The New York Herald Newspaper, August 13, 1850, Page 1

a DOUBLE H EET. IMPORTANT FROM WASHINGTON, “The Engrossment of the California Bill in the Senate. §T8 PROBABLE PASSAGE TO-DAY, THE SOUTHERN CANCUS RESOLUTIONS, &eo., wo. we PRIRTY-FIRN) CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION BP MORSE’S MAGNK NC TELEGRAPH. _ _ Wastunerox, August 12,1850, | THE CALIFORSIA BILL. After the contideration ot morning business, the “California dill was taken up. the question pending be- ‘ing upon the amendment preposed by Mr Turney, em.) of Tennessee which in the same as thet sub- mitted by Mr Soule. (dem) of Louisiana, as a substi- “tute for the California part of the Vompromise bill. Mr. Sovre briefly supported the amendment, ar cuing «the necessity und proprivty ot remanding the constitu- tion of California, rather than to admit her now, and veiterating his former arguments in reference to tho sovervignty of the United states over the public do- main, the impropriety of emtablisbing & pew State with such vast boundaries. the danger ot a formidable in- dependent empire on the shores wt the Pacide. &o Py A passage at a ms ensued between Messrs. Foote and joule Alter which, the pending amendment was rejected — year, 20; pays. 30) The juestion being « The engrosement of the bell, Lal 5 a acliporsed “opposition to the sill it the people of ¢ sirous of being rid o Testriction of ber bo 1e not to toree U the Senate this State government, and daries wud appealed to t igh This measure, the passa, serivus danger to the peace oe by Mr. | of Congress over the ‘and barmony Mr. Cass re plied » Berrien, relative Aerritories, aud t dl The ing new. being simply dilution of former and repeated dissertations upoa the same subject After some ndd -sachunetts, relat to the povulatiog of Califoraia, The question was again stated on the eogrosament Of the bill Mr. Hurtrn moved au ndjourmment Lost—yeas, | | moved @ postponement vantil to morrow me ¥ Mr Foor» moved that the bill be laid upon the table. 38 | oy again moved an adjournment. Lost—18 | 4 themordered to be engrossed —yeas, mays, 19, a6 follows:— <> cKO OFS Ove ?' as. Lovimaaa. Tei or Plori | | House of Kepresentatives, | BY AMOKSE’S MAG@NnTIC TELEGRAPH. Wastivoram, Augast 12,1550. THR ADJOURNMENT, “Wir. Hannis, (dem) of Tennessee, asked leave to in- Mroduce a resolution providing for the adjourament of Congress on the #tcood Monday of September. ‘Objection being mady. & -uspr asin’ the rules was omeved, to allow of its introduction, but it was decided soot inorder. } iksippl roe to make a speech, but toa motion enathe Senate adjourned, at fire ew ros ROUTES IMr. Porrm, ( ) of Ohio, trom the Post-oflice (Committee, by Ubamimous consent, reported a bill to westablich certain post routes, which was referred to the Committee of thr Whots ou the State of the Uaioa. ROTION-OF Lee ON STRAMNOATS Mr. Ginvy (tree soll) of Ohio, presented a meomo- lal, praying Congress to take action, with a view of jug the lives of wt rivers, wich way Tue TREAD ¥ Mr Mesum (dem ) ot felt * Wherras Mesoe gave notice Again actemps to iutroduce the resula- Bre \ wion of Hr Bebenk. ( ‘ 4 @ the Civil aad Diplomatic Ap, bill to | ded by the Pom sane ame t Friday inecama of to + shen ta to lay be recut ‘The liouse. on the Beate of the F THE TARIVR. Bre (whig) of Penosrivanta, ne ‘ ipiiter, wu the subject o @ protective tary “She tetgeetoret Penacylvoaia Me referred to the de . gervion of tae tariff act of “42 by democrats wore bound or pledged to te support. naa ait that the pro- mete ey adopted wt thet time hed been bi down by te treachery of Mr Dal He showed by dopresed consiton of tae trem manufacta- * ag from tbe repeal of the of that of “40. mou Mr Carry nurene ) of Temurssee. made good the state. om & former ovcasion. (aad ’ dented by Mr Bayly, (dem) of Virginia, ebaiwman of She Cemmicter ot Ways and ) toast wouy required for U ut fieeal yer of each claw. color dolints avd & ball he TEMAS HOUR OARY Mr Gnomes (ree Hapenstne rubye ot of Flay: | aratifion bow of Che prop! I wae dotented | bed. nme 0 to the North then oBemate propuring # fees pow before the | trike out eo mde Tesee boundary ot the 100.8 deg. of tongitude, rowd to eatend it farther wort. giving Coxastorty Reel caeere Feitory ae iarye a hie nearer Nurth toe Jom promise A mgatunt & poritea more danger tmeasure iiselt Phe wilt of the Barew ive power \ Gem neo Gein. eben they ray tnor ite hareutlve coe net The public remtitava! ot the Croats dedeuce Toit Mr Giddings thee uteevews the Pexas bound. 9) denying bet eAUERYRy mrt tovtsting om the nnete st houndaty of New oo ctos fe rejviged to - oy, Ke Prendeus bad pH0w9 HO disposition bo recede votes, by terer from that position, but he repudiated the ides of pay- ing tribute to Texas. whose represemtatives were here not constitutionally but by sufferance; and now they Propore te dissolve the Union it we don’t give her ten millions of dollars Mr, Howaxp (dem ) of Texas, said thet Texas did not ask for money. She asked for no money. but for her own territory, He thought it extremely doubtful whetber she would acewpt the ten millions Mr. Gippixos—-I hope the gentl+man's doubts may be realized. Is not the voice ot Texas heard in the Senate like the horse leech, crying * give. give?” [tis to make the United States lay down in tribute to Texas, and tux tree States for her beuetit. If Texas compel usto pay ten millions, may not New York make us pry thirty millions? If the territory belongs to ‘exAs, let her have it; if to the United States, let us maintain it. It was nothing but