The New York Herald Newspaper, September 24, 1849, Page 4

‘Whe Inst Burdie but one, whem he fell back a little, and ‘the mare went over a winner, but only by haifa length. —Laverzool Mail. Brown, Shipley & Co.'s Cireular. Li 1, Sept. 7, 1849. ‘The demand for eotton duri early part of the ‘week having been limited. prices manifested a down- but, @ slight reaction in favor of hold- ers having en place within the past two days, the merket closes steadily at the quotations of our last eirevlar. ‘The sales for the week are estimated at 36,050 bi 's have taken 10.250 bales. and , the trade demand having scarcely ‘The American descriptions sold at 436d. a 5% d.; 14.020 Orleans at jobiles and Alabama at Sd. a 53d; ata 18d. per lb. Fair Orleans 4; fair Mobiles, 5%¢d., aud Fair Up- d.; middling 53d, @ Oigd. per lb, ‘The stock of eotton in this port tn placed at 693.000 bales, of whieh 448.000 are American, against @ stock at the wame time last year of 557,000 bales, of which 417,000 Dales were American. ‘The harvest is new in full operation, and the con- tinuance of fine weather having already enabled far- mers to secure @ very lasge proportion of their erops, ‘the corn markets bave again been much depressed, and the quotations must be considered almost nomi- nal. India corn is quoted at 25s. a 26s. 6d per quar- ter for yellow, and 26s a 278 per quarter for white, O14 Western canal flour, 22s, 6d. per bbl.; uninspected ond inferior. of which the late imports principally eonsist. at 18s a 2le,; Ohio and Baltimore, 248, a 248? €4., and Philadelphia, 22s. 6d #238 per bbl. Wheat is 4s fd ade Sd. per 70 Ibs. Nothing done in turpentine; common American Fosin is rather dearer, 500 bbls. having been sold from the quay at 2s.1d. per owt. Markets. Lirrxroot Cons Manxer, September 8.—The reparts received this morning, from all parts of the country, are very fatisfactory as to the barvest. The trade oon- tinues fully as languid as last reported, and with the abundant harvest at home, and fair importations from abroad, ® further fall in prices may be expected, enrool. Conn Marker, Sept. 8.—There is not any ehange to report here to- in our corn market. Maxcnxsten Conn Manxer, Sept. §.--Our market ae to-day is flat, and but little doing; priees un- red. Marcuester Goons arp Yann Marner, Sept 8.—The dull feeling which prevailed in this my in the early tof the week, has not abated. Hastern merchanta, It is true, have increased their operations in Madapu- Jane. and the wider shirtings, since Tuesday la a want of spirit and heaviness prevail in tho yarn mar- Kets. ‘The Germans are quile unwilling to operate at simost any price, Altogether, this branch of business Hayne Corton Maxxer, Sept, 6.—The cotton mar- Ket eontinues dull, at late quotations, without being in the slightest manner affected by the late advices from New York. The sales to-day wore 600 bales; in other articles trade rather brisk. THE VERY LATEST. Our agent in Liverpool received by telegraph, jest “before the Cambria sailed, an account of a “horrible” murder, which had been committed in Manchester, England. Acoording to the despatch, it was @ vory ahooking affair, but not a name of any sort—of porson, ‘or street, or house, is given. We, of course, leave out ‘the aecount as useless to our readers. We would like ‘to have the telegraphic agents and eorrespondeats, on ‘Doth sides of the Atlantic, s little mere cautious and discriminating in what they send to us over the wires, vat 8 cost of two to ten cents a word. News from the Continent. Loxpon, Sept. 8, 1849—1 P. M. ‘The Paris papers of yosterday have beon recoived, A meeting of the permanent committee of the As- sembly took place on Thursday, at which the affairs of Italy formed the subject of discussion. The chief *peakers were M. Dufaure and General Changarnier ; after hearing whom, the committee came to the rosolu- tion that there was no necessity for summoning the ‘General Asrembly before the time fixe: ‘The special instructions sent by the French govern- ment to General Rostolan, at Rome, form the chief sub- ,jeot of conversation, It is enia that the publication of ‘them may be looked forin the Muniteur on Saturday (this day). They ere enid to exhibit great firmness end spirit on the part of the French government, who are determined that the College of Cardinals shall not @gain assume the excessive power, in secular affairs, ‘that they had previously so much abased. The Pope, itis said, intends to place himself under the protection of tho Austrian fiag. The grand army of Russia is slready moving, by foreed marches, trom Hungary into Peland. In the London market to-day, the business in foreign @xobange was insctive. The rate on Hamburg and Amsterdam war rather higher, and on Paris, a shade dow Our Hamburg correspondent says that the duty on advertisements bas been raised by the authorities from per lim tela, and instead of ove gaition, being led to the Siamp Offiee, enc ie will t Surnish m ecpy of each edition ‘puolishea. 28 ‘The latest russian papers reovived still mention the @eath of Prine Michael, of Russia. Markats, Lowxpow, Saturday, September 8—1 P. M —There is a wteady, but at the same time active, demand for Ame- Fionn securities. The value of United States’ Six per Gents, (1868,) are quoted at 10634 a 10634, whilst the Five per Cente, (1853) are 92063. There are sellers of Penneylvania Five per Cents, at 80; and Ohio Six per Gents, (1866) at #9; do. (1660,) 101 @ 101s¢; Mansache- a@etts Fve per-Cent Bterling Bonds, (1865 ) are offered ai 105, but buyers are not willing to give more than 104; South ( srotina Fi er Centa are quoted at 908 5 and Co., 98 90; Maryland Five-per- ¢ Bonds, 84); Alabama Five per © Ihave been done at 64; and Florida Six per Cents at Sellers ot New York Five per Conts, (1855,) ask Duyers are paying 975s; are 08, each, ax Manxer, Sept, 8.—Our report this morn- fog states, that in Mark Lane there (s nothing dolog, ené prices still have a deslining tendency, Havax Corton Manant, Bept, 6.