug'! Im the merit of being the original Tot le * is becoming almost a of the Hy c men-ofwar fo into Levy Jon thousand u sucha fact can be applied, th below surface, Waere einking mariners way hope Gnally to be ‘brought up '-—whic ought down! And am told Utis takes down. j of breaking near tho eur ts daty, and leaving its thousand fathoma with Davy Joacs; thereby materially benefit:ing the interests of con- tractor’, Who, of course, are anxious to promote, | in all such ways, the interests of science! The | United States frigate Congress, 1 am told, on her | passage lr Catherines, fonnd bottom with the help 8 long yarn—(the burcau’s, Me. mine)—and & thirty two peand shot informetioa country y that our hips tic ap toa ght, cr, wader very painful eir hooks, and poruit their ng the mainbrace, to honest soul: to prayer, and, ‘hea jaount the stamp vo prock al: sim to be, upon «l mine, who know him, what he menlse quali and a heart as thtcen months hone, ‘oto the poll: and vote a fof Oh tdeods cling to seent of the ken of by one ora) venedsy and that of carth ated rome dis. rable efmnor, Q. thy Minister, Mr slieht Intercourse ty | have tacengrith a wa; bat as ho is i on anooymou one, T go of ing pee wiracien of his par oter without elt fear of ofenee or hope ¢ tie not at all probable thet he Do ity, meot perhaps, aevor; and his in the political arena, and of his intentions feepect | am profoundly ign rant, although y friendly interest, aud, futars euweues oF if bo ehould elect to enter it in th ardod by our own ia- Q ‘The Markets, GREENWAY AND CO Bo dane wreeas Az 4.1951. Tmperts last month wees heavy. and a pect dealof bu- sw: lone, beth in extivas and cry goods. Prices tthe fatter were bigh at (he begining of the month. but ve demler: becoming rupplied through mat which it + computed net changed bands Prices may still ed cates which etikcontione Jin the past month, with al timore. {Bordeaux Ayres, 8 Usdi H 1 Cette; 1 Coponbagen: 1 Genva, «om; 1 Gothenburg; 6 wary, 4 Lisbon, 7 Liverpool; 2 TNewonsido, L New Yorks 1 Norway, 1 Pai Sivebmond, | Bangor; 1 bie! 44; L Swaneea, | va Jan don, 1 detphte, ! yes sir, and go can | © flag-ship ofthe East India equadron, will cost public” at home, who be- | But as this is not a trative, nor an essay, nora | ored), we will boxhaul around and try i the books that were ever published on | at all profitable; and as | certain learned Thebans, who are even now ban- ; may be located. He enjoys, in an ominent degres, | sand little once— | 1Guline de Lima; | f98é to do b Taleahuano; 1 Trieste, and 6 from Valparaiso, with atotell. 1 tonnage of 10,000 tons. . Stock in firet hands on Ist June. Imported during the menth Sold during the momth...........50005 Stock in first hands on Ist July. | Stock in second bands on let June, 23. | Bola during the month. Re-ox od. Coast | \ Stock in all hands Ist July... And of the quantity in first hands, 10.149 big, are of | Richmond City Mills 3.254 Baltimore, 7.860 614 Phiedelphia, 750 first European, and about 1,000 ae cond quality do, As will be seen, the stook im | Beds is heavy. and the article exceedingly dull and dif | fleult of Fale ut our quotations, the dealers evineing @ feeling to work of thelr existing stosks, and | sparipgly til the arrival of the new crop. The has old her carzo, deliverable at Montevideo, at, we: , informed, 10,500 per bUL. cash, or 11,900, at 4 months? credit, and a eargo of flour from Genox bas bean | of, for consumption, at 12,00. ‘The demand for exporty this month past, hae been very limited; neither dowe anticipate any till the state of affairs in the River Plage | assumes @ more decided character, Arrivals Lave beem excessive, vig > ) eases, thereby causing a farther ae line in price for London. of euperier quality—not more | than 4 