weakness which in- duced the President to recommend this measure, The North will not unite; their energies are paralyzed, and some are false, Mr. Jounson. (dem ) of Tennessee, examined the Pre- sident’s message, who. he said, assumes a menacing attitude when there was no law violated, and no case in which he can call out the troops to operate against: Texas. What law would be violated. if laws of Texas should be extended over New Mexico’ If the United States withdrew ber troops. and let this be done, not ‘one jot or tittle of treaty with Mexico would be im- paired ; aud by permitting this, the goverament would ‘ct in good faith. The boundary of Texas has been settled by the Mexican treaty We reserved the pri- vilege of settling it ax an umpire, should controversy arise; and can we turn round now in good faith and make ourselves a party to the contest? He protested egainet the assumption of the extraordinary powers by the President. which, if carrie? out. would destroy State rights. and swing the government back to the days of the elder Adams He deslared him-elf fa favor of any reasonable settiewent of the questions at iseue, apd made an earnest appeal to all to come to the reteur of the country, ‘The committve rose, after a brief debate on a pri. vate bill The House adjourned. Important trom Washington, ENGROSSMENT OF THE CALIFORNIA BILL. Wasuixoron, August 12, 1850, [OUR sPrctaL TELEGRAPIC CouRFSFONDENCE.] ‘The California bill has been ordered to engrossment, at the instance of Mr. Jefferson Davis. Its passage is portponed till to-morrow. The Southern caucus, to-night, will probably de- termine whether further resistance shall be made in the Senate, Some personal difficulty is apprehended between Boulé and Foote, from remarks in debate The South is ripe for dissolution. ‘The nomination of Mr. Farrely, as Sixth Auditor of the Treasury, bas been confirmed. THE CALIFORNIA PILL PROTESERD BY THE SOUTH. A solewn protest has boon drawn up, and rigued by cloven Southern Senators, against tho passage of the California bill, and will be presented to the Senate to- morrow. CALIFORNIA ASKING TO BE DIVIDED. Col Benton has stated that the people of California will shortly apply for two territorial governments— having found their present “ State” establishment too expensive. ‘THE SOUTHERN CAUCUS RESOLUTIONS. The following, taken from the Southern Press of this morning. are the resolutions adopted by the Southern ultras in Caucus on Saturday night :— First— Resolved, That no citizen shall be deprived of his life, liberty. or property. except by the judgment of nd the laws of the land; and that the com- it exieted in the American coloaies 1776, and the constitution 8, applicable to our territ be the fundamental law of tar said territori Second— Resolved, that iu the event that non-sl holding States object thus to put the life, liberty property of American citizens under American laws, we will insist upon a division of the country oa the line of 26 deg. 20 min., with # distinct recognition and protection of property tn slaves. Third—Reolved, That we will not vote for the ad. mission of California, uniess the Southern boundary be restricted to the parallel of 36 30, north latitude Fourth hi 1 That we will not agree to any boundary bet Texas and New Mexico, which pro. pores to cede to New Mexico any portioa of territory south of the parallel of 36 deg. 30 min. north latitude, ‘and wert of the Rio Grande, prior to the adjustment of the territorial stion. Fitth—Resol: That the represen! holding States will resist, by all usual le; and conrtitutional means, the admiesion of the State of California, and the adjustment of the Texas boun- dary, until @ settlement of the territorial questions is made He it further resolved -That the powers and duties of the Committee of Fifteen be continaed uatil the further action of the meeting. of that committ members thereof. y time. call ® meeting Of the representatives of the slavehelding States, This being the ultimatum of the propaganda, the North are determined to urge through the California bill without delay. The resolutions were adopted by forty members, @ few only dissenting. Mr. Too: conducted the proceedings, snd proposed the resolu. tions, PIRES AND RIOTS IN WASHINGTON. A false alarm of fire drew out the fire companies et about 9 o'clock Iast night, and @ personal collision occurred between some companies, in Pennsylvaaia avenue, pear Persevera: engine house. Bricks were thrown and pistols fi vat through the exer- tions of the police, the rioters separated without serious damage to any one. This morning, about one o'clock, an alarm again da number of frame buildings, on KB, near ‘Thirteenth street, were found to be fired. The com- panies were promptly on the spot, and, after subduing the fire, o disgraceful riot fight ensued among the firemen, in which one wan was stabbed dangerously; and Captain Goddard, endeavoring to quell the riot, also received a bad wound. The body of an unknown now lying at the wat cbbouse, which was discovered this morning, some | distance from the fire, and supposed to have been mesasrinated. ANOTHER CAPTCRE OF RUNAWAY SLAVRS, BTC. Three pegroes belonging to the Hon. Mr. Coleoek, of South Carolina, abscopded from him six weeks ago, and were concealed until to-day, when twe were found, by Capt Goddard, at the residence of Richard 8 Coxe, coneralcd under floor of the kitchen. They were committed to prison. One Is-still at large. Chaplin, the kidnapper of siaves belonging to the Hon. Robert Toombs and the Hon. Alexander ff. Ste phens, is