—Our markets are dus, with but Litt : r Brookty' Tre Trsceny or Fae Dali, the coroner, yesterday afternoon held inquest pon the body of Catharine Kinaey, wife of Michael ney. Roach was the first witness # | stated that be lived in the family of Kinney t} 5 | #aw the deceased the last time aii ‘the evening before in the store, au ap) ea well as ever; came to the house in ti e@bout buif-part seven o'clock to get my breakfast, of deerased, the girl and others, the tore is generally open before that time; come in and ree what was the ‘matter; got in at the window, looked in and saw the deernved lying there, (pointing to the spot.) and Mi- hat) Kinney standing with his back toward the back NEW YORK HERALD. eee Northwest corner of Fulton and Nessau sts. JAMES GORDON BENNETY?T, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS. VOLUNTARY COKRESPONDENCE, pomtadning in portant news, solicited from any quarter ef the world; if ‘used, will be liberally ais fer ‘EMS OF CITY N's: LIGENCE, ef all sorts, are also solicit, NON Whatever is intended f rm , by the name and addres riter; not necessaril for publication, but as a guaranty of his good faith. We ‘cannot return rejected communications. Lie HERALD ESTABLISHMENT is open throughout the night. THE DAILY HER —$7 ver annum. TH ath o'clock, 4. first ABTERNC ‘atl ovclock; THE WE) tinent, is pu or $3 per annum; in French and E: annum; the lait THE DOLLAR conls per copy; ‘TERMS, ETC. ALD—Thiree editions, 2 cents per copy ING EDITION is publasie uted before breakfast; the be had of the newsboys LY HE ion on this Con= ished every Satirday, at Gh cents per copy, for ctreulution in Europe, anil printed ish, at Gla cents per copy, or $b per L per annun the Dollar Herald wi published4n the Weekly Her alt TERS by mail, far subse ns, or with ad~ crite, to be post paid, or the postage will be de~ ducted from the money remiited. LD, for etre pe. pery Monday, 2 to clubs, Fey not contain any ADVERTISEMENTS (renewed every morni published in the morning and ofternoon editio all estras,) at reasonable prices; to be writte legible manner; the proprictor not responsible in manuser PRIN despatch. NG: of all kinds executed beautifully, aud with Ordera received at the afice. AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. — ROWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Orner10—Tae Toor or tur Mirth. BROADWAY TURATRE, Broads A va—How vo Pay te Rent—A Kisd in Tae Dana. NIBLO'S GARDEN, Broadway. Min- Linuns—Macie Taumrrt. BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambore street.--Tre Warns arp THe Brownxs—Lo.a Monvas—How 10 Pay Youn Wasnanvomuan—Tne Inn Tiger, “NATIONAL THEATRE, Chatham Square.—Twe Harry Max—Tue Munpered Boatwan ano His Doa—Pivine Dorouman, OLYMPIC THEATRE, Broadway.—Hero amp Learore —Fra DiavoLo—Tux LAWvEn's Practice. MECHANIC'S HALL. Canrerv'’s Miravento--Vovaen Mostcai—Rrwiorian Sixotna. TABERNACLE—Gn. Vooan ano InerRumenTan Concknr, uF Teen MUSEUM, 089 Broadwny.—From 9 A. M. to ‘Tiont Rore: ‘New York, Monday, September 24, 1849, The Dificulty with France—Mr. Ciayton and Mr. Poussin. We published yesterday, the whole of the cor- respondence which has taken place between our reeent difficulty, and the repudiation of Mr. Poussin. A calm examination ef that correspondence by an impartial mind, will produce inferenees some- what different to those which have been drawn by the newspaper eulogists of Mr. Clayton, in reference to the ongin, the nature, and the cir- cumstances, attending this ridiculous quarrel with a weak functionary. The first blow in this diplomatic scuffle, was undoubtedly given under the advice of Mr. Clay- ton, the American Seeretary of State, and it was directed at Mr. Poussin in his private relations, at the first diplomatic f*te given by the President in the White House. This blow created all the subsequent bitterness and bad feeling which have prevailed on both sides, 1n ‘he correspondence be- |} tween Mr. Clayton and Mr. Poussin. If Mr. Poussin, i equence of his secial relations, was unfit to with other members of the at Washington, the proper course \t to have pursued, would have been at onoc ive demanded his recall by the Freach gove nt, before he had commenced any negotiations respecting the claims which he afterwards presented. If the morality and prin- ciples of the French government would not allow them to recall him, in order to satisty the strong puritanical feeling ef the government at Wash- ington, it would have been the duty of the Presi- dent, when such refusal was communicated to him, to repudiate the Freneh Minister; bat by no means to wait and complicate the affairs and re- lations of the two great and only republies in the world. The controversy should not have been permitted to ge on so far; and if Mr. Clayton were fit for his position, and poesessed the usual share of intelligence and tact, he would have taken a proper stand as early as March last, on the very ground from which has sprung all the acerbity and bad feeling in this business. With regard to the probability of a war result- ing from this business, between the two republics, we cannot regard intimations of sucha eontingen- ey occurring, no matter from what quarter they may emanate, in any other light but as fallacious or farcial. The tone ot the French Minister of Foreign Affairs convinces us of the accuracy of eur opimon. That functionary even goes so far as to express surprise at the harshness and bad feeling which ere exhibited in the correspondence, con- cerning each a small affair. The intimations thrown out in the newepaper articles, published under the inspirations of Mr. Clayton, that Louis Napoleon, or the French republic, desires to make war on the United States, in erder to er ing of sympathy in the bosom of the European diplomatic « for our gover abrurd and hostile to ail the correct inferences that can be drawn from the nature, character and hi» torical antecedents of the French people. What- ever may be the sentiments or pelicy of Louis ‘apoleon, there can be no mistake about the feel- ings and sympathies entertained by the French army and the French people towards the govern- ment and people of the United States. If a war doer; | got in. end asked Kinoey for the key of the store; be made no answer; | asked bita again, ‘would not answer; | thought he looked angrily at m: J found the key on the floor; took Kinmey by the arma: | made vo resistance; | them opened the door and | asked two gentiemen, who stood there, to sevd for a | doctor, Kin never abared bis wife, to my know. | he used to drink s good deal at times; | have | eren him intoxicated, saw nothing strange or unusual | about during the past day or night; hare heard him | talk simple god fociieh; | believe be is in debt, and | ‘that troubled him, A large number of witnesses were svern, whore testimony went to rhow that Kiumey had deen for rome time part laboring under a easion of opirite. from which he it imporell to rowe nwmeelf, Doctors Ayres and Ladd, who made a post mertim examination of the body of the deceased, stated it a their opinion that death hed evidently Deen caused by etranculation The appearance of the Dedy would, however, scarcely warrant this