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NOTES OF SPANISH WARVETERANS Col. James S. Pettit Camp, No. 3, met last Tuesday night at its head- quarters, 921 Pennsylvania avenue southeast, when Department Com- mander Arthur H. League made an official visitation, accompanied by his stuff, consisting of Junior Vice De- partment Commander Edward J. Nolan, Chief of ff George B. Par- Adjutant H. B. Coulter, Quarter- er Joseph J. Harvey, Judge Ad- A. Burns, Surgeon E. C. Inspector J. A. G. Shuster, n T. M. Fielder talling Of- Willlam 1. Jenkins, Historian Patriotic Instructor nd Color Bearer John tion pictures commemorat- events of the § ish-American War, were dedicated. A silk flag presented by Commander William P s to the Ladies’ Auxiliary, which accepted by Mrs. Mary Hohen- stein, president of the auxiliary. Past Department Commander Samuel G. Mawson, on behalf of the c presented a past commander’s badg to the retiring commander, Lemuel D Jone Senator Holm O. Bursum, in an ad- @ress, told the membership of the Erea e rendered by the men of the Spanish W and the debt of gratitude untry owed to them. Senc ano de Quesada, Cuban consul, expressed his country’s grati- tude to America and the Spanish War Samuel G. Mawson of Camp was introduced as the meric soldler to land upon Cuban soil, and he recounted inter- esting events in connection with the landing of American troops. A buf- *heon was served. The newly elected officers of Rich- mrd J. Harden Camp were installed by Department Installing officer William 1. Jenkins at the last meeting of the camp. A n of recruits were mdded to the membership, and the meeting was presided over by Daniel Foley, the new commander. Charles F. Runge took a transfer to Brooklyn N. Y., camp, where he intends to re- d Case Martin received a transfer to Gen. Joseph Wheeler Camp, Tampa, Fla. A large number of visitors were present and talks were given by Commander-in-Chief Chauncey W. Herrick, Adjt. Gen Gen Murphy, Past Com- mander ¥ m L. Mattocks and ©Oscar Kilstrom of Michigan, member of the National legislative commit- do away with armies they maintai for defense,” Gen. Nelson A. Miles de- clared, in an address to Gen. Nelson A. Miles Camp, No. 1, on the occasion of their first muster under the new commander, Print E. Shomette. Sev- enteen veterans were admitted to wbership. National Commander- ief Chauncey W. Herrick, Sena- tor Holm O. Bursum, Senor Cayetano de Quesada, Cuban consul, and Charles J. McCarthy, past department com mander of Massachusetts, addressea » camp. Music by an orchestra fe tured the muster-in of recruits. Com- mander Shomette announced the fol- lowing appointments: Adjutant, Lorin C. Nelson; quartermaster, Harry C. Fowler; patriotic instructor, Ch Hintenach; chaplain, Tell A. Turner historian, Milton D. Mettee; surgeon Dr. A. N. McGee; quartermaster ser- geant, Albert W. Dugan; color bearer, Albert T. Davis; musician, Patrick MoMahon; musician, George C. Ober. Febru 1%, Lincoln’s birthda regular meeting night of the exercises will be held commemorating the event. Women will be invited and refreshments will be served. Arrange- ments will also be de for the Maine memorial exerc Febru- ing of Gen. M. Em- Camp, January 21, the y reunion of the families of mbers was held and a program of entertainment provided, followed by a ba s is was trans- fer en. A. Miles Camp and is now serving as quartermaster of that camp. A meeting of the Maine memorial committee was held Friday night in the rooms of the Chamber of Com- me Homer building, when plans were completed for the exercises to be held at Fort Myer, February 15, ¥n honor of the m who lost their lives on the battleship Maine. Lee H. Harris, chairman, presided The department council of adminis- tration held a meeting last night at department headquarters, $21 Penn- sylvania avenue southeast, presided over by Department Commander Arthur H. League. Plans for the good of the order and programs of important events were discussed. flicers of Gen. M. Auxiliary were In neeting by Emmett Urell alled at the last n Department President Nora M. Albers. Urell Camp and the guxillary celebrated jointly with a Frwg:‘.un of music, dancing and sing- ng specialties, and a sketch entitled #Those Husbands of Ours.” lunche served. Rose Wells, of the A buffet The retiring presented the good and welfare Cook, with a set It and pepper shakers of her work for the past year. The Department liary*of the District .of Columbia made an official Lvisitation to the Admiral George Dewey Naval Auxiliary January 18. An entertainment was given and re- freshment. served. There was - a meeting of the auxiliary council at 821 Penn nia avenue southwest, [ January , When important matters were discussed. 