000 per dozen obtainable Bryowax Arrived about 100.000 1)s., of which com | idetable sales were effweted at our yuotations and whew | are stil obtainable for each, |. Boreee —Loports, last month, were, of [rish, T15 te. Dins, and about 200 irench. Nealteration in prices Fince our inet. Good Insh is worth $30, and Freneh 460 | per lb. | Coats —Atout 2000 tons arrived. “I steom at 11 a 12/600 per ton, and si Market si j but as many cargoes are expected, prices aze not likely to rally. We would recommend vossels | coming here to have the liberty to be rent to the River Plate, as many steamers of war are now there, in conse. uepce cf the hostilities carried on against Gen, Oribe, Verth iu Montevideo by last advices, $14 per tou, om 2) tons, ex Cupido. just sold for 104000 per tom, Coprisw.—Atrived, 2C24 juintals, of whick 1,648, from Drontheln. was of bad quaiity. and scld for 5,000 per quintal, Remainder eold for 12) 500, Diss —No ervivuls this month; two caress Swadllaby, ed in Muy, found purchasere £t 14 006% 14/000 par jumbér; a0 arrivals this month past; prices @ + i | de per foo Dow 1:5 —About 3,000 packages were received frome \ Great Brit: O$ trem the United s.ates; prices expeeted to be tauintained, as heavy eupplies are | for from Furope naiion Wane —Nostock in first hands; the trade is ‘apt of regular assortmenta, would at the foliowing advantageous rates per sterling, at nine months eredit:—white and edged, 18/000, Palutes, 12.000; painted, 11-600. Laxsezn On jarket a undantly supplied, with heey stocks; and we ceunct recommend shipments for the ell at our quotations. Turpentine inquired snd much wanted at quotations; none in first va —Very uncertain articles, and duo nprces very great, depending almost altogetner: en the demand forthe navy. Rosix.—ft9 bmrele wese imported, of which about hal 00 per barrel. ip active demand. both bere and const ved. a large portion has been dis ly in the month, and latterly, at 1/008 100 per alg. Exocres. Corrry.—In the early part of last month littie was dome iu the erticle, owing to unfavoratle accounts frome abroad: but efter departure of the Cay steamer on the Lith ult, considerable sale Seoted at a deciine tm prices of from 160 a 200 pe b J he mowth at about 126.000 bags, at least ome-balt h were for the United states. Sales this: mont! te, ACU (09 bags, at prices as per price oF xed We do not anticipate a further decline ia the ushties without the reperts from the (d States aud Europe are mere discouraging k ou sale inthe market has been reduzed about 60,000 bags. ehietly of low qualities. The new crep from the feria Aciwa may be expected to arrive freely next nent the enmpice already at market are very good. i ly @theult to chtain # correct estioate of | the erep. but from oll we ean glean. it ly not likely te | yild Jess Chan one and a hau miltioe bags, aaa with from 100.000 te 600 OCU bogs remaining over best, there wit ber im the country, for exportation. this crop year, trom 1.800.000 to 2 000.460 bags There were exported during the pest menth, 100.759 , bege. for the fil wiug dertioations:— Co Barope--Great r Browen, 352; Hare, editerranesn, 11 CS80— og. To United a ousney us, £500; New York, 2 1.51)—total to b. States, S60 begs. Total exporta, inthe following: total to For Baltuncre, us Were eaported to the United Stat crop years, vit from July Ist to June 20th, inciusiver | daly 1, 1868. and Jag 80, 1849—Ralrimore, 199 628 Boston, 5160 New York, 194,81 i Savannnb, 164 Phitadeiphie & total June 90, 1850—Baltimore, 144,610 Charleston end & 21ea5; jobile 221405; Philadelphia, 44472; Battle June a, 1868 New York, 243.2lag, New Orleans and Mow GSS; California, 3,318; And to Burope. durivg the same. 863900 b 1S0 59, DALTOL bags; Phitacelpbia, 2 Mt bawa periods. 