belief had the examipation not bern made. There were but few he ef violence on the person of the unfor- | and the fact elicited # great deal } mark from the diferent members composing tt ert. internally, the deeeased preented @ iby appearance aud proved, beyond ofa doubt, that she to b h by violent | mrans It should he stated, in e ma with thesud- | Jeet, that Kenny noted very stri ngely on the Saturday Might presious and appeared to be impressed with t den that bis factory. for the making of fireworks, ( War & py releohniet by trade) ‘We mention there fete th vorabie isoprereion may be our brocklyn readers by « on “The jury bronght in & verdict that the deceased c death by etraaguiation from the hands of her | re in. 4 the possibility | a. | of! Counry Covat asp Coun 2 or Gnvena Before ton. 8 FE. —The i « by end Thom for heving created a riot jo ty the reen rs of the barial of a person anetery, lv whieh nome of the parties BEme Fever uty found hear a fy guiiiy on 27 r eve Phila Peter Back. Thin celebrated eri- Barnel apprared in court, and asked leave to wiludrnw Rie plea of vot guilty to maneaughter in the firet de- a te e- nilty to manslaughter in the fourth | whieh was nocopted by the curt, Gravd Jury came into court, and ted tty bills. finving eoneiuded their labore, they | tged, the Court rem Deen an extremely arduc ‘They have been siting 17 bave found rever de the thanks off) rhing that theirs mad O* god protracted seesioat days. and, curing thet time, -two indictments; they are entitled community, Court of General Sesatons, Deapre Judge Valy, Aldermen Wood and P. Kelly Serr. 22 Capt. Be Cevron Boiled —Aftor the nsvint | Duriners of the Court was completed, Robert Mot ereon) oppeared, and put in bail to the amount of $6 (OW to appear for trial, on the ebarges of iaveigh- Hg & girl tito & house of prostitution, and sseanlt cod | battery with intent to commit a rape, We understa: that (orneliug A. Sutton, of the firmofO & A. King: Jand & Co, besame surety for his Dene warrant had been iaeued for several | time wey a8 Phe Grand Jury have for eo Bynlnst Capt, Mec pw inet Capt. MeCerrom in the Mies Diek | fe vram 06d date she Ba si (dt obta | ton, our Secretary of State, to menace our © occur within a few years, between France and any other country, we believe it will be a war with England, and not one between France and the United States. The French people, both civil and military, have been burning for thirty years past, to wipe out the stain of Waterloo, and, with the Yast improvements which steam has made in ma- rine navigation, they beheve they could transpor a French army to the shores cf England, in spite of wil the fleets in the world, and renew, in our day, rome of the most brilliant enterpriees of the Nor mens in the time of Willam the It is much more hkely that, under the influence of Ruesta, with which country Louis Napoleon seems to have a strong sympathy, a didiculty would soener take place between France and England, Jeading to a war between the two countries, than that any difficulty between France and the United States should occur. With this view of the matter, how puerile, if not how unwise, has been the conduct of Mr. © mercial interests with a war between thie country and France, on such a paltry and coatemp: quarrel as he has got up with the weak and ill- tempered Mr. Poussin. The Secretary's organs in Washington, Philadeiphia and New York, tending to advocate all the doctrines r have been the busiest and most clamorous ia en- deavoring to create a panic tn favor of war, merely to hide the unbecility and silliness of Mr. Clayton 4a this quarrel with Mr. Poussin, originating in the exclusion of a lady from the diplomatic /2tes of the in consequence of a peep behind a marriage certificates etealtlily taken by a modern Peeping Tom. We are glad, thereto: that this contemptible nbug is rapidly blowing over. People are be- ginning to recover their senses—to see where the errors have been committed, and to acquit both the President of the United States and the French ico- pernment of any desire to bring about a state of nlie nation, leading to a war between the two re- publace. Bat they will not hold equally guiltless the tolly, t2ve ing rtinence, the weakness and bad tem er, bots’ Of Mr. Clayton, the & hingv on, and Mr. Poussin, ti ter Plenipotentiary. tible retary of State at : French Minis News rrom Catironsia —The popular steam ship Crescent Chey, Captain Stoddard, will be dw here on Wednesday, from,Chagres and Kingston, Jamaica She may bring xe three weeks’ later smeiligenee from Calforma) government and that Of France, in relation to the | te afeel- | despots for him and agaiast this county, 1 utterly | Tue TRiat or THE RiorERs.—This tedious trial will be renewed to-day, and we really hope that it will be terminated long before the elose of this week. It has already lasted ten working days—far too long. The delay has been caused by the eon- duct of the counsel employed by the prisoners.— This conduct has been so overbearing and impru- dent, as justly to call down the censure of the court censure which has been responded to by the whole community. Judge Daly has maintained the dignity of his position, and deserves great credit for the tone and temper with which he has con- ducted the investigation. The case for the prosecution has been finished. Only a little more evidence, for a few of the ac- cused, is to be given during the present week. One of the most striking developements on this trial, is the position occupied by Judson, or Ned Buntline, as he calls himself, during the riot on the 10th of May last, which ended so bloodily and deplorably for the character of this city. Until the evidence inculpating this particular person was given, the extent of his criminality was entirely unknown to the community. It is now revealed, however, and he stands before the jury and the world as one of the principal, if not the very chief ringleader in the riot on the melancholy night in question. We do not enter into the minute points of the evidence. The jury, and the whole community, cannot fail to see the strength, consistency, and force of the evidence, as it was given by the several witnesses, who had no sort of intercourse with or knowledge of each other. This evidence shows the purpose of the man. This purpose was, to avail himself of the general excitement produced on the public mind by the second appearance of Macready, te | head the rioters, and to claim for himself all the merit of the eutbreak and its awful consequences. Propositions to burn down the theatre—to set the building en