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LINDBERGH AIDS - AVIATION ADVANCE Progress Marked_Since Col- onel Made Noted Trip Six - Years Ago. . BY TERREL DE LAPP. Six years ago a lanky, fair-haired pilot cocked a weather eye at the North Atlantic. He had in mind a plan which the pubiic then regarded as a valiani form of suicide—a non-stop flight from New York to Paris. But he made it. Col. Charles A. Lindbergh skyrocketed into world fame on that hop, completed May 21, 1927. Since then most of his career has blazed in public print. His name has been’ used to advan- tage in connection with all aviation. He gets $25,000 a year as technical ad- | ‘viser for an airline. | But there is an important phase of | his many activitics which has bean| overlooked — his contributions to| the advancement of the present Ameri- can system of commercial air trans- portation, one that leads the world. Landing Gear Changed. ‘When he ordered a plane for his perscnal use, following his marriage, Col. Lindbergh wanted the craft to be | the last word in speed and safety. | While at the Lockheed aircraft fac- | tory he suggested to engineers that the | big ship's speed cculd be increased by | about 30 miles an hour through de- | signing landing 2ar—wheels and | braces—that cculd b folded up during flight. | ‘The only plane in the Nation at thal tim2 having such a device was the| little Eagle Rock bullet monoplane. | Aircraft manufacturers had not| realized that retractable landing gear | could be successfully installed on a| lasge commercial plane. | But the colonel's suggestion went | into the blueprint stage. and was dem- onstrated later in the first retractable unit devised for heavy-plane use. In the last two years the Lindbergh idea has épre‘ad throughout the- air- plane world. This year's modern passenger trans- ports are coming out of factories with | landing wheels that fold into their| wings like a duck’s feet | Wind resistance is cut down, the planes are faster and resultantly | cheaper to operate. Travel times are | being slashed, bills are lower. | And Col. Lindbergh, among flyinz men and engineers, receives much of | the credit. | His idea of installing a sliding hatch | on his open cockpit ship, turning an | airplane into a veritable convertible | coupe, also is being expressed in new | light-plane designs. | ‘With Herbert Hoover. jr., son of thc | former President, the colonel also takes | a keen interest in radio for aircraft.| Radio communication means added | safety to the airman and his pas- sengers. Col. Lindbergh is quietly at work tackling problems for safety and speed increases. He asks no credit for thes2 | endeavors, but he gets it from those | who know him best—the airmen. | Spinning Included in Stunts. ! Spinning an airplane may be fun for 2 few pilots, but it evidently has no at- | traction for the fiyers who have been | attempting to comply with new private | license requirements announced by the | Department of Commerce, Aeronautics branch. The department ordered that right | and left precision spins—intentionally | stalling a plane into a spin and making | it recover at the same compass point | from which it started twisting—were to be included in the sportsman pilot's bag | of maneuvers. | The result was a flood of protests | from fiyers and instructors—mainly that | the primary object of a fiyer is to know | how to prevent a spin rather than get | into éne. So a modification of the new rules | now is announced by Col. Clarence M. Young, Assistant Secretary of Com- | merce for Aeronautics. ! The 10,000 private pilots in the Na- tion will show inspectors that they can THE SUNDAY STAR, . WASHINGTON, cross. ‘The sergeant loded the that a- man wouled{pfle should he fall " ‘chute tha from an airplane . t did ‘not open