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DIVERS WORK FAST * FOR SUNKEN GOLD Blast Away 400 Feet Below Atlantic Surface to Get at $5,000,000. | BY DAVIP SCOTT. @yseial Dispatch ta The 3tar. BREST, France, Septcmber 2—Three wxplosive charges were fired 400 feet Deneath the surface of the Atlantic woday, detaching one of the hydraulic cranes on the sunken liner Egypt, which plunged beneath the waves eight vears ago with more than $5,000,000 worth of gold and silver in her hull. They were the first charges ever fired at such a depth during salvage operations, and soon afterward a great crane welghing several tons was brought to the surface within 72 hours of its first descent to the wreck. It wes & remarkable feat which promises wel | WHE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. €, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2 1930. treasure, and the clearing u-{eot the | smaller buoys 80 feet below the sur- wat&! (u': laden strong rooan 'lo'; | face, safe from storms. jce the Egypt was located yesterday | divers have worked like slaves to take Beoys Hard ‘s Mundio advantage of the spell of fine weather ' Already divers have had much oc- and tides, Today they worked casion to reflect on the perverse and 10 hours, and from now on all their |impish nature of marine buoys. A efforts will be directed toward the bul- |buoy in the hold of a salvage ship is lion room of the sunken liner in front | just a tiresome half ton of iron painted of the forward funnel. Above are the |red, which bangs about when you hoist boat decks, hurricane deck, spar deck |it and will smash your hand or shin- | and main deck, counting downwards. | bore if you let it. Drop it into the d it be i 3 Ship Is Standing Upright. l"‘ e et — thing which bobs sarcastically at you All these decks are of steel, varying | while you are in sight, and with a lit- in thickmess from a quarter to three-|tle persistent spinning and tugging it quarters of an inch. The grabs of the |works itself free of your five-ton an- shovels must come at the treasure ver-|chor and six-inch cable as soon as| tcally from above. lying on her side only the hull and one |* This year & buoy found the Egypt| partition would have to be plerced. As| without waiting to be trawled. It stole | she 18 upright four decks must be cut| away in the night from its four com- | | through, but this is reaily preferable. [ panions and entangled its moorings in | | because ‘the work is easfer to follow on | the wreck a mile away. There, too, the the ship's plan & | drag caught fast in something last year | The floor and the walls and ceilings | after a fortnight's work and wrecked {of the treasure room are thicker than| the trawling gear. It is fairly certain the surrounding structure, Around it|now that our ships touched the E | agnin are four mafl rooms for EgypUian, | then, but could not locate her & | Indian, Australian and Chinete mails,| ward. | which ‘may contain unexpected prizes. | e |5 maval weather office at Brest| Find Causes Big Stir in London. | prophesies & fine September, and it| By Special Cable to The Star. | would be rash to say that the workers| LONDON, September 2.—The discov- | | who are moving about the hydraulic|ery of the treasure-laden wreck of the | cranes like minnows will not touch the | Egypt off Cape Finisterre, France, Sun~ |gold this year. Yet it seems unlikely | day, has created A first-class sensa- |that they will finish their iask soon.|tion among London marine under- and they u face the problem of | writers. Everywhere in the London mar- | marking (ht?x‘x_vpt through the Winter. | ket it was eagerly discussed. If the ehip were | your back is turned. | good ¢ | Pleasant return for the marine under- t | Canary Islands had aroused nothing but doubt in the minds of underwriters that the feat could not be accomplished. Now, how- ever, the first stage of the job has been completed, and there is confidence that second stage—the actual, recovery }7‘1‘ the bullion—will be equally success- 1 The position of the wreck agrees with that officlally recorded biy Liloyd's. The | Egypt sank in May, 1922, and the precious metal she carried consisted of $4,19,000 in gold and $1,075.000 in sil- ver, a total of $5,270,000. Since then, however, the price of silver has depre- clated heavily, but the value of the gold | has held up, and if the salvaging ef- forts are successful there ought to be a reward for Italian divers and & writers who paid the claim after the liner sank. At the