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_ Se at > one THE NEW YORK HERALD.™ meemes ine NO. 6754. [bet SUNDAY MORNING, MARCH 10, 1850. 4 TWO CENTS. ARRIVAL OF THE EMPIRE CITY, | UMPORTANT FROM NICARAGUA. | THE GREAT SPEECH focusred; and. thirdly, by being placed tn a stato of THE servitude or Sovee of ol . wita At the introduction of Christianity into the world, the Roman empire was full of slaves. | suppose there | Another Half Million in Gold Dust. HIGHLY INTERESTING HON. DANIEL WEBSTER, | sede tound to injunction against that’ relation 4 | | = = id sat until | cided to be 9 ssi seveholding territory, by the most anyple nd lw as the proposition upon which | stand to act until it is overthrown, that this moment within the United stat 2, or witai tae territories ® singls foot of land, the character of which, eee on in regard to ite being frewsotl territory or slave a these two aseembiies; and | think pe is not fixed by some law, and rome irreparable law—® instances that the same gentlemen were membors of | law beyond the power of the action of this government. both. if I mistake not, such was the case with Mr, | Now. is not that po with respect to Texas? Indeed. ithe Rufus King, then @ member of Congress from Mas- | mort mavtfeetly so, The honorable gentleman from sachusetts, and at the same time a member from Mas- | South Carolina (Mr Calhoun), at the time of the admis- tween man and man in the teachings of the FROM THE ON THE by Jerus Christ or ay of his ph iy Sag &e., de, Ke, CENTRAL AMERICAN STATES, SLAVERY QUESTION, Gotie Stamnes est te meh the kanes, Gasily | <avehioundieantberigsCank tities, aici vetint ; DELIVERED IN THE SENATE, MARCH 7, 1850. | 2b@ sou), and improve the i en. Grst foundation of of men, to raise the Now, sir, upoa prey of individual “ebie port yesterday afternoon, from Chagres, via King « That object went direo! 190, Jamaica, Gur Special Correspondence. WUlds REFORT: She brings no later news from California. She has eaeaeed whe general nature, character, acd lawfulness of | eachuretts of the convention which formed the cen- | sion ef Texas, held i et dior the taxa ngers,and half a million {n gold &e. &e. Ke. Mr. President—I wish to speak to-day, not as a Massa | slavery, there exists a wide diferonce of opinion be- | stitutiou. I¢ wasin the summer of 1787, and at the | department cf gOTERBE Ha vectoneeset ae Passel h ehuse te man, norasa Northern man, but asan Ameri | tween the Northern portion of this er wud the very time whem the convention in Philadelphia was | Another eminent person of great wetivity and wdroit- dust, on freight. can and @ member of the Senate of the United States | Southern. itis said. on the other side, that if not framing this constitution, that the Cor in New | pers of powers—! wean the late Secretary of the as framing the ordinance ef 1787. Aud they | I'reasury, (Mr. Welker]— at ordinance on the 13th of July, 1787, at | this body; they took the: hed ts. Ping a Mimo ghd York—the very month, and perhaps the very | nexation; and | must cay that they did thelr work f Annexed is her frieght list:— ‘We have received, by the arrival of the eplondid | [¢ is fortunate that there is » Senate of the United | the fubject of any injunction, or avy direct prohibl Yor! stevteship Empire City, Capt. Wilson, from Chagres, | States- a body not jet moved from it opriety, tion in the New Te it, slavery if @ wrong; that it FREIGHT LIST PEL HNDIRE CITY, see | Tost £0 @ just sense of Ite own dignity med town | is founded merely tm the right of the okrongeat; that it | New ash, Dodge Very late and important news from Nicaragua and the | 1¢*%, : | aa Teaponibilities—a body to which the couat: is oporession; it is like ail unjust wars; like all those day, in which these questions of the importation of | faithfully—there was no bot z a ] Meee ¢ other Central American States. looks with cousdence fer tae, moderate, patriotic, conficts by which mighty natious subject weaker na- elaver, and the sheraster of elavery, were debated in | They rounded it of feat pre * ‘S elas 21,000 00 ‘The advices from Leon de Nicaragua are to the 11th | aud healing doctrine. It ta mot to be denied that | tons to their will. They think slavery in its nature— | the convemtion in Philadelphia. So far as we can | work as ever wax put ‘ogether, The resolutions of ult, inclusive. Our files of the co del Jitmo de Niw | ¥@ live in the midst of strong agitations, and in whatever can be raidof it in ike modifications which mow learn, there was a perfeot concurrence of opinion | annexation were brought into Congress fitly joined W388 t Core themidst of very considerable dangers to our-insti- | take place in itin fact—is not according to the “meek between these