The New York Herald Newspaper, July 3, 1851, Page 4

NEW YORK HERALD. | | WHE OAILY H HERALD, 3 conte per copy-GT per i} pore WEEKLY HERALD, Sia iene tices mses gad it iz sly pad Por “axquesren TO eeAL ALL PAckaens sunt ra Us AMUSEMENTS THIS BYENING. | GASTLE GARDEN—ITALIAN OPERA—La« Faron:ra. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Kow Ron—Pinare ov | ame ioies. pamawar THEATRE, RE, Brosdway—Picanno—Ban- ‘Bas Troan. NIBLO'S GARDEN, Brosaway—Pave Pay—Bompas- wee Funis, NATIONAL THEATRE, Chatham streee—Twunsse— — ay BumeHAM. BROUGHAM'S Lrenum. Broadway—-G. Senvol oR Lovreny Tiexer. CUMESTY'S MINSTRELS, Mechanics’ Hall, 79 Broadway | vortam Mineraensy. ' Drosavay—Bruorias Mine CAN MUSEUM, Amvarne Pervonmances Ar | ann Evening. | “DOUBLE SHEET, “New Yor, Thureday, July 3, 1052. | | pee aloe ‘Telegraphic Sammary | General eott, it appears, has replied publiely to j the imputation cast upon him in certain quarters, ‘@bat he is op; osed to the compromise measures of | ‘Whe last session of Congress, and says that aa has always been ompbatically ia favor of both. is very good for the Genoral; bat be owes it to him- | self and to th. whig party genorally, considering the | openly and | pesition which he occupies, to sa; adeve boar!, whether he divcountenances any fur- Aber agita: iva of the slavery question, and whether be will oppose any attempts to repeal the Pugitive Blave law. ‘The whigs of the South will not be sa- | Wisfied win anything less; and unless he take such | @ eourse, ie need not expect, and certainly be will | bet get, sy of their votes. Mr. or hus returned to Washington, forthe | parpos: /{ participating in the eeremony of laying We coi r-stonsof the enlargement of the Capitol. He will i. ove for Mucsachusette abeut the tenth of is mowih. The alleged great fraud on the government by means of # Mexican claim, has, it appears, awak- emed the attention of the government at Waching- | foo, aud an examination i» abeut to be made mite the affair | | | | | | This ie well; it certainly can do no | harm Tho Legislature of Connecticut adjourned sine die yesterday. The Louse, previous to the adjourn went, passed a resolution endorsing the compromise » solutions. and 2 Fugitive Sieve aining t by a large mujority; but the Senate doe! feccur. tis this difference betwoon the two branches which has prevented the election of a United @atez Senator. Ic ie to be hoped thas the next | Senate will be wiser und moro patriotic than that which bas just adjourned. According to our ¢ espateh from Albany, | Waite an excitement wus created in the Assembly when the College Appropr @ spirited debate, it wae deciled by a baadse majority to pow the bill indednitely | the circumstances, none Lut the ultra-abolitioa-sts, | or higher lew men, will regret this disposal of tbe | matter; for no one who possesses any ney | eoald approve of the odious feature of assisting, with the pevople’s money, the black and hideous | on bill cameap. After | Vader saute of am sigamati A good deal of miscellaneous business was trans. Beted by the Legislature youterlay, the particulars ef whieh will bo found under our telegraphic head, with o variety of other interesting intelligence from @iMerent parts of the country ones or the _Afrtoam Later from Macope. a. nae by the arrival Hermann. 1 be Live o the twenty- first of last mouth, b the Africa. Th Hermann ovly ba: dates to the eighiecuth ultimo Manche d, and the Cotton har advar having become more brigk, sules bare in sed The corn market, also, has improved, and the prioos of American dour and corn have advanced. ‘The politien! news ix aot very important. The Committee on the Revieion of the Constitation, eador the presidency of M. de Broglie, + ia | advuc d an entire ri « _ revision of a few articiog Buse | would rot favorthe views of Louie Napoleon, and | @ppored any r Jules Favre, ale %. De Toequeville advocated a partial Aud thos the ma’ ttood on the twe Jeve. In all probability the rovicion will depend spon the Cour ils Geo at m when the | ve Asseomb'y may have w yield to their decision, To eeersion on the al Guard question has been | femnltucur, and much may ye in Lhe agi tation of the oul Cavaignac keeps the desti. word Bier of the re pubi There has be Meee, since per in Spain or Pur- worthy of much com- matt. At Madrid, some fears have been entertained that Salisuba’s p way endanger the consti- tational throne of Portugal—in whieh event Spain would interfere; but such apprebentions soem to have bad uo power over the Spanish ministry. Sal- dachoee thue far, has been wise and pacific, and if bo ean replenish the exebeqaer his course may be made compararively smooth Ip Rome the ecclesiastical power i¢ ooneoli lating Ke political strength. While the legates of the | Pope, and his followers, prow bie desires, and thus fend to increase his authority, at Rome men are | ahot by the orders of the ecclesiastic tribunals. | at of sach things reactionary ¢ * must «pring ot an early day india #till gives trouble to the in- pony—or the Britieh government. [| a | eept in name. It is the field that depopulates Eng: | laud, and helps to give @ surplus of females to the | United Kingdom. Its history bas not yet been | writen outhern provinces, is ia « | Mate of revolut tthe reiguing dynasty, | and the popular « triumph China, in its 0 ag use + iE} On Drre —Some Benator Weatsott, ride, Biw York Herait; also that ©. 