time a number of re- insurances were effected. Oné of the most ramous salvage cases known to the London market | was _the recovery of gold in the| steamer Alfonso XII, wrecked off the | in February, 1885. Aboard were 10 boxes, each weigh- ing about 200 pounds and containing 10,000 Spanish gold coins, each worth | nearly $5. The gold was insured in | the London market for about $525,000. | Recovery Costs Nearly 16 Per Cent. It was stowed in the lazarette, and to reach it openings had to be made | in three decks. The metal was at &, depth of 160 feet, compared with 400 | for the Egypt, and up to that time, | 45 years ago, the greatest depth at which it was thought divers could London® underwriters _organized s | special salvage expedition and serit out & staff including three British divers in the steamer Arablan. About $450.000 of the goid was recovered, the actual cost of recovery being 15.922 per cent, as compared With an estimate of 16 per cent at the outset. Since then there have been a num- ber of notable salcage cases, includ- ing the recovery of gold in the sunken Laurentic, but it is recognized every- where that of the Egypt's horde is recovered it will be the ‘greatest achievement of 1ts kind. | (Copyright, 1030, by New York Times,) e ettt s “CHARM” INSTRUCTORS IN NEW BEAUTY PLAN| “Charm” instructors may. booths alongside those of the perma- nent-wave operators and the mani- curists in beauty shops of the luture‘; if plans now being considered at the convention of the National Hairdressers snd Cosmetologists’ Association in the Mayflower Hotel are carriea v,hrough. The idea back of the proposal is that beauty shops should be so enlarged as to_include lessons in personality. Hair styles for the coming season will be determined by the 1,000 delf’atu | during the remaining four days of the | convention. | occupy | | | DR. E. ALBERTA READ DIES AT HOME HERE Leading Woman Scientist of U, S. Service Had Held Post Since 1907. Dr. E. Alberta Read, regarded as one of the leading woman scientists in the | Government service - here, died Iast| night at her residence, 2932 Upton| street, Funeral services will be held at 3 o'clock Thursday afternoon at the resi- | dence, with Rev. E, ¥, Dunlsp, of the Cathedral staff, officla¥ng. The body will be taken to Haverhill, Mass,, for burial. Miss Read entered the microchemical, now the microanalytical laboratory, of the Bureau of Chemistry, Department | of Agriculture, in 1907. At the time of | her death she was asistant chief of the laboratory. Born at Haverhill, Dr. Read received her B. A. degree at Mount Holyoke Col- lege, her M. A. and Ph. D. at Cornell University, and her M. B. at George Washington University. 8he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, the Dis.rict The solution will probably be one large | London business men are cautious, for the recovery of the Egypt's sunken 'service 10y and a quadrilateral of | and earlier attempts to locate the Egypt | work successfully was 150 feet. ‘The “The convention was officially opened | yesterday. | Medical Society, the Cornell Club and amous Silk Manufacturers unite with the Committee of in recommending PALMOLIVE BEADS for washing fine silk garments Kayser gives the name "solo garment” to this #ype of all-in-one glove silk anderapparel. Its gleaming, lustrous weave is kepy lovely when you wash it in Palmolive Beads. That's why Kayser recommends this mew soap for use om sheir umderthings, silk stockings and gloves, Fair Lingerie ‘When You Launder ‘We recommend Palmolive They dissolve instantly and cle: fectly in lukewarm water. Wash garment by squeezingand dippingupanddown, Rinse thoroughly and squeeze dry insteéad of wringing. Dry quick- ly. Press with warm iron. Euvery washing instruction 2ag the great silk manu- Jacturers print,whether for dingevie, hosiery, gloves or wash silks, instructs awomen 10 use only Palm- olive Beads. Swrely there can be no greater authority for the correct soap for SAFE washing of silks. HOLEPROOF LUXITE . PHOENIX ERE is the most authoritative information any woman could have on proper washing of fine silk things .., The advice of silk manufacturers themselves! Lead- ing manufacturers—like Kayser, Vanity Fair, Corticelli «—who take infinite pains to create the most flawless garments. They know the importance of careful washing! They know that the most painstaking manufacture cannot produce silk garments that will withstand harsh soaps . . . because the silk fibre is so innately delicate and sensitive. Find