respective bodies, It resulted in this: | together—compact, frm, efiicient, conclueive’ upon ed e@regua, are to the lst, and eur correspondence tothe | tutions of government The tmprisoned winds are | Spitit’ of the apostle; it ie nol “kindly affection,” is | The ordimance of 1787, excluding siavery, was applied | the great ebject which they had in view, Allow Tima lith, let loose, “The Fast, the West, the North, wad | deer pot “seek another'r, and not tts own;” itdorsnot to all the territory over which the Congress of the | to read a resolution. It s ibe third clause ia t ea iy ‘The contents of our correspondence will be found to the stormy South, are all oombloed to make the | “let the opsaceses, go frew”” These are sentiments United States bad juriediotion ; that is, to al the tere | cond svetion of the resolutions of the 1st of Mare! 281 66 bacdinaaiiien ted whole ocran toss its billows tothe skies, and di that are oberished, recently, with grestly increased — northwest of the Ohjo. Three years before | 1844, for the edmirsion of Texas. That article rew: ony * highest interest. {ts profoundest depths.” I do not affect to hold, force, emoug the peeple cf the Northern states. They | Virginia and otber States had made a cession of that | in there words: rope The Coreo de Nicaragua of the Ist February, containg | be fit to hold, the helm in this combat with th have taken bold of the religions reutiment of that part | great territory to the United Sti nd ® most mag. | “New States of eonvewinas rise, vob oxonotine four 009 proclamation by N. Romerez,Sapreme Director of the | eal elements; but I have ® duty to perform, of the country, as they have more or less takeu hold of | uifcent act it was. I never reflect upon it without » ddigion te anid State of Texas, aad aaving ma Soa si cuak bibdate tases | mean to perform it with fidelity” mot without a sense | the religious feelings of @ considerable portion of man- disposition to do houor and justiee— and jastice would er Caer arecd tunes Suites 8 ate of Nicaragua, by which the introduction offoreign | of surrounding dangers, but mot without hops 1 | Sind. ae be the highest bonor—to Virginia for that act of ees edaral ‘@ Heanaise and ilieors Is testrloted to ths two’ ports ‘of | here's pert to sab, not {or my own seoazity or salty — | a Ot. ae at ae a en ene ele eens ee te Oe ES ae eee |S j ‘ iN ooking out for no ment upon which to @ races ail their lives, | tha’ one of her fairest claims to the r an has pordem oo ‘an Juan del Norte, and the Port of Realejo. Any im- ay from the wreck, if wreok is te ensue bat | from thelr birth—bavivg been taught, in general, te | gratitude of the United States, und thet, pe Spe leis | Grose iirty wines o w de at the Q : pertation made at amy other places of the State, wil | for the good of the whole acd the preservation of tho | treat the subjects of this bondage with oureand kinds nly seecnd to that other claim which attaches to bar | ¥isee¥x! compromise line eamlaees Tabe the Usk omy duty | Bese, andl believe, in general, to feel for them rest | —which is, that from her counsels and from the intel- | Tg mites! slavery, as che peopl c/ each Swe wins Some attempt at revolution was mate at tho city of | duriog this struggle. whether the sun end the stars | Sore C04 MISRMMD TUS citioned. Tere are thous | tesdeu the Grat idee put. in Peon ee ae thes reckon | jy And tben there is a port Amen, or Salvador, on the 24 inst., which resulted in | Tepeat, to-day, forthe prearvation of tee Union, | sands of religious men, with consciences as taader aa . of s geueral constitution of the United States, Pi eee ee the repulse of the insurgenteby the goverament troops, Ly ea T speak. to-day, from aso’ | those ofeny of thelr brethren at the North, who do “his ordivance of 1767, applying thus to the whole | > aca'suon S lioitous and anzious desire forthe ‘reatorati hot cee areca of the United States | rftery. veri bs confiscated as comtraband. There is that which will keep ewhich doos not appear in this list, uniaycuiness of slavery; aud there are | territory over w! ‘The pames of her passengers are as follows:— The ieee Se to get possession of the armsin the | country of that quiet and that harmony whic more thousands, perbaps, (hat, whatever they may bad any jurisdiction, was adopted nearly three yea veluptary me) tha NAMES OF PASSENGERS PRX EMME CITY. public quarter; but it was defeated. the blessings of this Unton eo rich aud so dear to ue | thhokcf itin its origin, aud as s watter depending before the coustitution of the the United States weat | Well edged, atipuin From Cuac 3 HM Ackermaa, ler! On the 2ist Jannery, a North American steamer 7 Upou natural right, yet take ogs as they ore aud, Into operation, bee