to be banded over to the authorities of Mary- jand. tor trial. Affairs in Battimore, TAILORS’ MERTING—MEALTH OF BALTIMORE—AR- RESTS FOR MURDER, ETC Bactim August 12, 1890. There was a tailors’ meeting held this afternoon, for the purpose of forming a trades association. A resol tion, which gave rise to much debate, wad created siderable excitement, passed. excluding Jews from at- tending the meeti One hundred and twenty rix deaths occurred in this city Inst week, @ considerable number of which were from diarrhors, but none from cholera The whig city convention wili meet to-night, to nom- inate reform candidates A young man named Sterness has been arrested in Virginia, and another named Griffiths been arrested in Harford county, Maryland, for killing # man named Henry Hammond, im Harford county. very pleasant Rict ata Camp Mecting—Aore Ruaa way Siaves, Bacritome, Aug. 12, 1850. A serious riot occurred at Perrym: this State, yeeterday, ata camp meeting in which s man named Barney Wyman was h injured, that it ts feared he will die Another party of Sften slaves, who deeamped from this vieipity, passed through Shrewsbury on Priday © ing leet. om their way to Volumbia, the rendervous of the runaways Health of Philadeiputa, &e. Pricanecenea, August 12, 1850 The total number of deaths that occurred in this city, last week. were 87 ; including ehtidren under Ave pears of age This shows a decrease of five in the list of fatal cares Mrs Mary Darragh, wife of the Attorney Genoral of thie State, died cn the 10th inst, at Pittsburgh. Her disease was supposed to be cholera Launch of the Ory Dock. Poatetourn, Augast 12 1860. ‘The Dry Dock wae enivly launched «nd moored this alternoon. The Detdontane at Toronto. ‘ononro, Aug. 10—1 P, M, The guests of the city of Toroate e weuded a fete chamyetie. wt Elmaley Villa, the residence ot the Gover- por-General, at fourand shalt P M yesterday Thore were about 600 present Sentiment: tuble by bis excellency tbe Governor. Mes or and several oitin ns of Buffalo. After the djeuner several splendid pieces of fir were displayed in the garden: tainments closed with the splendor ofthe entertainment, and the courteous de- ineanor of their host, Lord Elgin. ‘The review of the 7lst regiment, in the forenogn of yeoterday. attracted an immense concourse of specta tors. Sir Hew Dalrymple reviewed the troops. who executed t ‘i manmurres and evola- d rapidity, that elicited much military gentlemen present, ‘clock P.M ‘x Steamboat Collision, Bare, Aug. 10, 1850. About half-part 10 o'clock on Thursday night, the steamer Tecumseh came in collision with the schooner | Meridian, bound tor Chicago, loaded with coal, about | two miles trom Erie. te y the bowsprit and jib- , boom, pilot house, torw. ‘bin on larboard side, and art oi the wheel-house. No lives lost, but some person Bijarea, The Census Returns of 1550, STATISTICS OF THE UNITED SLATES Brooxrys, New Yors.—We ure iadebled to Charles L. Franklin for some particalars in relation to the census of the Ninth ward of this evy. It 35 So that the ladies are in the majori'y ia the ward. The colored popalation ameuats to 460. ‘The number of deaths during the year euding June Ast, 1850, were. 93 Died of cholera ‘ Of live stock there was owned in t the year :— Horses. Milch cows 21 ward during | g ascendancy. ere are in the Niuth ward 422 persons that cannot read or write, who are over the age of 20 years. 679 children at- tended schools, on an average, during the year. And here we would remark, that the colored chil- dren ef the Ninth ward tax payers have been ex- cluded from the public schools, because their chil- | dien were colored. The parents of these children vk that their offspring may be admitted into our public schools, or that a colored school shill be established. And as tax payers, they ask but what isright. There are 123 colored children, of tax paying parents, in one settlement, between the ages of 4 and 15, who wre anxious to attead sehov!, but tre forbidden by the trustees or teachers. This should not be. ‘If the teachers are so_ fastidious, let_a colored@school be organized. Then again, there are complaiats by son areats, Who ate too | poor to procure shoes for their children, that bare- | footed children cannot be edeaitted. If the shoe- | lees children are to be denied admittance into a school, some of the trustees, hud that priaciple been established some time ago, would not have | been members of the Board of Education at the pre- senttime. There must be another school ia the Ninth ward. At least 500 children out of the partly, as set forth. Gensseo, N. ¥Y.—We learn from Wilham Scott, | Marshal, that the number of inhabitants within the corporation of this village, ie 1.200, and toe total population of the town is 2.967, showi a increase since 1540 of 75—and since "45, of B51. The population of the town in °45 was 279 less than in 1540. We have igures to ascertain the population of the village in °45, but learn that it | was about 800, While our village may not fivor- ably compare ia population with some of the sur- rounding ones, in point of business and perma- nency, it is second to noae, Never has the village been in @ more prosperous and growing condition than at the present time, not a house in the whole Villege being vacant, and more new ones ia the gress of erection than at any previous time in years.— Geneseo Republican. Locxrort, N. Y.