The New York Herald Newspaper, March 11, 1850, Page 4

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NEW YORK HERALD. Nvrthwest corner of Fulton lion und Nassaasts. JARESGOKDON BENNETT, vROPRIETOR AND EDITOR AMUSEMENTS ‘HIS BYENING. HOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Kanya--ERN ssTINE— €nnvauwian Feats. BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Exthemes—Taxen an sa0 Done Fon, LCRTON’S THEATRE, Chambers stroot—Suarous Pa- Mr yo-Lear Yran. NATIONAL T TARATRE, Chathaw street—Ros Rov--Naw Yea ka} & Back Ducxs, CORISTYS OPELA HOUSE—Ermoriuan Minera eee. CAN MUSEU Noox ann B . NGTON BALL--Pawonama of Cavivonmia cp Miers. 411 BROADWAY--Oxy- verry _DOUBLE ey Mickoscor, “The Double Sheet Herald, ‘The public will find in thie dey’s Herald two cents worth of reading matter The contents of this paper embrace correspondence from Chagres, Kingston, (Ja- maica) San Jose, (California) Sacramento City, San Francisco, Chino, near Los Angelos, Valparaiso, Mon treal, Philadelphia, Washington, Guatemala, St. Jago de Cuba, Montevideo, &c,, &o ; miscellaneous news trom California, including a report of the labors of the Mexican boundary comaission; the commencement of the Medical College at the University, the report of the Carpenter's meeting; the decision, in fall, in the celebrated Gaines care; the address of one wing of the Cemocracy of New York, the protest of the Hungarian exiles; and a dozen columns ot city news, editorials, commercial and financial intelligence; miscellaneous foreign and domestic matters, &o.,&o. Single copies iu wrappers, ready for mailing, can be obtained at the desk The Fy rergn News. Iu all probability, we shall receive our toreign files and correspondence in the course of to-day, and our readers may expect the Herald to overflow with the details of two weeks later intelligence from the old world, to-morrow. Assesements In New York—The Proposed New Law. We are glad to perceive that the Legislature of this State have taken in hand the subject of | aseessments, and have now under consideration a meaeure which, if passed, will remedy the difficulties and inequalities of the present system, and give satisfaction to every one, except a few muilheneires, who have heretofore escaped from bearing their proportionate share of the public ex- penses. The most prominent features of the proposed mew assessment law are, that hereafter, persons transacting their business in one place, and re- siding im another, shall, in addition to beigqg as- vessed in the place where they live, be assessed on all ther business property in the place where they carry on that business. This is a most ad- muirable arrangement. It is very well known that there are thousands of merchants doing business in this city, who escape taxation by residing in Brooklyn, Williamsburgh, and other of the suburbs of New York. The value of the pro- perty which thus escapes taxation, amounts to an immense sum in the aggregate. In fact, the sum thus saved makes it an object for the heads of Jarge trading houses to reside im any place but New York; and of it was specially designed to in- duce ovr merchants to reside out of the city, no better method than the present defective assess- ment system, could be adopted. AU such pro- perty as protected just a* much as any other, and the owners ought, on every principle of justice and equity, be obliged to contribute their quota of the expense of the government which gives thet protection. Another good point connected with the p@posed fyetem, is that the assessors shall have the power to call upon every pereon whom they have reason to velieve has personal estate liable to taxation, and examine them under oath on the subject; particularly in relation to bopds, mortgages, stocks, &c. Heretofore it has beew impossible to get at the amount of personal property posseseed by in- dividuals, and the consequence has been that nine- tenths of it have escaped taxation entirely. A man Trovsixs in Tammany Haut—Disusion amone yug Democracy.—We give im to-day’s paper a very curious address issued to the democracy of New York, on the present troubles that afflict them, which has emanated from one of the twin committees at Tammany Hall, the chairman of which is Fernando Wood. The other and oppo- sing committee 1s headed by Henry M. Western. The difference between these two committees is not very palpable to the uninitiated ; but as far a8 we understand the points of disagreement between them, amidst the technicalities and humbug which they utter against each other, we suppose that the Fernando Wood committee embraces all the old barnburners’ interest, including the return of our particular pet in politics, John Van Buren, Eq. The other committee, headed by Henry M. Wes- tern, embraces the views, feelings, hopes, pur- poses, boots, breeches, and old clothes, of the old hunkers. The address which we publish to-day from the barnburning section, may be the first step towards a compromise between the two commit- tees, and it is very evident that unless they unite their fortunes and settle their difficulties in some