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THE EVENING STAR Witk Sunday Morning Edition. “WASHINGTON,D.C _ THURSDAY.......July. 15, 1928 " T_Kloml W. NOYES, .- . Editor The Evening Star Newspaper Company " Business Ofice: )5 -.f-““!.h‘ fi‘n: :lgo:%?‘tfl"m. | Bureohicars Ofia nilding i 0L 18 t Bt 3 / Eagiane 3 Jt."smlu Star. Wita the Sunday morn- on, s dellvered by carriera within KA w“ Sonta" par month: 5-% oniz! Ton (3 th. one T at the end of e Rate by Mall--Payable in Advance. . B 1~‘All Other fitates and Canada. only’ .. 3¢ ::nber of the Associated Press, s Associated ) od N !l'tb“nn for Mieation . f n” E\:‘:flm A wooden Summer hotel, situated high on ‘a_mountain side, far from } fire-fighting aids, has just burned to the ground; desfroying probably i twenty lives. The tragedy is not the | Jess horrible because ‘of “its usual- ness. The -digaster records of this country contain many instances of such fires with fatal results. ‘This s because of, the utter ignoring of the commonest pre¢autions aguinst fQre risks in the construction -of these inns, most 'of which were erected sev- eral decades ago. ; Despité the strictness with which building comstruction is regulated nowadays in citles for the protection of life, resort hotels have been per- mitted to rise In.the country with no regard for safety, as expressed by the ‘rules reguiring the use of fire- Tesisting materials and the provision of firefighting taeilities. And with strange indifference: to their own se- curity, people who would never think of staying at a wooden urban hotel, regarding it as too risky, g0 to these rural establishments without hesita- tion or thought, of tht dangers in- volved. In this latest instance there -had been repeated warnings. The hatel that 'was burned on Tuesday night had been afire three times since 1914, the third fire having occurred last Summer. Two years ago a neighbor- ing hotel, situated on an adjoining - peak of the Catskills, was destroyed by fire during the season. Responsibility rests with the guests of these establishments, who take ac- commodations with full knowledge of sr. $12.00: 1 mo.. $1.00 | - ’.ta 00: tmo. T8 other awards in which the United States has no part—a contemplation of the two refunding agreements can- not but impress one with the new triumph of British diplomacy: =/ Without In any way blaming the American negotlators, the position in| which our country finds itself today in relation to the French debt is far from an enviable one. . Bluntly stated, it s difficult to avoid the charge that we, by all odds the most prosperous nation in the world today, are requir- ing from a nation towaré which we should and do ' feel - extraordinary friendship relatively higher debt pay- ments than thoge reguired by much less ~ happlly clrcumstanced Great Britain. ' And this, while denying her certain safeguard clauses which, while insignificant in importance to either us or France, would have gone far toward mollifying an uncomprehend- ing French spublic opinion. .~ Postponing action until after the cat had jumped in thls country was part of the astute Brifish scheme in the settlement of this extremely dif- cult and delicate matter. Yielding | ored- | where we, with entire justice as far as purely monetary transactions are = | concerned, stood firm, the British empire comes out of the triangular negotiations with her bonds with her most important ally consjderably strengthened, at no great monetary price, while we’ reap whatever there is of ill feeling in the matter. ‘The American debt commission, aegotiating with Ambassador Berenger, correctly performed the function of inisisting (upon a settlement which would be acceptable to the American public. It is probably toe much to ope that the sentiment of that public to the French debt can be so aitered in the iminediate ‘future as td place ‘other diplomatic considerations on a plane of greater ‘importance than those of . simple monetary eguities. But that this change should be effect- ed .in the. not too distant future is ‘well within the range of possibility. To the end that her own problems may be solved, it is earnestly to be hoped that with no further delay the Franco-American debt ' may be re- funded on the basis of the Berenger- Melion agreement—the best agreement today obtminable in the present mood of the American public. That that mood, tof which the unwise French policy: toward her debt since