Evening Star Newspaper, October 12, 1936, Page 1

WEATHER. - (U. 8. Weather Buresu Forecast.) Partly cloudy and-much colder; heavy frost tonight; tomorrow mostly cloudy and continued cold. Temperatures—High- est, 69, at 2:30 p.m. yesterday; lowest, 51, at 2:45 a.m. today. The only evening paper in Washington with the Associated Press News and Wirephoto Services. Full report on page A-5. New York Markets Closed Today 84th YEAR. No. '33,767. SUPREME COURT DELAYS RULE ON [ABOR CASES AS NEW TERM OPENS Decision on Review of Wag- ner Act Due Next Week. Appeal of Virginian Rail Firm Is Granted. PRISON-MADE GOODS REVIEW TO BE HEARD Justices Also Will Pass on Con- tention of Government That 1934 Arms Embargo Act, Au- thorizing Presidential Muni- tions Control, Is Constitutional. Beginning the actual work of & term that will bring up nearly a dozen important New Deal measures for €onstitutional review, the Supreme Court today announced its consent or refusal to review some 200 cases that | had been submitted during the Sum- mer recess. The justices took no conclusive ac- tion in the important labor relations dispute, but refused to review a pro- cedural question raised by the Brad- ley Lumber Co. of Warren, Ark. The | constitutionality of the so-called | ‘Wagner act, governing labor relations, | has been attacked by the Associated Press, however, and the court is ex- _pected to announce next Monday whether it will hear this case. Virginian Rail Appeal. Among applications for review that the court granted were: An. appeal by the Virginian Rail: way Co. in its suit attacking col- | lective bargaining provisions of the | Tailway labor act. A lower court ruling upholding the Entered as second class matter post office, Washington, D. C. he Foening Star ° WASHINGTON, D. C, MONDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1936—THIRTY-TWO PAGES. William A. Roberts to Quit As People’s Counsel on Nov. 1 Submits Resignation to Roosevelt—Will Prac- tice Law Here. Willlam A. Roberts, people's counsel for the District, anncunced today that he has submitted his resignation to the President, effective November 1. He plans to enter the private practice of law. Roberts has been in the District's service since 1930 and has been peo- ple’s counsel since 1934. Prior to that time he had been connected with the Interstate Commerce Commission. Roberts took his resignation in per- son to the White House. Since the President is now on a campaign trip, he will not be advised of Roberts’ action until after his return to Wash- ington about 10 days from now. No action in accepting the resignation or in announcing & successor will be immediately forthcoming. Recently, when E. Barrett Pretty- man resigned as corporation counsel, Roberts was prominently named as a possible successor to that post. It was given, however, to Elwood Seal, one of Prettyman’s Wibistants. In announcing his resignation, Roberts issued the following state- ment: “My resignation as people's counsel, to become effective November 1, has been submitted to the President. Ac- WILLIAM A, ROBERTS. ceptance by him will terminate for me over six years of service to the | District government since my appoint- ment originally as special assistant corporation counsel on September 5, 1930, and since May, 1934, as people’s counsel. “I intend to engage in the general practice of law in Washington in (See ROBERTS, Page A-6.) REBELS MASSING FORMADRIDPUS Seizure of Capitalin 10 Days Promised—Two Cities Are Taken. | BACKGROUND— Persistently gaining, Gen. Fran~ co’s Spanish rebels in recent weeks have consolidated force in Madrid area for final push of 3-month- old civil war. During past week, validity of the 1935 Ashhurst-Sum- ners act forbidding the transportation | of prison-made goods into States that | prohibit their sale and requiring that | such products be labeled as convict goods. | The contention of the Government that the 1934 arms embargo act, au- thorizing the President to forbid the | salé of muniticns for use in the Chaco ! war, was constitutional. | The right of the P. W. A. to make grants and loans to municipalities to construct public power plants in com- | petition with established private con-{ cerns, | ‘The New Deal's contention that a 80 per cent tax on silver profits made prior to enactment of the silver purchase act was legal. In addition to the Bradley case, the court refused to review the following: Minimum Wage Law. Its decision last June declaring un- | constitutional a New York law nxin(‘ minimum wages for women. i A Florida Supreme Court decision | invalidating sections of a State law imposing a graduated gross receipts tax on chain stores. 