way, including the return of John Van Buren and his friends, the democracy of this State can do very little m future. They must also diseard the Wilmot proviso, end bury it nine feet deep under the surface of public opinion. ‘This movement, indicating such differences, provesthe accuracy of the descriptioa given by Mr. Colhoun, in his famous speech, relative to the causes which have been for many years past gradually impairmg the Union and creating alienation be* tween the North and the South. Many of -the great religious denominations have been split in two ; the democracy of the Union has been split 1n all parties and factions, and a regular scrub race for the next Presidency. With this impression, Wwe expect soon to see committees organizing, and movements made, when the slavery question is set- tled in Congress, in favor of bringing forward Henry Clay, John Van Buren, James Buchanan, Thomas H. Benton, and a long list of other talented and able men, that may well be included in the category of candidates tor the next Presidency. Let us havea ecrub race and a breaking up of all parties, at least once ina quarter of acentury. It clears the at- mosphere, purifies the air, destroys all noxious vi pore, and beginsa new game with a new gene- ration. Forrign Missions anv Foreign Music.—One of our cotemporaries, somewhat more amiable than usual, states that Mr. Gordon Bennett, editor of the Herald, 1s not seeking after the mission to Vienna—that not being the object of his ambition ; but that he is looking with an intense eye upon the mission to France, with the prospect of. entering the Elysées Bourbon. As we have some slight ac- quaintance with the editor, and occasionally look at the columns of the Herald, we may as well cor- rect the amiable mistakes of our cotemporary, be- fore they have gone the rounds of the press, in pretty much the same style that the story of the three crows went through various editions. Mr. Bennett has not been seeking forthe mission to Vienna, nor for the mission to France, nor for a mission to any particular country; and that for the best of all reasons. He has already received an ofler of an appomtmeat on a general and compre- hensive mission to all these countries and capitals, from a quarier which has as much influence on these movements, as the cabinet at Washington. He is now considering whether he will accept the appointment to this mission all over Europe, on his own hook, and at his own expense, for the purpose of tracing out the character and direction of those elements that have been put in motion during the Tecent volcanic eruptions of society and govern- ment all over the old continent. Three or four | years ago—afew months before the late eruptions tock place—he travelled over that continent, aoted the condition of society, government, religion, and the tendency of things in general, and predicted almost what we have recently seen. He now wishes to take another tramp over the same ground, and to ascertain from personal inspection, what is © be the course end character of coming events, growing out of the terrible eruptions and singular convulsions and vibrations of public institutions and popular liberty. This is the appointment which has been offered | him by one who has considerable control over his | may own four or five hundred thousand dollars worth of persoual estate, and may be assessed for only five or ten thousand; or perhaps the same of land, would be assessed | ald paty, owniog a single | on that alone, while all his personal property wo escape say, that if the proposed assessment bill should | pass, come five or six hundred millions of dollars | worth of personal property, of all kinds, im the | possession of banks, corporations and individuals, which has heretofore escaped taxation, will be discovered and made to coatribute to the general expenses. [tis the want of such a system as the one now under consideration, which has made the taxes in New Yorkso onerous and burdensome. The owners of real estate have always been the principal sufferers, because such property canpot be concealed. A person owning twenty epee dollars worth o! rea! estate would be heavily taxed, while the person owning personal property to the armount of balf a milion would not pay & cent, be- c t was 1impossible to discover it, re are other good features connected with the newly proposed assessment law; but.the refer- | exce which we bave nfide to it will satisty our readers that it is ea deculed improvement on the old *y and will convince them that it should pas ‘nw & law as soon as possible, and the sooner the be Ot course, it will not be satisfactory to | the mullionaires of Wall otreet, or of up-town— ons who count their personal property Mut it will be so to the | owaer, on whom has fallen rt of the burthen of assesements and The millionaires, accord meelves te the utmost to de- wyed agente to pro- against ot. Those agents nm th work, aud the «in New York—the Journal pportang them. Ua- nleract those in- necessary, and post in ite character, may be | sumed as @ matter of cer | order will be | ovr eitewens should at