immediately. As a result of his experimental brush with death Bottriell has made possible escape of airmen via the silken serial life preserver route. v Since that first leap with a ‘chute that was opened after the jumper left the ship, airmen have increased the fres drop distance to nearly 4 miles. Spud Manning, for instance, known throughout the nation for his delayed drops during past national air races, is able to hurtle 18,000 feet frcm a plane, practically “swim” in the air and assume any desired position, then open his silk lobe to break his fall and land safely. Latest Air Corps figures on the rate of descent of a free falling man weigh- ngso pounds are from 90 to 120 miles an hour (Copyright. 1933. by North Americant Newse paper Alliance. Inc.) SURGERY LEADEEDlEs B Ly PORTUGUESE MINISTER RE- TIRES AFTER 31 YEARS. Dr. Russell Treated Shattered Jaws in U. S. Forces at Front. Carlton Nelson Russell, professor of oral surgery in the Dental School at Temple University, died last night from heart disease. He was 58. Dr. Ri 1] attained the rank of ma- jor during the World War. One of the first oral surgeons to enlist, he treated men whose jaws had been shattered in battle. He was in Europe when the war started, having been sent over by Temple. VISCOUNT D’ALTE, Minister of Portugal, whcse 31 years in ‘Washington is the longest continuous period of service by any foreign diplo- mat here, has informed the American Government of his retirement. He visited the State Department for the last time in his official capacity to in- form Undersecsetary Phillips and Sec- retary Huil that having reached the age limit of 70 he was retiring. The Portu- guese diplomat married an American | Blue Sky Laws Authority Dies. Tecelver of the distinguished fiying ] ross. | | PHILADELPHIA, May 13 UP).—Dr.l MRS, WHITNEY WINS PRESIDENT'S CUP Brilliant Hunt Team Class Features Final Session of Horse Show. BY ROBERT PHILLIPS. Granted a reprieve at last from the rain and mud that had dampened its iirst three days, the National Capital Horse Show closed yesterday afternoon at Bradley Farms, Md, in a blaze of glory. Featuring the final session was a hunt team class of unparalleled bril- liance, in which the winner's trophy was donated by the President of the United States. Mrs, John Hay Whitney of Upper- ville, Va, won the President’s Cup as she had captured most of the import- ant honors throughout the show. In addition, her splendid gray trio, Bon Diable, Grey Knight and Grey Leggins, earned two other blue ribbons and two championship tricolors during the day. Preceding the major events of the afternoon, the younger generation of Washington and Virginia riders had a special exhibition which began at 10 am. and lasted until noon. For the first time in the 1933 season of the National Capital, a representa- tures plannied by its in money for the organization's chari- m(’Jh 5" Koight, the outstanding per rey A e oul g £ former of the Whitney string, repeated his 1932 u‘lumpl; et ‘hampionship of our-day compe- Mr. rnd Mrs. George Plummer's hunter tricolor. Gulf Breeze, Miss Marjorie Lee Mc- Leod’s chestnut saddler. which was un- defeated throughout the show, auto- matically became the saddle horse champion. Miss Cotter Wins Cup. In the children's divisions honors were evenly divided among half a doz:n young exhibitors, all of whom rode their own mounts most competently. - Miss Margaret Cotter of Washington won the coveted Good Hands Cup, presented by the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, and Miss Patricia Henry was second. The horsemanship class for children under 12 went to Stanley Greene, 2d, of Leesburg, who also won several other ribbons in the pony jumping classes on his gray Queen of Sheba. Paulina Longworth, daughter of the late Speaker of the House, was