1 A ruling last May nullifying the | 1934 municipal bankruptey act in- | tended to aid cities, counties and other political subdivisions to reduce | their indebtedness through Federal bankruptcy court proceedings. A ruling of the Western Missouri | Federal District Court upholding con- | stitutionality of the Frazier-Lemke act | which granted a three-year mora- | torium on farm mortgage foreclosures. ‘ An application for a habeas corpus | writ by Norman T. Whitaker, con- | victed with Gaston Means as “the| Fox" in the Lindbergh baby ransom | negotiations with Mrs. Evalyn Walsh McLean. An unsuccessful suit by Mrs. Lillian | H. Rhodes, Internal Revenue Bureau | employe, attacking the so-called “mar- ried woman's clause” of the economy act. An appeal by William Owens, who was convicted in District court of kill- ing his 14-year-old sweetheart in a houseboat on the Potomac River. To Review Wage Case. | Although refusing to review fits earlier ruling in the New York case, | the court agreed to pass on a similar | case attacking the constitutionality of | the Washington State law establish- | ing minimum wages for women. 1t consented to review a decision by the Washington Supreme Court up- holding the law, enacted in 1913, which required wages sufficient to| supply women with the “necessary cost of living” and to maintain them in health. The Chelan County, Washington, Buperior Court had ruled the act was unconstitutional because it took prop- erty without due process of law. The New York act was held invalid 4n a fAive-to-four opinion on the ground 1t violated the freedom of contract. ‘The high court also agreed to review (See: COURT, Page A-7.) KIDNAPER IS DENIED NEW TRIAL MOTION Louisville Judge, However, De- fers Entering Order Against Thomas H. Robinson, Jr. By the Associated Press. LOUISVILLE, Ky., October 12.— Federal Judge Elwood Hamilton read today an opinion which overruled the mew trial motion of Thomas H. Rob- inson, jr., but deferred entering the order for 10 days. This was designed to give counsel time to submit addi- tional affidavits in support of their contention that Robinson was insane when he pleaded guilty to the $50,000 kidnaping of Mrs. Alice Speed Stoll. Judge Hamilton voiced doubt whether an order overruling Robin- partial ring of men has been thrown around capital while with- in city Loyalist - Socialist - Com= munist defenders have spent time attempting to strengthen city's de- fenses. Soldiers are fewer mow than at outbreak of war, but hard battle is promised before Madrid surrenders or repulses its at- tackers. BURGOS, Spain, October 12 (#).— Massed in a solid line through moun- tainous country west of Madrid, in~ surgent troops looked ahead today for the order to march on the tal. Fascist _concéntrations, heavy on thé Avila and ‘Toledo fronts, expécted their commanders to set El Escorial and Navalcarnero s imme- diate objectives in the forthcoming advance. The insurgent high command, en- couraged by occupation of Cerbreros, strategic mountain town which con- trols Madrid’s electric power, expressed hope of dominating the capital within 10 days. % On the Southern front, Fascist headquarters asserted, northward marching columns occupied two towns approximately 20 miles northeast of Cordoba—Villaharta and Espiel. Consolidate Positions. The conquering insurgents labored to consolidate their positions around San Martin de Valdeiglesias as govern- ment bombing planes kept up a steady rain of bombs on the Fascist forces. The bombardment did slight actual damage, however, and the aerial at- tacks ceased under heavy anti-aircraft fire. Three Fascist columns engaged Socialist militiamen in a heavily wooded valley three miles from San Martin to block a ’projected govern- ment drive to regain the city. One force of insurgents met the