'he department president announces the following visitation: Col. John Jacob Astor Auxiliary, April 16; Col. James § Pettit Auxiliary, March 19; Gen. M Emmett Urell Auxiliary, February 18. o 6,000,000 pounds of shoe made in this country was broad last MR. MOTORIST We originated and especially designed EBONITE as the correct lubrication for the Transmission and Differen- tial gears of your Motor Car or Truck. It cushions the gears, takes out the extra play and grind, and one filling is enough for all season. No other gear lubricant is like if Buy with your mind made up. Demand EBONITE. Take no substitute. At dealers in five-pound cens, and at_servics stations from EBONITE checker-board EBONITE (IT's SHREDDED OIL) FOR TRANSMISSIONS AND REAR AXLES BAYERSON O RK'S - COLIMPIA The chief astronomical event of the month, at least for those who can see it, is the partial eclipse of the moon which vccurs February 8. On Janu- ary 24 the moon passed between the earth and the sun_and caused an eclipse of the sup. It was then new moon. By February & the moon will have moved around the earth until it is a full moon in the opposite di- rection from the sun and the earth is between it and the sun. The earth then shuts off the sunlight, which causes the moon to shine, and it be- comes eclipsed. The conditions of the eclipse are pictured In figure 2. The large dark circular area repre- sents the cross-section of the earth’s shadow at the distance of the moon. This shadow moves as the earth moves around the sun. The moon in its revolution about the earth overtakes the shadow in the position 1 at 3:09 p.m. eastern standard time. At 4:42 the maximum eclipse occurs in position 2. At that time three- quarters of the moon's diameter will be immersed in the shadow, and as the moon is never entirely within the shadow, the eclipse is never total. At 6:16 the moon is in position 3 and the eclipse then ends. The appearance of the eclipse of the sun on January 24 was very dif- ferent from different places. At some places it could be seen as a total eclipse; at others, only partial phases could be seen, but in eclipses of the noon every one who sees the eclipse sees It allke and at the same time. For observers in the United States the moon will nou have risen when the eclipse begins, and for all west- ern parts, the ecl{pse will be entirely over befors the moon has risen. At Philadelphia the moon rises at 5:24 Erom that time until 8:16 the moon will be seen in eclipse, but close to the horizon. At Philadelphia the sun sets at 5:28. Here, then, from 5:24 to 5:28 we have a condition which at first thought seems fm- possible—the moon eclipsed with the sun in sight. We stated that it is because the earth s between the moon and the sun that we have an eclipse. How can the earth be be- tween the sun and the moon when both bodles are above the horizon? It is the result of tpe bending of light rays in the earth's atmosphere, called refraction. The rays of light from the sun and moon do not come to us In straight lines. This refrac- tion of the light causes all heavenly bodies to appear to he higher above THE SUNDAY STAR, WASHINGTON, D. THE STARRY SKIES IN FEBRUARY By Prof. Samuel G. Barton of the University of Pennsylvania. Figure 1.~The constellations at § pm., February 1. the sky n¢ that the direction faced in at the bottom; that is, If facing east, hold east at the bottom am wouth now is. The center of the map is the point overhead. [ S —————— seen from Washington, D. C., the oc- cultation begins at 4:52 p.m. and ends at 5:38, Eastern standard time. The times will not differ much from these in Eastern United States. The moon is 8 days old at the time. Unfor- tunately, the occultation occurs in daylight and twlilight, so that opera glasses and telescopes will be neces- sary for observing it. One can easily estimate the time when the occulta- tion will begin by noting the position of the star and moon on this after- noon. After the sun has set the star will be seen easily with the naked eye near the moon. This is the only bright object occulted by the moon Figure 2—Lunar eclipse February 8: 1, First contact 3:09 p.m.; 2, maxi- mum eclipse 4:42 p.m., 73 per cent of moon’s diameter eclipsed; 3, last contact 5 p. Eastern standard time. the horizon than they actually are by an amount which is greatest for bodies near the horizon. When the sun or moon or a star seems to be on the horizon—that is, rising or set- ting—It s really a little more than half a degree below the horizon; this is a little more than the diameter of the sun or moon. It requires about two and a half minutes for the sun or moon to rise or set, as that is the interval between