placed third in the competition. Other winners in the morning con- tests were Miss Florence B. Sydnor's MINNEAPOLIS, May 13 (). Chzrles W. Gillam, 72, Minnesota State securities commissioner from 1927 until last February, and recognized as an au- thority on administration of blue-sky weman and said he expected to stay in the United States. President Theodere Roosavelt was in the White House when Viscount D’Alte took up his dutles here on May 1, 1902. = — | heart attack. A widow, two sons and a | daughter_survive. recover from stalls and prevent spins rather than demonstrate how to straighten out a gyrating plane. The , - s new 50-hour solo flight requirement for | * 2 & L LR b g TREAT MOTHER Flyers with from 10 to 50 hours' ex- | TODAY WITH perience in the air will be issued solo | licenses, meaning that until they have 50 hours in their logs and pass their | private license tests they will not be | allowed to carry passengers, either for fun or for money. [ Bottriell Honored, | Honored for the daring feat of “bail- | ing out” of an airplane with a free parachute for the first time in history | —14 years.ago—Master Sergt Relph W. Bottriell, Air Corps, Kelly Field Tex., is ' ¢ BRAKE RELINED Ford A s 4% 4 WHEELS COMPLETE RAYBESTOS, $5.50 Chevrolet 3031 $4-7s RAYBESTOS, §: All prices are complete and include ruaranteed High-quality material. labor and adjustments. OTHER CARS EQUALLY LOW IN PRICE SPECIAL tais week ONLY Ford A : - 88 4_95 GENUINE RAYBESTOS Chevrolet 3032 LINING = BRING THIS AD WITH YOU ENERAL BRAKE SERVIC 903 N St. NNW. DEcatur 5483 of MINUET and ORCHID STERLING SILVER FLATWARE 38-Piece Set Price includes tarnish preventive red plush lined Tuck-away Rol ditional pocket for six piec he :38-Piece Set includes 1 6 Dessert Forks. 6 Dessert Kni yidual Salad Forks, G Butter Tablespoons. ORCHIDMI $9()-50 REGULAR PRICE Reduced to S/Jm}z[ Price $83.50 REGULAR PRICE $57 50 1l with ad- es. Teaspron ve Ing Spreaders, NUET 2 LESS than old prices " LIMITED TIME ONLY 6 Cream Soup Spocns may be added to the 38-pc. Set at $9.00 Here is an unusual opportu ing or adding to your Sterling Silver serv- ice in Minuet and Orchid . . most famous and popular pat are not made for sale purposes, nor are they to be discontinued . . . of International Sterling’s mos terns! this_special time offering . WAIT! Start your service NOW during additicnal. . 26-Piece Set Price_includes tarnish preventive red plush lined Tuck-away Roll with additional pocket for four pieces. The 26-Picce Set includes 8 Teaspoon. 4 Dessert Forks, 4 Dessert Kniver. i Individual Salad Forks, 1°Buiter Spreaders, 2 Tablespoons. Reduced to ORCHID $6420 MINUET s590 | $4]-35 4 Cream Soup si;oons may be added to the 26-ps. St REGULAR PRICE at $6.00 additional nity of start- . two of our terns. They they are two st active pat- .. DON'T You Are Invited to Use Our Charge Account Service Jewelers Stationers Platinumsmiths A.Kahn Jnc. 41 Years at 935 F St. Arthur J. Sundlun. President . laws, died 2t his home today from =2 |, | EKONOMY KOLUMN 0. N. T. Spool Thread 3 for 1lc Regularly 5c_spool. black. All numbers. Kleinert’s Dress Shields 19¢ Pair 3 pairs for 50c. Pamous Kleinert's “The Mcde” guaranteed dress shields, double Jap silk in fast col- ors. Regular and crescent styles. Street Floor. White and 69c to 89c Bed Sheets 5 4c 6 for $3.00 Pure finish seamless bleached | | sheets, classed as seconds, but not | | at all hurt for service. Sizes 81x99, 81x90, 72x99 and 54x90.— Street Floor. i 87-In. Sheeting, 11',c Yd. | Firm, serviceable quality un- | blcached sheeting in the extra widths for seamless sheets and mat- tress covers. 19¢ Pillowcases, 15c Each Size 42x36 perfect quality cases, with percale finish. 6 for 8dc. | Street Floor. 