6. Lemer, bq. i editor of the samo. We suppote thers will be fol- fowed with reports that Archbishop \laghes ie an editor of the Merali—that Wm ti word We io the same category—that Daniel Wet as 6 finger in the pio, &o. &e We snepect that <ir Henry Bulwer bas a very decided connective with the Herald—to say nothing of Queen [eabolla of Spain, the Emperor of Kustia, the Captain General of Cubs, &o. No one, however, will eas pect Prince Albert, beowue be hae business enough to do im keeping up the royal line of Eagland— sor the Emperor of Austria, for he ie too great a blockhead. Here the sovialiets say that Satan bes been engaged onthe Heald, hens cailiog it She Site fe Ifen, Satan bas nade a eapital prese Mini for the first time in his history papers state that ex- be is a0 editor o | of secession. This agitation has been, and is at | lina, and is taking a new shape and # new direction. | these States are preparing to organize under the | oians are commencing @ movement that will, in | position which Virginia did thirty years ago, in po- | ganize themselves on the Jeffersonian resolutions me | change, and of | eourse, by the changes that bave taken place in | old traditions, and the deteruic The Soathern States—PFheir Position and Tendencies. ‘There has been, within the last two or three years, | ® great desl of agitation, in certain Southern | States, against the North—against abolitionism— | against the compromise measures passed by the last | Congreas, a3 well as against the Union, and in favor | the prevent time, confined principally to Suuth Caro- lina, particular districts in Georgia, Alabama, and | Mississippi, and perhaps elsowhere ; but it is dying out in almost all ef those places except South Caro- Instead of preparing for secession, the people of constituticn, as it now exists, fur their regular fall elections, preliminarily to entering upon the Presi- dential contest of 1852, on new and different princi- ples, and with a different ultimate object in view. Indeed, judging from the new phase whic’ politi- cal parties are assuming in the South, it is very evi- dent that Southern statesmen aud Southern politi- some degree, decide in their favor the Presidential question in 1852, and place in their hands, there- after, the power of shaping the policy of the govern- ment. lo Georgia—which State now occupies the litical matters—there is evidently a diaposition among what is called the disunion party, or the de- mocratic party, to abandon the poliey with which they were recently identified, and go back and or- of 179%, under which the Souchern States acquired and maintained power, in Congress and through- out the Union, fr a long serios of years. There are elections pending in Georgia, Alabama, aud Mississippi, in which this feature will more or lew dictinetly be shown, as devolopemente take place. Georgia, particularly, presents distinct elemeats of determination to return to the resolutions of 1798 as its platforin. But this is not all. In combination with these symptome and half disclosed movements, showing that there isa common fevliug aud a common purpose in a portion of the South, to carry them out uader the constitution, there is an indication in ali quar- ters of a breaking out of the sprit of enlargement of our territory—of anpexation—-that spirit of ab- sorption which has always characterised our coun- try under Southern guidance, from the time of Jof ferson to the presvat day—a polioy which has added to thie country Louisiana, Florida, Texas, and, lastly, California and New Mexieo. By the aptexation of California and New Mexico, the Southern States loet the balance of power in the national Congress, and it may be relied upon fora certainty, that the Southern intellect aad the Soutbera mind will never rest quiet under the pre- sent arrangement of things, until “the equilibrium,” as Mr. Calhoun sermed it, is restored in Congress, by the incorporation of now territury and now “States The republic of Rome, after it had established iteelf within the limits of Italy, looked around the Mediterranean, aud found an antagonist in Carthage. Alter three Puuie wars, Carthage and all its territories and power were anuexed to the Roman republic; and then commenced, in earnert, the spread and influonse of that system of polity and civilization, the effects of waich have been felt © the present day. The American re- Fublic, in this age, hae been placed in macau the same position as Kome was, modified, of science, religion, government, and other matters. Mexico, with its wines of gold and silver, bus boeu the Carthage of our Kome, and iastead of three Punic wars, one would Lave been sufficient to con- quer ber; but in consequence of the weakness aod imbecility of our cascutive, the day of its fiaui ab- sorption or annexation wae postponed. The day, however, will come, acd the absorption will tale place in some way hereafter to be developed. The Southern Statet are new preparing te gauire their power at home—to concentrate t energies withi their own limits, for the purpose of accomplishing the great destiay which is as cortain as the laws of nature, in reference to the futare | history of this republic. The Southera States are not now for disunion; they are not now for secus- sion, om the South Cwrolinian or any other plat- form. They are concentrating their energies so as to possess themselves of the power of determining the vext Presidency, and of giving a shape and di- rection to the policy of the general government That power once again in their hands, aad it will be exhibited to the world. not pow, iu shreds and pa but asin times past—stroog and undivided. The noize alroady made about the anvexation of Sonora and Lower California will merely be: a symptom of what will yet take place. | When shall have been brought about by | the new policy which is about to be adopted by the Southern States, then will take place in Congress snother controversy about the Wilmot previvo, and then there will be evinced by the Southern States, a determin: ever to permit such a proviso tu be attached to the new territory, on any condition, or under any circumstances that moy take place. The general goverument, and all those in the North who are in fuvor of maintaining the ex sting treaties with Mexieo, or any other Tux New Ovrery vor a New Tarirr—Tue | Corron Manvracrurers in Disrress.