fire, full as it was of innocent people— are connected with this evidence, in a strange | way—an atrocity which makes the human heart recoil at the very thought of such a catastrophe. In fact, Judson seems to monopolise the post of chief instigator, among the bateh with whom he acted ia the riot, and with whom he is now coupled on the trial. Some of his asso- | e1ates in the dock, seem to have been very un- important adjuncts in the movement, or slightly connected with it, while he was anxious, with Roman broad sword and revolving pistols, to direct them, for the purpose of ‘ seeing Ned Forrest put through”—and, certainly, Ned Forrest has been puta little too far through. What will be the result of this curious trial? In all the trials that we have read or heard, we have never known evidence clearer or more positive against a prisoner, than that against the principal moter. Yet, in spite of the strong cha- racter of this evidence, there are persons around and about the court, as we are informed, who as- sert there will be no conviction by the jury now empanelled to try the case. We do not believe, nor can we countenance, such an imputation against a jury, who, like all juries, are entrusted with the lives, property, reputation of their fellow citizens, and the interests of society at large. The chief rioter cannot escape the consequences of his con- duct on that night, unless some member of some secret society, or some unprincipled person un- known to the community, has crept into the jury box, and holds out for the purpose of vitiathig a verdict—a verdict which has already been agreed upon by the whole community, and by every one whe has read the evidence. We do not believe in | any such result. With such testimony before the community, a failure of a jury to agree upon a verdict, through the reluctance of any single jury- man who might Aold out, from any secret cause, would create as strong a feeling of indignation in this community, as the origial fomenting and management of the riot, with all ats terrible conse- quences. We will not, therefore, listen for a moment to | the idea which 1s sought to be produced by un- jndicted rioters, or unprincipled men about the court, to the effect that the jury impanelled in the present case will overlook the strength, the con- sistency and the force of the testimony, developing | the position, the character and the acts in that very atrocious project which was connected with the | movement to burn down the theatre, full, as it w: at the time, of innogent people. The first duty of , organised government, and of courts of justice, is | to preserve the peace of society, to put down riote | and rioters, to protect innocent, quiet, and peace- able citizens in their voeations ; and if, growing out of the bad conduct of bad men, the authorities | thould act either cowardly or unwisely, the com- | munity should remember them at the ballot box | when the proper time arrives. The jury box must | first do itsduty to the community and to the crim 1; the ballot box will perform its functions in the proper time, and in the proper way, te the publie authorities. ‘Tux Wast Coast anv Tur Pacrric—Sreamsnirs | awp Newsrarens.—The most important revola- tions in the world have grown out of the most | trifling circumstances. History is full of examples. One of the most recent is the acquisition of Cali- | fornia, and the opening of steam navigation with the Pacific. And to what are we indebted for these } Tesults? Simply to the attempt of Master Botts | | to “hend off” Captain Tyler on the Bank ques- | tion. Captain Tyler would not be headed off—he | read out of church—he eet up for himeelf, and in looking around for political capital, of which he | was sad ly deficient, he hit upon the grand expe- | dient of the annexation of Texas. What followed? | Captain Tyler caved in, but Texas wos annexed. | Mr. Shdell kicked vp a row with Mexico; war! was the consequen nia was acquired; gold was discovered ; the | world was struck all of a heap; ships were ata! premium ; the golden crusade earned everything | before it ; steamships were introduced ; a great State is growing tp in the basin of San Francieo, and the Pacifie coast and the Pacific islands have been weked up by Yankee ships and Yankee news: | papers, to a commercial activity, which is already | affecting the exchanges of the whole world. And | for all this we are indebted to Master Botts and | Captain Tyler, as the two agents in the work, who have retired in disgust. What core we? California | is ours. Our steamers are in the Pacific—China is | just beyond, and the harbor of Soa Francisco is in | readiness for the cargoes of the Hong merchants | and the traffic of Japan. ‘The newspaper prese, which follows upon the heels of our armies, cetablishes iteclf where our ships exchange their cargoes, or etop for wood and water, and thus opens a field for wider operations. Our language, Itke the squatters in the praines, is locating iteelf all over and beyond the Pacific. We | have the China Marl from Hong Kong, with its advertisements ef soda water and lemonade, 15 kege of American butter, and pale ale by the hoge- head. The Anglo-Saxon rovet be there, for who but he could drink pate ale by the hogshead. The Neighbor, from Valparsieo, in printed t make money, “bat intelligence, correct opinions and sound morality.” | Who but a Sexon would have the.impudence to | undertake such ataek. The Polynesian, the official journal of the Hawaiian government, (Sandwich | ‘wods) indicates, from ita advertiseme that Ilonolula is in reality a Yankee seaport, d a Yenkee notions. The Panama Star, at “one dime y,” (seven by nine) is but a ermal sample of he dailies of that pert will be when the Tech+ 8 agoing. : @ from Cali- fornia show that numeroug city lots are for eule all wloug the bay and up the Sacramento, aad that, s State constitutiom aud a State-house, lready a Stat the rrilro at Slackwater, and the 8 hove we many j ad finwhed—the } ¢ Canal— he Pacifie ov |. weed for the acquirement of gold 3 peace succeeded ; Calitor- { fet Rervsiicanism mm Harti anp Fraxes—Emvs- nox SoLovgus anp Emrxnok Lovis Narougon.