39¢c Run-Resist Silk Hose, 19¢ Pure silk hose, fine mesh, knit to | resist runs and snags. Popular | colors. Outsize Silk Hose, 59¢ Full-fashioned silk hose, in real extra sizes. Service weight with lisle top. Rayon Chemise, 39¢ All sizes 36 to 50. White, pink and blue. Beautifully lace trimmed. Also step-ins, bloomers, ccmbina- tions, vests and panties. 15¢ “Whoopee” Socks 3 Pairs for 25¢ Mercerized anklet socks in plain and mesh styles. Pastel colors with fancy tops. Street Floor. 69c to $1.25 1 Full-Fashioned | Silk 35‘:1 ' Hose 3 Pairs for $1.00 | seconds of fine quality silk | | stockings in chiffon, service and | ‘mesh styles, with picoted tops or | jacquard lace tops. Favorite Summer colors.—Street Floor. Women’s Double Extra Union Suits, 49¢ Sizes 46 to 50 in these perfect- fitting garments for large women. Low neck, no sleeves, knes length. Women’s Extra Size Vests 2 for 25¢ . Elastic knit gauze vests in full extra sizes, with built-up shoulder. Boys’ Shirts and Shorts 2 for 25c Sleeveless knitted shirts and broad- clcth sherts in sizzs 8 to 16. French Crepe Slips, 49¢ Beautifully lace-trimmed cost: | slips with California tops. Bias cut. Whitz, flesh, tea rose. Sizes 34 to | 44. Sizes 46 to 50, 59c. Street Floor. $1 Milanese Silk Gowns, 53¢ Novelty slip-cns in white, egg- | shell, beige, etc. Also two-clasp style’in biack. 75¢ to $1 Fabric Gloves, 59¢ Dcuble-woven fabric gloves and mesh gloves, 4 and 6 button lengths, | in tallored and trimmed _slip-on [ ctes. " Wnite. egazhell, beige, grey, ete. 59c¢ to $1 Silk Gloves, 25¢ Fancy cuff and two-clasp styles | in broken sizes. Also white fabric clip-on gloves fn all sizes. Strect Floor. Men’s Shirts and Shorts 6 for 79¢c Knitted sleeveless shirts, sizes 34 to 46; broadcloth shorts, sizes 28 to 42. * Men’s Pajamas, 57c Coat end middy styles in these perfectly tailored broadcloth pa- Jamas. Sizes B, C and D. Men’s $1.00 Pants, 79¢ striped cotton pan cuffs beltpel:opc. Sizes 30 to 42 walst. 59¢ Boys’ Wash Suits, 39¢ 3 for $1.00. Button-on suits of broadcloth ‘and other good terials. Sizes 3 to 9. . Boys’ Wash Knickers, 78¢ Of pure .linen, light and dark crash and ‘cotton. cheyiot. Elastic || knees. Stzes 7to 16 ° | 50c and 58c Boys’ Shirts, 39¢ | Sport style, collar_attached “Bell” and other makes. Perfects and ir- regulars. Sizes 1 to 14%. Street Design and Make Your Wash Frocks \ With King’s Palace Patterns New Summer Styles National Cotton Week, May 15th to 20th Hand-in-hand with the nation-wide movement to.emphasize the beauty, utilit d of cot King’s Palace features new cotton fabrics at very low prices—in the face (:fl : .r:pl;f;n::‘:ng n:r:::l:' | 44-inch Swiss Organdy Greene Corley's Master thz Stan- hope, in the saddle ponies 12.2; | Robert Palmer; Miss Jane Rust's Pay Day, winner of saddle horse or pony class; tas in the not 14. ’Rul ‘W;lr 1:1 o exceeding H y H. Norton's Dietator, in the 12.2 and_under jump- ing contest, and Robert Palmer's Busy Bee in the open jumping division. The pony Corinthian class, one of the most delightful to watch in the entire show, went to Stanley Greene's Queen of | Fairf in winning the grand | Sheba. r ” Quicksilver Scores Again. Seven excellent adult classes inter- mixed with the Good Hands Cup and the pony hunt teams provided during the afternoon one of the most satisfy- ing programs ever arranged at the Na- tional Capital show. Most of the pre- vious winners this season ran true to form throughout the day, but if possible performances were superior to the high level set in the first three days. Miss Julia Whiting’s Quicksilver was again the undefeated high jumper of the session, winning the difficult open jumping contest with a flawless per- formance. - The Fort Myer horse show team also had its jumpers ready for the test, with the result the Army riders made a clean sweep of the first three