Evening Star Newspaper, October 19, 1930, Page 40

2 RUSSIA’S RED HAS LIFE CZAR OF INTRIGUE Since the Days of His Bandit Gang His Life Has Been One of Secrecy and Subterfuge. L i E : R ; i H i § i y"ég E Efi.sii $ ot 1 3 g the | Whers: n their house “she lives as part uu\wee-n‘nxl’ nfiluflm gf! 1905. secretive young man burned with the will to beczman'n Bol- shevist leader; yet he remained but an insignif i i i E b i i 598 b : i g § : 5 §§ ikt L i i i 3 1 i i i §rel ] 3 : i 2 a Naturally these services rendered to the tgrty immediate! &mmnmle Stalin to role of one of i erals. He became Lenin’s right hand. His imme- diate pi o b 8 is this: Between 1913 S 1903 and in was arrested six times and exiled (to Fastern Siberia, to Vologda, etc.). But he was exiled was attained. for strikes, for “instigation to disorder” | R! and other trifling matters. No matter how well the imperial po- lice worked, the Georgian, vn{: his in- imitable genius of conspiracy, outwitted | it. It never learned that it was he who the organizer of terroristic acts in the Caucasus! (Otherwise he naturally would have been hung.) miracul arrh there (from the sixth he was liberated lr’yI the revolution of 1917). Indeed, with the fluidity of a snake he , slipped out of his enemles’ and stung again. at the calm, shrewdly smil- face of Russia’s dictator, who would of his past? Yet he is the luct of the;el: ':ly‘:’ &1 hfi,nd{f‘{" ‘when daily gam e, when the metal that is in him was definitely power, some of Rus- e although he never loses his self- g‘fi\i.hfilflmhwflm ‘Some time unist, was But, of course, the "llmvnl‘-h -‘unnfld- carried out his order oul o mmflh dropped his old wife and took a young one (he had no time to go to the registration u; the ‘was performed by mail). He the reputa a lof and d. But in family life, despot. When he never any- ina Stalin Wins on His Record. Yet it was in the years 1923-1925, dead when around the dying and the Lenin a bestially cruel struggle for the 3 first place in the Soviet Republic, thus vacated, started that Stalin's character revealed itself best of all. Stalin did not seem to have the slightest chance of winning struggle. Out _of his three main rivals—Zin- oviev, Kamanev and Trotsky—each one ?plm:tly ‘was much stron than he. Ano nal among les, viey, as leader of the Inter- tional, and Kamenev, as the acting + | premier, shared, between themselves, an enormous power. Yet still more power-~ tnlAnwu ‘Trotsky. made the radicals roar with defl:m. 3 brilliant political writer—in the opinion of those who know little about writing— sis, | However, demolif .| Vatican Authority didate . A Communist voting against him is liable to be punished for “in- fringing upon the party's iron discipline.” These unostentatious secretaries are “strategically” im) h a similar ised it because, into elections, they select delegates to the annual All-Rus- sian Communist Congress, whic! supreme organ of the party. Thus he who controls the close-knit hierarchy of secretaries controls the congress, an consequently the party, the government, ussia. ‘Thus, while Troteky scattered his ex- clamation points, while Zinoviev shout- ed invectives to “capitalistic t; ts of the world,” Stalin, invisibly, inaudibly, was stealing the ground from under their feet. It may sound simple, Yet in the long story of Stalin’s subterra- nean struggles it was & masterpiece of conspiracy surpassing even his Tiflis raid. For what a caution, what Oriental genius of deceit he had to use in order to place members of his faithful gang on secretarial jobs without arousing the suspicions of the party’s central com- mittee, which could have checked him any day. During Lenin's iliness, when the masterly threads of this in e 85 yet were too le, how brilliantly, e jousy of Trotsky, he concluded with them an alliance against this lmm of his enemies! (After the war had been defeated, to throw overboard these two would be an easy matter.) ‘Was Not in Lenin's Favor. Apparently in his dying hours understood Stalin’s intrigue, and “political will” he strongly ldfluid his h is the | Thanks to thi . | without avoidably will THE SUNDAY STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C, OCTOBER 19, 1930—PART TWO. Plenty of Knowledge; No Education—By Bruce Barton MAN asked me the other day what courses I had ucudéeg llel lcolleae had been most helpful. I answered, “Greek and mathematics.” He sald it sounded like & silly answer. “You are in the ad- vertising business. What do Greek and mathematics have to do with advertising?” Of course they have nothing th advertising, or with modern banking or the law, or any of the other occupa- tions by which I might have chosen to eéarn a living. Yet