— A few days sinee we published in our columns the faet, that the Republic of Hayti had been changed’ into an empire, and that President Solouque, with his ace of spades countenance and woolly head, was made emperor, with great formality, amid the firing cf guns, music from bands, and, of course, a great deal of noise and confusion. We gave a full account of the ceremonies on the occasion, in a letter from our correspondent at Port-au-Prince. They were extremely laughable and ridiculous, but not more so, perhaps, than what the people of France will be called upon to witness, one of these days. Lonis Napoleon was elected Presi- dent of that republic for the term of four years; but, as reaction succeeded revolution there, in consequence of the efforts of the socialists to over- turn the whole organization of society, he evident- ly intends to take advantage of it, and to convert France into an empire. Having thus determined, he ought to take a leaf out of Emperor Faustius’s book, and adopt his tactics, when he shall have concluded that the proper moment for carrying out his designs has arrived. Itisa remarkable coincidence, that two distinguished men, so far distant from each other, entertained the same ideas on the same subject at the same time. ‘We commend the recent events in Hayti to the especial consideration and reflection of the aboli- tion fanatics of the Northern and Lastera States. ‘They have endeavored, for years past, to carry out their one idea, in regard to slavery in the South. Fortunately, the good sense of the rest of the community has rendered their incendiarism of no effect; but, as they have taken a great interest inthe Republic ef Hayti, we wish them to re- flect on what the condition of thimgs would be here, if the slaves were vested with the same privileges as the blacks of Hayts enjoy. The Haytiens have had every opportunity to convince the world that the colored race were capable of self-government, and what have they done? ‘The attempt, from’beginning to end, is the great- est farce we ever heard of; and the same sti of things which now exists in Hayti would be witnessed in the Southera States, where the slave population is greater than the white, if the destructive, wild, and insane views of the abolitionists were practically carried out there. No stronger argument is needed to prove the in- capacity of the colored race for freedom or self- government, than what the Haytiens have fur- nished to the world. They have had a fair oppor- tunity of proving all the allegations that were made by those who assumed to be their friends, and they have most miserably failed. The same may be said of the colored race in the British West Indies. They, too, had a chance to show themselves that they were capable of enjoying freedom ; but they, too, have failed. In fact, in every part of the world where the African race is found, they have shown themselves inferior in every respect to the whites, and incapable of appreciating or under- standing freedom, either political or social. And yet the abolition fanatics in this country are en- eavoring by every means in their power to bring about in the Southern States of this confederacy the same state of things as is now witnessed in Hayti and in the British West Indies. But fanatics of any kind have no reason—when they become fanatics they throw principle and reason overboard, and pursue their one idea, regardless of consequences or results. They are imcomparably the worst enemies to the slaves of the South, for every rational and thinking man, who 1s at all capable of reasoning from analogy or drawing deductions from well established premises, cannot but see that it our Southern slaves were freed, their condition in every respect would be very mach changed for the worse. en we think of the new Emperor and the new empire of Hayti, we can’t help thinking, too, of Jim Crow Rice and the Ethiopian serenaders. Some way or other, they all hang together in our string at the same time. Axnival oy THE Tenwasser.—The steamship Tennessee, Capt. Cole, arrived yesterday morning from Savannah. We are under Suligiuons to our Southern cotemporaries and Capt. Cole for papers. View ov Canivonmia, at 118 Cuinese Burupinas.—We would again advise our readers who would ebtain ac- eurate information of what is really passing in Callfor- nia, to attend tho lecture of Stephen H. Braneb, at the Chinese Assembly Rooms, on thisevening. Mr. Branch bas recently passed three months in the gold diggings, and will narrate his experience as a digger, interspeys- ed with matter highly interesting to those who have friends or pecuniary interests in California ; closing hiS leeture with a scene reprecerting the real mode of ac- uiring the preeious metals, with the a tin pan, which are th during the rainy season, erossed the Isth- id will wear th B. haa twie: Di ty. and we presu: a highly rerpectadi The Equinoctial Gale. ‘The steamship Tennessoe, Capt. Cole, which arrived rday from Savannah, jountered very heavy gales during Thursday and Friday, but she reovived no damage, though sho was detained past her usual time in eonrequence. Baltimore Chipper of the 224 inst., eays : er Herald, Capt. Russell, whieh arrived yesterday Norfolk, experienced very heavy weather in the & number of vessels in Hampton roads, aud asremblage. ste from bey. nt, The steamer Jewors, C Thursday mornio noon at the uruel left Norfolk on Wednesday after- our, and proceeded as far aa Back River, when, in consequence of a strong North-east gale, she put back to Norfolk. The Wilmington, N.C. Journal, of the 2lst inst, D nights, our to prlled to remain below, during t night, not being abie to fad her up the river. fo rough that neither of the boats could com alongside, but remalued out in the stream opposite Smithville. We fear cbat considerable damage bas to the shippi ‘upon our eoast, » , Mereury of the 20th inst, , whieh, for the Inst three weeks, with renrerly a day's interruption, has blown steadily from the Northeast, commenced freshening yesterday morning hetween 2 and 3 o'olock, aud at 7 the appear. ances Indicated an apy bing gale, Instead, however. of getting round to ithenet, as wae anrrehen: ed, it veered more to the Northward, and as we write, ic haw rensibly siackened, and it is prodable the blow ‘will exbaust iteelf from the Northwest. We fear that it bas been violent at ses, aod has been fruitful of dis asters to vessels on the const, The steamer Vander- Ddilt, which waited for the mail at Wilmington natil 6 M. on lay, eronsed ( ape Fear bar ahoat 8 P with the wit wing moderately from the Nort! At mi avily, M thy from tl & complete sheet of coming in ceeasiowally from the Southenst. naw the Northeast The boat was oom pelled to iay-to @ part ef the time, nnd was slightly injured im ber fone but Dore herself quite gal- Sumner orton; U. John Petes, U. 8, Marshal, Vermont; Win. Risioy, Chautaugve; 8 Evens, Jr. Boston; R. T, Brice and family. Geetgla, O. Wiekbam, and KR. M. Harrie#a, New Orleans; T, ©. Watkine, Toron thers and H. J Harvey, North