the ordioance too! rectim. | enacted. Why, it is that ail Pex , whieh iv nearly the whole A State. it fo as aslave 3p ficding rlavery to be an establiched relation of so hey live, can eve no opivions Upon the sbsirect ~ iis iv the power of the pr themstives from this relation conder chliges me to say (het! ue very | &* conscientions, many of the *, while the constitution, | #0 deg as to be sent to the States, | be adiitted foto the Uofon a ir conventions, and to be adopted | State, avd therefore it ati car mend then the government was to be orgaa- | that new St jerit. This crainance, therefore, was iu full | States, o6 when the constitution w 6 government put in motion, im Mai ‘ucDonald, 7 Capes W fuse, i aD may ». | arrived at the mouth of the river St Juan, from New | in wrich—let their M A Greets Kibott, FU Hawkins, DoGrass, B Fowlor, George B Tyler, 3 Phelpe, N KB Mo due man, W B Moree, £ W Worthington, L F 8 Jewel iL Hull, lark, LT AP Mouson, D ¥ ler, J Jonas nm, Z York, having on board Mesers. White and Livingston, ard socompanted by a small steamer, built for the pur- pote of navigating the Bt Jusa river, aud to erovs the y; and if the promotion of these ends, I shail have ac all | desire great lake, Thus the effeets of the futer.oceanto oon- Mr, Preetdent, it may not be amies to re ay come in as litton to she fh Townsend’ ¢ tract begin to appear, ‘The above intelitzence is om. | briety to the events, equally sudden and extraordina. | Pearle w) vib oat i Avril 1769 Fikes lited under the reso- l, r cs . 4 ry, which bare brought t olitical condition of tais | Giferent sentiments, it. Freeidont, three things are quite as cles > formula, no mode of cially communicated to the government, from Granada, | Qhurtry to be what 1; ow fe. In May, 1846. the | sited | Why sit, the houorable member tf: torical truths, ‘One ta, that there w pe au that resolution, I (Mr, Calborn] the other da. not Co gress that canada the in iad beglo to ru Auother is, thas ongress to prevent 8 States, that power war e aoner sod to the fi by the commandant of the department, Fermin Ferrer | States dectared war against Slexico. Our arcaios The name of the steamer was the “ 0: » theu om the trontiers entered the provinees of (hat re- | ‘The Sepreme Director of the State of Nicaragua has | PUD wet sud defeated all ber troops, penotraied ber moun #, and cooupied her capital. Ths | also txeued @ proclamation for the establishment of United 8 took prsses-ion of esnlation of my hono- H}) containiog @ a with Texas. t would weak- nry Road, RM foal Bolger, @ | qroops ef militia, tn order to prapare for the defenes of | d townson the Atlautie aud the Pacitio tn : ru L t cman. wives > upon the ground o the territorial integrity of the State, whieh, ia bis Latte audiee’a-wais extent ot btlow him to b Calhona) said | | aty was negotiated. by waich | | | other deyin mop proclamation, be says is evidently threatened territory, extend F seven or eight hundred mile " M6 ts here. c Isis announced from Gustamals, that Doa Jactato | #0ng the shores ot the Pacific, resoniog back ovor the cgnstus Briggs, Samusl Josephs. which leaves the Cowmerciel Coffes Houre In Gan’ ed wd feeble state of (he Mesiean government, ‘The Exapice City eailed from Navy Bay on the night | mala, every merning at 6 o'clock, for the city of Ama. | befeve the declaration of war by the United S: of the 26th inet., and left Jamaics at 10 o'clock A.M, | tittam, ‘The price of conveyance tw it is 12\York ohit, | S2MBtt Mexico bad become known In California, the | Mareh 24, remaiaing twenty-four hours. | people of California. under the direction of Americas | 8. lings. This isa great advance in civilization im Cen- | officers, p Doniphan fa partiouiae— ‘We are indebted toU. N. Hall, heq , the gemtlomanly purter of the Empire City, for the early delivery of our bres Woveti, ABadiam, & 8) Wr Cox, J L Bamilton, Al | | tral America; and If some sudden earthquake doos not | overturned the existing provincial government of « ali overthrow toh ommlbuses, driver and passengers, it | Quit tiec, Whes the now areived at San Froveeon When the news arrived at Saa Franco. , and for the abeve information iu regard to the | may turn out a fine thing, that war had been declared by tho United States | 5 animous ooneurrene esta ge of the steamer, also indebted to poe: | borg iexico, his independent ting was puiled dowa b te-ben Lagat - eons tes it nee a vo repvaied withog 4 - express fo: ax Nicer ¥ | aud the stare @od stripes of thie Union hoisted in e8 0 become ma. n rion wa? DHeDimous in favor ut SCE venues Sapeey Resende, bs picts. na eh my Rares | itestead. "So. air, before the war was over, the powers | ‘ rilumed to their view of with the exeeptic le