—It has been announced in our money articles that com- plaints are made in various quarters, and partiou- larly in New England, that, without a greater mea- sure of protection, the entire manufacturing interest in the cotton line must collapse; and the New Eng- | landjournals seem quite anxions to impress upou the public the fact that very serious apprehensions are entertained in that quarter on a subject of so much importanee in the financial world. Well, how is it that these gloomy forebodings are as fre- quent in the neighborhood of Boston as their chill- ng @od disagreeable east winds ani thick fogs? How is it that every year the same tribe of storios are set afloat, and that a general bankruptcy of the cotton manufacturers is promized? Is there no way to solve the diffioulty ? In the year 1820, the Boston merchants—chielly importers—began to turn their attention to the business of manufacturing eotton and wool. Se vera! of those merchants went to Englund, France, aad Holland, to study the subject—evea while they were importing—and came back determined to pur- sue what was a new occupation—manufacturing on | a lurge seale—while they urged, in many ways, the | extensioa ef the American system, as it was called | in those days, or a system of high protective tariffs. | Great Britain, at that period, bad hersystem of protection, although it had been assailed by many of her public economists, on the ground taken by | Adam Siith, till the opposition grew into the for- | midable and successful anti-Cora Law League. This opposition in England to protection, ouly whetted the appetites of the New England manu- | facturers, who were epabled to create some sympa thy for themselves, by reprosenting that England colous of a maaufacturing competitor in the United States. The manufacturing system grew up in the meantime. From white course cottons, the manufacturers proceeded to blue and white stripes, to Turkey reds, thence to figures and calico printing | severally, and the mills of Lowell, Dover, Provi- | dence ard Saco, rose,as if by magic, from thedemand | for these now styles of goods. The New England | manufacturing system bad grown from a mere | thought into a gigantic idea anda reality. It was | felt at Manchester. It was talked of in the Eng. | lish Parliament. The effects were anticipated by hundreds who had been in the habit of eupplying this country with goods of the same fabric. The American people and the world benefitted by the competition. The quality of woven cotton was ma- | teriaily improved both in England and in the United | } | States; aad at this hour the American goods ar3 equal te the English ia fineness, in finish, in | ast colors, and in every other respect; and evea ‘n the worst of commercial times we have not found | that these manafacturing establishments have suf- fered more than their neighbors engaged in ship- ping end commerce—those who neither dek nor ex- pect protection or bouuties. Duriog these thirty pasi years, whilo this cotton manufacturing system has been growing up, avery | + war, based upon theory only, bas beén owr- ried on to agitate the government to blockade our ports against the introduction of certain kiads of seneel torcign goods, and this present outcry for a revision | of the tariff is only part, parcel, aud principle of the whole seaeme of exelusive privileges, whieh may have been necded twenty-five yearsago, to give | \ | | capital a start on its manufacturing career. To- day, however, the agitation is absurd; thcy have squandered to put thoir darli through Congress, maay of them would be without | complaint. The truth is,however, that it is only the jarge companies—chartered ones—that create | this hubbub; andthe cause of their uneasiness is | not to be traced to the want of adequate protectiva, ; but to the extravagaut mode in which they conduct theiy business. Some of these large companies ea” | ploy a whole army of agenta—many of whoa hold sinecure places—and they add so enormously to their expences by folly and stupidity, that they cannot compete successfully with thove establish- ments in which individual and responsible partners, of shrewd business talents aud economics! habite, conduct their affairs with prudence and discretion. The success of these unincorporated factories is immense—paying, as we kare lately reoord twenty-five per cent dividend—while the incorpo rated, cxtravagant companies complain that they can make no profit. This fact, then, shows that the failure of the large New Englund companies—a list of which is a2 long as tbe moral law—is not incidental to the | want of a tariff, but is to be traced to cwuses purely within the management of the companies themselves. | The presidents and directors are ¢0 many vampires, und the agents distributed