Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
FOREIGN. Three More Ocean Steamships Now Eight or Ten Days . Overdue. « Fresh’ Land Disturbances Breaking Out in New Quarters Daily. A Voice from Rome Discountenances Rebellion, Incendiarism, and eg Homicide. Layeock Winner of the First Prize in the Internaticnal Rowing Match. Hosmer, of Boston, Succeeds in Capturing the Third Prize. The Subject of Religious Tolera- tion Warmly Discussed in the Prussian Diet. Albanians Still Vigorously Resisting the Turks at Dulcigno. OVERDUE STEAMERS. ‘QHREE OF THEM LOOKED FOR ANXIOUSLY. Special Cable. Lospos, Nov. 20.—There are three steamships - now overdue at New York. The Brietol, of the Great Western Line, left Bristol, Engtand, Oct. @, and is consequently twenty days out, and a ~A®eek overdue. The agent of the Company says ¢ is not apprehensive .that any disaster bas be- fallen the vessel, her voyages often covering eighteen and nineteen days. There were but few passengers on board, and not more than halt her carrying capacity was taken up with freight. Her cargo was composed mostly of block-tin and chemicals, together with a. stock of woolens and tailors’ goods. The Bristol was built four years ajo at Stockton, En- gland, and is an iron, barkentine-rigged steamer of some 2,109 tons burden, and classed as Al by the British Lloyds. "The steamer Gloucester, of the same line, left Bristol one week later than ; ‘HE OVERDUE VESSEL, smd has not yet been heard from. She has been fifteen days out. She is the sister ship to the Bristol, and commanded by one of the oldest Captains in the Company's service. It is most likely that contrary winds have delayed the ves- sels. Although both are considered good sea- boats, neither have any reputation tor speed. . To the Western Assoctates Press. ‘Lonpon, Nov. 20.—Steamships Bristol, Glou- cester, same line, and Assyrian Monarch are “DOW overdue from a week to ten days. GIVEN UP. ‘Steamer Mildred, Capt. Long, from New York Sept, 38 for Marseilles, is given up as lost. FURTHER PROROGUED. ‘The Cabinet council at Balmoral to-day fur- ther prorogued Parliament to the 24 ot Decem- ber, but without summoning It to meet for the @ispatch of business. 7 . IRELAND. STATE OF THE COUNTRY. ‘Dvstrx, Nov. 20.—Accounts received from ‘various parts of the country by agents for prop- erty represent the state of the country us still mare disturbed and demoralized. The combi- nation against the payments of rents is extend- ing, {nto districts hitherto peaceable, and the terrorism which follows closely-in the wake of the Land League is steadily breaking down the opposition of the law-abiding classes. «whe ten- ants who do not pretend to be able to pay their rents, meet their landlords defiantly, and refuse to pay more than Griffith's valuation, and in some cases decline to pay at all, or demand arbi- trary abatement. s COMMITTED FOR TRIAL. LIMERICK, Nov. 20.—The mun arrested on sus- Picion of having shot the care-taker near New Pallas has been committed for trial. i O'CONNOR. Thonias Power O'Connor, M. P., speaking at a public meeting in Galway, seid: ‘When the objects of the Land League shall have been at- tained, the Irish people will have a more noble ‘vourse in view—to wrench themselves from the rule of England.” PAPAL OUTGIVING. Bowe, Nov. 20.—The Vatican organ, the Aurora, denies the statement that the Irish Bishops are pursuing a policy displeasing to the Pope, and jays: “Neither the Pope nor the Bishops have ever thought of preventing the people from aiming at the legitimate satisfaction of their needs, provided they do notdeviate from justice and rectitude in their choice of means. Re- Dellion, incendiarism, destruction of property, and homicide are clearly not among the means ‘that can be countenanced.” TURKEY. SURROUNDED BY ALBANIANS. ConsTaNTINOPLE, Nov. 20.—The troops under Dervisch Pasha at the various points near Dul- cigno, are surrounded by Albanians. NO CONSCRIPTS FROM ALBANIA, ‘The Albanian League bas informed the Turk- ish authorities that it will furcibly oppose any attempt to execute the decree calling out Bedifs tor service. ~_ PILLAGED. The Austrian Consulate at Prisrend has been Pillaged by a mob. % EPIRUS. Lospor, Nov. 20.—A correspondent telegraphs trom Magaraka, Epirus. as fullows: “Lhe posi- ‘Hon of affairs is very grave. Eigbt thousand Albanians and Epirotes have volunteered to Serve under the League. Two thousand as- sembled here Wednesday. The movement is a8 much against Turkish rule as against the annexation to Greece.” THERE MYST BE A LIMIT. Paris, Noy. 2U.—The Temps says: “ Goschen, - the British Minister to Turkey, bas told the Sultan that Europe will not wait longer than ten Years fur the cession of Dulcignu.” REINFORCEMENTS WANTED. Racrsa, Nov. 20.—Dervisch Pasha bas asked tor reinforcements of 4,000 men. DIPLOMATIC DISSENSION. CoxstaxTixopLe, Nov. 20.—It is stated that at br meeting of the foreign Ambassadors to the ‘orte, Onov, rep: nting Russia, declared that the attitude of certain Powers bad encouraged Turkey to resistance, and consequently the taval demonstration has become useless be- Cause it bas ceased to exercise any influence Udon the Porte. WILL LET THE PORTE ALONE. The result of the deliberations was that, on BergePesition of Goschen and Count Corti. the tish and Italian representatives, it was de- Pp that the Ambassadors no longer attempt ercise pressure upon the Porte relative to Pending questions, GERMANY. THE MOVEMENT AGAIKST THE JEWS. Benirx, Nov. 20—In the Lower House of the fe ian Diet Herr Hanel interpelied the Gov- Sti mau upon the present movement mec le Jews. He denounced the revival of tach er and pointed out the inconsistency ai & movement in a country where the Paik Buca had taken diplomatic action -in Jews ore Pemoval of the disubilities of the no the Balkan Principalities. unt von Stolverg Weringerode, Minister of peso sented that the Government had not Rewal of peution iu faver of the partial re- Fane, pueee, usubilities referred te by Herr ae he bud no hesitation in declaring spall existing laws estublished religious ee es that the Government had no in- ‘mn Proposing a modification thereot. . Virchour, and Frixger, Progressists, ned thy auti-Semitic ugitation, woich they said was due wo the envy of individuals who had acquired property und position. Heydebrandiasa, Conservative, Relchensper- gen and Windthorst, Clericals, and Hobrecht, National Liberal, argued that the question was asocial one, which not Parliament but science and society itself should settle. All of the latter recommended mutual tolerance. The Clericals Urged that the same protection which was de- sired for the Jews should be extended to Catho- He ‘The debate was then adjourned until Mon- Ys HAMBURG. ‘The Berlin Post says twenty-four merchants have petitioned Bismarck for tho incorporation of Hamburg into the Zullverein, and Bismarck has sent an encouraging reply. AQUATIC, THE INTERNATIONAL REGATTA. Lonpox, Nov. 20.—Luaycock, the Australian, won the final heat in the international regatta to-day, carrying off the first prize, £300; Ross was second, winning £300, and Hosmer third, winning £160,and Smith fourth, winning £410. Ress fouled Laycock above Chiswick Eyot. Luycock then touk the lead. He not only won ou the foul, but won the race handsomely by seven lengths, in 28 minutes and 43 seconds. Hosmer was a good third. Rose got the best of the start, but was almost. immediately passed by Smith, who, however, re- tained his advantuge only for a very short dis- tance. Hoss again passed him, and apparently leading easily. Before Hammersmith bridge was reached Luycock and Hosmer had both passed Smith. who passed the bridge six lengths in the rear of the others, who were at that time abot ori a level, Ross, if anything, having the advantage. At the Doves Ross quickened his pace and gained about a length from Hosmer, who was also spurting, and left Laycock balf a length behind. After passing tho corner, Lay- cuck drew up and overhauled Hosmer and Ross. Itwas'a magniticenf race to tho Eyot, above which a foul oceurred. Luycock passed Barnes’ bridge three lengths in front of the others. The attendance was large. The water was quite stfll. Laycock’s victory, which is en- thusinstically received, is attributed to bis su- perlor condition. Ross beld up bis band to clam foul, and after- wards seemed only to try for second pluce. He claimed the race on an‘alleged foul, but the uunpire refused to allow the claim. A CHALLENGE. It is sala Laycock bas challenged Hanlan. GREAT BRITAIN. RITUALISTS TO BE IMPRISONED. Lonpbos, Nov. 2).