the termination of the war has 80 largely contributed, «may alter before many payments shall have been made. is no less to be hoped by those whose vision of the part ‘this nation is to play in future world affairs is broad and high. It should be far easier for Americans possessed of this vision to persuade the American public of the wisdom of further @ebt reduction ~—t0_a course where generosity is mingled with expediency and justice the fact that they are inflammable and remote from fire-fighting organ: izations. It rests, likewise, with the management, which invites patronage with similar knowledge of the danger- ous conditfpns. It rests with. the State lawmakers, ‘wHo fail to estab- lish standards of safety in the rural @s well as the urban areas. No building should be permitted to be erected or used for miscellaneous . habitation that is not of fire-resisting if not of fireprop? materials and con- struction, regardless of its location. Every frame hotel or inn should be condemned gs unfit for occupation, its continued use being forbldden. It should be made impossible for the public' to run its own' risk in accept. ing accommodations, out of custom, in these dangerous buildings. and yet no move is made toward.the cure of this evil conditjon. Must the . beople wait for' safety until every one of the relics of an ignorant and careléss past has been destroyed; © with heavy casualties, and their . places.taken by substantial bulldings, }n obedience to the laws of humanity f not to the laws of the State? ————— ; The title “'Dictator” usually proves + @s hard to maintain in its complete significance as that of “Czar” used 10 be. oo The Debt Agreements. ‘With the terms.of the Churechill- Caillaux agreement as to the refund- ing of France's debt to England be- i, ‘fore the public, it becomes - possible ., to compare this settlement with that negotiated by Ambassador Berenger here in April. tempered by sentiment—than for the French nation to.do so, be the effort never more sincere or honest. ——————— Modern transportation has pro- gressed to the point. that the world can be circled in less than a month. Edward 8. Evans, Detroit banker, and Linton Wells, journalist, demonstrated this fact when they were rushed into New York yesterday from Mitchel Field, Long Island, just twenty-eight days, fourteen houts, thirty.six*min. utes and five seconds from the ‘time they embarked on their semmational journey. g The last previous globe-circling rec- ord was made in 1913 by John Henry Mears, who welcoméd Evans and ‘Wells' when they arrived yeiiterday, another trip in September. .Mears' record was thirty-five days, twenty- one hours ‘and ‘thirty-five ‘minutes. Evans and Wells have therefore re duced this mark by more than one week. ) € b But for unexpected derdngements in their plans for crossing the. United States after they had left the steamer Empress of Asia, which carried them from Yokohama to Victoria, the world travelers would probably have set the record at twenty-eight days flat. The original plan€ that was to pick them up in Seattle and rush them to New York in less than two days was disabled. The Army, however, stepped into the breach and' furnished machines, ‘When almost in sight of their goal the travelers were forced. to spend & night in Illinols because of lack, of night flying equipment. This stop is estimated to have added more than nine and one-half hours to the time in general terms the British have g conceded to France an approximate 63 per cent reduction of that pation's | ‘debt to her, compared to the ap- proximate 50 per cent reduction grant. e by our debt commission. In figures France would agree to pay England . a total of $1,110,000,000 over a period of 62 years, while in the same time she pald us $6.847.674,000. Both agree- ments contemplate relatively -light payments in the immediate future, working upward on & sliding scale to / maximum payments of $70,000,000 " “and $125,000,000, respectivély, during the last years of the amortization. The Franco-Brjtish agreement in- cludes, it is reported, all three of the: principal_points of difference; ex- clusive of actual figures, still existing _ hetween France and the United States. S It«is veported to provide that if France'’s capacity to pay is diminished through a default in the payment of] 3‘]’"’!