throughout the country | +o many locusts, who will not permit any profits to | accumulate. So is it with manafacturing business generally throughout the United States [+ grows j acrop of lazy hangers on, who cat up all the profits, | and then trouble Congress with their cries about | protection—and this, too, when individual com- | por ies of shrowd business habXs, are not only doing | well, but are enlarging their premises and living in | the full and patural expectation of doing ay woll ay any persons engagedin business Some large capi toliste built * Ireland,” or “New City,” just above Springfield, at South Eadley Malls, for muaufactur- | orei acion, may endeavor to portpone ra- | “ Or Hy to postpoae snd pre- | ing vurposes, two or three years ago. Thereit vent farther annexation; but destiny ia strouger | sends t duy—a city without inbabitants, aud than treaties, and natioual impulees will tar into | wluort as silewt ag Herculaneuin or Pompeii. Shall ten thousand fragments the parchmeat oa which they aro written, a+ well ae the signatures of the kings princes, and preeideots thac way bs attasbed | to them ) From these views and symptoms, which are de- | lo g themeclro# in tho Noathern States, there isa strong probability chat the democratic party ia the South are about to re-organise themselves in greater force and power than ever, with all their ti io whieh, no doubt, they will suceeed—of Killing the White Louse in 1852, with the enndidate of their choiee. The whig movements at the North, on account of their | pettifogging and s|fish character, cannot resist ap- yeals to national ambition, annexation, and all the passions of th: human heart. It is posed that gold exists in Sonora and Lower Califorai i greater abundence than it docs in any future cireumstances, therefo uld ack for admission into the Ur bow feeble and futile would be all the argu- | that could be offered by the | North! The wealth of there ited the contrary 4 be irre are prepared, therefore, to see, before long, a complete revolution in the loeal politics of ieorgia, Alabama, and Mississippi, and the tri wor ph of the Southern rights party in those States, | not ro much in referense to the compromise mea- mires, of anything else that hae been pasted upon by Congrees, bus more as te further aanexation, additional absorption of territory, and a polisy that will additional political power to that region of the country. When these things come to pare, re will be danger of the Uniou io re ality; for if a new attempt rhoull oo made to fix the Wilmot provieo on any of the territory to be thue acquired for the revtoration of thy “ equili- brium,” the South will resist at once, and at all bararde. The election »sbout to take place in Georgia, will be the tenes festation of thie new turn io the political destiny aod purposes of the South. The elections in Alabama, Mississippi, and other Southern States, will follow, and ail will be ouly prefatory to the groat Prosideatial contest in 1862. ib Marine Affairs. Drvanroue ov tHe Niucana—The R. M. steamship Capt atone, left et noon yesterday, for Liver pool, She carries $960,328 im «pecie. and niaety-one pas charge the services of ‘he United States, i 8 and © Jed oom to wot a himself ite | Lavsennn—At Mattapoinett, Sth alt. by Mr Wilvom | gg pance of beirg admiteed ito tir Barstow. « fine ship of 9) tone. salied Ure Buropa, tength | eoeries of the Shakepeare H re brandy 196 feet, breadth Z feet 4 laehes owned by Rdward © Jone fen be whale fheny. Jepth 15 fewt 9 ine hes aod ommpioyed in “ ob we exy that gigantic enterprise has produced no better results because it bad not the requis te tariff! I ve come to tbe truth at once, aad say tha: the ¢ spitalets built a city befor tod, and had too little money to push their manufacture ing business with success—that the capital piled up in useless bricks and mot rhangs as adoad weight upon the whole enterprise? = This,it seems to ws, is the secrct of these curplaints from New England; aud they will probably be coatinaed al w: aave the rational 6) ¢ aud hee ) eaneunagee Recease or rue Bastien | Desenten ruom Cue tony —Trrewed of Law.—We give elsewhere the decision of Mr. Cormamissioner Bridgham, releasing from custody Walsb, a deserter from the British army, ebarged by Sir Heory Bulwer aod Mr. War- | clay with robbery, in taking a knife aud keys, in New Branewick, and cla med by them on that | | account, under the extradition clause of the Ash- burton treaty. The decision, audor all the eiroau avd proper—indeed, so much #0 that we ¢ surprised to Gnd a diplomatiet, anda statesman of #0 much tagacity, intelligenee and tact ae Sir Honry Balwer, making eo great a mie | take ae to lay claim to the man on euch sleuder grounds, We have every reason to believe that the Hritish Minister bas been duped by some eubaltern of tho Britieh army, quartered in New Brunswick, who was anxious to make a show of mal, for fect | eleewhere. However, Sir Heory Bulwer has aot | lost our good opinion, or our good grace +—although be bas lort one of Queen Victoria's valoruws soldiers, | and the breeebes of her Majesty. Ife maker such good epeeebes abvunt tho Union, aud is so agree able in bis pew etyle of diplomacy, thas he stands higher then any of bie predecessors, with the great bocy of the people of this country alway. excepting the descendants of the bare-legged elt of the Shakepeare. Tho first thing that inp us with o opinion of Sir Heury, was tne and accuracy with which he described ( Taylor's cabinet, ina