—From a statement handed us by Mr. Clapp, Assistant Marshal, we learn that the pspulation within the limits of our village cor- poration amounts to the number of 8,800, being a steady end progressive increase of nearly 2,000 since 1846, when it was 6,905, and of over 1,000 si 1848, when it was 7,621. Our biden is now 1 larger than several incorporated cities in this Stace. Ifit continues to go on as prosperonsly a short time longer, as there is every reason to believe that it will, we shall expect to see it take its proper | | | | place among the many flourishing 6 for which the Empire State is distinguished.— Niagara Dem. Jamestow! Y.—Accordiag to the enumera- tion ¢f Assistant Marshal Muzzy, completed the vious dav, the population of that village is now 277. In 1545, it was somewhat over 1,800.— Jamestoun (N. Journal. Biack Rocx, N. Y., has a population of 7,449. In ISO the population was 4,500. Rocusstrr, N. ¥.—According to the report of the Assistant Marshal, published ia his organ, the it appeers that the whole number of in- habitents in the Fourth ward, 83,575 —matles 1,753, females 1,792 Natives of United States. Scotland oy Total. Persons over 20 y write, 11; deaf and dumb, 1 | of persone died between the Ist of Jane, 1849, and Jat of June, 1850, 51. Of this number, 15 died of cholera, 3 of delirium tremens, and 2 were drown- ed. The population in 1845, accordiag to the State census, wes 2.828, showing an increase of 747 in five years. We ume that the other wards of the city will show a far greater propor- tionate increase. Massacnuserts —Population hy the new census 973,715; population ia 1840, 737,6¢9—gain, 236,016. Crean Srrino, Mp —The population of Clear Spring, Md., is shown to be 701, of whom tWenty convicts, 2; number 3,021 Increase in ten years or wbout 66 per cent | the erity of Si | cludes the inmates and »ttendants at the public in- | stitutions, as it did in 1840.—Spectator. | Lanconntox, Nort Canotiva —The following | is an official table of the population of our tow | taken to the Ist of June last. In 1829, it was 350 | and in 1840, it was S24—increase in twenty years, | o4l; inten years, 167. MITE Biacn. Males. Females. Miles. Females. 26 257 2 217 6 | Whites ......543 Blacks ......442 Whites. NS Free Negroes 6 Total population.......... 660s cose cece The last legisiature extended the incorper ution one mile each way from the court house, with cer- should this be observed in the above, we must add 48; 38 whites and 50 black not crossing Clark's creek ofthe river, The lation of the county will be over 6,000, we t county embraces over 300 equare miles. Baker Counry, ( The reeviver of tax Teturus for Baker county, hus furuished the Albany Patriot with the following tax statistics of that county for the present yenr:— White polls. Professions Free Negroe Bilhard table Ist quality oak 24 “ ; Sd | det “ quality river swamp “ “ “ “ Pine land, acres .... Value of town property Value of stock in trade. . Money at interest... . i ‘se nod eee ae i) coac! e Tote) amount of state © 4, €2,757 | lady LIS GS, Couuty tea, forty por cous added 0 whole number do not attend school forthe reasoas, | 3 | are claves. Staunton, Va —The Assistant Marshal, David Points, Esq., has kindly furnished th the num- in our town, the census cj which The population ists | the geaoral tax. School tax, fifteen pr cent added to the general tax. 728 is the number’ of taxable white polls. or men between the ages or twenty- one and sixty years. The white population 12 vro- bably six tines greater than that number, or 4,393; giving « tota! population of 7,758. Macon County, Aua.—The census of Macon county, in this State, hes just been taken. The total number of its white population is 8,299 males and 5,202 females. The number of shives is 11.- S43; free colored, 34. There are 47 schools and academies in the county. Sr. Lovis, Missouri.—Some interesting f ets have been furnished us, which clearly indicate that our march is still to be onward, To Mr. James Magehan we are indebted for the following interesting and reliable statistics, which we com- mend to the actention of the reader :— STATISTICS OF THE INCREASE OF THE POPULATION OF $Y. LOUIS, FROM 1820 To 1850, Whole population in 1820.00.00... ....0.4 4,128 Increase from 1820 to 1830, 64 per cent per annum. Whole population of 1830................ 6,004 Increase from 130 to 1840, 14 6-10 per cent per annum. Whole population in 1810... . 0.00... .... 16,469 Tucreave from 1540 to 1850, 35 6-10 per cent per apnum. ss Whole population of 1820, about... +++ 80.000 INCREASE OF REAL ESTa’6 IN ST Louis, FROM 1542 TO 1350, BRING NINE YEAKS INCLUSIVE. Assessed value of old liciits in 1842. , $9.06! €90 00 « « “ 1860.. "18,047,486 00 Being an increase of 22 per cent per anpum, Assessed value of new limits in 1842, 8.029,328 00 " « & 850. 11,629.162 00 Being an increase of 4244 per cent per annum, Assessed value of taxable property within the whole city. io 1242... 12,101,018 00 Avsvsved value of taxable property in the whole city iu 1850, being an inorease of 274 per cent. per annum... waeeeoesesess es 299,676,649 00 Acsessed value of public property bu- lopging to the city of 8t Lows on the first day of August, 1860, ex- cept the city common... v....+ 6 507,913 81 Assessed value of the olty common, belonging to the city on the Ist day of August, 1850. ........+45 581,891 00 $1,179,304 81 Total value of city property... . NEAvT, Onto.—The census just taken by A. bburd, Exsq., shows the populauon of Coane aut to be 2,513. Families. Dwellings, Population. 8. and E. of Creek,. . .287 209 1,126 W. and N. of Borough.. 138 lat sis In the Borough,. . ....187 155 818 Total... 662-00 s+ 54d 491 2818 Increase since 1840, about 300.