Socialist troops head-on while two other columns swung flanking attacks from either side. The Socialist troops were tied up hopelessly—with little chance to advance and none to retreat. The provisional government at Bur- 808 took another step in its campaign against the Madrid administration by threatening legal action against pur- chasers who buy jewelry, art treas- ures and other valuable objects from Socialist supporters. Church Robbing Accusation. The authorities accused government sympathizers of robbing churches and museums and sending the stolen treasures abroad. Legal action will be brought, the (See SPAIN, Page A-7.) — GERMANY THREATENS TO START “DUMPING” Hess Warns Method May Be Re- sorted to in Effort to Get Colonies. By the Assoclated Press. HOF, Germany, October 12.—Ru- dolf Hess, Reichsfuehrer Adolf Hitler's minister without portfolio, warned Europe tonight that Germany might have to employ “dumping” méthods in international commerce if she fails to get her lost eolonies back. Hess, speaking at the opening of a Testora- our own territory the raw prod J0DIE IN VIRGINIA - TRAFFIC CRASHES ‘Week End Death Toll for State Is Highest in Nation. B2 the astociated Press. RICHMOND, Va., October 12—Three more automobile accident deaths, re- ported today, brought the total loss of life in motor car, motorcycle and grade crossing crashes in Virginia during the week end to 20 persons. The fatalities reported today in- cluded William Fisher, 36, of Port Royal, and John Dabney, 55, colored, of Newport News. Fisher died in a Fredericksburg hos- pital from burns received a week ago in a collision in which the Mayor of Port Royal, William Holloway, also was fatally burned. £ The body of Dabney was found crushed on & road in North Newport News, where a hit-and-run driver left It was the largest weék end toll #ithin the memory of State oflw hére, and, according 0 newspaper ulations, the greatest toll of any State in the Nation the past week end. Five fatalities were recorded Satur- day, 12 yesterday and 3 more early today. These additions brought thé highway death list for the month to 30 and to 524 for the year. Killed at Roanoke Patrick Conway, 19, was fatally crushed when his automobile left the road & mile east of Roanoke swurg up an embankment and toppled buck. He died in a Roanoke hospital shortly after midnight. Deaths reported yesterday included: Frank Kelly, Tyrone, Pa., was in- stantly killed when his machine went over an embankment near South Hill on Route 1. Vernon C. Mayer, 24, Elmont, was killed when the motor cycle he was riding was struck by & train in Han- over County. *Other Victims. Clarence 8. Dunn, 23, Elmont, was riding with Mayer. Clinton Grim, 33, Winchester, who was found suffering from multipie injuries on 8 Winchester street. Po- lice searched for s hit-and-run driver. Mrs. Cors Barnett, 65, Fincastle, was killed when struck by a car near her home. Lois Lee Cascell, 2 months, Norfolk, was Killed and five pertons hurt when (See TRAFFIC, Page A-7.) BABY ACCIDENTALLY DROWNS IN BATHTUB Mother, After Brief Absence, Finds 8-Month-0ld Patricia O’Flaherty in Water. Mr. and Mrs. Paul OFlaherty to- day mourned the death of their 8- month-old dsughter Patricia, drowned in two inches of water while playing in the bathtub in their apart- ment at.1740 K street. A certificate of accidental death was issued by Cbro- ner A. MacDonald. . Mrs. O'Flaherty placed the infant in the tub and left her to play. A few minutes later, she returned after a conversation with - her husband in PHILIPPINE DEATH TOLL REACHES 310 INRAGING TYPHOON Hundreds Are Unaccountéd For as Storm Spreads New Destruction. TREE TOPS AND ROOFS OFFER MANY REFUGES National Relief Commission Is Called by Quezon to Act in Emergency. By the Associated Press, MANILA, October 12.