oth by usand 1 estate uefortunate prin and be sage vy sily ‘ nd are wow t g ab re taken te pa nd It may be @ no comm n effort of « it, anc Legislature to | , under upon the advisabl », and ¢ ald noes, therelure It not b. to € , of tax payer » t tions that would confirm the ers embeldea the timid to | . . lis a measute in which " doeply interested, and its | pee twat ry coveid.sration of | , propt itwt wat the real | € elieved of the exces. | sive ¢ D i ree for 80 | nes 8 : dat merchants we y hes ia 8 b ho five ia | orf . ‘ howled be | eon d to contribute nare to the geaaral | exprnee of 8 t law ¢ which protect m. I . . wateh this mov veye oa | the Legtelatore i Tr r Ca oor. | responds from Calif th ir | w be foun day's pay tre i vet D Reing se, we inv it readers to | pernse ii trom beyrammg to end, pt g them, ia | adVence, tt will be well sid for th it] Trouble lt ie within the bounds of probability to | | destiny, and he 1s now deliberating whether he | will eccept it this year or the next. The only ob- | stacle in his way, at present, is the slavery agitation | m Congress, and the dangers with which the Union | is pemled by fanatics and philosophers of the Northy | 4nd the excitable and chivalrous people of theSouth. | He wishes this great question settled before he | leaves this country on any foreign mission, or for | any foreign purpose, and he will endeavor to aid in | bringing about a settlement before he leaves these shores. HH, however, the question at Washington is incurable, and the agitation muet go on to dis- union, civil war, and the destruction of all that 16 | grand and noble 1m this great confederacy, he also | wishes to be there, to save a piece of thie same Union for his cabinet of curiosities, to transmit to posterity. That's all Nvisanck—Svir a@ainst THE An Iwrourn. | Conronation.—A glance at the report of a motion | | in Special Term, will astonish our readers, though we confess it does not surprise us to find that it requires something more than the process of law to restrain the city fathers—the guardians of the public health and weal—from thetr obstinate and determined perseverance in a system of burial, | which bas been pronounced as dangerous and pol- jating to the living. The ten Governors have con demned it—grand juries have “ of (he Corporation are too busy promoting jobs and | the political and partisae elections of officials, to be able to devote suthcient time to correct an evil that enay prove devastatiog in the extreme. We tell these self-willed functionaries, that the people demand of them « nghteoue discharge of the duties which <hey were elected to fulfil; and if they do ot abate this pestilential nuisance, sworn to be istolerable and daegerons, they will be ancwerabie for the consequences should contagion spring from the unseemly abominations which they aot only couatenance, but assert their mght to contiane. As the motien for an injunction has been denied | by Judge Edmonds, we hope the complaining ties will mdiet the Cerporation before the grand jury, for a dangerous nuance. two; the whig party is on the verge of a similar ter- rible split; and nothing seems to be in prospect buta general breaking up, dissolution and disunion of Daniel Webster, John C. Calhoun, presented” itasa@ | neisance, and the Herald has exposed its banefat efvects in several articles; but the goodly guardians THE AWFUL 8PEaMBOAT DISAST! ON THE ALABAMA RIVER. The Loss of Thirty Lives, and Over a Quarter of A Million of Dollars in @alifornia Gold. &e., ke, &e We published, on Saturday, and in yesterday’s Herald, a brief telegraphic account of the destruc- tion, by fire, of the steamer St. John’s, on the Ala- bama niver, by which thirty lives and over a@ quarter of a million of dollars were lost. The telegraphic despatch was dated Montgomery, Alabama, on the 7th inst., and was as follows:— ‘The steamer St. John’s was burnt to the water'sedge. near Bridgeport, Dallas county, on her upneed: trip - Montgomery, at six o'clock, on Tuesday ning. iseuppcred thet about thirty persons wet =e desth and drowned The fire was accidental, and cavght from the heat of the boilers. All the ladles on board, numbering seven or eight, were lost. Lieut. Rice, of the United States Army, lost some $260,000, Several Californians also lost their all. The boat was insured for $20,000, She ovst $40,000. ‘The Californians reported to have lost their all by this disaster, were probably passengers by the steamehip Alabama, which arrived at New Orleans on the 27th ult. frem Chagres. We annex a hist of the passengers by the A:— Ww. P. Bryane, R. M. Price, U §. N., onhoement F. Fuller, 7 aw. Bates, Wm. MoNulty, W. A Mies, 5 HH Nien, Faggery, S. J. Miller, Mr. Murray, Maxley. B. Newburn, Robert D, Johnson, John 5 den, Joha J,Gardner, R. L. Wiliams,S. A. Berry, Baker, J.C. © J, H. Baird, D, W. Schmidt, W. L. Carso, A. F. Tyson, A. A Dalton, John M, edg: Cavghlen, B. Genois, Patrick Bannon, William M. Murray, Wiliam R. Miller, EJ. Roberts, Fer ad rage Morris, “Asiel Abbott, Donald G Groghan, B. R. Slater, L ian, Wm ‘Warren Leland. Benjamin Ober, R C. Ormeley, G. 