—Lord Penzunce, sitting in the House of Lordsas Denn of the Court of Arches, hus declared the Rev. Mr. Enright and the Rev. Mr. Green, who bare continued their rituulistic practices despite the ordersof the Court suspending them from office, to be in con- tempt. They will consequently by imprisoned similarly with the Kev. Pelhnm Dale. They are respectively defendants in the celebrated Bardesley and Milesplatting ritual cases. , THE AMERICAN CATTLE TRADE. Liverroot, Nov. 20.—The Dufly Couricr says: “The American cattle trade, notwithstaniing that all arrivals must be slaughtered when landed, continues to progress. From New York, Boston, and Baltimore during the last three months 16,709 head were landed, as aguinst 10,- 205 for the same period last year. The severe weather lately recorded has caused losses on the passage to be beavicr than lust year, the num- ber being 1,115 head, or 6.92 per cent, as-aguinst 253 head, or 2.45 per cent in 1879. ITALY. ‘A PROTEST FROM THE VATICAN. Rome, Nov. 20.—It is stated that the Vatican has addressed a note to the French Government protesting against the application of the relig- fous decrees. VESUVIUS ACTIVE. Napves, Nov. 20.—The activity of Mount Vo- suvius increases, Lava flows abundantly on the side toward Napics. . HEAVY RATSS have occasioned serious floods in the Province of Florence. FRANCE. THE MAGISTRACY REFORM BILL. Pants, Nov. 20.—The Chamber of Deputies have adopted the fifth, sixth, and seventh clauses of the Magistracy Reform bill; but the eighth clause, which suspenas for a year the principle of the frremovubility of magistrates, provoked a long debate. After the rejection of two amendments the discussion was adjourned to Monaar RUSSIA. A QUESTION. Sr. PeTERSBURG, Nov. 20.—The Golor asks if the Porte is, through the medium of the Kurdish rebellion, preparing a road for the invitable Ottoman retreat from Europe to Asia Minor. VARIOUS. PERSIA. TrnERAN, Nov. 2%.—The Persians destroyed the Kurdish villages around So-Uj-Bolax, and the Kurdish tribes fled a distance of fifty miles. ——— Mrs. Garfield. shtngton Correspondence ssaston Herald. i3.an uccomplisbed hostess, as well as an accomplished womnn,—they’re two very ditfer- ent things. Living as the Garfields have bad to jive, in the most economical way, doing without elegant clothes, fine furniture, sumptuous food, mood. new, and rare old books, dearer than ail else to them, they have coatributed more to make Washington winter life pleasant and profitable than many other fumilics who have supplemented less taste and culture with more mooey. Mrs. Garticld’s receptions have been the largest ever held by the wife of a inere Representative. They have far surpassed those of more ambitious Senators’ wives, and have approximuted those of the ladies of the Supreme Court and Cabinet families, in size merely. In attractions they have — stood nbreust of any of them. This simply because Mrs, Garfield is a sweet-tempered, cultured, refined woman, in whose smile it isa pleasure to bask. When we consider that, without allowing ber manifold cares to interfere ‘with the performance of her social duties, she dns managed her establishment alone, and per- sonally conducted the training of her boys for college, we can conceive her superiority, with ull her social success, to the mere ‘society lender.” Gen. Garfieid is the President of our Literary Society, and during the pust year it hus met at bis house. It wus more’ pleasnnt- ly entertained there than it had ever been be- fore. Mrs, Guartield exerted even her latent social powers that night, and it was difticult for her gueststo break away from her delightful parlors. The latter. entre nous, were and are furnisbed in the style of Noah. That mukes 00 difference, of course, although the con- trast betweenthem and’ those which some of the guests had left at home was marked. There was something really pathetic to ne in’ the in- formation telegraphed from Cleveland that Gen. and Mrs. Gartield were purchasing furniture and a sealskin sacque. However, they can af- ford to gratify toeir taste for four yeurs now, and forget the pinched pust. What we here re- joice in is that, when Mrs. Hayes steps out and Mrs. Garfield steps into the White House on the 4th of March next, there will be no abrupt turn- tng in the course of the Presidential, or rather the Mrs. Presidential, social customs and decrees. Whether the diplomat corps bas its deli- cute palute tickted with lemonade and water at State dinners or not, we may bo sure that whisky and the White House, divorced four years ago, will not be reunited in uaholy bonds during Mr. Gartield’s Administration. It is needless to say that Mrs. Hayes will be missed. She will be missed by mavy of whom the world knows notb- ing, wants to know nothing—the naked, hun- gry, sick, and in prison, unto whose wants she bus’ ministered ‘all so silently ;’ but regret will not be so poignant as it would be were she to be succeeded by un inferior woman.” $$ A Hanter’s Exciting Struggle with a Wounded Buck—Saved by His Daughter. Stroudsburg (Penn.) Letter, An Irishman named “Mike™ Callighan owns asmail and almost valueless farm in the mount- ains, a few mfles north of Porter's Luke in Pike County, Penn. The Jand boing too stony to produce paying crops, Callighan is obliged to turn hig bund to anything at which he cau earn b little money. He is quite expert with the fife, and duriug the few yeurs that he bus livad in the wilds of Pike County he has shot a lurge number of deer, several bears, and a few wildenta. He bas been so accustomed to seeing beurs in the woods that he says he hay ho more fear of mecting thom tban he bus of acow. He has had many hairbreadth escapes with bears and catamouots within the past tive years, but always cume out victorious. He bad dn encounter—which, bad it not been for the timely arrival ot his daughter, might have been his lust—a few mornings ago. Callighan arose earlier than usual, as he de- sired to start early for Bushkill, about 13 miles distant. White bitching his horse to the wagon he discovered a lurge, four-pronged buck deer grazing on a_small clearing a few rod3 from the bouse, He ran to the house. seized his rite, and crawled on his bands and knees {hrough the woods behind a stone fence, until he got within shooting distance. Thén, to make sure of hitting the deer, he placed the barre} of his rifle in the crotch of u smuil chesinut, und, d feil to the ground, appar- ard lesa’ ‘The ball bad penetrated the ant mata brenst, from which the blood flowed free- ly. Callighun laid down bis gun, and. climb- ing the fence, walked up ty the wounded deer upw ent: g deliberate aim, fired. ‘The deer gave un | with the intention of cutting its throat. Ashe was ubout to draw tig bunting-knife from his belt, the deer gave a sudden and desperate lunge, catching the hunter with its antlers und throwing him several fect in the nir. When he danded he struck upon his head and shoulders, stuoning him go ‘that he lay several seconds Partially insensible. When he fully recovered ‘the deer wus still lying on the ground a few feet distant. Callighan thought tho animal had lost enourh ‘blood to warrant him to make a second attack without danger of being further injured, Tle seized the dying buck by the antlers with bis left hand, and with bis right drew the blade of the knife across the unimul’s throat with the In- tention of severing the windpipe, but in this he only partially succeeded. This seemed to add to the fury of the wound- ed animal, for it cave another powerful lunge, throwing the hunter with great violence to the ground. The deer then began pawing him with its front feet and goring Bim with its horns, In the struggle the bunter lost his knife. and. fearing that the deer wonld kill him, he shouted to his daughter, who bastened to ber futher's resoue. She picked up the knife, seized the deer by tho an and with one thrust of the knife nearly severed the head from the body. or twa kicks und died, 's injurtes are not up for some time. covered with scratches, und his clo torn into shreds. The deer wis w V re one, weighing nearly 20 pounds, and was the third one the brave young woman bas betped Kill during the past few year: THE WEATHER. INDICATIONS. OFFICE OF THE CHIEF SIGNAL OFFICER, Wasineatox, D. C., Nov. 21—1 a. m.