letter to Mr. Chatfield found that opinion im our columns and adoptos it Had he only bad an opportunity of kaowig our opinion on thie Walsh case, bo vould have cume of with flying colors, instead of “three groana” from the Celts at the steps of ‘be City Hall By the [eclaration of Independence, rhe Cons tion of the United Stator, and the aid of the Mera’, the soldier Walsh is now a freeman and has sartod on the path of the future — tie will probably be dis- We + clear, aad of Averas Vnw kaows ve al wage strong, avd the Whirkey a a comandnte tor tae off a ward, oF “ ay aod if the | “ and they play their parts with great éelut. wanufactarers had saved the milliongofdollars which | he eheaaeved Ullah seune of the enibe acters have { formed their rede in the piece lately eascted | #ystem are wide spread and iatri | words, be vetacle of imore basivess tact, pru- | jy | that we did not lene to tather Beneus Brook | We rermrore ditvetle Ineane, Cobian be cases erat = | thate neantontions, ond the contest for State Oflcers ond d that she would net tive with him and aever did “— | wakD Kuppie's Visir ro THe Unirep A... —Mr. Edward Riddle, American Conmumie- sioner to the Industrial Exhibition, has retarned to this city, and has effected arrangements by whieh our countrymen cun have their goods transported free of expense, by the Collins steamers, to England— the Koyal Commissioners having consented to re ceive further contributions till the tenth of August. Mesers. Bradish and Chandier, of our State com- mittee, have issued an iuvitation to the citizens of the State to avuil themselves of this new opportu- nity for improving the American department of the Exhibition. They ask if they will prove laggurd on this eccasion, aud be content to remain behind | their neigh bors of the East. We think we cun answer this question. If they do not prove laggard, they will prove indifferent. They ure not disposed to gend goods to London, to be subjected to the unmerited censure of the Bri- tich press, that they may be sold at the close of the Exhibition for what they will fetch, after their value hus heen depreciated by illiberal criticiams. ‘The intelligent mechanics, artivans, and manufas, turers of this country, who are permanently estab. lished among us, require no Londoa opinioos upon the products of their labor, which are known al- ready, well enough, in the most obscure and remotes, parts of the world. The geuins of Ameri san industry cannot be cooped up in so sunall a space as has been assigned to \t in Prinee Albert, Victoria & Co.’s shop in High Park. Its own erystal palace is the ocean and the carth roofedin by the traas, perent skies of a whole worlc, and hedged aod bemmed in by no human boundaries. That geaius displays itself in onr beautiful models of mariage arctutecture—ia tbe stupendous stam leviataaas ot the Atlantic aud Pacific oceans, waich cage im speed, un beauty, in comfort, aud in luxury, that European industry bas been able to achieve — That genius presides over the destinies of u aew Stute, where but a year or two ago wad a howling wilderness—its magic touch calling ato existense cities ard towns, as if ina single mowent, and fill- ing these with all that ean ministor to che happiness or to the advaacement of human happiness, civiliza- tion, and science. It goesout onthe pings ot every wind, to every quarter of the globe, pertoruung, tn its ragid progress, wonders whieh Meh cannot curcumectibe, or even history Feorerly, record. It is every where, like the atunosp! Wuere man is, its intluenee is felt, if rot ucknowledged. What folly is it, then, for merchants, mecbanies,aod manu- fuciurers, to stay for a moment their great career to stock @ mere toy- paps England! Basking Oprrations on THE PLatneteco Puat- Frorm—Anotukx Ricu Case or Fuxancusring.— We publish, in this day's Herald, a full report of another care of a puechase of a bank, wud the vari- ous fnauciering operations mixed up with ir, in- volving parties ia this city, in Massachusetts, in Obio, and in Missouri. The detuiis of the evidence wreas rich and racy as a well written movel or an exciting drama, aud further revelations, equally in- teresting, are yet to come. These developments, while they afford rare fun for the reader, aro at the fame time highly instructive; and the eyes of the community are beginning to be opened to the swind- ling operatioas hitherto practized upon them with impunity, The enormoussum ofa willion of duk lars has beon lost to the people within a few years, by bankson the Plainfield platform. The Scate Bank at Morris, whose case was fully reposted in our columus, presented some rich diggings and now anew placer is discovered hoon turd Bank chusetrs What next? In this ease, bavkers, aad brokers, and finat in Wall street und Cineinnati, in St. Loui Worcester, and Oxford, are tho dramatix persone, Tt will m4 The ramifications of the PI sindeld joate ; but with the less aud independent | pres?, and an honest, unflinching administration ot tle law, the upas tree will be cut up, root and brauch, and all the villany practised in darkness exposed to the light of day. The Williamsburg Marders. Tt being expeeted that an exeunuation of the prisoner, Lawrenee Kiely, would Lake place before Justice Bewell, sean we vent ope of cur reporters to Williams- marg: but ne examination took pice mor could the ma- Morristown. Lelp of a f | gistrete say When or if at all, Riely would be called oat before the time for bis final trial comeson. Tae reporter alterwards