8. Isham, Bernard Nolloer, Charles Gay, J. H. Cernelison, Capt. Paul Benson. The “Lieut. Rice of the United States Army,” 4s, we are informed, Purser R. M. Price, of the Navy, and was fora length of time Naval Agent on the Pacific coast. We regret to learn that Purser Price was among those who lost their lives by the burning of the ill-fated boat. It 1s supposed that the quarter of a million of dollars belonging to Mr. P. will be recovered. It would seem incredible, how- ever, that such a man should bring such an amount, when he could have deposited it inthe mint at New Orleans. This amount of wealth he had amassed in California, and was returning home to enjoy the fruits of his good fortune, when the melancholy event above mentioned occurred. We believe that Mr. Price belongs to Brooklyn, where his family now reside. Several of the passengers by the Alabama arrived in this city last Friday and Saturday. Three came in together on Friday, to one of whom, Mr. John M Coughlin, we were indebted for the news brought by that vessel. In addition to this, we learn that Mr. Warren Leland, lately of the Pacyic News, was at Washington yesterday. Jenny Lind’s Concerts, ‘We ekall arrange to give our readers the earliest and most authentic information in reference to the con- certs of this great artist—aseured that such news will be eagerly welcomed by a host who, not having seen her, yeg admire her, and are anxiously awaiting the hour of ‘arrival. The lovers of music, in all circles, are already very earnest in their inquiries as to the time and circumstance of these concerts; and while this is yet undecided, it may be confidently stated that they will commence early in the coming fall. We only hope that even a tithe of her sumerous admirers may have an opportunity of listening to her extraordinary pow- ers; but we fear many will be deprived of the treat, from the fact that Mad'lle Lind visite our great country, im & great measure, from curiosity, and she purposes going Ubrough all the principal States, terminating her tour at Havana, and returning to Europe via Mexico, which arrangement will preclude the possibility of re- visiting our cities; and, according tothe plan of the tour, which we have ecen, she will employ the time allotted to the 160 concerte, in about 20 cities of the Union, which gives to New York, 12; Boston, 8; Phila- delphi, 6; Baltimore, 4; Washington, 2; amd so on to Charleston; and, as one of Mad’lle Lind’s great in- ducements to visit America is to sce the Falls of Nia- gare, the Mammoth Cave of Kentucky, and other inte- resting features of our country, concerts will very poesibly be given at Albany, Roohester, Syracuse, Buffalo -—North; and Cincinatti and Louisville—West; and ro on to New Orleans. Thus, then, as her admirers are so numerous, and the buildings where she will sing, so comparatively | small, we repeat, we fear that many,tin our own city at least, will bave to.bear the disappointment of not being able to hear her, unless some larger piace than we now possess is arranged for her entertat ents It may be eald that her voice will not fll a very large room: it is not eo—for we have before us accounts of her singing, in Cologne, in @ building temporerily erected for her concerts, to hold 16,000 persons, which umber was ateach of them: in Manchester, England, at the Free Trade Hall, at cach of a series of six concerts, 8.600 persons were In atte: pool, at the Amphitheatre, 6.000; in Edinburgh Music Hall, 3,000; in Perth, Scotland, 5,000; and even then not one fifth of the applicants for tickets could be wup- and om several occasions considerable exoite- 4 almost disturbance, resulted from the disap- pointment. | Mademoieelle Lind is extremely anx{ous that her en- gegement should be made so a8 to gratify as many of her friends as possible, and is equally desirous that no ineonvenience should be felt by ber nudiences; but fo great was the furore through all Europe, that the only plan found to succeed, (after trying many), was to put dowble the blanks to numbers, Ine bor andallow — applicants to draw; ifs blank, to retire for thy if a number, to pay for the ticket aod ehcice of aplace; | there being mo greater number issued thea could be eomfertably accommodated. This was certainly an ex ctilent and impertial plan, and one that we trast Mr. Barnum will adopt. As to the price, we are at present unable to stat believe that it is Mr. D's tatention to make it as low as possible. In London, the price of tickets ranged from five to fifty dollars; In the Pro- vinces of England, from three to fifteen; on the gonti- | nent the ram very often been sold at auc- tion for ¢normous # id we have now before us an account of two concerts given by ber in the town of Norwich, in England, « place of about eb: thou. sand inbabitants, where 4,143 tickets were sold, which realized £1,850 11#., or about 9.500, in » mere village, which concerts were to enadie her to ertablich a fund for the purchase of fuel for the poor of that place in winter. Maile, Jenny Lind’s whole career. from her drbut to her retirigg last year, bas been one continued