—Cleveland He- rald, Aug. 8. Mavmex Crry, Outo.—The population of Mau- mee, under the census just taken, amounts to 1,750, a considerable increase over 1340. Crawrokp County, Ansansas.—The following are the statistics of Crawford county, Arkaas Acres. Cotton, Corn, Wher Towns. lation . Voters. cult'd bales, bush. busi. Van Buren,.1827 221 3889119 58,3 K COC ee ee oT lol BMT 43 128 272 4B $3 254) 177 «7 Yess 195 Ch a es a a} 3 1,513 18 ws tue 6 lz 10% 9 1444 19,903 92t Letter to Gon, Cass, Kurauya, (Asia Minor,) May Grxevat:—It is already ten mouths thai the anguish of exiis to endure. Natere has man’s mind with wonderful elasticity endowed. [t yields io many changes of fate, aad gets accustomed even tu advereny. But to one thing the patriot’s heart never leares to inure itself —to the pangs of exile. You remember yon petrician of Venice, who, when banished, teigned high treason, that he might at least from the scuffold cast over the Rialto a glance once more. This fond desire Lean easily understand. IT can 80 the mere, because yon Venetian, though exiled, knew his father\and to be happy and great; but 1, sir, carry the dolor of millions, the pains of a down- tredden country in iny wounded breast, without having even the sad Consolation to think that it could not otherwise be. Ob! had Divine Provi- dence only from treason ov gned me to preserve, L swear to the Alinighty Gor the threateniag billows of despotism would have fallen like toam irom the rock of my brave people’s breasts. To have this firm conviction, sir, and, instead of the well de- served victory of freedoin, to tind oneself ia exile, the fatherland in chains, is a profound sorrow, nameless griet. Neither have I the contolation to have found mi- tigations of this grief at the hospitabie hearth of a giest free people, the coutemplation of which, by the imposing view of ireedom’s woudertul powers, warms the despondent heart, raking tia the de tiny of mankind beheve * * . . It is not a coward lymentation which makes me euy all this, neral, but the lively sense of grat tude end thankful acknowledgements for your ge- erous sympathy. of my destiny, that you might! feel what ren-fit | Thust have been to me your beam of light, py whieh | You, from the capital of free America, have height- | ened my night. | It was in Brouesa, General, that the notice of jor imposing speech has reached me; in yoode: Srousea, Where Hannibal bewailed hie mischiel, sud foretold the fall of ite oppressors.— Hannibal, exiled like myself, but still untappier, aw he was sccompanied in exile by the ingratitude of bis people, butt by the love of mine * * onr powerful speech was not only the inspiration of sympathy for unmerited misfor- tune, so natural to pobie, feeling hearts; it was the revelation of the jusuce of God—it was a leaf from the book of fete, unveiled te the world On that day, General, you were sitting, in the name of mankind, in tribunal, pasemg judgment on des- j potier and the deepota of the wor 4 as the God of Justice lives, your veidict will complished. Shell L yet have my share va this great work or nott Ido net know. COnce aluwst va efficient instrument in the hands, of Providence, aim now | buried a . With haniole heart will | accept the call to action, should 1 be devmed worthy of it, or | submit to the doom of inactive sufl*riags, if iy my | be so. But, be it ore or the oiner, | kaoW that | your tentence will be fulfilled. I know that aged Lurope, atthe sun of freedom’s young America, Will herself grow young agein. know that my people, who proved se werthy of lbery, will yet, notwithstanding their preseat dey adauon, weigh heavy in this balance of fate, and | know that, as | long a» one Hungarian lives, yoar name, Geaeral, will be counted among the mo ished io my native lend, the ‘distinguiched min, # & worthy interpreter of the generous wenimeats of the great Americen people, bis, upon vs poor Hun. ations, the consolation bestowed of » contident | hope, at » moment when Kurope’s decrepit politics seemed our unmeriied fate forever to sea May you be pleased, General, fervent thank one et frier Tet me that, shouid Mr. Ujhezy, (10 t and best fiend, and present representative in the United States), in the interest of the holy cause to which you have co generously your protection accorded, addresses bimself to you for «omething whieh you might, in your wisdom, judge convenient and prac teable, you will not withhold from us your powe! ful support; and please to accept the nsaurance of my highest esteem an? most peculi cr veneration Yes, Wiberg the most \e of Huagary. To the Honorable, the General Cass, Washington. Thope you will excuse my bad English. I thought itmy duty to address you ia your owa language. Tk New Jersey Covonization Society —The apnusl meeting of the New Jersey Colonize — woe held at Newark on the duh ult.” The Hon ©. Hornblower preeid i The Rev James Moore, who has beea © resident of Liberia tor ogee years, Was introduced to the meeting ‘The colony, he said, was planted in the mits! of the slave trade. They now the possession of rome five hundred miles of sen const, from which the tleve trade had been enurely excluded, and he proceeded to state the resources of the cuuntry, thowing ey were able to raice brendutofle, vegetables, cattle, fowls, dee , more than sufficient to eu ther wants hey had anexcelleut soil, end all they needed was men to work it. Their chief articles of trade with the tribes of the in- tenor were palm oil, camwood, ivory, (cc. He gave a ve teresting account of ther churthes and sehoole, wnt cerdially invited a!! his brethren to come ond take possesion of the couatry.