Carolina, bridge and family, Detroit; J. Wheele Dr. Miller and lady, Louisville; D. Lexington, hy rg and lady, Wells, New Orleana; Mr, Strange and Indy, G, Romances, Kingeton, ©, Wj and J. 8 Orleans, arrived at the Irving House yesterday Dr, Atebenberger. Bavaris; T. J. Porter, U. 8, Army W Howe, Mobile; Mejor Linnerd, U.S, Army; Virgil Knight. Louisiana; D. Hand, Geor ana; Jobn Walker, Wasiingto: Vietoria; Captain Cane, hogan h. Army; J, and F. Tollemashe, &) Aster Howes, L. Tucker and J. Ball, Georgia: D, Sutherland, Cin- eluneti; R. Whilet, Dublin; and J. Wells, London, are he American Hotel lien, Odeon B, Olde and Elis J. Mount, Cingim W. Newdiiar fly. Cinetanatl Mentroal; tor, New i L. Polk, Louist- J. Johnson, ship Major eeton, R. wiand, are at the Oirelerille, Ohio; N.6 JD. Breneh, Clevelond; awd 0, Clarke, U. 8. Army, have arrived at the Jioward Hetel voye Vixtracr. in Mayeste er possible. Let us ha ie) n G. Day to China HeWepoper presa ts ae ie. ( shifornia, in town yesterday, and en- arrival of the _ first steamer at Gunton fro. San | goeed roome atthe Prees ‘Voted Franeiseo, will announce an extra Ve ork The jeorge Banerott intends purchasing « Hereld, with the jatest news from Ea So | house in the vieluity of Union Perk, ond making New we go +91 baa sores) Yolqatéaed Macias Wy muiwtat O19 | iy yoatial ome Jude) Od Seeing cme ' York his residences, Sa tr the steamer Columbia lying at anchor off Piuey | jatton, due here on | City Intelligenee, Ma. Gro. Jrvvxason Surrn.—lo justice to Mr. 8., we have to state that the advertisement whieh appeared im the Herald om the 20th instant, reflecting on his character, was handed to us on the previous evening, by some person who ealled himself Richard Walsh, for the purpose of injuring bim in the estimation of his friends. It got into our advertising columas by imed- vertenee. A Sravet Ficut ap Bra‘ 1xc.—Last evening, be- street fight took place im Ann street, near Theatre alley, between several men and boys, in which three or four were injured about the face and head, and one by the name of Joseph Brady, young man about twenty years of age, one of the news boys, received a severe stab in the back, between the shoulders, The wound bled considerably, but on being examined it did not appear to have entered very deep, having struck spparently against the back boue. Officer Logan was soon on the spot, and aided by other officers, succeeded in arresting two men, named John Caldwell, and bis gon Alexander Csidwell, the latter being charged with inflating the wound ou Brady with akuife All the parties were under the influence of liquor at the time. The origia of the affray appears to be as follows :~John Caldwell and his two sons—(Alex- ander is © man grown, of powerful frame, and tho other son is @ boy of about Aiteon years of age) —wore acing along Ann street, and the father, being in iquor, made some remaik to the news boys, who at once returned an answer not of the most refined nature, Caldwell considered the boys sauey, and up with his cane avd struck Brady, who happened to be near to him, ‘bis was the signal fora fight, other boys came to the assistance of iredy, and old Caldwell, as well as his big son, were rather roughly bandied; and der finding himself bard pushed, it is alleged, a knife. and Infticteg the wound, a8 above stated, After he bad stabbed Brady he ran olf, and took shelter in an eating house in Nassau street, where the offtoers took him into custody. As the offloers were conveying him to the Second Ward Station House he boasted that he was one of the Philadelphia Killers,” and that half a dozen had bim down in the gutter pounding They are all three but a week from Philadelphia, old mun is @ printer by trade, and his son Alexander isachairmaker. The wounded man was taken tothe City Hospital, and the two accused were locked up in the Second Ward Station House, to await the result to the injured man. Axorimn Case or Sranmxo —Last evening, Thomas Gorman and Jobn Moore, relatives, who had been out together and drank freely during the day, quarroled on their way home to the house of Moore, No. 411 Greenwich street, and beat each other dreadfully, Gorman was stabbed in the forehead and shoulder ; and both were covered with blood. Anotuen Srit.—Joseph Ferris, alias Caleb Jones, stabbed his sister last evening, at 51 Anthony street — ‘There is a frightful gash in the girl's head. He has been arrested, Tue Derantens oF Crouena,—This journal was the first to announce the appearance of true cholera in New York, We have earefully watehed its progress, and published all the facts and figures connected with it.— ‘We were the first to mark ity culmination and decline, and we have now the gratification, after» period of 17 boing ee with certainty, its departure from ‘and. ‘We published yesterday, the City Inspector's weekly report of interments, from which it appears that the total number of deaths, for the week, from all diseases, amounts to only 366; of this mumber, it is worthy of remark, the male population predominate, men being 103, women 81, boys 105, girls 77—s disparity that does not usually exfst. The number of deaths by cholera for the week is 21, or an average of 3 per day, It is now reduced to a lower figure than the first week of tho dis- ease, when the number was 20 for the week. or more than Aper day. ‘T’ho epidemic cannot, therefore, be any looger said to have au existence emongus. Even the Zi casos reported. may not be genuine cholera, but mistaken by inexperienced physicians for the ordinary diseases which bave a close oifinity to it. The general mortality is just what might be expected in ahealthy September, Dysentery is the largest item. excveding even consump- tion, and being 150 per cent. more than cholera. The following table will show the relative proportion of deaths frem diseases of the bowels and other eee all easen Wad olere 36, the from diseases of the The deaths of natives of the United States last week were 227, of all other eonntries 139, of whieh Treland’s item in the billis 98 The total number of deaths for 4 months, since eholera commenced. is 12,767; the deaths by cholera for the same period, 5,140, The highest number of deaths by cholera, was for the week ending the 21st of July, whem it was 714, or 102 = day; the two lowest are the first and last week, the iret being 20, or 4 per day, and the last being 21, or $ per day. The cholera has risen and fallen, therefore, in 8 period of four montha,and it is a curious ciroumstance that the time of the z is exactly the eame long’ as the period of lecline. it a, months, and