The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, August 14, 1918, Page 2

_ Sia ems DISEASE AS FOE OF U. S. ARINY Deaths from Illness Now, Equal Those in Battle MAKING WAR EASIER’ Previous Wars Show Far Heav- ier Mortality by Germs - Than Guns BY GILSON GARDNER. N. E. A. Staff Correspondent. Washington, D. C. Aug. 14—Science is making war much more safe so far as disease is concerned. In old days more men died from disease than from battle. Science has now cut down deaths by disease to a point where they are almost identicat with deaths in battle. Figures collected by the statistical branch show that during the first 10 months of our participation in the war there was an exact parity between battle mortality and disease mortality in the army abroad During the Span- ish war the deaths by disease were five against ‘one death in battle. Dur- ing the Civil war dhe proportion was 65 deaths by disease to 83 in battle, and during the Mexican war there y were 110 deaths by disease to.*5 in battle. Camp sanitation has been the big achievement, but the large problem now being worked on is trench sanita- tion. Lice are a more terrible enemy than the Germans, not because they m -uncomfortabfe, but nvey fever and disease. Gen. Gorgas, has just concluded some experimenms made possible by the voluntary services of 60 U. ». privates, who offered -themgelves to be bitten by lice and subjected to other treatment to determine whether the lice are carriers of what is known; as trench fever. ° Many of the men were made desper- ately ill and a few died. but the in- formation was secured and the theory verified that the lice are in fact car- riers of diseas Ww oone of the problems of the trenches is. to keep well-bathed in kerosene and other ai ENGLAND AGAINST ~ WINTER RACING London. Aug. 14" 14 the government has informed the National Hunt stew- wards that racing will not be permit- ted next winter owing to the great. need of transportatfon for war pur- “In a Burleigh county case, state supreme court today is constittuional. revoke such lice hands + of the s sioner. ] The case at Tndge Nuessle i Bernard Cpfman against J. hous et al. The syllabus follws: Bernard Cofman, petitioner and ap-| pellant, vs. J. J. Ousterhous, Commis Dakota, and J, H. Hagan, Commission. | 'y commis J. Ouster- Syllabus: poses, ers or operators, of cream ~ PRICES oun IN TWO On all Straw, Panama, Cloth and Silk Hats, for men, boys and children. Our regular line of $8 Panama Hats, now... Our regular line of $6 Panama Hats, how....... Our regular line of $4 Straw Hats; now Our regular liné of $2 Straw: Hats, now...... Our regular line of $1 Silk and Cloth Hats Our regular line of 50 cent CUSTOM TAILORING, EXPERT REPAIRING: Children’s Hats. HAND. PRESSING: DRY “CLEANING S.E.BERsESON & SON » THE UNION DAYLIGHT STORE | OPEN SATURDAY EVENINGS-CEOSED SUNDAYS * The Oldest and Largest Bank in thigsectionof the State. IT MAKES NO DIFFER- ENCE “ What your “Valuables” consist of? you should keep them in a place that ‘ you know is safe and that no one but yourself has access to. : Such a place is afford- ed by the-Safe Deposit Vault of this bank which He absolutely. imptegna- le. Boxes in this vault rent for $2.50 a year upwards. Are you interested in obtaining complete safety and privacy for your val- uables? LAW LICENSING OPERATORS OF - CREAM STATIONS. IS UPHELD BY STATE SUPREME COURT | the, y that tha: atatal i aoe | take out d license and provides that | at the statyte compelling operators) i, p, $f cream stations to take out a license “Ne Dairy Comm This law also places thes power to; that the d s for cause in the sue and in which ffirmed is that 02} Dairy joner for the state of North | er of Agriculture and Labor for the 4 state of North Dakota, respondents. (1). Chapter 284 Compil-} ed Laws, 1913, which requires the own, | stations | hin the state of North Dakota to | uch license on evidence | ense has violated ahy of} the existing dairy statuies of -the} late. is constitutional and does not eprive such licensees of liberty or | (2). The creamery business in North Dakota is a business which is affected with a publit interest. (2), Licenges may be imposed not ! merely for the purpose of actipg:a: | temporary permissions to engage in harmful occupations, but.in order to | contro! those, that are useful that their operation may be harmless and that |they may really sudserve the Public | good. (4). Licenses may be Sen for | the purpose of regulation so that p \Nusiness which intimately affects the | public welfare may be brought within. time revok that the, regulations which are made | concerning it maybe more easily and certainty enforced. (). <The Dairy Commissioner ‘of | the state of North Dakota, whose of- fice is created by Sections 2685\and 2836, Compiled Laws, 1913, is an inde- pendent officer, and, as far as his du- ties as ‘dairy commissioner are. con- cerned, is not subordinate to the Com- missioner of Agriculture anf Labor. (6). Where one chooses his forum lin which his rights shalt’be determ- ined: or adjudicated he cannot, cbm- plain of lack of jurisdiction: “~~ (7). The police power of the state s not limited to regulations necessary for the preservation of good order, or the public health or’safety: The pre- vention of fraud and deceit, cheating and imposition an unfair competi- tion’ are equally within its province. (8). The fact that Chapter 105 of the Laws of 1097, which provides for owners ofscream stations by the Dairy | Commissioner on evidence that sta tutes of the state have been violated, igs not unconstitutional, and does not deprive the owners’ of due process of law for the reason that no appeal to the order of the Dairy Commissioner is provided for by the statute, it being clear that mandamus will lie to .re- dress any wrong which is suffered through anw yarbitrary tyrannical, or | unreasonablé action on the part of the officer, or which is based on false information. (9). The writ of certicrari is not a writ or right but will be granted or denied jn the discretion of the court and according to the circumstances of {each -particular case as Juptiees may | require. (10). The writ of certiorari. whics is provided for in Section 8445 of the Conipiled Laws of 1913, ean only be sed “when inferior courts officers, hoards, or ‘tribunals have exceedéc their jurisdiction and there is no aD: | peal, ‘nor, in the. judgment o* the court, any other plain, sneedy and “adequate | remedy. It cannot be used for the | purpose of reviewing the merits of a case and of weighing evidence. * (1). cense under’ a law and ‘seeks for ae to enjoy the beneffts, thereof, not afterwards and when the license | jis sought to be revoked question ee constitutionality of ‘the ‘act. Certiorari to review the action® the district court in revoking a crea ery license. Appeal frofh the district: court. ot Burleigh coutity; Hon. WY. L.-Nuessle. Judge: ; Juiigment for respondents. “Petitioner appeals. * Affirmed. | Opinion ‘of.the court by Bruce, Ch Christianson and Robinson, JJ., era - F. BE. McCurdy, a | tor petitioner and appellant. |. William Langer,’ attorney gererat | and Kdward 3B. Cox, assistant’ atter- j ney gencral, attorneys for respond- ; | | ents. ———auy @ 8 8 Genuine or Forged? | Lohdon’s Up: In‘ Air, (By Néwspaper ner Enterprise Ass'n.) Londen, Aug. 14.—Londonets are on | the lookout for the men who're spread- ing ‘the ‘story about forged treasury notes. >They. say there is a simple the, supervision of the authorities, and |~ the revocation of the licenses of the} A pjerson who obtains a li-) Bismarck; attorney |’ ° way-to detect the forged ones. Or the back of each note is a picture of the Houses of Palriament; genuine note the windows number 365, ;! and_in the forged one 364.7 in. the, i | - i _ This is one of the first photographs to reach America of the great parade of Americ: crack. 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