series of unepproached emth nd triumph. Through town end country, at home and abroad amid the gayetiesand splendor of the palace, and the lowliness of the cot- ten feeling towards ber—an admira- ton which smount: ont to adoration. Her volee feems to be a epell which totally entramoes her hearers. | We were, a few days ago, conversing with some gentle. land, ontwo occasions, paid $20 to bear her, and only once succeeded io getting a | YeMOcRA Reevsucax P. “s jace, all of whom declared theit inability to Tug Democeatic Rerveiicax Panty —la | eCtipe the wonderfal end ebehantiog powers er column will be found an elaborate address | of the sweeb songetrers, and who said taat they | Jeneral Committee of the Democratic Re | ¥ete f0F ® time Literally unconscious of everything publican'party to the electors, of ae It 18 a review of what q moveme f the ia style nizi minority of Com ve en cha areund them-— tbat they were nod seemed to be listening er to the music of celestial betags, than to a creature of earth Chere is ope great and tndipy } 4d for & moment, puls # 4 with delight, rection of the affairs of the party for 15a. The coment will be attentively read by those wh? have seen the sing ivieions ia the party, which | have recently ere #0 much contusion, Te un+ a rete , le ¢ © rout ave ented to must be read. It is plain t Tur Seancn ror Sia Joun Faaxe The | epp a o~ opportunity of bearing errangements of Mr. He Il, of this ¢ i | Pie hope’ that & for a search for Sur John Frankilia, are now nearly ] @ heredy as many = Pp be f | cea nfort to themselves, completed, and the ve t tted | tate of Swe en.” for the expedition. Lie t « | Wee ehall hereafter endeavor to give teoount of } " . 1 | y ite of Lie the jaterig doping ylvenia, isto have comm’ | for ate ne in vols, eoue ed Midehypman ae of to | : cee . f ne jury News reon Gr. Hevena = We teashted. I might, by | y . the ¢ rhe t val of the? aan, Capt, Men he 87, ; w 4 ¥ he | Hatin ( the 20th of Jawuary, uso | r | | che Indians. A severe fight ensued, in which several | om the 10th of February, for Fort I | Compeign. TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE, nnn ‘Telegraphic Summary. According to our information from Washington, an ominous calm seems to hang over the capital. It seems that no hopes are entertained of Mr. Foote’s movement being successful, but we shall know more in the course of the day. It is quite natural that there should be a calm after the deli- very of such sentiments from a representative from New England, ag those that were delivered by Mr. Webster on Thursday last. It will be well if the calm do not result in a reaction, of which, indeed, there seems to be some likelihood. This should not be allowed. The country at large, and parti- cularly New York and New England, and espe. cially the commercial interests of those regions, should support Mr. Webster in the stand which he hastaken, Jest such reaction should také place, and a deeper and greater excitement be the result. The press of Boston and of New York should move at once in this matter. Nothing 1s to be expected from the ultra whig pre: They appear to be pre- paring to oppose Mr. Webster, and very likely there will be a rumpus in the whig party on that ground. As yet, the slavery question has not made much havoc in the whig ranks, but the time is approaching, unless the movement 1s stopped by the independent masses and independent press, when a divisien similar to that which exists among the democracy, will occur among the whigs. Interesting from Washington. (OUR SPECIAL TELEGRAPHIC CORRESPONDENCE. ] Wasnixcton, March 10, 1850. To morrow is the day fixed upon for Mr. Foote’s motion to refer to a committee of thirteen @ compro- mise on the slavery question; but | cannot give you much hope of either the motion being carried, or, if carried, the movement being successful. Notwith- ttanding the speech of Mr. Webster, the Southern members in both houses, ! understand, will not sup- port any plan of compromise that may emanate from Southern men. The general expectation is that Mr. Foote’s resolution will be voted down at once, and s0 will any other proposition @oming from a Southern The Southern members think that compro- mise must come from the North. The geueral feeling here, at present. is, that the great crisis is not far off, and that it will occur when the question of the admis- tion of California comes up for action. | fear very much that there are breakers ahead. In fact, the South think and act as if they were determined that, unless the North will give eome indemnity for the past, and security for the future, they will not be Satisfied. They want to be assured, if the slavery question is compromised at all, that the North will respect the provisions of the constitution relative to fugitive slaves, better than they bave hitherto done. They went s guarantee of this, and are awaiting it, in some shape er other. Generel Caes is expected to speak to-morrow, and it is raid that he is willing to admit a new siave State or two from Texas, when the proper time arrives. Important from Venezucla. Puicavecenta, Mareh 