Greek and mathematics have this one thing in common —each of them compels the mind to attack a difficult prob- lem and to think its through to & solution. That 18 mental discipline; that is nlopg:ent, in velops the muscles. That, in & large degree, is education. There {8 more false and fuzzy thinking about education than about almost any other important subject. ‘e _have been in an P” when the whole emphasis of school and college has been placed on “learning things,” on “practical train- Rendezvous of Artists Sacred to Aesculapius Clusters of old houses supporting one another, winding cobbled blind alleys and clothes lines represent the Isola Tiberina, & tiny island lying in the middle of the Tiber's blondish waters right. below the Garibaldi Bridge in Rome. In ancient times the island was held sacred to Msculapius, to whom a temple was erected there. ‘Today it is & favorite spot for artists and for those lovers of the city w devotion is not 1imited to the im, ) lanners have threatened this area and the artistic population is seriously Saking themselves wheter osterty Wi ives w] T wi thank the present authorities for sub- lmuun{ a modern construction for the dm mbullulnu of Tiberina. On the L. o e sacred temple there stands today the beautiful church of 8t. Bar- tholomew and neatby tached w’%e church of S8an Giovanni dering it t‘:c ;anoun.odn g;mrn 18 not begin: CAITi ar, we carried out for the widening of such as the 'nafsn mu'::fl:::: E:;u:‘r of Marcellus, and also for relief traffic conges- tion, have been happily received by the entire populace. Disputed by State A unique conflict of jurisdiction has, 11 Tevere, arisen between the Vatican and the Italian state. ‘The affair is in is & hospital at-| e IN LATIN DYNAMITE AND CANNON. MERICAN newspaper men had been wondering why the latest revolutions in Latin America had so much the cruel and bl which for decades had been character- scenes of bloodshed, street fighting, brutal rioting, red-hot dynamiting and whole- sale executions at sunrise which in their minds were associated with a typical Latin American revolt. One of them, a well known humorist, wmmtln{ ‘upon smoothness of the recent coup d'etats in South Americd, spoke of “the olden times, when the Latin American revolutionists guns and cannon,” and pictured, very wittily, a 1930 Latin president be- ing handed a courteous invitation to resign and later on giving up the gov- ernment with a happy smile on his 1ips, before the first shot had been fired. Most American editorialists pointed out with surprise the quiet and gentle "i in which three Southern executives - been ousted from office during the four months, afte: ‘Well, here we have again the colorful t, the flery revolution they looking ‘While these and were for. lines are written & stormy civil strife is over the vast territory of largest South Are-ican various Brazilian cities, federal ind tebel forces have exchanged well aimed shots and the whole country is & bonfire of tical rivalry and pas- mmmlf“ ‘This time, however, we are in the presence of & rather different phenom- enon. It not only in the extent of armed nrtl'\z'or in the number of casualties that Brazillan revolution differs from those in Bolivia, Peru and itina. 1t 18 also different in prin- ciples, and this difference may explain the . _Although at such an enor- mous distance it is difficult to appreci- ate the tion and grasp the real Italy Confers Titless Also Takes Them Away ‘Unlike most other governments which still confer titles, that of Italy retains | grm; mmmhlhtfllmmklnlnln case the recipient proves himself “un- worthy.” The latest issue of the Official Gazette contains the names of six such + | persons, headed by the famous Cesare Rossi, who, after establishing himselt 25 one of Mussolini’s stanchest follow- ers, attempted to Couble-cross him dur- ing the Mntuomdll:lurd‘:; t;.l‘illumm 1'; is now counting g1 ;flh:on cell, is deprived of the titles of cavaliere mauriziano and endatore portan process of appoint- | est Xpky the mortification of England and othe: countries, which every so often find a d | knight or peer or some other eitizen whom they have honored beifg front- paged as a scoundrel of one sort or an- other. Other high titles, however, are not 8o easily taken away from political toes of the present regime. Former Premier Prancesco Nitti, who has been writing nasty atticles about fascism from his exile in Engiand, for example, still has the collar of the Annunsiata, Italy's highest decoration, which makes the wearer a “cousin of the king. ettt n—on the absolute control of the ';f.