— nites which sailed frem Boston, on Sa- I wanted to sketch the darkuess | t ‘* TWO CENTS, Intelligence from Caba, (Correspondence of the New Orleans a i Hanana, July 27, 1950. _ The following additions! in the official psper:— Commanpanr’s Orrior,Rovat ARSENAL. Being deposited at this point. the ship stores of the bark Georgiana. and the schooner-brig Susan Loud, by order of the Commandant Genersl of this station, they will bo transterred to the highest bidder, tor which purpose «ffvrers will meet wt my ottice. on the 26th, 27th. 20th. Such, and Bist days of this month, at five o'clock, P. M. (Sigaed) PUENCE Ihave written of all material things, | believe, by the Fairy, end have nothing new to’ commune cate that is worth the labor to write. Mr, John son, an giieh subject, for some years a resideat here, has been fined one thousand dollars, for having left the island twice, without a passport— the ostensible cause at least—and is to remain in durance vile, until he puts up the change, or good security that he will do so. ‘There is no change in the condition of the pri- foners to report The untortunate Benson is doomed to the mad-house, for the balance of his duys, aud | cannot thiak of his fate, and the misery entailed upen his family, without brioging to miad the declaration of the high fanctionary, to a captain } advertisement appears of our navy, but three weeks sine*, * that they were so well and kindly treated, that it would be cause of regret to them, when they should be re- lensed.” Heaven save us ! et least, from the effects of such kindness. Whw 8 old to me as the visit of Commodore Morris to this city, may be news for your readers—— not pre sly communicated, because it was given under seal of the lip; butas [ have delved the fects fiom other and pure Spanish sources, I break no contideree. ‘There was some difficulty in the special agent Commodore Morris, obtaining permission to see the prisoners left here, consisting of the officers and crews of the two vessels; but it was, finally, most reluctantly granted In order to avoid all cause of unpleasant feelings, during the interview and discussion, a list was made of the interroga- tories proper to be put to each individual, and sub- mitted to the officials in charge of the matter. The questions in relation to the personal treatment of Captain Benson, by order of his captor, at Contov, were rejected, and so with all questions that, truly answered, might compromise either the govern- ment or the officers of that ever-to be-celebrated- expedition. ond which yet waits expiation. Phe cholera has been making strong demonstra- tion, beth in country aud city. Itseemsto leave for a litle time, and as we become composed with the idea that the work of death is doue, it bursts upon us with increased matignity, and, compara- tively, but few cases are saved. ‘The arrival, yesterday, of the bark Juponica, from Philadelphia; bark Norma, and sehooner Forest King, from New York; and, to-day, the bark Canada, from Portland; bark Prospect, from Bath, and brig Adela, from Charleston, muke vine Ametican ve-sels in port. in papers by the schooner Fairy, you have the stale of the market, exebanges, &c. Freights to the Uniied States (Boston aad New York) have been given ut $1 25 and $1.50 per box, to load at Matanzas The Englich frigate Indefutigable, it is said, has received orders to remain in this harbor for some tine—at any rate, it asant to perceive that she is indefatigable in attention to her national duties and obligations, in a kindly care of vie staad Queen’s commercial marine. Several vessels in distress, from lors of men, and other cvuses of cli- mate and cusualty, have been promptly uttended to; and to-day, # brig, without any men left to set her rigging or do the needful ship labor, was regu- larly bearded, and the work, like magic, is going on—hauled #leng side iw refitted, stepped, rigging up,—and Jack is singing ‘fore eft,” in the werk of love. 1 allude to bee cause it reems beautiful and pretective, and is very, unhke anytturg | have ever seen from our owa “Home Squadron,” the best nem: in the world-~ “the Home Squedron”’—for they take pretty good. care to keep at home; and i¢ has been suggested that the Gulf portion of it she teadezvous at Koston, it being mote co: and less expen- jive. Pensacol the-way sort of pluce; then iti he tos, sand flies, and other aovoyan to mention, are unendurable; and asto Haevana— but lett pase—for they are -omwetimes unfit, as traneport ships, for the nish goverament. We have as gallout men Ur navy a8 ever stepped the deek—fuil of love of country, and love of there profession, as any. Yet, mony ot them do not resily seem rightfully (© comprehend their relatioa to the county, or to have very enlarged and liberal views of theiy duties. They seem a little ia the rear of public sextiment and public improvemen'—the so- cin} and political progress of the republic, which will only be cured a8 the younger swabs reach th quarter deck. There are right noble Leartsnur- turing within our wooden wall Arrams In Omnrrat Amenica —We received yesterday a of the Bale (Honduras) MWatch- ult. We find in it very litle local le of the setilement appear to be | perfectly delivbred at the prospective departure of Col. Fencourt, their supervatendent, appointed by the heme government. He seen to be very ua- | populer, Public meetings were held, expressing a | went of confidence in him, and requesting him to | resign. The Watchman says — | It would apprar that her