The New York Herald Newspaper, September 24, 1849, Page 2

‘Che Inst Burdie but ene, when he fell back @ little, and ‘the mare went overs winner, but only by haifa length. Liverpool Mail. Brown, Shi & Co.’s Cireular. wer Livenreot, Sept. 7, 1849. jemand for eotton during the early part of the ‘week having been limited, prices manifested a down- ward tendency, but, a slight reaction in favor of hold- ere baving no place within the past two days, the merket closes steadily at the quotations of our last jreular. “ny he sales for the week are estimated at 36,050 bales, ef which speculators have taken 10,230 bales. and ex- porters 7,970 bales, the trade demand having scarcely reached 18.000 bales, The Ameri descriptions sold |. & 5%6d.; 14,020 Orleans Mobiles and Alabama at fd a5 \d ds atGhed 18d. perlb. FairOrleans ere quoted 04; fair Mobiles, 6: end Fair Up- Jands at 5%d.; middling 5%d. a Sted. per lb. The stock of eotton in this port is placed at 593.000 bales, ‘of which 448,000 are American, against a stock at the wame time last year of 57,000 bales, of which 417,000 Dales were American. The harvest is new in full operation, and the con- tinusnce of fine weather having already enabled far- mers to secure a yery lasge proportion of their crops, the corn markets have again been much depressed, and the quotations must be considered almost nomi- nal, India corn is quoted at 25s. a 268. 6d per quar- ter for yellow, and 26s a 278 per quarter for white, Old Western canal flour, 22s, 6d. per bbl.; aninspected and inferior, of which the late imports principally eonsist. at 18s 2 21+; Ohio and Baltimore, 24s, a 24a? €d,, and Philodelphia, 228. 6d a 23s per bbl. Wheat fe 48 6d ade Gd, per 70 lbs. Nothing done in turpentine; common American Tosin is rather dearer, 500 bbis, having been sold from the quay at as. 1d. per owt. Markets. Liverroon Cons Manxer. September 8.—The reports received this morning, from all parts of the countr; ‘are very satisfactory as to the barvest. The trade con- tinuesr fully as languid as last reported, and with the abundant harvest at home, and fair importations from abroad, « further fallin prices may be expected, Livenroor. Coun Marker, Sept. 8.—There ia not any hange to report here to-day in our corn market. Maxcnesten Coun Marker, Sept. 8.—Our market here to-day is flat, and but Kittle doing; prises un- altered. Marcnesten Goons amp Yanx Manner, Sept 8.—Tho dull feeling which prevailed in this market in the early recfthe week. has not abated, Eastern merchants, is true, have increased their operatio Madapy- Jane, and the wider shirtings, since Tuesday last; a want of spirit and heaviness prevail in the yarn mar- kets. ‘The Germans are quite unwilling to operate at almost any price. Altogether, this branch of business ‘ds flat, Havae Corrow Marxet, Sept. 6.—The cotton mar- ket eontinues dull, at late quotations, without being in ‘the slightest manner affected by the late advices from New York. The sales to-day wore 500 bales; in other articles trade rather brisk. THE VERY LATEST, __ Our agent in Liverpool received by telegraph, jnst Defore tho Cambria sailed, an account of @ “horrible” murder, which had been committed in Manchester, Engiavd. According to the despatch, it was a vory hooking affair, but not a name of any sort—of person, ‘or street, or house, is given. We, of course, leave out ‘the aecount as usvless to our readers, We would like to have the telegraphic agents and eorrespondeats, on ‘Doth sides of the Atlantic, a little mere cautious and Aiseriminating in what they send to us over the wires, vat a cost of two to ten cents a word. News from the Continent, Lospon, Sept. 8, 1849-1 P. M. ‘The Paris papers of yosterday have beon recived, A meeting of the permanent committee of the As- sembly took place on Thursday, at which the affairs of Italy formed the subject of discussion. The chief Speakers were M. Dufaure and General Changarnier ; after hearing whom, the committee came to the resolu- ‘tion that there was no necessity for summoning the ‘General Asrembly before the time fixed. ‘The special instructions sent by the French govern- ment to General Rostolan. at Rome, form the chief sub- ajoot of conversation, It is enia that the publication of | ‘them may be looked forin the Mouniteur on Saturday (this day). They are enid to exhibit great firmness end spirit on the part of the French government, who are determined that the College of Cardinals shall not again assume the excessive power, in secular affairs, ‘that they had previously so much 4. The Pope, itis eaid, intends to place himself under ‘the protection of the Austrian flag. The grand army of Russia is already moving, by foreed marches, from Hungary into Peland. Im the London market to-day, the businesa in foreign enohange was insctive. The rate on Hamburg and Amsterdam wes rather higher, and on Paris, « shade Dower. Our Hamburg correspondent says that the duty on ‘edvertisements bas been raised by the authorities from e to td. and imatead of one edition being to the Stamp Office, each F will have to furnish » copy of each edition pubitehes The latest I'ruse' papers reovived still mention the @eath of Prinee Miehael, of Russia. Markets, Loxvew, Saturday, September 8—1 P. M —There wteady, but at the same time active, demand for Ame- Fioan securities, The value of United States’ Six per Gents, (1868.) are quoted at 10634 a 106}, whilst the Hive per Conta, (1853) are 92003. There are sellers of neylrania Five per Cents, at 80; and Ohio Six per Sents, (1856) at 99; do. (1560,) 101 @ 101K; Maasache- setts Fve per-Cent Bterling Bonds, (1865') are offered ‘ai 105, but buyers are not willing to give more than 04; South Carolina Five per Centa are quoted at 90a 93; do. Palmer and 88 @ 90; Maryland Five-per- Cent Sterling Bonds, 84); Alabama Five per Cents Ihave been done at 64; and Florida Six per Cents at 28. Sellers ot New York Five per Cents, (1855,) ask 98; and ‘Duyers are paying ¥75s; United States Bank Shares ‘are worth 10s & lis. each. Panis Morey Manxer, Sept. 7.—The market conti- mres Ducyant, with » good business doing. Lenpon Conx Manxer, Sopt. 8.—Our report thismorn- fog states, that in ne there is nothing doing, sand prices still have # deoiining tendency, HMavar Corton Manat, Sept. 6.—Our markets @uil; with but little doing. at Brooklyn City Intelilgenee. ‘Tne Trsceny we rety it 20 Pd |, the coroner, yester: body of y aft inquest | Catharine Kinaey, wife of Michael | itseven o'clock to get the mother of deceased, and matter, got in at the window, looked in and saw the and Mi- deern NEW YORK HERALD. eee Northwest corner of Fulton and Nessau sts. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR, NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS. VOLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, gontaining im- portant news, solicited from any quarter of the world; if tuned. will be Liberally, patil for TEMS OF CITY INTELLIGENCE, of all sorta, are also solicited. NO NOTICE taken of anongmous communications, Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and addiess of the writer; not necessarily Jor publication, but asa guaranty of his good faith, We cannot return rejected communications, LHP HERALD ESTABLISHMEN is open Usroushowt the night, TERMS, ETC. THE DAILY HERALD~TVihree editions, 2 cents per copy 87 per annum. THE MORNING EDITION is publashe ats o'el |. M.. and distributed before breakfasts the first ABTERNOGN EDITION can be had of the newsboys ‘atl ovclock; and the second at o'clock, P. M. 5 THE WEEKLY HERALD, for circulation oa this Con~ ti lived every Saturday, at ths cents per copy, im; for cireulation in Europe, anid printed lish, at G4 cents per copy, or Sh per annum; the letter grice ta taclude the post ye. THE DOLLAR WEEKLY HERALD. every Monday, 9 1 per annum; siz copies to clubs, Ge. The Dollar Herald wil not contain any ons, or with ad- rage will be de~ Pp wertisements, to be post paid, or the p from the money remitted. ADVERTISEMENTS published tn the morning and ali extras,) at reasonable pri legible mar ducted ‘ (renewed every morning, and editions, and in to be written inu plain, rj the proprietor not respousivle for errors NG of all kinds executed beautifully, aud with id at the afice. ROWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Orusi10—Tne To10r oy tHe Mitt, BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway, —Kwrony ov AR- va—How 10 Pav tHe Rext—A Kist iN THE DARK NIBLO'’S GARDEN, Brosdway.—Tient Rore—-Min- Linuns—Macre Tauxrer, BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambore street.-—Te Wuires Wasnaavouan—Tue Inn Tiere, “NATIONAL, THEATRE, Chath: Max—Tue Munvere BoatMan any His Doo Doronman, OLYMPIC THEATRE, Broadway.—Iere amp Laanore —Fna Diavo.o—Tue Lawven's Praorics. MECIANSC’S HALL. Cunrety's Mirorenta--Vovacs Mvstcar—Erwiorian Sine TABERNACLE—Gnramp Vooat ano InotRumenTan Conexant. we aes MUSEUM, 039 Brosdway.—From 9 A. M. to jauare,—THe Harry LINO ‘New York, Monday, September 24, 1849, Moulty with France—Mr. Ciayton and Mr. Poussin. We published yesterday, the whole of the cor- respondence which has taken place between our governm nt and that of France, in relation to the teeent difficulty, and the repudiation of Mr. Poussin. A calm examination ef that correspondence by an impartial mind, will produce inferenees some- what different to those which have been drawn by the newspaper eulogists of Mr. Clayton, in reference to the ongin, the nature, and the cir- cumstances, attending this ridiculous quarrel with a weak functronary. The first blow in this diplomatic scuffle, was undoubtedly given under the advice of Mr. Clay- ton, the American Seeretary of State, and it was directed at Mr. Pousein in his private relations, at the firet diplomatic féte given by the President in the White House. This blow created all the subsequent bitterness and bad feeling which have prevailed on both sides, in the correspondence be- tween Mr. Clayton and Mr. Poussin. If Mr. Poussin, in consequence of his secial relations, unfit to associate with other members of the Th | diplomatic corps at Washington, the proper course for our government to have pursued, would have been at onoe to have demanded his recall by the French government, before he had commenced any negotiations respecting the claims which he terwards presented. If the morality and prin- ciples of the French government would not allow them to recall him, in order to satisty the strong puritanical feeling of the government at Wash- ington, it would have been the duty of the Presi- dent, when such refusal was communicated to him, to repudiate the Freneh Minister; bat by no means to wait and complicate the affairs and re- lations of the two great and only republies in the world. The controversy should not have been permitted to ge on so far; and if Mr. Clayton were fit for his position, and possessed the usual share of intelligence and tact, he would have taken a proper stand as early as March last, on the very ground from which has sprung all the acerbity and bad feeling in this business. With regard to the probability of a war result- ing from this business, between the two republics, we cannot regard intimations of sucha eontingen- ey occurring, no matter from what quarter they may emanate, in any other light but as fallacious or farcial. The tone ot the French Minister of Foreign Affairs convinces us of the accuracy of our opinion. That functionary even goes so far as to express surprise at the harshness and bad feeling which ere exhibited in the correspondence, con- cerning each a small affair. The intimations thrown out in the newepaper articles, published under the inspirations of Mr. Clayton, that Louis Napoleon, or the French republic, desires to make ing of sympathy in the bosom of the European despots for him and agaiast this county, 1s utterly abeurd and hostile to ail the correct inferences that can be drawn from the nature, character and his torical antecedents of the French people. What- ever may be the sentiments or pelicy of Louis | Napoleon, there can be no mistake about the feel- | ings and sympathies entertained by the French army and the French people towards the govern- ment and people of the United States. If a war lying there, (pointing to the spot, ey standing with his back toward i asked Kinoey for the k je no anawer; | asked bit again. ewer; | thought he looked angrily key on the floor: took Kinmey by the aria; | vo resistane the door an! for a | fe, to my know- ‘et Umes; I hi een him intoxtoated; caw nothing strange or unusual | bout during the past day or eard him | talk siwpie aod fovlish; 1 bell he is im debt, and | ‘that troubled bim. A large number of witnesses were s¥ern, whose testimony went to show that Kinuey hed ‘deen for rome time past laboring under a depression of spirite. from which he found it impossible to roure Inmerlf, Doetore Ayres and Ladd, who made a post mortem examination of the body of the deceased, stated it as their opinion that death hed evidently Been caused by strangulation The appearance of the however, scarcely warrant this belief had jon not bern made. There were but few warke ef violence on the person of the uafor- | and the fact elicited # great deal of re- | k from (he different members composing the In- Blt, , eternally, the deceased prevented @ very iby appearance and proved, beyond the porsibility | ef e doubt, that she come to her death by violent me should he stated. in connection with the sub- et. that Kenny noted very strangely on the Saturday Might Previous and appeared to be impressed with the Sdes that bie factory. for the making of Oreworks, (he wae ehniet by trade) would be burned down. — ‘We menticn there facts thar minutely thet no unfa. | ‘vornbie isoprevsion may be made upon the minds ef | ger brocklyn Leaders by & one-sided view of the ease, ‘The jury bronght io « verdiet that the deceased came to her death by stranguiation from the hands of her | Rasbe | the back » County Count ann Count or Gevenat Se mors — Before Hon. 8 E. Johnsoa aud Justices Hagh: and Wrigbt.