“uy machinery. If, however, his gang, although occupying “commanding stra- tions,” then formed but a y, now it probably minority of the forms its “majority. on Zinoviev’s’ and. Kamenev's | cleansing” the one partakeés more of the rivalistic character that the others QUITE ANOTHER THING. Conditions in Hrazil were different those pre: in Bollvia, Peru mmenl&% the avtll" strife broke out. blic had been itution not suspe! the consti not been violated, individual rights were not at stake, the country was not | in suffering the rule of a dictatorial gov- ernment. Hence, personalistic rivalry and selfish ambitions are as 'In&fihe real force behind Tebel in Brazil. Only one aspect does the Brasilian situation have in common with that in the three other Latin countries, the economic crisis affict population. While this factor may have precipitated events in Bolivia, Peru and Argentina, it could not justify of itself the Brasilian uj the present revolution against the estal ed government in power throws suspicion over the idealistic or ported | the way for a proper had | been suggested “raclal an lo-Baxon =R (Copyright, 19%0.) AMERICA By GASTON NERVAL. doctrinal character of the Brasilian 57 d!t'l“l:l is why, instead of An why, of & peace- ful and orderly move of the whole army unanimously ed public opinion and materially irresistible, as was the case in Bolivia, Peru and Argentl the Brasilian uprising de!;nm into a violent civil warfare, which force alone will have the last word. THE RIGHT TO REVOLUTION. All of this, however, does not t of the suggestion of "cuh‘:da interfer- right to revolution is tantamount to a denlal of its sovereign status. No na- tion in the world can interfere in the domestic affairs of others without vio- 1 "m"flmth.mllnd r& equipment for 4. life.” . e result of this p m, in many instances, is not en- couraging. Young people grad- uate into life with a mass of unassimilated and more or less inaccurate facts, but with no “hfl m‘e,nul and no philosophy. In one of his finest passages Cardinal Newman describes an educated man as one who “has the repase of mind which lives in itself, while it lives in the world, and which has resources for its happiness at home when it cannot go abroad. He has a gift which serves him in publie and supports him in retire- ment, without which good fortune is but vulgar and with which failure and disappoint- ment have a charm.” And in another place he de- fines education as “the pre- paration for knowledge.” If all educators could agree upon that definition it would mean much progress. Then we should have college graduates whose minds are prepared, rather than graduates whose minds are merely stuffed. Too many graduates at ent have plenty of know! but no education. m the Mul that "r:cl:lhsahmlnu ween lo-Baxon an n pe were beh.\Alll’: the Brazillan nphn‘vr:].p‘ LOOKING FOR TROUBLE. The World War may be over, but daring, enthusiastic youngsters in this country are always looking for adven- ture, action and the dangers of the battiefields. They the ‘World War by & year or two, as & local news- paper puts it, but they don’t intend to miss & real, scrap like this one bre in Brasil. Last representatives of the Bra- Wefe. besieged by Jouthiul Americun ‘were youl ican citizens for a chance to fight. Ambas- sador Gurgel do Amaral admitted that several score of them are elamorin daily to join the Brazillan army againsf the rebel forces. Likewise the Brazl- fon consulate in New York is visited dally by these “embryo soldlers of for- tune,” including students, TS, medical internes, airplane mechanics, clc:;:n, and even former soldiers. e fedee lating the most fundamental principles | thirst of international law. For a forel power to stop an armed revolution in another country would be to deny the | interested in inalienable right of every people to choose its own government. Unless there is a special treaty provi- slon or an agreement calling for such mediation in internal politics, as in the case of the United States and Cuba, |ished in any attempt to meddle with the political affairs of a foreign country seems not only unjustifiable but absurd. The more 80 when such country is one with an area even larger than the United States and l‘ population rounding 40,000,000 people. Another, and an entirely different, thing is that the United States Govern- ment, as any other sovereign govern- ment, should always be ready to pro- tect the rights and property of its citi- zens living in a disturbed nation. This is th2 only aspect on which this country could have something to say to the Bra- zilian belligerents. And whatever it has to say along these lines will no doubt be respectfully taken care of by the victo- rious faction, A WRITER'S FANCY. ‘The American-owned street car and elevator service between the