individ The following ise list of veseels at Panama:— Leon pr Nicanacva, Feb. 10, 1850, of the United States, military and aaval, had posses: | . . Peek fons B. Gardaee, werk Sarah, chip | Feelings Produced by British Outrages in Centrat America | ston of Upper California end a great rash of emigrants | ‘ In 2 00 ere there will some! por aoli, (aold, $6,000,) brig Jolin by sini 4 ai %: from vertous portions of the world, toox place tuto vail. | be feucd, with whom everything will be absolutely sehe. Plymouth, stonters Panaraa w | ees Rate gf pe Seyules Buttes’ We | rie ibeneiedl. ages | wrong cr absolutely right, They seo the right alearly; | end thie the state of | ir 2 } sored a ay — wns be ppl ere Veneieaay's | Island of Tigre, $e. | But pow bebold anether wonder, In January, 1948, | they think others ought to— sed they are dis epinion under which thesu (wo very teat imate of Texas, Lerowlf peneee, 4, 9 pig won tin na I bave just arrived here from Omoa, In passing | the Mormons, it is said, or sore uf them, made a disco. | estebiah & bread Iine of distiaetion between whet ters were arranged, and there tro important thingy Annexed are the names of the veesels at Chagr | through Honduras, I found everybody mush exoited in | Vey of an exiracrdinary rich mine of gold—or rather | they thtuk right and what (hey noid to be wrowe: a option of the cone howe laws ~wh: they are not seldom willing to | their owe cemvietion of te truth and ptity of gold, bardly hited eater frow 8 uth Car x the surfer Brig Bells de la Mi . brig Sarah, » esi ia a few hovre with Un ited 3) conrequence of the late outrages of Mr. Chatdeld, the | 01% Very Bteat aus us mt of the ordiuartes pr Chereke ter) ky 2 : | ed a mine, because tt jay 20 , fabian Hovy Bay, waiting for British Consul, They secmedto be ready to make auy | lower part of the South, or American branch own opinions, aed they are #iilog to mack , all ¢ artived'2ich insts and brig O | Sacridice rather than put up with bis tusults longer, 1b | Cramento. Pip E.. Sesien or tee Ccetevatrasanet |: | “auehee ur we ay pba may reflect for & The Orcecls raw ashord ou the reef at Navy Bay, and | wane pleasant contrast to observe in what a dilfereat f bee | ‘Thete are mew, who, with clear porceptions, as they | moment wpcw that entire ccineldence an Fccasatrenes | Nectherns of sentisent between the North and tae South upon | Totes a votes. In the Hoase | think, of thelr own duty d was towed off by the Philad ia, with lors of false | mavper the American repre tative, Mr. Squier, was | gota - *, nit of o1 dut: ay lave thie qenestion et the period of the edeoptt 6 he ™ of Represente wel . hink sbout eighty Sou'h. eal, rudder, and started stermpost would probably be | epeken of. He ts regarded as having saved the {ntpor- | emmento, aid near toSut Gon eles oe Bu Ie tas stone. promt tne cou: | sre votre po tare nape gob gots garg condemned. tant island of Tigre, and the leading citiaensof Hondue | more and moie that pirit of emigration towards Call. | May lad them to disregard ot shanged No charged South, Slavery isnot | Northern ‘The sehooner Boreas, from Philadsiphia for Chagres, | rar,in conjunction with the government, ace desirous | fornia which bi , ord. | portant, Ae f beard (3 yogerded ym. the South ‘Low ap it was Chem T ave | 88D chusetia, (in his aout ) All the | ne 3 Gaye ago, these persons aze disposed to mount upoi efixe we am benorable member ¢ ‘ (Me. w afd. ran ashore on tho reef at the entranoe of the harbor, | 1m ecme way, of elguifying to him persoaliy, thetr | ¢4 in, hundreds and tucks Le eee ee we ee ler tucionae in sed | Mamen) speptag ene ahe boaee Wy tastes te Weg tomisene, | 2 Me: i shall not forget that. (Langhter and was atotal loss, Cargo saved; salvage 75 per ot, gratitude. i d epring of 1848, | Bpom, and over, all other detles may stand inthe who brisgs to me fresuly vividly the gon. | im thes , the voter stood 2 ‘The news from Jamaica ig of very little contequense. | I found at Nacacme that Gen, Guardiola was break- | the spring cf that year; and from that tha vay timente af hia great ancestor -s0 mush distinguished | T+ agalvat It; end of thoes 27 vote } | There are men who, fn thmes of that sort, andin die. in his day and generation, so worth putes of that sort, are of oploton thet humaa dudes by ey worthy @ grandson—with all the stren, four of them ‘The bark Imogene, Benvdict, with Avcher, Banks & | Ing up bis camp, the evacuation of the country by the | s¢8teh for gold haa been prosecuted with ® =4ecrs them come from the fi aod Benedict's New You ous Compary on board, were | English baving obviated any further naowsaity for it.