—For the Lower Lake region, higher barometer, lower temperature, westerly winds, clearing. weather, preceded by occasional snow. For the Upper Lake region, rising fol- Towed by stationary or lower barometer, westerly winds, falling followed by station- ary or higher temperature, clear or partly cloudy weather. For the Upper Mississippi and. Lower Mis- souri Valleys stationary or rising, followed by falling, barometer, falling followed by stationary or higher temperature, northerly backing to westerly winds, clear or partly cloudy weathe: Zi Cautionary siznals continue at Escanaba, Section 1, Milwankee, azo, Section Grand Hlaven, naw, Alpena, Port Huron, Section 4, Detroit, Tuledo, Sandusky, Svetion 5, Cleveland, E Buifalo, Roches- ter, Section 6, Oswego, Eastport, Section 7. 3. bi His body was Mterall, wer CEDAR RAPIDS, TA. Special Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Cepar Rapips, Ia, Nov. 20.—A very severe ground-storm has prevailed through- out Eastern and Central Iowa and probably over the entire State to-day. The dust-clouds are almost blinding. Some snow fell this afternoon, and the mercury is within two degress of zero. The day nas been exactly like the Saturday memorable for the Alpena and other like disasters a few weeks ago. ST. LOUIS. Spectal Dispatch t The Chicago Tribune. Sr. Lovis, Mo., Nov. 20.—-Five persons were sent to the City Hospital to-day with frozen limbs. ‘The present cold snap for this early in the season is the severest St. Louis has had in five years. —— DUBUQUE, IA. Spectat Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Dusrqvs, Ia., Nov. 20.—A heavy snow- storin is raging, and the prospects are favor- able for a heavy fall. ALBANY, N.Y. ALbAny, N. Y., Nov. 20.—A slight snow- storm has prevailed since noon. The canal is open from here to Butfalo. MILFORD, PA. Mitrorp, Pa., Nov. 20.—A heavy snow- storm here. ——$——___. ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS, The art scitvol of the Academy of Fine Arts has recently received from Mrs. Carter, the Principal of the Woman's Art School of the Cooper Union in New York, a set of epecimens of students’ work in various departments. The academic brauches, taught in the art school there, ure represented by outline and shudsd drawings from the cast and life, the charcoul work from life being especially tine. Tie series of industrial drawings, in perspective 7d dec onittve design, are numerous and adinirable, and calculated to admonish us of the erying need of a department of art us applied to industry in our Chicago school, if it is. to take a place among tho lead- ing urt institutios of the country. An in- dustrial department, however, cannot be matn- tained anywhere without an endowment In some form, A’ set of specimens of the work of our urt school will be sent to the Couper Union in return. The art school increases every week, and the class working from life is getting pressed ror room. During the coming week Don Pedro Car- jos Stockel, the only professional model in this part of the country, will pose in cavalier's cos- tume of red velvet, etc. The Corcoran Art Gallery at Washington has urchased Porter's portruit of a lady (Miss lowe) recently exhibited at the Exposition here. Next week there will be exhibited at Jansen, McClurg & Co.'s, the Keppel collection uf tine line engravings, composed of specimens of the works of Morghen, Toschi, Longhi, and other masters of the Ituliun schvol, the must of thom being in the early state, and'once the property of Antonio Perfetti, the pupil of Morghen. An- other feature of the exhibition will be the greater portion of the fine engravings which adorned the gallery of ex-Queen Christine of Spain, who died two years ago. This is partic- uiarly rich in specimens of the renowned e1 gravers of the seventeenth und eighteenth cen- turies—Nanteuil, Edelinck, Mussou, Drevet, Wille, Bervic, Strange, and Sharp. re ; EVANSTON ITEMS, ‘The $1,000 -which it was proposed to raise as the capital stock of the Evanston Brass Band bas all been sunscribed, and the directors are now going to raise $500 more in support of the orchestra which has been furmed in connection with the band. The unnuul Thanksgiving service will ye held Thursday morning at 11 o’cluck In thé Pres- byterian Church, The Rey. A. W. Patten will preach the sermon. i The Rev. Dr. W. X. Ninde, the President of Garrett Biblical lastitute, while attending the meeting of the Methodist Board of Education, secured for Northwestern University the uppro- priation of $400 annually, which tas never becn claimed beture. The Kev. Geo tbis morning an Church. eC. Noyes, D. D., will preach evening in tho Presbyterian The Rev. A. J. Scott will preach this morning in the Congregational Church. No evening serv= ice. The Rev. Dr. F. S. Jewell wil. preach tho sixth sermon of the course this evening in St. Mark's Episcopal Church on “The Occupation of the Suints in Heaven.” The Rev. Amos W. Patten will preach this morning and evemng in the First Methodist Church. ‘The Kev. George R. Pierce will preach this morning and evening in the Baptist Church, ‘The Gospel temperance meeting will be held in temperunce roums at 3:50 p. mn. to-day. The marriuge of Miss Lulu Suunister, daugh- ter of the fev. Henry Bannister, D. D., of Evans- ton, and Mr. Irving Queal, formerly of Evans- ton, but of late in business in towa, will occur ‘Thursday at5 ™m. at the residence of the bride's parents. i A Feminine Way of Doing Business, ‘Any one who notices the inviting pockets and tempting purses ladies offer to enterprising thieves, does not wonder that cases where women’ lose money through the Kindly olfices of light-fingered gentlemen are common. Ludies seem to have a dehghtful confidence, that is extremely refreshu in their ability ie handle money. A couple of ladies in New York, on Friday, drew 320,00 frum a bank, intending to give it to a broker, who was to tn- yest_the muney in bonds. One of the ladies carefully put tne money in an envelope, and carefully put the envelope in a pocket, uithough whieh pocket the ludy cannot recollect. Now whut lady could drive down Brondway with- out looking at the shup-winduws, und what lady looking at the shop-windows could resist the temptation to go inside? The two tudies went into Arnold, Constuble & Co.'s store and shopped. Then they went to the brokers, where a man with such asum in his possession would have yone Urst, Now it will ulmost paralyze our readers with astonishment to know that they got there the cupboard was bare,” or in other words the casa was gone. Five thousand dollurs reward is of- te for it. “fits all right” says the inine loser, who, by the way, {3 very -rich, because my name 1s on the envelope, and the finder will know just where to bring i This shows her deep iusight into buimau nature, and we aggure her that it isa blessing that sbe'took the precaution to put her oxime on the envelope for the convenience of the “finder.” A horrid man would never bave thought of such a thing. << A Swearing Club. Aswearing club is something new under the sun. An English publican applied to a Mun- chester mugistrute a fortnight ago for an ex- tension of hours for a supper in connection with a “Swearing Club.” "The magistrate asked what that was. The applicant explained that tines were imposed fur swearing on Sundays, und out of these fines