—One of the worst typhoons ever to strike the Philippines had caused at least 310 deaths and left hundreds unaccounted for as it spread destruction into ad- ditional areas tonight. The latest compilation by the Manila Tribune showed most of the 310 known dead in Nueva Ecija Province. Reports were far from complete in four other provinces of Luzon Island, where the fury of the storm was greatest north of Manila. Streams, flooded by devastating wind and rain, held scores of bodies in the debris of flimsy native huts. The total number of fatalities will not be known until floods subside and communication is restored. Lashes Isabela Province. The typhon tore into Isabela Prov- ince today after lashing other prov- inces. Wires were torn down and roads flooded. Hundreds of miles south the cen- tral islands of tne archipelago were whipped by wind and seas tossed small interisland craft. The 500-ton vessel Sugbu of Cebu was disabled and abandoned by passengers and crew. | A passing sailboat rescued some crew | members, but the fate and number of | the others was undetermined. Eighty-two bodies were recovered {from the city of Cabanatuan alone. Loss of life was unestimated in a num- ber of flooded and isolated towns. | Bodies were recovered from other vil- :I:xeu in Nueva Ecija Province, north | of Manila. At least three persons were | drowned in Camarines Norte Province, southeast of Manila. ! 15,000 in Stricken Cit. Officials belleved many of the miss- ing people never would be found alive. The stricken Cabanatuan is the cap- ital of Nueva Ecijs Province, directly north of here. The city has a popu- estimated .| lation of 15,000. Ofcials 120 were killed there., All of the suburbs of ‘Cabanatuan gflh,unhwtonmdlu' t. Most of them were iiolated by swift currents, which prevented res- cuers from venturing out. Reports indicated Nueva Ecija weré marconed in tree tops and on roofs of their huts. Driven from their homes when the storm struck Saturday, the stricken peopic suffered further when the typhoon ‘!‘uhed back over the district yester- ay. Fortunately, its return was less in- tense, but it added to the flood waters and the precarious ‘osition of ths marooned people. President Manuel Quezon summoned the National Relief Commission into emergency session today. The com. mission decided to make an gerial sur- vey of the stricken region—Nueva Ecija and neighboring provinces. Relief Units Sent Out. Army planes carried emergency sup- plies and relief workers into the area. The Red Cross, organized for imme- diate response to such emergencies, sent relief units to the flooded areas. Much suffering because of the lack of food and shelter was reported by the constabulary. Officers did their utmost to rescue the marooned natives, but were repeatedly hampered by treacherous currents. A number of small boats were re- ported .missing, including one carrying (See TYPHOON, Page A-3.) Summary of e | POLITICAL. Serial B-6 Short Story..B-13 Soclety _._.B-3-4 Sports A-13-14-15 Woman'’s Pg. B-11 President in Denver speech says: “We are around the corner.” Page A-1 Supreme Court delays ruling on labor cases. Page A-1 Road racers battle for $60,000 in 300-mile test. Page A-1 A. F. of L. Council resumes sessions on FOREIGN. Deaths mounting in Philippine- ty- Page A-1 ‘Dr. | _phoon. A . | Rebels ' form:-a semi-circle around SNOW IN NEW YORK Western Section of State Hit by Record Cold. Madrid. Page A-1 Japanése protest new clashes on Korean border. Page A-2 French Communists plan new propa- ganda tour in Alsace. Page A-7 WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. Page 18 killed in Virginia highway accidents over week end. Page A-1 Two Capital, ceremonies mark Co- lumbus day. Page A-4 29th Dijvision Veterans’ Association | tional, many persons in | MILK AGREEMENT S HIT IN COURT Called Unconstitutional Farmers’ Action for Injunction. ‘The Washington milk-marketing agreement controls the production of an agricultural product and is, there- fore, unconstitutional, 12 Frederick County (Md.) farmers contended in District Court today through their at- torney, Sefton Darr. In asking Justice Oscar Luhring to enjoin Secretary Wallace from en- forcing the agreement, effective since September 21, Darr said; in “According to the Supreme Court | decision in the Butler and Ricker cases, concerning processing taxes, any means which affect control of an agriculturab product is unconstitu- no matter how lawful the means of control.” ‘The means of eontrol in this in- stance, Darr contended, is the base- rating plan of the agreemient estab- lishing a two-price system for milk bought by distributors from producers. Output Held Curtalled. The