10, 1850. We have received by the arrival of the bark Thos, Dallett, advices from Laguayra to the 22d ult. ‘The Earl of Dundonald, Commander-in-chief of the British West India squadron, had sent a vessel of war from Trinidad to Leguayra, to demand indemnity for the outrages committed on the British subjects during the revolution. Mr. Wilson, the British Consul at Laguayra, had made known the command, and had given fourteen days’ notice for the authorities to consider the matter, at the expiration of which period, if a satisfactory an- ewer was not given, the coast would be blockaded, aad the town of Laguayra bombarded. Ten deys had elapsed when the Dallet sailed. ‘We learn that a British sloop-of-war, with Admiral Cockburn on board, was lying off that port, and that three other Britieh vessels of war were at Trinidad. Gen. Paez continued in prison, but he expected his liberation eoon, at the instance of the British admiral. Dusimese wee wilbout the least improvement. Affairs at Santa Fe=—More Indian Depre- dations, &&. Sr. Lovis, March 9, 1850, By an arrival here yesterday from the Plains, we bave dates from Santa Fe to the 27th of January. On the 9th, Colonel Calhoun, after considerable dim- culty, succeeded im effecting « treaty with the hutew Indians, Afterwards, however, a marauding band of Eutaws attacked murdered « number of Mexicans, and stole a large quantity of stock. A thort time since, a party of hunters, who were re- turning to Sante encountered a large party of Apa- of the Indians were killed aod wounded. T'wo or three Of the hunters were wounded, but not dangerously The Cayuse tribe is again becoming very hostile and fears are entertained that they will be very troublesome to such emigrants as may be crossing the plains in the spring. The weatber was extremely cold at Santa Fe. ‘The territorial queetion was being canvassed with more warmth, and bad caused considerable excitement, Col. Benton's course was approved of. A party of miners from Missouri have been very suc- cessful in working a gold mine about twenty-eight miles from Santa Capt. St. Vr company were to have left Santa Fe Approbation of Col, Benton's Policy. St, Louis, March 9, 1850, A very large meeting was held here last night, at which a series of resolutions were passed, approving of the course of Col. Benton in the United States Senate, dirapproving of Mr. Calhoun’s sentiments. They agreed to make Bentoniem a test vote, inthe municipal @iection of the town. tain Thrift, Captain Thrift, of the ship Ov at Savannab, op os aid ulicek, the bamk defaulter. Adjournment of the Maryland Legisiature. Bavtimone, Maron 10, 1850. m New Oncease, March 8, 1850. Cotton—Sales of 2,000 bales have been made; prices are easier, and in some cases there have been sales Bt an eigbih deciloe Coffee we quote at 15ss0 for goed red, Suger and molasses are unchanged. Whis- Rey is 200 i ona, Maroh 2. Arrived—U Walker, Vera | a! New Onteans, March 2, Arrived— Brig New World, Philadsiphia. Monrce, Marob 3. Atrived— Brig J M Clayton, New York. Savarn an Mareh 6. Brown, Boston: solirs Virginia, New Finascrat. Sucenss or tHe Orens.—The fashionable | | Morris sold at 19 per cent, and at the second board it people think—if they ever think—that they do great things when they open their purses and conderoend to ave tastes like other civilized beings. At the com- | meneement of the Opera season, they monopolised the | t, and, | in the sequel, they show ee the | custome and habits of fashicmable foreigners, whose tarter, Iusurice, and social pleasures they were #0 zeal- ous in imitating. Conseqaentiy, Mr, Max Maretsek, who has achieved @ great triumph and won honors to which be ts truly eptitied, has closed his season, after reaping.» few pleore of silver plate and @ enall box, baving « defcit of abeut four thonsand dollars to hang npon his ehouiders whem he eaters upon second ‘Thie miefertune bes arisen from the total neglect of our ancmeleus fasbionable rcelety to continue their imitation of Serelgn farhionabie life mp to the full pay- ing point, Phe maveger presumed, of courre ia mak- ing up bis bulget for the eeeeom, that the benefits of would he decent every pight. Mr. Badialo, the second tenor, has been in Europe as agent for Mr. Marty, to engage the oo talent for the opers. La Bosio, La Steffanone, Sal' Marini. and some other first rate at = aac with te Kivero and nae me ce a, ant " meh be sword of; aed ar ie bu lish aristooratie steamer at Berens ee he ee on the 24 y with Dr. Crozart, Spanish Conetl in Mobile, ¢ Bishop of Jamaica Eerl hem, also have eee in noon S beaie ones they purpose to iNoy come short time. They will then visit the United States and Canada, where the Earl's sister resides, who is the lady of the Go: General ; afterwards they will ‘will make tour in ‘South America, Great indigna' has been exci! A ay vanese society and manners, raid to be the most cous, contained in La Revue des Deux Mondes, with ro writer in question (a M. Trobuond) is coa- nected, Court bape ny emtran gf Da Common Preas —Nos. 888. 308. s10 to sre, 875 to 380 to 883. han Cavees (Cireuit.)