— Tie People ve. James Egan, Jas. Met ar fy end Thomas Green. — These detendguie sinud ladieted for having ed # riot jo the town of Fiatbasb, upon the recasion of the burial of a person in the Galiis Ce | = iv whieh page Cones 9 cane gaged received «revere wounds, The jury found Egan and Molar. fy guilty, bu’ neyultted Green Zhe People ve Phila Peter Buck.—Thia selebrated eri- | pannel apyrared in ooort, and asked lasve to witudraw Ris plea of vot guilty to hanstaughter in the first de- | » apd to plead guilty to manslaughter in the fourth degree, whieh was nocopted by the ecurt, be Gravd Jury came into court, and |e = pee oneluded thelr ial Shey | 4 about fifty bills fiavin, ore, » the Court ‘Ring that Uheira ie@ A tecaicat Une, 1d reverty-two indictment, J , fe the thanks ‘otgtbe eomm unity a ey a ae faveigh houre of prostitation, and ascanit aad | jommitarape, We understand | m, of the firmofO & A. Kinga: | surety for his appearance. A | ot had been ineued for his werest some | ously. Fhe Grand Jury have foond sevoral | © Boolpet Capt. MeCerrom in the Miss Diew | te sam ed) date shin | tending to advocate all the doctrines of pew ny other country, we believe it will be a war with land, and not one between France and the United States. The French people, both civil and military, have been burning for thirty years past, to wipe out the stain of Waterloo, and, with the Yast improvements which steam has made in ma- rine navigation, they beheve they could transpor a French army to the shores of England, in spite of wll the fleets in the world, and renew, in our day, rome of the most brilliant enterpriees of the Nor mens in the time of William the First. It is much more hkely that, under the influence of Kuesia, with which country Louis Napoleon seems | to have a strong sympathy, a didiculty would soener take place between France and England, leading to a war between the two countries, than that any difficulty between France aad the United States should occur. With this view of the matter, how puerile, if not how unwise, bas been the conduct of Mr. Clay- ton, our Secretary of State, to menace our com, mercial interests with a war between thie country and France, on such a paltry and coatemptible quarrel as he has got up with the weak and ill- tempered Mr. Poussin. The Secretary's organs in Washington, Philadeiphia and New York, pre- have been the busiest and most clamorous ia en- denvoring to create « panie in favor of war, merely to hide the umbecility and silliness of Mr. Clayton 4a this quarrel with Mr. Poussin, originating ia the exclusion of a Indy froma the diplomatic /étes of the White House, in consequence of a peep behind a marriage certificate, etealtlily taken by a mode Peeping Tom. We are glod, therefore, that this contemptible humbug is rapidly blowing over. People are be- Ming to recover their senses—to see where the errors have been committed, and to acquit both the President of the United Stares and the French io- pernment of any desire to bring about a state of alienation, leading to a war between the two re- anp THE BRownsa—Loua Monras—How To Pay Yous | war on the United States, in erder to create a feel- | cecur within a few years, between France and | Tue TRiat oF THE RiorERs.—This tedious trial will be renewed to-day, and we really hope that it will be terminated long before the elose of this week. It has already lasted ten working days—far too long. The delay has been caused by the eon- duct of the counsel employed by the prisoners.— This conduct has been so overbearing and impru- dent, as justly to call down the censure of the court censure which has been responded to by the whole community. Judge Daly has maintained the dignity of his position, and deserves great credit for the tone and temper with which he has con- ducted the investigation. The case for the prosecution has been finished. Only a little more evidence, for a few of the ac- cused, is to be given during the present week. One of the most striking developements on this trial, is the position occupied by Judson, or Ned Buntline, as he calls himself, during the riot on the 10th of May last, which ended so bloodily and deplorably for the character of this city. Until the evidence inculpating this particular person was given, the extent of his criminality was entirely unknown to the community. Itis now revealed, however, and he stands before the jury and the world as one of the principal, if not the very chief ringleader in the riot on the melancholy night in question. We do not enter into the minute poiats of the evidence- The jury, and the whole community, cannot fail to see the strength, consistency, and force of the evidence, as it was given by the several witnesses, who had no sort of intercourse with or knowledge of each other. This evidence shows the purpose of the man. This purpose was, to avail himself of the general excitement produced on the public mind by the second appearance of Macready, te head the rioters, and to claim for himself all the merit of the eutbreak and its awful consequences. Propositions to burn down the theatre—to set the building en fire, full as it was of innocent people— are connected with this evidence, in a strange | way—an atrocity which makes the human heart recoil at the very thought of such a catastrophe. In fact, Judson seems to monopolise the post | of chief instigator, among the bateh with whom he acted ia the riot, and with whom he is now coupled on the trial. Some of his asso- ciates in the dock, seem to have been very un- important adjuncts in the movement, or slightly connected with it, while he was anxious, with Roman broad sword and revolving pistols, to direct them, for the purpose of “seeing Ned Forrest put through”—and, certainly, Ned Forrest has been puta little too far through. What will be the result of this curious trial? In all the trials that we have read or heard, we have never known evidence clearer or more positive against a