the times that the upper and lower edges pass the horizon. The times of rising or set- ting refer to the time at which the upper edge is first seen in rising or last seen in setting. Hence the moon i8 really entirely below the horizon when it appears to have fully risen, and the sun also is really entirely below the horizon when its lower edge touches the horizon. Hence the earth is between the two under these conditions. To observe the above phenomenon one must be able to see not merely down to the bulldings and trees which form the sensible horizon, but down to the true horizon formed by a horizontal plane through the eve. 1If the observer is on a high spot, he may see below his true hori- zon, and this is an advantage. The same phenomenon will be seen else- where at sunset, but times will vary with the place. Two Other Eclipses. There is another eclipse of the sun this year, July 20, visible only in the Southern’ Pacific Ocean. It {5 an an- nual eclipse. There is also another partial eclipse of the moon on Au- gust 4, the beginning of which will be visible in Western United States. No_ other eclipses occur this year. On the evening of February 2 there will be an occultation of the bright star Aldebran by the moon; that is, the moon passes between us and the star and hides it. This is the star at A, figure 1. It is the brightest star ever-‘occulted by the moon. As CADILLAC orth point of shadow. this year as seen from Washington and nearby points. The planet Nep- tune will be occulted on February 8. The only naked eye planet now vis- ible in the early evening Is Mars. Its position on the first and last days of the month are indicated on figure 1. The planet is of the first magnitude, only a twelfth as bright as it was last Summer. The position of Nep- tune, which cannot be seen with the naked eve, is aiso marked. Venus and Jupiter may be seen in the East just before sunrise. They are in the constellation Sagittarfus. Saturn is in Libra, and is visible late in the night. Uranus, which is not visible to the naked eye, is in Plsces. It may be seen low in the West in the early evening. Watch the Sky in February. Bright stars shown on figure 1 are Sirius at B, Capella at C, Rigel at D, Procyon at E, Betelgeuse at F, Pollux at G, Regulus at H and Castor at J. The sky is more beautiful in the early evening of February than in any other month of the year. The discussion of the eclipse last month did not leave sufficient space for a discussion of what is expected during the year. The eclipse of last month was the most important event of the year. There are no other out- standing or very unusual events ex- pected. There is always the possi- billty of the occurrence of things which cannot be predicted, such as the appearance of bright comets or new stars. The Planets in 1925. Mercury will be seen best in the early evening for a fow days around March 31, July 28, November 22 and in the early morning around May 16, September 11 and December 31. Venus will be a morning star until April 24, but will be close to the sun. After that time it will be an evening star COACH A New V-63 Model at the Same Price as the Touring Car Surpassing in SIZE, BEAUTY, COMFORT and EQUIPMENT All Previous COACH Standards ntil you see the new Cadillac Coach, you cannot know how truly fine a car of this type can be—nor what a real manu- facturing achievement it is that it can be sold at the same price as the touring car. It is value typically and exclusively Cadillac. The Washington Cadillac Combany Rudolph Jose, President 1138-1140 Connecticut Avenue Frank. 3900, 3901, 3902 Stendard of the World INDIANS CHERISHED ROBE. Consecrated to Great Spirit and Hung on Pole Out of Touch. From the Pittsburgh Sun. In the old days Indians cherished the white buffalo robe as almost be- yond price. In 1832 or 1832 the Man- dans, hearing that the Blackfeet at the mouth of the Yellowstone had a white buffalo robe, sent a delegation with eight horses and with trading goods the 200 miles to procure the robe if possible. The delegation left the horses and the gobds and returned afoot with the robe. This was consecrated to the Great Spirit and hung upon a pole, out of touch, as powerful medicine. It is said that not one in 100,000 buf- falo was white. Even at that, the color was likely to be a yellowlsh white, and the robe was known by the plainsmen as a “buckskin” robe. The pure white robe scarcely existed. Helping the Boy. Henry Van Dyke. For after all, the love, the patience, the kindly wisdom of a grown man who can enter into the perplexities and turbulent impulses of a boy's heart, and give him cheerful compan- lonskip, and lead him on by free and Joyful ways to know and chooss