Palmolive Beads ideal Every one of these manufacturers has conducted pro- longed laboratory tests with soaps. And all arrive at the same result . . . there’s no soap like Palmolive Beads for washing fine silk things! “Palmolive Beads dissolve instantly in water of the lowest washing temperature and rinse out completely,” says Kayser. “The olive and palm oils cleanse gently and mildly, protecting sheen, lustre and fibre.” “Because of its olive and palm oil content, Palmolive Beads is an ideal soap for the cleansing of washable silks,” says Corticelli. (Above) @ mannequin is wearing a cloak f Corticelli silk and the sheerest of sheer silk stickings, dlso made by Corticelli. Because they g0 in and out of the washbowl so often, Corticelli warns you to wash silk stockings in Palmolive Beads, PALMOLIVE BEADS for washing fine fabrics Regarding the care of rayon, there’s this advice from Corticelli, who is one of the largest manufac- turers of rayon and celanese, as well as silk: “The right kind of soap is a most essential part of the washing process. We recommend Palm- olive Beads as a soap especially fine for the washing of rayon and celanese fabrics. A soap which dissolves instantly in lukewarm water affords the greatest possible protection to colors and patterns.” Agree with Committee of 17 In their enthusiastic approval of Palmolive Beads, these famous manufacturers confirm the opin- ions of the Committee of 17, ‘This committee of 17 of America’s .most distinguished women worked with the makers of Palmolive Beads in the development of this new soap. They unanimously ap- proved Palmolive Beads as the superlative soap for fine fabrics. Trust your finest lingerie, your most precious hosiery, to this safe soap, made of olive and palm oils. Get a box at your grocer’s today. Generous size package, 10 cents. KAYSER STEHLI VANITY FAIR + VAN RAALTE Pajama ensemble by Jay-Thorpe, fash- ioned of Stehli's magnificent flowered silk, with coat of Stebki black satin. Stebli is one of the pre-emiment de- signers and creators of fine silks who vise you to wash all tub silks in Palmolive Beads, because “they dis- solve and cleanse thoroughly in water of a low temperature, thus meeting every requirement for the home washe ing of silk fabrics” *These famous women form the Committee of 17 who came from all over the United States to judge Palmolive Beads Mrs. James]. Davis, Chair- man. Wife of the Secretary of Labor. Ethel Barrymore. Ameri- ca's most famous actress. Elsie de Wolfe of New York, moted interior deco- rator. Antoinette Donnelly. Known 1o millions for her intevesting beauty articles. Lillian Edgerton Head of sesting laboratory for textiles. Mrs. Kellogg Fairbank. Widely known Chicago socidl and civic leader, and writer. Mrs. Oliver Harriman. Soctal leader of New York, Anne e Leader in crvic and charitable affaivs, Dr. Ellen B. McGowan. In chargeof Household Chem- istry, Columbia University, Mary Roberts Rinehare. America’s most beloved woman fiction writer. Mrs. Franklin Roosevelt. Wife of-the Governor of New York. Nellie Tayloe Ross. For- mer Governor of Wyoming. Gay 8. Walton. Advenis- ing manager of Julius Kayser & Co., silk manufacturers. Mme. Schumann-Heink. . America's most widely known and best loved prima donna. Mrs. Cecil B. de Mille. Wife.of the prominent mo- tion picture divector. Mrs. Hancock A Los Angeles social leader of distinguished Virginia an- cestry. Susanne Pollard of afamous old Virginia family. Daugh- ser of Governor of Virginia. the Rmerican Association of University | ‘Women. { ‘The survivors are three sisters, Miss | Georgle Read and Miss Mabel Read. of | Washington, and Mrs. Grace Noyes, of | Haverhill. . Only 1 in every 10 persons in India | wears_shoes. - . Sturtevant Blowers For Burning Buckwheat Coal Fries, Beall & Sharp 734 10th St: N.W. NA. 1964 THE ARGONNEN 16th and Columbia Roa Living Room, Dining Room, Bed Room, Kitchen and Bath ELECTRIC REFRIGERATION SHOT This is the first_time in 10 years that we have found it possible to sell clothing of such ES- TABLISHED QUAL- ITY at ‘anywhere near this extreniely low en’s $35 & FALL 540 SUITS And just to give you an idea of what you'll find... we have Cassimeres, Twists, Worsteds and Cheviots. In newest fashions.. patterns...for . colors... Fall and Winter 1930 and 193I. Direct Elevators to the Men’s Clothing Department—Second Floor ROACH DEATH THE HECHT CO. F Street at Seventh Free Parking S Next Door to ce for Our Customers . . . he Hecht Co. Bargain An. nex, 613 E St. N.W.