the supper was pnid for. The magistrate expressed surprise that the fines should beso hirge us to be suificient to defray the cost of the repast. ‘The applicant snid there wis something short, and they made that up. ‘The application sus refused, RAILROADS, The Coalition of Vanderbilt and the Boston People. They Are Driven into Union in Order to Checkmate Jay Gould. Freight Shipments for the Week—The Western War Nearing an End. COMBINED AGAINST GOULD. The success which bas thus far attended Jay Gould's railroad operations, and the boldness with which he makes combinations and consoi- idations in order to crush out ail opposition and make himself the railroxd dictator of the coun- try, seems at last to have awakened rival mag- nutes to the diner that threatens them if they allow hi to continue to carry on his schemes without opposition. All the railroud interests opposed to Gould, it is understood, have now combined to uct unitedly against furtner encroachments by the bold specutator, and to put nn end to his Ambi- tious scheme of dictating. the policy of all the ronds in the country. A dispateh received from Boston last evening states that a mceting was held in that city which was purticipated in by W. H. Vunderbilt, President of the New York Central, Lake Shore & Michigan Southern, and Michigan Central; T, Jefferson Coolidge, Presi- dent of the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fé: and J. M. Forbes, President of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy, at which it was resolved to unite their various interests, und make common cause aguinst Gould's railroad combinations. This is & most powerful combination, and onc that is uble to xive Gould trouble. The new Vanderbilt and Boston combivation controls far more weulth than Gould und = his syndicnte, and will be fully abie to checkmate his attempts for further power and aggrandizement. The prineipal cause which bus ac lst resulted in the combination of these powerful interests to make - common ciuse against Gould seems to have been the intest scheme of Gould for consolidat- img the Union, Central, and Southern Pucille Railroads, It was feared tuat this latest scheme of Gould was to prevent rival lines from yain- ing 2 proper foothold west of the Missouri iver. i which control the Bur- imyton und Atchison, Topeku & Santa Pé-Rail- roxds have struggled with Gould for a partici- pation in the business from that sec- Yon of the country, und have suececded mm keeping bim thus far within certain By their bold operations in extending @ Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fé to. the Pacitic and into Mexico they Virtually brought Gould to buy, and, if the Central Pycitic had remained in- dependent, they would bave been able after Jan. I. when the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fé and the Southern Pacitic Rouds fori a junction at Florida Point, Arizona, to sbure with Gould the Pacific business. But the contemplated consolidation of the Union and Central Pecitic interests aguin threatens to make Gould master of the situation, and deprive the Atchison, To- peka & Santa Fé of the resuit of its junetion with the Suuthern Pacitic until the Atlantic & Pacific extension of the Santa Fé has been completed, which cannot be accomplished in less thno two years, and by that time Gould's power in California may bave grown to such an extent as to enable him to prevent the couple- tion of that roud through California to San Francisco. Besides, the step ‘lately taken by Gould to build tines to Mexico in opposition to thase already commenced by the Bustun_ people furnished conclusive evidence that be meunt to drive them from the field or push them to tha wall, 30 thathe might gobble up their interests also, and thus become sole dictator of the en- tire raitroud system west of the Mississipp! Rive TT limits, inorder to make & success so wily and powerful an’ adversary and to stop him from carrying out his scheme. they needed the assistance of such men as Vander- bilt, whose wealth added to theirs would be more thun suilicieut to successfully checkmate Gould atevery point, Vanderbilt seems to bave be- come very jealous of Gould, and he {s, it {3 be- lieved, determined to dv all in bis power to as- sist in'ending bis career as the great American railroad dictator. As long a3 Gould confined bis munipulations to the Western country Vander- bilt did not seem to care much, but Gould has become quite aggressive In tho also. The extension ot the Wabush to Detroit, and thence vin the Great Western to Buffalo, where it can make counection with the Erie, has struck Vanderbilt in a sore sport. His Lake Shore Road is now gettmg the bulk of the Wabash business at Toledo, and the threatened diversion of thang business ‘hus made him feel bitter towards Gould, The building of the Toledo & Northorn Indiana, an extension of the Lake Shore, seems to bave been decided upon for the purpose of checkmating the new Detroit tine of the Wubash. Besides, Gould is mak ng strenuous efforts to secure control of the Erie, and Vanderbilt is doing his utmost to prevent it. For these reasons and others he could no longer remain idle and allow Gould to consummuto scheme after scheme without hindrance, and therefore wns only too willing to make common cause with the Boston people. EAST-BOUND FREIGHTSHIPMENTS. The east-bound freight movement during the past week continued very heavy, and the state- ment for the week ending Nov. 2 shows a still further increase in shipmefits, though not 2s Jarge a3 was anticipated. For the week end- ing Nov. 20 the shipments of flour, grain, and provisions by the six Eastern pool lines from this city amounted 45,9¢3 tons, ugninst 43,365 tons the week previous,—an increase of 2,595 tons. The reason that the increase was not targer is not beceuse business was not offered freely to the roads, but because the roads were not gble to take any more. Not only are most of the roads short of cars, but yrane. of the Eastern ones, and purticularly the New York Central and Baltimore & Ohio, are so blo d with freight as to greatly embarrass shipments from this point. There were months last winter when the roads running east from this city car- ried about ,twice the amount of freight they do at present. But they are unable to work to their full capacity now because 4 mu jority of their curs are being used by the New York trunk lines, as they are not only required totuke the business from their Western con- nections, but also that coming to Eastern ktke ports by steamers und véssels. The Inky busi- hess, however, will come to a close vy the ond of this week, the early setling in of extremely cold wenther baviuy bad tho effect. of driving vessels into winter quarters two waeks earlier than would otherwise have been the case. The trunk lines will therefore soon be able to devote their entire attention to their Western rail connections, and bundie freight more promptly than they do now. Besides, the freight movement is unusually heavy Just now, Veexuse shippers are anxious to get forward all tae freight they can before the advance in rates goes into effect. which event occurs on the 2d of this month, After that date itis believed that the pressure upon the cupacity of the ronds will diminish, and that they will then be able to bandle all the freight that offers. Should the present rush of business continue, however, the-shippers may confidently expect another advenoe in exst- bound freight rates in less than a fortnight. The following statement shows the amount of flour, grain, and provisions carried by the va- rious roads leading east from this city for the week ending Nov. 2), 1880: Grain, | Prov's, Plour,|tans of tons of ris. |2000 Us, | 200th. Michizan Central. Luke shore. Fort Wayne. Pan-Handle. Bultimore & Grand Trunk. Total. ,C. & ST. L. NaAsHvIute, Tenn., Nov. 20.