\[“ reparations France may ask. | “for a revision of the agreement: tha nt might endanger’ the franc, “and ‘tbat French bonds, delivered as || security for the debt, will mever be P t upon . the public market. ‘It further stipulates that if". British from reparations and war f::. exceed at any time in the future Fyhat Great Britaid shall have paid :‘2« the end of the war -fo. this ntry, the surplus shall be credited onately td ' Great Ruitdin's ors. > p they might have made. ; The entire- trip ofitwenty thousand miles furnishes & striking example of | the relinbility as well a¥ the speed of transportation of the present.day. Au-|* ‘tomobile, boat, train and atrplane all contributed to the establishment. of the new record. Sixteen days the world' circlers spent on fast liners traversing the Atlantic*and Pacific. Idight ‘days they sat behind whirring motors while they 'were Whisked through the air, and five days they spent on fast trains across. Asiatic Russia and Japan. : Approximately a distance of 8,000 miles was coversd by ship, almost the same diptance by airplene and ahont {4,000 miles by traln. ~Automobiles were used to make connections and for the trip between Cherbourg and Paris, soon after the start of the jour- ney. Hvans and ‘Wells traveled in twelve airplanes; not one wasate: not one missed fire and’ not one met with an accident. % L& s Hghting, thus kesping up-the “war cloud” traditions of that pgrticular: Industrial ; Consideration of means of reducing in_this countey 3 ‘conference now in. ington, summoned by« the ; of Labor and sympatheticaily ad< & ‘wide range should prevail in the figures. . Even at the lower figure the total is shocking. e i Absplute prevention of mishaps in industrial ‘pursuits ‘will never be ef- fected; There will glways be an ir: reducible minimum, ,of mistakes ©of Judgment and breaks of material that | wiil take lite and ‘cause disablement. But a very large percentage of the casuaitiss can be prevented by, the wdoption of safety appliances by em- loyers and by the education of workers in better and safer procedure. Employera are as a whale not only disposed but anxious to adopt every possible .means. Of _preventing acci. dents. It s to their interest to do 80. In most of the States employers' liability laws are in effect. . Aside from the financial factor, however, the heads of industrial establishments recognige it as their duty to adopt means of safeguarding their workers. To them the skilled and experiencéd artisan is an asset, to be protected for the sake of his product as well as for his own weifare, . - - Despite great advances made dur- ing the past two decades in this mat. ter, thére is yet room for further progress. Both employers ‘and work- ers must be educated. . They must be taught the possibility and'the neces: sity of care in the setting and opera- tion of dangérous. implements of ‘in. dustry. ' This is an - ever-continuing process. Organiged labor is persistent in its demands for safety. Emplayers, individually and through their organ- lzations, are telling one another that their own welfare demands a highier standard of security for the workers. Laggards must be aroused. Careless workérs must be stimulated to reall- zation of the meed of scrupulous at: tention to, their own safety. et John D. Rocketelfer, Jr., asks cam- ‘1 any one against he ; | phenomenon 8Y CHARLES B, TRACEWELL. | Rk “-w head.™ | . knows the' man is for you @s to be offended when| hears you pronounce somé judg-|& ment in regard to him, he s not a er will be, un. touched by some por- ne spark as the result of your frankness. A Let the comrade go who leaves at|- the first difference, You can get along ‘very.woll:( without ll:ka. He s :: *‘chum” yours, al you a the world may bave mm him in_that light. 3 You Wepe mistaken—and such mis- takes are often accepted . with il grace, as all our‘hn::lnku A'A'; u&: thing may be enf our ) RInE Ty e The other felows, but the. mistake hurts mu‘ur pride, and we must resent Rome i < Why should you 'awomd ng offense, -when 'the person 80 n:flv ‘offended “went around ~with an - in- visible chip upon his shoulder? Perhaps you did the best possible thing when you brought to the sur- face the hidden Ill-will and rancor that discolored the oul of ypur so-. called “friend.” 