— + pri wore snore ia, the mlatory of tse 4 Cub | Sag ti esocstelned wth the pre of tuathema | carnertaeey uf the rentimente which he expensed tu | New Engiend. So yc ail the voter i at Kingrton, to sail o: 10th inst. for Cubs. ‘Toia, island. is cortainly the most important potmt | seeounts which fitet reached us of this ditcovery, Bat) Wer. They desi with morals as with mathewatios, the ecovemtion im Philadelphia this tosy for the sdiwission of Texas, with thie ini know that they received and continue to reo nd they think that what ir right mm Here we way pause, There was a nnauinity ofsen. ‘erable extent of slave territory, was formed by free ~ (For Report of the K ton Market, see last page | on the whole ccest, aud | am not surprised toll votes, Sir, there {9 not ¢0 remarkable tory of political events, of potit ment, if not & general conc ning through the whole cou: 4. down to the preeeut mom. © from what ts wrong with all the p ther: gebratc equation. Chey have, much charity towards others who differ from them, verteined efore, mone $00 obapter ia our hie nn the British fingers itched to get hold of it, I hud Interesting fro: Venezuela, that the English made some fortifications, and pro- They are apt to thiok thet nothing s good but what eovntey. In regard men os is afforded by thie m | ie Se 08 bag ery Jected others, and ft is clear they intended to keep it. is perfectly good; that there are no compromi¢es of began at the Nort f Texas, with this territory, Chat ® bird cam 7 private advioes to | It as reported In Omoe, that the Amertosa flag was | thy ten moditicaticns to be made lo rabmission to dilferenne eeteTance of yepial ver in a week, (Laughter ome of opinion, or in deferenee to other meo's judgmevt, ‘mg © me ef her votes, » om Lag . the 14th ult, frem that port, ead a file of £1 Patrivia, | orn down bere by the English ; shis was ni of Caraces, to the sth ult. Our letters give the follow: | bas not been saised, ast ing information : Ing for instructions on t! » Charge d' Affeizes, sston was only Mr. Sivels, the vew United S ™ a * and my Ou orne waiil tke treaty between the two countries whion te bed arrived, and Mr. Shieide, at he rupersedes, ts eee ee Settee | that, sithougb in yoartere of the voter If thelr persplescious virion opables (hem fo detect ® spot on the face of the agod trash, why the #un sbeuld be struck down from hea They ptefer the chance of running dato atter 1 pene, tO Fring in heavenly light, if thet hear options are pot prare te be their pre South mo particular In Ddece: | ton and leg! ty rr ? A view in 7 b dudgeou agatnst thy inistre- ‘loable interests, was ravified. tabit . such e i thom tot Pens eatind in Hats socuse! of baring | Ehie will 10k ent novel ctation, ea | ee eee ee eee ee eee eer era ins | light is to be mot abeol t any imperfestion. change which hes now come over her, | impaco who was? ‘ of whieh t this state of thing Inhsbicante of Jrayatogire certainly, mo Maine of Tene io Franoreeo | jounting toayreat momber of mer of last year, thought it their | tablish # local J/ader the mingled largely ia the polltieal troad) as @ partisan of Paes, # hose pro itis said that he be. ved peed bes been vatural, ade, u aleaye Influence Whet theo. has beem the eso: so warm & feeling In fi whisk bas changed ¢ South im relation to th Delog referred to as an ev Las now come to be am t arcourge apd a wish », aod formerly repre prevalence of tree soul Cf poare, defeated (ne ov. The body of t th at that time, or son & Upom themssiver the nomenciatore of the zp demootacy. They were to wivid the deriiny f thie empire, if | may oali a republic on empire; and ¥ ploy was—and they perriated ta tt this country ail the territory si i tuder pledgea—ebeciule pledges to slavery in care . and California, tl anieos to tbe fr pember that th heist ha ro a @ leotion of the claims et \me ement. He has headed pa bh 4 6 | a re ate and uses the privieers -f sho Uiniied States | Ebey alto eny that the United States has agreed to | M framed # constitution for soneulate to convey information to Curaces, and other | &¢uowledge the Morquite Semboes ae a uation, If thelr plneee, during the whele of the revolution Frotector with ue her afivence to have t! Mr, Baker, the United Stalse oonsui a Laguayra, has | 168 Magy ry es - must be all gam entered upon hip duties, and bas had sey: inter. | thew it Jat swe! + “ aiie made with the American views with President Monegas relative to coromerolal | Lord Falmerston. A pretty busisess this 4 citisans 00 the go- laau mootings im favor ?, do not rei ies of Jerus de of lk was adopted by the peo fornia iv their primary character. Desircur diate copnexion with the United States, eran appointed, and represectatives wher, bringing with them the auth cher me te be depte a moral blessing tibed. Weil, s rprising and Lercourte