—The proposed bill to be filed in the United States Cireuit Court by the minority stockhoiders of the Nashville,Chat- tanooga & St. Louis Ratiway, and: representing between $1,000,000 and $2,000,000 of stock seeking to get control of the road, will be argued next week. It will proceed on the ground that gross injustice bas been done them as stockholders; that the Louisville & Nashville is nssuming au- thority over it not contemplated by the charter; that, in fact, it bas no right to run the Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway under the charter. They will claim that under the charter, their stock bemp divided up. and the Louisville & Nashville being one corporation, claiming to own 134,00) shires, they bud the right to control the road. ‘They believe that running the roud by foreign corporation endangers their charter, thut the State may take it nway, and that the road ought to be run under and according to the churters u3 separate und independent company, compet ing with all other roads for business; that they are entiticd to have itso run, and maintain it as competitor of the Louisville & Nashville. and pot a mere helper of this rond, us they allege it now is. They mean to make u determined effort to be restored to their rights, with the property as it was at the time partot the Di- reciors turned it over to the Loulsville & Nusb- ville, and that then contemplated the carrying: out of the Cules scheme of 4 through line from ‘St. Louis to the Southeastern seaboard. . MORE ABOUT LOW RATES. In publishing the statement of earnings of the Chicago & Alton Hailroad Company for tho second week iu November, Tue Triuune took occasion tu remark that the heavy incrense, not only in freignt, but also in passenger earnivgs, showed that low passenger rates intlict no dam- age upun railronds, but rather help two increase PASSENGER THE CHICAGC TRIBUNE: SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1889—BIGHTEEN PAGES. thelr revenue. The Wabash Ruilrond now makes public a statement of earnings for the same Week, which fully corroborates the assertions made yesterday. The Wabash and the Alton are the principal contestants in,the present passenger war, and . these companies: alone have reduced rates to such nominal wures that nearly everybody predicted to continue the fight would swamp them both. The statements for the second week In November, when the fight was at its hottest and rates thé lowest, is weil calculated to show the etfects of low rates on the revenues of railroads. The exhibit shows that the passenger ¢arnings of the Wabash for that week increased 330 Over the earnings for the corresponding week lust year. ‘The Wabash has made consid- erable new accessions to its lines during the last year, butstill the statement is an unusually carats at sheet increase in passenger le only rouds that have suffered from th war are the ones that have refused to meet the rates made by the Aiton and the Wabnsh, and in OTe ete lost uel of their business. le statement of earnings frou ull sources o fpeWabrah, Se Louis © Rucitie for the meennd fovember is us follows: 1880, $321,573; 1879, $219,016; total merease, $102,557. See ON ITS LAST LEGS. The passenger war is evidently on its Inst legs, and, uithough no meeting of Presidents and managers has yet been called to consider a plan for settling the troubles, yet the indications are that such meeting will be held here Wednesday or Thursday. It is understood that President Humphreys, of the Wubasb, will be here Seanesdiys and the object of his visit no doubt. fo afford an opportunity tu bring about a meeting and settle the troubles uth renarding the passenger and freight business to South- western points, Itwas announced in yester— day’s TRIBUNE that the Wabash proposes now to accept 8 per cent of the business from Chi- cago to Missouri’ River point: ‘his-is more than the Chicago lines are willing to condede; Yeu if Mr. Humphreys, when be comes here ednesduy, raeets them in a conciliatory spirit, a compromise will undoubtedly be made. A BIG COMBINATION. Bosron, Nov. 20.—The financial article of the Transcript to-day says it has authority for say- ing that at a meeting of tho ruilruad Presidents in New York, including Vanderbilt, Coolidge of the Atebisun, Topeka & Sunta Fé Koad, and Jobn M. Forbes of the Chicago, Burlington & Quiney Road, an allkinee was consummated of the interests of the New York Central, Lake Shore, Atlantic & Pacifico Kallroads and, the rods first mentioned, forming » community of interests In upposition to the Gould roads and accomplishing one of the most giguntie comvi- nations ever attempted. This statement Is not authoritative, but the Transcript condiders its nforiaation most reliable, THE CONDUCTORS. Spectal Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Kearney, Nov. 20.—The friends of the Union Pucifie Raltway conductors’ excursion party will be glad to hear of their progress. We are having an elegant trip thus far, the railway oficinls buying left nothing undone which could in the leust contribute to our comfurt. We are about 700 miles out, and expect a 9 o'clock breakfast at Caeyenne. —— W., ST. L. & P. Sr. Lovts, Nov. 20.—A meeting of the stock- holders of the Wabash, St. Louis & Pacific Rail- way was held at the office of the Company this afternoon, at which various meusures and prop- ositions relating to leasing and building lines and issuing bonds already agreed upon by the Directors were ratified. Three hundred and iifty thousand out of £00,000 shares of stock were represented, ITEMS. ‘The Chicago Railroad Association, composed of the General Ticket and Passenger Agents of the various roads centering in this city, held their regular monthly meeting yesterday at their rooms in Ashland Block, but uo business except comparing and altering rate-sheets was transactea. The General Freight Agents of the Eastern Pool lines held a meeting yesterday at the office of Mr. R. C. Meldrum to consider the resignation of Cupt. Alexander Muckay us Secretary of the east-bound pool from this city. ‘Those present joined in a request that Mr. Mackuy should withdraw his resignation, as his services were too Valuuble tu be dispensed with. It was also agreed to give Sir. Muckay an increase of salary if be would continue to uct as Secretary of the pool. itis most probable that fn view of this Mattering testimonial Capt. Mackay will recon- sider his resiguation, and continue to perform the duties of the position. oe Cicero Conquers Kikero. Youth's Companion. ‘The question is settled. Boys need not say Kikero any more. ‘They muy henceforth say Cicero and Tucitus, just as their fathers and grandfathers eald them; and not only Cicero and ‘Tucitus, but all other Latin names and words in the old-fasbioned English tminuer, Until re- cently. each nation pronounced Latin very nearly as it pronounced its own language, and consequently a German. scholar could not un- derstand an Oxford or Harvard Professor when he spoke the languuge with which both of then were more familiur, perbaps, than with their mother tongue. ‘*Cancs modere possunt,” says Cicero. Let the Professor of Latin in Harvard University pronounce those three very famitinr words in the English manner, in the hearmy of a French, @ Spanish, a German, or an Italian seholur. and neither of them would be likely to cateh their meaning. Now, it is pretty well known how a Koman boy would have pronounced these words when he was learning to read in the year 1. The ancient Romans nodoubt pronounced Latin very much as the modern Komuns pronounce Italian. By collecting all the little indications contained in Romun pluys aud other productions, this has been almost demonstrated. Hence, an attempt wns made some years ago to induce the colleges and schools throughout Christendom to pro- nounce Latin—with some moditications—in the Ttalian manner. At the same time, it was rec- ommended to pronounce Greek very nearly as the Greeks now prononnre their language. Modern Greek is to uncient Greek about whut Italian isto Latin. This attempt, it_appenrs, has not been successful. Prof. M. M. Fisher, of she University of Missouri, wrote some time ago tu the Principals of the most important schouls inGrent Britain, asking how it bad fared with the experiment, All of them answered, Fuilure. ‘The muster of the Me:caant-Tuilors’ School, London, said: “found there was no general neceptance of the reformed method, and espe- clully ag {tseemed to meet with very little sup- port at the universittes, 1 weat back to the old- lashioned English pronunciation.” The master of Westminster School said: “We found the waste of time involved in correcting tmis- pronunciation to be fatal. It is hard enough to teach the various subjects required witbin the hours that are avaliable, und if the Latin hours are t») be spent In mere vocal exercises the lan- guage ean never be learned in the time, nor the authors studied.” The muster of Eton wrote: “"fnouh for 2 time it found some favor, [think ft is on the decline iu England. ©. . 