Majesty's Colonial Secre- tery Pas ac length determined britieh Voodura: | at the deed of the gow brought the glad tidings tendent, Col Dail this chan, rertoration of in & rmni) community like t ing of those differences which four cr five ye ¢ Chief Justion Temple tered into an alliance of unity, peace and friend. iP. It i now hoped that ¥ | wholes gentry now The packrt has "1 Grey will follow up this Dbief Justioe Temple, bere it wilt be next to pal portion of notwithstaad- incouveniones they are put hich they sometimes bat ation appears to increare ‘The bark Norma had arrived off Moho river with a company of Belgion or German emigranis. The colony consists of twenty married Couples, twenty- men, and ten Women unmarried, and fifty-four dren, mnking « total of one by ed and thirty ersons. ‘They have purchased 3,200 acres of pd The Watchman has received news from Gaate- mela to May Ith. As aninstaace of the resources of the country, even after so many oe of internal | dikecnon, it is mentioned that a large convey of onde ted wrrived at che cap It consisted of Ey "6 1. ules, with 4,000 packages of dry goods, and 00 in cash, Josnier, commander of the French cor- of wer, had left the city for Istepa, together with his officers, where they inteuded embarking. Mens. Cosvier kindly took on board his vessel severe] merchants, and brought them from Aca ya, for wuich he received the thanks of eroment through Mons. Foreade, Preach a” Aflain ‘The cuchiveal crop which gav« such indication of abundance, hus euflered considerably in the Antigua, in consequence of some heavy showers of rem. Ia Ame a they had got it in without injor ‘The last operations of hie Excellency, Gen. Coirers, sgninst the insurreetionists, have an im- | portenee far bey anything that hes taken he mount he € whee the b ctores of providions, were by them. The geveralin-chief, knowing the im- priener Of ferme an incurs nthe said moun- ine, pro ceded thither (before going to Chigui+ mln 10 ercort the convey,) and penetrated into the :i0uataing, conquering the difficulties opposed to Lim by the natural fastneases of the places, and the ebetinacy with which the mountaineers de feuded their entreschments. The huts in which el there parties concealed themrelves, living without respect 10 lewe,and in open rebellion against the authorities, were destroyed, they flying to the ra- Vinee and caves in the forests he effect of these vigorous measures against the mountaineers has been bse hone a ouste of San hoe rgd in the ‘partment ‘era Paz, wae atta by « of rebeilionists. The ermal! force which was frere Tesisted until assistance arrived from Salama, when the mountaineers were defeated and fled, leavi four de nd rome wounded. During the attack by! burned twenr ir houses in the town. the way of Havana we have news from San . Salvedor to of the State ny 17th = On the Ith the President left the ceptral to vient the department of San Miguel. The division of the army of San Salvador under the commnod of Gen Barrios, Which went to assist Honduras during the re beliien of Guerdiols, hed retnrned.—Newe Orleans Picoyrre, 40g 3. City Intelligence, Mn, Eomonps, rue Kexrun tHe Ory Prison, at THe Five Powwrs.—On Sunday evening, Mr Edmonds, Keeper of the City Prison, delivered a temporance lee- ture at the Five Points. to the benighted population of that abandoned disirict He forcibly pointed out the tearful evils of intemperange, and illustrated them by reference to the Tombs, in which every death is caused by intemperance It was only a day or two betore that @ person died there from drinking. He Telated the case of a young married woman, a niese of stormer Mayor of this city, who was married in his Honor's parlor, coming to the eity prison. where she Was brought. 4s to an asylum, by Der friends, to keep ber from drink, She was young, beautiful and aceom- plished After remaining for two months. she was brought away. Not long afterwards hig attention was atiracted by the matron toa woman whosefvat ures were livd “up. whose hair was matted, whose clothes thy. and whose whol+ appearance indfvated the lnstextreme of misery. He did not recoguiee her ttl he was told it was the same woman Clira the wreek of what rhe bad been He could not bear the slight; he retired. but ordered clean clothes for her But tw fit- teem minutes she Was dead in her esi murdered oF truly by drink, administered by her own bund as it he now shot humeeit with a pistol through the heart Mer. Kdwards related the bistory of bis conver-ion to tentor talem It was in a drevin, iu (Bit at Washington, after having drank to excvss aud getting a headache He thought be raw his iather («ho wax then dead,) aad that he remonstrated wito hin w rinkiag. Herwid ‘o him, *f bave pever known « human being to be bens fitted by drinking. while [have Known hundreds tf aot thourands to be totaily et by it”? Pals made such AD impression Upon bigs Chat he never forgot it, apd never drank -an intoxisating drop since Be. he labors of Mr Edmonus, and Qapiaia Smith, ixth ward police. there is hope thar che foinis wi be reclaimed But 4 physical reola- mation is wary too That unhealthy apot ought to te Biled up. wll the dwellings noe built on it pros- trated ard m din their stead Here is work for the Thanoariantic Exrness—The intercourse Letwoon this country and ali parts of Burops has b-come ao tn- timate, and the communication +0 irequent, that the suie end expeditiods transpartation of sail! packages has become a very isoportant branch of busiorad. Messrs Edwards, Sandford & Uo have formed # com: pany fer the trausaction ot this business, aad those who eotru-t them with the execut any order in any partof Europe, or with any packages or parcels for sate and spurdy delivery adeoad, will be perfeouy patisfied with their promptucss and fidelity, Orders or Packages left at apy of the 0 meet with im mediate attention. Front Between a Drawn —Phinp in an eating bo of Adame & Oo, will ais teauk, tempted to er Lotter, and, Ket Deoks, of which be cut Brown, on searebin Tre Wrartien.