prisoner, than that against the principal moter. Yet, in spite of the strong cha- racter of this evidence, there are persona around and about the court, as we are informed, who as- sert there will be no conviction by the jury now empanelled to try the case. We do not believe, nor can we countenance, such an imputation against a jury, who, like all juries, are entrusted with the lives, property, reputation of their fellow citizens, and the interests of society at large. The chief rioter cannot escape the consequences of his con- duct on that night, unless some member of some secret society, or some unprincipled person un- known to the community, has crept into the jury box, and holds out for the purpose of vitiathig a verdict—a verdict which has already been agreed | upon by the whole community, and by every one | whe has read the evidence. | We do not believe in | any such result. With such testimony before the community, a failure of a jury to agree upon a verdict, through the reluctance of any single jury- man who mght old out, from any secret cause, would create as strong a feeling of indignation in this community, as the origmal fomenting and management of the riot, with all ats terrible conse- quences. We will not, therefore, hsten for a moment to the idea which 1s sought to be produced by ua- indicted rioters, or unprincipled men about the court, to the effect that the jury impanelled in the present case will overlook the strength, the con- sistency and the force of the testimony, developing the position, the character and the actsin that very atrocious project which was connected with the movement to burn down the theatre, full, as it was at the time, of innogentpeople. The first duty of | organised government, and of courts of justice, is | to preserve the peace of society, to put down riots and rioters, to protect innocent, quiet, and peace- able citizens in their voeations ; and if, growing out of the bad conduct of bad men, the authorities | | thould act either cowardly or unwisely, the com- | j when the proper time arrives. The jury box must first do its duty to the community and to the crim nal; the ballot box will perform its functions in the proper time, and in the proper way, te the publie authorities. ‘Tux West Coast ann Tur Pacirio—Sreamsnirs awp Newsrarens.—The most important revolu- tions in the world have grown out of the most | trifling circumstances. History is full of examples. | |. used for the acquirement of gold i B. has tori Oy munity should remember them at the ballot box | i grusLicaNisM IN Hayti anp France—Emvs- Rox SoLovqus anv Emrxnox Louis Narogon.— A few days sinee we published in our columns the faet, that the Republic of Hayti had been changed into an empire, and that President Selouque, his ace of spades countenance and woolly head, was made emperor, with great formality, amid the firing cf guns, music from bands, and, of course, a great deal of noise and eonfusion. We gave a full account of the ceremonies on the occasion, in | ¢ a letter from our correspondent at Port-au-Prince. They were extremely laughable and ridiculous, but not more so, perhaps, than what the people City Intelligenee. Ma. Gro. Jrvvxnson Surrn.—lo justice to Mr. have to state that the advertisement whieh appeared im the Hereld om the 20th instant, reflecting on his with | *baracter, was handed to us on the previous evening, by some person who ealled himself Richard Walsh, for the purpose of injuring bim in the estimation of his friends, It got into our advertising columns by imad- vertenee. A Sravet Ficut anv Stanuixc.—Last evening, be m 9 and 10 o'clock, # street fight took place im Ann street, near Theatre alley, between several men and boys, in which three or four were injured about the face and head, and one by the name of Joseph Brady, a of France will be called upon to witness, one of | Y°UPg man about twenty years of age, one of the news these days. Louis Napoleon was elected Presi- dent of that republic for the term of four years; but, as reaction succeeded revolution there, in consequence of the efforts of the socialists to over- turn the whole organization of society, he evident- ly intends to take advantage of it, and to convert France into an empire. Having thus determined, he ought to take a leaf out of Emperor Faustius’s book, and adopt his tactics, when he shall have concluded that the proper moment for carrying out his designs has arrived. It isa remarkable coincidence, that two distinguished men, so far distant from each other, entertained the same ideas on the same subject at the same time. ‘We commend the recent events in Hayti to the special consideration and reflection of the aboli- tion fanatics of the Northern and Eastera States. ‘They have endeavored, for years past, to carry out their one idea, in regard to slavery in the South. Fortunately, the good sense of the rest of the community has rendered their incendiarism of no effect; but, as they have taken a great interest inthe Republic ef Hayti, we wish them to re- flect on what the condition of thimgs would be here, if the slaves were vested with the same privileges as the blacks of Hayti enjoy. The Haytiens have bad every opportunity to convince the world that the colored race were capable of self-government, and what have they done? ‘The attempt, from'beginning to end, is the great- est farce we ever heard of; and the same stat of things which now exists in Hayti would be witnessed in the Southern States, where the slave population is greater than the white, if the destructive, wild, and insane views of the abolitionists were practically carried out there. No stronger argument is needed to prove the in- capacity of the colored race for freedom or self- government, than what the Iaytiens have fur- nished to the world. They have had a fair oppor- tunity of proving all the allegations that were made by those who assumed to be their friends, and they have most miserably failed. The same may be said of the colored race in the Bntish West Indies. ‘They, too, had a chance to show themselves that they were capable of enjoying freedom ; but they, too, have failed. In fact, in every part of the world where the African race is found, they have shown themselves inferior in every respect to the whites, and incapable of appreciating or under- standing freedom, either political or social. And et the abolition fanatics in this country are en- Reevonn by every means in their power to bring about in the Southern States of this confederacy the same state of things as is now witnessed in Hayti and in the British West Indies. But fanatics of any kind have no reason—-when they become fanatics they throw principle and reason overboard, and pursue their one idea, regardless of consequences or results. They are incomparably the worst enemies to the slaves of the South, for every rational and thinking man, who 1s at all capable of reasoning from analogy or drawing deductions from well established premises, cannot but see that it our Southern slaves were freed, their condition in every respect would be very much changed for the worse. ‘When we think of the new Emperor and the new empire of Hayti, we can’t help thinking, too, of Jim Crow Rice and the Ethiopian serenaders. Some way or other, they all hang together in our string at the same time. Axrival oy THE Tennesser.