1580-42, LOGS S41 Hage. Total shipped during the into, viz from Li July, 1900,t0 Jane here oe were sont forward, last month, 323 eamem bd bass; all the euses and about M0 begs bo Port the remefnder tothe River end tho Avores; sales hav, ing be 00.4 2)900 for andl w doweriptions. <s on at the end cf the month, 180 cases and Soicecane> | and 160 cases and COU bags and Lua. Pernam, aa@ Maceto Lines —Seler last mouth were—18.000 River and 5.00 Kio Greadle, at from 100 to 170 ee heavy, 100 rs lyrht, moet of whieh will be cleared in the course. of the prerent month; O70 were exported to Havre, amd $0 to Portugal. Block, 00,000 hate, and 99.008 jo Grande. Shipmenty, the half your coding Juge | £0. smount to 116.50 7.503 to Great Beitein, | bo tology Laltec Stetes, and $7,698 to different parte o * nondl «and of velen wool, 18, were ex- 4 Cor Londen O00tiut Havre, aad *. in ree of tase moni. ed wuheut elterstion, superior deserip- tous being rather sa demand. and prices always ruling, y from 50/000 @ 1,000 (00 per doten, x- dar Jane 20. amounting to 17 3 © Great Britta, 4078 wore sent; TATE : OATS te UTereat paris af Buropeg UANMA —ileercons were chipped. 98 being fer for France. and 20 for New York, 100 Exported slace the Be- 80. Sth eer ons, LM of whloty . 114 to the United states, and 0! fur the Cont ivent ot Rerope Taricoa — 9 Tus vdle. Were whipped during last month, ef whichi «é ¢ for Great Beitai a nept.end HOt rthe Untied States, at pricee rangi. frem 4 60 to $608. aeeording to of January to dur forward te Great By rope. 1.500 ¢ an 60 to Cal! fen —tote! Vauvonre, tom mere aulmationowing to the dec {i cotter , till, rates can berdig b to haveimprond Oar quite tons ate, for the Channe), London Liverpril bos @ Os: to Hembuty ona Antwerp, S00 a She; 7s 64 aw tothe Meditersknewn; 70 feanca to Hnvre, with 10 peo cont; ned 75 9 Ate, per bag to the United States (aorth erp ports). It is ump. in the fare of wo wes seis netiving fen Franc tse turer the quantity of touregs that may attire j in the country, ue will be seou by herewsth. iy REEL | now fortheetwing e: inst crop year. to that fa at yt with thet remdoing over from rates of frewut omg nt by be o® to ee me. eeady Uneoughout the month, we estimate that mbows ninco the departuse of Une her | \ayt wal, steamer. on the 11th ult. a The Opern at Castie Garden, The folle oF fire busy bees of the opera company ace always the most attractive of the museal tive Phere Ar° Boric, Batttol, Badia, Aad Beneventago. and we ore soon to hear again the eWoet hum of the now maeras Ler, Bertucen Hosio bas partiality ruovered from the eovecity of ber filtres, and sang on Weduesday, with erent «pirit and animation, tm epite of all diMouithes, and never, bY 887 | wii sing to-night ia “Dow Patquate,” for the last time, when she will retine fora few day? Inte the country fue repot “Don Pasquale” hax gained « very able reatative im Bosio, aud wo regret to lose her, nod Marint are aio atl that oam be desired to make tae opera enovesful, for the simple melodies whieh ferm the remalader of the acer for ttf other chatsctert osennt fell to please @t eny thne Bettini, Besevencans and Badiall are always seoepiable = The former, ia « Reterte bar made an tmpromien which wid not be Devereux efaced for many a yess Wherever there ff a true love of m and of nruric. thin tenor ir rute to be Ciated, and the puldic may depend @poo bering bie exerts at all times merit worth rewemoctiag, Reneventano fle bas mower moat to please the puble, and to as@ y promptiiude im hisaurtes, tte monte ‘eeceprabic: sud, (2 ap carmest regard fee \ und bin own euccem be miways exerts bie bis coaneger votee is alw be beet’ faculties We shail wot forget thas Bolo sings ognia, to aight, ia “Dom Paequale,

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