went to the office of the Dietriot Attoravy. in Beockiyn, to ascertain the true particulars of the case, The {ucts are these:—Coroner Auderson, by virtue aad wmtherity ot his office, having fully commutted che pri- souer, Lawrence Kiely. for trial befure « higher tribunal, no further examination will take place uatli the opeatag of the Court of Oyer and Terminer, on the fret doaaey ot September next, when he will be put upon trial, anle-s ® fpecial resto of the Court be called ia the ic teria, which ws not probable Ricly still seems tu be quite calua, rational avd collected. though apparently = for | the magnitude of the awful tragedy fa which he has been the delberate apd wonstrous actor; he still openly conferves his eFiues, apd avows that his wites bit ual Jawiul busband. were the sole him to Eerpetrate the bloody deed. To use his own dues not desire to live, and wikhes that to- Morrow Was the day of bis execution. He also says, that when contemplating the commission of the deed. vo ter it was done be hed no desire to escape from theextreme penalty of the law The Rev, Mr, who sclemuized the uupropilious marriage between him end Anup Golden, is now weting a his spiritual adviser. In addition to the eevers| reports we have given of this melancholy affair, we extract the following from the Williamsburg independent Press. of Monday last : = echt g apprebe unive that injustioe might be done to the memory uf the deed by the murderer, Riey, * ueht an imcerview with Mr. Golden eariy in the i ing. tor the purpose of obtainir g from hun such infor. Mation a he was iu possession of in regard to the heart- Tending occurrence ing inthe death of his wife wha daughter Mr. ¢ M is an intelligent man, and mmunity dndu-triows, aut fifly fnge, and al- (he ph not rieb, he owns eonstdera oporty We give the unvarniched story of the oid Eeptlomen, be Nie vlog it will be read with latevest, and that his word cuth led to eredenee. Mi. GOLUVEN'S STATEMENT. In reply to cur inquiry. be said © that he belleved his Hittie giri—daughter Aun —wae married to Kiely, bat that be did not kuow it Gutil within about two mouths «nee, Lie had heara rumors to that effeet for years past Core Was mech raid respeeting the marriage. but yet be did net fully bebeve it He felt very uneasy. wud the tale geve om agroat deal of anxtety aod trouble, At the Lime reterted to. be told his wife they were gutting cid, Avo that if rhe kuew anything about the matter. sae shenid teil hm He felc deeply interested 1m her welfare, aud if they were married. uubeknowm to him choy had better make the bestof it He entreated ber not tocou- coukfrom bim anytuing respecting his little girl and To which Mrs. Gulden replied:— about five he eutered tbe rem #ith a brace of pietely in one hand.aad a book iw the other, om *hich be solemnly «wore he believed cd toteuded Ane Golden should be his, sed if we did < imme dietely cousent to their marriage, be woald our brains cot! Ana and I wete so frightened what todo We weat wich bin We returovaditeetly home, aud tout be was not married 1 turday Paper deny ug Kiely » marriage with his daughter etewer to our inquiry Whether our statement of Se that his wife bed publisged a notion ia a village c ile pizimitted Kiely to bonrd in the family, aud procured yu) employment ie the Navy Varad. He repeatedly ured he daughter to treet bim as het harband. aud teed to Overcome bet preyadiers against bum; but «he War proud, avd would not have anything to do with bite aid © be Wes too ignorant for her. aad not ft to Ue her husband.” Respecting the assertion uf Kiely tracting frum het reputath | a beer He; bis Little girl never slept from howe, except © Oteasions when she war to her a and at the he of Mr. at Ge rge, {the family.” The pa et 4 aboat to be jentous, only called va the ughler sloue— wo rr three times; wae d was at work patuting nis ‘Smith. in w howe + any he No member of che family koew hign Chix ix ati +r conld learn from the honest aod Droken-nearted olf bearing om the important matter of and the chastity of his daagh. thete has been se much aad, avd *bieb nh some minds, found ® pata tien if tot a jeniacatwn, for the heinuus and cow: ture he of tee deferceless females. and « bratal tock on the third by ® demon in human shape ference “> Lyd Sng ae 4 gto Colder , met ok ve shal ron more to © tee & freon Pompousl ii Sree Indy: but rhe is in the hands of may ewy will appy husiund and father. Mr Golden, has pareed hie time. sivee the ovarder of his wife aud deagh- ter in the most disconsoiate sod doleful manner Whie wolking Cot or Fitting in bis room, he is eontiawally grrng wildly on vacancy and giving low toned utiurance te the most pitiful an? mournful lamentations, Uatl yeeterday the unfortunate man could obtain but iit te repere The third victia Blaab-th Conroy te con. siaered by ber medics! attendants out of danger. Yes erdny rhe wae able bo converse wih considerable ease ; yet ber phystenl system is quite weak and einasinted ‘The following are the inscriptions on the eoffing of the te on handsome silver plates, in the form of s eroen Anu Grtden, died Jane 2 1851, aged 19 youre Mary Gelden, ted Jane 28 I) awed 45 yours, Veoh beoies were buried fa Mount Calrary Comete ah Willem hw raved ecntinence aud disregard of himself as her _ causes that prompted — | they rprupg, upon the upshooting stalk, the bulb husk | till clinging to it POSTSCRIPFT. SEVEN O'LOK, A, ML FIFTEEN DAYS LALER FROM CALIFORNIA. | ARRIVA L or THE STEAMSHIP PROMETHIUS, Three Million of Gold Dust