—The steamship Tenneseee, Capt. Cole, arrived yesterday morning from Savannah. Weare under obligations to our Southern cotemporaries and Capt. Cole for papers. ‘View ov Cauiroania, at rHe Cuinese Burepinas.—We would again advise our readers who would ebtain ac- eurate information of what is really passing in Califor. nia, to attend the leeture of Stephen HH. Branch, at the Chinese Assembly Rooms, onthisevening. Mr. Branch bas recently passed three months in the gold diggings, and will narrate his experience as » digger, interapegs- ed with matter highly interesting to those who hay friends or pecuniary interests in California ; closing hi8 leeture with a scene reprecerting the real mode of ac- quiring the preefous metals, with ovel and tin pan, which are the = the rainy seasen, Sen Fi in re a4 @ mountaineer and gold digger. The = t ‘all elasses of so- will be honored with ‘The steamship Tennesse, Capt. Cole, which arrived yesterday from Savanoah, encountered very heavy gales during Thursday and Friday, but she reovived no damage, though sho was detained past ber usual time in consequence. One of the most recent is the acquisition of Cali- fornia, and the opening of steam navigation with the Pacific. And to what are we indebted for these | results? Simply to the attempt of Master Botts | to “head off” Captain Tyler on the Bank ques- tion, Captain Tyler would not be headed off—he was read out of church—he eet up for himeelf, and in looking around for political capital, of which he | was sad ly deficient, he hit upon the grand expe- | dient of the annexation of Texas. What followed? | Captain Tyler caved in, but Texas was annexed. | Mr. Shdell kicked vp a row with Mexico ; war was the consequence ; peace succeeded ; Calitor- nia was acquired; gold was discovered ; the world was struck all of a heap; ships were ata | premium ; the golden crusade carried everything | before it ; steamships were introduced ; a great State is growing up in the basin of San Francisco, and the Pacific coast and the Pacific islands have been weked up by Yankee ships and Yankee news | papers, to a commercial activity, which is already aflecting the exchanges of the whole world. And | for all this we are indebted to Master Botts and | Captain Tyler, as the (wo agents in the work, who have retired in disgust. What care we? California | is ours. Our steamers are in |he Pacific—China is | just beyond, and the harbor of Son Francisco is in | readiness for the cargoes of the Hong merchants | and the traffic of Japan. ‘The newspaper prese, which follows upon the heels of our armies, establishes itself where our ships exchange their cargoes, ot stop for wood and water, and thus opens a field for wider operation: Our langnage, Irke the squatters in the praines, ia | locating iteelf all over and beyond the Pacific. We have the China Marl from Hong Kong, with its advertisements ef soda water and lemonade, 15 kege of American butter, and pa’ , bead. The Anglo-Saxon rovet | ale by the hoge+ there, for who but he could drink pate ele by the hogshead. The Neighbor, from Valparaiso, informe us that it is net printed t6 make moncy, “but for the diffusion of intelligence, correct opinions and sound morality.” | Who but a Sexon would have the.impudence to undertake such ataek. The Polynesian, the official journal ot the Hawaiian government, (Sandwich | Islands) indicat from its advertisements, that Honolulu is in reality a Yankee seaport, dealingia Yenkee notions. The Panama Star, at “one dime per copy,” (seven by nine) is but a ermal sample of what the davlies of thar port will be when the I ms reilroad cets agoing. fornia show that nm he The popere from Calis umeroug city lots are for seule pubiacs But they will old eq) all eloug the bay and up the Sacramento, aud that, oily, tve impertinence, the Weaknees excepting tate constitutiom and a State-house, otk’ Of Mr. Clayton, the Secretary of State at | California ie already a State hing on, aod Mr. Pouesin, the French Minis Let us have the rulroad finwhed—the Nica. ter Plenipotentiary. requa Slackwater, aud the Tetuaneper Canal— ar Pp PenaEanE wae r let ws love ae many passe ges tl “i tothe Pacifie News rrom Catironsia The popular eteame | es possible. Let ua h 1 We haw wf ship Crescent Chey, Captain Stoddard, will be dae | te Cl 7 Roy Re Wepoper press folle. w. , ae * are: i - srrivel of the first steamer at Canton frou a here on Wed: esday, fromChagres ang K gon; | Franeiseo, Will announce am catre New Vort Jamarea She may bring we three weeks’ later | Ayo’, wih the javeet news from Europe. So smteiligenge from Calsformia) we go | ee oa #1 bee worerid Gu qatdaed Mnacien Wy mesweue oLIMt | Wy y | ton as 60 rough that neither of the boats could come | The Baltimore Chipper of the 22d inat., says :—The steamer Herald, Capt. Russell, whieh arrived yesterday from Norfolk, experienced very heavy weather in the bey. Sawa number of vessels in Hampton roads, aud me the steamer Colum: qo ee or off Ploey int. The steam wess Capt. Sutton, duc here on Thursday morning. left Norfolk on Wednesday after- noon at the ur our, The Wilmington, N.'C. Journal, of the 2ist inst, says :—During the last two days and nights, our town has been virited by a very severe gale of wind; indeed lo, on Wednerday night it rore to a perfect The dost for Charleston, which left was forced to remain at Smithville, 1D keep her frow dragging. :. The ch below, during the the ri 2bt, not being adie to flad her it al ut remaiued out in the stream opposite We fear tbat connid damage bas Ang upon o1 Mercury of the 20th inst, onye ‘hich, for the inst three weeks, with renrerly « day's interruption, ha blown steadily from the Northeast, commenced freshening yesterday morning hetween 2 and J o'olock, aud at 7 the appear. ances i ented an approashing gale. Inatead, however. of getting round to the Southeast, as was apprehend- e4, it veered more to the Northward, and as we write, ; leben sensibly slackened, and it is probable the blow will exhaust itself from the