lawyer dald the farmers cannot Afford to produce for the sécond price, and that since the amount of milk for which they can receive the top price is limited, their output is, in fact, curtailed. The agreement fails to realize the purpose of the agricultural adjustment act on which it is based, Darr said, for it has not increased the purchas- ing power of the farmer. He pointed out that the 1,100 mem- bers of the Maryland and Virginia Milk Producers’ Association received for their milk the same price in Sep- tember, when the agreemert was in force, that they di@ in August before the agreement was promulgated. “If this order is designed to re- establish farmers' purchasing power,” Darr argued, “and if this order does not re-establish farmers’ purchasing |. (See MILK, Page A-4) e Alleged Radical Retained. CHICAGO, October 12 (#).—Harry F. Ward, secretary of the Methodist Pederation for Social Service and a professor at the Union Theological Seminary, New York, against whom charges of radicalism were made last week was retained in office by the Rock River conference of the Metho- dist Episcopal Church yesterday. Il Today’s Star Roosevelt swings southward for talk at Denver, Page A-l Landon declares tariff policies hurt American farmer. Page A-1 Msgr. Ryan Says Coughlin misquotes papal writings. Page A-3 Townsend calls for defeat of Roose- velt., Page A-2 Senator Borah in Boise speech says Lemke is able man. Page A-4 Col. Knox to make campa'gn speech in Richmond tonight. Page A-5 EDITORIAL AND COMMENT. Alice Longworth, Page A2 This and That. Page A-8 Answers to Questions. Page A-8 Washington Obsetvations. Page A-8 The Political Mill, Page A-8 David Lawrence, Page A-9 Paul Mallon. Page A-9 On the Record. Page A-9 Jay Franklin. Page A-9 Headline Polk. Page A-9 SPORTS. Three big grid games loom for week end here. Page A-13 Section title foot ball races still wide open. Page A-13 Hair-raising auto road race on tap today. g Page A-13 Fur gets another chance to climb fistic ladder. PageA-14 Golf’s pro sockers thrill big crowd at Kenwood. Page A-15 D. C.’s Forecast Is‘Much Colder’; Heavy Frost Due Mercury Expected to Fall to 37 Early Tomorrow. Partly cloudy and “much colder” | weather is predicted for the Capital today. ‘There will be a heavy frost tonight— ‘l the first of the season—the forecaster | said, and tomorrow will be mostly | cloudy and continued cold. The cold is expected to move in late this afternoon, and before morning the temperature will probably drop to about 37 degrees—the lowest here this Fall. | Indication that real Fall weather has arrived was seen this morning when the mercury dropped to 51 de- grees at 2:45 o'clock. At 9:30 the reading was 63. Yesterday's maximum was 69, at 2:30 pm. Strong northerly winds will sweep the_city tonight, giving Washington a | taste of a disturbance moving south- eastward Western Quebec. The progress the disturbanceé prompted the Weather Bureau to issue a north- west storm warning for the section between the Delaware Breakwater and Eastport, Me, RADRACERSF NSBHLE TEST 30,000 See Start of Grind| %% IMTHAT'S REALLY LAUGH SANE LIBERALISHI URGED BY LANDON G. 0. P. Nominee Speaks at Akron—Wants “Real Jobs, Real Wages.” By (he Assoctated Press. AKRON, Ohio, October 12.—Gov. Alf M. Landon told a crowd over- flowing the armory here today that he stands for “a sane, balanced liber- alism.” “It is a real liberalism,” the Repub- lican presidential nominee said, “a marked contrast to the so-called liberalism in evidence today.” Landon, driving quickly to the armory from his special train, spoke to a crowd that overflowed the’ 3,800 | seating capacity and stood in the streets listening to the candidate through a loud speaking system. “I stand for the encouragement of American industry that men may have real jobs at real wages,” Landon said at this center of Ohio’s rubber indus- | try. He was given a standing ovation when introduced to the crowd. Noting mumc«:lumw.mnm Continue Pushing Onward. “He had the courage to sail strange seas and face unknown dangers. To- day we continue to push onward to new opportunity, even though the continents and oceans are all dis- covered.” Saying that the people of Akron “are my kind of people,” the Governor said: “This reckless squandering of 25 billion dollars of our money in the past three and a half years is not | liberalism. The creation of the great- est and most expensive bureaucratic political machine in the history of this country is not liberalism. for $60,000 Prizes and Vangerbilt Cup. BULLETIN, ROOSEVELT RACEWAY, Long Island, N. Y., October 12 (#).