upper and lower levels of the city of Bahia, for instance, was attacked Saturday and Sunday last by revolutionary forces. lmm:gmly a board was constituted by the erican consul, representatives of the company and local authorities, to estimate the damages caused and open reparation. Obviously, the assallants did not have in mind whether the street car service belonged to American or native citizens. ‘They were only interested in and obstructing means of communica- tion between both extremes of the city. Had it been a German or a Chinese service it would have been destroyed Just the same, ‘This incident, nevertheless, seems to be responsible for another erroneous statement in this country. Probably misled by the news of the attack suf- fered by the street car company, it l;: N ‘This is indeed the tween Angl and Brazil may be one of the issues volved in the revolt. first time uu:n I have heard of such|O! antagonisms Brazll. Every one knows that the Brazilians are the best friends Uncle Sam has in Latin Amer- ica. , Even in international policies the Brasilian Government always has been ready to follow the leadership of the United States, something that does not pen with most of the Latin nations. than any other Southern coun- try could Brazil be suspected of ani- mosity toward Anglo-Saxon elements. If such a racial antogonism does exist at all on the other side of the Rio Grande, which I _doubt, it would cer- tainly not be in Brazil. Every Ameri- can citizen who has been in Brazil ad- mits it. And “50,000 Americans can't I am still wondering where people Would Battle Depression (Continued From First Page.) & great disaster for this country. America cannot sell even her raw mate- rials to others without accepting in compensation some goods in return. In addition American industry has already developed its productive capacity to such an extent that a certain percent- age of exports is a necessity. Even if the output is reduced by only a small percentage, it has a depressing effect. Therefore, as an exporter of raw mate- rials, as well as of manufactured goods, it is imperative that America share in world trade and contribute to its fur- ther development. Finally the big economic problem arises: How it is possible to check the present depression in world trade? To o |81t still and wait for better times is a trace. talin, Russia’s dictator. Is $isn g, o, aes, 2 him comes after lama poin showy, spectacu he, paraly: d almost bloodless iy Arge: ewspapers. Seemingly, according to Rome's midday newspaper a—second-rat of his bed papers. Fonin cot J . is p-mlhmu o de A e IS o Ibunal, trunk 3 the not that made e t to 4010 1o | gran ABIRY 1o Sratet | 5u- | prohibited by that “the d un- begin to burn under the feet of American capit his [ica and in all Africa and Asia. it should P! will have to pay for by privation. It is @oubtful whether this can be done in America, where even the poorer classes can take recourse to certain reserves for & while. It certainly cannot be done in Bui " of social 3 is just what increases the already existing un- easiness and lack of confidence all over the world. Soecial unrest, even if re- ted entirely to Europe, means a reduction in consuming power and thereby & further reduction in world trade; and this, of course, would the trade of America as well as that of other countries. Increased World Trade Needed. What we need is an increhse in con- sumption and an increase in world trade, which would tend to do away with the existing lack ce. ‘This can only be brought about by in- v money in still undeveloped coun- tries, Plenty of such countries are left in all of Eastern Europe, in Latin Ameé; which will mean the opening up of new territory and which are going to pay in the long run for invested capital. The general feeling of distrust and unrest s0 world wide that, in my opinion, such a scheme offers the only chance of success, but international co- operation will have to be secured.. 8o far I am very satisfied with the fact that we have alres started some eco- nomic and financial international co- operation; first of all, by the central banks and, second, by introducing into the Young plan a scheme for a further and permanent international co-opera- tion. But so far this co-operation has been limited to creating a more friendly international understanding and has not been put into real action. I think that the time has come to build up an international economic authority which will take things in hand by concentrating activities, and which will be strong enough to win the following of the mvuun¥ public and give them back their feeling of safety. Standard of Living Must Not Drop. Such an international economic