Northwest, We fear that it bas been violent at sea, aod has been fruitful of dis- asters to vessels on the coast. The steamer Vander- bit, which waited for the mail at Wilmington natil 6 M. on with the wind blowin At midnight the rea M the wind commenced biowing # gale from the North: tast, which continned up to the time of her crossing the Uberlerton Bar, The sea, mneh of the time, wa a complete rbeet ot foam,ecoming ta ceeasiowally from the Southeast. ns weil aa the Northeast The boat was compelled to lay-to m part cf the time, nud was slightly moderately from the Northeast injured in ber upper works, but bore herself quite gal- jantly through the gale. Hotels. AREIVALS AND DEPARTURES. Lieutenant Trowbridge, U.S. Army; E. B. Barstow and indy. 8 : HW. Durelt © Wm. hi .T, Brice and Harriee, . H. Stro- 3.6. Trow. ington; yro and sluter, tom, hy Builalo; 6. W. New OF De, Arebenberger, ; W Howe, Mobiles Moi ).8, Army; Virgil Knight. Louisiana; D. Hand, Georgia; L. Polk, Louist- ena; Jobn Walker, Washington; J, Johnson. ship Vietoria; Captain Cane, England; Major Eston, R. A. h. Army; J, and F, Tollewashe, England, are at the Aster Homee, L. Tucker and J. Ball, Georgia: D, Satherland, Cin- elnneti; R. Willel, Dublin; and J. Wells, London, are at the American Hotel lien. Odeon B. Olde and Elis Ellis, Citelorille, Obio; J. Mount, Cineinnati; W, Needant, St. Johns, N. Bj JD. Brened, Clevelend; awa D, Clarke, U have arrived at the Jioward Hetel Le Chevalier Calderon de in Barca, Envoys Vixtraor. Ainoire; and Ministre Pienipotentiare do la Majeste Army, Catholique; Rev. D. F Reventers, New York; W. Anderson, J. Anderson, aod two Misses Anderson, Mirnice’ . Day a ity, Georgia; aod Colonel Christie. California, srrived in town yesterday, and on- | Boged rovme atthe Union Piaee. tote). ‘The How, George rot inter purchasing # boure jn the vielnity of Union Perk, and making New York his residenee, 2A luah OMe J dS W 04 Bmveiey oe é a She boat from Charles. | ay, crossed Cape Fear bar about 8 P. M., | wan to roll heavily, and at 2A. | boys, received a severe stabin the back, between the shoulders, The wound bled considerably, but on being examined it did not appear to have entered very de: having struck spparently against the back boue. Officer Logan was soon on the spot, and aided by ot! officers, succeeded in arresti: Caldwell, and bis son Alexander Caldwell, being charged with inflicting the wound on Brady with akoife All the parti ere under the influence of liquor at the tl Tb of the affray appears to be as follows :—John Caldwell and hia two sons—(Alex- ander is ® man grown, of powerful frame, and the other son is a boy of about Mitteen years of age)—wure arcing along Ann street, and the father, being in liquor, made come remaik to the news boys, who at once returned an answer not of the most refined nature, Caldwell considered the boys sauey, and up with his cane avd struck Brady, who happ to be near to him. This was the signal fora fight, other boyscame nee of ly, end old Caldwell, as well as rather roughly handled; and Alexan- der finding himself hard pushed, it is alleged, drew » knife, and inflicted the wound, as above stated. After he bad stabbed Brady he ran olf. and took shelter it eating house in Nassau street, where the office: him inte custody. Aa the offlcers were conveying him to the Second Ward jon House boasted that he was one of the Philadelphia“ Killers,” aud that halfa dozen had him down in the gutter pounding him. ‘They are all three but a week from Philadelphia. The old man is @ printer by trade, aud his son Alexander chairmaker. The wounded man was taken tothe 'y Hospital \d the two accused were locked up in the Second Ward Station House, to await the result to the injured man. Axoruen Case ov Sraumno —Last evening, Thomas Gorman and John Moore, relatives, who had been out together and drank freely during the day, quarreled on their way home to the house of Moore, No. 411 Greenwich street, and beat each other dreadfully. Gorman was stabbed in the forehead and shoulder ; and both were covered with blood. Anotuen Strut.—Joseph Ferris, alias Caleb Jones, stabbed bis sister last evening, at 51 Anthony street.— ‘There is # frightful gash in the girl's head. He has been arrested. Tue Deranturs or Crotena.—This journal was the first to announce the appearance of true cholerain New York. We have earefully watehed its progress, and published all the facts and figures connected with it,— ‘We were the first to mark its culmination and decline, and we bave now the gratification, after a period of 17 ‘weeks, to announce with certainty, its departure from the island. We published yesterday, the oy Inspector's weekly report of interments, from which it appears that the total number of deaths, for the week, from all diseases, amounts to only 366; of this mumber, it is worthy of remark, the male population predominate, mea being 103, women 81. boys 105, girls 77—a disparity that does not usually exfst. The number of deaths by cholera for the week is 21, or an average of 3 per day, It is now reduced to a lower figure than the first week of tho dis- ease, when the number was 29 for the week. or more than 4 per day. The epidemic cannot, therefore, be any loger said to have au existence smongus. Even the 2i cass reported. may not be genuine cholera, but mistaken by inexperienced physicians for the ordinary diseases which bave a close oiinity to it. The general mortality is just what might be expected in ahealthy September, Dysentery is the largest item. excueding even consump- , and being 150 per cent. more than cholera, The following tablo will show the relative Proportion of ue from diseases of the bowels and other disease: Chol tee Cholera Morbus. . Cholera Infantum Dianbea, Dysentery A te All other diseas: Total. . On thi evious 878, from cholera 36, the es of the bowels 145. The deaths of nat! of the United States last week were 227, of all other eountries 139, of whieh Ireland’s item in the bill is 93 The total number of for 4 months, since eholera comm: . is 12,767; the deaths by cholera for the same period, 5,140, The highest number of deaths by cholera, was for the week ending the 2Ist of July, when it was 714, or 102 r day; the two lowest are the first and last week, the iret being 29, or 4 per day, and the last being 21, or 3 per day. The cholera has risen and fallen, t! a period of four montha,and iti that the time of Cd ac is exactly theeame length as the period of the decline. It own Band for two months, and having eulminated on t! tof July, it “ Eres’ decreased for two months, the 424 olera records ef the present year. In 1832 and the three most fatal weeks were the three