with the Usited Stairs, on the part of Ve- tution of th: # of California, end they ate - wan eee Raped will seoure westel E senahng ticularly as the whols Mosgaity “uation” has Deed | themselves, arking, In bebaif ot that sta wt in the $ be t er and aiterwards, in the case of thle new ‘Monegras appears to be popular, and ts opposed to | Doveht and re! | many be admitted into che Unionas ome of the United =e T' Beritga) in March, 1847, moved that the Seeste be rieh and aristocratic portion of the community, of | , /* Mr. Lawr | States, ‘This comptitucion eomtarns an express pront jw form! t ior iia car Gain baits ts rece Uils cottem Intereat has douh It was Gils Shick « dition aguinst rlavery or lnvoluatary wervitade to the State of California it ts eatd, and | rnp ‘ame | shat of the members who oompored the evn " gome sixteen were path on LS evn residents of our nee bere, if that i allowed to bs sacridoed. | the rlaveholding States: about twenty-two were from | nations Buch @ pitiful ineult of our intervention would be | the non rlavebelding States, and the remaiums ten | 1 ths state of seutiment #pon the reneral nature of shameful, indeed, and would disgrac: members were eliher native Californian or old settlers a $ partion of th ever, | mistake General Taylor very much. if he oon- jm thet coun ry. ‘Thit prohibition egalast slavery, is nd reproachea Sr ge bey a bp re 2 pot whether alle gee — | canal pase throug! aan—for noone can — ; — Will tii Go Gases 00 Ghetetah tates whether Kngiand chats be | gonss Geen Oe Mmeeatte Senatorssive wey Oe permitted to rob our sister republics of Central Ame- | vir Cary—I trust, Mr. President, that the scene of Beas eh tcc case eitcaes‘cnee | Seat ae. na eee es, fat | © A A he , thewerlves thought of such a thing. romp oy ~~ cig dre eine 6 purpore of a ulsition, conquers, and the ¢ st of Mexteo— tbe sain Northern domooraay voted agetnet It. it did mot get a vote from them. It eulted the views, patrtotion, aod lofty 6 bring In @ world which Pees isthe politics! head There last wish to set up a military goveroment, which would overthrow tbo Uberal polley ‘Monegras hes adopted und te pureu- Ing. It the cpinion of # correnpendent that M jone, wili act for the beneiit of the cow they were oo of other Gincre Ube us it. what ware at ail. The exportation of cotton Inthe and nine thousand dollars s ye $ tepidly til It amoants gow lo « 4 high prices, to mor ate’ Theo 3 it did exist before the adeption of this constutus: 2 of Ite adoption. And now let us sider, for a moment, what was the etate of fw th in negard te slievery A remarkable and | do #0 with entire 4 for both of the ‘This would consummate our disgrace in this eountry, " * Ar wilt | CDange bas taken pince Whet did the whee more of tnd more of rise ous sacuibetd of th Legislators ts the menage pethe | M# Americans. I have resided twelve years in Central chante dente wed parla ne more te bonduitted” | | and geod men of ail parte ct the country tbiok of mest anything siee expo * President. ‘They render Uh to the Providenes | A@erica, and am ever proud of being an American; Nir. Har e—The noise is Outside of the door. } ry? Imwhat estimation cid they bold it in 1787, K that two 9s . from the dagger of | Ut im this case, I should leave the country for mero = (der being j * Unie comativation war aleyte t # found. —- ~o. A. ws restored, t Mr. Wereren resumed—It te this cirewmeteace that | ‘if Mf we carry ourselves, lip iiiatorion! © eLame. Leow pe Nicanacua, Feb. 11,1850. | to raise—! do not cay that it bes whale thet Gay, 00 certain men's opiniovs by « ms yh Calhoun) wt ale. | oO existing among ve, that th e Rumored Settlement of the Mosquite Question— Surrender pute ye. pdt aw J of Uh — csareleg of agian torenen tbe Nex ." will be found England, the British to the British of Bvery Thing— Great Dissatisfaction in ere lameuted the 4 to admit it aoder sore Nicaragua—The Nicaragua Canal, $e. u ° , a oor 7 site thee tha | qTDtte #8 ood deal of dinqtet tn this Ste, tm son. it i probable, from the current of atairs, tha feqsence of reports which are Indastriously circulated 4 PLASM SE Satan sie Gasaua, sot | 87 Betah agente, pon what they amert to be ola mot sixee, appeared to overshadow that of | @otbority, that Mr. Lawrence and Lord Palmersion have agreed upon some project in reference to alfeiry here, which amounts te a complete sacrifice of the © great principle involved in the Mosquito question. It ‘aime the memorial ofthe | ig said that Lawrence bas consented to a virtual reong. wed Jaetioe, relative tothe « ” whol has casted) an inuah dig. | Rition of the “Mocquito Kingdom,” in retarm for which s repeal on the grounds | the projeeted Canal is not to be obstracted by Bowlege md public