1 be- lieve that, on the whole. the more thoughtful and liberal-minded men at Oxford, to speak of my own university, which I know best, are not ‘tuvorable to the gbandun:nent of our present system." Prof. Palmer, also, who was one of the original promoters of the reformn, admits that the old-fashioned system of pronouncing Lutin “still reigns unquestioned at the univer- sity,” as well as in the preparatory schools. He considers the enterprise a failure. Its failure in Engiand necessitates its failure here, since the leading object of the proposed change was to buve a uniformity of pronuocia- tion. Therefore, if an American scholur bas oc- cusion to say to a Spanish scholar that he enter- tains for him the highest consideration, he will have to employ some other medium of commu- nication than the langunge of Cicero. en The Chief Eunuch. wirendin Agha, cbief of the Imperial cote Who died recently nt Coustantinuple, 13 said to bave exercised for more than thirty yeurs unquestioned sway over bis Imperial inaster’sbarems, und to hive been dreaded and respected only next to the Grand Vizier. Huving access at all e3 to the Sultan's enre, bis intluence cooreoua, ‘Together with the Grand V qmembers of the reiguing family, the Agha of the [mperiul‘eunuchs enjoyed the title of High- ness, and took precedence over other function- aries in the Empire. Selim Avhbu, chief eunuch of the ex-Khedive ot Egypt, was uble, dur- wus and ing bis tenure of office under” that most lavish of sovereigns, to amass a. kirge fortune by taking bribes from Gilents and grants from Ismail Pasha. On his death, whieh took pluce at Djeddub, on the Red Sea, while he was on x pilgrimage to Mecen and Medina, his papers showed him to be the posses- gor uf ensh und titles amounting to more thin $750,000, and lund in various parts of Cairo aud the Feddan to the umount of ulmost 30,000 acres. a Faced by a Grizzly. nemne (Cul) Independent, Bill Morris the greut hunter from the Yellow- stone, who bas resided in Sonora u number of yours, was making bis way over the mountains With his trusty ville one night last week.on board the Boule stage, and encountered a heurt-thrill- Ing adventure near Cow Creek Station. us fol- lows: The stage fad stopped at this siation to change borses, getting there about 1:3) 2. m. ‘The nights are frosty at this.altitude, and Bilt, who bad been riding wich tho driver. bud got down while the teal was being bitched up und started on ahead on foot to “warm up.” leaving his ritle behind. Coming to au elbow in the road iew hundred yards beyond, he cast his eye up- ward to a tremendous rock on the right, from whence emanated a thundering growl, und in the bright moonlight thereon perched was a tre- mendous grizzly bear. Wilham was petrified in his tracks, Down jumped the benr, and. stand. ing erect in the road with bis mouth upea, con- 4 hin in stvege attitude and followed bim eas he Tetrented’ backward. Morris shouted lustily for assistance, and at this Juncture the stage hove in sight, and we driver and passen- ers, ve in number, bearing cries of distress, ullsnouted at the top of their voices. The staye Swany uround the curve at the critical aiument when the bear was about to strike niin down. So unnatural was the surprise tat the grizzly turned about and beat a ha:tv retrea: down the mountain. A bonan:a with one million “in the door” could not have been 2 more welc ome sight to Morris than was the Bodie stage at that moment. The tracks of the monster measured In the moonlight about fourteen inches. He is supposed to be the same the stock-men had been watching for killing stock just previous to ths adventure. DRAW-POKER. Is This Fascinating Pastime Entitled to Consideration as One of the Exact Selences? — Three Eminent Savants Investigate the Subject, with Results Disastrous to Two of Them. Ever since Gen. Schenck’s admirable treatise brought it prominently Into notice. savants have been endeavoring to prove that draw-poker is justly entitled to consid- eration as one of the exact sciences, beauti- fully governed by strictest mathematical law, instead of bemg merely one of the eccentric and ruleless recreations incidentto American leisure. ‘Their efforts, however, seem to be attended by many complex difficulties. In a recent paper upon the ‘Correlation of Blind and Straddle,” Prof. Dana, the ewi- uent geologist, submitted to the Royal So- ciety the following, which he modestly claimed as his own discovery: Tn experimenting upon the effects of age upon diversely stratified hands before the draw, I found, when the senior hand consisted of one Azoic stratum of deuces, and’ one Paleozoic stratum of kings, with an intermediary and un- profitable sub-stratum of detritus composed of un odd club or s0,—that, first, the tendency to create an upher in the metallic deposit at stake, and thereby cause 2 second intlux of fos- sil ivory towards tho comnion centre, was great er than when said band was irregular in forma- tion; und that, second, said hand subsequently usunily segrated suid fossil accreuons, and gath- ered them about itself. Having been appointed a committee to in- vestigate the above, Profs. Huxley, Darwin, and Tyndall pursued their researches from 7:30 p. m.one Saturday until 11:15 a. m. Sunday. and Prof. Huxley, the Chairman, re- ported as follow: Your Committee, after arduous Jabor and greut expense, find that, while the Dana theory of Eievution’of Straddles, as coutained in bis paper, is correct in the premise, it is sometimes disustrously fallacious in the conclusion. One of the experiments tried by your Committee proved this, a3 follows: The senior hand, gov- erncd by myself, consisted before the. draw of one stratum of ensanguined jucks, one stratum: of suble queens, and one accidental but worth- less diamond,—almost as valuable a formation us that instanced by Prof. Dana. Tne sub-senior hand, engineered by Prof. ‘Tyndall, was nearly homogeneous with small spades, the utiful continuity being only bobtailed at one end by a healthy but inewicucious heart, The junior hand, under the manugement of Prof. Darwin, consisted before the draw, as he states, of one thin stratum of deuces, with three substrata of detritus.