—Nos, 79, 145, 177, 262, 271, 288, 303. the Passengers who Returned to tates in the steamer Panama, which leaves this Frow, ix one with whom we regres to aven for Eiri season. poses ow friend and editor ciate, James voe, Eva.. who gees to New York on busi hess connected with this cetablishment, as well as in charge of matters of important public dur energy, both of which Mr. D. Fi years associ lace him in the mide ‘oth bie fatal casure of & speedy return be awar and thera tous vy 8: ‘he foregoing paragraph, wich made its appearance in several of the city prints ou ‘Saturday morning, mxtracted from the “Pacific (Sen Francisco) New: Lat of J m1 bes attracted my attention, h regard to Me. Devoe, I do not him, nor do I editorial assooiste.” He is not author the * Pasitic Ne y one legally vested say temporary abee ‘all persons on 1 littie imporzence wit ny be ponseased of sa or bat until T omploy him, hi Sersieont woe or my paper. wi 4 Propris Clinton Hotel, New York, March 10, 1850, New Esain Penmanship.— Mir, Goldsmith is now masking @ most liberal experim at his rooms, 289 Broadway, and it has so tar beem atteaded with the most brilliant succe t $2. Duplis of beth sexes have flocked ‘0 s Indies’ clasees at 11 A di P. rising from oot Bor Ae res iving perfect satisfaction. ww treet. Bold at is Ad cz “. that, as Messrs. well known Hatters, at’ th G Shathaks aad Fess! survet their spring style on Sacurday, every body e style purchase itee! New Yoru Hosrrrat, Feb. 21, 1850. the composition and le's Amolé ior Shavin; a, it. ror bey es Ing thas tt wince aise oars mrwae ihe cai eae weet, wiry Chestnut street, Hair Dye.—atenelvr’s Genuine Liquid Hair Dyy, can only be pevoured at the manufactory, 4 Wall e publie should guard Sgninst imitations. ' Ser Tarious dipitman Persons whore, bale ag" aaeumed a bad su | egg amet oy on —- oan have it corrected PB end fy oes Another Medal has meta ett a reg ee LOR Wig Factory, Ne.t Wall sect, He Keepe the largest a a best asetetment Ta the sity. Copy Dr, Wheeler, Occalist, 4s Garciap street, a pig bis exelust’ tye and ar, from at ly osren zoek where ona te WII not Cure you, if your thing but Nervous or Spasmodie affec- upon it, it will, Lt is nothing with no pretensions to care th we'l Be sure your 4 Ta will COMMERCIAL APPAIBS. MONEY MARKET. Sunday, March 10-6 P.M. During the past week, there hes been considerable excitement im the stock market, and several of the fancies have become very much inflated. Reading Railroad and Morris Canal are the great footballs in the street, and the movements in prices are of the most astounding character, At the firrt board yesterday, fell off to 164, a decline of 2) per cent in about as . ‘This shows the uncertainty of the fancy thiak such changes ing such trash. Prices for this stock may go up to 20 or 25 percent, and they may go down to 10. They are just as likely to go one ‘Way os the otber, but It the intrinste value of the stock Dad anything to do with the market prise, we should fied quotations ranging down among the swall Sgures. When speculators become inrane in relation to any particular fa) alone, and like « swimming pig, they will cat their own threats Whem the Gods wish to dettroy they fret make mi is particularly applicable to fancy stock & re, The Morris Canalis in cinely the rame condition It was last year at this time, Ithae mo greater rerources for business than it then had, and no better pre . The company te largely lew for intercet om the debt, aed the bondhelders Will room foreclose the morigage. If the directors put in the plea of usury, we shall bave auother case similar to that of the Dry Dock Bank, aud we have enother board of directors to add to thet of the Dry —In another yond a fail ie. @ wns Cae l be fi at (ha Tne deciga/n, iD rse io Mrs, Gaines. | availed the Dock Dank, all bigh minded end boaocable men, rho of the usury jaw, to repudiate honest inde biedness. All this, however, has very little £9 do With the speculative merement in the etook wold be well fer many holders ff prices could be ried up still bigber, to enable them & it sare get out without it is only meoessaty to let them | Week, steadily advameed. The favorable sceounts from Wesbington, about the middie of the week, gavean up- ward turn to prices for United Statec 6’s, aud the im- provement has since been maintained. State securities have been moving steadily ‘upwards for sometime past; andas they are not affecte@ by te political movements in Washington, there stooke are likely to be more- firmly maintained than theese of the federal governs ment. Erie second mortgage bonds are in demand, end the sales lately bave been to some extent. There is evidently » growing confidenee in these secu Tities; and as the road is extended and money expend- ed, the amount of property which all the bonds of the. company have @ lein on, is of course imereased, and the: seourity consequently strengthened. There is to>- great a difference in prices for the first and the second: mortgage bonds, and the probability is that the mar-. ket price will be more equalized by an advance im those: of the second mortgage. Money