conveniones; as itgives | and bie Britieh masters, The language which the that both parts of the country heid it eyually su custom b evil—s coral « 4 olitical evil [t will not be on the en | foumé thet either at che North or as the {a America, Booth there wae much, though there was some, in- bh veetive againet slavery, o# in ood ra. The ane 0 peaten one tee roger nd of objection to It politieal—that it fed thete derire tor improvement and . sites. duatee ty Notice x} that, taxing the place of ng thelr operation. Thet devire grew with what strong aod iabor lees pro- it fed pe there soon came to be a greedinese for which / 4 “as end rate fetil bo find from ail the emiment mea other territory—« new ar the eul- the com. They would berdiy ray Well, we sil know thet thie cotton age geidenm age for our Southern brett interpeetng ) mportai p this matter, whic! i ° | of the South the clearest sxpreasion of theie opinion tivation of the cotton crop, and mnenen, thet slavery was oa evil, and they asoribe it-nct sbeut. one after another, under the lead of without truth, end not without some scerbity of tem. gemlemen at the bead of the gorermment ¥ per and foree of languege—to the injurious policy of & majerliy covourring fo both branches of the legieja She mether country, which, to favor the navigator, ture) to seeomplish there ends. bed entatied the pon the coloul | peed herdiy The benorable Senetor frow South ( aroiine obserret refer to the publications of the day, or tothe matters 0 bit speach the cther day that the North bave « of history upon record, The mosteminent men— Axed majority in every department ot the government aearly all the conspicuous men, in all he South—beld |f that be true, the North here actwl very liberally the same sentiments: thet ery war vi; were kindly, or eles very weadly; for they here never Dilght; it wee » blaet, i mildew, it was a scourge; ted the power which that sajority gives them " ‘There were no terms of teprobation so «6S¥e times in the whole history of the ath. The Whether they have been generous, of shetly were owt-generaled, | will not stop to divcuse wat n> one acquainted with the history of bia country na deny tbat the gemeral lead tn the politics of thie coun. oF Gid not think they saw, the evil -. a2 re ata of = period whieh hes om, of thought to be seen, in slepred since formation of this government, kas area iy: Deer a Souther load, ui pose letters from the b. apom was Ubts if t would be imponsible f of justles. equity action pravestags © wee cal Poss bus addsetved, tom hie prisms at hu. | Heading men of the country ure, ie significant of what nana, « formal protert to the President and (he Sens | will follow, im case these romors should prove well na—| supposes ft amounts to ere it was, thet Tesas mart be obie tore Representatives in Conzrest. It is (oo lowe | founded, ‘They say thet the United States and Eng- ‘or ws to translate entire, but in it he rapidly reviews | iene ~ the ccearrences sizee the compietion of the treaty ef Seve me \ ot Uhele rights on the the 16th of August jast aod complains bitterly of the aor: tble trestment he has received, at the same time that he reesila to recotieotion the eervices be has done tor Une repubile, He tn; ene paragraph “ From prison to prisom, | hare been conducted at length Lo this fortress, where. it ls pretended, the oup f th Carctina ia thar aister in Eugiand aod | ep moredle Senator himeeit te fhe senate, to review histortouly of my sufferings shail be exhausted | hope that Pro totion wae formed, this In 1862. im pureult ef the idea ot open on «Md, Reeerting to this extent the semtiaeate of o& $e east be hes gives me to resist thee vasites | Ne Wr Oe Siteveeten rit “The regions, the Onited States ob od th poe goveramnt : thet t peg ty = oe ei r ; a ‘bel d 0 interfere to teoke I out of the je he ta Reduced tom narrow Dabitation, without being per- Ppp peggy Kony 5] vy PED WS be | Cristing government acd make {<a free coautry. Bus o South, A ‘ ber not the honor to know hish the States of BY tuegesticn ts thie that thoes centiomen wae corm h, has oolleoted extracts from these pubs | L Arkamear, ond Missouri have beea formed the Northera democracy, ween fexse woe ents. ‘They prove the truth of whet [| F slavehol@ing States, In 1810 the comson of Florita ought into the cow 1S brought Je, with oh The question th how to deal with "ae made, being another addition their eyes open. a¢ @ slave territory, and for the pare ery, aud how to desl w' eeanevil’ They perty and ter 4 ne @ Werritory bo tne @ikted the slightest exercise; with a rentinel im algnt, cae eer always by my vide at tbe perio at y pubite. y meals; devied the facility of commant- | “There te that | cating, with my family, since ii is