—nn eight, a four, and a six of assorted suits. Profs. Tyndali and Darwin baviny duly entered, 1 gencrously uplitted the “revenue to the extent of the limit, which in our case was £10. To this Prot. Tyndull readily acceded, Prof. Darwin demurred for several minutes, arranged and rearranged bis strata in an uncertain and, as we thought, nervous manner, but finally concluded bis med- itution and cuntributed quite a hundsome fossil collection townrds the general centre. Tome be then dealt one sub-stratum; to Prof. Darwin one; and to bimsel? taree. Applylug myself to the taxidermist’s art, [soon discovered that my formation of jacks had beeu wonderfully e riched, the triple strata of which even now, rest- ing upon my stratum of queens, quite tilled my hand. Prof. Tyndall thea, after examining bis newly-acquired stratum with evidences of sup- pressed emotion, advanced one fossil, to tue value of 22. Prof. Darwin took #2 panoramic view of his strata, and neatly covered that, and, tomy great delight, added a emaller fussil. to the yalue of 10 shillings. I promptly covered both deposits, and then proceeded to bulst Prof. Darwin to the extent of £10. Still further to my delight, Prof. Tyndall elevated me in like ratio. I naturally feared that now Prof. Darwin would retire. So did Prof. Tyndull, who bulf *regretted having put on so aggressive a front to his usually timid friend. But to our immense satisfaction, Prof. Darwin, ufter again reviewing bis strut ‘to see if they were all there, not only uimbly ascended Prot. Tyndall's elevation,but capped it, as befure, with lU'shillings. Rejoicing secretly in the wi dom of the Duna theory, but with an artful simulation of hesitation designed tu encourage my fellow investigators, 1 aguin climbed over both precipitous heaps to the extent of £10. ‘Then begat x contest which now cowes to me like a blurred and hideous dream. Prof. Tyndall leaped over me, Prof. Darwin hopped ov i and I turned somersets over Prof. Darwin, until nytonly was my entire fossil collection, my pocket-porttolio of engraved portraits of Gov- ernmentcelebrities.and cheques for half the sum of my accumulations in the East India Bank, heaped on tne pile, with Prof. ‘Tyndall's watch and eye-giasses and fine poluriscope and collac- buttons, together with his seul ring, a mortyy ow bis house, an order for seven tnonths’ ad- vance salary as Secretary of yuur bonorable body, and a transfer order for two-thirds of his registered consuls, but also drafts from Prof. Di in upon his publisher for the entire gross w3 of a new edition of the Descent of Man.” and a corrected revision of the “Origin of Species,” with a clear ceed of the copyright of a book now in preparation. I now naturally began to fenr lest my zeal should blight the future of two friends, especially that of Prof. Darwin, whose acquaintance with the selence under discussion was but limited: at best, and who, { felt quite certain, merety per- severed through a gentlemanly spirit of uc- commoda:ion. But as Prot. Tyndall continued his muscular exercise in boosting ny ventures, and us Prof. Darwin would each time mild- ly encourage him_ with a 10-shillimy prod, I still continued. Finally, when my overcoat, and Prof, ‘Tyndall's rubber guloshes, and Prof. Darwin's telescope bat, hud been udded to the heap on the extra table brought in to hold the Inereasing pile, the hands were called ali round, Prof. Darwin apologetically saying that he called simply becnuse be hud nothiug more to bet but ily sleeve-buttons, which were a birth- day pres from his wife. Upon the cali, I looked at Prof. Tyndall, Prof. Tyndatt looked at Prof. Darwin, und Prof. Darwin looked ut botn of us, ‘Prof. ‘Tyndall suid that he bud not fore- seen this,—that he bad been bounced higher than when he was on top of the Matterhorn, and bad forgot himself in bis excitement—thut he was 80 sorry he couldn’t think, but he had an ace flush. He then started to gather inand “unt up tho pot. [checked him, and with tears. iy eyes ‘confessed that I bad been very, very wrong, but that I bad really supposed Prof. Tyndall's strata were more near- Iv ike my own.—that I felt keenly for Prof. Darwin, who-bad been dragyed innocently into the destructive contest—that I would cheer- fusly return to bim his vi and comforter, und polka-dot handercbief, und telescope hat, and to Prof. Tyndall bis eye-zlasses, and xoloshes, and one collar-button, and beg both vot to mention it,—that f had been surprised at the tremendous developmental effect of the draw upon the germinal protuplasm of my band, and had been unnecessurlly deluded into ruising.—and that I wus wmost ashamed to say ft, as they were friends, but that I had three jacks and o polr of queens. I then burst into teurs, find begun to rake in” the | small change. in this I was assisted by Prof. Dur- win, who certainly displayed the utmost -stoi- cism throughout. At length, when the huge ile was sorted and the value roughly estimated, Pthought to console alm, and asked him what bo had. ‘The horror of both Prof. Tyndull and my- self can only bejmagined by your learned body when we saw Prof. Darwin deliberately tirat pocket the nently-folded bank-notes, and then the rolls of guineas, and then put Prof. T'yn- duil’s watch in bis fob, and try on Prof. Tyo- dall’s goloshes, and ndjust Prof. Tyndall's eye- glasses on bis nose, and test them by running over my band again, and put on my overcoat, and stulf the pockets thereof with the mort- gages, and deeds, and cheques, etc., which hud avcumulated, and then pass in the fossiis to me to be cashed, and, Hnully, with a delicate smile of condolence, skin out four deuces and a king. Your Committee beg to state that the Dana theory Is perniciousund fraudulent in the ex- treme. In conclusion | would respectfully ber to withdraw my offer to muke at my own ex- ense a scientitic investization of the theory of rof. MeCosh. ot Princeton, that ‘straights are absolute in jack-pots.” Prof. ‘Tyndutl also de- sires me to say that bis failing health will pre- vent his equipping und accompanying the pro- posed purty t explore the gluciers of the Jung- frau, und says they must equip themselves or stay at home. peas Accompanying the above was a minority report, as follows: ‘The Dana theory, In my opinion, is the most striking instance of transmitted Simian instinct Thave yet seen. Although apt to mislend at first sizht. its finer and more deeply-seated rea- sonings are among the uublest and tnost improv- ing suudies in the contemplation of the ascent and descent of man. I beg to inclose my back dues for eighteen months to the Itoyal Society, with advance payments for the yeur, and to state that J will cheerfully contribute £500 towurds the contemplated “Classification of the Ring-Tailed Monkeys of Madrus " by your illus- ous body. [ buve to-day decided ‘to take a rip around the world, and ~ill forward alt objects espect= FHS. Should your honorable body a sire uny. further investigations into the sane subject I will cneerfatly defer my trip, and shiil be proud to serve. Cy. "The report being received, the Royal Socie- ty was divided Into contesting factions, and a dozen different voluntary committees applied themselves to the arbitration of the points at issue. Some favored the opinion of Prof. Dar- win, others of Profs. Huxley and Tyndall. The question is not yet decided. The inter- est has spread to the Unitul States, and even in Chicago the scientific fervor is intanse, and investigations are being purstted on all sides, From so much labor, and the concen- tration of fo many pawertal nel, thetrath xt surely spring, ant is fondly believer by Prof. E. R. Parse, of this city, that Chic . go will come off with first honors, wien the Royal Society next month decides upon the Teports now being sent in from: all parts of the world. . In fact, the enthusiasm here is immense, and some of our oldest citizens carry their researches far into the nicht, in hopes of penetrating the mystery, and shar- ing in the honor. FIRE RECORD. IN ST. LOUIS. Sr. Lovts, Mo., Nov. 20.—The fire at the re- finery works yesterday was caused by the bu sting of one of the smelting furnaces, con- pain, pvenyive tons of molten lead. John aians, night engineer, while attempting to ‘save ‘hls. clothing, was overtaken by the flames and burnt to a’ crisp. One. hundred and fifty men are thrown out of employment $ IN BROOKLY: New York. Nov. 20.