is so abundant thet it must find employment in some way. Most of the good round stocks are high enough now, and the mar- gin for an advance is therefore limited; whereas the secohd mortgage Erie bonds. a¢ a seven per cent invest- ment, are worth par, and but for some slight appre-- hension relative to the mode of issue, would now be- telling at that price. The annexed evmparative statement exhibits the: quotations for the principal speculative stooks in thie: market, for each day of the past week, and at the close- of the week previous, It will be secn that there has been considerable alteration in prices tor some of the: fancies :— Qvorations ron THE PRivorrAL Srecxns in Tax New Yous Manxer. Fr ag Mon, Tue. Wed, Thu, Pri, Bat. 3 oie rt 5 1a — - — @ z : BH BN SK Oi BB he 16 16 i 0% SL - Be aR ty ge = ng Oy We = aoa 8 the - market yesterdey. with those ruling at the close of the @ Previous week, exhiblisan advance in Treasury's Notes « of 1 per cent; United States 1867, %; Ohio 6's, 14 Reading Bonds; 8%; Reading Mortgage Bonds, 23. Reading Railrcad, 23(; Norwich and Worcetter, 1%; Erie Railroad, 1%; Morris Canal, 4%; Hudson River Railroad, 1; Haven Railroad, %; Erie Bonds, (new) 134; amd @ decline in Harlem ot % per cent ; Long Ieland, 134. The amount on deposit in the office of the Assistant Treasurer of this port, at the close of business yester- day, was $3,767 943 67. Amount of duties paid at the custom house last week, $297 463 26. The accounts from California are fall as favorable ac - could be expected st this season. The two January steamers from San Francisco brought down about » million of dollars in gold dust, one half of which went to New Orleans in the steamship Alabama, and the other half came to this city in the steamship Empire City. The Georgia only bad about $5,000 in gold dust on freight. It is estimated that the passengers in there two steamers brought @ large amount of gold. The aggregate value of gold dust. received upto this- time, from California, does not vary muol from thir- teen millions of dollars. Nearly the whols ofthat large amount has been added t- the metallic currency of the country, and will serve as the basis of individual credit for at least ove hundred millions of dollars. . The returns of gold have not, therefore, been so limited: as anticipated, in proportion to the value of merchandise exported to that country. If we estimate the value of vessels despatched to ‘alifornia, their eargees, cost of outéite of passengers, &e , &c., we should find that full ene hundred millions of doliars have already been in- vested in that trade, and in expeditions to that. country, of which about thirteen millions have been returned in gold dust, In other words, we have been furnished with # capital of $13,000,000 fgpm Cali-- ornia, from which we have done a business of: $100,0€0,000. This is not, after all, a very great ex- pansion of credit, asa large portion of the property” sent out is profitably employed in the Pacific, and the- capital invested probably in more active operation than it would have been on the Atlantic. There is an tm- menge field in that portion of the world for the pro~ fitable employment of « large commereial marine, and for a long time vessels must be supplied from this side of the continent. California hes, on the whole, paid up- pretty well thus far, avd ia very little danger but that we shall utimately fud the trade with that coun- try, not only highly profits ble, but the payment prompt, andin the shape most desirable. We shell not receire any very large amounte of goid from California unti the digging reason ageiu commences. The San Fran~ Circo money market, at the last accounts, was tight, and the rate of interest ruled so high there, that muck Gold, that would otherwiie come here, will probably bo- loaned cut in California The rapid increase of basi- ners in San Francisco, requires a great increase in the currency. “ADVERTISEMENTS KENEWED BVERY DAY. Answers to Advertisments vent by Mail must be pos pid, or they will not le taken from the Post Office. fein dn: REWARD.—LOS?. tide “Li it to 108 Pi reward, aed towanufsoture the ui) Monster, are re aNuva aaa Gaur, Chairs O JOURNEY Meeting of AStaONOMY = won eetira at nagar ECTURES ON belt wil deli tl Taberrecle r P.M. Belje trenomical Tpete SPRAKING. ar: or astrugt pase Orivate’ BOOK Kreeine foughly and pre 20 Meateny 1 . ANITOMETIC, RO, AR cob) aught by We do Renitlos poreharing at sw lng receiving from #he & whion we WARK. BALK PSxTING, & 1 I Red & rows, Trace Ubaing, Jems; Put the danger of a eudden collapse is so great that the only safe way is to realize wt once Cue or tro per cent Might be made by holding op. and ten or fif.cen per cont might be lort by #0 Guiwg, Ihe wear and of wind le (Oo gtrat to mane it desire ai after euch @ grast advance Ass general thing, ary oil apply to Reading, aod every othe faney icok bn the lint. if holiers would realize email prefite they would ened mary ‘ Telument aug Siace stocks Bere, during ¢ ans | Poteet Wark Fil NbWhvt S Jobm stacot (up

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