the things that are pure and lovely and C., FEBRUARY 1, 1925—PART 3. Not a Trace of Feebleness Un- der Your Hood. Nor a Spark of Worry Under Your Hat—— Sit Pretty When You Use of good report, make as falr an image as we can find of that loving, patient wisdom which must be above us all it any good childish race. is to come out of our Hold the map to unt{l the end of the year. It is|. farthest east of the sun November 28. Mars will be an evening star until September 13, but it will not be very conspicuous. On July 11 the three planets, Mercury, Venus and Mars, will be very close to each other. Ju- piter will be an evening star after July 10. Saturn will be an evening star from May 1 until November 9. Uranus will be an evening star until March 12 and after September 16, Neptune will be an evening star from February 10 to August which is due South—that is, crosses the meridian midnight—Iis called an evening star. PEPJN AB:fore You Bu;—See ; STUDEBAKER for your pocketbook’s sake | A planet after noon and before ROSSLYN, VA. At Touring Car Price New Chandler Coach ‘1595 2. o. b, Cloveland Body by Fisher TH: Coach Imperial is finished in smart Luzer Blue Duco. Full artillery wheeis and genuine balloon tires are standard equip- ment. Specifications inclde the Fisher V&V Windshield, antomatic windshield wiper controlled from the dash, motometer and bar cap, rear vision mirror. (The Traffic Transmission is built complets in the Chandler plent wnder patente) CHANDLER In which you get the \ N\ NN Lightning Gives More Power Faster and Longer Motors Cry for It! OIL COMPANY Phones West 166, Frank. 391 Try Lightning Once and Become a Regular User AR i . powerful Pikes Peak Motor and famous Tratfic Transmission HIS new model solves a problem that long has puzzled the automotive indus- try. It provides for the first time—a closed car at touring car price which embodies not only protection and transportation— but also beauty and flashing performance. Unmistakable Beauty You will be struck by the instant reall- zation that here in the Coach Imperial is an entirely new order of coach appearance— a broader, more liberal application of the principles of mass, line and color—a more careful and infinitely more successful blending of beauty factors. Also, on stepping inside the car, you will become acutely conscious of a new kind of coach atmosphere—a positive roominess, a smartness of upholstery and provisions for relaxation and comfort that are wholly without precedent in closed cars of this type. ‘The doors are so wide that an average can reach the rear seat without dis- person turbing front seat passengers. Unparalleled Performance With this distinguished appearance is combined the performance that only a Chandler can provide. Undoubtedly you have heard many a Chandler owner express himself on this sub- ject. Yet we predict that when you drive the Coach Imperial you will have an experience even more vivid than you expected. The Pikes Peak Motor was developed on the highest automobile climb in the world. It is one of the reasons why Chandler stands uppermost in the public mind. It made Chandler the national perform- ance champion and its unparalleled power, JUSTICE MOTOR speed and snap are matters of common knowledge. But when you ‘“give her the gas” you get standards of performance that are absolutely new! Also you may have heard that it is possible to change speeds in the Chandler without clashing gears. ‘The Traffic Transmission does more than eliminate all noise when you go from low to second or high. It enables you to snap from high to second or low in absolute silence and with absolute certainty of making an instan- taneous gear engagement! Combining for the first time at touring car price, marked beauty, pronounced luxury of environment and unexampled perform- ance, the Chandler Coach Imperial gives without question what no other coach can give. See it today! Two New Open Models Included in Chandler’s presentation for 1925 are two new open models representing advances no less striking than the Coach Imperial. The Sport Touring ($1595) is entirely new in general lines and detail. It is offered in Luxor blue or two-toned grey green Duco. The new Comrade Roadster is distin- guished by a rumble seat of improved design that will find immediate favor because of its easy accessibility and the ample leg room it provides. Price, $1795. The recently announced Chummy Sedan and the Metropolitan Sedan De Luxe are continued at their present attractive prices. And their sustained popularity is unmistak- able proof of their dominant value! All prices f. o. b. Cleveland. CO. FRANK N. JUSTICE, President 1515 14th St. NW. Franklin 5174 M OTOR C AR COMPANY CLEVELAND