having eulminated on tl on jually decreased for two months, a the 224 of September. There is another euripus coincidence in the cholera records of the present year. In 1832 and 1849, the three most fatal weeks were the three succes- sive on nding Jaly 2ist, July 28th and —— 4th. The deaths for the bet first of these weeks 716 in 1852, and 714 in 1849. Now that this scourge de. that the reeent efforts, [ore from us, it isto be hoped feeble as they were, at enforeing the law against nal- ances, and preserving some degree of cleanliness will not be relaxed, and that ehouid the epidemic visit us ence more, we shail be the better prepared tor it. Destvctive evenipg, at balf-past fire aren to suddenly burst forth from the stables of William Dale, Pos sna BRD a << 777 and 276 West 17th street, over it beyor company No. 24 was one the spot, (the engine house being next door.) and several other companies came juickly to the reseus,in three quarters of an hour the time the fre commenced, oe vee regret to add, five toget joo houre of Wortendyke & Hopper, deslers in Rockland Lak id Ulster count fee. ‘The dumage is as followsi— The stable, straw, $ 400. dy ke hay, $500; ioe house. $150. horses. $750; belonged total, to W Meient room from Dale. jw, Mr. Mosell. Chey were worth ¢ two waved, one of them by Walter neh, at great personal risk, and another resewed, half burnt, was subsequently shot. The poor animals were suffocated before they were burned, nnd some of them actua'ly bucked into the flames after being got out. | This is the third time these stables have been burned; Jest fourth of July seven years ago, the ico house wes bureed to the ground with them, and last Ma: twelyemonth, the ice house was partially barne annow, The stables were ineured for only $100, t Jee house for $350, and the horses not at all. We served present, fre companies 3, 6, 6,8, 11, 24 29, and 41. They did their utmost, and succeeded in prevent- ing the extension of the flames. There can be no doubt the fre was the result of ineendiariem, Burtome eer on Fine 0" ing, No, $4 Leoward street, not yet floished, enid t intended as a rival of Kate Haatir whieh is within two doors of it mises, he found the house was broken into ent and fired in the third s#tory—t dallding being collected inte exactly like «hat would be produced ‘This magnificent building hae been Marshall (Cinderelia), of Wooster ¢ stories high, and two stories of it are Axornen.—Yesterday morning, abont 10 o'clock, a fire was discovered by Capt. Wiley, of the First ward | as tin and sheet ircn workers. The fire originated | a large box in the fourth story, but was extinguished by the police befere much damage was done, or an alarm n for the fireme: TION TO Senvanta an Over fire broke ont morning, at bel! past o'clock, at 31 k's Place, cecasionca by the rervant girl lighted oat the side of her bed. It fell on the bed nt asleep, end set fire to it, She was. fortunately, awakened by the fames and smoke jn time to rave her life, The fire was extinguished without much damage, Honsr Buanen.—At two o'eloak, yesterday morning, | & Gre broke out ina stable in the reat of No 312 Seven. | teenth street. belonging to Mathew Allen. The stable | tnd. horse were gonsumed. Suppoood to be the act of of the house No, rireot, being absent from the city, entered ey the frout basement, and from top ttom, yesterday morning. Bureaus aod drawers were broken open. od, no doubt, } neiderabie quantity of property abstracted. The door was forced open by Officer Mann, at 40°elock, A. M. Pirract ron rie Unwary.—Vesterday morning at TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE, Appointments by the President. Wasnixoron, September 23—B, Mi. George W. Cutter bas been appointed Navy Agent at Portsmouth, N. H, in the place of Cushman ; John Rice has been appointed Naval Store Keeper tho same port. ‘The M. W. Grand Lodge, I. 0. of 0. F. Bartimone, September 23, 1849. The United States Grand Lodge of Odd Feliews adjourned. Mortality In Philadelphia, Puravecenia, September 23, 1849, There were 183 interments in this eity during week ending yesterday at nosn, There were only si deaths by cholera dnring the week. Of the 183 int ments, 23 were children under five years of age, The Southern Mall. Ba.timone, September 23—9 P. M. ‘There was nothing received from beyond Raleigh: N.C., by the Southern Mail, this evening, BRIPHENE Totel yen, terinithe A Friday 2ist, brig Zaine, Rio Jansiro, Aug 10, Re Porte Hritieh trigave Ajollo, from Rnglond for India, pet Aug Sth having fost 18 men by cholera. No other news. Arrived, 22d, PM—Sehr Tionesta, Sallivan, for New York. Cleaved—Barks Daniel Webster, San Franeisoo; Adeli: Rogers, Philadelphia; brig Mary H, do; sehr AJ Horton, Arrived—2id, ships Francliies, Liverpool, 18th ult, with 2t parsengers, 15 died on the passage ean Queen, Liverpool, 2lat ult with 290 passengers, tw otterdam, 26th ult; WS Hamilton, Sth ule died on the pass Barks Lelia, The Dollar Herald, The Dollar Weekly Herald will be published this after noon, The cheapness of this publication, and the riety of the matter published in it, are having the most desirable effect throughout the Union, Single eop: $1 per annum; six coples $5. Mails for Europe, ‘The steamship Evropa, will leave Boston on Wed. nesday for Halifax and Liverpool. Her letter bags will) elose in this ¢ity, at 4 o'clock to-morrow afternoon. The Weekly Herald, with the latest news, will be ready at 12 o’clock to-morrow. M, Levett, Dentist, 628 Broadway, Inven-| tor and Patentee of Cuamellod Plates for Artitieial Teeth) Office hours only from 9 till 6 o'clock, } Daguerrean Pine Arte—No Humbug Here —No Fifty cent or Dollar Pictures tal If you want # truly good rpeeimen of yourself, in miniature, visit the Opti- eal Sky-light. No. 280 Broadway, 40h etory, where moshing short of tue Ginest Daguerreniy a0 HARRISON & HOLME! i Reade st, Room 37, Fall Style of Bngiish and Amertean Ca peting.—Rugs, Oil Clothe, So, selling at a reduetion of perecnt, at Hiram Ani eatablishinent in the United st ery. Five large show rooms, displaying the Inrgest and most beantifa’ f paiterue and ¢olorsy at astouishing lo ity ai ia at Medburst & Heard’s, 2 on band the largest, the chen: ortm half rigs, toupets, ‘braids of lone hair, ringlets, frizettes, &c whieh, for prive and quality, are unequaled, The trade sup- Pley'wpoieenies Callan” fedge'tor yourselves, ab No aiden Lane. and Toupers —Batchelor’s celebrated Wall street, and is the only estab-— ively devoted to 0 important im invites an examination of those Wigs and Saineds silver modal at tho fair of the Ameriean Institute Gopy the address. | ‘Wigs and Toupees —Gentlemen wishing ‘an article of superior workmanshi ‘Clirebi 's, the original maker | where they enn be fitted with ov 179 Broadway, opposite Moward's Hor Wigs and Toupees.