—Tazio Nuvolari, "ace Italian speedster, held a scant lead over his coun- tryman, ‘Count Antonio Brivio, after one-third of the 300-mile road race here today. By tne Assoctated Press. ROOSEVELT RACEWAY, Long Island, N. Y., October 12.—Crack auto racing pilots of five nations, steering 45 machines around the new, sharply curving 4-mile course, got off .to a roaring start shortly after 11 am. today in the 300-mile battle for $6 000 prize money and the George Van- derbilt Cup. . Close to 30,000 spectators were in the bright blue stands, with a 30-mile tail wind sweeping the stretch, as road racing got off to a picturesque revival on the million-dollar Roosevelt Race- way. The holiday crowd was consid- erably below expectations for the start. To show the sharp contrast with modern racers, George Robertson, president of the syndicate operating the raceway, drove down the straight- away in an old Locomobile that he piloted in pre-war Vanderbilt Cup racing competition on Long Island roads. 2 ‘It was exactly 11:08 when gray- haired Gar Wood of Detroit, the speed king of the waves, dropped the green flag for the getaway of the big paratie, The sensational Italian, Tazio Nuvo- lari, piloting one of the three red Alfa “Neither is it liberalism to boast of performance when there are still 11,000,000 of our citizens out of work. I stand for social security and s0 do | cjin, But I stand’ for & system of | you. protection for every citizen against the hazards of age and distress. * “Let me repeat what I said in Chi- cago only the other night. If I am elected, the budget is going to be balanced, and I am not going to take four years to do it. But it is not going to be balanced by depriving the needy unemployed of necessary relief or by swamping the people with taxes. The budget can be balanced by cutting out profligate spending, reckless experi- ments and the use of public funds for political purposes. The shackles must be taken from American enter- prise. Must Put House in Order. “There cannot be any sure recovery until the Government’s own house in Washington has been put in order. Recovery is impossible under an ad- ministration which spends two dollars for every one it takes in. “We must get back to the funda- mental principles of a system of free enterprise. Under this system Amer- icans have been free to do what would bring them an honest and profitable livelihcod. provided they did not in- fringe 'upon the similar rights of others. They have been free to plan for their own ability. They have been free to plan for their children, confident in the knowledge that in America there i8 no handicap ‘of birth or class dis- tinction. That freedom the Republican party proposes to re-establish. “And so I say again, we must put the spenders out. “We must restore common sense in (See RACES, Page A-6.) (See LANDON, Page A-7.) Trainer Found Trilby Sobbing Over Body of The killing of a trainer by Trilby, a one-eyed elephant with the Bar- num & Bailey & Ringling Bros. Circus, is ezplained here by the head elephant trainer of the cir- ctis as having been the result of forgetfulness on the part of the man who was killed. BY LAWRENCE DAVIS, BEAUMONT, Tex, October 12 Boy She Killed ‘They are grouchy when first awakened. One must -always ap- proach from behind, first scratch the elephant’s shoulder, then play with the trunk, and, above all, talk to the snimal, soothing words. ‘You must never forget with animals. And Lee forgot my instructions. They buried him in Beaumont. There should have been no burial, but there are so many circumstances involved, Il have to start at the 8. we left Galveston there was iy, 130,808 Some returns P) Means Associated Press. AY'S not %fi'«b Ma TWO CENTS. — PRESIDENT TELLS DENVER AUDIENCE FAMOUS “CORNER” HAS BEEN TURNED Spirit of Columbus and Pio« neers Brought Prosperity, He Says—*“Money System Safest in World.” FARMS AND INDUSTRY SAVED FROM DISASTER Millions Relieved From Distress, Including Republicans Who Benefited by New Deal and Then Charged Waste, Declares Executive. By the Associated Press. DENVER, October 12.