on tha Way to New York. RIOT IN THE CITY oF NEVADA. Ree nee Cee Revival of Buisness in San Francisco. MINING INTELLIGENCE, THE INDIAN TROUBIDS. Agricultural Prospects of California. Execution in Stockton, &e., &e., &o. The steamship Prometheus, Captain II, W. Jobnstones arrived this morniog at an early hour from Chazres, vio San Juan de Nicarugus, She brings advices from Ban Francisco to the Slst of May, fifteen days later thin our previous da ‘The steamship Tennessee arrived at Panama on the Ath June, with $2,500,000 in gold dust and two buadeed partengers. The Prometheus arrived at Chagros, on her outward Parkage, on the morning of the 22d June. Left Chageos on the evening of the 23¢, and arrived at San Juan in 2 hours, Left San Juan on the morning of the 25h, at Jo‘eloek A. M., and arrived off Sandy Hook on Wedns- dey July 2%, at 10 o'clock P. M.—making her voyase from san Juan in seven duys ang twenty-one hours, Annexed isa list of— PASSENGERS BY THE STEAMER PROMEUHEN'S, Mr Medina, Indy, three children and sorvant; Mr Bead hoe ard ba Licut. Beltzouver, indy. hild. and I ire Usa: Me Lerten: vi oF La Chasey ‘ apt? W Hower Me Saeaere’ Lng, S Gilbert, M Megh Miller, tC Mr lL AB Camp Tsou. GH Be r Capt a G Joucs TM w vol, Mntara, santinze Plecess cept tires Tlance. H Rive, J hi Trowlvides, WP Tyre, 1 Aor Grent” Thos & ‘Ure i Bigharison, Josep: BS alton, WH mit a Wore & wrlichanie’a Litttensid Wickets, Pickett, I Casey JD W He N, Beu} ner, BI: Metse. J Verses, & B gusteall, 43,0 avin, Ed Phureton bd R Store We a bhi Sk J ‘Joel Lew “d John Geler Thos ¢ iark ul Rend, MON Millets. duct howls, Josep fi ce ony. oP rd D Sarcent, soln La H Bonne, § Dr: i mith, W Barthales ¢ M Ch. Liston, H Moody, BA Sperry. 8 Aaa, WN Shepat IW Cet eaander. E Nichols 6 Sperry, W Chapin J Peter Oliver, AK Bort, fone Diltaynes, GW. Kew Kewia, John W it. JW Plomne A cH ve Cleve, ee € Clegg, Jr, JIVE J Sarcen: 2. a, J Hudson. adi 3! AVandewater. A Ticknor, oh Mayelite and ar Total 2v), A parsenger named Nicholas Sallmon, of Fulton, Ohio, died on the 28th June. The steamer Empire City, was at Chagres when the P. eft. The accounts from San Francisco are encouraging A remarkable energy is exhibited in the work of re- Yuilding and restoring what was so recently destroyed by fire, and business affairs ore rapidly improving. the steamers New Orleans and North- arrived at Panama from Sau Prancisoo—the first with $460,000 in gold. and 850 passengers; the latter with $600,000, and 125 pascongers Ariot which threatened serious results occurred at Nevada on the 25th May. It bad ite origin in a long rtanding dispute concerning o land claim. Guns and and pistols hae been freely used ; but it does not appear that any person was killed. The nominations for State Officers and members ‘of Congress, made by the democratic and whi congentions respectively, are as follows :— Democratic Whig For Goernor......dobn Wigler. Pearson Bb Reading. Lt Geverner.....8amuel Purdy. Benj. P. Moore, Just. Sup. Court.S. Heydeufeldt. Tod Robinson, Treasurer .. Rich'd Roman. J. M. Burt. Comytrelier......W 8. Winslow. Alex. G. Abell Att. Generel... 8. ©. Hastings, Wm. D. Pair Senopsis of Events. [vrom the Alta California, May 81 | Ovr City ie built up ogain! To our last jee for the States, we told of its destrucsion—now, of ite reeurtec- tion. Beme plants take root and #prout upward in euch & hurry that they bring the old shell of the germ whenee So it is of our city, She has «prusg vp from her ruins litertlly with ashes upon her head, | ending upon embers. We have streets again, blocks houses, stores, businers excitement, bustle, pro gress. proxperity, ‘Three-fourths of the «treots are lined ain with habitations, although not four weeks have peed sivee the fire, So, too. Ie it of Stockton, Accounts fron ther are | Terp encouraging | years gone by. while you wers from howe. Kiely cans to | oor house, and finding Ann alove with me, Her peoplo have mot been ‘isheart- ered by thelr great calamity, but have progrowed vory | far \n remedying, by building, the destructiod of their | great fire. There two fires had not a# much effect as war antici. pated in raising prices. on account of the great quanti. | tice of grods o shipboard, and large eargces which have | arrived ince The Whig and Democratic parties have ench made Congress ie now fully opened The whig nominations were made with much unanimity, and probably the de- meerats will give quite as undivided a support to their Len Inece Rumors of Indian difficulties and skirmishing in the northern pert of the State, are rife. The despised In- | diane have proved themselves not lacking in evurnge, it into be deeply regretted that a few individaals had the power and want of principle which has ede awar with there wretehed creatures quite proba There never has existed inthe nature of the aw, Any necestity for xuch a deplorable condition of things. The provprets of agricultare are very good much bet- ter than was at one time anticipated. The late rains have materially increased the probabilities of good certain to be an increasing and profitable one. Review of the Market. After the fire, for « fow days, there was a good demand for many kinder of goods, and a considerable amount of business traneweted ‘The privetpal part, if not all, the auction houres, had been burnt cut—commquently but few rales were made at public suction. But for the lart week. the suction houres having been put up, many have availed thempelver of the means of pushing offremasnts Of stocks; end