—We would call the attention of eitizons and strangers, requiring Wigs ot Tow to @ recent improvement of s m. ost important Bivented by E. IN, No. 197 Broadway, eorner of De: greet ander the Franbiin House. They oan be seem at ing Rooms, whero 6 seen the largest and seeoriment ta thesis a peat aad bes oni Wigs Best and Cheapest Boots in the Otty. sine Franch Cait Boots of the Inteat style, $4 0, agually 7 in ether stores; fine Calf, $300, usally $4.96 Paves jaiters and Shees in proportio: Nassau streets, 0 2 off . President T a7 gslebraned print, of President Tayler an Si par single copy, at she petiishers (Brady's) Gal aad'atr Broad of Fulton street. hu Police, at No, 22 Old slip, ovoupied by J.& B Rusher, | half past tires o'clock, au accident oecurred at the fron building, corner of Duane and Centre streati ‘The aren, whieh fa very deep. h fenes of any kiad, and ® young woman passing by at that tlie, sci. dentally fell inte ie. Her was Jul Morris, ree ve im 18th street. near the 6th a Peiloe officer Cullum hearing her moan, proc ladder and dereended With rome diffientty moceeded in nging her up, when he conveyed her to the stavon dr. Sweeney dressed her wounds, ons of te, She wannfterwards conveyed to the in the arm 4 © bar unfortunate creata e bs mow in delirium which was heepttal. 7 is no donbt t for mens ; en why her life should be taken away but that by rueh | Rastway Acerneet — John Herring. ewiteh.tender on the Erle Railway, wae conveyed to the city boapital yesterday. having had bis arm broken by the train oa the dey before, The arm was amputated. Artesrren — Yesterday afternoon. a French . named bowen. # to the elty hoxpiti eck at the Astor f self, and was conveye wound was ttended to. + Osim. — The from the Weet. ales blew pretty hard the Rast river and bay Boor Fourv.—The body of a drowned man floating yesterday morning in the North conveyed to the Castle Garden bridge to- cronex s inquert. —_eoOoOoOCoOoOoOoOoOoOCOCOCOCOOC_— COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS, | MONEY MARKET. Sunday, Sept. 23-6 P.M. | The stoek market bas been exceedingly dull anc gloemy during the past week, and speculators for @ fal have availed themselves of the events whieh have trans. pired to renew their time contracts, and provide fo: those about maturing. Tho bears have a wide margir to play upon, and if the complexion of our foreign affairs has no influence in inducing holders of fancy stocks to realise, it deters outsiders from coming in’, the market, and eompels the bulls not only to what they now have, but to take all that may b: offered, Or suffer a further depreciation in prices, Th season is particularly favorable for the bears, and th fature is filled with events which will, without doubi when they transpire, have a very depressing in- fluenée upon financial and commercial affairs, Th seeond act of the French diffloulty will be in about thirty days, whon we shall probably hay ® repetition of the exoltement reeontly roal ized. Tho course the government of Franc will pursue in the premises, is a matter of considerabi curiosity and much anxiety. The position of Mr. Rives is at present @ peenliar one; and in the event his presenting himecif at the Court of St. Cloud, and) his credentials being refused, it will only add fuel to the fire. It will be reeollreted that some time sinee, or soom after Mr. Rives sailed for Ewropo, there were ramors afloat, to the effet that the French government would |. chject to the appointment of Mr, Rives as minister, im consequence of the course parrued by that gentiomar during bie previous residence at that court, relative to thi ‘ims of our citirens upon the Freneh govern- ment. The correspondence which passed between Mr. Rives end his g ent, after the arrangements for the peyment of the claims had been made, was oon- sidered bighly ineulting to the French government; and Louis Philippe bed to exercise all his powers, to preveng repudiation of the terms agreed on by the Frenolz gevernment, and to preserve peace between the two eourtries. It will be recollected that Mr. Rives boast- ed of having obtained @ larger sam than was really due to American citizens, aud his course was dealdedig> *| ment and people of Franee a the goveroment of France have a perfect | to accept him #9 the representative of the government of the United States It ts partioularly unfortunate that this qaestion should have been aci- tated just at this moment, or that the Peustin affair should have occurred bere, at the time when « simitar movement may be going on in Paris. [t is possible that we may hear the result of Mr. Rives? mission be- fore the events which bare transpired here and at Washivgton during the past week, reach aris. We shail look with aterest for arrivals froin Raropes until this diMeulty fs definitely settled. In the moan- time we look fer ® depression ia those secaritios which are likely to be influenced by any permanent misunder standing between the two countries, even if it te nothing more than « © tion ef diplomatic inter, couree, Tt will Qe foon by the daily quotations for stocks, for the past week, that the opening and closing prices ruled higher than in the middle of the week, The panic preduced by the ansounooment that the Mrenot minieter bad had his passports tendered, was at ite height on Thursday, when stocks were the mort do. Preeeed. Since, the revival hes boon alight, vat holders feel by no means coutident of sustaining prices, aud avail themeclrves of every opportunity, which are an- fortunately few and far betwoen, to get out of the dim. culties surrounding them, We are daily astonished and gratified at the evidenses provonted of the revoin- tien in the public mind, telative to ail stock eoourities of a fancy character, wo trast it will be a: perma neptas it has been thorengh. Holders of these stocks at high prie to be pitied, as the proepeet of their | geting out withent heavy sacrifices is very poor, and even if they should, others mart be victinised for their benefit, Present prices role eoyfar above what the sctunl vaine of the seouritios warrant, that they are sustained entirely by artiictel causes, and most, there gy. fore, give WAY A Foon Be there Indueners are removed, It ean hardly be expeoted that the present vase in the money market will leet, In Pogland, we find that t! demand for money wae ipercasing, and the rate of in-