1t is best for -him, and certainly for you, for maybe it will teach him a needed lesson, while you will most certainly bensfit, as will be seén hergafter. : ®won ok Let your flnhn mm' :’n.u‘wh:: delicacy would shame e m tender maiden! = Surely he should be swathed in cotton, and pr m the evil winds of comment, it he s 80, easily offended as all that! The truth, be it bitter or otherwise, forces you to the realization that the very best possible Ulh"lg is to put him_ to the test, force the truth out of ‘him, find out o and for all real era men not to photograph his sons | for public' display, fearing they will become afflicted with an exaggerated idea of their importance. Personally he is willing to photographed ad 1ib. He remarks, “I'm bard-bolled and t00 old to be spolled!” Thereby prov. ing that he is not only a wise parent, but also’a bit of & poet, —————rwt Time flies. Forecasters are now @iscussing 1928, and it will be but a few years till they are tdlking of 1932, The American citizen aiways has- the assurance that -any little thing he happens to disiike in the Government stands a chance of being changed in e comparatively short time. Wiy i) ————— Airplanes between Paris and Lon- jon have been used by Caillaux. The ‘rench minister‘of finance is a fast worker and able to maintain himself at altitudes even if the French franc declines to follow his example. % ————— . The French conducted 2 “deeply impressive procession ‘of < war-hurt soldiers before the statue of. George ‘Washington, the ‘man who so -1 1 Iy warned us to keep out Ht fj entanglements. P 8T o Every time President Coolidge catehes'a fish the public takes cheer in the contemplation of a satistactory and suitable vacation. Fishing Is naturally the recreation of a silent 3 ol P After mecuring the return of es tates, the former Kaiser may .be re- | garded an entitled to recognition as about ‘the most' successful financier in European politics. _ s st ————— The old familiar line, “the visit was social and politics was not discussed,’ will probably come true when Gov. Al Smith ealls ‘on President Coolifige. e a few. true friends that are not “touchy” than it s for thn to be the proud pos: of many loud talking but poorly acting “warm friends.” The joke of this latter situation is often placed in high relief at funer- als, when' the -officiatii speaks in high-flown praise virtues and friends of the departed, when every one, mt krows that the fellow had few irtues and no true friends. . In everyday life this.false situation is not wo readily seen. The activities of the «fay mako it impossible for one to get a true perspective. Desires and ambitions -conspire to make a ng minister of the - ing & be knows has ri The chances are 10 to 1 that this man was ashrewd reader of human nature, and that he inwardly resented the necessity for being friends with he knew were' no friends of and which disproves the fre- e Sy ns lite, corpule: They are*all’ . | business and professional men, wi ho, for the most part, lead sedentary lives, but all o&them continue to give @& share of time to golf and other out- door sports. York: ‘Dr. Jobn New Tork: Joseph A, Miadiobrodk, nd [lawyer, New York; Frederick W. Ste- never m ‘never had @ friend. = - mmfm?hnmdlhm beautiful gifts of God to man. Evi e o iendahip. between man t:::k n:un‘f Authors haye deélighted*to expound the -ubjé;;. le"r:hi; 3-;5, Solomon, Cicerg, Séneca a u names of m nt wiiters ‘who' dwelt long and lovingly upon the subject of ndship.” p.” Michael de. Mon- taign France, n in England and Emerson in {he United States ‘added thejr”names to the immortal e formation of any nymber ‘of e ion of secret brotherhoods in m&u with huge memberships, shows l(rlkln‘ly how mucl:rhm-n ’nu!:n (rh:ndlh p, b ood, in theory, o awor It out in their dally u"?" W kK no | controk. all. The ‘fratres is urbe” often are a bore, and the dear brothers out the city have forgotten the grip ‘words of greeting when you 10 years ngu- afd th you left -iu_okmm:w ma. mater. . ‘What we to think of all this “ihat fite is short, and art is nd 80 | ing diet, for - | the ‘ones it of college, their races | red hood: won, the chapces are that each:man lives accarding to his des! .'hut‘l:u Impress of tra and n for exer- cise was neéver lost, althe the chances are, judging by ’their . life records, they thought little about it. Certainly they did not coptinue train- ey admit the use of cof- fee, tobacco and even a little aicoholic liquor batimes. Moderation. was the rule of life, ‘as one of the group ex- Sace w’ loh 15 piwava & Tale) bate dor 8 & fair rul those 2 Mv:bnn trained to sejf- vof' ver else may be dréwn from .after. 