places in the triple bar jump, ‘lnd scored in the ribbons in the open class. In the hunter sweepstake, Mrs. Whit- neys greys won three out of the four places. Only Clearanfast, which was third, could cut into the prize money in addition to the Virginia team. Two Leg- gins and Grey Knight also took first and fourth in the ladies’ hunter classes. Results of the day were: Saddle ponies over 12.2, under 14.2,] OPEN A CHARGE ACCOUNT = 74th Anniversary Opportunities for Monday and Tuesday | trophy presented by Dr. Pred R. San- derson—first, Lady Fairfax, Miss Flor- ence B. Sydnor; sécond, Busy Bee, ; third, Queen of Sheba, st.a. hareene. ponies, 12.2 or, , trophy presented by Miss Mar] Z. Quinter —first, Master Philip Stanhope, John Greene Corley, 2d; second, Winn Sydnor; third, Buddy Rogers, Henry Taylor Corley. Saddle ponies or saddle horses, trophy presented by John O. Gheen—first, Pay Day, Miss Jane Rust; second, Lady Ray , Miss Sydnor; third, Dietator, Norton. Horsemanship class, for children un- der 12, trophy presented by Miss Kath- erine op—first, Stanley Greene, 2d, of Leesburg, Va.; second, Miss Mar- garet Hill of Washington; third, Miss Paulina Longworth of Washington. Jumping class for ponies over 12.2 and not exceeding 14.2, trophy pre- sented by Lawrence A. Baker, jr,—first, Pocahontas, C. H. Carrico; second; Busy Bee, Robert Palmer; third, Pay Day, Miss Rust. Mrs. Douglas Presents Cup. cided by toss of coin. Ponies 122 and under, jumping, | Baddle horse sweepstakes—arst. Guit i : , Harriet Lee; third, J trophy presented by Mrs. C. D. Herron | [ightning, Vernon G. Owen. i —first, Dictator, Ray H. Norton; sec-| Hunter sweepstakes—First, Two Leg- ond, Trixie, Miss Mary Winn Sydnor; | gins, Mrs. Whitney: sccond, Bon Diable, third. Black Twig, Bob Seward. | Mrs. Whitney; third, Clearanfast, Mr. Open jumping class for ponies, trophy | and Mrs. Plummer. ' presented by Mrs. Lewis Douglas—first, | Jumping sweepstake—First, Quick- Busy Bee, Robert Palmer; second,|silver, Miss Whiting; second, John the Queen of Sheba, Stanley Greene, 2d;| Baptist, Miss Evelyn Walker; third, De- third, Pocahontas, C. H. Carrico. canter, Jack Rhinehart. Pony Corinthian class, trophy pre-| Championships—Grey Knight, Mrs. sented by Miss Helen Robbins—first, | Whitney, grand champion of the show, Queen of Sheba; second, Busy Bee;|Clearanfast, Mr. and Mrs. Plummer, third, Pocahontas. | middle and heavyweight hunter cham- Ladies’ hunters, trophy presented by | pion; Grey Leggins, Mrs. Whitney, the Junior Leagug of Wumnmn—lughtweight hunter champion; Guif first, Two Leggins, Mrs. Whitney, se Breeze, Miss McLeod, sadd'e horse ond, Capt. Lawton, Mrs. Ellsworth Au- | champion. gustus; third, Bandit Flag, L. C. Leith. Pony hunt’ team, first, team the . H. Carrico; second, Good hands class, trophy presented g the Society for '.h:WPrevenuan of Ity to Animals—first, Miss Hunt teams, trophy present President of fl\eml?nl{egrshg,d be’u';‘:’ lin D. Roosevelt—first, team of Mrs. John Hay Whitney; second, prize pre- sented by J\lu\:; igufi.nckel. Middlebu: i ., team of . M. Robert Gumflm i Lady's saddle horse—Pirst, Gulf Beemficfnnomfi gcuodo : secv}))ndA Harriet ) . Owen; , Time, W. F. Burrows. BEe. Bl Three Tie for First Place. ‘Triple bar jump—Three tied for first, Squire, Salida Sands and Flash of the | Fort Myer Horse Show team, ribbons de- NGS 810-818 Seventh St. N.W. Satisfaction Since 1859 15¢ Vat-Dyed Printed 1(Qc P ercale Yard | Scores of new Summer patterns in | 36-inch percale of stanadard quality. | All colors and combinations—on light and dark grounds, guaranteed fadeless.—Street Floor. | J | PALACE 39¢ yard Stndard 50c Quality Beautifully sheer, transparent organdy with permanent finish. cool, charming frocks. 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