—The wholesale paint, oil, and lamp establishment of George Poole & Sons, 70 and 72 Fulton street, Brooklyn, burned this evening. Loss, $25 = ance, $16,000. ie 325,000, Insur- Searlet Cloth and Scarilet-Fever. Loniton Gazette. - The connection between “scarlet cloth and seurlet-fever.” somewhat closer thun that be- tween Monmouth and Macedon, uffords a text for xn fnturest ing, and suggestive article by Mr. Adolphe Smith in the first number of the new sbilling muguzine, the Army and Nury. Mr. Smith maintains that, although great changes have been made at Pimlico in the direction of sanitary improvement and the limitation of the quantify of work sent out tu be mace ap at nome, there is stilt much danger that the British soldier may tind bis uniform, as Prof. Tyndail puts it, more dangerous than all the bullets of the enemy, A reduction of wages to the extent of 10 or 2 per cent ut the clothing factory bas not tended to an improve- ment of the sanitary condition of the homes of the workers; and the absence of any provision for paying an allowance tu pieceworkers honest enough to report tho existence of infectious diseuses under their roof does not, to ivast, tend to mintinize the risk of filling cloth with the germs of scurict-fever. gerts will maintain their dangerous vits a year or two, and, altnou; stroyed by heat, the proc: detrimental to the durability of the cloth. Jet cloth and the cotton lining ubke deteriuiate in dry heat. Blue serge, on the other band, grins in resisting power during disinfecuou: Unless, therefore, our soldiers ure to nbandon the traditional searlet for Llue serge, some other means than the disinfecting oven must verebed upon to save them from the insidious enemy penotten lurks io umbusb in the fulus of their form. y for they can be de- 88 of destruction 13 ———a Nursing an Orang-Outan: ‘The London correspondent of the Liverpool Post says: The missing link who purts bis hair down the middie, and bas been for some tm pust or exhibition at he Westminster Aquitc- jum—namely; {the — orany-outang—has not escaped fulling a victim’ to the. malady which bas proved futal to so mung of his kind in our climate. The stranger euught cold, whicu quickly devetoped intuit» vere attack of bronchitis, and on Friday nisgut lust his medical attendant hetd out little or ‘no bope of ibe patient being able to survive tne night, However, Mr. John £. Curringto., F. 1S. the ‘naturalist ef the aquarium: was determined, if powible, to save tho creuture’s life. He sat up all night with him steaming and doctoring bi, und by morose the symptoms were so favorable that the ornny- outang was declared to be out of immediate dunger. Since then by dint of careful nursing the unimal bas been brought round, and i3 now happily convalescent. His patience under bia sufferings was, I believe, ubove ull praise, and be took Mr. Carrington’s hot baths with all the complacency of Maj. Pendennis.” <a Both Disappointed. Detroit Free Preas. Saturday night, just before midnight, a po- Iceman on Fort street east cvernauled 2 colored Mun who was carrying n crock on bis shoulder, and asked bim what be had und where he got tt. “Ize ear'yin’ bome a ieetle Tnjua meal fur poccukes) an’ I bought it down-towa,” was the rep! t me see Whether it iscoarse or fine meal,” said the olticer as be blocked the way. There wna nu help for it, und the jarcame down.” The ollicer tore tho paper wover and pushed his lagers down into a greasy mass. * It’s hurd!” he exclaimed, us be held them up to his nose. » Lurd!* echoed the dther as he bent over the crock; ‘I fought it was butter all de time.’ He had lifted it frown sume grocery, und is in the clutebes of tho aw tu be punished. ee Hed Bouncy, A correspondent of the Cincinnat! Enquirer gives the origin of red bonnets. It3eems that one afternoon u beautiful but not blameless a- rislun was out riding with her adorer, when & shower came up that threatened destruction to the charming concvetion of millinery su woro on her head, whereupon ber caval.er whipped. outa red silk handkerchief und tied it over ner bonnet. Manlike he did the thing sv thoroushly that he crushed the flowers, but the hanuker- chief, closely following the outlines’ of the cna- peau beneuth, assumed the appearance of a. crimson bonnet. This new headgesr udded a dish of piquancy, and framed so bewitchinyly ber attractive fuce thut every vye on tne Champs Elysées was turned toward her, and, comprehending (as what womun will not? tho unspoken ndmiration, she proited by it, und the very next day appenred in one of those fairy concoctions in pure rei. —————___ A Winner Tirat Delays to Take His aa Winnings, - A real good-looking young lady in Ellenvitle, Uister County, N. ¥., made a wager with & young gentleman In ‘that place of three hugs payable on demand, ualnst exandre kid glaves and ono pair of red stockings with white stripe around the centre,—she to win if Huncuck was elected, nod he to win if Gartield was elected. The gen- tleman was asked, when the result wus heurd, 10 take bis winntnus, but he said, “Ono; he was in nu hurry; he wasn’t ready tu inike the de: just yet.” ‘The lady now wonders how iong ho ‘mienns to wait, for if she should get married to some other mun, and the demand be mude then upon her, it might create some surprise, to say the least, on the part of her’ husband,—for she remarks, * I am no squealer.’ = -——$—$———=——_- Two Hearts with bat u Single Tarnip. Very touching ure the fdyisof the country schools in Pennsylvania. A boy of 2, wave ideus are shooting in the vicinity of Lancastc now } recently evinced bis partiality for a school- mate of the opposit sex by dividiug a buge tur- nip during school hours. Another Ind, jealous very like, teased him by rolling bis eyes und muttering, “Sweet on the girl.” The Ind cot angry and buried bis share of the turnip at the offender's head. The teacher saw what bad been done, und directed the boy who bad thrown the turnip to take bis pluce at the desk und to Stand there until otherwise ordered. The girl who bad reevived the other part of the turnip, hot with indignation and anxtous to share dis- grace with ber admirer, ut once threw her por Uonat the jertous bov. The teucher ordercd her to take her place beside the Arst culprit,— which was precisely whut she wanted to do. $$ Alnos. Miss Bird, an English Indy, describes in 1 book on Jupan, and especiully on” the Ainos, how sno was ferried ucross a river by ono Aino, * ¢om- pletely covered by hair, which on bis shoulders: was wavy like thatef a retriever, und rendered clotuing quite needless, either for covering or warmth”; und how in another place she oct with a sevond old man, whom she emphatically describes as“ the missing link.” His face wus vacant and aputhetic, his uring were unnaturally long and thin, he squatted with bis knees tucked into his arm-pits, and bis whole body was cu’ ered with black bair, * more tin an ineb long. and slightly curly on the shoulders. He bad, however, a bare patch on euch side, probably marking the parts on which he rested when asleep,—a peculiarity found in the gorilla, wno hus a bare spot on his back woere he leans nyainst trees. ee Monk-Expulaion. Four hundred women, carrying nosegays and wreaths, fulowed one of the munks whom the police bad expelled from a monastery at Aviur- non, Frunee, in accordance with the edict of the French Government. ‘Ten brigades of gendurin- erie und the whole police force bad procecded to the monastery to rewove its inmates, Thesum- mons not belug aaswered, the Chief Commissary ordered the yutes to be forced, While this wis doing with hatebets, the Futhers and laymen in- side sent up rockets of alarm on the monastery convent, A compact body of 4,0W) persons soun cullected. The yates had been walled up and the passages vbstructed with fugots and beams. Itiook two hours and three-quarters to get in- side. Eight of the women were arrest $< No Objection Now on Account of Age. Washington Star. Aromantic mnrriage tuuk place at the resi- dence of Mr. C. 8. Smith lustevening. The con- tracting parties were Mr. James Bowen, auw in the sist yeur of his nge. and Miss Cassie Cissell, in her 6th yeur. Tho inarriaze was pertormed by the Kev. J. Thomas Ward, n nepaew of tho price, About balf a century’ aro the partes were lovers, and for some renson—saul to have Been_ the objection of the Urale’s parents on ue we—ihe engagement wus broken otf, en swrsequentiy mirried wnother lady ised a fam'ly. Miss Clasell having lived Bingi: Wiese uauy Years, Mr. Bowen, whose wife died two years since, renewed his attentions and wus ucccpted. <2 Faire! w ters, Some French nuns of eaquisit beauty and ex- emplury plety Invented lnwr-powder. Out of excess of prudence they wished to disyuise themselves us yrandmothers, aud for that pur se scattered perfumed starch on their hair. ey looked so charming, that the women who were not nuns accept hint, and 80 powder cume into fusbiem, i