—President Roosevelt, standing in the shadow of the Rockies today, coupled a decls- ration that “we are around the cor- ner” with a statement that America’s monetary system “is the safest in the world today.” He was welcomed to the city by a huge crowd that banked the streets. | He asserted, too, Government relief | and other costs were coming down, with an increase in private employ- ment, and pledged the New Desal to “more action, sound action * * ® to | save the constitutional representative | form of government in which we re- joice.” Speaking from the west terrace of the State capitol, the Chief Exec- utive addressed his first Far West campaign speech to citizens of the great metal mining regions. The radio carried his words across the | Nation. Declaring local citizens suggested work projects approved in Washing« | ton, he said it was a “pitiful spectacle | to see Republican leaders call this | great program waste and extrava- | gance—for they are the same leaders | who, when their own State or city first to run to for Federal aid.” Sugar Control Related. After asserting water conservation |was a part of the administration's | program and that the stock-raising industry must be preserved, the President told of the New Deals sugar control efforts and congratulated sugar beet growers on their “substantial re- duction in the employment of hired children in the flelds.” He spoke also of mining revival after the administration had “laia the ghost of the old gold parity of {the dollar” and when it purchased | gold and silver. | The great bullion reserves now in the United States Treasury, he said, “are sufficient to redeem every dollar of our currency far more than 100 per cent, and yet people, for partisan purposes, are willing to spread the gospel of fear that our currency is not on a sound foundation. Turning to recovery, he asserted: | “I tell you, and you will agree, that | we are around the corner. Private | employment is picking up. That | means that Government expenditures for work for the unemployed are come | ing down. That means that the total of Government expenditures will de= e. “Turning the corner also means | that Government income from existe ing taxes, without new taxes, is goe | tng_up. | “Irepeat to you what I said in Pittse | burgh & week and a half ago, that dee | crease in expenditures ani increase in | income mean within a year or two & | balanced budget and the beginning of | reduction in the national debt.” The President reserved his reference to the Constitution for his final two sentences: | “We have shown our determination ! in the past by action. You can trust us to prove that determination in ths future by more action, sound action, action that is saving and will continue to save the constitutional representas (Sée ROOSEVELT, Page A-2) WALKOUT TIES UP BALTIMORE TUGS Vessel Crashes Into Piers in Try- ing to Back Out of Berth. By the Associated Press. BALTIMORE, October 12.—Strik- ing crews tied up an_estimated 80 per cent of the tugs in Baltimore har- bor today, hampering shipping and indirectly causing one vessel to crash into three piers. A gust of wind caught the freighter Greylock, backing out of her berth under her own power, and shoved it against the piers. The ends of two of the structures were shattered, but the vessel was not damaged. Capt. Paul F. E. Waetge, master of the 7,500-ton ship, said he was unable to get tug service because of the strike and attempted to move the vessel out of her slip unaided. He planned to take on an oil cargo and head for Honolulu. There were no strike disorders along the water front. An estimated 500 men were idle, the usually busy little tugs were tied up and shipping gene erally was slowed down. Four vessels, two heavy ore ships among them, anchored in the lower harbor. The brisk wind made their masters wary of trying to dock the ships without tugs. Three ships that normally use tugs docked unaided, however., Nine tied up safely without assistance yesterday, when the strike over wages and worke