succes- sive ones. ending Jaly 2ist, July 28th and Augast 4th. The deaths for the first of these weeks being 716 in 1832, and 714 in 1849. Now that this scourge de- parted from us, it isto be hoped that the reeent efforts, feeble as they were, at emforeing the law against nui- ances, and preserving some degree of cleanliness will not be relaxed, and that should the epidemic visit us once more, we shall be the better prepared for it. Destvetive Fine iw Sxventexntn Srarer,— Last evenipg, at balf-past ni jock, @ fire was seen to idenly burst forth from the stables of William Dale, oprietor of a feed store, 277 and 275 West 17th street, ween $th and 10th mn Bei irame buildin, ita y straw, th soon 8 | over it beyond the power of subjection. Theugh engine eompany No. 24 was one the spot, (the engine house being next door.) and several other companies came to the rescue, in three quarters of an hour | time the fire commenced, the stables were burned to the ground; and, we regrot to add, five h ther with & portion ef ihe loc house of Wortendyke | & Hopper, dealers in Rockland Lake and Ulster eoun! fee. ‘The damage is as follows:—The stable, straw, ani hay, $200; lee house. $180; five horses, $7505 total, $1.400. Of the horses burned, three belonged to Wortendyke and Hopper, worth $600, Not havin Meient room for all thelr horses, they bired stabil; D: Another horse belonged to Dele himeelt, and tho fifth to hin brotl law, Mr, Mosoll, ‘Chey were worth im by Walter pa There were two saved, one of neh, at great personal risk. and another resewed, balf. burnt, was eubsequently shot. The poor animals ‘were suffocated before they were burned, and some of them aetua’ly beck+d into the flames after being got out. | This is the third time there etables have been burned; Jest fourth of Jnly seven years ago, the ice house | vureed to thé ground with them, and last Maj twelvemonth, the ice house was partially barned, asnow, The stables were insured for only $100, the Jee house for $350, and the horses tall. We ob- served present, fire companies 3, 5, 11, 94 29, and 41. They did their utmost, and succeeded in prevent- ing the extension of the flames. There can be no doubt the fire was the result of incendiariem. row Fine Yesterday mith, of the through Leonard fashiooable baild- not yet flaished, aid to rival of Kate Haati: ‘in two doorsofit On ex: | mises, he found the house was broken {i ment. and fred in the third story—the #h: building being collec: nited. probably, by a lucifer hh, ae there were four the wail exactly like what would be produced * match. This moguificent building hes been ereated by Mire Marshall (Cinderelia), of Wooster street. It is five stories high, and two stories of it are of eut stone. Anornyn.—Yesterday morning, abont 19 o'clock, « fire was discovered by Capt. Wiley. of the First ward Police, at No. 22 Old Flip, ovcapied by J. & B Rasher, | ae tin and sheet iron workers. The fire originated rm. | a large box In the fourth story, but was extinguished by the police befere much dawage was done, or an alarm given for the firemen, Caution ro Senvanta terday morning, xt i» Ore A fire broke ont belipast one o'clock, at 31 | | Mark's Place, cecasioned by the rervent girl | leaving a lighted die by the side of her bed. It fell ont ed wh set fire to it, 8 was, fortunately, A im time to rave be | without much damag | Horse Bonsnn.—At two oveloek, yosterday morning, | & fire broke out ina stable in the reat of No. 312 Seve | teenth street. belonging to Mathew Allen. The «table snd horre were consumed, Supposed to be the act of an incendiary. ened by the flames ke fe, ‘Tho fire was extinguished Hover Raw ~The tenants of the honse No. ing a from the city, ti brough the frout basement, p te bottom, yesterday morn us Ad drawers were broken open. and, no doubt, siderable quantity of property abstracted. The door was forced open by Officer Mann, at4 o'clock, A. M. Pirracn von tie Unwane iterdey mornin; balf past Uiree o'eloek, au accident oecurred at the fron building, eorner of Dawne and Centre streets, ‘Lhe ares, whieh ia very deep. has no fenes of any kind, and @ young woman passing by at that thine, acci- dentally fell Into it, Her vame is Julia Morris, re- siding Im 18th street, near the 6th areone, Pollo officer Cullum hearing ber moan, procured @ ladder and derernded. With rome difflentty he susceeded in bringing her up, when he conveyed her to the station houre. nnd Dr. Sweeney drevsed her wounds, one of which wasrevers, She was afterwards conveyed to the hoepital. The wound in thearm isabad one. There iano dowbt the unfortunate creatare was intomeated At the timo, for rhe is now in dele ium tremen is no reason why her life should be taken o pitfall, Rartway Acernext.—Jobn Herring, ewiteh. tender on nrle Railway, wae conveyed to the city hospital the esterday. having had bis arm broken by the train oa The any’ Before, ‘The arm was aimputated, Artenpren Svroipe — Yesterday afternoon. a French eck at the Astor Houge, named bowen, stabbed him: | self, and was conveyed to the elty hospital, where bis wound was attended to Fqvinoeriat Gaines, The gales blew pretty hard yesterday, frem the West. ihe Rast river and bay ‘wee rough, Daowren Rooy Fourv.—The body of a drowned man was found featin yy morning in the North ony to the Castle Vardew bridge to- the Coroner's inquert. endii ber. There is another euripus colngidence in| TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE. Appointments by the President. Wasnixcron, September 29—B. M. George W. Cutter bas been appointed Navy Agent at Portsmouth, N. H, in the place of Cushman ; John Rice has been appointed Naval Store Keeper the same port. ‘The M. W. Grand Lodge, of 0. F. Bactimone, September 23, 1849. The United States Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows adjourned. PRA alot uee Ps Salvia Mortality In Philadelphia. Purtavecensa, September 23, 1849, ‘There were 183 interments in this eity during week ending yesterday at nosn, There were only si deaths by cholera dnring the week. Of the 183 inte: ments, 23 were children under five years of age. The Southern Mall. Ba.timous, September 23—9 P. M. There was nothing received from beyond Raleigh, N.C., by the Southern Mail, this evening, PRE Arviyed—Friday 2lst, brig Zaine, Rio Jansiro, Aug 10, Ro= Ports Britieh frigate Apollo, from Englond for India, put i Avg Sth having fost 18 men by cholers. d, 22d, PM—Sehr Tionesta, 8 ar) No other news, van, for New York. Franeiseo; Adeli ; sek AS Horton, do: pool, 18th wht, with 2 1 P Ocean, Queen, ‘Liverpool, with 290 passengera, tw: died on the penne Barks Lmelis, otterdam, 26th ult; W8 Hamilton, 5th ule, The Dollar Herald, The Dollar Weekly Herald will be published this after noon, The cheapness of this publication, and the riety of the matter published In it, are having the m desirable efeot throughout the Union, Single cop; $1 per annum; six copies $5. Malis tor Europe. ‘Tho steamship Ewropa, will leave Boston on Wed needay for Halifax and Liverpool. Her letter bags will, elose in this city, at 4 o'clock to-morrow afternoon. ‘The Weekly Herald, with the latest news, will be rend at 12 o'clock to-morrow. MM, Levett, Dentist, 638 Broadway, Inven- ter and Patenteo of Cuamello’ Plates for Arciteial Teeth. Office hours only from 9 till 6 o'clock, Daguerrean Pine Arte—No Humbug Here —No Fifty cent or Dollar Piotures .