40, years, it stands times -lh“ih'::. athletic : ———a et T Would Put Ice in California. From the San Bermardino Daily Sun. A Rumanian engineer has laid be- W this in a fore the League of Nations a plan to a warm the Arctic Ocean and thus pro- mote navigation there. He says that the warm Japan current flowing ? | north is deflected by the Aleutian man willing to accept one for a |3 friend 40 long as the person can pos- sibly further his ambitions. There is no mora comical sight .in the business world than a group of associates saying kindly things about ‘the man who can help them all en the high' road of success. ‘‘Butter wouldn’t melt in fbeir mouth,” as the homely saying has it. . Bill Jones is the grandest fellow alive, if you take it from each' and every one of You couldn't in- duce & man present to say even an to & word of discredit’ to the 'glorious Jomes, for fear some other would immediately go to Jones ‘?flun him of it, as some one present islands and turned southward. His remedy is simple. Just blast away Current. to- Gontinus: morih dhrough urnen Gontinue north ' Bering Sea and straits into'the Arctic, and the Siberian Coast or the Alaskan Coast would be warmed up, depending. ellfan which direction. the current took in need; he will be a friend in truth as well as in name: he will be a friend ‘with' his friend well before others. - It will take more than an ill-judged sentence or a mistaken one. to turn him away, for s he not a friend? 1If & man really is your friend, youl t more be said? Both of you \'?m. after passing the straits. If it con- tinued .directly north even the Pole might be ‘melted, since we now know that it is nothing but a field of ice. Assuming the practicability of th scheme' and 'such a world organiza- tion as would render its. execution l neces- then know that you never make &n|tne you never had e iy BACKGROUND OF EVENTS BY PAUL V. COLLINS. “All aboard for the celestial car to Philadelphia! Going right up! Room for one squad! Will afrive .in the heart of the city of Penn and Frank- lip in 90 minutes!" ‘Board’” £ That is the call which will beécome familiar to Washli nidns after. to- morrow. The second regular airplane service for passengers to be estab- lished in Americs will begin business tomorrow..": The Airst one began between Bos- ton and New York two weeks ago, 2 hours and 20 minutes Mai, LEntant falght have drawa ey the plans of the city differently could he have foreseen the fitvver and its attendant traffic problems. ‘_ , 8Y PHILANDER JOHNSON. . Smiles. & Oh, let us amid the strife, ' - /Regardless. of our grisf, 2 For éven-in commercial life A smile may bring relief. %0, show yolr teeth, which ‘have, o ache, Giiss gh ‘your thoughts be sad; A, well adjusted amile will make, A wondroua tooth paste ad. Cold Caleulation. 5 N as only a Byrd ter how that is spelled) has Whild. such an airway needs no bridges nor rail tracks, it does re- quire the installation, of beacon light- g for night flying, costing $276 a mile, with $167 per mile' annual up- keep, besides emergency landing flelds ‘costing for the transcontinental toute, $3,000,000 a year for mainte- mance. 3 Already the American Alr Mail Serv- ice planes have flown one-third of the distance to the sun and now car- Ty some 8,000,000 pounds of letters annually, yet the total loss of air- fetters has amounted to only 125 pounds—a destfuction in oneé storm wreck. This loss amounts :to one-half the percentage of loss ‘mall shipped in the old h by rail or steamer. ¥ * xRk ““Trafic conditions are more favor- able for development of air traffic-in | America thap in Europe,. yet from :;I".M m! % Lo e T n gt —opposite the Washington i iway —at 3. o'clock d‘l‘:g the plane will reach the heart Phfll&lvhh at 4:30 o'clock—twice as swift as any train sérvice. A bus leaves the Waah- n Hotel for the plane 2 re sailing time. ever ‘en-| ington-Philadelphia planes, like that in “Have you had any great disap-| pointment in . your political cafeer?” shum. “The people 1 depend on §o back on mé occasionally. But X don't mind, Every time you lose an unin: fluential friend you get rid of the obligation. to intercede for an office for himselt or a relation.” i New Musle. ‘When Orpheus played upon the lyre All Ngture followed to‘admire: . to move s stick or stone Jud Tunkins says a filend in 1 and pulls & check_ book. ) “Several,” answered Senator Sor-| ., g accom- SV 1o0ping of loops. o ng. 