not permitted ime | sicequiten se aaeeaie een Ly ae either te write Or recelye le’ pore cf being mainte free kelends, That they saw; (hat they could got mereton, ters from them; cuare’, by virtually recogniting the ious Morquito com, Seely of the benedt which the visits of citizens hi LaTary becersary or desirable eoperssion con! ‘this theagbt thet slaver. }@ honorghie ronator from South Carviina thous offer—it reeme to me that they seek apaiourly scoured fet the canal, Of ® route of traweit. if this is / Sos ce ergemuneny reams: ney MME lmpertapen | he erations of the ne theue et it nee, | furibet thing thet the homutenie Senet; nletenee, The ia the only interest or question involved, and it I* com. | ef elaves sbould cease, aud they therefore provide Wieetiog the r . | Whe was them Seeretery of State. might bave, te on Wii's | saat ged Com ona igh rath to tues | Ss Fe 9. cotain toled, tee Sorarecare Sere: | Ste ths og a Fe EEE i on of inte U ro | ti ot © e 16 Fa hational end comtinen' browgh might be prevented by the action of the wad enoeth Hy G8 t would create some alarm, But he av ‘ ! manfully for what he means he it yor | recom. | and if it le to be popponed thet the emrione of Gr * it ment, Twenty years were proposed by some qi map—@ Nort) 1 think, M pon the whi & jostifion: in this cowntry—that Is. 8 n original differense between tacee of maokind— the jefertority of the colored or binok race to the white, The (rerhs justified thelr system of slavery Uvinks that they were not the o; Britaim are well founded alliance with Morgaite. (of x (interpoving)— Always, aiwars vee Chis was im 1845. Them, in ify may ber; but it dees seem to upon that grownd precisely. They held the Africans Aagrente beth t ts a Mews Abdsome portions (tthe Aiatie tribes to. be Inferior | He vm Pn ope {aby propecttion ong tegaghe tureeea OF my treed to me some face. Fiend Se ast ceo, i —Z | y rom ‘seorgia, The Northern demoorasy roted arate ft euy close ome: vi ae, were tlomal provist tone of the governme 4. Their remedy wae to apply to thie ae ctsirton,» ‘The American Consul at re, Mr. Baker, had im m0 ‘oa tr aoe eecions the stronger hed, therefore, the | f dou ‘ , {8 should come In, the Wilmot Provise Well, #i yustody twosramen, nau omes Reedand kdward | on Th Laercnce hag | Pght to rubjugate the weaker, A mero manly philo- ae mee Se | Scemeeek 0 aire oe Sablev ond toned teoee owe grottomce - worthy, beer rable je eent! wen be and jurisprudence of the Romana pi the Jortiboation om entirely different grounds. The Ke- Itiply Inster votes, ‘They prevented the pasengs charged with m a the mate and s ba ad g ” on board of the brig Lindsay, Captald Niggh of | met Mr, White, agent of the cana! com: that slavery would therefore . sarpicion against ute | mam jo the wn to the fail of the bieek race. A : Norfolt. ‘The seepleio them ie rery strong, | Grenada. afew daye oar. He hao onsmained me route pt po fy EA, Gradually weer out ood expic os esis baselaacie of the be portable Senator from Georeia. ‘ Political Intelligence, Sate oy law by which they maintained thet sil men, of what. px Ag tiles cen of ae teedenen ~, rary b Intsno1e atm rue Wiser Paoviee—A te foot oS TT they | You observe, sit, that the ‘eri slavery ie oot aed tn navel SGneaations cently held at Chicago, passed reaciutions to eagene Srey, Sask agen see ouineriy of Whe | the eonetivutirm, “Ti ritation does not require dinm of tuidtling tue che of the Wilmot Proviso, !m somnaetion notions arguing--and arguing traiy that at t | toes wy Thy Bye te reat f which they voted we Ah the tefeiter ee, and calls upon Senator Deugions” in the conventional Ine of nations admitted that Soe eee Saree cee be Givered np; © ween el nef Fiedaing Ubete obs Hew cf) # proposition for the creation of a new slave | in war—wheee lives, sscording to the notion « | nays or uh pained te making comstme Rt State owt ot the of Leaae. to be admitied cone | time, were at the absolute 4 hele aceoumt. beomure the fom of fees asen ne savers. (Ledge orrently with C visio | might, ie fot exemption from death be made the creations ona ‘be ~ on ww thes there to ne seral governunente for Deseret ond New 4 slaves for life. } afowye we Legh }T — F~ a fo maatures eed vor thee restriction to resign his seat, | thete posterity. 7 an neon Tine engeae Nh Create Baryon, out the slevery tien to his that by the civil law ‘ ected et theh Babe. ee eee very. partonal and hereatt in pee] \ | get of the individual, who porancous Jobn Ladue, (democrat) has been elected Mayor of very; secondly, by Bis consideration not puMcleatly wt | © country, from here to -troft, Mighigan, | servitude by Lis ened convention for forming (lle conetits | ‘he weeterm boundary of Texas, was Gxed, pledged, de. |