—If you want + truly good epecimen of sourself, in miniature, visit the Opti- eal Sky-light, No. 289 Broadway, 4th etory, where no short of the finest Daguerreniy pes are suld. HARRISON & Reade st, Room 37. Fall Style of B peting.—Rugs, Oil Clot! vat Hiram An isbinent in the United : cry. large show rooms, dizplaying the Inrgest and most beantifu ortment of paiterns and colors, at astonishing low pricos jot exrpets, frvm 2s. 5d. to 10s, per yard, oil slosh, of purchasers, it tal Maiden Lane, where they have and best assortmen ol wis ct, hair, ringlets, fri igo and quality, are unequaled, ‘The trede oup- | ‘wholesale. Call and’ judge fur yourselves, at Ne- + | iden Lane. 'or’s eelebrated 4 Wall utroet, and is the only estad- eively devoted to that business important tmy ments, aad ‘of those Wigs and Toupoes that. ob- Ameri¢an Institute t os Gentlemen wishing es hip, will do well to eall wi w ot the Ventilati Wine hi Nigh Stegnat Trp Broadway, opposite Howerds Howl. ey Wigs and Toupees.—We would call the attention of sitizens and etranors, requiring Wigs or Ton. to @ recent improvement of a most im #8 ebarac Exvtnted ty E, PHALON, No. Mf Broadway, eorner of De under ti ‘klin House, They oan be seen at eth oy here may be scea the largest and oA Wigsand bee yw —Batch Wig Factory is at Hishment in thi He invites an examinati . tained silver modal at the fair of the Gopy the address. The Hest and Cheapest Boots in the bane & —Fine Freneh Calf Boots of the Intest style, $4 7 im esher stores; fine Calf, $3.50, srnally’ $4 *Paten faiters and Shoes in proportion. Corner e! item an Nassau strects, opposite our office.—0.K. on Monday. Wed Preseribe for tho poor om Tucsday and Thi COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS, | MONEY MARKET. Sunday, Sept. 23-6 P.M. | The stook market has been exovedingly dull we gloemy during the past week, and speeulators for « fal have availed themselves of the events whieh have trans. pired to renew their time contracts, and provide fo: those about maturing. The bears have a wide margir to play upon, and if the complexion of our foreig affairs has no influence in inducing holders of fancy: stocks to realise, it deters outsiders from coming in'¢ the market, and eompels the bulls not only to what they now have, but to take all that may b: offered, ér suffer @ further depreciation in prices, Th searon is particularly favorable for the bears, and th fature is filled with events which will, without doubt, when they transpire, have @ very depresing in- fluenge upon financial and commercial affairs, Th seeond act of the Frenoh diffloulty will be in about thirty days, when we shall probably bay: ® repetition of the exoltement reeontiy roal ized. The course the government of Franc will pursue in the premises, is a matter of considered! curiosity and much anxiety. The position of Mr. Rives is at present « peeuliar one; and in the event his presenting himecif at the Court of St. Cloud, an: his credentials being refused, it will only add fuel to the Gre, It will be reeolleeted that some time sinee, or soom after bir. Rives ealled for Ewrops, there were rumors afloat, to the effvet that the French government would!- chject to the appointment of Mr, Rives as minister, im eorsequence of the course purrued by that centiemar during bie previous residence at that court, relative to. Ri the payment of the claims had been made, was oon- sidered highly ine! ting to the French government; and Louis Philippe bed to exercise all his powers, to preveng s repudiation of the termes agreed on by the Frenole government, and to preserve peace between the two eourtries. It will be recollected that Mr. Rives boast- ed of having obtained @ larger sam than was really due to American citizens, and his course was deaidediy- *| condemned by the gorerament people of Franee The appointment of Mr. Nives ander there elreum- stances as miuirter to Fre perfect | him 9s the representative of the government of the United States. It ts partioularly ite that this quevtion should have been agi- tated just at thie moment, or that the Poussin adalr should have cccurred bere, at the tine when @ similar movement may be going on in Paris, It is possible that we may hear the reeult of Mr Rives’ evieston be- fore the events which bare transpired here and at Washington during the past week, reach Paris. We shail look with much |nterest for arrivals from Rarope. until this diMeulty is definitely settled. In the moao- time we look fer a depression ia those securitios which are likely to be influenced by any permanent mivunder standing between the to countries, even if it te nothing more thea ® etewation ef diplomatic inter, couree. It will be Foon by the daily quotations for stocks, for the past week, that the opening and closing prices ruled higher than in the middle of the wee. The 6 preduced by the announerment that the Prenct mm t bad had his passports tendered, was at ite height on Thursday, when stocks were the moit do- Pressed. Since, the revival hes boon alight, wot holders | feel by no means eontdent of sustaining pe od avail themselves of every opportunity, which are an- fortunately few and far between, to get out of the dim. culties surcounding them, We are daily astonished And gratifed at the evidences prevented of the revoin- tien in the public mind, relative to ail stock of a fancy obaracter, and we trast it will be as perma Nentne it has been thoremgh. Holders of these stocks at high prices are to be pitied, as the prospect of their geting out withent heavy ncrificos is very poor, and even if they should, others must be vietinized for thelr benefit. Present prices rale soyfar above what the I vaine of the seourities warrant, that they are fustained entirely by ertidctel oa and monet, there fore, give WAY a8 POON a8 there Infuenens are remored, It ean hardly be expected that the presont case in the money market will leet, Im Eugland, we find that tho y wae ipereasing, and the rate of in-