'The day of bicycle rao: ‘and the machine- Dreakneck. ricing tracks does not iness now; nor spinning or. g aeterize ai usefulness . ‘the plow; 80 the heavier-than-air| o — X BRCE 4 “A large number of travelers never actually sée the beautitul “Some o thése ‘shoptin' A And] January, 1921, to 1924, 26,605 paes- stngers flew across the English Chan- nel withoyt a fatality. There is more that passenger @ natural development from mh;l- mall servicé, ight flying in, the' United States service than in Europe, and it is |4 traffic - will the b S are A + Reore AT 2 cal al nger M inthe respective countries: i icans, pared Coasts {s greater between | any two countries of Europe, and. t?: passenger traffic, in proportion population, is greater than thal any two or countries in Eu- comi n proportion n' Buropé, where airplane ‘pas- \senger traffic has become common, the element of safety has been ardized. In the yurd ‘}:r 3 mmm;mumuuufif: it of ] on - south “of the warm . California. would become as ew England. e would be her orunges, her figs, her other fruits and nuts that depend upon her semi-tropical climate. . Gone would be her mild Winters and gone also. would be her, Winter visitors from ‘what are now less favored sec- tions of the country. . It might be that the benefits de- rived by the world from a,less frigid top-of-the-easth route of travel would offset the great destruction of the de- sirable things that are, but one to hold that opinion must live elsewhere Futizad. things faity well. - We.berp &an| ngs ly well. Wi 1p her out a litfle, here una(th-l",'.‘ but reversing her processes on so grand & scale might have unexpected and disastrous results. As our friend Hamlet so aptly says, we had better, of fbear our present troubles ‘than try. to get rid of them by grabbing handful of new ones. X mer o 10 " and e‘ plane. However, this can- not be* nded on. ' ! Q. When'a double-header is played, 'which counts as the regular game? A, M. S. < i ‘Whenever necessity demands be played ‘i Q. Do colleges in England have caps and gowns that correspond ‘with used by-American univer- 5. B.Y. . A. In the British Empire each uni- wersity has its own em 1 usage in regard to academie robes, there being small relationship between the various codes, exgept in the shape of the caps, gowns -or- hoods. = The kolorings are unrelated except that s indicate a doctorate. In the United States thers is a uniform system adaptable ta each institutiop. — Q. What is meant when-a voté is taken on a bill in the House ‘or Senate hnd some members are report- ed “paired”’—F. C, F.* £ A" It frequently happens in the Senate ‘: House of Representatives that a fember is obliged to be away on important business. In this case he arranges With some member of the party who also desires to be be present, consents to pair his vote. ‘Therefore. the ove Who remains in Congress al from voting or de- clares himself “paired” with the ab- sent member. Q..Please advise me how to cut cork,~F. H. ; In collecting eork it is custom- ary to slit it with & knife at certain istances in a perpendicular direction from the top of the tree trunk to the bottom, and to make two . incisions across, one near the top and another near the bottom of the trunk. To strip off the bark a curved knife with a handle at-each end is used, Some- times it fis “stripped In pjeces. the whole length, - and sometimes in shorter pieces, cross-cuts being made at certain intervals. In the cutting’ of corks the only tool employed is a very broad, thin, sharp knife, and the cork tends very much to blunt it, it is sharpened on a board by one whet or stroke on each side after ery ciit, and now and then upon a ‘common whetstone. ‘Was Fort Sumter. ever rebuilt? 'Wasg the name changed?—H. C. A. Fort..Bumter has beer™ rebuilt. | auced by hp burning. nyi that. @ dog with runi barking fits will not necessarily. go mad, aithough it has sometimes been known to happen. . o s Q." When weré working gifls’ clubs first established?—W. B. v A. In London, the Soho Club and the House of 1}:‘0, the ;Zl\'x.: and Working_Girls' ,..and, the St. Giles Evening mub%wm-flu Girls were among the ‘eavliest. In the | Haskin, Director, Washin, per. to 8 ledaves and trimmed, each ¢ by 9 inches, it is the standard dimension of .an 8vo: . i Q. What are the mest important events concerning Germany since the ‘World War?