au- thority should be composed of indus- trialists and bankers of all the coun- tries concerned, with a view of develop- ing world trade by joint action. Tge industrial nations have reached a cer- tain prosperity; their wotking classes m’ a u!':'l;l h standard of living, stands of llving cannot and must not be reduced. It must be main- tained however -much it is mrumu? &t present by the economic structural which the war and its conte- quences have brought. Our duty and our responsibility de- mand that we must not allow '.h:’ pres- ent depression to take its course, which undoul ly would result in a general lowering of the standard of living. We must try to restore employment where- ever it is lacking. This can only be done by fostering the development of the still undeveloped countries which heretofore have not yet enjoyed the same level of pm-pemi{l‘:nd by bring- ing them slowly level. Never Joung American men anxious to join e Bolivian forces when an armed con- flict between that country and Para- le!.u'ull feared. i one '3 ican ey Rth Lega gton. And, too, that other young man who insisted so much upon the Minister 1 l’nlm{thflhehld‘tobzfioldwonc Ve g of the sitacl ‘hes of the legation that the Minister “had left for the war.” (Copyright, 1930.) Recent accessions to the Public Library and lists of recommended read- ing will appear in this column every Bunday. Arts and Artists. Art_and Ui tan : A Phillj Publication. 1630900 WoTALTS. P. Richard Parkes Bon- 5 -B73. perd, C. W. [BEarly American its. '%-ul. F. J. Sketching From Nature. -CH46s. L. D:gnuvs Design and Koller, E. Color. 1927, -K83. Lutg, E. Ig'i Practical Art Lettering. ‘WBA-197. Parker, K. T. Dnvlnfl of the Early German Schools. 1926, WP47-P23. Parker, K. T. North Italian Drawings of the Quattrocento. 1927. WP35- P22n. Richmond, Leonard. The Art of Land- scape Painting. 1028. WPS-R41. Smith, R. C. A Biographical Index of American_Artists. 10-58m8. Wnll'yxn:;.“(?. E. Commercial Art. Investments. Atkins, P. M. Bank Secondary Reserve and Investment Policies. HN-At54. 3 W. Investment Funda- sifer B B and Murily, B O r, R. E, an . C. Problems in Investment. l}gi'l-n u& Bradbury, O. W. The Proper Time Buy -Priced Securities for Big Profits. 1927. HR-B722p. Flynn, J. T. Investment ts Gone Wrong. HLT-F87. Frederick, J. G. Common Stocks and stetnr Blopraed Foutsmn Years_of n, 3 ‘e European Investments, 1914-28. HR- Winkier, Max. Tovestments of United er, 3 nvest States Capital in Latin America. 1928. HR-W72. Health and Hyglene. Adler, Alfred. Problems of Neurosls. Chibfian Bugene. Why Die? RZR- Punk, Ghsimir. The Vitamines, 1922, Jong H 3 Disbetie Manual for Pa- . 28. QFY-J61. i A X. Twentieth Century Loughran, J. l-'lnml Science. QH-182. Oaks, L. W., and Merrill, H. G. ‘lu;r ‘Throat and Ears. QFI-Oad5y. mabore, G W, The Pan-American Diet Book. -R288py Eldle:,ew. 8. 'I%!e‘md,w Attainment. -Sa 1 53r. Shaw, L. E. Reducing in Spots. VS- 2. Wog:’w. A. The Common Head Cold. QFI-W468, , J. F., and Oberteuffel, Del- wumu l.:dultflnl Hyglene for Schools. QI-W676. Short Stories. Macy, Short Story Studles. A road 12, TAro, Oon‘emm'm Mm.; te, Mrs, H. B. 8, and nmm:“'u e prench Short Storics of the Twenuet;x Cex::u;yo; {.am-mfi . . A., 8N , Mrs. H. B. it e Prench Short Stories: SaoR-Bise. Games. Boyden, Mrs. E. C. The New Back- uh..mgn G A M-znuli of Ping-Pong. :!;:,h k. ed. The New Hoyle. | > Vo-Be00 significance of this DY | with its transit the Borda REGULATES U. S. TIME FOR HUNDRED YEARS Naval Observatory in Washington Has Notahle Record—Many Discoveries Made in the Skies. . (Continued From Third Page) in their oppesition to every suggestion of a natiensl astronomicsl . to | ventors have not been idle. Tod: Smithson of England for the establish- ment of an institution “for the in- crease and diffusion of knowledge among men” John Quincy Adams, who had long since finished his mm.: President, and now was a 3 representing a Massachusetts district in the House of Representatives, at once entreated President Van Buren to in- clude within this Smithsonian Institution and astronomical station. ‘Thoug! uummm-%- 0ob; Mehwlnm' though the c‘l?l‘xrmm of its l:l'mommlmon the ::}m’l bequest into effect was de- feated in for an observa which records this unusual | %25 | ctocks down in a triple-doored ana ted insula vauls, in the very center of the ob- three el heasy serva ‘wound the clock man checks and allows for in setting apparatus for the dally more than seven-hundredths second in 24 hours. 