—The weather bax become, during the laxttwoor three deys much intider and the there mometer is considerably reduced Tho wky nas mae fumed the clear antumnal Sue: and the uights are beginning to be cooler, There was ® flue breene yesterday, A Prraciek amore THe Tarions —On Sunday, Rev. Dr. Neander, a protestant clergyman, visited the tailors in the Jefferson market pros Mad preachod to them in German, He distributed also some Bibles among them, for which they expressed thelr thanks Drav Boy Foun ar Uoney Luann On Sanday morping & dead bovy « An unkwown was tound ia rat Coney Island The lyowns ed. and nothing was found in the p Fine — At two o'clock. on Sunday afieraoon a fire red In the second story of house 193 Di- vision: which was extinguished with « fow Duekets of water. by the police Rior Asioxe THe Geawavs avo Srannvo.—On Sun- day Louis Schenck, JP Treshman. Gabriel Aaron, and Valeptine Behreider. elias Dauiel Pelver, got fate an aliereation when Sehreider drew a knife, and tisbled Sebenck im the bewd giving Liem w frightful gurh He was arrested by the police of che Eleventh ward Tak Ivriernen woman resiaing near Centre, und bottle in her be considerably Sh wae dines ov tie Borrue—On Sanday. « teil, in Wall whieh cut her 9 ity Hospteal. as comVeyond t Paranine © Lanes Henry Ray wee caught by of the police of the Twelfth ward. breaking the blic sin 12th ho wtreste He hat eight of them. He was committed by Justice Blenk’ HUDSON RIVER RATLROAD As Varions elatements, wore or lose erroneous have appeared im relation to the late diaster at Yon! drawbridge, L deem it proper vo present « briet « mary of the principal frets of the caw. Before ti dinw was epeved the proper #igaal was raised cova sitting of a red light Aftor passing the carve the ea- gineeron the down train had an unobderruoted view Of this signal light for a d’sranee of ove mite. which ie twice the space required to stop any of our trains — ‘This rigpal Nas always proved euft-w inary attention on be part of the engi could The trath (he did not it, untithe bad « train could not be stoppe Ing the draw This careiesra tole cnure of the dixaster and for which be has bem discharged from the service of the comp: In ad dition to the two regular brakemen. there wasan brakeman eu th to arrest ite motion. hetore reveh= * ow his part wae the Phe locomotive was extricated from the creek. during the last might and te now in the repairing shep. ‘The injury tothe engine ie mach less was anticipated, consisting mostly breaking ot the truck and tener frame, les the material gearing of the machine apparently nine Jured. The regulations of the company in regard te draw bridges. are amply ruflrient it owerved wo pre vent aceidente and ensure the aatety of the oneeln trains. oud bi fs and bee heen the constant purposs the officers of the company. to have their rules rigidly enforced upon all ewgnged by them OLIVER 1 LEK Superintendent. Brookiyn City Intetl Bunctany —The hous No 207 enpied by Crooks & Campbell in the by Morse, Winslow & Malbone in broken inte on ao the thieves prying ence. a street, oc- story. and pet wae the afternoon about four o'eloek, the lock by means ofa jiamy ament Or some timiiar in: large number lemaiv their counten: jot show their faces 1 Isveve The exemination eharged wich h of Thomas ing. while toe ot tu Rewnty feat od Fifth avonaes, abbed Moran in the bask, fa an oblique dic lievetly over the 4 th iastrameat rection the probability ty that the been eC it ak the left ting of the ai em or ctomsch. eithur of hich might we proved fatal though not meow . The offenon was fally proved, and the detent it y committed for trial BoRRENDERED HY rie Bart Peter MePinny, whe war convicted recently for an ou'rageons aeenit @ the wife of one of owr police «Mere, for which offence he was sentenced to four month's impricoment at bard labor in the county penitentiary. and subse. quectly bailed out upon a writ of certiorant, wan pea terday surrendered by his ball and again committed. ‘The defendant }« s married man Movements of Distinguished J. Youngs, Engiand , Ht Richmond ; J. Medetra: Hon J J Crittenden Ky, JA Ky ; 8. Powell Texas, L. Phetps, 0 8. Ni 160 others, arrived yesterday at the Actor Col HW Walworth. Ark ; pareed through Goo 62 others, arrived yesterday et the Franklin RK. J. Thompsow. Va ; 8. Lambernon Loainville ; 0. Crawford. 8. C., apd €0 others, arrived yustorday of J Pyne. Washio ;_ Rev. Va, and #7 others, ar oJ D Rugeine Wie Sod) Rev. Boa). Freee Gorden D Abbott an® Jore Manuel Ponoe avanag . @ A Gorden aed femiy, and 66 others have errived, and Union Piser Hotel art Gilmore Pa FM Clark U8 A; De Bim. outa Kine, © 8A; Hon P. P Stanton, Tenn ; Mroohas Washiwetom; Major Parnard U 8 A. Commodore Parker U8 N, tne se others, arrived yesterday at the Irving House Col aed Mre Fremont Dave engaged apartments at the Irving, and are expected to arrive by the next train cl, AW Adame, James Mann, aS (po at twenty e, reoms rf the Ollatog ‘The How George W. Crawford arrived in A from Washington om the Ist inet, onghie way to bie pine of reptd nee Geboied ba 4 lo at Bareioge,