others wihing to realize. @ good meny goods have been forced off at the most irregniar rater Thee ctreumstauces have caused fewer transac tiene at pri We think, however, that the ear. Plus stock will soon be worked off, and trade flow in ite Tegular course, and if & heavy business is not done, it wil be regular and at remunerating rates, excerpt with articles with which we are overstocked Prices have certainly been nent ten Per cont easier since last steamer, | exeept for some few articles. Tt cannot be other wize, | after fo appalling ® enlamity ae the last fire, than that | some frebleness rhould be the consequence; but we fee, certain, when we say that all that can be done by ony | other community ean and will be done by ours, Misoel- Janeoms consignments canmet be advised. The regular trade know their own wants, and their orders are the | surest courre for shippers to be influewood we Cuy iaretitzences Tee New Voww xv husghtepaes remnent of this rallant band of soldiers, who retlected ao much ere\t ow t eciy wud Xtate of New York during the late war with: | abemien wiltvake partin the military procession to mors Tew Phe e Mere wu tioombers will meet at the Mercer Louw this <, at eight o'eloek, for the purpose of skiing APH ts for the parade. Asotusa M. ces.—On Tuesday, » leboriog: th lwving beeu sun struck, Me «pital by an offlewr man fet dowis wae taken tothe } h of July, 155!.—Programme of the wo! the fourth of July ‘The Special Committers of Ue Common Connoit announce the following errs for celebrating the approaching: AVE OL a masreling # the City Mall, wt It folich A th eve se ited hy the Committee thas the persons haviug Cie we ohur Welle will conse them to ow ok A.M. from 1240 1, and trom 6 to 7 0 wi) boa ileplay of Fireworks in the ever ay i att ue fof al at Temphtns Syaars, ny ME. Fea Biadanes 0 Shy A wdeld, and at Marlon, by m ite T 0% oe the ‘Tomy wycary, by Donte Soe, Inet’ - exhibition, bine Sq are vi. | Committe of the {Board of Aldurmen. Committee of the Board of Assistans Aldernon, iteen Tarte served up wd -tevee at GOULD'S gal + B—Fimilics supplied at foar waner and Whistler of is ovesting quite an excite~ ‘Tab: rancle, tasty per quart. the Lnfaet De ne ard Tacinating ‘veouliet, nerietod Ty 8 young violioist,) on the evenings of duly: nl t ark, Mew Jersey, em tho vly 2 oente, ide evening of Georgia 3 Outys 4 in consequence of tae » to witness aa . aly, jialy, ae three 0 ‘olosk. Ths wil be omly one shilling for "headway, Stoppanie Mall, ner uf Walker strect sn! Bradway, eore ret lous tdav vee the ad. tient of the homue ky Hutee, for attip arouud Staten Fourth of July Cxosal Yourth of July.—Those of Our Readere- ho desire ty enjoy toe vasions! Holiday in ope of the plea re yt vt better thau by going ich will make an evcur- Airs of aturting. &0., wand Mr. Placamer, of 22> ; will eon loud and will afford all meoes. fre tots yet uusold iu Stratton miwat lovely a going on thia © n spared; a fall Bo ‘sud. Hefreshssente will be provided hiss pee the Now Jersey will orii fireworks and jotuin the ties to the city it feetivities of the + irewo: ks! Firew oar 7 f ¥i eworks gold is the let. Exhibition o most goRse.u8 fol ee ave ey Saad rose Pel antic. svorw a bal . Kookste, fro. Tor to 21 # th and Veruts Terded with col Feeketever made wore end ea by ‘eee on thr everins of the last be of Twiy. Fasaities w ¥, wil be furnished Fricke wrested of sold at BO- 5 a No. 16 At~ “ antic “strove, i. klyn Le. meh Peete. Bogert will give & Fracd exbinition ar Pe) of tis paes, Ne, IS sad No. 1) atlent ¢strest, om the of the Fourth, country. the Glortow: Wi wants Het if you wil Feet, between William Don's forget the p Johnnys, Jim-~ confined their atten- Jonnnye —Che: veretofn Sine of enpertence of No. 128 Fulton etree By , fii oat ook at bieenperd Secor Het. the taimitetiowoehy Mecsute Besant Gentlemen wishing Cheap and Fashionable Suwmer bate, #1) find» ere assortmentot Drab Beavers, raw Braid. rnd Leghorn hata, at reduced prices, by calling at JACO’ BANTA 3, No. BA Bowery, A Cor ection from Gentn.—A late Petendly edi ihe a Hat ase Five Hour, tr Went oy Merlnn and ‘Tier, eravnte, Ronrfe Corses shirts, 27, “ 4 calves, Ke. &o J AGATE. maner of tas romdway, corner Park Plage, Pamtic— hat 1 Courtiangs F those who wish bo get atone leather Bout sites le. D. BROWN, Comb Factory, 387 Brondway—Ladies are etfally im — w Bk, Tepsired ane made to ordor. wenshagd A. & J. SAUNDERS, Fair.—Visiters to the World's ited te wm ‘w prisin, “pei week ln cell, tne hora. < rtiele of thy ail that ie peneavary he ae UNDERB, lay Broadway, lor nat the le reeidomes i deals pal tr aggiste, sorting. 4 tite a teated They A and never hese poreoe who HAs wore of thom them. We advise encls ely. smooth, anfreckled skin. such as GOURAUD'S Italian tropart fs admirably contrasted bead of rich why, glossy, and tdi tireaselan Wrosnway, July 24 P.M. There ia nothing new in the stock markat. Prices to~ day shew no material variation from those current at the close of the market yeoterday, and there appears to be but little diepesition to er into any «peculative Movement of iinporinnce We «hall soom be in the midet cf the dullest season of the year, and wo must expects moderate depreciation in the market value of all stocks, As @ general thing, they are too well held to be depreeia mech sed holders have so much confidence in our leading railroad securities, that mang of them will withdras from the market for a time, ak Mort totally indifferent a# to the eourrs prives willy