'was nearly 30 years ago that these were installed,” explained Capt. . P. Heilweg, superintendent of t) tory. ““Then they represented highest refinement in timekeeping. But any mchanism will wear in time, and during the last two decades the in- ay, one must admit, there are timekeepers of greater precision than our Rieflers. We expect to be able to install more modern equipment in the clock room before Program of Modernization. And not only in clocks but in astro- nomical instruments as- well the ob- servatory has planned every effort $0 CATTY | radio, th (wm:h:h.]: %tm.. old nmcwum, caring & nautical instrumen remains one of the bilities 3 responsil moburnwr; It not only rates the n chronometers tu:lnu]’rulorm com] barometers, tafl- strumen One wonders if Wilkes did not sense the situation. Didn't he suspect the infant institution, instruments, and with X mu.ummmmmmu oot portable 3 ¢lock and other was added? If gk nomical observatory, wha think he hesitated to call congressional attention to the fact that John Quincy Adams’ jdea had already sprouted on der Congress’ formidable array of a stift prm of observal one could hardly m:h':‘ fact that the observa- tory was up. It continued to grow. In 1842 an ap- tion of $25,000 provided a new am'! adequate to the needs of the institution. But it was not until 1844 that the name “United States Naval Observatory” a on letterheads. In 1847 the tory won its first distinction _as @& center of science. Sears C. Walker, ohe of its astron- omers, found that the planet Neptune, which had been discovered by a omers the previous year, was identical with an object which twice had been sight fixed star in 17! 3 L] very the necessary data which en- | of s to determin: e the orbit of Neptune, Old John ey Adams was yet alive, and was able to appreciate this triumph of the science which he loved. Three Minor Planets Discovered. Walker's achievement was but a be- ginning. Discovery of three minor planets in the ’50's, discovery of the moons of Mars in 1866, discovery of the green ray in the solar corona in 1869—% these are a few of the finds credited to our National Observatory. And along | be! with the other distinguished names that have been mentipned one must add those of Matthew Fontaine Maury, Charles Henry Davis, John ) Simon Newcomb, Willlam Harkness and Asaph Hall--all brilliant stars in the galaxy of the Naval Observatory’s cen- tury of service. It has been a service not only to the Nl? but to the general public. The earliest picture of the observatory, an engraving made in 1845, shows a time mflfll’ wdavlce‘ on t‘l:w roof, l&d by its at noon the mfiu ‘Wash- ington used to set their c! . When electrieity came in as a means of com- munication the telegraph offices con- nected with the observatory, and a time signaling service was extended to seaports along the Atlantic and Guif Coasts. The first time signal by radio Wwas sent in 1904 from the Boston Navy Yard. 1t was heard by ships at sea as far off as 50 miles. Last year the time signal as broadcast by the lis naval radio station was picked up by :-:u :.y.rd expedition in A"wnfi'xi nn‘g . repea Australia. In addition to Annapolis three other naval radio stations broadcast the ?mmlvnkhmu was not an astro- ered moons of Mars the Iibrary, which, I believe, is the most smuplehk-mm‘ksl collection on this of the year. And another, an amateur observer, had written in a glow to tell of some strange phenomenon of the skies that had caught his eye the night fore. Somehow all the inquiries and inter- ruptions are taken care of satisfactor- ily without impairing the work that John cy Adams dreamed of his national observatory—"the increase of knowledge by new discovery.” And here are gathered eager watchers, who, even as he dreamed they would, “devote the labors of their lives to the indefatigable industry, the increasing ce_and the bright intelligence indispensable to success in these pursuits.” And 50, as the 100th anniversary rolls around, it seems ll:.“nl that hlotl!lln Quincy Adams's great-grandson e cabinet officer in authority over this National Observatory. Troubadours Will Tour Hungarian Countryside Hungary is going to revive its trou- badours. As part of a recruiting scheme, & grotp of lute-players and singers will tour the countryside, singing old Hun- garian melodies and appealing to the patriotism of the people. These wandering troubadours were an important part of Hungarian life ' \oci | many years ago, and helped to zone of night reaching from Washing- ton mweatwud half-way around the world. Standard Time Record Established. The Naval Obtervatory &mvmu staridard time not ation and for ohlg‘s. of our it marine, but also for and for the CT perpet- ate man: of the coun but I‘;l the hs{ el:‘md. they have Mw'wt. Under the leadership of & young mu&; clan named George Radnay they are be revived. will ‘The grou| wear national cos- tumes -&d :ll ¥