—A. E. F. » & lican government with a new consti- tution; treaty of Versailles: occupa- tion of the Ruhr by the Allies: repa tiol currency reform: election of indenburg as President. - Q. How are latitude and longitude determined on a ship?—C. A. P. ’ A. The longitude and latitude of a ship at sea are determined by the use of & chronometer and a sextant. The altitude ahove the horizon iy Meas- ured by the use of the heavenly bodies, the sun and the stars. The - longitude and latitude are determined at different times' on different ships. Ordinarily, however, the time is i the morning at sunrise, at noou, afternoon and sunset. In cloudy weather the latitude and longitude cannot be reckoned accurately, since the position of the heavenly bodies cannot be definitely ascertained. . The method of reckoning s often referred to as dead reckoning on a eloudy day, as the latitude and longitude are de- termined from the' position of ' the heavenly bodies when last seen. How- ever, this is'not accurate on account of strong currents. Q. What Is meant by normalizing steel?’—S. N. M. A. The Bureau of Standards says that normalizing consists in heating. above the critical range, holding for a certain period, and air cooling. ; Q. What is sisal hemp used for and Where grown in this hemisphere?—. LT 4 AY Stsal Hemp 18 m in Florida, the West Indies, Central America and _Mexico, and ‘is found. in small quantities in the Phflfiw: Islands gand Cuba.; It:is used l? and basketry. A L] Q. How ié gasoline derived from natural gas?—W. P. A. Much of it recovered by the compression_process; next in amount, by the absorption pracess; then the combimation process, and the. drip process. - Q. What is flame made up of?— M. L. R, N A. A simple flame, as that of a | candle, consists of a luminous en:; velope ' surrounding & body of un-{ ‘burned ‘vepor and: itself surrounded by an invisible layer of gases pro- Find_out. whatever you ‘want 1 #aw. There §s _no room for. mn::._ - s : on person 40ho 98 the one who acts upon teliadle dnformgtion. This paper employs Frederic J. Has- kin, to conduct an information buresw in Waghington for the free use of the public. ' T is no charge except 2 cents in stamps for return postage. Write..to him today for any facts desire.. Address. The Washington lar Tnformation Bureaw, - Cl. Assistant Air Seqreta‘riés__Wiil _Confidence of Nation’ Press Trubee: Davisou ‘&l Prof. ‘Edward P. Warner, Assistant Secretaries of the ‘War and NavysDepartments, re- spectively, each in charge of the air service of their departments, stal out on their n(-w dmhrmwlth‘ ‘-n ua- usual dégree of gopd will:on the pa of the public, as expressed in the rt| Waterbury of. knowledget of. what aviation ‘has done and -housh. and a | idea of what may n' way of future air relopment.” The blican em the fact that a" Tty convaraent with the B s raTiy conversan progress of pviation abroad as well as in the United States.” The Milwaukee Journal expresses’: the hope that “he proves the flflntmmlol‘.uthtmi ve in the o aur conquest of th clously at Kitty . C.. by the ‘Weright brothers. It 18 to such young enthusiasts xw‘h\!‘ aviators’ as Trubee Davison t:: m;xu:g' must look for quicker ai T O he r calls at- ot Fransoript. records the e R deatarty ef: 3 A, leul 24 e the hands of 1 young man,” pt, “will _be ‘of the Army Air Serv- no doubt he "will do .. His career and present % dwn‘d";“h X:aElflM’M money. and influence go 3 i ' this countey, lop- | Herald, charge of the new aviation program, he will hold a most important post.” The Uniontown Herald states that he is “admirably fitted for his post (his cl contact ; with aviation ficers of both the Army and the Navy. His new office,” in the opinion of the is going to require all his, tact and ability, for there- still re+ main the scars of conflict stirred up by Col. Mitchell's ¢l and the differences among the aviators n the, military service.” Lok kR Of the ‘two ':ppolnmn the Detrott News-says: “Thus, for lhe‘flnh(. time, the two, departments o' pro- vided thé expert intellf of execu- tives charged with no responsibilities save those relating to aviation; ci- villans bringing to old, conservative services the frésh viewpoints of men with no inhibitions against the defensive arm. They have noth- to_unlearn. They are eXecutives L mt Con- ‘ach ear with rmation on the state of the air defenses and expert appraisals of thelr needs.” The Cleveland News remarks that “mnz:&mot;unlmond ine.. depei t. air sérvice, unfettered by non-flying admirals